JPH05271634A - Water-dispersed pressure-sensitive adhesive composition, pressure-sensitive tape or sheet, and sticking structure - Google Patents
Water-dispersed pressure-sensitive adhesive composition, pressure-sensitive tape or sheet, and sticking structureInfo
- Publication number
- JPH05271634A JPH05271634A JP7129792A JP7129792A JPH05271634A JP H05271634 A JPH05271634 A JP H05271634A JP 7129792 A JP7129792 A JP 7129792A JP 7129792 A JP7129792 A JP 7129792A JP H05271634 A JPH05271634 A JP H05271634A
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- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- weight
- pressure
- sensitive adhesive
- monomer
- parts
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Landscapes
- Adhesive Tapes (AREA)
- Adhesives Or Adhesive Processes (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【0001】[0001]
【産業上の利用分野】本発明は、分子内にエポキシ基を
有する化合物を含有する軟質塩化ビニル系樹脂製品に貼
付するのに適したアクリル系の水分散型粘着剤組成物、
粘着テープ又はシート、及び貼付構造体に関するもので
ある。TECHNICAL FIELD The present invention relates to an acrylic water-dispersible pressure-sensitive adhesive composition suitable for sticking to a soft vinyl chloride resin product containing a compound having an epoxy group in the molecule.
The present invention relates to an adhesive tape or sheet and a sticking structure.
【0002】[0002]
【従来の技術】アクリル系の粘着剤組成物を用いた粘着
テープ又はシートの基材として、軟質塩化ビニル系(以
下軟ビと略記する)樹脂を使用したり、軟ビ樹脂製品
に、アクリル系の粘着剤組成物からなる粘着剤層が設け
られた粘着テープ又はシートを貼付したり、軟ビ樹脂製
品を両面接着テープを用いて被着体に貼付したり、軟ビ
樹脂製品にアクリル系の粘着剤組成物からなる粘着剤層
を設けたりする場合に、長時間の経過とともに粘着剤層
の粘着性能が著しく低下して、例えば貼付した軟ビ樹脂
製品が被着体から剥落するという問題点があった。2. Description of the Related Art A soft vinyl chloride resin (hereinafter abbreviated as "soft vinyl") resin is used as a base material of an adhesive tape or sheet using an acrylic adhesive composition, and an acrylic resin is used for a soft vinyl resin product. A pressure-sensitive adhesive tape or sheet provided with a pressure-sensitive adhesive layer made of the pressure-sensitive adhesive composition, or a soft vinyl resin product on an adherend using a double-sided adhesive tape, or an acrylic resin on a soft vinyl resin product. When a pressure-sensitive adhesive layer made of a pressure-sensitive adhesive composition is provided, the adhesive performance of the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer is significantly reduced with the passage of a long time, and, for example, the soft vinyl resin product that is pasted off from the adherend. was there.
【0003】本問題点の原因として、従来から軟ビ樹脂
中の可塑剤が経時的に粘着剤層中に移行し、粘着剤の凝
集力が著しく低下するためであると考えられてきた。ア
クリルエマルジョン系粘着剤においてもこの考えに基づ
き種々改良がなされてきた。It has been conventionally considered that the cause of this problem is that the plasticizer in the soft vinyl resin migrates into the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer over time, and the cohesive force of the pressure-sensitive adhesive is significantly reduced. Various improvements have been made in acrylic emulsion adhesives based on this idea.
【0004】例えば、特開昭61−268782号公報では、分
子内にエチレン性二重結合を2個以上有する多官能性モ
ノマーをアクリル粘着剤中に混合し、これを反応させる
ことによりエマルジョン粒子内に架橋構造を持たせ、凝
集力の低下を防ぐ方法が提案されており、特公平1−45
505 号公報では、2層構造を有するエマルジョン粒子の
層間で架橋させる方法が提案されている。For example, in JP-A-61-268782, a polyfunctional monomer having two or more ethylenic double bonds in the molecule is mixed in an acrylic pressure-sensitive adhesive, and the mixture is allowed to react with the inside of the emulsion particles. A method of preventing the decrease in cohesive force by providing a cross-linked structure to
Japanese Patent No. 505 proposes a method of crosslinking emulsion particles having a two-layer structure between layers.
【0005】しかしながら、これら従来の技術では、エ
ポキシ化大豆油等、分子内にエポキシ基を有する化合物
を含有する軟ビ樹脂製品に対しては効果がなく、また、
可塑化物質がジオクチルフタレートのような低分子可塑
剤でなく、ポリエステル系可塑剤の如き従来から粘着剤
層への移行性がないといわれている高分子可塑剤を用い
ている場合であっても、軟ビ樹脂製品表面に対する接着
力が激減することが本発明者らの検討で明らかになり、
この原因としては、上記公報でも用いられているα,β
−不飽和カルボン酸等に由来する酸基が軟ビ樹脂中のエ
ポキシ基と結合し、粘着剤として大幅に適性を欠くほ
ど、架橋が進行するためと判明した。However, these conventional techniques have no effect on soft vinyl resin products containing a compound having an epoxy group in the molecule, such as epoxidized soybean oil, and
Even when the plasticizing substance is not a low molecular weight plasticizer such as dioctyl phthalate, but a polymer plasticizer such as a polyester plasticizer which has been conventionally said to have no transferability to the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer is used. , It became clear in the study of the present inventors that the adhesive force to the surface of the soft vinyl resin product is drastically reduced,
The reason for this is that α and β used in the above publication
It was found that the crosslinking proceeds as the acid group derived from unsaturated carboxylic acid or the like is bonded to the epoxy group in the soft vinyl resin and the adhesive is largely unsuitable.
【0006】一方、地球環境の保護や省資源という観点
からアクリル系粘着剤の無溶剤化が望まれており、従来
の溶剤型アクリル系粘着剤に代わって、ホットメルト
型、紫外線塊状重合型或いは水分散型への志向が強まっ
てきている。On the other hand, from the viewpoint of protection of the global environment and resource saving, it is desired to make the acrylic pressure-sensitive adhesive solvent-free, and instead of the conventional solvent-type acrylic pressure-sensitive adhesive, a hot-melt type, an ultraviolet block polymerization type or The water-dispersion type is becoming more and more popular.
【0007】[0007]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】本発明者らは、初期粘
着力が高く、且つ、分子内にエポキシ基を有する化合物
を含有する軟ビ樹脂への経時粘着性能が低下することの
ない粘着剤組成物、粘着テープ又はシート及び貼付構造
体を提供することを目的としてアクリル系共重合体のモ
ノマー組成を鋭意検討した結果、N−ビニルピロリド
ン、N−ビニルカプロラクタム、アクリロイルモルホリ
ン及びN−イソプロピルアクリルアミドからなる群より
選ばれる1種以上のモノマーが、凝集力付与成分として
非常に優れた効果を発揮することを見いだし、更に検討
した結果、驚くべきことに、アクリル酸等の活性水素含
有モノマーの含有率が低ければ低いほど、エポキシ基を
有する化合物を含有する軟ビ樹脂に対する粘着力の経時
的低下が抑制されるという知見を得た。本発明はこのよ
うな知見に基づいて完成されたものである。DISCLOSURE OF THE INVENTION The present inventors have found that an adhesive having a high initial adhesive strength and having no deterioration in adhesive performance over time to a soft resin containing a compound having an epoxy group in the molecule. As a result of diligent examination of the monomer composition of the acrylic copolymer for the purpose of providing a composition, a pressure-sensitive adhesive tape or sheet, and a sticking structure, N-vinylpyrrolidone, N-vinylcaprolactam, acryloylmorpholine and N-isopropylacrylamide were used. It was found that one or more kinds of monomers selected from the group consisting of the following groups exert a very excellent effect as a cohesive force-imparting component, and as a result of further studies, surprisingly, the content of active hydrogen-containing monomers such as acrylic acid was found. The lower the value is, the more the decrease in adhesive strength with time to the soft vinyl resin containing the compound having an epoxy group is suppressed. Findings were obtained say. The present invention has been completed based on such findings.
【0008】[0008]
【課題を解決するための手段】本願の請求項1の発明
は、分子内にエポキシ基を有する化合物を含有する軟ビ
樹脂製品用の水分散型粘着剤組成物であって、一般式C
H2 =CR1 COOR2(式中、R1 は水素又はメチル
基、R2 は炭素数が1〜12のアルキル基を示す)で表さ
れるアルキル(メタ)アクリレートモノマーの少なくと
も1種と、N−ビニルピロリドン、N−ビニルカプロラ
クタム、アクリロイルモルホリン及びN−イソプロピル
アクリルアミドからなる群より選ばれる1種以上のモノ
マー3〜10重量%(モノマー成分中)とを主成分モノマ
ーとして乳化共重合して得られるアクリル系共重合体を
主成分とすることを特徴とする水分散型粘着剤組成物で
ある。The invention according to claim 1 of the present application is a water-dispersible pressure-sensitive adhesive composition for a soft vinyl resin product, which comprises a compound having an epoxy group in the molecule, and has the general formula C
At least one alkyl (meth) acrylate monomer represented by H 2 = CR 1 COOR 2 (wherein R 1 represents hydrogen or a methyl group, R 2 represents an alkyl group having 1 to 12 carbon atoms), Obtained by emulsion-copolymerizing 3 to 10% by weight (in the monomer component) of at least one monomer selected from the group consisting of N-vinylpyrrolidone, N-vinylcaprolactam, acryloylmorpholine and N-isopropylacrylamide as a main component monomer. A water-dispersed pressure-sensitive adhesive composition comprising an acrylic copolymer as a main component.
【0009】本願の請求項2の発明は、請求項1記載の
水分散型粘着剤組成物が、カルボキシル基含有モノマ
ー、水酸基含有モノマー及びスルホン酸基含有モノマー
からなる群より選ばれる1種以上の官能性モノマー0.1
〜1重量%を主成分モノマーに加え、乳化共重合して含
むことを特徴とするものである。本願の請求項3の発明
は、請求項1又は請求項2の粘着剤組成物からなる粘着
剤層を基材の少なくとも一方の面に積層してなる粘着テ
ープ又はシートである。本願の請求項4の発明は、分子
内にエポキシ基を有する化合物を含有する軟ビ樹脂製品
が、請求項3の粘着テープ又はシートを介して被着体に
貼付されていることを特徴とする貼付構造体である。According to the invention of claim 2 of the present application, the water-dispersible pressure-sensitive adhesive composition according to claim 1 comprises at least one selected from the group consisting of a carboxyl group-containing monomer, a hydroxyl group-containing monomer and a sulfonic acid group-containing monomer. Functional monomer 0.1
1 to 1% by weight is added to the main component monomer and emulsion-copolymerized to be contained. The invention of claim 3 of the present application is an adhesive tape or sheet obtained by laminating an adhesive layer comprising the adhesive composition of claim 1 or 2 on at least one surface of a substrate. The invention of claim 4 of the present application is characterized in that a soft resin product containing a compound having an epoxy group in the molecule is attached to an adherend via the adhesive tape or sheet of claim 3. It is a pasting structure.
【0010】軟ビ樹脂の中に含有される分子内にエポキ
シ基を有する化合物としては、「ポリ塩化ビニル─その
基礎と応用」(昭和63年、日刊工業新聞社発行)に記
載されているように、軟ビ樹脂の安定剤及び2次可塑剤
としての、例えば、エポキシ化大豆油、エポキシ化アマ
ニ油等のエポキシ化動植物油、エポキシ化脂肪酸エステ
ル、エポキシ化テトラヒドロフタレート等のエポキシ化
脂環式化合物、ビスフェノールAジグリシジルエーテ
ル、エポキシ化ポリブタジエン等が挙げられる。As the compound having an epoxy group in the molecule contained in the soft vinyl resin, it is described in "Polyvinyl chloride-its basics and applications" (published by Nikkan Kogyo Shimbun, 1988). In addition, epoxidized animal and vegetable oils such as epoxidized soybean oil and epoxidized linseed oil, epoxidized fatty acid esters, and epoxidized alicyclic compounds such as epoxidized tetrahydrophthalate as stabilizers and secondary plasticizers for soft vinyl resins. Examples thereof include compounds, bisphenol A diglycidyl ether, and epoxidized polybutadiene.
【0011】また、軟ビ樹脂は、通常重合度800〜1
500の塩化ビニル樹脂に、ジオクチルフタレート等の
フタル酸エステル系、アジピン酸ジ−2−エチルヘキシ
ル等の脂肪族二塩基酸エステル、トリメリット酸エステ
ル、リン酸エステル、ポリエステル系又は上記のエポキ
シ系の可塑剤が1種以上混合されたものであり、一般に
樹脂100重量部に対して可塑剤が数重量部〜百数十重
量部含有されているものである。The soft vinyl resin usually has a degree of polymerization of 800 to 1.
Vinyl chloride resin of 500, phthalic acid ester type such as dioctyl phthalate, aliphatic dibasic acid ester such as di-2-ethylhexyl adipate, trimellitic acid ester, phosphoric acid ester, polyester type or the above-mentioned epoxy type plastic One or more kinds of agents are mixed, and generally several parts by weight to hundreds of tens parts by weight of a plasticizer are contained with respect to 100 parts by weight of a resin.
【0012】本発明において使用されるアルキル(メ
タ)アクリレートモノマーは、一般式CH2 =CR1 C
OOR2 で表され、式中、R1 は水素又はメチル基、R
2 は炭素数が1〜12の範囲にあるアルキル基、即ち、
メチル基、エチル基、n−ブチル基、n−オクチル基、
2−エチルヘキシル基、イソオクチル基、イソノニル基
等からなるモノマーから選ばれる少なくとも1種からな
るもの、とりわけ、n−ブチルアクリレートが好適に使
用され、また、n−ブチルアクリレート95重量%以下
と、n−ブチルアクリレート以外の上記一般式で示され
るアルキル(メタ)アクリレートモノマー5〜30重量
%とからなる併用系が特に好適に使用される。The alkyl (meth) acrylate monomers used in the present invention have the general formula CH 2 ═CR 1 C
Represented by OOR 2 , wherein R 1 is hydrogen or a methyl group, R 1
2 is an alkyl group having 1 to 12 carbon atoms, that is,
Methyl group, ethyl group, n-butyl group, n-octyl group,
2-ethylhexyl group, isooctyl group, at least one selected from monomers such as isononyl group, especially, n-butyl acrylate is preferably used, and n-butyl acrylate 95 wt% or less, n- A combination system comprising 5 to 30% by weight of the alkyl (meth) acrylate monomer represented by the above general formula other than butyl acrylate is particularly preferably used.
【0013】n−ブチルアクリレート以外の上記一般式
で示すアルキル(メタ)アクリレートモノマーとして
は、例えば、メチル(メタ)アクリレート、エチル(メ
タ)アクリレート、n−オクチル(メタ)アクリレー
ト、2−エチルヘキシル(メタ)アクリレート、イソオ
クチル(メタ)アクリレート、イソノニル(メタ)アク
リレート等が使用され、とりわけ、エチルアクリレート
が好適に使用される。Examples of the alkyl (meth) acrylate monomer represented by the above general formula other than n-butyl acrylate include, for example, methyl (meth) acrylate, ethyl (meth) acrylate, n-octyl (meth) acrylate, 2-ethylhexyl (meth). ) Acrylate, isooctyl (meth) acrylate, isononyl (meth) acrylate and the like are used, and ethyl acrylate is particularly preferably used.
【0014】アルキル(メタ)アクリレートモノマーの
アルキル基の炭素数が12を超える場合には、ガラス転
移温度が高くなり粘着力が低下してしまう。アルキル
(メタ)アクリレートの全共重合成分中の含有割合は9
7重量%(モノマー成分中)以下とされる必要があり、
好ましくは、70〜97重量%(モノマー成分中)であ
る。含有割合が97重量%(モノマー成分中)を超える
場合には、粘着剤の凝集力が小さくて粘着力が低く、分
子内にエポキシ基を有する化合物を含有する軟ビ樹脂に
対する経時の物性低下が大きくなってしまう。When the number of carbon atoms of the alkyl group of the alkyl (meth) acrylate monomer exceeds 12, the glass transition temperature becomes high and the adhesive strength is lowered. The content ratio of alkyl (meth) acrylate in all the copolymerization components is 9
It must be 7% by weight (in the monomer component) or less,
Preferably, it is 70 to 97% by weight (in the monomer component). When the content ratio exceeds 97% by weight (in the monomer component), the cohesive force of the pressure-sensitive adhesive is low and the pressure-sensitive adhesive force is low, and the physical properties of the soft vinyl resin containing a compound having an epoxy group in the molecule deteriorate with time. It gets bigger.
【0015】本発明において使用するN−ビニルピロリ
ドン、N−ビニルカプロラクタム、アクリロイルモルホ
リン及びN−イソプロピルアクリルアミドから選ばれる
1種以上のモノマーの全共重合体成分中の含有量は3〜
10重量%(モノマー成分中)であり、好ましくは5〜
8重量%(モノマー成分中)である。The content of one or more kinds of monomers selected from N-vinylpyrrolidone, N-vinylcaprolactam, acryloylmorpholine and N-isopropylacrylamide used in the present invention in all copolymer components is 3 to.
10 wt% (in the monomer component), preferably 5 to
It is 8% by weight (in the monomer component).
【0016】含有量が3重量%(モノマー成分中)未満
である場合には、粘着剤の凝集力が小さくて粘着力が低
く、分子内にエポキシ基を有する化合物を含有する軟質
塩化ビニル系樹脂に対する経時の物性低下が大きくなっ
てしまう。逆に、10重量%(モノマー成分中)を越え
る場合には、貼付後初期の粘着物性のバランスがとれな
い。When the content is less than 3% by weight (in the monomer component), the soft vinyl chloride resin containing a compound having an epoxy group in the molecule has a low cohesive force and low adhesive force. As a result, the deterioration of physical properties with time becomes large. On the other hand, when it exceeds 10% by weight (in the monomer component), the initial adhesive properties after application cannot be balanced.
【0017】このようなアルキル(メタ)アクリレート
との好適な組合せのメカニズムについては未だ明確では
ないが、N−ビニルピロリドン、N−ビニルカプロラク
タム、アクリロイルモルホリン、N−イソプロピルアク
リルアミド等との組合せによって適度な初期凝集力、粘
弾性挙動、極性、及び可塑剤との親和性に基づく可塑剤
移行後の凝集力、粘弾性挙動、極性等が本発明範囲内の
粘着剤において好適な領域を形成しているものと推定さ
れる。The mechanism of such a suitable combination with an alkyl (meth) acrylate is not yet clear, but a suitable combination with N-vinylpyrrolidone, N-vinylcaprolactam, acryloylmorpholine, N-isopropylacrylamide, etc. The initial cohesive force, viscoelastic behavior, polarity, and cohesive force after migration of the plasticizer based on the affinity with the plasticizer, viscoelastic behavior, polarity, etc. form suitable regions in the pressure-sensitive adhesive within the scope of the present invention. It is estimated that
【0018】更に、本発明においては、アルキル(メ
タ)アクリレートと共重合可能な不飽和モノマーが必要
に応じて使用され、その具体例としては、例えば、酢酸
ビニル、スチレン、(メタ)アクリルアミド等のガラス
転移温度を高めるようなモノマーが挙げられる。また、
エマルジョンの重合安定性を高めるためにカルボキシル
基、水酸基又はスルホン酸基含有モノマーを0.1〜1
重量%の範囲で共重合してもよい。但し、エポキシ化合
物と化学結合を生じさせるα,β−不飽和カルボン酸は
アクリル共重合体中0.5重量%を超えてはならない。Further, in the present invention, an unsaturated monomer copolymerizable with an alkyl (meth) acrylate is optionally used, and specific examples thereof include vinyl acetate, styrene, (meth) acrylamide and the like. Examples include monomers that increase the glass transition temperature. Also,
To increase the polymerization stability of the emulsion, 0.1 to 1 of a carboxyl group-, hydroxyl group-, or sulfonic acid group-containing monomer is added.
You may copolymerize in the range of weight%. However, the α, β-unsaturated carboxylic acid which forms a chemical bond with the epoxy compound should not exceed 0.5% by weight in the acrylic copolymer.
【0019】本発明のアクリル系共重合体は一括仕込
法、モノマー逐次添加法、乳化モノマー逐次添加法、シ
ード重合法等、従来公知の乳化重合法によって重合する
ことができる。重合開始剤は過硫酸カリウム、過硫酸ア
ンモニウム、過酸化水素、及びこれらと還元剤とを併用
したレドックス開始剤、2,2’−アゾビス(N,N’
−ジメチレンイソブチルアミジン)や2,2’−アゾビ
ス{2−メチル−N−〔1,1−ビス(ヒドロキシメチ
ル)−2−ヒドロキシエチル〕プロピオンアミド}等の
水溶性アゾ化合物、或いは過酸化ベンゾイル、2,2’
−アゾビスイソブチロニトリル等の油溶性開始剤など公
知の開始剤を単独もしくは併用して適宜使用される。こ
れらは通常モノマー100重量部に対して0.05〜1
重量部の割合で使用される。The acrylic copolymer of the present invention can be polymerized by a conventionally known emulsion polymerization method such as a batch charging method, a monomer sequential addition method, an emulsion monomer sequential addition method and a seed polymerization method. The polymerization initiator is potassium persulfate, ammonium persulfate, hydrogen peroxide, and a redox initiator in which these are used in combination with a reducing agent, 2,2′-azobis (N, N ′).
-Dimethylene isobutylamidine), 2,2'-azobis {2-methyl-N- [1,1-bis (hydroxymethyl) -2-hydroxyethyl] propionamide} or other water-soluble azo compound, or benzoyl peroxide , 2, 2 '
-A known initiator such as an oil-soluble initiator such as azobisisobutyronitrile may be used alone or in combination as appropriate. These are usually 0.05 to 1 with respect to 100 parts by weight of the monomer.
Used in parts by weight.
【0020】また、乳化剤としてはラウリル硫酸ソー
ダ、ドデシルベンゼンスルホン酸ソーダなどのアニオン
系乳化剤、ポリオキシエチレンノニルフェニルエーテ
ル、ポリオキシエチレンソルビトール脂肪酸エステルな
どの非イオン性乳化剤、或いはポリビニルアルコール等
の水溶性高分子を保護コロイドに用いる方法等が単独又
は組合せで適宜使用される。As the emulsifier, anionic emulsifiers such as sodium lauryl sulfate and sodium dodecylbenzene sulfonate, nonionic emulsifiers such as polyoxyethylene nonylphenyl ether and polyoxyethylene sorbitol fatty acid ester, or water-soluble polyvinyl alcohol and the like. A method of using a polymer as a protective colloid may be appropriately used alone or in combination.
【0021】本発明の粘着剤は、特に高温下での物性や
可塑剤含有時の物性を維持させるために、従来のアクリ
ル系粘着剤と同様に適度に架橋させるべきであり、架橋
法として、電子線照射法、ベンゾイルパーオキサイド等
の過酸化物等の熱架橋法、通常よく行われる方法とし
て、ブロックイソシアネート系架橋剤、エポキシ系架橋
剤、メラミン系架橋剤、アジリジン系架橋剤、金属系架
橋剤、又は多官能性モノマーを添加して架橋させる方法
を採用することができる。The pressure-sensitive adhesive of the present invention should be appropriately crosslinked in the same manner as conventional acrylic pressure-sensitive adhesives in order to maintain the physical properties at high temperatures and the properties when a plasticizer is contained. Electron beam irradiation method, thermal cross-linking method of peroxides such as benzoyl peroxide, and commonly used methods include blocked isocyanate cross-linking agent, epoxy cross-linking agent, melamine cross-linking agent, aziridine cross-linking agent, metal cross-linking method. A method in which an agent or a polyfunctional monomer is added to crosslink can be adopted.
【0022】そのような架橋剤を用いる場合には、あら
かじめアクリル共重合体中にヒドロキシエチル(メタ)
アクリレート、ヒドロキシプロピルメタクリレート等の
−OH基を有するモノマーや、アクリル酸等の−COO
H基を有するモノマーを共重合することが多いが、アク
リル共重合体の架橋起点モノマーとして、α,β−不飽
和カルボン酸を用いる場合にはできるだけ少ない方がよ
く、その含有量は0.5重量%(モノマー成分中)以
下、好ましくは0.3重量%以下にすべきである。粘着
剤の好ましい架橋度は、テトラヒドロフランに浸漬後の
不溶分率(ゲル分率)を尺度としてアクリル共重合体の
30〜90重量%、より好ましくは40〜80重量%で
ある。When such a cross-linking agent is used, hydroxyethyl (meth) is previously added to the acrylic copolymer.
Monomers having -OH group such as acrylate and hydroxypropyl methacrylate, and -COO such as acrylic acid
Although a monomer having an H group is often copolymerized, when an α, β-unsaturated carboxylic acid is used as a crosslinking origin monomer of an acrylic copolymer, it is preferable that the amount is as small as possible, and the content thereof is 0.5. It should be below wt% (in the monomer component), preferably below 0.3 wt%. The preferred degree of crosslinking of the pressure-sensitive adhesive is 30 to 90% by weight of the acrylic copolymer, more preferably 40 to 80% by weight, based on the insoluble content (gel fraction) after immersion in tetrahydrofuran.
【0023】本発明においては、必要に応じて粘着付与
樹脂を混合してその粘着物性を制御できる。粘着付与樹
脂としては天然樹脂系のロジン誘導体系、テルペンフェ
ノール樹脂系、合成樹脂系の芳香族石油樹脂系、クマロ
ンインデン樹脂系、フェノール樹脂系、キシレン樹脂系
等従来既知のものが使用できる。但し、これらの粘着付
与樹脂はアクリル系共重合体100重量部に対して30
重量部以下がよい。これを超えるとエマルジョンの貯蔵
安定性や塗工安定性が悪くなる傾向がある。In the present invention, the tackifying resin can be mixed with the tackifying resin, if necessary, to control the physical properties of the tackifying resin. As the tackifying resin, conventionally known resins such as natural resin rosin derivative system, terpene phenol resin system, synthetic resin system aromatic petroleum resin system, coumarone indene resin system, phenol resin system and xylene resin system can be used. However, these tackifying resins are added to 30 parts by weight with respect to 100 parts by weight of the acrylic copolymer.
Less than or equal to parts by weight is preferred. If it exceeds this, the storage stability and coating stability of the emulsion tend to deteriorate.
【0024】これらの粘着付与樹脂はアクリル系共重合
体の重合開始時に反応器内に添加しておいてもよいし、
モノマー逐次添加と同時に添加してもよく、また重合終
了後に添加してもよい。好ましくは、予め乳化した粘着
付与樹脂を重合終了後に添加する方法が推奨される。ま
た、貯蔵安定性や塗工作業性を向上させるためにpH調
整剤や増粘剤或いは消泡剤等を添加してもよい。These tackifying resins may be added to the reactor at the start of the polymerization of the acrylic copolymer,
The monomers may be added simultaneously with the sequential addition of the monomers, or may be added after the completion of the polymerization. Preferably, a method of adding a pre-emulsified tackifying resin after completion of polymerization is recommended. Further, in order to improve storage stability and coating workability, a pH adjusting agent, a thickener, a defoaming agent or the like may be added.
【0025】本発明におけるエマルジョンは共重合体の
固形分が40〜70重量%となるように調整して使用で
きる。生産性を上げるためにはできるだけ高固形分であ
ることが望ましいが、過度に固形分を上げると重合安定
性を損うことになるので、好適には50〜65重量%で
ある。また、エマルジョンの平均粒子径は、好ましくは
0.1〜3μmであり、より好適には0.4〜1μmで
ある。0.1μm未満では分散液の粘度が高くなると同
時にチキソトロピー性が高くなり、塗工安定性を阻害し
やすく、3μmを超えると貯蔵安定性が低下する傾向が
ある。The emulsion in the present invention can be used by adjusting the solid content of the copolymer to 40 to 70% by weight. In order to increase the productivity, it is desirable that the solid content is as high as possible. However, if the solid content is excessively increased, the polymerization stability will be impaired. Therefore, it is preferably 50 to 65% by weight. The average particle size of the emulsion is preferably 0.1 to 3 μm, more preferably 0.4 to 1 μm. If it is less than 0.1 μm, the viscosity of the dispersion becomes high and at the same time thixotropy becomes high, and the coating stability tends to be impaired, and if it exceeds 3 μm, the storage stability tends to decrease.
【0026】本願の粘着剤層を有する粘着テープ又はシ
ートは、軟ビ樹脂を基材とするものであってもよいし、
軟ビ樹脂製品を被着体に貼付するものであってもよい。The pressure-sensitive adhesive tape or sheet having the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer according to the present application may be based on a soft vinyl resin,
The soft vinyl resin product may be attached to an adherend.
【0027】粘着テープの場合、片面に粘着剤層を有す
るのであってもよいし、基材の両面に粘着剤層を有す
る、いわゆる両面テープ形状のものであってもよい。両
面テープ形状のものである場合には、少なくとも片面に
本発明の接着剤組成物による粘着剤層が設けられている
必要がある。The pressure-sensitive adhesive tape may have a pressure-sensitive adhesive layer on one side or may be a so-called double-sided tape having a pressure-sensitive adhesive layer on both sides of the substrate. In the case of a double-sided tape shape, it is necessary to provide a pressure-sensitive adhesive layer made of the adhesive composition of the present invention on at least one side.
【0028】基材には、紙、不織布、ポリエステル樹脂
やポリオレフィン樹脂等からなるプラスチックフィル
ム、ポリオレフィン樹脂、ポリウレタン樹脂、ポリクロ
ロプレン樹脂、軟ビ樹脂(上記の組成のものが好まし
い)、アクリル系樹脂等からなるプラスチックフォーム
等が使用される。As the substrate, paper, non-woven fabric, plastic film made of polyester resin or polyolefin resin, polyolefin resin, polyurethane resin, polychloroprene resin, soft vinyl resin (preferably having the above composition), acrylic resin, etc. A plastic foam made of is used.
【0029】また、基材層を有しない、所謂ノンサポー
トタイプの粘着シートであってもよい。本発明粘着テー
プ又はシートは、分子内にエポキシ基を有する化合物を
含有する軟ビ樹脂体と接する粘着剤層が請求項1記載の
粘着剤組成物であることが重要である。従って、本発明
粘着テープ又はシートの形態としては、片面粘着テープ
又はシートでもよく、他方の面の粘着剤層の組成が異な
る両面粘着テープ又はシートであってもよいのである。Further, it may be a so-called non-support type pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet having no base material layer. In the pressure-sensitive adhesive tape or sheet of the present invention, it is important that the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer in contact with the soft resin body containing a compound having an epoxy group in the molecule is the pressure-sensitive adhesive composition according to claim 1. Therefore, the form of the pressure-sensitive adhesive tape or sheet of the present invention may be a single-sided pressure-sensitive adhesive tape or sheet, or a double-sided pressure-sensitive adhesive tape or sheet in which the composition of the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer on the other surface is different.
【0030】[0030]
【作用】本発明においては、特定のアルキル(メタ)ア
クリレートモノマーと所要量のN−ビニルピロリドン、
N−ビニルカプロラクタム、アクリロイルモルホリン及
びN−イソプロピルアクリルアミドからなる群より選ば
れる1種以上のモノマーとを共重合して得られるアクリ
ル系共重合体を主成分とするものであるので、貼付初期
の粘着物性に優れ、且つ、軟ビ樹脂製品から分子内にエ
ポキシ基を有する化合物が粘着剤層へ移行してきても、
反応性のある活性水素を有するα,β−不飽和カルボン
酸を実質的に含まないために化学的変性作用を受けず、
粘着性能の低下を抑え得る粘着剤組成物が提供される。In the present invention, a specific alkyl (meth) acrylate monomer and a required amount of N-vinylpyrrolidone,
Since the main component is an acrylic copolymer obtained by copolymerizing with one or more monomers selected from the group consisting of N-vinylcaprolactam, acryloylmorpholine and N-isopropylacrylamide, the adhesiveness at the initial stage of application Excellent in physical properties, and even if the compound having an epoxy group in the molecule moves from the soft resin product to the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer,
Since it does not substantially contain α, β-unsaturated carboxylic acid having reactive active hydrogen, it does not undergo a chemical modification action,
Provided is a pressure-sensitive adhesive composition capable of suppressing a decrease in pressure-sensitive adhesive performance.
【0031】また本発明の粘着テープ又はシートは、基
材の少なくとも一方の面に上記の粘着剤組成物からなる
粘着剤層を積層したものであるので、貼着初期の粘着物
性に優れ、且つ、この面を分子内にエポキシ基を有する
化合物を含有する軟ビ樹脂製品に貼付した場合、或いは
軟ビ樹脂製品を被着体に貼付する場合において、この面
を該製品側に貼付することにより経時粘着性能の低下が
少ないものとなる。Further, the pressure-sensitive adhesive tape or sheet of the present invention is one in which a pressure-sensitive adhesive layer made of the above-mentioned pressure-sensitive adhesive composition is laminated on at least one surface of a substrate, and therefore the pressure-sensitive adhesive property at the initial stage of application is excellent, and , When this surface is attached to a soft vinyl resin product containing a compound having an epoxy group in the molecule, or when the soft vinyl resin product is attached to an adherend, by sticking this surface to the product side, The deterioration of the adhesive performance with time becomes small.
【0032】更に、分子内にエポキシ基を有する化合物
を含有する軟ビ樹脂製品が、上記の粘着テープ又はシー
トを介して被着体に貼付された場合、経時粘着性能の低
下の少ない貼付構造体となる。Further, when a soft resin product containing a compound having an epoxy group in the molecule is attached to an adherend through the above-mentioned adhesive tape or sheet, the adhesive structure has little deterioration in adhesive performance over time. Becomes
【0033】[0033]
【実施例】以下、本発明の実施例を説明する。実施例1 予めn−ブチルアクリレート(BA)94.5重量部、
N−ビニルピロリドン(NVP)5重量部、2−ヒドロ
キシエチルメタクリレート(2HEMA)0.5重量部
の混合物を、乳化剤であるラウリル硫酸ソーダ0.8重
量部を溶解した脱イオン水30重量部に混合攪拌して乳
化モノマーを調整した。EXAMPLES Examples of the present invention will be described below. Example 1 94.5 parts by weight of n-butyl acrylate (BA),
A mixture of 5 parts by weight of N-vinylpyrrolidone (NVP) and 0.5 part by weight of 2-hydroxyethyl methacrylate (2HEMA) was mixed with 30 parts by weight of deionized water in which 0.8 part by weight of sodium lauryl sulfate as an emulsifier was dissolved. The emulsified monomer was adjusted by stirring.
【0034】次に温度計、攪拌機、冷却管及び滴下漏斗
を備えた反応器にて、脱イオン水40重量部に過硫酸カ
リウム0.3重量部を添加攪拌し、窒素ガス還流下で液
温を65℃に保ちながら上記乳化モノマー2重量部を投
入した。20分後液温を70℃に昇温し、残りの乳化モ
ノマーを3時間かけて滴下し反応させた。更に液温を8
5℃まで昇温し、同温度で2時間反応してから冷却した
後、得られたエマルジョンのpHを25%アンモニア水
で7.5に調整し、目的とする共重合体水分散液を得
た。Next, in a reactor equipped with a thermometer, a stirrer, a cooling tube and a dropping funnel, 0.3 parts by weight of potassium persulfate was added to 40 parts by weight of deionized water and stirred, and the liquid temperature was refluxed under nitrogen gas. Was maintained at 65 ° C., 2 parts by weight of the emulsified monomer was added. After 20 minutes, the liquid temperature was raised to 70 ° C., and the remaining emulsified monomer was added dropwise over 3 hours for reaction. Liquid temperature of 8
The temperature was raised to 5 ° C., the reaction was carried out at the same temperature for 2 hours, and the mixture was cooled, and then the pH of the obtained emulsion was adjusted to 7.5 with 25% aqueous ammonia to obtain a desired aqueous dispersion of the copolymer. It was
【0035】この粘着剤水分散液を、厚さ38μmの離
型処理したポリエステルフィルムに乾燥後の膜厚が60
μmとなるように塗工して、100℃で5分間乾燥させ
た後、坪量14gの不織布の両面に転写し両面粘着テー
プを作製した。この両面粘着テープを用いて下記の性能
試験を行った。This pressure-sensitive adhesive aqueous dispersion was dried on a 38 μm-thick release-treated polyester film to give a film thickness of 60.
After being coated so as to have a thickness of μm and dried at 100 ° C. for 5 minutes, it was transferred onto both surfaces of a nonwoven fabric having a basis weight of 14 g to prepare a double-sided adhesive tape. The following performance test was conducted using this double-sided adhesive tape.
【0036】性能試験 180度剥離力 被着体として塩化ビニル樹脂(重合度1100)100
重量部、ジオクチルフタレート50重量部、エポキシ化
大豆油2重量部、錫系液状安定剤3重量部、炭酸カルシ
ウム15重量部からなる軟ビ樹脂板(30×80×5m
m)を用いた。この被着体に、25μm厚のポリエチレ
ンテレフタレートフィルムで一方の粘着面をバッキング
した20mm幅の両面粘着テープ試験片を2kgローラ
ーで1往復させて貼り合わせ、20分後にJIS Z
0237に準じて180度剥離力を測定した。 Performance test 180 degree peeling force Vinyl chloride resin (polymerization degree 1100) 100 as adherend
Soft vinyl resin plate (30 × 80 × 5 m) consisting of 50 parts by weight, dioctyl phthalate 50 parts by weight, epoxidized soybean oil 2 parts by weight, tin-based liquid stabilizer 3 parts by weight, and calcium carbonate 15 parts by weight.
m) was used. A 20 mm wide double-sided pressure-sensitive adhesive tape test piece having one adhesive surface backed with a 25 μm-thick polyethylene terephthalate film was reciprocated once with a 2 kg roller to adhere to this adherend, and after 20 minutes, JIS Z
The 180-degree peeling force was measured according to 0237.
【0037】また同様に作製した試験片を80℃の雰囲
気中で老化促進させて、被着体中の可塑剤を粘着剤層中
に移行させた後、180度剥離力を測定し、剥離力の変
化を調べた。A test piece prepared in the same manner was accelerated in an atmosphere of 80 ° C. to transfer the plasticizer in the adherend into the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer, and then the 180 ° peeling force was measured. I examined the change of.
【0038】保持力 と同じ操作で粘着テープを被着体に貼付して老化促進
させた後、JIS Z0237に準じて40℃雰囲気
下、1kgの荷重にて保持力の測定を行った。なお、こ
の試験では貼付面積を25mm×25mmとし、測定は
72時間で打ち切った。After the adhesive tape was attached to the adherend by the same operation as the holding force to accelerate aging, the holding force was measured under a 40 ° C. atmosphere under a load of 1 kg in accordance with JIS Z0237. In this test, the application area was 25 mm × 25 mm, and the measurement was stopped after 72 hours.
【0039】実施例2 乳化剤をポリオキシエチレンノニルフェニルエーテル
(商品名「ノイゲンEA140」:第一工業製薬社製)
0.6重量部、スルホン基含有反応性乳化剤(商品名
「アクアロンHS−10」:第一工業製薬社製)0.6
重量部とし、BA45重量部、2−エチルヘキシルアク
リレート(2EHA)44.7重量部、NVP10重量
部、N−メチロールアクリルアミド(NMAM)0.3
重量部として実施例1と同様に重合を行い粘着テープを
作製、その性能を評価した。 Example 2 The emulsifier was polyoxyethylene nonyl phenyl ether (trade name "Neugen EA140": manufactured by Dai-ichi Kogyo Seiyaku Co., Ltd.).
0.6 part by weight, sulfone group-containing reactive emulsifier (trade name "Aqualon HS-10": manufactured by Dai-ichi Kogyo Seiyaku Co., Ltd.) 0.6
Parts by weight, BA 45 parts by weight, 2-ethylhexyl acrylate (2EHA) 44.7 parts by weight, NVP 10 parts by weight, N-methylol acrylamide (NMAM) 0.3
Polymerization was carried out in the same manner as in Example 1 as parts by weight to produce an adhesive tape, and its performance was evaluated.
【0040】実施例3 モノマー組成を2EHA86.5重量部、ブチルメタク
リレート(BMA)10重量部、NVP3重量部とし、
連鎖移動剤としてラウリルメルカプタン(LM)0.0
5重量部を用いた以外は実施例2と同様にして粘着剤液
を得た。この粘着剤液にエマルジョン化ロジン系粘着付
与樹脂(商品名「スーパーエステルE740」荒川化学
社製)10重量部を添加した後、アジリジン系架橋剤
(商品名「ケミタイトDZ22E」日本触媒化学社製)
0.2重量部を添加混合した後、実施例1と同様の操作
を行い粘着テープを得、その性能を評価した。 Example 3 The monomer composition was 86.5 parts by weight of 2EHA, 10 parts by weight of butyl methacrylate (BMA), and 3 parts by weight of NVP.
Lauryl mercaptan (LM) 0.0 as chain transfer agent
An adhesive liquid was obtained in the same manner as in Example 2 except that 5 parts by weight was used. After adding 10 parts by weight of an emulsified rosin-based tackifying resin (trade name "Super Ester E740" manufactured by Arakawa Chemical Co., Ltd.) to this adhesive liquid, an aziridine cross-linking agent (trade name "Chemite DZ22E" manufactured by Nippon Shokubai Chemical Co., Ltd.)
After adding and mixing 0.2 parts by weight, the same operation as in Example 1 was performed to obtain an adhesive tape, and the performance thereof was evaluated.
【0041】比較例1 モノマー組成をイソオクチルアクリレート(IOA)9
3重量部、アクリル酸(AAc)7重量部とし、LM
0.05重量部とした点以外は実施例1と同様に操作し
粘着テープを得、その性能を評価した。 Comparative Example 1 The monomer composition was isooctyl acrylate (IOA) 9
3 parts by weight, 7 parts by weight of acrylic acid (AAc), LM
An adhesive tape was obtained in the same manner as in Example 1 except that the amount was 0.05 part by weight, and its performance was evaluated.
【0042】比較例2 モノマー組成をBA90重量部、NVP8重量部、AA
c2重量部とした点以外は実施例1と同様に操作し粘着
テープを得、その性能を評価した。 Comparative Example 2 The monomer composition was 90 parts by weight of BA, 8 parts by weight of NVP, and AA.
An adhesive tape was obtained in the same manner as in Example 1 except that the amount was c2 parts by weight, and its performance was evaluated.
【0043】比較例3 モノマー組成をBA78.7重量部、エチルアクリレー
ト(EA)20重量部、NVP1重量部、NMAM0.
3重量部とした点以外は実施例1と同様に操作し粘着テ
ープを得、その性能を評価した。 Comparative Example 3 Monomer composition was 78.7 parts by weight BA, 20 parts by weight ethyl acrylate (EA), 1 part by weight NVP, NMAM0.
An adhesive tape was obtained in the same manner as in Example 1 except that the amount was 3 parts by weight, and its performance was evaluated.
【0044】これら実施例1〜3、比較例1〜3の結果
をまとめて表1に示す。The results of Examples 1 to 3 and Comparative Examples 1 to 3 are summarized in Table 1.
【表1】 [Table 1]
【0045】実施例4 NVP5重量部の代わりにN−ビニルカプロラクタム
(NVC)5重量部を用いたこと以外は実施例1と同様
にして両面粘着テープを製造し、その性能を評価した。 Example 4 A double-sided pressure-sensitive adhesive tape was produced in the same manner as in Example 1 except that 5 parts by weight of N-vinylcaprolactam (NVC) was used instead of 5 parts by weight of NVP, and its performance was evaluated.
【0046】実施例5 NVP10重量部の代わりにNVC10重量部を用いた
こと以外は実施例2と同様にして両面粘着テープを製造
し、その性能を評価した。 Example 5 A double-sided pressure-sensitive adhesive tape was produced in the same manner as in Example 2 except that 10 parts by weight of NVC was used instead of 10 parts by weight of NVP, and its performance was evaluated.
【0047】実施例6 NVP3重量部の代わりにNVC3重量部を用いたこと
以外は実施例3と同様にして両面粘着テープを製造し、
その性能を評価した。 Example 6 A double-sided pressure-sensitive adhesive tape was produced in the same manner as in Example 3 except that 3 parts by weight of NVC was used instead of 3 parts by weight of NVP.
The performance was evaluated.
【0048】比較例4 モノマー組成をIOA93重量部、AAc7重量部と
し、LM0.05重量部とした点以外は実施例4と同様
に操作し粘着テープを得、その性能を評価した。 Comparative Example 4 An adhesive tape was obtained in the same manner as in Example 4 except that the monomer composition was 93 parts by weight of IOA, 7 parts by weight of AAc and 0.05 part by weight of LM, and the performance thereof was evaluated.
【0049】比較例5 モノマー組成をBA90重量部、NVC8重量部,AA
c2重量部とした点以外は実施例4と同様に操作し粘着
テープを得、その性能を評価した。 Comparative Example 5 Monomer composition of 90 parts by weight of BA, 8 parts by weight of NVC, AA
An adhesive tape was obtained in the same manner as in Example 4 except that the amount was c2 parts by weight, and its performance was evaluated.
【0050】比較例6 モノマー組成をBA78.7重量部、EA20重量部、
NVC1重量部,NMAM0.3重量部とした点以外は
実施例5と同様に操作し粘着テープを得、その性能を評
価した。 Comparative Example 6 Monomer composition was changed to BA 78.7 parts by weight, EA 20 parts by weight,
An adhesive tape was obtained in the same manner as in Example 5 except that 1 part by weight of NVC and 0.3 part by weight of NMAM were used, and its performance was evaluated.
【0051】これら実施例4〜6、比較例4〜6の結果
をまとめて表2に示す。The results of Examples 4 to 6 and Comparative Examples 4 to 6 are summarized in Table 2.
【表2】 [Table 2]
【0052】実施例7 モノマー組成をBA91.5重量部、アクリロイルモル
ホリン(ACMO)8重量部、2HEMA0.5重量部
としたこと以外は実施例1と同様にして両面粘着テープ
を製造し、その性能を評価した。 Example 7 A double-sided pressure-sensitive adhesive tape was produced in the same manner as in Example 1 except that the monomer composition was 91.5 parts by weight of BA, 8 parts by weight of acryloylmorpholine (ACMO), and 0.5 parts by weight of 2HEMA. Was evaluated.
【0053】実施例8 NVP10重量部の代わりにACMO10重量部を用い
たこと以外は実施例2と同様にして両面粘着テープを製
造し、その性能を評価した。 Example 8 A double-sided pressure-sensitive adhesive tape was produced in the same manner as in Example 2 except that 10 parts by weight of ACMO was used instead of 10 parts by weight of NVP, and its performance was evaluated.
【0054】実施例9 モノマー組成を2EHA84.5重量部、BMA10重
量部、ACMO5重量部、AAc0.5重量部としたこ
と以外は実施例3と同様にして両面粘着テープを製造
し、その性能を評価した。 Example 9 A double-sided pressure-sensitive adhesive tape was produced in the same manner as in Example 3 except that the monomer composition was 84.5 parts by weight of 2EHA, 10 parts by weight of BMA, 5 parts by weight of ACMO, and 0.5 part by weight of AAc. evaluated.
【0055】比較例7 モノマー組成をIOA93重量部、AAc7重量部と
し、LM0.05重量部とした点以外は実施例7と同様
に操作し粘着テープを得、その性能を評価した。 Comparative Example 7 An adhesive tape was obtained in the same manner as in Example 7 except that the monomer composition was 93 parts by weight of IOA, 7 parts by weight of AAc, and 0.05 part by weight of LM, and the performance was evaluated.
【0056】比較例8 モノマー組成をBA90重量部、ACMO8重量部,A
Ac2重量部とした点以外は実施例7と同様に操作し粘
着テープを得、その性能を評価した。 Comparative Example 8 Monomer composition of 90 parts by weight of BA, 8 parts by weight of ACMO, A
An adhesive tape was obtained in the same manner as in Example 7 except that 2 parts by weight of Ac was used, and its performance was evaluated.
【0057】比較例9 モノマー組成をBA78.7重量部、EA20重量部、
ACMO1重量部,NMAM0.3重量部とした点以外
は実施例8と同様に操作し粘着テープを得、その性能を
評価した。 Comparative Example 9 Monomer composition of BA 78.7 parts by weight, EA 20 parts by weight,
An adhesive tape was obtained in the same manner as in Example 8 except that 1 part by weight of ACMO and 0.3 part by weight of NMAM were used, and its performance was evaluated.
【0058】これら実施例7〜9、比較例7〜9の結果
をまとめて表3に示す。The results of Examples 7-9 and Comparative Examples 7-9 are summarized in Table 3.
【表3】 [Table 3]
【0059】実施例10 モノマー組成をBA91.5重量部、N−イソプロピル
アクリルアミド(NIPAM)8重量部、2HEMA
0.5重量部としたこと以外は実施例1と同様にして両
面粘着テープを製造し、その性能を評価した。 Example 10 91.5 parts by weight of monomer composition, 8 parts by weight of N-isopropylacrylamide (NIPAM), 2HEMA
A double-sided pressure-sensitive adhesive tape was produced in the same manner as in Example 1 except that the amount was 0.5 part by weight, and the performance thereof was evaluated.
【0060】実施例11 NVP10重量部の代わりにNIPAM10重量部を用
いたこと以外は実施例2と同様にして両面粘着テープを
製造し、その性能を評価した。 Example 11 A double-sided pressure-sensitive adhesive tape was produced in the same manner as in Example 2 except that 10 parts by weight of NVPAM was used instead of 10 parts by weight of NVP, and its performance was evaluated.
【0061】実施例12 モノマー組成を2EHA84.5重量部、BMA10重
量部、NIPAM5重量部、AAc0.5重量部とした
こと以外は実施例3と同様にして両面粘着テープを製造
し、その性能を評価した。 Example 12 A double-sided pressure-sensitive adhesive tape was produced in the same manner as in Example 3 except that the monomer composition was 84.5 parts by weight of 2EHA, 10 parts by weight of BMA, 5 parts by weight of NIPAM, and 0.5 part by weight of AAc. evaluated.
【0062】比較例10 モノマー組成をIOA93重量部、AAc7重量部と
し、LM0.05重量部とした点以外は実施例10と同
様に操作し粘着テープを得、その性能を評価した。 Comparative Example 10 An adhesive tape was obtained in the same manner as in Example 10 except that the monomer composition was 93 parts by weight of IOA, 7 parts by weight of AAc, and 0.05 part by weight of LM, and the performance was evaluated.
【0063】比較例11 モノマー組成をBA90重量部、NIPAM8重量部,
AAc2重量部とした点以外は実施例10と同様に操作
し粘着テープを得、その性能を評価した。 Comparative Example 11 Monomer composition of BA 90 parts by weight, NIPAM 8 parts by weight,
An adhesive tape was obtained in the same manner as in Example 10 except that 2 parts by weight of AAc was used, and its performance was evaluated.
【0064】比較例12 モノマー組成をBA78.7重量部、EA20重量部、
NIPAM1重量部,NMAM0.3重量部とした点以
外は実施例11と同様に操作し粘着テープを得、その性
能を評価した。 Comparative Example 12 Monomer composition of BA 78.7 parts by weight, EA 20 parts by weight,
An adhesive tape was obtained in the same manner as in Example 11 except that 1 part by weight of NIPAM and 0.3 part by weight of NMAM were used, and the performance thereof was evaluated.
【0065】これら実施例10〜12、比較例10〜1
2の結果をまとめて表4に示す。Examples 10 to 12 and Comparative Examples 10 to 1
The results of 2 are summarized in Table 4.
【表4】 [Table 4]
【0066】表1〜4からも明らかな如く、本発明の粘
着剤は従来のものに比べ熱老化後の粘着力、保持力とも
に優れ、経時粘着性能が安定していることが認められ
る。As is clear from Tables 1 to 4, it is recognized that the pressure-sensitive adhesive of the present invention is superior in adhesive strength and holding power after heat aging as compared with the conventional pressure-sensitive adhesive, and that the adhesive performance over time is stable.
【0067】[0067]
【発明の効果】本発明による粘着剤組成物は、N−ビニ
ルピロリドン、N−ビニルカプロラクタム、アクリロイ
ルモルホリン及びN−イソプロピルアクリルアミドから
なる群より選ばれる1種以上のモノマーを特定量含んで
なるアクリル系共重合体を包含するアクリル系水分散型
粘着剤組成物であり、粘着テープ、粘着シート等の基材
又は貼付対象となる被着体が、分子内にエポキシ基を有
する化合物を含有する軟ビ樹脂よりなる場合に、該化合
物が粘着剤層へ移行してきても粘着性能の低下を効果的
に抑止することができる有用なものであり、従って、こ
れを用いた粘着テープ、シート及び貼付構造体は、分子
内にエポキシ基を有する化合物を含有する軟ビ樹脂に対
して高い接着信頼性を保証する。また、水分散型である
から、環境汚染問題にも適応した無公害の粘着剤組成物
である。The pressure-sensitive adhesive composition according to the present invention comprises an acrylic resin containing a specific amount of at least one monomer selected from the group consisting of N-vinylpyrrolidone, N-vinylcaprolactam, acryloylmorpholine and N-isopropylacrylamide. An acrylic water-dispersed pressure-sensitive adhesive composition containing a copolymer, wherein a substrate such as a pressure-sensitive adhesive tape or pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet or an adherend to be attached contains a compound having an epoxy group in its molecule. When it is made of a resin, it is useful because it can effectively suppress the deterioration of the adhesive performance even when the compound migrates to the adhesive layer, and therefore, an adhesive tape, sheet and laminated structure using the same. Guarantees a high adhesion reliability for a soft resin containing a compound having an epoxy group in the molecule. Further, since it is a water-dispersed type, it is a non-polluting pressure-sensitive adhesive composition adapted to the problem of environmental pollution.
Claims (4)
有する軟質塩化ビニル系樹脂製品用の水分散型粘着剤組
成物であって、 一般式 CH2 =CR1 COOR2 (式中、R1 は水素
又はメチル基、R2 は炭素数が1〜12のアルキル基を示
す)で表されるアルキル(メタ)アクリレートモノマー
の少なくとも1種と、 N−ビニルピロリドン、N−ビニルカプロラクタム、ア
クリロイルモルホリン及びN−イソプロピルアクリルア
ミドからなる群より選ばれる1種以上のモノマー3〜10
重量%(モノマー成分中)とを主成分モノマーとして乳
化共重合して得られるアクリル系共重合体を主成分とす
ることを特徴とする水分散型粘着剤組成物。1. A water-dispersible pressure-sensitive adhesive composition for a soft vinyl chloride-based resin product containing a compound having an epoxy group in the molecule, wherein the composition has the general formula CH 2 = CR 1 COOR 2 (wherein R 1 Is hydrogen or a methyl group, and R 2 represents an alkyl group having 1 to 12 carbon atoms), N-vinylpyrrolidone, N-vinylcaprolactam, acryloylmorpholine, and At least one monomer selected from the group consisting of N-isopropylacrylamide 3-10
A water-dispersed pressure-sensitive adhesive composition comprising an acrylic copolymer as a main component, which is obtained by emulsion copolymerization with wt% (in the monomer component) as a main component monomer.
有モノマー及びスルホン酸基含有モノマーからなる群よ
り選ばれる1種以上の官能性モノマー0.1〜1重量%が
主成分モノマーに加えられて乳化共重合されていること
を特徴とする請求項1記載の水分散型粘着剤組成物。2. Emulsion copolymerization in which 0.1 to 1% by weight of one or more functional monomers selected from the group consisting of a carboxyl group-containing monomer, a hydroxyl group-containing monomer and a sulfonic acid group-containing monomer is added to the main component monomer. The water-dispersed pressure-sensitive adhesive composition according to claim 1, wherein
らなる粘着剤層を基材の少なくとも一方の面に積層して
なる粘着テープ又はシート。3. A pressure-sensitive adhesive tape or sheet obtained by laminating a pressure-sensitive adhesive layer comprising the pressure-sensitive adhesive composition according to claim 1 or 2 on at least one surface of a substrate.
有する軟質塩化ビニル系樹脂製品が、請求項3の粘着テ
ープ又はシートを介して被着体に貼付されていることを
特徴とする貼付構造体。4. A sticking structure characterized in that a soft vinyl chloride resin product containing a compound having an epoxy group in its molecule is stuck to an adherend via the adhesive tape or sheet according to claim 3. body.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP7129792A JPH05271634A (en) | 1992-03-27 | 1992-03-27 | Water-dispersed pressure-sensitive adhesive composition, pressure-sensitive tape or sheet, and sticking structure |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP7129792A JPH05271634A (en) | 1992-03-27 | 1992-03-27 | Water-dispersed pressure-sensitive adhesive composition, pressure-sensitive tape or sheet, and sticking structure |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPH05271634A true JPH05271634A (en) | 1993-10-19 |
Family
ID=13456592
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP7129792A Pending JPH05271634A (en) | 1992-03-27 | 1992-03-27 | Water-dispersed pressure-sensitive adhesive composition, pressure-sensitive tape or sheet, and sticking structure |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPH05271634A (en) |
Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH08311425A (en) * | 1995-05-19 | 1996-11-26 | Sekisui Chem Co Ltd | Production of water-containing acrylic self-adhesive |
JP2007153913A (en) * | 2005-11-30 | 2007-06-21 | Nippon Synthetic Chem Ind Co Ltd:The | Crosslinkable resin composition and adhesive obtained by using the same |
JP2008143970A (en) * | 2006-12-07 | 2008-06-26 | Nitto Denko Corp | Manufacturing method for double-coated adhesion pressure-sensitive adhesion sheet |
JP2009280730A (en) * | 2008-05-23 | 2009-12-03 | Nitto Denko Corp | Self-adhesive composition and utilization of the same |
JP2010070770A (en) * | 2009-12-18 | 2010-04-02 | Nitto Denko Corp | Manufacturing method for double-coated adhesion pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet |
JP2011094022A (en) * | 2009-10-29 | 2011-05-12 | Nitto Denko Corp | Adhesive composition and adhesive sheet |
WO2017002634A1 (en) * | 2015-06-29 | 2017-01-05 | Dic株式会社 | Pressure-sensitive adhesive tape, harness-bundling sheet, and article |
-
1992
- 1992-03-27 JP JP7129792A patent/JPH05271634A/en active Pending
Cited By (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH08311425A (en) * | 1995-05-19 | 1996-11-26 | Sekisui Chem Co Ltd | Production of water-containing acrylic self-adhesive |
JP2007153913A (en) * | 2005-11-30 | 2007-06-21 | Nippon Synthetic Chem Ind Co Ltd:The | Crosslinkable resin composition and adhesive obtained by using the same |
JP2008143970A (en) * | 2006-12-07 | 2008-06-26 | Nitto Denko Corp | Manufacturing method for double-coated adhesion pressure-sensitive adhesion sheet |
US8685492B2 (en) | 2006-12-07 | 2014-04-01 | Nitto Denko Corporation | Method for producing double-sided pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet |
JP2009280730A (en) * | 2008-05-23 | 2009-12-03 | Nitto Denko Corp | Self-adhesive composition and utilization of the same |
JP2011094022A (en) * | 2009-10-29 | 2011-05-12 | Nitto Denko Corp | Adhesive composition and adhesive sheet |
JP2010070770A (en) * | 2009-12-18 | 2010-04-02 | Nitto Denko Corp | Manufacturing method for double-coated adhesion pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet |
WO2017002634A1 (en) * | 2015-06-29 | 2017-01-05 | Dic株式会社 | Pressure-sensitive adhesive tape, harness-bundling sheet, and article |
JP6094921B1 (en) * | 2015-06-29 | 2017-03-15 | Dic株式会社 | Adhesive tape, harness binding sheet and article |
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