JPH05338516A - Structure of double type wiper rubber and blade fixing part - Google Patents
Structure of double type wiper rubber and blade fixing partInfo
- Publication number
- JPH05338516A JPH05338516A JP3353547A JP35354791A JPH05338516A JP H05338516 A JPH05338516 A JP H05338516A JP 3353547 A JP3353547 A JP 3353547A JP 35354791 A JP35354791 A JP 35354791A JP H05338516 A JPH05338516 A JP H05338516A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- wiper rubber
- pin
- blade
- bracket
- fixing part
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 6
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002085 persistent effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 206010039203 Road traffic accident Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000005357 flat glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
Abstract
Description
【0001】[0001]
【産業上の利用分野】本発明は自動車に代表されるワイ
パーに係わるものであり詳しくは、ワイパーゴム並び
に、ブラケットとブレードとの固定部に関するものであ
る。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a wiper represented by an automobile, and more particularly to a wiper rubber and a fixing portion between a bracket and a blade.
【0002】[0002]
【従来の技術】従来のワイパーは、図6、7、に於い
て、アーム(エ)が往復運動することによりワイパーゴ
ム(ア)先端部の単列のヒレ(カ)が、図8の如く、作
用しガラス面(キ)の付着物(ク)を拭きとるものであ
る。2. Description of the Related Art In a conventional wiper, as shown in FIGS. 6 and 7, a single row of fins at the tip of the wiper rubber (a) is reciprocally moved as shown in FIG. , And wipes off the adhered substances (K) on the glass surface (K).
【0003】又、図6、9、に於いて、ブラケット
(ウ)にブレード(イ)を固定するピン(オ)は、カシ
メてありアーム(エ)に取付ける場合はボルト(ケ)に
よって締結されている。Further, in FIGS. 6 and 9, the pin (e) for fixing the blade (a) to the bracket (c) is crimped and fastened with a bolt (ke) when it is attached to the arm (d). ing.
【0004】[0004]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】従来のワイパーは、ガ
ラス面(キ)の付着物(ク)がしつこい場合、アーム
(エ)の往復速度を速めることにより対処すれば良いが
速度には限界があり、時間がかかる。In the conventional wiper, when the adhered substance (K) on the glass surface (K) is persistent, it can be dealt with by increasing the reciprocating speed of the arm (D), but the speed is limited. Yes, it takes time.
【0005】そして、図10、の如く付着物の上をヒレ
(カ)がなめる状態で作用し充分に拭きとれずむらが残
る。Then, as shown in FIG. 10, the fin acts on the adhered substance in a state where it licks, and the unevenness is left without being wiped off sufficiently.
【0006】又、ワイパー末使用時には、ヒレ(カ)が
常にガラス面(キ)に圧着しており、図11の如く、片
側に折れ曲がった状態であり、この状態で硬化変形す
る。Further, when the end of the wiper is used, the fin is always pressed against the glass surface (ki) and is bent to one side as shown in FIG. 11, and is hardened and deformed in this state.
【0007】この場合、ブレード(イ)からワイパーゴ
ム(ア)を定期的に取外し、取付け方向を180°反転
し管理すれば良いが、ブレード(イ)からワイパーゴム
(ア)を取外すのは、図12の如く、カシメ部(コ)が
数ヶ所あり、簡単な作業ではなく一般的には実施されて
いない。In this case, the wiper rubber (a) may be periodically removed from the blade (a) and the mounting direction may be reversed by 180 ° for control, but the wiper rubber (a) may be removed from the blade (a). As shown in FIG. 12, there are several caulking portions (U), which is not a simple work and is generally not performed.
【0008】従って、上記に述べた様々な状況が考えら
れる場合は、ワイパーの一往復時の拭きとり効果が低下
し、特に運転中に於いては、運転者の目をちらつかせ視
界を妨げ、交通事故にもつながり危険であるという問題
を有していた。Therefore, when the various situations described above are conceivable, the wiping effect during one reciprocation of the wiper is reduced, and especially during driving, the driver's eyes are flickered and the visibility is hindered. It had a problem that it was dangerous because it led to a traffic accident.
【0009】本発明の目的とするところは、一往復の拭
きとり効果を高めると共に、長期間使用しない場合に
も、折れ曲がった状態で硬化変形しないよう簡単に管理
できる構造にするものである。An object of the present invention is to improve the wiping effect for one reciprocation and to make it easy to control so as not to harden and deform in a bent state even when it is not used for a long period of time.
【0010】[0010]
【課題を解決するための手段】上記目的を達成するため
に、本発明に於けるワイパーゴムは、先端部のヒレを三
列設け、複列にし二列で作用するものである。In order to achieve the above object, the wiper rubber in the present invention is provided with three rows of fins at the tip end, and double rows to operate in two rows.
【0011】又、上記目的で述べたワイパーゴムの管理
については、ワイパーゴムが取付てあるブレードを取外
し管理するものとし、そのためにはブラケットとブレー
ドとの固定部のピンを分解及び再組立が可能な構造にす
るものである。Further, regarding the management of the wiper rubber described above, the blade to which the wiper rubber is attached is removed and managed, and for that purpose, the pin of the fixing portion between the bracket and the blade can be disassembled and reassembled. It has a different structure.
【0012】そして、ブレードを反転しても使用できる
ように、対称形状にする。Then, the blade is made symmetrical so that it can be used even if the blade is inverted.
【0013】[0013]
【作用】この発明のヒレが二列で作用する事とは、例え
ば二枚刃の髭そりを例にあげて説明すると、一枚目の刃
でそり損ねた髭を二枚目の刃がそり落とすが如く、一列
目のヒレで拭き取り損ねた付着物を間断なく二列目のヒ
レで拭き取るものであるThe fact that the fins of the present invention work in two rows will be explained by taking a two-blade shave as an example. For example, a whisker that was missed by the first blade was slid by the second blade. Just like dropping it, the second row of fins will wipe off the deposits that were missed by the first row of fins without interruption.
【0014】そして、ワイパー未使用時は、定期的にブ
レードを取外し、取付け方向を180°反転し片側に折
れ曲がった状態で硬化変形しないように、固定部を一ヵ
所、分解することによって簡単に管理できる。When the wiper is not used, the blade is removed periodically, the fixing part is disassembled at one place so as not to be hardened and deformed in a state that the mounting direction is reversed by 180 ° and it is bent to one side, so that it is easily managed. it can.
【0015】[0015]
【実施例】実施例について図面を参照して説明する。図
1、2、に於いて、ワイパーゴム(A)は、ヒレ(1)
を中心とする両側に、ヒレ(1)と同等のヒレ(2、
3)を対称形状になるように、一体成型する。長手方向
については、ヒレ(1、2、3)共に、全長にわたって
成型する。EXAMPLES Examples will be described with reference to the drawings. 1 and 2, the wiper rubber (A) is a fin (1).
The fins (2, which are the same as the fins (1)
3) is integrally molded so as to have a symmetrical shape. In the longitudinal direction, the fins (1, 2, 3) are molded over the entire length.
【0016】又、図1、3、4、に於いて、ブラケット
(C)とブレード(B)との固定部はピン(E)、止め
輪(F)及びワッシャー(G)から構成され、詳しくは
ピン(E)をL方向から挿入し、そしてR方向からワッ
シャー(G)を挿入し抜け止めに止め輪(F)をピン先
端部の溝(4)に挿入する。尚、止め輪(F)は、弾性
を有する鋼材を用い、分解時に抜き易いよう工具を引掛
ける為に、切り欠き部(5)を設ける。Further, in FIGS. 1, 3, and 4, the fixing portion of the bracket (C) and the blade (B) is composed of a pin (E), a retaining ring (F) and a washer (G). Inserts the pin (E) from the L direction, inserts the washer (G) from the R direction, and inserts the retaining ring (F) into the groove (4) at the tip of the pin to prevent the pin from slipping out. The snap ring (F) is made of an elastic steel material and is provided with a notch (5) so that the tool can be easily pulled out at the time of disassembly.
【0017】又、ブレード(B)が反転してもブラケッ
ト(C)が取付くように、切り欠き部(6)を、対称形
状にする。Further, the notch (6) has a symmetrical shape so that the bracket (C) can be attached even if the blade (B) is reversed.
【0018】[0018]
【発明の効果】本発明は、上述のとおり構成されている
ので、次に記載する効果を奏する。Since the present invention is configured as described above, it has the following effects.
【0019】請求項1のダブル型ワイパーゴムに於いて
は、図5の如く、拭きとる方向に対しヒレ(1、2、
3)が二列で作用するので、一往復時の拭きとり効果が
優れている。In the double wiper rubber of the first aspect, as shown in FIG. 5, fins (1, 2,
Since 3) works in two rows, the wiping effect during one reciprocation is excellent.
【0020】更に、ガラス面(7)の付着物(8)がし
つこい場合、一列目のヒレ(2)で取れかけた付着物を
間断無く二列目のヒレ(1)で拭きとるものであり、こ
の効果は例えば、冬場にガラス面が凍結した場合に、充
分に効果があり優れている。Further, when the adhered matter (8) on the glass surface (7) is persistent, the adhered matter taken off by the fins (2) in the first row is wiped off with the fins (1) in the second row without interruption. This effect is sufficiently effective when the glass surface is frozen in winter, for example.
【0021】請求項2のブレード固定部の構造に於いて
は、ワイパー末使用時に、ワイパーゴム先端部のヒレの
折れ曲り状態での硬化変形がないように、ピン一本を抜
くことによって簡単に管理でき、ワイパー作動時には良
好な状態で、作用するものであり拭きとり効果もよくな
る。In the structure of the blade fixing portion according to the second aspect, when the wiper powder is used, the pin is simply pulled out so that the tip of the wiper rubber does not harden and deform when the fin is bent. It can be managed and works in a good condition when the wiper is activated, and the wiping effect is also improved.
【0022】又、雨天時の運転に於いては、視界が悪く
なるうえ、窓ガラスがくもったり、路面がすべりやすく
なるなど悪条件が重なり、危険度が高くなり事故の可能
性も高くなる。この発明によって事故の可能性が低くな
るとはいえないが、少なくとも、ワイパーの作動範囲内
の視界は、確保できるものである。Further, in the case of driving in the rain, visibility is deteriorated, and bad conditions such as the window glass being fogged and the road surface being slippery are likely to occur, resulting in a high degree of danger and a high possibility of an accident. Although the present invention does not reduce the possibility of accidents, at least the visibility within the working range of the wiper can be secured.
【図1】ワイパーの全体斜視図である。FIG. 1 is an overall perspective view of a wiper.
【図2】ワイパーゴムの断面図である。FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of a wiper rubber.
【図3】図1に示す断面Z−Zの斜視図である。FIG. 3 is a perspective view of a section ZZ shown in FIG.
【図4】ブラケットにブレードを固定するピンと対にな
る止め輪及び、ワッシヤーの分解斜視図である。FIG. 4 is an exploded perspective view of a washer and a retaining ring that is paired with a pin that fixes a blade to a bracket.
【図5】ワイパーゴムの作用プロセス図であるFIG. 5 is a process diagram of a wiper rubber.
【図6】従来のワイパーの全体斜視図である。FIG. 6 is an overall perspective view of a conventional wiper.
【図7】従来のワイパーゴムの断面図である。FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view of a conventional wiper rubber.
【図8】従来のワイパーゴムの作用プロセス図である。FIG. 8 is a process diagram of a conventional wiper rubber.
【図9】従来のワイパーの全体斜視図である図6に示す
断面Y−Yの斜視図である。FIG. 9 is a perspective view of a cross section YY shown in FIG. 6, which is an overall perspective view of a conventional wiper.
【図10】従来のワイパーゴムの作用図である。FIG. 10 is an operation diagram of a conventional wiper rubber.
【図11】従来のワイパーゴムの未使用時の状態を示す
断面図である。FIG. 11 is a cross-sectional view showing a state in which a conventional wiper rubber is not used.
【図12】従来のワイパーゴム取付部の斜視図である。FIG. 12 is a perspective view of a conventional wiper rubber mounting portion.
A ワイパーゴム B ブレード C ブラケット D アーム E ピン F 止め輪 G ワッシャー 1、2、3 ヒレ 4 溝 5、6 切り欠き部 7 ガラス面 8 付着物 A Wiper rubber B Blade C Bracket D Arm E Pin F Retaining ring G Washer 1, 2, 3 Fin 4 Groove 5, 6 Notch 7 Glass surface 8 Adhesion
Claims (2)
ヒレ(1、2、3)形状を有するダブル型ワイパーゴ
ム。1. A double wiper rubber having a double fin (1, 2, 3) shape at the tip of the wiper rubber (A).
定する分解及び再組立が可能なピン(E)並びにピン
(E)と対になる止め輪(F)及び、ワッシャー
(G)、これらの部品からなるブレード固定部の構造。2. A pin (E) capable of being disassembled and reassembled for fixing the blade (B) to the bracket (C), a retaining ring (F) paired with the pin (E), and a washer (G), and these. The structure of the blade fixing part consisting of parts.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP3353547A JPH05338516A (en) | 1991-11-13 | 1991-11-13 | Structure of double type wiper rubber and blade fixing part |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP3353547A JPH05338516A (en) | 1991-11-13 | 1991-11-13 | Structure of double type wiper rubber and blade fixing part |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPH05338516A true JPH05338516A (en) | 1993-12-21 |
Family
ID=18431581
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP3353547A Pending JPH05338516A (en) | 1991-11-13 | 1991-11-13 | Structure of double type wiper rubber and blade fixing part |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPH05338516A (en) |
Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS5873460A (en) * | 1981-10-26 | 1983-05-02 | Shuzo Tsubo | Wiper unit for vehicle |
JPS5918058B2 (en) * | 1977-05-26 | 1984-04-25 | ユナイテツド・ステ−ツ・サ−ジカル・コ−ポレ−シヨン | step pull cartridge |
-
1991
- 1991-11-13 JP JP3353547A patent/JPH05338516A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS5918058B2 (en) * | 1977-05-26 | 1984-04-25 | ユナイテツド・ステ−ツ・サ−ジカル・コ−ポレ−シヨン | step pull cartridge |
JPS5873460A (en) * | 1981-10-26 | 1983-05-02 | Shuzo Tsubo | Wiper unit for vehicle |
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