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JPH0564767U - Sample container with quantitative sampling tool - Google Patents

Sample container with quantitative sampling tool

Info

Publication number
JPH0564767U
JPH0564767U JP1369592U JP1369592U JPH0564767U JP H0564767 U JPH0564767 U JP H0564767U JP 1369592 U JP1369592 U JP 1369592U JP 1369592 U JP1369592 U JP 1369592U JP H0564767 U JPH0564767 U JP H0564767U
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
sample
container
lid
sample collection
rod
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP1369592U
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
進 下飯坂
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Godo Shusei KK
Original Assignee
Godo Shusei KK
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Godo Shusei KK filed Critical Godo Shusei KK
Priority to JP1369592U priority Critical patent/JPH0564767U/en
Publication of JPH0564767U publication Critical patent/JPH0564767U/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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  • Investigating Or Analysing Biological Materials (AREA)
  • Sampling And Sample Adjustment (AREA)

Abstract

(57)【要約】 【目的】臨床検査、医療研究における検体の、採取に使
用する検体採取用具として、衛生的であり、操作が簡便
で、かつ正確な検体量を採取できる、定量採取用具付検
体容器を提供する。 【構成】検体採取棒とこれを摺動可能に固定している容
器細管部、これを覆い検体採取棒を採取検体保留部であ
る容器本体内に押し込むための突起を有する蓋体、検体
採取後に棄却する筒体、要すれば検体を懸濁溶解するた
めの液体が充填可能な管状容器本体から成り、所望によ
り容器本体には検体液滴を取り出し口を設けることがで
きる。
(57) [Summary] [Purpose] Includes a fixed-quantity sampling tool that is hygienic, easy to operate, and can collect accurate sample volumes as a sample collection tool used for collecting samples in clinical tests and medical research. Provide a sample container. [Structure] Sample collection rod and container thin tube part that slidably fixes it, lid that has a projection for covering the sample collection rod and pushing the sample collection rod into the container body that is the sample collection retention part, after sample collection The container is composed of a tubular body to be discarded, and if necessary, a tubular container body that can be filled with a liquid for suspending and dissolving the sample.

Description

【考案の詳細な説明】[Detailed description of the device]

【0001】[0001]

【産業上の利用分野】[Industrial applications]

本考案は、臨床検査、医療研究の分野における検体の採取ないし保存を、簡便 かつ正確に行う、検体採取用具を装備した検体容器に関するものである。 The present invention relates to a sample container equipped with a sample collecting tool that can easily and accurately collect and store a sample in the fields of clinical examination and medical research.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】[Prior Art]

臨床検査に用いられる検査用検体採取器具としては、へら、マッチ棒、楊枝、 綿棒、その他種々のプラスチック成形品があり、それらにより採取された検体を 、空容器に移し入れて検査機関に搬送したり、懸濁ないし溶解するため別途用意 された、液体の入った容器に入れて、検体の懸濁液ないし溶液を調製して検査に 供している。 しかしながら、正確な検査を行うためには、検体の採取量や被検液の濃度を、 検査に適した所定の範囲に調整する必要があるが、いまだ実用性のある適当な製 品は実現されていない。 Examples of test sample collection devices used for clinical tests include spatulas, matchsticks, toothpicks, cotton swabs, and various other plastic molded products.The samples collected by these are transferred into empty containers and transported to a laboratory. Alternatively, it is placed in a container containing a liquid prepared separately for suspension or dissolution, and a suspension or solution of the sample is prepared for testing. However, in order to perform an accurate test, it is necessary to adjust the amount of sample to be collected and the concentration of the test solution within a predetermined range suitable for the test, but an appropriate product that is still practical is realized. Not not.

【0003】[0003]

【考案が解決しようとする課題】[Problems to be solved by the device]

従来、微量ないし少量の検体を、一定量採取するための考案としては、成形さ れた器具の一部に、溝あるいは凹凸を作り、その部分に検体を満たすことにより 行うものが多く、正確を期すためには、余分に付着した検体を、容器の縁や紙等 でしごく操作により除去している。 この場合、肝心の必要とする検体まで除去されることも多く、さらに容器の外 側に検体が付着すると、甚だ不快かつ不衛生である。 また、検体を液体に溶解ないし懸濁してから行う検査では、溶解液の入った容 器に、検体採取器具を蓋体に付随させて装着しておき、検体採取時に容器より蓋 体と共に抜き取り、使用する形式のものも考案されているが、抜き取った際、肝 心の溶解液が漏出して、検体が所定の濃度に希釈されなかったり、あるいは、最 初から検体採取器具が、液体と接触して濡れているため、検体が十分採取されな かったり、採取器具が液体の入った容器の所定の位置に固定される構造のため、 採取部に検体が強固に付着した場合は、懸濁あるいは溶解させることが、著しく 困難になることもある。 また、マススクリ−ニングと呼ばれる多数検体の同時検査においては、扱いに 不慣れな一般人に、自らの検体を処理させる必要があり、特に簡便性や正確性お よび清潔さが要求される。 Conventionally, as a device for collecting a fixed amount of a small amount or a small amount of a sample, many methods are performed by forming a groove or unevenness in a part of the molded instrument and filling the part with the sample, which is accurate. To prevent this, excess adhered sample is removed by squeezing the edges of the container and paper. In this case, even the most important sample is removed, and if the sample adheres to the outside of the container, it is extremely uncomfortable and unsanitary. In addition, in the test performed after dissolving or suspending the sample in a liquid, attach the sample collection tool to the container containing the solution with the lid attached, and remove it together with the lid from the container when collecting the sample. A type to be used has also been devised, but when it is withdrawn, the lysate in the core leaks out and the sample is not diluted to the specified concentration, or the sample collection device has been in contact with the liquid from the beginning. The sample is not sufficiently collected because it is wet and the sample collection device is fixed at a predetermined position in the container containing the liquid. Alternatively, it can be extremely difficult to dissolve. Further, in the simultaneous examination of a large number of samples called mass screening, it is necessary for an ordinary person who is not accustomed to handling the sample to process his or her own sample, and in particular, simplicity, accuracy and cleanliness are required.

【0004】[0004]

【課題を解決するための手段】[Means for Solving the Problems]

本考案は、前記の問題点を解消しようとするものである。 本考案においては、蓋体を外して、露出する棒状の検体採取用具の部分を、検 体に差し込み、棒の先端部に設けた採取部に検体を充満させ、ついで再び蓋体を 施すことにより、検体採取棒を容器本体内に押し込み、この際余剰の検体は、容 器内の細端部外壁と蓋体部内壁とで構成される空間内に密閉される。 採取された検体と検体採取棒は、共に容器本体内に放出されるため、溶解ない し懸濁の液体が充填されている場合は、容器を振盪することにより、検体採取棒 は攪拌子の機能をも果たし、溶解ないし懸濁の確実性が高められる。 以上は、一連の操作として容易に行うことができるので、扱いに不慣れな一般 人でも、簡便かつ正確に検体の採取が可能である。 The present invention is intended to solve the above problems. In the present invention, by removing the lid, the exposed portion of the rod-shaped sample collecting tool is inserted into the specimen, the specimen is filled in the collecting portion provided at the tip of the rod, and then the lid is reapplied. The specimen sampling rod is pushed into the container body, and at this time, the excess specimen is sealed in the space formed by the outer wall of the narrow end portion and the inner wall of the lid portion in the container. Since both the collected sample and sample sampling rod are released into the container body, if the sample is not dissolved or is filled with suspended liquid, the sample sampling rod will function as an agitator by shaking the container. Also, the reliability of dissolution or suspension is enhanced. Since the above can be easily performed as a series of operations, even a general person who is not accustomed to handling can easily and accurately collect a sample.

【0005】[0005]

【考案の構成および作用】[Constitution and operation of device]

検体採取棒を、容器本体の一端に設けた細管部より、摺動可能の状態で突出さ せ、容器内壁からの小突起またはOリングにより固定して栓体とする。 さらに検体採取棒を覆うように蓋体を施す。この蓋体は、検体採取棒の保護も 兼ねるものである。蓋体と容器蓋体止め部との間には、筒体を被せて提供される が、使用時に蓋体を外した後、この筒体は棄却する。 棄却する筒体は、使用前の蓋体と容器蓋体止め部の間隔を、確保するためもの であるから、他の物品または関連部位の構造変更によって、代用することは差し 支えない。 検体採取棒の先端部には、切り欠き、溝、穴等検体を充満できる部位を設ける 。 容器本体は、細長い形に成型することにより、全体が操作し易い検体採取用 具となる。 検体を採取した後、再び蓋体を被せ、容器本体の蓋体止め部まで蓋体を締め込 むことにより、蓋体内側に設けた突起によって、検体採取棒は容器本体内部に放 出される。蓋体内側の突起は、そのまま容器細管部に挿入され栓体となる。 容器本体の他の端部は、別の蓋体、栓あるいは熔着によって密閉されており、 溶解ないし懸濁のための液体が充填されている場合は、その端部を検査に必要な 液滴量を取り出し得るよう細管部を設け、またその内部に濾過機能を付加するこ とも可能である。 The sample collecting rod is slidably projected from a thin tube portion provided at one end of the container body, and fixed by a small projection or an O-ring from the inner wall of the container to form a stopper. Further, a lid is provided so as to cover the sample collecting rod. This lid also serves as protection of the specimen collecting rod. A cylinder is provided between the lid and the container lid stopper, but this cylinder is discarded after the lid is removed during use. Since the cylinder to be discarded is to secure the space between the lid and the container lid stopper before use, it can be substituted by changing the structure of other articles or related parts. At the tip of the sample-picking rod, a part that can be filled with the sample, such as a notch, groove, or hole, should be provided. By forming the container body into an elongated shape, the whole body becomes a sample collection tool that is easy to operate. After collecting the specimen, the lid is put on again and the lid is tightened up to the lid stopper part of the container body, and the protrusion provided inside the lid causes the specimen collecting rod to be ejected into the container body. The protrusion on the inside of the lid body is directly inserted into the thin tube portion of the container to form a plug body. The other end of the container body is sealed with another lid, stopper or welding, and if the liquid for dissolution or suspension is filled, the other end should be filled with droplets necessary for inspection. It is possible to provide a thin tube part so that the amount can be taken out, and to add a filtering function to the inside.

【0006】[0006]

【実施例】【Example】

以下図面に基づき、本考案の実施例を、更に詳細に説明する。 1は蓋体で、容器細管部3の基部と摺動するべく固定されている。筒体4は使 用前の蓋体の位置を固定し、検体採取棒2の保護と位置保全のために被せてある 。 検体採取棒2は、容器細管部3の先端部内壁11と、3の内壁段差部12と 摺動するべく接しているOリング10とによって圧接固定されて、容器本体の栓 を兼ねている。 容器本体は、容器細管部3と採取検体保留部5(懸濁、溶解する場合は、液溜 め部になる)の外筒16からなり、嵌合部14とOリング8とによって密接され ている。 外筒16の他の一端15は、検体を溶解懸濁する場合には、要すれば 濾過機能を付加するため濾過材6を挿入し(連続発泡あるいはメッシュ状の物体 を留置させ)、さらにその先に、所望量の液滴形成に適した内径に設定した、先 端部15を設けることができる。この先端部15は、熔着、または他の蓋体、栓 等によって密封された構造にするのが、好適である。 容器細管部3は、蓋体1と密着すべく容器蓋体止め部7と、ネジあるいは溝と 突起による段差圧着部13を持つ。 Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described in more detail with reference to the drawings. Reference numeral 1 denotes a lid, which is fixed so as to slide with the base of the container thin tube portion 3. The cylindrical body 4 is fixed to the position of the lid before use, and is covered to protect the specimen collecting rod 2 and maintain its position. The sample collecting rod 2 is pressed and fixed by an inner wall 11 of the tip portion of the container thin tube portion 3 and an O-ring 10 which is in sliding contact with the inner wall step portion 12 of the container 3, and also serves as a stopper of the container body. The container body is composed of a container thin tube part 3 and an outer cylinder 16 of a collected sample holding part 5 (which becomes a liquid storage part in the case of suspension or dissolution), and is closely contacted by a fitting part 14 and an O-ring 8. There is. When the sample is dissolved and suspended, the other end 15 of the outer cylinder 16 is inserted with a filter medium 6 (addition of a continuous foamed or mesh-like object) in order to add a filtering function, if necessary. First, the tip end portion 15 having an inner diameter suitable for forming a desired amount of droplets can be provided. It is preferable that the tip portion 15 has a structure in which it is sealed by welding or another lid or stopper. The container thin tube portion 3 has a container lid body stopping portion 7 so as to be in close contact with the lid body 1, and a step crimping portion 13 formed by a screw or a groove and a protrusion.

【0007】 検体を採取するに当たっては、まず蓋体1をはずし、同時に筒体4を棄却する 。 ついで、露出した検体採取棒2を、検体に突き刺すかあるいは絡める等の操 作によって、2の先端部に設けた採取部位に検体を充満させる。 蓋体1を再び元の位置に被せ、容器蓋体止め部7まで締め込む。この動作によ り蓋体1の内側突起9により、検体採取棒2は押し込まれ、採取検体保留部5の 内部へ放出される。同時に余剰の検体は、先端部内壁11により擦り取られ、蓋 体1と容器細管部3とで構成される間隙、すなわち余剰検体留置部17に密閉留 置される。 内側突起9は、蓋体1を締め込むことにより、先端部内壁11と嵌合し、採取 検体保留部5の栓となる。 採取した検体を、懸濁あるいは溶解する場合には、あらかじめ採取検体保留部 5に、その用に供する液体を充填して置き、蓋体1を締め込む操作の後、本器具 全体を振盪させる。 この時検体採取棒2は、攪拌子として機能し、懸濁あるいは溶解を完遂せしめ るのに有効である。 懸濁溶解液は、先端15より蓋体あるいは栓を外して、または針、鋏による穴 明けなどにより開口し、外筒16を指で押して所要の液量を取り出す。When collecting a sample, first, the lid 1 is removed, and at the same time, the cylinder 4 is discarded. Then, the exposed sample collecting rod 2 is pierced or entangled with the sample to fill the sample in the sampled site provided at the tip of the sample 2. The lid 1 is put on the original position again, and the container lid stopper 7 is tightened. By this operation, the sample-picking rod 2 is pushed by the inner protrusion 9 of the lid 1 and released into the sample-holding section 5. At the same time, the excess sample is scraped off by the inner wall 11 of the tip portion, and is hermetically retained in the gap formed by the lid 1 and the container thin tube portion 3, that is, the excess sample retaining section 17. When the lid 1 is tightened, the inner protrusion 9 is fitted to the inner wall 11 of the distal end portion and serves as a stopper of the sample holding portion 5. When suspending or dissolving the collected sample, the sample storage section 5 is filled with the liquid to be used for the sample in advance, and after the lid 1 is tightened, the entire instrument is shaken. At this time, the sample-collecting rod 2 functions as a stirrer and is effective in completing suspension or dissolution. The suspension solution is opened by removing the lid or stopper from the tip 15 or by punching with a needle or scissors, and pressing the outer cylinder 16 with a finger to take out a required amount of solution.

【0008】[0008]

【考案の効果】[Effect of the device]

本考案は、前述したとおりの構成を有するものであるが、蓋体を締め込むとい うごく簡単な操作により、検体採取後の本器具を密閉でき、検体採取棒の材質、 棒の検体採取部位の形状を、適宜選択することにより、あらゆる種類の臨床検査 用の検体(血液、糞便、尿、その他の体液、粘膜、細胞)の採取に適用できる。 しかも、採取、留置、排出の行程を一方通行としたため、余分に採取した検体 を、再び暴露することがなく、所要の検体をそのまま、あるいは懸濁ないし溶解 して取り出すことができる。 本考案が対象とする検体は、多くの場合汚物であり、搬送中は十分な密閉度が 要求されるが、本考案の器具全体を細くして嵌合部を小さくし、摺動部にはOリ ングなどを介して摺動を滑らかにし、かつ密閉度を向上し、検体の漏洩を防止す ることができる。 The present invention has the configuration as described above, but by tightening the lid, the instrument can be sealed after sample collection, and the material of the sample collection rod and the sample collection site of the rod can be By selecting the shape appropriately, it can be applied to the collection of specimens (blood, feces, urine, other body fluids, mucous membranes, cells) for all kinds of clinical tests. Moreover, since the steps of collection, retention, and discharge are one-way, it is possible to take out the required sample as it is, or after suspending or dissolving it, without reexposing the extra sample. In many cases, the target sample of the present invention is filth, and a sufficient degree of sealing is required during transportation.However, the entire device of the present invention is made thinner, the fitting part is made smaller, and the sliding part is Sliding can be smoothed through O-rings, etc., and the degree of sealing can be improved to prevent leakage of the sample.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of drawings]

【図1】定量採取用具付検体容器全体の縦断面図であ
る。
FIG. 1 is a vertical cross-sectional view of an entire sample container with a quantitative sampling tool.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

1 蓋体 2 検体採取棒 3 容器細管部 4 筒体 5 採取検体保留部 6 濾過材 7 容器蓋体止め部 8 Oリング 9 内側突起 10 Oリング 11 先端部内壁 12 内壁段差部 13 段差圧着部 14 嵌合部 15 先端部 16 外筒 17 余剰検体保留部 DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Lid 2 Sample collecting rod 3 Container thin tube part 4 Cylindrical body 5 Collecting sample holding part 6 Filtering material 7 Container lid stopping part 8 O-ring 9 Inner protrusion 10 O-ring 11 Tip inner wall 12 Inner wall step 13 13 Step crimp 14 Fitting part 15 Tip part 16 Outer cylinder 17 Excess sample holding part

Claims (2)

【実用新案登録請求の範囲】[Scope of utility model registration request] 【請求項1】検体採取棒とこれを摺動可能に固定してい
る容器細管部、これを覆い検体採取棒を採取検体保留部
である容器本体内に押し込むための突起を有する蓋体、
および容器本体を含む構成部分より成る定量採取用具付
検体容器。
1. A sample collecting rod, a container thin tube portion slidably fixing the sample collecting rod, a lid body which covers the sample collecting rod and pushes the sample collecting rod into a container body which is a collected sample holding portion,
And a sample container with a quantitative sampling tool consisting of components including a container body.
【請求項2】容器本体に、検体液滴の取り出し口を設け
た、請求項1に記載の定量採取用具付検体容器。
2. The sample container with a quantitative sampling tool according to claim 1, wherein the container body is provided with a sample liquid drop outlet.
JP1369592U 1992-02-13 1992-02-13 Sample container with quantitative sampling tool Pending JPH0564767U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP1369592U JPH0564767U (en) 1992-02-13 1992-02-13 Sample container with quantitative sampling tool

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP1369592U JPH0564767U (en) 1992-02-13 1992-02-13 Sample container with quantitative sampling tool

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH0564767U true JPH0564767U (en) 1993-08-27

Family

ID=11840335

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP1369592U Pending JPH0564767U (en) 1992-02-13 1992-02-13 Sample container with quantitative sampling tool

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH0564767U (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0933519A (en) * 1995-07-19 1997-02-07 Kamaya Kagaku Kogyo Co Ltd Stool sampling case
JP2017136037A (en) * 2016-02-05 2017-08-10 ヤマトエスロン株式会社 Pcr container

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0933519A (en) * 1995-07-19 1997-02-07 Kamaya Kagaku Kogyo Co Ltd Stool sampling case
JP2017136037A (en) * 2016-02-05 2017-08-10 ヤマトエスロン株式会社 Pcr container

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