JP7583570B2 - Oil-in-water emulsified solid cosmetic - Google Patents
Oil-in-water emulsified solid cosmetic Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP7583570B2 JP7583570B2 JP2020172437A JP2020172437A JP7583570B2 JP 7583570 B2 JP7583570 B2 JP 7583570B2 JP 2020172437 A JP2020172437 A JP 2020172437A JP 2020172437 A JP2020172437 A JP 2020172437A JP 7583570 B2 JP7583570 B2 JP 7583570B2
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- component
- oil
- cosmetic
- ingredient
- acid
- Prior art date
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Description
本発明は、水中油型乳化固形化粧料に関する。 The present invention relates to an oil-in-water emulsified solid cosmetic product.
乳化化粧料は、油溶性の有効成分、例えばエモリエント油剤、紫外線吸収剤、油溶性の薬剤等を効率的に皮膚上に展開できることから、化粧料に用いられてきた剤型であり、その使いやすさからスキンケア化粧料だけでなく、メイクアップ化粧料においても多用されている。中でも、水中油型乳化化粧料は、連続相が水性成分で構成されているため、化粧料として用いられた場合に、軽いなめらかなのび、さっぱりとした使用感が得られ、かつ、肌への化粧料への密着性や化粧持続性を向上させるといった特徴を有する。 Emulsion cosmetics are a formulation that has been used in cosmetics because they can efficiently spread oil-soluble active ingredients, such as emollient oils, UV absorbers, oil-soluble drugs, etc., onto the skin, and because of their ease of use, they are widely used not only in skin care cosmetics but also in makeup cosmetics. Among them, oil-in-water emulsion cosmetics have a continuous phase composed of aqueous components, so when used as cosmetics, they have the characteristics of being light and smooth to spread on, providing a refreshing feel, and improving the adhesion of the cosmetics to the skin and the durability of the cosmetics.
このような水中油型乳化化粧料に、みずみずしさ、清涼感といった感触を付与する目的で、あるいは、固形状とする目的で、寒天が配合される場合がある。一方で、寒天を配合すると肌への化粧料の密着性や化粧持続性が低下する場合があった。このような問題点を解決するために、特許文献1では、寒天を配合した水中油型固形化粧料において、ポリエチレングリコールを配合している。特許文献1においては、ポリエチレングリコールを配合することで、肌への密着性や化粧持続性が向上するとある。 Agar is sometimes blended into such oil-in-water emulsion cosmetics to impart a fresh, cool feel to the touch, or to give the cosmetics a solid form. However, the inclusion of agar can sometimes reduce the adhesion of the cosmetics to the skin and the cosmetic lasting power. To solve this problem, Patent Document 1 blends polyethylene glycol into an oil-in-water solid cosmetic blended with agar. Patent Document 1 states that the inclusion of polyethylene glycol improves adhesion to the skin and the cosmetic lasting power.
化粧料に形状保持性を担保する目的で水中油型化粧料に寒天を配合すると、化粧料が硬くなる。これに起因して、消費者が指や塗布具などで化粧料を取ろうとすると化粧料がとれにくくなり(化粧料のとれが悪くなり)、指や塗布具などに化粧料が適量付着しにくいという現象がみられる。逆に、化粧料のとれをよくしようと寒天の配合量を減らすと、長期間保管後に形状保持性が維持されないといった問題が生ずる。すなわち、寒天を配合した水中油型乳化化粧料において、固形状を維持する形状保持性と、化粧料のとれはトレードオフの関係にあった。 When agar is blended into an oil-in-water cosmetic to ensure shape retention, the cosmetic hardens. As a result, when consumers try to remove the cosmetic with their fingers or an applicator, the cosmetic becomes difficult to remove (the cosmetic comes off poorly), and it becomes difficult to adhere an appropriate amount of cosmetic to fingers or applicators. Conversely, if the amount of agar blended is reduced in an attempt to improve the removal of the cosmetic, problems arise in that shape retention is not maintained after long-term storage. In other words, in oil-in-water emulsion cosmetics containing agar, there is a trade-off between shape retention, which maintains the solid shape, and the ease of removal of the cosmetic.
そこで、本発明は、長期間保管後であっても固形状を保持しつつ、化粧料のとれが良好な水中油型乳化固形化粧料を提供することを目的とする。 The present invention aims to provide an oil-in-water emulsified solid cosmetic that maintains its solid form even after long-term storage and allows for easy removal of the cosmetic.
本発明の他の目的は、化粧料を肌上に適用した際に滑らかに伸び広がる水中油型乳化固形化粧料を提供することである。さらに、本発明の他の目的は、化粧料を適用した際に肌への化粧料の密着性が高く、当該化粧料の効果が持続した水中油型乳化固形化粧料を提供することである。 Another object of the present invention is to provide an oil-in-water emulsion solid cosmetic that spreads smoothly when applied to the skin. Furthermore, another object of the present invention is to provide an oil-in-water emulsion solid cosmetic that has high adhesion to the skin when applied and has a sustained effect.
本発明は、次の成分(A)~(D);
(A)(メタ)アクリル酸および(メタ)アクリル酸アルキルからなる群から選択される単量体由来の構成単位(a)と、イタコン酸ポリオキシエチレンアルキルエーテルおよび(メタ)アクリル酸ポリオキシエチレンアルキルエーテルからなる群から選択される単量体由来の構成単位(b)と、を含む重合体、
(B)寒天、
(C)油剤、および
(D)水
を含有する水中油型乳化固形化粧料である。
The present invention comprises the following components (A) to (D):
(A) a polymer comprising: (a) a structural unit derived from a monomer selected from the group consisting of (meth)acrylic acid and an alkyl (meth)acrylate; and (b) a structural unit derived from a monomer selected from the group consisting of polyoxyethylene alkyl ether itaconate and polyoxyethylene alkyl ether (meth)acrylate;
(B) agar,
The present invention is an oil-in-water emulsion solid cosmetic preparation comprising (C) an oil agent and (D) water.
本発明によれば、長期間保管後であっても固形状を保持しつつ、化粧料のとれが良好な水中油型乳化固形化粧料を提供することが可能となる。また、本発明によれば、化粧料を肌上に適用した際に滑らかに伸び広がる水中油型乳化固形化粧料を提供することが可能となる。さらに、本発明によれば、化粧料を適用した際に肌への化粧料の密着性が高く、当該化粧料の効果が持続した水中油型乳化固形化粧料の提供が可能となる。 According to the present invention, it is possible to provide an oil-in-water emulsion solid cosmetic that maintains its solid form even after long-term storage and allows good cosmetic removal. In addition, according to the present invention, it is possible to provide an oil-in-water emulsion solid cosmetic that spreads smoothly when applied to the skin. Furthermore, according to the present invention, it is possible to provide an oil-in-water emulsion solid cosmetic that exhibits high adhesion to the skin when applied and that provides sustained effects.
以下、本発明の実施の形態を説明する。なお、本発明は、以下の実施の形態のみには限定されない。本明細書において、範囲を示す「X~Y」は、XおよびYを含み、「X以上Y以下」を意味する。また、特記しない限り、操作および物性等の測定は室温(20~25℃)/相対湿度45~55%RHの条件で行う。 The following describes the embodiments of the present invention. Note that the present invention is not limited to the following embodiments. In this specification, the range "X to Y" includes X and Y and means "X or more and Y or less." Furthermore, unless otherwise specified, operations and measurements of physical properties are performed under conditions of room temperature (20 to 25°C) and relative humidity of 45 to 55% RH.
本発明の第一実施形態は、次の成分(A)~(D);(A)(メタ)アクリル酸および(メタ)アクリル酸アルキルからなる群から選択される単量体由来の構成単位(a)と、イタコン酸ポリオキシアルキレンアルキルエーテルおよび(メタ)アクリル酸ポリオキシアルキレンアルキルエーテルからなる群から選択される単量体由来の構成単位(b)と、を含む重合体、(B)寒天、(C)油剤、および(D)水を含有する水中油型乳化固形化粧料である。 The first embodiment of the present invention is an oil-in-water emulsified solid cosmetic comprising the following components (A) to (D): (A) a polymer containing a structural unit (a) derived from a monomer selected from the group consisting of (meth)acrylic acid and an alkyl (meth)acrylate, and a structural unit (b) derived from a monomer selected from the group consisting of polyoxyalkylene alkyl ether itaconate and polyoxyalkylene alkyl ether (meth)acrylate, (B) agar, (C) an oil, and (D) water.
上述したように、固形化粧料において化粧料の形状保持性と、塗布具などへの付着性が適度によいといういわゆるとれのよさとは、トレードオフの関係にあり、両立させることが困難である。一方で、本実施形態の構成とすることで、固形の形状を保持したまま、とれが向上する。また、本実施形態の化粧料は、肌上に化粧料を適用した際に滑らかに伸び広がり、化粧料の肌への密着性が高く、さらには、化粧料が長時間にわたってその効果を発揮する(化粧持ちがよい)。 As described above, in solid cosmetics, there is a trade-off between the cosmetic's ability to retain its shape and its ability to come off (i.e., its ability to adhere appropriately to applicators, etc.), and it is difficult to achieve both. On the other hand, the configuration of this embodiment improves the ease of removal while maintaining the solid shape. Furthermore, the cosmetic of this embodiment spreads smoothly when applied to the skin, has high adhesion to the skin, and exerts its effects for a long period of time (good cosmetic wear).
本実施形態の化粧料が上記効果を奏する詳細なメカニズムは不明であるが、以下のように考えられる。なお、以下のメカニズムは本発明の範囲を何ら制限するものではない。 The detailed mechanism by which the cosmetic composition of this embodiment exerts the above-mentioned effects is unknown, but is thought to be as follows. Note that the following mechanism does not limit the scope of the present invention in any way.
寒天は、高分子鎖が複雑に絡まりあう網目構造を有するため、化粧料の固形状態を保持するために寒天が配合される場合がある。しかしながら、固形化粧料に形態を付与するために一定量以上寒天を化粧料に配合すると、寒天のネットワーク構造が強固になり、化粧料が硬くなるため、化粧料のとれが悪化する。一方、本実施形態における成分(A)は、構造中にポリオキシアルキレンアルキルエーテル鎖を有する。このポリオキシアルキレンアルキルエーテル鎖が、成分(B)と相互作用し、成分(B)の固化力を成分(A)が減少させる(若干クリーム状になる)ため、固形化粧料でありながらとれが良くなり、また肌上に適用した際には滑らかに伸び広がる。また、肌上でも成分(A)および成分(B)によって形成されるゲル構造が保持されることで、肌への密着感を上げ、さらに、化粧持ちにも優れる。一方、成分(A)の親油性部分(アルキル鎖)に成分(C)による油滴(乳化滴)が保持され、更に成分(A)および(B)で構成されるゲル構造が油滴の動きを抑えるため油滴の合一を防ぎ、乳化安定性が向上し、長期間での保管後であっても固形状を維持するものと考えられる。 Agar has a network structure in which polymer chains are intricately entangled, and therefore agar may be blended to maintain the solid state of cosmetics. However, when a certain amount or more of agar is blended into cosmetics to give a shape to the solid cosmetic, the network structure of the agar becomes stronger, and the cosmetic becomes harder, which makes it difficult to remove. On the other hand, component (A) in this embodiment has a polyoxyalkylene alkyl ether chain in its structure. This polyoxyalkylene alkyl ether chain interacts with component (B), and component (A) reduces the solidifying power of component (B) (becoming slightly creamy), so that the cosmetic is easy to remove despite being a solid cosmetic, and spreads smoothly when applied to the skin. In addition, the gel structure formed by components (A) and (B) is maintained on the skin, improving the feeling of adhesion to the skin and also providing excellent cosmetic durability. On the other hand, the oil droplets (emulsion droplets) formed by component (C) are held in the lipophilic portion (alkyl chain) of component (A), and the gel structure composed of components (A) and (B) suppresses the movement of the oil droplets, preventing them from coalescing, improving emulsion stability and allowing the emulsion to maintain a solid form even after long-term storage.
また、成分(A)は、構造中にポリオキシアルキレンアルキルエーテル鎖を有することで、該ポリオキシエチレンアルキルエーテル鎖部分で成分(B)とともに水をうまく抱え込むことができるため、化粧料を肌に塗布する際にみずみずしさを付与し、また化粧料を肌上で滑らかに伸び広げることができる。 In addition, because component (A) has a polyoxyalkylene alkyl ether chain in its structure, the polyoxyethylene alkyl ether chain portion can hold water well together with component (B), imparting a fresh feeling when the cosmetic is applied to the skin and allowing the cosmetic to spread smoothly on the skin.
なお、本発明における固形化粧料における固形は、ババロア状で横倒しすると流動性を有する半固形状態であるジェル状とは明確に区別され、横倒ししても流動しない状態を指す。具体的には、固形化粧料は、測定試料をφ75mm、高さ52mmのポリプロピレン製ジャー容器にエアスペースが生じないように充填し、ふたをして30℃恒温槽にて一昼夜放置した後、荷重測定機(FUDOH社製)による、2cmφ球状アダプター、2cm/min、10mm針入の条件の場合、0.1g以上であることが好ましい。 In addition, the solid state of the solid cosmetic product in this invention is clearly distinguished from the gel-like, semi-solid state that has fluidity when turned on its side, and refers to a state that does not flow even when turned on its side. Specifically, the solid cosmetic product is preferably 0.1 g or more when the measurement sample is filled into a polypropylene jar container with a diameter of 75 mm and a height of 52 mm so as not to leave any air spaces, the container is capped, and the container is left overnight in a thermostatic chamber at 30°C, after which the weight is measured by a load measuring machine (manufactured by FUDOH) under the conditions of a 2 cm diameter spherical adapter, 2 cm/min, and 10 mm needle penetration.
以下、本実施形態を構成する各成分について説明する。 The components that make up this embodiment are described below.
(成分(A):(メタ)アクリル酸および(メタ)アクリル酸アルキルからなる群から選択される単量体由来の構成単位(a)と、イタコン酸ポリオキシアルキレンアルキルエーテルおよび(メタ)アクリル酸ポリオキシアルキレンアルキルエーテルからなる群から選択される単量体由来の構成単位(b)と、を含む重合体(以下、単に成分(A)の重合体と称する))
成分(A)の重合体は、(メタ)アクリル酸および(メタ)アクリル酸アルキルエステルからなる群から選択される単量体(a)と、イタコン酸ポリオキシアルキレンアルキルエーテルおよび(メタ)アクリル酸ポリオキシアルキレンアルキルエーテルからなる群から選択される単量体(b)と、を共重合することにより得られる。好ましくは、アクリル酸および(メタ)アクリル酸アルキルエステルからなる群から選択される単量体と、イタコン酸ポリオキシアルキレンアルキルエーテルおよび(メタ)アクリル酸ポリオキシアルキレンアルキルエーテルからなる群から選択される単量体と、を共重合することにより得られる。結合様式としては、特に制限されず、ブロック結合、ランダム結合等、いずれであってもよい。また、他の単量体を含有していても良く、架橋構造を有していても良い。他の単量体を含む場合は、他の単量体は、全単量体に対して10モル%未満(下限0モル%)が好ましく、5モル%以下(下限0モル%)がより好ましく、1モル%以下(下限0モル%)がさらに好ましい。ここで、構成単位(a)、構成単位(b)の含有量は、製造段階の単量体(a)、単量体(b)の添加量と一致する。
(Component (A): A polymer including a structural unit (a) derived from a monomer selected from the group consisting of (meth)acrylic acid and an alkyl (meth)acrylate, and a structural unit (b) derived from a monomer selected from the group consisting of a polyoxyalkylene alkyl ether itaconate and a polyoxyalkylene alkyl ether (meth)acrylate (hereinafter simply referred to as a polymer of component (A))
The polymer of component (A) is obtained by copolymerizing a monomer (a) selected from the group consisting of (meth)acrylic acid and (meth)acrylic acid alkyl esters, and a monomer (b) selected from the group consisting of itaconate polyoxyalkylene alkyl ethers and (meth)acrylic acid polyoxyalkylene alkyl ethers. Preferably, it is obtained by copolymerizing a monomer selected from the group consisting of acrylic acid and (meth)acrylic acid alkyl esters, and a monomer selected from the group consisting of itaconate polyoxyalkylene alkyl ethers and (meth)acrylic acid polyoxyalkylene alkyl ethers. The bonding mode is not particularly limited, and may be any of block bonding, random bonding, and the like. In addition, it may contain other monomers, and may have a crosslinked structure. When other monomers are contained, the other monomers are preferably less than 10 mol% (lower limit 0 mol%), more preferably 5 mol% or less (lower limit 0 mol%), and even more preferably 1 mol% or less (lower limit 0 mol%) based on the total monomers. Here, the contents of the structural unit (a) and the structural unit (b) correspond to the amounts of the monomers (a) and (b) added in the production stage.
構成単位(a)と、構成単位(b)との含有比は特に限定されず、例えば、モル比で、構成単位(a):構成単位(b)=1:100~100:1である。 The content ratio of the structural unit (a) and the structural unit (b) is not particularly limited, and for example, the molar ratio of the structural unit (a):structural unit (b) is 1:100 to 100:1.
成分(A)の重合体としては、具体的には、(メタ)アクリル酸/(メタ)アクリル酸アルキル/(メタ)アクリル酸ポリオキシエチレンアルキルエーテル共重合体、(メタ)アクリル酸/(メタ)アクリル酸アルキル/イタコン酸ポリオキシエチレンアルキルエーテル共重合体等が挙げられる。また、クロスポリマー(架橋体)であってもよく、クロスポリマーとしては、例えば、(メタ)アクリル酸/(メタ)アクリル酸アルキル/(メタ)アクリル酸ポリオキシエチレンアルキルエーテルクロスポリマー、(メタ)アクリル酸/(メタ)アクリル酸アルキル/イタコン酸ポリオキシエチレンアルキルエーテルクロスポリマー等が挙げられる。 Specific examples of the polymer of component (A) include (meth)acrylic acid/alkyl (meth)acrylate/polyoxyethylene alkyl ether (meth)acrylate copolymers, (meth)acrylic acid/alkyl (meth)acrylate/polyoxyethylene alkyl ether itaconate copolymers, etc. Also, the polymer may be a crosspolymer (crosslinked product), and examples of the crosspolymer include (meth)acrylic acid/alkyl (meth)acrylate/polyoxyethylene alkyl ether (meth)acrylate crosspolymers, (meth)acrylic acid/alkyl (meth)acrylate/polyoxyethylene alkyl ether itaconate crosspolymers, etc.
なお、本明細書において、(メタ)アクリル酸とは、アクリル酸およびメタクリル酸の両方を意味する。 In this specification, (meth)acrylic acid refers to both acrylic acid and methacrylic acid.
(メタ)アクリル酸アルキルエステルにおいて、アルキルエステルのアルキル基は、好ましくは炭素数1~22であり、より好ましくは炭素数1~18であり、更に好ましくは1~8である。(メタ)アクリル酸アルキルとしては、例えば、(メタ)アクリル酸メチル、(メタ)アクリル酸エチル、(メタ)アクリル酸プロピルなどが挙げられる。 In the alkyl (meth)acrylate ester, the alkyl group of the alkyl ester preferably has 1 to 22 carbon atoms, more preferably 1 to 18 carbon atoms, and even more preferably 1 to 8 carbon atoms. Examples of alkyl (meth)acrylate include methyl (meth)acrylate, ethyl (meth)acrylate, and propyl (meth)acrylate.
イタコン酸ポリオキシアルキレンアルキルエーテル/(メタ)アクリル酸ポリオキシアルキレンアルキルエーテルにおける、ポリオキシアルキレンの付加モル数は、好ましくは10~30であり、より好ましくは12~25であり、さらに好ましくは20~25である。ポリオキシアルキレンとしては、ポリオキシエチレン、ポリオキシプロピレンなどが挙げられるが、ポリオキシエチレンであることが好ましい。イタコン酸ポリオキシアルキレンアルキルエーテルおよび(メタ)アクリル酸ポリオキシアルキレンアルキルエーテルにおける、アルキルエーテルのアルキル基は、好ましくは炭素数12~24であり、更に好ましくは炭素数16~22である。イタコン酸ポリオキシアルキレンアルキルエーテル/(メタ)アクリル酸ポリオキシアルキレンアルキルエーテルとしては、具体的には、アクリル酸とポリオキシエチレン(20)ステアリルエーテルとのエステル、メタクリル酸とポリオキシエチレン(20)ステアリルエーテルとのエステル、アクリル酸とポリオキシエチレン(25)ベヘニルエーテルとのエステル、メタクリル酸とポリオキシエチレン(25)ベヘニルエーテルとのエステル、イタコン酸とポリオキシエチレン(20)ステアリルエーテルクロスポリマーとのエステルがより好ましい。なお、括弧内の数値は、酸化エチレンの付加モル数を表す。 The number of moles of polyoxyalkylene added in the polyoxyalkylene alkyl ether itaconate/polyoxyalkylene alkyl ether (meth)acrylate is preferably 10 to 30, more preferably 12 to 25, and even more preferably 20 to 25. Examples of polyoxyalkylene include polyoxyethylene and polyoxypropylene, with polyoxyethylene being preferred. In the polyoxyalkylene alkyl ether itaconate and polyoxyalkylene alkyl ether (meth)acrylate, the alkyl group of the alkyl ether preferably has 12 to 24 carbon atoms, and even more preferably has 16 to 22 carbon atoms. More preferred examples of the itaconic acid polyoxyalkylene alkyl ether/(meth)acrylic acid polyoxyalkylene alkyl ether include esters of acrylic acid and polyoxyethylene (20) stearyl ether, esters of methacrylic acid and polyoxyethylene (20) stearyl ether, esters of acrylic acid and polyoxyethylene (25) behenyl ether, esters of methacrylic acid and polyoxyethylene (25) behenyl ether, and esters of itaconic acid and polyoxyethylene (20) stearyl ether crosspolymer. The numbers in parentheses indicate the number of moles of ethylene oxide added.
成分(A)の重合体としては、より具体的には、アクリレーツ/メタクリル酸ポリオキシエチレン(20)セチルエーテル共重合体、アクリレーツ/メタクリル酸ポリオキシエチレン(20)ステアリルエーテル共重合体、アクリレーツ/メタクリル酸ポリオキシエチレン(25)べへニルエーテル共重合体などの(メタ)アクリル酸/(メタ)アクリル酸アルキルエステル/(メタ)アクリル酸ポリオキシエチレンアルキルエーテル共重合体;アクリレーツ/イタコン酸ポリオキシエチレン(20)セチルエーテル共重合体、アクリレーツ/イタコン酸ポリオキシエチレン(20)ステアリルエーテル共重合体などの(メタ)アクリル酸/(メタ)アクリル酸アルキルエステル/イタコン酸ポリオキシエチレンアルキルエーテル共重合体;アクリレーツ/メタクリル酸ポリオキシエチレン(20)ステアリルエーテルクロスポリマーなどの(メタ)アクリル酸/(メタ)アクリル酸アルキルエステル/(メタ)アクリル酸ポリオキシエチレンアルキルエーテルクロスポリマー;アクリレーツ/イタコン酸ポリオキシエチレン(20)ステアリルエーテルクロスポリマーなどの(メタ)アクリル酸/(メタ)アクリル酸アルキルエステル/イタコン酸ポリオキシエチレンアルキルエーテルクロスポリマーなどを例示することができる。なお、括弧内の数値は、酸化エチレンの付加モル数を表す。 More specifically, the polymer of component (A) may be (meth)acrylic acid/(meth)acrylic acid alkyl ester/(meth)acrylic acid polyoxyethylene alkyl ether copolymers such as acrylates/polyoxyethylene methacrylate (20) cetyl ether copolymer, acrylates/polyoxyethylene methacrylate (20) stearyl ether copolymer, acrylates/polyoxyethylene methacrylate (25) behenyl ether copolymer; acrylates/polyoxyethylene itaconate (20) cetyl ether copolymer, acrylates/polyoxyethylene itaconate (20) stearyl ether copolymer, etc. Examples of such crosspolymers include (meth)acrylic acid/(meth)acrylic acid alkyl ester/polyoxyethylene alkyl ether itaconate copolymers; (meth)acrylic acid/(meth)acrylic acid alkyl ester/polyoxyethylene alkyl ether (meth)acrylic acid crosspolymers such as acrylates/polyoxyethylene (20) stearyl ether methacrylate crosspolymers; and (meth)acrylic acid/(meth)acrylic acid alkyl ester/polyoxyethylene alkyl ether itaconate crosspolymers such as acrylates/polyoxyethylene (20) stearyl ether itaconate crosspolymers. The numbers in parentheses indicate the number of moles of ethylene oxide added.
中でも、成分(A)としては、形状保持性および化粧料のとれの観点からアクリレーツ/メタクリル酸ポリオキシエチレンステアリルエーテル共重合体、アクリレーツ/メタクリル酸ポリオキシエチレンべへニルエーテル共重合体、アクリレーツ/イタコン酸ポリオキシエチレンステアリルエーテル共重合体、アクリレーツ/イタコン酸ポリオキシエチレンステアリルエーテルクロスポリマーであることが好ましい。 Among these, from the viewpoints of shape retention and ease of application of the cosmetic, it is preferable that component (A) be an acrylates/polyoxyethylene stearyl ether methacrylate copolymer, an acrylates/polyoxyethylene behenyl ether methacrylate copolymer, an acrylates/polyoxyethylene stearyl ether itaconate copolymer, or an acrylates/polyoxyethylene stearyl ether itaconate crosspolymer.
アクリレーツ/メタクリル酸ポリオキシエチレン(20)ステアリルエーテル共重合体((アクリレーツ/メタクリル酸ステアレス-20)コポリマー)の市販品としては、例えば、商品名:アキュリン(登録商標)22(ローム・アンド・ハース社製)、アクリレーツ/メタクリル酸ポリオキシエチレン(25)べへニルエーテル共重合体((アクリレーツ/メタクリル酸ベヘネス-25)コポリマー)の市販品としては、例えば、商品名:アキュリン28(ローム・アンド・ハース社製)、商品名:NOVETHIX(登録商標) L-10(ルブリゾール社製))、アクリレーツ/イタコン酸ポリオキシエチレン(20)ステアリルエーテルコポリマー((アクリレーツ/イタコン酸ステアレス-20)コポリマー)の市販品としては、例えば、商品名:STRUCTURE(登録商標)2001(アクゾノーベル社製)、アクリレーツ/メタクリル酸ポリオキシエチレン(20)ステアリルエーテルクロスポリマーの市販品としては、例えば、商品名:アキュリン88(ローム・アンド・ハース社製)などを例示することができる。 Commercially available products of acrylates/polyoxyethylene (20) methacrylate stearyl ether copolymer (acrylates/steareth-20 methacrylate copolymer) include, for example, trade name: Accurin (registered trademark) 22 (manufactured by Rohm and Haas Co.), and commercially available products of acrylates/polyoxyethylene (25) methacrylate behenyl ether copolymer (acrylates/beheneth-25 methacrylate copolymer) include, for example, trade name: Accurin 28 (manufactured by Rohm and Haas Co.), and trade name: NOVETHIX (registered trademark). L-10 (manufactured by Lubrizol Corporation), an example of a commercially available product of acrylates/polyoxyethylene (20) itaconate stearyl ether copolymer (acrylates/steareth-20 itaconate copolymer) is, for example, trade name: STRUCTURE (registered trademark) 2001 (manufactured by Akzo Nobel), and an example of a commercially available product of acrylates/polyoxyethylene (20) methacrylate stearyl ether crosspolymer is, for example, trade name: Accurin 88 (manufactured by Rohm and Haas Company).
成分(A)は、1種単独で用いてもよいし、2種以上併用してもよい。 Component (A) may be used alone or in combination of two or more types.
成分(A)の配合量は、化粧料に対して、0.001質量%以上であることが好ましく、化粧持ち、安定性を考慮すると、0.005質量%以上であることがより好ましく、化粧料のとれ、肌上での伸び広がり、化粧料の肌への密着性を考慮すると、0.01質量%以上であることがさらに好ましく、本発明の効果がより一層得られることから、0.05質量%以上であることが特に好ましい。また、成分(A)の配合量は、肌への密着性を考慮すると、4質量%以下であることが好ましく、2質量%以下であることが特に好ましい。 The amount of component (A) in the cosmetic is preferably 0.001% by mass or more, more preferably 0.005% by mass or more in consideration of cosmetic durability and stability, and even more preferably 0.01% by mass or more in consideration of removal of the cosmetic, spreadability on the skin, and adhesion of the cosmetic to the skin, and is particularly preferably 0.05% by mass or more since the effects of the present invention are further enhanced. Furthermore, the amount of component (A) in the cosmetic is preferably 4% by mass or less in consideration of adhesion to the skin, and is particularly preferably 2% by mass or less.
成分(A)は通常塩基性物質で中和して用いられる。この際、用いられる塩基性物質としては、モノエタノールアミン、ジエタノールアミン、トリエタノールアミン、イソプロパノールアミン、ジイソプロパノールアミン、トリイソプロパノールアミンなどのアルカノールアミン;水酸化ナトリウム、水酸化カリウム、水酸化マグネシウムなどの無機塩基;L-アルギニンなどの塩基性アミノ酸などが挙げられる。これらの塩基性物質は、成分(A)を中和するのに十分な量を添加すればよいが、塩基性物質の添加量は、成分(A)に対して、例えば、20~150質量%である。 Component (A) is usually neutralized with a basic substance before use. Examples of basic substances used in this case include alkanolamines such as monoethanolamine, diethanolamine, triethanolamine, isopropanolamine, diisopropanolamine, and triisopropanolamine; inorganic bases such as sodium hydroxide, potassium hydroxide, and magnesium hydroxide; and basic amino acids such as L-arginine. These basic substances may be added in an amount sufficient to neutralize component (A), and the amount of basic substance added is, for example, 20 to 150% by mass relative to component (A).
(成分(B):寒天)
成分(B)の寒天は、天然高分子であり、その産地、起源等は問わず何れのものも使用可能である。また、この寒天は、ゼリー強度を調整するために、酸処理して分子を切断させた、いわゆる低強度寒天(特開平5-317008号公報に開示)を用いても良い。成分(B)のゼリー強度は、特に限定されないが、20~2000g/cm2のものが好ましく、より好ましくは30~1000g/cm2である。ここでゼリー強度とは1.5質量%(以下、単に「%」と記す)となるように寒天を水に加熱溶解し、20℃で15時間放置、凝固せしめたゲルについて、その表面1cm2当たり20秒間耐え得る最大質量のことを言う(日寒水式測定法)。
(Component (B): Agar)
The agar of component (B) is a natural polymer, and any agar can be used regardless of its place of origin. In addition, the agar may be so-called low-strength agar (disclosed in JP-A-5-317008) in which the molecules are cut by acid treatment in order to adjust the jelly strength. The jelly strength of component (B) is not particularly limited, but is preferably 20 to 2000 g/ cm2 , and more preferably 30 to 1000 g/ cm2 . Here, the jelly strength refers to the maximum mass that can be withstood per 1 cm2 of the surface of a gel obtained by dissolving agar in water by heating to a concentration of 1.5% by mass (hereinafter simply referred to as "%)" and leaving it at 20°C for 15 hours to solidify (Nihon Kansui method).
成分(B)の寒天としては、例えば、伊那寒天PS-84、Z-10、AX-30、AX-100、AX-200、T-1、S-5、M-7、UP-16、UP-37、CS-16A、CS-420、CS-670、XY-908(以上、伊那食品工業社製)等の市販品を用いることができる。 As the agar of component (B), for example, commercially available products such as Ina Agar PS-84, Z-10, AX-30, AX-100, AX-200, T-1, S-5, M-7, UP-16, UP-37, CS-16A, CS-420, CS-670, and XY-908 (all manufactured by Ina Food Industry Co., Ltd.) can be used.
成分(B)寒天の含有量は、特に制限されるものではないが、肌への密着性や化粧料の安定性を考慮すると、化粧料全量中0.01質量%以上であることが好ましく、0.05質量%以上であることがより好ましい。また、成分(B)寒天の含有量は、特に制限されるものではないが、化粧料のとれを考慮すると、化粧料全量中10質量%以下であることが好ましく、5質量%以下であることがより好ましい。 The content of component (B) agar is not particularly limited, but in consideration of the adhesion to the skin and the stability of the cosmetic, it is preferably 0.01% by mass or more of the total cosmetic, and more preferably 0.05% by mass or more. In addition, the content of component (B) agar is not particularly limited, but in consideration of the ease of removal of the cosmetic, it is preferably 10% by mass or less of the total cosmetic, and more preferably 5% by mass or less.
成分(B)に対する成分(A)の含有質量比(A)/(B)は、化粧持ち、安定性を考慮すると、0.001以上であることが好ましく、化粧料のとれ、肌上での伸び広がり、化粧料の肌への密着性を考慮すると、0.002以上であることがより好ましく、本発明の効果が一層奏されることから0.01以上であることがさらに好ましい。また、成分(B)に対する成分(A)の含有質量比(A)/(B)は、本発明の効果が一層されることから、15以下であることが好ましく、肌への密着性を考慮すると10以下であることがより好ましく、肌への密着性、化粧持ち、形状保持性を考慮すると、5以下であることがさらにより好ましい。本発明の好適な一実施形態は、成分(B)に対する成分(A)の含有質量比(A)/(B)は、0.001~15である。 The content mass ratio (A)/(B) of component (A) to component (B) is preferably 0.001 or more in consideration of cosmetic retention and stability, more preferably 0.002 or more in consideration of removal of the cosmetic, spreadability on the skin, and adhesion of the cosmetic to the skin, and even more preferably 0.01 or more since the effects of the present invention are enhanced. The content mass ratio (A)/(B) of component (A) to component (B) is preferably 15 or less in consideration of the effects of the present invention, more preferably 10 or less in consideration of adhesion to the skin, and even more preferably 5 or less in consideration of adhesion to the skin, cosmetic retention, and shape retention. In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the content mass ratio (A)/(B) of component (A) to component (B) is 0.001 to 15.
(成分(C):油剤)
本明細書において、油剤とは、水に不溶(難溶性)の油溶性化合物を指し、例えば、水への溶解度(1013.25hPa、20℃)が2g/100gH2O未満の物質を指す。
(Component (C): Oil)
In this specification, the oil agent refers to an oil-soluble compound that is insoluble (slightly soluble) in water, for example, a substance having a solubility in water (1013.25 hPa, 20° C.) of less than 2 g/100 g H 2 O.
油剤としては、イソドデカン、イソヘキサデカン、軽質イソパラフィン、流動パラフィン(ミネラルオイル)、スクワラン、スクワレン、α-オレフィンオリゴマー、ポリブテン、流動イソパラフィン、重質流動イソパラフィン、ポリイソブチレン、水添ポリイソブテン等の炭化水素類、アブラナ種子油、アボカド油、アルモンド油、アンズ核油、エゴマ油、オレンジ油、オリーブ油、キウイ種子油、ブドウ種子油、ゴマ油、小麦胚芽油、米胚芽油、コメヌカ油、サフラワー油、セージ油、大豆油、チャ種子油、トウモロコシ油、ナタネ油、月見草油、ツバキ油、パーシック油、ハトムギ油、ピーナッツ油、ひまわり油、ひまわり種子油、ブドウ種子油、メドウフォーム油、ローズマリー油、ホホバ油、ホホバ種子油、マカデミアナッツ油、ラベンダー油、ローズヒップ油、ミンク油等の動植物油;トリ2-エチルヘキサン酸グリセリル(トリエチルヘキサノイン)、イソノナン酸イソトリデシル、イソノナン酸イソノニル、2-エチルヘキサン酸セチル、ミリスチン酸イソプロピル、パルミチン酸イソプロピル、パルミチン酸-2-エチルヘキシル、ミリスチン酸オクチルドデシル、トリオクタン酸グリセリル、トリ(カプリル・カプリン酸)グリセリル、ジイソステアリン酸グリセリル、トリイソステアリン酸グリセリル、デカイソステアリン酸デカグリセリル(デカイソステアリン酸ポリグリセリル-10)、ジカプリン酸プロピレングリコール、ジカプリン酸ネオペンチルグリコール、トリイソステアリン酸ポリグリセリル、リンゴ酸ジイソステアリル、ジエチルヘキサン酸ネオペンチルグリコール、デカイソステアリン酸ポリグリセリル-10、テトライソステアリン酸ペンタエリトリット、テトラ2-エチルヘキサン酸ペンタエリトリット(テトラエチルヘキサン酸ペンタエリスリチル)、ペンタイソステアリン酸ジペンタエリトリット、ヘキサ(ヒドロキシステアリン酸/ステアリン酸/ロジン酸)ジペンタエリスリチル、炭酸ジアルキル、トリメリト酸トリトリデシル、シクロヘキサン-1,4-ジカルボン酸ビスエトキシジグリコール、ダイマージリノレイル水添ロジン縮合物、安息香酸アルキル(C12-15)、ポリヒドロキシステアリン酸等のエステル類;オレイン酸、イソステアリン酸等の脂肪酸類;オレイルアルコール、2-オクチルドデカノール、2-デシルテトラデカノール、イソステアリルアルコール、2-ヘキシルデカノール等の高級アルコール類;ジメチルポリシロキサン(ジメチコン)、メチルハイドロジェンポリシロキサン、メチルトリメチコン、メチルフェニルポリシロキサン(ジフェニルシロキシフェニルトリメチコン)、シクロペンタシロキサン、オクタメチルシクロテトラシロキサン、デカメチルシクロペンタシロキサン、テトラメチルテトラハイドロジェンシクロテトラシロキサン、テトラメチルテトラフェニルシクロテトラシロキサン、テトラメチルテトラトリフロロプロピルシクロテトラシロキサン、ペンタメチルペンタトリフロロプロピルシクロペンタシロキサン、ポリエーテル変性ジメチルポリシロキサン、オレイル変性ジメチルポリシロキサン、ポリビニルピロリドン変性ジメチルポリシロキサン、アルキル変性ジメチルポリシロキサン等のシリコーン油類;パーフルオロポリエーテル、パーフルオロデカン、パーフルオロオクタン等のフッ素系油剤類;酢酸ラノリン、ラノリン脂肪酸イソプロピル、ラノリンアルコール等のラノリン誘導体類;パラメトキシケイ皮酸2-エチルヘキシル、サリチル酸エチルヘキシル、2-[4-(ジエチルアミノ)-2-ヒドロキシベンゾイル]安息香酸ヘキシルエステル、メチレンビスベンゾトリアゾリルテトラメチルブチルフェノール、ビスエチルヘキシルオキシフェノールメトキシフェニルトリアジン、ポリシリコーン-15等の紫外線吸収剤;ゼアキサンチン、カンタキサンチン、アスタキサンチン、フコキサンチン、ルテイン、α-カロテン、β-カロテン、γ-カロテン、δ-カロテン、リコペン等のカロテン類およびそれらの誘導体、α-トコフェロール、β-トコフェロール、γ-トコフェロール、δ-トコフェロール、α-トコトリエノール、β-トコトリエノール、γ-トコトリエノール、δ-トコトリエノール、酢酸トコフェロールなどのビタミンE類またはその誘導体、レチノール又はその誘導体、パルミチン酸アスコルビル、テトラヘキシルデカン酸アスコルビル等のアスコルビン酸の油溶性誘導体、セラミドなどの油溶性成分;カカオ脂、シアバター、ヒマシ油、硬化ヒマシ油、水添ヤシ油、ワセリン、モノステアリン酸硬化ヒマシ油、モノヒドロキシステアリン酸硬化ヒマシ油、ヒドロキシステアリル酸コレステリル、ジペンタエリトリット脂肪酸エステル、N-ラウロイル-L-グルタミン酸ジ(フィトステリル・2-オクチルドデシル)、N-ラウロイル-L-グルタミン酸-ジ(オクチルドデシル/コレステリル/ベヘニル)、N-ラウロイル-L-グルタミン酸-ジ(オクチルドデシル/フィトステリル/ベヘニル)、マカデミアナッツ油脂肪酸フィトステリル、ダイマージリノール酸(フィトステリル/イソステアリル/セチル/ステアリル/ベヘニル)等のペースト状の油剤;パラフィンワックス、セレシンワックス、マイクロクリスタリンワックス、ポリエチレンワックス、フィッシャートロプシュワックス、ミツロウ等のワックス類;ステアリン酸、ベヘン酸等の脂肪酸類;セトステアリルアルコール、ベヘニルアルコール、ホホバアルコールなどの高級アルコール類;パルミチン酸セチル、ジステアリン酸ポリエチレングリコール、トリベヘン酸グリセリル、コレステロール、フィトステロール、ステアリル変性ポリシロキサン、硬化油、パーム油等が挙げられる。 Oils include hydrocarbons such as isododecane, isohexadecane, light isoparaffin, liquid paraffin (mineral oil), squalane, squalene, α-olefin oligomer, polybutene, liquid isoparaffin, heavy liquid isoparaffin, polyisobutylene, and hydrogenated polyisobutene, rapeseed oil, avocado oil, almond oil, apricot kernel oil, perilla oil, orange oil, olive oil, kiwi seed oil, grape seed oil, sesame oil, wheat germ oil, rice germ oil, rice bran oil, safflower oil, sage oil, soybean oil, tea seed oil, corn oil, rapeseed oil, evening primrose oil, camellia oil, persic oil, pearl barley oil, peanut oil, sunflower oil, sunflower seed oil, grape seed oil, meadowfoam oil, and other oils. animal and vegetable oils such as ginger oil, rosemary oil, jojoba oil, jojoba seed oil, macadamia nut oil, lavender oil, rosehip oil, and mink oil; glyceryl tri-2-ethylhexanoate (triethylhexanoin), isotridecyl isononanoate, isononyl isononanoate, cetyl 2-ethylhexanoate, isopropyl myristate, isopropyl palmitate, 2-ethylhexyl palmitate, octyldodecyl myristate, glyceryl trioctanoate, tri(caprylic/capric acid)glyceryl, glyceryl diisostearate, glyceryl triisostearate, decaglyceryl decaisostearate (polyglyceryl-10 decaisostearate), polycapric acid Propylene glycol, neopentyl glycol dicaprate, polyglyceryl triisostearate, diisostearyl malate, neopentyl glycol diethylhexanoate, polyglyceryl-10 decaisostearate, pentaerythritol tetraisostearate, pentaerythritol tetra-2-ethylhexanoate (pentaerythrityl tetraethylhexanoate), dipentaerythritol pentaisostearate, dipentaerythrityl hexa(hydroxystearic acid/stearic acid/rosin acid), dialkyl carbonate, tritridecyl trimellitate, bisethoxydiglycol cyclohexane-1,4-dicarboxylate, dimer dilinoleyl hydrogenated rosin condensate , alkyl benzoate (C12-15), polyhydroxystearic acid and other esters; fatty acids such as oleic acid and isostearic acid; higher alcohols such as oleyl alcohol, 2-octyldodecanol, 2-decyltetradecanol, isostearyl alcohol, and 2-hexyldecanol; dimethylpolysiloxane (dimethicone), methylhydrogenpolysiloxane, methyltrimethicone, methylphenylpolysiloxane (diphenylsiloxyphenyltrimethicone), cyclopentasiloxane, octamethylcyclotetrasiloxane, decamethylcyclopentasiloxane, tetramethyltetrahydrogencyclotetrasiloxane, tetramethyltetrafluoroethylene ... Silicone oils such as phenylcyclotetrasiloxane, tetramethyltetratrifluoropropylcyclotetrasiloxane, pentamethylpentatrifluoropropylcyclopentasiloxane, polyether-modified dimethylpolysiloxane, oleyl-modified dimethylpolysiloxane, polyvinylpyrrolidone-modified dimethylpolysiloxane, and alkyl-modified dimethylpolysiloxane; fluorine-based oils such as perfluoropolyether, perfluorodecane, and perfluorooctane; lanolin derivatives such as lanolin acetate, lanolin fatty acid isopropyl, and lanolin alcohol; 2-ethylhexyl paramethoxycinnamate, ethylhexyl salicylate, 2-[4-(diethylamino)-2-hydroxyethyl]-2-propanediol, and the like. ultraviolet absorbers such as hexyl hydroxybenzoylbenzoate, methylene bisbenzotriazolyl tetramethylbutylphenol, bisethylhexyloxyphenol methoxyphenyl triazine, and polysilicone-15; carotenes such as zeaxanthin, canthaxanthin, astaxanthin, fucoxanthin, lutein, α-carotene, β-carotene, γ-carotene, δ-carotene, and lycopene, and derivatives thereof; vitamin E such as α-tocopherol, β-tocopherol, γ-tocopherol, δ-tocopherol, α-tocotrienol, β-tocotrienol, γ-tocotrienol, δ-tocotrienol, and tocopherol acetate, or derivatives thereof; oil-soluble components such as conductors, retinol or derivatives thereof, oil-soluble derivatives of ascorbic acid such as ascorbyl palmitate and ascorbyl tetrahexyldecanoate, and ceramides; cocoa butter, shea butter, castor oil, hydrogenated castor oil, hydrogenated coconut oil, petrolatum, hydrogenated castor oil monostearate, hydrogenated castor oil monohydroxystearate, cholesteryl hydroxystearate, dipentaerythritol fatty acid esters, N-lauroyl-L-glutamic acid di(phytosteryl, 2-octyldodecyl), N-lauroyl-L-glutamic acid di(octyldodecyl/cholesteryl/behenyl), N-lauroyl-L-glutamic acid di(octyldodecyl/phytosteryl/behenyl), oils such as phytosteryl, macadamia nut oil fatty acid phytosteryl, dimer dilinoleic acid (phytosteryl/isostearyl/cetyl/stearyl/behenyl); waxes such as paraffin wax, ceresin wax, microcrystalline wax, polyethylene wax, Fischer-Tropsch wax, and beeswax; fatty acids such as stearic acid and behenic acid; higher alcohols such as cetostearyl alcohol, behenyl alcohol, and jojoba alcohol; cetyl palmitate, polyethylene glycol distearate, glyceryl tribehenate, cholesterol, phytosterol, stearyl-modified polysiloxane, hardened oil, and palm oil.
油剤としては、みずみずしさ/滑らかな伸び広がりが得られることから、少なくとも液状油剤を用いることが好ましい。油剤中の液状油は、70質量%以上(上限100質量%)であることが好ましく、80質量%以上(上限100質量%)であることがより好ましく、90質量%以上(上限100質量%)であることがさらに好ましい。また、所望の化粧効果(みずみずしい感触、肌への密着性)が得られやすいことから、油剤として少なくともエステル油を含むことが好ましい。なお、液状油剤とは、25℃で液状の(流動性を有する)油を指す。 As the oil, it is preferable to use at least a liquid oil, as this provides a fresh feeling and smooth spreadability. The liquid oil in the oil is preferably 70% by mass or more (upper limit 100% by mass), more preferably 80% by mass or more (upper limit 100% by mass), and even more preferably 90% by mass or more (upper limit 100% by mass). In addition, it is preferable to include at least an ester oil as the oil, as this makes it easier to achieve the desired cosmetic effect (fresh feeling, adhesion to the skin). Note that a liquid oil refers to an oil that is liquid (has fluidity) at 25°C.
成分(C)の含有量は、5質量%以上であることが好ましい。本願では、成分(A)を含有することで、油剤を比較的多く配合しても製剤の安定性が高く、所望の化粧効果(みずみずしい感触、肌への密着性)が得られやすい。成分(C)の含有量は、10質量%以上であることがより好ましい。また、乳化安定性を考慮すると、成分(C)の含有量は、50質量%以下であることが好ましく、肌への密着性を考慮すると30質量%以下であることがより好ましい。 The content of component (C) is preferably 5% by mass or more. In the present application, by including component (A), the stability of the formulation is high even when a relatively large amount of oil is blended, and the desired cosmetic effect (fresh feel, adhesion to skin) is easily obtained. The content of component (C) is more preferably 10% by mass or more. In addition, in consideration of emulsion stability, the content of component (C) is preferably 50% by mass or less, and in consideration of adhesion to skin, the content is more preferably 30% by mass or less.
(成分(D):水)
本発明の水中油型乳化固形化粧料は、通常、成分(D)の水を含む。成分(D)の水は、溶媒として使用され、水中油型乳化固形化粧料を構成する前記成分およびその他成分の残部となる。水は不純物を含まないことが好ましく、そのような観点から、RO水や脱イオン水、蒸留水、精製水などを用いるのが好ましい。
(Component (D): Water)
The oil-in-water emulsified solid cosmetic preparation of the present invention usually contains water as component (D). Water as component (D) is used as a solvent and constitutes the balance of the above-mentioned components and other components constituting the oil-in-water emulsified solid cosmetic preparation. It is preferable that the water does not contain impurities, and from this viewpoint, it is preferable to use RO water, deionized water, distilled water, purified water, etc.
成分(D)の含有量は、20質量%以上が好ましく、90質量%以下が好ましい。 The content of component (D) is preferably 20% by mass or more and 90% by mass or less.
(成分(E):HLBが10.0以上であるノニオン系界面活性剤)
本実施形態においては、製剤の保管安定性を考慮すると、成分(E)HLBが10.0以上であるノニオン系界面活性剤をさらに含むことが好ましい。HLBが10.0以上であるノニオン系界面活性剤は、親水部が比較的大きく、成分(A)および(B)とで形成されるゲル構造に入り込みやすいので、乳化滴の分散性が向上するものと考えられる。安定性が一層向上することから、HLBが12.0以上であるノニオン系界面活性剤をさらに含むことがより好ましい。なお、ノニオン系界面活性剤のHLBは通常20.0以下であり、18.0以下であってもよい。
(Component (E): Nonionic surfactant having an HLB of 10.0 or more)
In this embodiment, in consideration of the storage stability of the preparation, it is preferable to further include a nonionic surfactant having an HLB of 10.0 or more as component (E). A nonionic surfactant having an HLB of 10.0 or more has a relatively large hydrophilic portion and is easily inserted into the gel structure formed by components (A) and (B), which is considered to improve the dispersibility of emulsion droplets. It is more preferable to further include a nonionic surfactant having an HLB of 12.0 or more, since this further improves stability. The HLB of the nonionic surfactant is usually 20.0 or less, and may be 18.0 or less.
成分(E)としては特に限定されず、例えば、ポリオキシエチレン糖脂肪酸エステル、ポリオキシエチレンソルビタン脂肪酸エステル、ポリオキシエチレンソルビット脂肪酸エステル、ポリオキシエチレン硬化ヒマシ油(水添ひまし油)、グリセリン脂肪酸エステル及びそのアルキレングリコール付加物、ポリグリセリン脂肪酸エステル及びそのアルキレングリコール付加物、プロピレングリコール脂肪酸エステル及びそのアルキレングリコール付加物、ポリアルキレングリコール脂肪酸エステル、ポリオキシアルキレンアルキルエーテル、グリセリンアルキルエーテル、ポリオキシエチレンアルキルフェニルエーテル、ラノリンのアルキレングリコール付加物、ポリエーテル変性シリコーン等が挙げられ、これらから選ばれる1種又は2種以上を用いることができる。これらの中でも、成分(B)との相性がよいので、HLBが10.0以上であるノニオン系界面活性剤は、糖骨格を有するノニオン系界面活性剤であることが好ましい。糖骨格を有するノニオン系界面活性剤としては、ポリオキシエチレン糖脂肪酸エステル、ポリオキシエチレンソルビタン脂肪酸エステル、ポリオキシエチレンソルビット脂肪酸エステル、ショ糖脂肪酸エステル、糖脂肪アルコールエーテルなどが挙げられる。これらの中でも、成分(E)としては、ポリオキシエチレン糖脂肪酸エステル、ポリオキシエチレンソルビタン脂肪酸エステルであることがさらに、好ましい。 Component (E) is not particularly limited, and examples thereof include polyoxyethylene sugar fatty acid esters, polyoxyethylene sorbitan fatty acid esters, polyoxyethylene sorbit fatty acid esters, polyoxyethylene hardened castor oil (hydrogenated castor oil), glycerin fatty acid esters and their alkylene glycol adducts, polyglycerin fatty acid esters and their alkylene glycol adducts, propylene glycol fatty acid esters and their alkylene glycol adducts, polyalkylene glycol fatty acid esters, polyoxyalkylene alkyl ethers, glycerin alkyl ethers, polyoxyethylene alkylphenyl ethers, alkylene glycol adducts of lanolin, polyether-modified silicones, etc., and one or more selected from these can be used. Among these, nonionic surfactants having an HLB of 10.0 or more are preferably nonionic surfactants having a sugar skeleton, since they are compatible with component (B). Examples of nonionic surfactants having a sugar skeleton include polyoxyethylene sugar fatty acid esters, polyoxyethylene sorbitan fatty acid esters, polyoxyethylene sorbit fatty acid esters, sucrose fatty acid esters, sugar fatty alcohol ethers, etc. Among these, polyoxyethylene sugar fatty acid esters and polyoxyethylene sorbitan fatty acid esters are more preferred as component (E).
ポリオキシエチレン糖脂肪酸エステルは、糖脂肪酸エステルのポリエチレングリコール誘導体である。糖脂肪酸エステルとしては、炭素数12~22の飽和もしくは不飽和の脂肪酸と、糖類もしくは炭素数1~8のアルキル基を含有するアルキル糖類と、の反応によって取得される化合物である。糖類としては、グルコース、ショ糖、ガラクトース、フルクトース、ラクトース、マンノース、マルトース、トレハロース、メリビオース、ラフィノース、またはリボースが挙げられる。中でも、糖脂肪酸エステルとしては、グルコースまたはアルキルグルコースの脂肪酸エステルであることが好ましい。アルキルグルコースは、炭素数1~8、好ましくは炭素数1~4のグルコースのエーテル、より好ましくはメチルグルコースである。好ましいエステルには、混合物の総重量に対してモノおよびジエステル誘導体が少なくとも50重量%で、かつ通常はモノエステル誘導体が95重量%を超えない割合での、モノ、ジ、トリおよびテトラエステル誘導体の混合物を含有させることができる。糖脂肪酸エステルとしては、具体的には、パルミチン酸メチルグルコースもしくはパルミチン酸エチルグルコースなどのパルミチン酸アルキルグルコース、セスキステアリン酸メチルグルコースなどのセスキステアリン酸アルキルグルコースが挙げられる。ポリオキシエチレン糖脂肪酸エステルとしては、グルコースまたはアルキルグルコースの脂肪酸エステルのポリエチレングリコール誘導体であることが好ましい。ポリオキシエチレンの付加モル数は、5~30が好ましく、10~25がより好ましい。さらに具体的には、ポリオキシエチレン糖脂肪酸エステルとしては、ポリオキシエチレン(20)セスキステアリン酸メチルグルコース(市販品としては、例えば、GLUCAMATE(登録商標) SSE-20(ルブリゾール社製))などが挙げられる。 Polyoxyethylene sugar fatty acid esters are polyethylene glycol derivatives of sugar fatty acid esters. Sugar fatty acid esters are compounds obtained by reacting saturated or unsaturated fatty acids having 12 to 22 carbon atoms with sugars or alkyl sugars containing an alkyl group having 1 to 8 carbon atoms. Examples of sugars include glucose, sucrose, galactose, fructose, lactose, mannose, maltose, trehalose, melibiose, raffinose, and ribose. Among them, the sugar fatty acid ester is preferably a fatty acid ester of glucose or an alkyl glucose. The alkyl glucose is an ether of glucose having 1 to 8 carbon atoms, preferably 1 to 4 carbon atoms, more preferably methyl glucose. A preferred ester can contain a mixture of mono-, di-, tri-, and tetraester derivatives, with at least 50% by weight of mono- and diester derivatives and usually not more than 95% by weight of monoester derivatives based on the total weight of the mixture. Specific examples of sugar fatty acid esters include alkyl glucose palmitates such as methyl glucose palmitate or ethyl glucose palmitate, and alkyl glucose sesquistearate such as methyl glucose sesquistearate. Polyoxyethylene sugar fatty acid esters are preferably polyethylene glycol derivatives of fatty acid esters of glucose or alkyl glucose. The number of moles of polyoxyethylene added is preferably 5 to 30, and more preferably 10 to 25. More specifically, examples of polyoxyethylene sugar fatty acid esters include polyoxyethylene (20) methyl glucose sesquistearate (commercially available products include, for example, GLUCAMATE (registered trademark) SSE-20 (manufactured by Lubrizol)).
ポリオキシエチレンソルビタン脂肪酸エステルとしては、具体的には、モノオレイン酸ポリオキシエチレン(POE)(6)ソルビタン(市販品としては、例えば、NIKKOL(登録商標) TO-106V 日光ケミカルズ社製(HLB10.0))、モノオレイン酸ポリオキシエチレン(POE)(20)ソルビタン(ポリソルベート80、市販品としては、例えば、NIKKOL(登録商標) TO-10V 日光ケミカルズ社製、レオドール(登録商標) TW-O120V 花王社製など)、モノオレイン酸ポリオキシエチレン(POE)(40)ソルビタン(オレイン酸PEG-40ソルビタン、市販品としては、例えば、EMALEX ET-8040 日本エマルジョン社製など)、トリオレイン酸ポリオキシエチレン(20)ソルビタン(ポリソルベート85、市販品としては、例えば、NIKKOL(登録商標) TO-30V 日光ケミカルズ社製(HLB11.0))、モノラウリン酸ポリオキシエチレン(20)ソルビタン(ポリソルベート20(市販品としては、レオドール(登録商標)TW-L 120 花王社製))、モノステアリン酸ポリオキシエチレン(POE)(60)ソルビタン(ポリソルベート60、市販品としては、例えば、NIKKOL(登録商標) TS-10V 日光ケミカルズ社製(HLB14.9))、トリステアリン酸ポリオキシエチレン(POE)(20)ソルビタン(ポリソルベート65、市販品としては、例えば、NIKKOL(登録商標) TS-30V 日光ケミカルズ社製(HLB10.5))、イソステアリン酸ポリオキシエチレン(POE)(20)ソルビタン(市販品としては、例えば、NIKKOL(登録商標) TI-10V 日光ケミカルズ社製(HLB15.0))などが挙げられる。 Specific examples of polyoxyethylene sorbitan fatty acid esters include polyoxyethylene (POE) (6) sorbitan monooleate (commercially available products include, for example, NIKKOL (registered trademark) TO-106V manufactured by Nikko Chemicals Co., Ltd. (HLB 10.0)), polyoxyethylene (POE) (20) sorbitan monooleate (polysorbate 80, commercially available products include, for example, NIKKOL (registered trademark) TO-10V manufactured by Nikko Chemicals Co., Ltd. and Rheodol (registered trademark) TW-O120V manufactured by Kao Corporation), and polyoxyethylene (POE) (40) sorbitan monooleate (PEG-40 sorbitan oleate, commercially available products include, for example, EMALEX ET-8040 Polyoxyethylene (20) sorbitan trioleate (polysorbate 85, a commercially available product is, for example, NIKKOL (registered trademark) TO-30V manufactured by Nikko Chemicals Co., Ltd. (HLB 11.0)), polyoxyethylene (20) sorbitan monolaurate (polysorbate 20 (a commercially available product is, for example, Rheodol (registered trademark) TW-L 120 manufactured by Kao Corporation)), polyoxyethylene (POE) (60) sorbitan monostearate (polysorbate 60, a commercially available product is, for example, NIKKOL (registered trademark) TS-10V manufactured by Nikko Chemicals Co., Ltd. (HLB 14.9)), polyoxyethylene (POE) (20) sorbitan tristearate (polysorbate 65, a commercially available product is, for example, NIKKOL (registered trademark) TS-30V (HLB 10.5) manufactured by Nikko Chemicals Co., Ltd.), polyoxyethylene (POE) (20) sorbitan isostearate (commercially available products include, for example, NIKKOL (registered trademark) TI-10V manufactured by Nikko Chemicals Co., Ltd. (HLB 15.0)), etc.
ポリオキシエチレンソルビット脂肪酸エステルとしては、具体的には、モノラウリン酸POE(6)ソルビット(市販品としては、例えば、NIKKOL(登録商標) GL-1 日光ケミカルズ社製)、POE(60)テトラステアリン酸ソルビット(市販品としては、例えば、NIKKOL(登録商標) GS-460 日光ケミカルズ社製)、POE(30)テトラオレイン酸ソルビット(市販品としては、例えば、NIKKOL(登録商標) GS-430NV 日光ケミカルズ社製)、POE(40)テトラオレイン酸ソルビット(市販品としては、例えば、NIKKOL(登録商標) GS-430NV 日光ケミカルズ社製)、POE(60)テトラオレイン酸ソルビット(市販品としては、例えば、NIKKOL(登録商標) GS-460V 日光ケミカルズ社製)などが挙げられる。 Specific examples of polyoxyethylene sorbitol fatty acid esters include POE (6) sorbitol monolaurate (commercially available products include, for example, NIKKOL (registered trademark) GL-1 manufactured by Nikko Chemicals), POE (60) sorbitol tetrastearate (commercially available products include, for example, NIKKOL (registered trademark) GS-460 manufactured by Nikko Chemicals), POE (30) sorbitol tetraoleate (commercially available products include, for example, NIKKOL (registered trademark) GS-430NV manufactured by Nikko Chemicals), POE (40) sorbitol tetraoleate (commercially available products include, for example, NIKKOL (registered trademark) GS-430NV manufactured by Nikko Chemicals), and POE (60) sorbitol tetraoleate (commercially available products include, for example, NIKKOL (registered trademark) GS-460V manufactured by Nikko Chemicals). (manufactured by Nikko Chemicals Co., Ltd.)
ショ糖脂肪酸エステルは、炭素数6~22の直鎖または分岐の脂肪酸と、スクロースからなるエステル化合物であり、脂肪酸の具体例としては、カプロン酸、カプリル酸、カプリン酸、ウンデシレン酸、ラウリン酸、ミリスチン酸、パルミチン酸、ステアリン酸、イソステアリン酸、カプロレイン酸、ラウロレイン酸、ミリストレイン酸、パルミトレイン酸、オレイン酸、リノール酸等が挙げられ、またヤシ油脂肪酸、パーム核油脂肪酸、パーム油脂肪酸などの混合脂肪酸も挙げることができる。これらの中で、ラウリン酸、ミリスチン酸、イソステアリン酸、オレイン酸、ヤシ油脂肪酸、パーム核油脂肪酸、パーム油脂肪酸などを主成分とする脂肪酸組成が、より好ましく、ラウリン酸が最も好ましい。またスクロースに対するエステル置換度としては、置換度が1であるモノ脂肪酸スクロース、置換度が2であるジ脂肪酸スクロース、置換度が3であるトリ脂肪酸スクロース等を挙げることができる。これらの中で、置換度が1であるモノ脂肪酸スクロースが主成分であることがより好ましく、モノステアリン酸スクロースが最も好ましい。 Sucrose fatty acid esters are ester compounds consisting of straight-chain or branched fatty acids having 6 to 22 carbon atoms and sucrose. Specific examples of fatty acids include caproic acid, caprylic acid, capric acid, undecylenic acid, lauric acid, myristic acid, palmitic acid, stearic acid, isostearic acid, caproleic acid, lauroleic acid, myristoleic acid, palmitoleic acid, oleic acid, and linoleic acid, as well as mixed fatty acids such as coconut oil fatty acid, palm kernel oil fatty acid, and palm oil fatty acid. Among these, fatty acid compositions mainly composed of lauric acid, myristic acid, isostearic acid, oleic acid, coconut oil fatty acid, palm kernel oil fatty acid, and palm oil fatty acid are more preferred, and lauric acid is the most preferred. In addition, the degree of ester substitution with sucrose can include mono-fatty acid sucrose with a substitution degree of 1, di-fatty acid sucrose with a substitution degree of 2, and tri-fatty acid sucrose with a substitution degree of 3. Of these, it is more preferable that the main component is a mono-fatty acid sucrose with a degree of substitution of 1, and sucrose monostearate is the most preferable.
なお、括弧内の数値は、酸化エチレンの付加モル数を表す。 The numbers in parentheses indicate the number of moles of ethylene oxide added.
成分(E)は1種単独で用いても2種以上併用してもよい。 Component (E) may be used alone or in combination of two or more types.
HLBは、ノニオン系界面活性剤の全分子量に占める親水基部分の分子量を示すものであり、グリフィンの式により求められる。 HLB indicates the molecular weight of the hydrophilic group portion of the total molecular weight of a nonionic surfactant, and is calculated using Griffin's formula.
成分(E)の配合量は、製剤の安定性、化粧料のとれや滑らかな伸び広がりを考慮すると、化粧料に対して0.01~10質量%であり、0.05~5質量%であり、0.1~2質量%である。 The amount of component (E) to be added is 0.01 to 10% by mass, 0.05 to 5% by mass, or 0.1 to 2% by mass of the cosmetic, taking into consideration the stability of the formulation, the ease of removal of the cosmetic, and smooth spreadability.
化粧料中に含まれるノニオン系界面活性剤の総HLBは、14.2以上であることが好ましく、15.0以上であることがより好ましい。総HLBは、各ノニオン系界面活性剤のHLB値をその配合比率(質量%)に基づいて相加平均したものである。 The total HLB of the nonionic surfactants contained in the cosmetic is preferably 14.2 or more, and more preferably 15.0 or more. The total HLB is the arithmetic mean of the HLB values of each nonionic surfactant based on its blending ratio (mass%).
総HLB=Σ(HLBA×A(%)/100)
HLBAは、ノニオン系界面活性剤AのHLB値を示す。
Total HLB=Σ(HLB A × A(%)/100)
HLB A indicates the HLB value of nonionic surfactant A.
A(%)は、HLBAの値を有するノニオン系界面活性剤Aのノニオン系界面活性剤中の配合比率を示す。 A (%) indicates the blending ratio of nonionic surfactant A having an HLB value of A in the nonionic surfactants.
(粉体)
本実施形態では、さらに粉体を含むことが好ましい。粉体を添加することで、成分(B)寒天と成分(A)とのゲル構造に粉体が入り込み、化粧品のトレが一層向上する。また、粉体を添加することで、化粧料の肌への密着性が一層上がり化粧持ちがより向上する、さらには、油剤のべたつきを緩和することが可能となる。
(powder)
In this embodiment, it is preferable to further include a powder. By adding the powder, the powder penetrates into the gel structure of the component (B) agar and the component (A), and the transfer of the cosmetic is further improved. In addition, by adding the powder, the adhesiveness of the cosmetic to the skin is further improved, and the stickiness of the oil agent can be further reduced.
粉体(表面処理を受ける場合は、被表面処理粉体)としては、板状、紡錘状、針状等の形状、煙霧状、微粒子、顔料級などの粒子径、多孔質、無孔質等の粒子構造等により特に限定されず、無機粉体類、光輝性粉体類、有機粉体類、有色顔料類、複合粉体類、ポリエチレンテレフタレート・アルミニウム・エポキシ積層末、ポリエチレンテレフタレート・ポリメチルメタクリレート積層末などが挙げられる。 Powders (or surface-treated powders, if surface-treated) are not particularly limited by shape (plate-like, spindle-like, needle-like, etc.), particle size (aerosol-like, fine particles, pigment-grade, etc.), particle structure (porous, non-porous, etc.), etc., and examples include inorganic powders, glittering powders, organic powders, colored pigments, composite powders, polyethylene terephthalate-aluminum-epoxy laminated powder, polyethylene terephthalate-polymethyl methacrylate laminated powder, etc.
無機粉体類としては、カーボンブラック、炭酸マグネシウム、炭酸カルシウム、酸化クロム、水酸化クロム、ケイ酸アルミニウム、ケイ酸マグネシウム、ケイ酸アルミニウムマグネシウム、酸化チタン、酸化亜鉛、酸化アルミニウム、酸化セリウム、酸化マグネシウム、酸化ジルコニウム、酸化鉄、雲母(マイカ)、合成雲母、セリサイト、合成セリサイト、タルク、カオリン、炭化珪素、硫酸バリウム、窒化ホウ素、シリカ、ガラス末などが挙げられる。 Inorganic powders include carbon black, magnesium carbonate, calcium carbonate, chromium oxide, chromium hydroxide, aluminum silicate, magnesium silicate, magnesium aluminum silicate, titanium oxide, zinc oxide, aluminum oxide, cerium oxide, magnesium oxide, zirconium oxide, iron oxide, mica, synthetic mica, sericite, synthetic sericite, talc, kaolin, silicon carbide, barium sulfate, boron nitride, silica, and glass powder.
光輝性粉体類としては、オキシ塩化ビスマス、雲母チタン(酸化チタン被覆雲母)、酸化鉄処理雲母、酸化鉄処理雲母チタン、有機顔料処理雲母チタン、二酸化珪素・酸化チタン被覆雲母、酸化チタン被覆ガラス末、酸化鉄酸化チタン被覆ガラス末、アルミニウムパウダーなどが挙げられる。 Examples of glittering powders include bismuth oxychloride, titanium mica (titanium oxide coated mica), iron oxide treated mica, iron oxide treated titanium mica, organic pigment treated titanium mica, silicon dioxide/titanium oxide coated mica, titanium oxide coated glass powder, iron oxide/titanium oxide coated glass powder, and aluminum powder.
有機粉体類としては、ラウリン酸亜鉛、ミリスチン酸亜鉛、ステアリン酸亜鉛、ラウリン酸マグネシウム、ミリスチン酸マグネシウム、ステアリン酸マグネシウム等の金属石鹸粉体、N-アシルリジン、ナイロン、ポリメチルシルセスキオキサン、架橋型オルガノポリシロキサン重合体、ポリスチレン、ポリウレタン、ポリエチレン、ポリプロピレン、ポリメタクリル酸メチルなどのポリメタクリル酸エステル、ポリメタクリル酸メチルとポリイソプレンの複合体、ポリアクリル酸エステル、アクリロニトリル-メタクリル酸共重合体パウダー、ポリテトラフルオロエチレンなどが挙げられる。架橋型オルガノポリシロキサン重合体としては、(ジメチコン/ビニルジメチコン)クロスポリマーなどの部分架橋型メチルポリシロキサン、(ジメチコン/フェニルジメチコン)クロスポリマーなどの部分架橋型メチルフェニルポリシロキサン、ジメチコンコポリオールクロスポリマーなどの部分架橋型ポリエーテル変性シリコーン、部分架橋型アルキル変性シリコーン、(ラウリルジメチコン・PEG)クロスポリマーなどの部分架橋型アルキル・ポリエーテル変性シリコーン等が挙げられ、例えば、INCI名称で、(ジメチコン/ビニルジメチコン)クロスポリマー、(ジメチコン/フェニルビニルジメチコン)クロスポリマー、(ジメチコン/ビニルジメチコン/メチコン)クロスポリマー、(ジメチコン/ラウリルジメチコン)クロスポリマー、(ジフェニルジメチコン/ビニルジフェニルジメチコン/シルセスキオキサン)クロスポリマー、(ビニルジメチコン/メチコンシルセスキオキサン)クロスポリマー等が挙げられる。 Examples of organic powders include metal soap powders such as zinc laurate, zinc myristate, zinc stearate, magnesium laurate, magnesium myristate, and magnesium stearate, N-acyl lysine, nylon, polymethylsilsesquioxane, crosslinked organopolysiloxane polymers, polystyrene, polyurethane, polyethylene, polypropylene, polymethacrylic acid esters such as polymethylmethacrylate, complexes of polymethylmethacrylate and polyisoprene, polyacrylic acid esters, acrylonitrile-methacrylic acid copolymer powder, and polytetrafluoroethylene. Examples of crosslinked organopolysiloxane polymers include partially crosslinked methylpolysiloxanes such as (dimethicone/vinyl dimethicone) crosspolymer, partially crosslinked methylphenylpolysiloxanes such as (dimethicone/phenyl dimethicone) crosspolymer, partially crosslinked polyether modified silicones such as dimethicone copolyol crosspolymer, partially crosslinked alkyl modified silicones, partially crosslinked alkyl polyether modified silicones such as (lauryl dimethicone-PEG) crosspolymer, and the like. For example, the INCI names include (dimethicone/vinyl dimethicone) crosspolymer, (dimethicone/phenyl vinyl dimethicone) crosspolymer, (dimethicone/vinyl diphenyl dimethicone/methicone) crosspolymer, (dimethicone/lauryl dimethicone) crosspolymer, (diphenyl dimethicone/vinyl diphenyl dimethicone/silsesquioxane) crosspolymer, (vinyl dimethicone/methicone silsesquioxane) crosspolymer, and the like.
有色顔料類としては、赤色酸化鉄(ベンガラ)、水酸化鉄、チタン酸鉄等の無機赤色顔料、γ-酸化鉄等の無機褐色系顔料、黄色酸化鉄、黄土等の無機黄色系顔料、黒色酸化鉄、カーボンブラック等の無機黒色顔料、マンガンバイオレット、コバルトバイオレット等の無機紫色顔料、水酸化クロム、酸化クロム、酸化コバルト、チタン酸コバルト等の無機緑色顔料、紺青、群青等の無機青色系顔料、タール系色素をアルミニウムなどでレーキ化したもの、天然色素をレーキ化したもの、およびこれらの粉体を複合化した合成樹脂粉体などが挙げられる。タール色素としては、赤色3号、赤色104号、赤色106号、赤色201号、赤色202号、赤色204号、赤色205号、赤色220号、赤色226号、赤色227号、赤色228号、赤色230号、赤色401号、赤色505号、黄色4号、黄色5号、黄色202号、黄色203号、黄色204号、黄色401号、青色1号、青色2号、青色201号、青色404号、緑色3号、緑色201号、緑色204号、緑色205号、橙色201号、橙色203号、橙色204号、橙色206号、橙色207号などが挙げられる。 Examples of colored pigments include inorganic red pigments such as red iron oxide (red iron oxide), iron hydroxide, and iron titanate, inorganic brown pigments such as gamma-iron oxide, inorganic yellow pigments such as yellow iron oxide and ochre, inorganic black pigments such as black iron oxide and carbon black, inorganic purple pigments such as manganese violet and cobalt violet, inorganic green pigments such as chromium hydroxide, chromium oxide, cobalt oxide, and cobalt titanate, inorganic blue pigments such as iron blue and ultramarine, lakes made from tar-based dyes using aluminum or the like, lakes made from natural dyes, and synthetic resin powders made by combining these powders. Examples of tar dyes include Red No. 3, Red No. 104, Red No. 106, Red No. 201, Red No. 202, Red No. 204, Red No. 205, Red No. 220, Red No. 226, Red No. 227, Red No. 228, Red No. 230, Red No. 401, Red No. 505, Yellow No. 4, Yellow No. 5, Yellow No. 202, Yellow No. 203, Yellow No. 204, Yellow No. 401, Blue No. 1, Blue No. 2, Blue No. 201, Blue No. 404, Green No. 3, Green No. 201, Green No. 204, Green No. 205, Orange No. 201, Orange No. 203, Orange No. 204, Orange No. 206, and Orange No. 207.
複合粉体類としては、酸化チタン被覆マイカ、酸化鉄被覆マイカ、酸化鉄被覆チタン・マイカ、酸化亜鉛被覆チタン・マイカ、硫酸バリウム被覆チタン・マイカ、有機顔料処理チタン・マイカ、二酸化珪素・酸化チタン被覆マイカ、酸化チタン被覆ガラス末、酸化鉄酸化チタン被覆ガラス末、酸化チタン含有二酸化珪素、酸化亜鉛含有二酸化珪素などが挙げられる。 Examples of composite powders include titanium oxide-coated mica, iron oxide-coated mica, iron oxide-coated titanium mica, zinc oxide-coated titanium mica, barium sulfate-coated titanium mica, organic pigment-treated titanium mica, silicon dioxide-titanium oxide-coated mica, titanium oxide-coated glass powder, iron oxide-titanium oxide-coated glass powder, titanium oxide-containing silicon dioxide, and zinc oxide-containing silicon dioxide.
中でも、粉体を比較的多く配合するメイクアップ化粧料において本発明の効果がより発揮されることから、粉体としては着色粉体であることが好ましい。 In particular, the effects of the present invention are more pronounced in makeup cosmetics that contain a relatively large amount of powder, so it is preferable that the powder is a colored powder.
着色粉体としては、酸化チタンなどの白色粉体;酸化鉄、水酸化鉄、チタン酸鉄等の無機赤色顔料;γー酸化鉄等の無機褐色系顔料;黄酸化鉄、黄土等の無機黄色系顔料;黒酸化鉄、カーボンブラック等の無機黒色顔料;マンゴバイオレット、コバルトバイオレット等の無機紫色顔料;水酸化クロム、酸化クロム、酸化コバルト、チタン酸コバルト等の無機緑色顔料;紺青、群青等の無機青色系顔料;タール系色素系顔料またはレーキ化タール系色素系顔料;天然色素顔料またはレーキ化天然色素;酸化チタン被覆雲母、酸化鉄被覆雲母、オキシ塩化ビスマス、酸化チタン被覆オキシ塩化ビスマス、酸化チタン被覆タルク、魚鱗箔、酸化鉄被覆雲母チタン、天然色素被覆雲母チタン等のパール顔料;アルミニウムパウダー、カッパーパウダー、ステンレスパウダー等の金属粉末顔料;またはこれらの粉体を複合化した複合粉体等を例示することができる。 Examples of colored powders include white powders such as titanium oxide; inorganic red pigments such as iron oxide, iron hydroxide, and iron titanate; inorganic brown pigments such as gamma-iron oxide; inorganic yellow pigments such as yellow iron oxide and ocher; inorganic black pigments such as black iron oxide and carbon black; inorganic purple pigments such as mango violet and cobalt violet; inorganic green pigments such as chromium hydroxide, chromium oxide, cobalt oxide, and cobalt titanate; inorganic blue pigments such as iron blue and ultramarine; tar-based color pigments or laked tar-based color pigments; natural color pigments or laked natural color pigments; pearl pigments such as titanium oxide-coated mica, iron oxide-coated mica, bismuth oxychloride, titanium oxide-coated bismuth oxychloride, titanium oxide-coated talc, fish scale foil, iron oxide-coated mica titanium, and natural color-coated mica titanium; metal powder pigments such as aluminum powder, copper powder, and stainless steel powder; or composite powders made by combining these powders.
粉体は、表面処理されていてもよい。 The powder may be surface treated.
表面処理としては、フッ素化合物処理、リン脂質処理、アミノ酸処理、N-アシルアミノ酸処理、シリカ処理、アルミナ処理、水酸化アルミニウム処理、シリコーン処理、シリコーン樹脂処理、ペンダント処理、シランカップリング剤処理、チタンカップリング剤処理、シラン処理、油剤処理、ポリアクリル酸処理、金属石鹸処理、アクリル樹脂処理、金属酸化物処理などが挙げられる。これらの表面処理は、単独であっても2種以上を併用してもよい。 Surface treatments include fluorine compound treatment, phospholipid treatment, amino acid treatment, N-acyl amino acid treatment, silica treatment, alumina treatment, aluminum hydroxide treatment, silicone treatment, silicone resin treatment, pendant treatment, silane coupling agent treatment, titanium coupling agent treatment, silane treatment, oil treatment, polyacrylic acid treatment, metal soap treatment, acrylic resin treatment, metal oxide treatment, etc. These surface treatments may be used alone or in combination of two or more.
これらの表面処理の中でも、フッ素化合物処理、リン脂質処理、アミノ酸処理、N-アシルアミノ酸処理であることが好ましい。すなわち、本発明の好適な形態は、成分(F)フッ素化合物処理粉体、リン脂質処理粉体、アミノ酸処理、およびN-アシルアミノ酸処理粉体よりなる群から選ばれる1種または2種以上をさらに含む。これらの表面処理により、成分(A)および(B)で形成されるゲル構造中での粉体の分散性が向上し、化粧料のとれ、みずみずしい感触、肌への密着性および化粧持ちが一層向上する。 Among these surface treatments, fluorine compound treatment, phospholipid treatment, amino acid treatment, and N-acylamino acid treatment are preferred. That is, a preferred embodiment of the present invention further includes component (F) one or more selected from the group consisting of fluorine compound-treated powder, phospholipid-treated powder, amino acid treatment, and N-acylamino acid-treated powder. These surface treatments improve the dispersibility of the powder in the gel structure formed by components (A) and (B), and further improve the ease of cosmetic application, fresh feel, adhesion to the skin, and cosmetic durability.
フッ素化合物処理におけるフッ素化合物としては、例えば、パーフルオロアルキルリン酸およびこの塩、パーフルオロポリエーテル、フルオロアルコキシシラン、パーフルオロアルキルアルコキシシラン(例えば、パーフルオロオクチルトリエトキシシラン)、パーフルオロポリエーテルアルキルリン酸およびこの塩、パーフルオロアルキルシランなどが挙げられる。中でも、本発明の効果が奏しやすいことから、パーフルオロアルキルアルコキシシランであることが好ましく、パーフルオロオクチルトリエトキシシランであることがより好ましい。 Examples of fluorine compounds used in the fluorine compound treatment include perfluoroalkyl phosphoric acid and its salts, perfluoropolyether, fluoroalkoxysilane, perfluoroalkylalkoxysilane (e.g., perfluorooctyltriethoxysilane), perfluoropolyether alkyl phosphoric acid and its salts, and perfluoroalkylsilane. Among these, perfluoroalkylalkoxysilane is preferred, and perfluorooctyltriethoxysilane is more preferred, as these are more likely to produce the effects of the present invention.
リン脂質処理におけるリン脂質としては、大豆由来リン脂質、大豆由来水素添加リン脂質、卵黄由来リン脂質、卵黄由来水素添加リン脂質、水素添加リゾリン脂質等が挙げられる。 Examples of phospholipids used in the phospholipid treatment include soybean-derived phospholipids, soybean-derived hydrogenated phospholipids, egg yolk-derived phospholipids, egg yolk-derived hydrogenated phospholipids, and hydrogenated lysophospholipids.
アミノ酸処理におけるアミノ酸としては、例えば、プロリン、ヒドロキシプロリン、アラニン、グリシン、サルコシン、リジン、アスパラギン酸、グルタミン酸ならびにこれらの塩などが挙げられる。 Examples of amino acids used in amino acid processing include proline, hydroxyproline, alanine, glycine, sarcosine, lysine, aspartic acid, glutamic acid, and salts thereof.
N-アシルアミノ酸処理におけるN-アシルアミノ酸としては、具体的には、例えば、ラウロイルグルタミン酸、ミリストイルグルタミン酸、ステアロイルグルタミン酸、オレイリルグルタミン酸、ヤシ油脂肪酸アシルグルタミン酸、ラウロイルアスパラギン酸、ミリストイルアスパラギン酸、オレイリルアスパラギン酸、ヤシ油脂肪酸アスパラギン酸、ジラウロイルグルタミン酸リシン、ラウロイルリシン、パルミトイルサルコシンならびにこれらの塩などが挙げられる。 Specific examples of N-acyl amino acids in the N-acyl amino acid treatment include lauroyl glutamic acid, myristoyl glutamic acid, stearoyl glutamic acid, oleyl glutamic acid, coconut oil fatty acid acyl glutamic acid, lauroyl aspartic acid, myristoyl aspartic acid, oleyl aspartic acid, coconut oil fatty acid aspartic acid, dilauroyl glutamic acid lysine, lauroyl lysine, palmitoyl sarcosine, and salts thereof.
表面処理剤の処理量は未処理粉体に対して0.1~30質量%が好ましく、より好ましくは0.5~20質量%であり、さらに好ましくは1~10質量%である。 The amount of the surface treatment agent is preferably 0.1 to 30% by mass, more preferably 0.5 to 20% by mass, and even more preferably 1 to 10% by mass, relative to the untreated powder.
表面処理粉体の平均粒径は、0.1~100μmが好ましく、更に好ましくは0.1~50μmである。なお、本明細書において平均粒径は、卓上走査型電子顕微鏡(proX PREMIUM、ジャスコインタナショナル社製)を用いて、加速電圧5~15kV、拡大率1000~25000倍にて測定し、得られた画像データの任意の視野の粒子50個から算出する。 The average particle size of the surface-treated powder is preferably 0.1 to 100 μm, and more preferably 0.1 to 50 μm. In this specification, the average particle size is measured using a tabletop scanning electron microscope (proX PREMIUM, manufactured by Jasco International) at an acceleration voltage of 5 to 15 kV and a magnification of 1,000 to 25,000 times, and calculated from 50 particles in an arbitrary field of view of the obtained image data.
表面処理の方法は従来公知の方法を用いることができる。例えば、溶媒に表面処理剤と処理を施される粉体粒子を添加し、ボールミル等で撹拌処理した後、必要に応じて乾燥し、水洗、濾過を繰返し、夾雑物を除去した後、乾燥、粉砕することにより、目的の表面処理粉体を得ることができる。また、表面処理剤である数種類の化合物を同時に表面処理することもでき、何れか一つの化合物で予め表面処理をしてから、更に他の化合物を表面処理することもできる。 Conventional methods can be used for the surface treatment. For example, a surface treatment agent and powder particles to be treated are added to a solvent, and the powder particles are stirred in a ball mill or the like. The powder particles are then dried as necessary, washed with water, and filtered repeatedly to remove impurities, and then dried and pulverized to obtain the desired surface-treated powder. In addition, several types of compounds that are surface treatment agents can be used for surface treatment at the same time, or one compound can be used for surface treatment beforehand, and then another compound can be used for surface treatment.
粉体は1種単独で用いても2種以上併用してもよい。 The powders may be used alone or in combination of two or more types.
粉体の含有量の下限は特に限定されるものではないが、水中油型乳化固形化粧料に対して、1質量%以上であることが好ましく、5質量%以上であることがより好ましく、15質量%以上であることがさらに好ましい。粉体が一定以上存在することで、成分(A)および成分(B)をメインとするネットワーク構造が適度に崩れ、その結果弾力性・滑らかな伸び広がりを併せ持つ製剤が得られると考えられる。粉体の含有量の上限は特に限定されるものではないが、水中油型乳化固形化粧料に対して、50質量%以下であることが好ましい。また、化粧料のとれおよび化粧料の弾力性の付与の観点からは、粉体の含有量は、水中油型固形化粧料に対して、5~35質量%であることがより好ましく、本発明の効果がより一層発揮されることから、15~25質量%であることがさらに好ましい。なお、粉体の含有量における「粉体」が表面処理されている場合には、表面処理粉体全体の含有量を粉体の含有量とする。 The lower limit of the powder content is not particularly limited, but is preferably 1% by mass or more, more preferably 5% by mass or more, and even more preferably 15% by mass or more, based on the oil-in-water emulsified solid cosmetic. It is believed that the presence of a certain amount of powder causes the network structure, mainly composed of components (A) and (B), to collapse appropriately, resulting in a formulation that has both elasticity and smooth spreadability. The upper limit of the powder content is not particularly limited, but is preferably 50% by mass or less, based on the oil-in-water emulsified solid cosmetic. From the viewpoint of the ease of removal of the cosmetic and imparting elasticity to the cosmetic, the powder content is more preferably 5 to 35% by mass, based on the oil-in-water emulsified solid cosmetic, and is even more preferably 15 to 25% by mass, because the effects of the present invention are more effectively exhibited. Note that, when the "powder" in the powder content is surface-treated, the powder content is the total content of the surface-treated powder.
(その他の成分)
本実施形態の水中油型乳化固形化粧料は、上記成分の他、成分(E)以外の界面活性剤、成分(A)、(B)以外の水溶性高分子、紫外線吸収剤、防腐剤、酸化防止剤、アルコール類、美容成分、抗菌剤、ステロール類、香料、キレート剤(EDTAなど)等を本発明の効果を妨げない範囲で適宜含有することができる。
(Other ingredients)
In addition to the above-mentioned components, the oil-in-water emulsified solid cosmetic preparation of the present embodiment may appropriately contain surfactants other than component (E), water-soluble polymers other than components (A) and (B), ultraviolet absorbers, preservatives, antioxidants, alcohols, cosmetic ingredients, antibacterial agents, sterols, fragrances, chelating agents (such as EDTA), and the like, as long as the effects of the present invention are not impaired.
本実施形態の水中油型乳化固形化粧料は、ファンデーション、コンシーラー、アイカラー(アイシャドウ)、アイライナー、アイブロウ、マスカラ、チーク、口紅、リップグロスなどのメイクアップ化粧料;リップクリーム、日焼け止め化粧料、化粧用下地、美容液や乳液をはじめとしたスキンケア化粧料などに適用可能であり、好ましくは、本願効果の発揮が一層期待される、ファンデーション、アイカラー、化粧用下地、日焼け止め化粧料、チークなどのメイクアップ化粧料である。またその使用法は、手や指で使用する方法、パフやスポンジ等に含浸させて使用する方法などが挙げられる。 The oil-in-water emulsified solid cosmetic of this embodiment can be applied to makeup cosmetics such as foundation, concealer, eye color (eye shadow), eyeliner, eyebrow, mascara, blush, lipstick, and lip gloss; lip cream, sunscreen cosmetics, makeup base, and skin care cosmetics including serum and emulsion, and is preferably a makeup cosmetic such as foundation, eye color, makeup base, sunscreen cosmetics, and blush, which are expected to exhibit the effects of the present application more effectively. Methods of use include using the cosmetic with hands or fingers, and using a puff or sponge by impregnating the cosmetic.
本実施形態の水中油型乳化固形化粧料は、公知の乳化方法であれば特に限定されることなく製造可能である。具体的には、分散乳化法、転相乳化法、転相温度乳化法等が挙げられる。製造方法としては、例えば、成分(B)および成分(D)に成分(C)を添加して乳化し、これに成分(A)を添加した後、加熱溶融し、脱泡後、皿やジャー容器に流し込み、室温まで冷却固化して得る。 The oil-in-water emulsified solid cosmetic of this embodiment can be produced by any known emulsification method without any particular limitations. Specific examples include dispersion emulsification, phase inversion emulsification, and phase inversion temperature emulsification. As a production method, for example, component (C) is added to components (B) and (D) to emulsify, component (A) is added thereto, the mixture is heated to melt, degassed, poured into a dish or jar, and cooled to room temperature to solidify.
本発明の効果を、以下の実施例および比較例を用いて説明する。実施例において「部」あるいは「%」の表示を用いる場合があるが、特に断りがない限り、「質量部」あるいは「質量%」を表す。また、特記しない限り、各操作は、室温(25℃)で行われる。 The effects of the present invention will be explained using the following examples and comparative examples. In the examples, the terms "parts" and "%" may be used, but unless otherwise specified, they represent "parts by mass" or "% by mass." Furthermore, unless otherwise specified, each operation is carried out at room temperature (25°C).
実施例1~23および比較例1~7:メイクアップ化粧料
下記表1に示す処方のメイクアップ化粧料を調製した。
Examples 1 to 23 and Comparative Examples 1 to 7: Make-up Cosmetics Make-up cosmetics having the formulations shown in Table 1 below were prepared.
(製造方法)
1.成分(8)と一部の精製水(成分(32))を混合し、90℃で溶解する。
2.80℃付近で成分(9)~(11)と成分(12)~(18)との混合物を1.に添加し、乳化する。
3.80℃付近で成分(1)~(7)/一部の精製水(成分(32))の混合液を2.に添加し、混合する。
4.80℃付近でトリエタノールアミン(成分(19))/一部の精製水(成分(32))の混合液を3.に添加し、中和する。
5.4.を40℃以下まで冷却する。
6.一部の成分(20)および(21)の混合物を加え、さらに成分(22)~(31)および一部の成分(20)の混合物を5.に添加し、粉体を分散する。
7.6.を脱泡する。
8.7.を90℃で溶解した後、ジャー容器に充填し、室温まで冷却して固化させる。
(Production method)
1. Mix component (8) and a portion of purified water (component (32)) and dissolve at 90°C.
2. At about 80°C, add a mixture of components (9) to (11) and components (12) to (18) to step 1, and emulsify.
3. At about 80°C, add the mixture of components (1) to (7) and a portion of purified water (component (32)) to step 2 and mix.
4. At around 80°C, a mixture of triethanolamine (component (19)) and a portion of purified water (component (32)) is added to 3. to neutralize.
5.4. Cool to below 40°C.
6. Add a mixture of some of components (20) and (21), and then add a mixture of components (22) to (31) and some of component (20) to 5. and disperse the powder.
7.6. is degassed.
8.7. is melted at 90°C, then filled into a jar and cooled to room temperature to solidify.
評価1:指への付着量の適量性(とれ)
各試料について、専門パネル20名による使用テストを行い、パネル各人が下記絶対評価にて4段階に評価し、パネル全員の評点合計からその平均値を算出し、下記判定基準により判定した。具体的にはジャー容器に充填した各試料を指で触れた際に、付着する試料の付着量が実使用において適切な量であるかについて評価した。
(評価基準)
(評点):(評価)
3 :指への付着量が適切である、
2 :指への付着量がわずかに多い、もしくはわずかに不足している、
1 :指への付着量が多い、もしくは付着量が不足している、
0 :指への付着量が多過ぎる、もしくは全く指につかない。
<判定基準>
(評点の平均点) :(判定)
2.5点以上 : ◎
2点以上2.5点未満: ○
1点以上2点未満 : △
1点未満 : ×
評価2:化粧料を肌に塗布した後の伸び広がり
各試料について、専門パネル20名による使用テストを行い、パネル各人が下記絶対評価にて4段階に評価し、パネル全員の評点合計からその平均値を算出し、下記判定基準により判定した。具体的には各試料をウレタン製化粧塗布用マットを用いて肌に塗布した後に化粧料の広がりを評価した。
(評価基準)
(評点):(評価)
3 :良好、
2 :普通、
1 :やや不良、
0 :不良。
<判定基準>
(評点の平均点) :(判定)
2.5点以上 : ◎
2点以上2.5点未満: ○
1点以上2点未満 : △
1点未満 : ×。
Evaluation 1: Appropriate amount of product applied to fingers (removal)
A panel of 20 experts conducted a usability test on each sample, and each panelist rated each sample on a four-point scale using the absolute evaluation method described below. The average score was calculated from the total scores of all panelists, and the sample was judged according to the following criteria. Specifically, each sample was filled in a jar and when touched with a finger, it was evaluated as to whether the amount of sample adhering to the sample was appropriate for practical use.
(Evaluation Criteria)
(Score): (Evaluation)
3: The amount of product applied to the finger is appropriate.
2: The amount of product on the finger is slightly too much or slightly too little.
1: Too much or not enough product on the finger.
0: Too much product adheres to fingers, or none adheres to fingers at all.
<Criteria>
(Average score): (Judgment)
2.5 points or more: ◎
2 points or more and less than 2.5 points: ○
1 point or more but less than 2 points: △
Less than 1 point: ×
Evaluation 2: Spreadability after application of cosmetic to skin A use test was conducted for each sample by a panel of 20 experts, who rated each sample on a four-point scale using the absolute evaluation below, and the average score was calculated from the total score of all panelists, and judgment was made according to the following criteria. Specifically, each sample was applied to the skin using a urethane cosmetic application mat, and then the spreadability of the cosmetic was evaluated.
(Evaluation Criteria)
(Score): (Evaluation)
3: Good,
2: Normal,
1: slightly poor,
0: Poor.
<Criteria>
(Average score): (Judgment)
2.5 points or more: ◎
2 points or more and less than 2.5 points: ○
1 point or more but less than 2 points: △
Less than 1 point: ×.
評価3:密着性
各試料について、専門パネル20名による使用テストを行い、パネル各人が下記絶対評価にて4段階に評価し、パネル全員の評点合計からその平均値を算出し、下記判定基準により判定した。具体的には各試料を顔に塗布してもらい、肌に塗布した後に感触として化粧料の肌への密着感を感じるかどうか評価した。
(評価基準)
(評点):(評価)
3 :良好、
2 :普通、
1 :やや不良、
0 :不良。
<判定基準>
(評点の平均点) :(判定)
2.5点以上 : ◎
2点以上2.5点未満: ○
1点以上2点未満 : △
1点未満 : ×。
Evaluation 3: Adhesion A test was conducted for each sample by a panel of 20 experts, who each evaluated the sample on a four-point scale using the absolute evaluation method described below, and the average score was calculated from the total score of all the panelists, and the sample was evaluated according to the following criteria. Specifically, each sample was applied to the face, and the panelists evaluated whether they felt the cosmetic adhered to the skin after application to the skin.
(Evaluation Criteria)
(Score): (Evaluation)
3: Good,
2: Normal,
1: slightly poor,
0: Poor.
<Criteria>
(Average score): (Judgment)
2.5 points or more: ◎
2 points or more and less than 2.5 points: ○
1 point or more but less than 2 points: △
Less than 1 point: ×.
評価4:化粧持ち
各試料について、専門パネル20名による使用テストを行い、パネル各人が下記絶対評価にて4段階に評価し、パネル全員の評点合計からその平均値を算出し、下記判定基準により判定した。具体的には各試料を肌に適量塗布し、その化粧持ち(=化粧効果の持続)が充分であるかどうかを評価した。
(評価基準)
(評点):(評価)
3 :化粧持ちが良く、化粧効果が長く持続して感じられる
2 :化粧持ちが良く化粧効果も十分感じられるが、僅かに不十分である
1 :化粧持ちが悪く化粧効果の持続性が不十分である
0 :肌に付着せず化粧効果を発揮しない。
<判定基準>
(評点の平均点) :(判定)
2.5点以上 : ◎
2点以上2.5点未満: ○
1点以上2点未満 : △
1点未満 : ×。
Evaluation 4: Makeup Lastingness Each sample was tested by a panel of 20 experts, who rated it on a four-point scale using the absolute evaluation below, and the average score was calculated from the total scores of all the panelists, and judged according to the following criteria. Specifically, an appropriate amount of each sample was applied to the skin, and the makeup lastingness (= duration of the makeup effect) was evaluated as to whether it was sufficient.
(Evaluation Criteria)
(Score): (Evaluation)
3: The makeup lasts well and the cosmetic effect feels sustained for a long time. 2: The makeup lasts well and the cosmetic effect is felt sufficiently, but slightly insufficient. 1: The makeup lasts poorly and the cosmetic effect does not last long enough. 0: It does not adhere to the skin and does not exert any cosmetic effect.
<Criteria>
(Average score): (Judgment)
2.5 points or more: ◎
2 points or more and less than 2.5 points: ○
1 point or more but less than 2 points: △
Less than 1 point: ×.
評価5:安定性
5-1.安定性(分離)
各試料について、40℃で3か月保管した後、目視による評価を行った。
(評価基準)
◎: 直後と変化なし、
○: 試料表面のキメが悪化、
△: 試料表面に油滴が少量染み出している、
×: 試料が二層に分離している。
Evaluation 5: Stability 5-1. Stability (separation)
Each sample was stored at 40° C. for 3 months and then visually evaluated.
(Evaluation Criteria)
◎: No change from immediately after
○: The texture of the sample surface is deteriorated.
△: A small amount of oil droplets are seeping out onto the sample surface.
×: The sample is separated into two layers.
5-2.安定性(形状保持)
各試料について、試料を充填したジャー容器を横倒しした状態で40℃で3か月保管した後、目視による評価を行った。
(評価基準)
◎: 直後と変化なし、
○: わずかに試料表面が柔らかくなり、試料表面の一部がわずかに動いている、
△: 試料がわずかに動き容器との隙間ができている
×: 試料が動き容器から漏れている。
5-2. Stability (shape retention)
Each sample was filled into a jar, which was then stored in an upside-down position at 40° C. for three months, and then visually evaluated.
(Evaluation Criteria)
◎: No change from immediately after
○: The sample surface is slightly softened and part of the sample surface is slightly moving.
△: The sample moved slightly, leaving a gap between the container and the sample. ×: The sample moved and leaked out of the container.
各評価結果を表1に示す。 The evaluation results are shown in Table 1.
以上の結果より、実施例1~23のメイクアップ化粧料は、とれ、伸び広がり、肌への密着性、化粧持ち、安定性(分離、形状保持性)の全ての項目において良好な結果が得られた。一方、成分(A)を配合しない、または代わりに他の水溶性高分子を用いた比較例1~5は、形状保持性の項目以外のすべての項目で劣る結果となった。成分(B)を配合していない比較例6は、保管後の形状保持性が著しく低下し、また、肌への密着性も著しく低下する結果となった。 From the above results, the makeup cosmetics of Examples 1 to 23 achieved good results in all areas including removal, spreadability, adhesion to skin, makeup durability, and stability (separation, shape retention). On the other hand, Comparative Examples 1 to 5, which did not contain component (A) or used other water-soluble polymers instead, showed poor results in all areas except shape retention. Comparative Example 6, which did not contain component (B), showed a significant decrease in shape retention after storage, and also a significant decrease in adhesion to skin.
・実施例24:水中油型乳化固形化粧料(ファンデーション)
(成分) (含有量)
1.(アクリレーツ/メタクリル酸ベヘネス-25)コポリマー(成分A)(*1)
0.3%
2.寒天(成分B)(*4) 1.0%
3.ジカプリン酸PG(成分C) 5.0%
4.スクワラン(成分C) 2.0%
5.水添ポリイソブテン(成分C) 1.0%
6.メトキシケイヒ酸エチルヘキシル(成分C) 6.0%
7.ジエチルアミノヒドロキシベンゾイル安息香酸ヘキシル(成分C)
1.5%
8.ビスエチルヘキシルオキシフェノールメトキシフェニルトリアジン(成分C)
1.5%
9.セトステアリルアルコール(成分C) 1.0%
10.PEG-80水添ヒマシ油(成分E)(HLB:15.0)(*12)
0.3%
11.セスキステアリン酸PEG-20メチルグルコース(成分E)(HLB:15.0)(*6) 0.2%
12.PEG-40水添ヒマシ油(成分E)(HLB:12.5)(*13)
0.5%
13.ジ(C12-15)パレス-8リン酸(成分E)(HLB:11.5)(*14)
0.2%
14.ジイソステアリン酸ポリグリセリル-2(HLB:4.0)(*15)
0.3%
15.トリエタノールアミン 0.3%
16.1,3-ブチレングリコール 8.0%
17.グリセリン 2.0%
18.香料 0.1%
19.メチルパラベン 0.1%
20.レシチン0.5%処理および水酸化アルミニウム3%処理酸化チタン(成分F)
(平均粒子径:0.25μm) 8.0%
21.ジメチコン・水酸化アルミニウム・含水シリカ処理酸化チタン
(平均粒子径:0.030μm)(*16) 5.0%
22.レシチン0.5%処理ベンガラ(成分F) 0.3%
23.レシチン0.5%処理黄酸化鉄(成分F) 2.0%
24.レシチン0.5%処理黒酸化鉄(成分F) 0.2%
25.レシチン1%処理タルク(成分F)(平均粒子径:10.5μm)
3.0%
26.酸化亜鉛(平均粒子径0.3μm) 5.0%
27.精製水(成分D) 残量
(*12)NIKKOL HCO-80(日光ケミカルズ社製)
(*13)NIKKOL HCO-40(日光ケミカルズ社製)
(*14)NIKKOL DDP-8(日光ケミカルズ社製)
(*15)コスモール42V(日清オイリオ社製)
(*16)SMT-500SAM(テイカ社製)
(製造方法)
A.成分2と一部の精製水(成分27)を90℃で加温し、溶解物を得た。
B.成分3~14を80℃で加温し、混合物を得た。
C.80℃付近で、Aで得られた溶解物にBで得られた混合物を加え、乳化した。
D.80℃付近で、Cで得られた乳化物に、成分1と一部の精製水(成分27)の混合物を加えて混合後、更に成分15と一部の精製水(成分27)の混合物を加え、中和した。
E.Dで得られた混合物を40℃付近まで冷却後、一部の成分16および成分17~19の混合物を加え、さらに成分20~26および一部の成分16の混合物を加え、粉体分散物を得た。
F.Eで得られた分散物を脱泡後、90℃付近まで加温溶解した後、溶解物を容器に充填し、室温まで冷却することで固形のファンデーションを得た。
Example 24: Oil-in-water emulsified solid cosmetic (foundation)
(Ingredients) (Content)
1. (Acrylates/Beheneth-25 Methacrylate) Copolymer (Component A) (*1)
0.3%
2. Agar (ingredient B) (*4) 1.0%
3. PG dicaprylate (ingredient C) 5.0%
4. Squalane (ingredient C) 2.0%
5. Hydrogenated polyisobutene (component C) 1.0%
6. Ethylhexyl methoxycinnamate (ingredient C) 6.0%
7. Diethylaminohydroxybenzoylhexyl benzoate (Component C)
1.5%
8. Bisethylhexyloxyphenol methoxyphenyl triazine (component C)
1.5%
9. Cetostearyl alcohol (ingredient C) 1.0%
10. PEG-80 hydrogenated castor oil (ingredient E) (HLB: 15.0) (*12)
0.3%
11. PEG-20 methylglucose sesquistearate (ingredient E) (HLB: 15.0) (*6) 0.2%
12. PEG-40 hydrogenated castor oil (ingredient E) (HLB: 12.5) (*13)
0.5%
13. Di (C12-15) pareth-8 phosphate (ingredient E) (HLB: 11.5) (*14)
0.2%
14. Polyglyceryl-2 diisostearate (HLB: 4.0) (*15)
0.3%
15. Triethanolamine 0.3%
16. 1,3-butylene glycol 8.0%
17. Glycerin 2.0%
18. Fragrance 0.1%
19. Methylparaben 0.1%
20. Titanium oxide treated with 0.5% lecithin and 3% aluminum hydroxide (ingredient F)
(Average particle size: 0.25 μm) 8.0%
21. Dimethicone, aluminum hydroxide, hydrated silica-treated titanium dioxide (average particle size: 0.030 μm) (* 16) 5.0%
22. 0.5% lecithin treated red iron oxide (ingredient F) 0.3%
23. Lecithin 0.5% treated yellow iron oxide (ingredient F) 2.0%
24. Lecithin 0.5% treated black iron oxide (ingredient F) 0.2%
25. Talc treated with 1% lecithin (ingredient F) (average particle size: 10.5 μm)
3.0%
26. Zinc oxide (average particle size 0.3 μm) 5.0%
27. Purified water (ingredient D) Remaining amount (*12) NIKKOL HCO-80 (manufactured by Nikko Chemicals Co., Ltd.)
(*13) NIKKOL HCO-40 (manufactured by Nikko Chemicals Co., Ltd.)
(*14) NIKKOL DDP-8 (manufactured by Nikko Chemicals Co., Ltd.)
(*15) Cosmo 42V (manufactured by Nisshin Oillio Co., Ltd.)
(*16) SMT-500SAM (manufactured by Teika Co., Ltd.)
(Production method)
A. Component 2 and a portion of purified water (component 27) were heated to 90°C to obtain a dissolution product.
B. Components 3 to 14 were heated at 80° C. to obtain a mixture.
C. At about 80°C, the mixture obtained in B was added to the dissolved material obtained in A and emulsified.
D. At about 80°C, a mixture of component 1 and a portion of purified water (component 27) was added to the emulsion obtained in C and mixed, and then a mixture of component 15 and a portion of purified water (component 27) was further added and neutralized.
E. The mixture obtained in D was cooled to about 40° C., and then a mixture of a part of Component 16 and Components 17 to 19 was added, and further a mixture of Components 20 to 26 and a part of Component 16 was added to obtain a powder dispersion.
F. The dispersion obtained in E was degassed, heated to about 90° C. and dissolved, and then the dissolved material was poured into a container and cooled to room temperature to obtain a solid foundation.
・実施例25:水中油型乳化固形化粧料(ファンデーション)
(成分) (含有量)
1.(アクリレーツ/メタクリル酸ベヘネス-25)コポリマー(成分A)(*1)
0.5%
2.(アクリレーツ/メタクリル酸ステアレス-20)コポリマー(成分A)(*2)
0.3%
3.寒天(成分B)(*4) 1.0%
4.寒天(成分B)(*17) 0.3%
5.寒天(成分B)(*18) 0.2%
6.イソノナン酸イソトリデシル(成分C) 2.0%
7.エチルヘキサン酸セチル(成分C) 2.0%
8.リンゴ酸ジイソステアリル(成分C) 1.0%
9.ジメチコン(成分C) 1.5%
10.ジフェニルシロキシフェニルトリメチコン(成分C) 0.5%
11.(ジメチコン/ビニルジメチコン)クロスポリマー 0.5%
12.メトキシケイヒ酸エチルヘキシル(成分C) 3.0%
13.ポリシリコーン-15(成分C) 2.0%
14.ワセリン(成分C) 0.3%
15.ヘキサ(ヒドロキシステアリン酸/ステアリン酸/ロジン酸)ジペンタエリスリチル(成分C) 0.2%
16.酢酸トコフェロール(成分C) 0.1%
17.ベヘニルアルコール(成分C) 0.5%
18.ステアリン酸(成分C) 0.5%
19.PEG-30フィトステロール(成分E)(HLB:18.0)(*19)
0.4%
20.ポリソルベート60(成分E)(HLB:14.9)(*20)
0.4%
21.セスキステアリン酸メチルグルコース(HLB:6.6)(*21)
0.2%
22.ステアリン酸グリセリル(HLB:4.0)(*22) 0.5%
23.トリエタノールアミン 1.3%
24.1,3-ブチレングリコール 5.0%
25.DPG 5.0%
26.マツリカ花エキス、ブドウ葉エキス、セイヨウハッカ葉エキス、ビフィズス菌培養溶解質、サトザクラ花エキス、ポリクオタニウム-51、ノイバラ果実エキス、ハマナス花エキス、イザヨイバラエキス、水溶性コラーゲン、ローヤルゼリーエキス、トウキ根エキス、センチフォリアバラ花エキス、ダマスクバラ花水、ローズマリー葉エキス、アセロラ果実エキス、アセチルグルタミン酸、テアニン、グリシン、加水分解ヒアルロン酸、ヒアルロン酸Naの混合物(美容成分の混合物)
1.0%
27.香料 0.1%
28.フェノキシエタノール 0.1%
29.パーフルオロオクチルトリエトキシシラン3%処理および水酸化アルミニウム3%処理酸化チタン(成分F)(平均粒子径:0.25μm) 10.0%
30.パーフルオロオクチルトリエトキシシラン3%処理ベンガラ(成分F)
0.2%
31.パーフルオロオクチルトリエトキシシラン3%処理黄酸化鉄(成分F)
1.5%
32.パーフルオロオクチルトリエトキシシラン3%処理黒酸化鉄(成分F)
0.1%
33.パーフルオロオクチルトリエトキシシラン3%処理セリサイト(成分F)(平均粒子径12.5μm) 3.0%
34.ハイドロゲンジメチコン0.75%処理酸化亜鉛(平均粒子径0.3μm)
3.0%
35.(ビニルジメチコン/メチコンシルセスキオキサン)クロスポリマー(*23)
1.0%
36.ポリメタクリル酸メチル(*24) 0.5%
37.精製水 残量
(*17)Z-10(伊那食品工業社製)
(*18)UP-16(伊那食品工業社製)
(*19)NIKKOL BPS-30(日光ケミカルズ社製)
(*20)NIKKOL TS-10V(日光ケミカルズ社製)
(*21)Glucate SS(Lubrizol社製)
(*22)NIKKOL MGS-AV(日光ケミカルズ社製)
(*23)KSP-100(信越化学工業社製)
(*24)マツモトマイクロスフェアーM101(松本油脂製薬社製)
(製造方法)
A.成分3~5と一部の精製水(成分37)を90℃で加温し、溶解物を得た。
B.成分6~22を80℃で加温し、混合物を得た。
C.80℃付近で、Aで得られた溶解物にBで得られた混合物を加え、乳化した。
D.80℃付近で、Cで得られた乳化物に、成分1~2と一部の精製水(成分37)の混合物を加えて混合後、更に成分23と一部の精製水(成分37)の混合物を加え、中和した。
E.Dで得られた混合物を40℃付近まで冷却後、一部の成分24および成分25~28の混合物を加え、さらに成分29~36および一部の成分24の混合物を加え、粉体分散物を得た。
F.Eで得られた分散物を脱泡後、90℃付近まで加温溶解した後、溶解物を容器に充填し、室温まで冷却することで固形のファンデーションを得た。
Example 25: Oil-in-water emulsified solid cosmetic (foundation)
(Ingredients) (Content)
1. (Acrylates/Beheneth-25 Methacrylate) Copolymer (Component A) (*1)
0.5%
2. (Acrylates/steareth-20 methacrylate) copolymer (component A) (*2)
0.3%
3. Agar (ingredient B) (*4) 1.0%
4. Agar (ingredient B) (*17) 0.3%
5. Agar (ingredient B) (*18) 0.2%
6. Isotridecyl isononanoate (component C) 2.0%
7. Cetyl ethylhexanoate (ingredient C) 2.0%
8. Diisostearyl malate (ingredient C) 1.0%
9. Dimethicone (ingredient C) 1.5%
10. Diphenylsiloxyphenyl trimethicone (ingredient C) 0.5%
11. (Dimethicone/vinyl dimethicone) crosspolymer 0.5%
12. Ethylhexyl methoxycinnamate (ingredient C) 3.0%
13. Polysilicone-15 (component C) 2.0%
14. Vaseline (ingredient C) 0.3%
15. Dipentaerythrityl hexa(hydroxystearic acid/stearic acid/rosin acid) (ingredient C) 0.2%
16. Tocopherol acetate (ingredient C) 0.1%
17. Behenyl alcohol (ingredient C) 0.5%
18. Stearic acid (ingredient C) 0.5%
19. PEG-30 Phytosterol (ingredient E) (HLB: 18.0) (*19)
0.4%
20. Polysorbate 60 (component E) (HLB: 14.9) (* 20)
0.4%
21. Methyl glucose sesquistearate (HLB: 6.6) (*21)
0.2%
22. Glyceryl stearate (HLB: 4.0) (* 22) 0.5%
23. Triethanolamine 1.3%
24. 1,3-butylene glycol 5.0%
25. DPG 5.0%
26. Mixture of jasmine flower extract, grape leaf extract, peppermint leaf extract, bifidobacterium culture lysate, satozakura flower extract, polyquaternium-51, multiflora rose fruit extract, rugosa rose flower extract, rosa robur extract, water-soluble collagen, royal jelly extract, angelica root extract, rosa centifolia flower extract, damask rose flower water, rosemary leaf extract, maltitol fruit extract, acetyl glutamic acid, theanine, glycine, hydrolyzed hyaluronic acid, and sodium hyaluronate (mixture of beauty ingredients)
1.0%
27. Fragrance 0.1%
28. Phenoxyethanol 0.1%
29. Titanium oxide treated with 3% perfluorooctyltriethoxysilane and 3% aluminum hydroxide (component F) (average particle size: 0.25 μm) 10.0%
30. Red iron oxide treated with 3% perfluorooctyltriethoxysilane (ingredient F)
0.2%
31. Yellow iron oxide treated with 3% perfluorooctyltriethoxysilane (component F)
1.5%
32. Black iron oxide treated with 3% perfluorooctyltriethoxysilane (ingredient F)
0.1%
33. Perfluorooctyltriethoxysilane 3% treated sericite (component F) (average particle size 12.5 μm) 3.0%
34. Hydrogen dimethicone 0.75% treated zinc oxide (average particle size 0.3 μm)
3.0%
35. (Vinyl dimethicone/methicone silsesquioxane) crosspolymer (*23)
1.0%
36. Polymethyl methacrylate (*24) 0.5%
37. Remaining purified water
(*17) Z-10 (Ina Food Industry Co., Ltd.)
(*18) UP-16 (Ina Food Industry Co., Ltd.)
(*19) NIKKOL BPS-30 (manufactured by Nikko Chemicals Co., Ltd.)
(*20) NIKKOL TS-10V (manufactured by Nikko Chemicals Co., Ltd.)
(*21) Glucate SS (manufactured by Lubrizol)
(*22) NIKKOL MGS-AV (manufactured by Nikko Chemicals Co., Ltd.)
(*23) KSP-100 (manufactured by Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd.)
(*24) Matsumoto Microsphere M101 (manufactured by Matsumoto Yushi Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.)
(Production method)
A. Components 3 to 5 and a portion of purified water (component 37) were heated to 90°C to obtain a solution.
B. Components 6 to 22 were heated at 80° C. to obtain a mixture.
C. At about 80°C, the mixture obtained in B was added to the dissolved material obtained in A and emulsified.
D. At about 80°C, a mixture of components 1 and 2 and a portion of purified water (component 37) was added to the emulsion obtained in C and mixed, and then a mixture of component 23 and a portion of purified water (component 37) was further added and neutralized.
E. After cooling the mixture obtained in D to about 40° C., a part of Component 24 and a mixture of Components 25 to 28 were added, and further a mixture of Components 29 to 36 and a part of Component 24 was added to obtain a powder dispersion.
F. The dispersion obtained in E was degassed, heated to about 90° C. and dissolved, and then the dissolved material was poured into a container and cooled to room temperature to obtain a solid foundation.
・実施例26:水中油型乳化固形化粧料(チーク)
(成分) (含有量)
1.(アクリレーツ/メタクリル酸ステアレス-20)コポリマー(成分A)(*2)
0.5%
2.寒天(成分B)(*4) 1.2%
3.ミネラルオイル(成分C) 5.0%
4.テトラエチルヘキサン酸ペンタエリスリチル(成分C) 3.5%
5.トリメリト酸トリトリデシル(成分C) 1.0%
6.オリーブ油(成分C) 0.3%
7.ミツロウ(成分C) 0.2%
8.ヒマワリ種子油(成分C) 0.1%
9.パラフィン(成分C) 0.1%
10.マイクロクリスタリンワックス(成分C) 0.1%
11.セラミド2(成分C) 0.01%
12.セラミド3(成分C) 0.01%
13.ポリソルベート80(成分E)(HLB:15.0)(*5)0.8%
14.ミリスチン酸ポリグリセリル-10(成分E)(HLB:14.0)(*25)
0.5%
15.ステアリン酸ポリグリセリル-10(成分E)(HLB:12.0)(*26)
0.5%
16.セスキイソステアリン酸ソルビタン(HLB:4.5)(*27)
0.3%
17.トリエタノールアミン 0.5%
18.1,3-ブチレングリコール 8.0%
19.ジグリセリン 1.0%
20.水溶性コラーゲン、アセチルヒアルロン酸Na、アスコルビン酸、ローヤルゼリーエキス、オレンジ花水の混合物(美容成分の混合物) 0.5%
21.キサンタンガム 0.1%
22.香料 0.1%
23.フェノキシエタノール 0.2%
24.ベンガラ(*28) 0.3%
25.赤色226号 0.05%
26.赤色202号 0.04%
27.黄色4号 0.01%
28.酸化鉄被覆マイカ(*29) 0.1%
29.酸化チタン被覆マイカ(*30) 0.1%
30.ラウロイルリシン2%処理マイカ(成分F)(平均粒子径18μm)
2.0%
31.ラウロイルリシン2%処理合成金雲母(成分F)(平均粒子径12.5μm)
1.0%
32.硫酸バリウム(平均粒子径32.5μm) 0.5%
33.シリカ(*31) 0.3%
34.精製水 残量
(*25)NIKKOL Decaglyn 1-M(日光ケミカルズ社製)
(*26)NIKKOL Decaglyn 1-SV(日光ケミカルズ社製)
(*27)コスモール182V(日清オイリオ社製)
(*28)R-516P(チタン工業社製)
(*29)CLOIZONNE CERISE FLAMBE 550Z(BASF社製)
(*30)COSMETICA SUPER WHITE N-8000S(CQV社製)
(*31)ゴッドボールD11-796C(鈴木油脂工業社製)
(製造方法)
A.成分2と一部の精製水(成分34)を90℃で加温し、溶解物を得た。
B.成分3~16を80℃で加温し、混合物を得た。
C.80℃付近で、Aで得られた溶解物にBで得られた混合物を加え、乳化した。
D.80℃付近で、Cで得られた乳化物に、成分1と一部の精製水の混合物を加えて混合後、更に成分17と一部の精製水の混合物を加え、中和した。
E.Dで得られた混合物を40℃付近まで冷却後、一部の成分18および成分19~23の混合物を加え、さらに、成分24~33および一部の成分18の混合物を加え、粉体分散物を得た。
F.Eで得られた分散物を脱泡後、90℃付近まで加温して溶解した後、溶解物を容器に充填し、室温まで冷却することで固形のチークを得た。
Example 26: Oil-in-water emulsified solid cosmetic (cheek)
(Ingredients) (Content)
1. (Acrylates/steareth-20 methacrylate) copolymer (component A) (*2)
0.5%
2. Agar (ingredient B) (*4) 1.2%
3. Mineral oil (ingredient C) 5.0%
4. Pentaerythrityl tetraethylhexanoate (component C) 3.5%
5. Tridecyl trimellitate (ingredient C) 1.0%
6. Olive oil (ingredient C) 0.3%
7. Beeswax (ingredient C) 0.2%
8. Sunflower seed oil (ingredient C) 0.1%
9. Paraffin (component C) 0.1%
10. Microcrystalline wax (ingredient C) 0.1%
11. Ceramide 2 (ingredient C) 0.01%
12. Ceramide 3 (ingredient C) 0.01%
13. Polysorbate 80 (ingredient E) (HLB: 15.0) (*5) 0.8%
14. Polyglyceryl-10 myristate (ingredient E) (HLB: 14.0) (*25)
0.5%
15. Polyglyceryl-10 stearate (ingredient E) (HLB: 12.0) (*26)
0.5%
16. Sorbitan sesquiisostearate (HLB: 4.5) (* 27)
0.3%
17. Triethanolamine 0.5%
18. 1,3-butylene glycol 8.0%
19. Diglycerin 1.0%
20. Mixture of water-soluble collagen, sodium acetylated hyaluronate, ascorbic acid, royal jelly extract, and orange flower water (mixture of beauty ingredients) 0.5%
21. Xanthan gum 0.1%
22. Fragrance 0.1%
23. Phenoxyethanol 0.2%
24. Bengala (*28) 0.3%
25. Red No. 226 0.05%
26. Red No. 202 0.04%
27. Yellow No. 4 0.01%
28. Iron oxide coated mica (*29) 0.1%
29. Titanium oxide coated mica (*30) 0.1%
30. Lauroyl lysine 2% treated mica (ingredient F) (average particle size 18 μm)
2.0%
31. Synthetic phlogopite treated with 2% lauroyl lysine (ingredient F) (average particle size 12.5 μm)
1.0%
32. Barium sulfate (average particle size 32.5 μm) 0.5%
33. Silica (*31) 0.3%
34. Purified water remaining amount (*25) NIKKOL Decaglyn 1-M (manufactured by Nikko Chemicals Co., Ltd.)
(*26) NIKKOL Decaglyn 1-SV (manufactured by Nikko Chemicals Co., Ltd.)
(*27) Cosmoll 182V (manufactured by Nisshin Oillio Co., Ltd.)
(*28) R-516P (manufactured by Titanium Industries Co., Ltd.)
(*29) CLOIZONNE CERISE FLAMBE 550Z (manufactured by BASF)
(*30) COSMETICA SUPER WHITE N-8000S (manufactured by CQV)
(*31) God Ball D11-796C (manufactured by Suzuki Oil Industries Co., Ltd.)
(Production method)
A. Component 2 and a portion of purified water (component 34) were heated to 90°C to obtain a dissolution product.
B. Components 3 to 16 were heated at 80° C. to obtain a mixture.
C. At about 80°C, the mixture obtained in B was added to the dissolved material obtained in A and emulsified.
D. At about 80° C., a mixture of component 1 and a portion of purified water was added to the emulsion obtained in C and mixed, and then a mixture of component 17 and a portion of purified water was further added thereto to neutralize.
E. After cooling the mixture obtained in D to about 40° C., a portion of Component 18 and a mixture of Components 19 to 23 were added, and further a mixture of Components 24 to 33 and a portion of Component 18 was added to obtain a powder dispersion.
F. The dispersion obtained in E was degassed, heated to about 90° C. to dissolve, and then the dissolved material was filled into a container and cooled to room temperature to obtain a solid teak.
・実施例27:水中油型乳化固形化粧料(アイシャドウ)
(成分) (含有量)
1.(アクリレーツ/イタコン酸ステアレス-20)コポリマー(成分A)(*3)
0.2%
2.寒天(成分B)(*32) 1.0%
3.トリ(カプリル酸/カプリン酸)グリセリル(成分C) 6.0%
4.シクロペンタシロキサン(成分C) 2.0%
5.イソドデカン(成分C) 2.0%
6.ダイマージリノール酸(フィトステリル/イソステアリル/ステアリル/ベヘニル)(成分C) 0.2%
7.ラウロイルグルタミン酸ジ(フィトステリル/オクチルドデシル)(成分C)
0.1%
8.テトラヘキシルデカン酸アスコルビル(成分C) 0.01%
9.ポリソルベート80(成分E)(HLB:15.0)(*5) 1.0%
10.イソステアリン酸PEG-20グリセリル(成分E)(HLB:13.0)(*33) 0.5%
11.ステアレス-2(HLB:8.0)(*34) 0.3%
12.ステアロイルメチルタウリンNa(*35) 0.3%
13.トリエタノールアミン 0.2%
14.1,3-ブチレングリコール 10.0%
15.エタノール 5.0%
16.ヒドロキシプロピルメチルセルロース(*36) 0.1%
17.アルカリゲネス産生多糖体 0.1%
18.香料 0.1%
19.パーフルオロオクチルトリエトキシシラン3%処理ベンガラ(成分F)
0.2%
20.パーフルオロオクチルトリエトキシシラン3%処理黄酸化鉄(成分F)
0.5%
21.パーフルオロオクチルトリエトキシシラン3%処理黒酸化鉄(成分F)
0.05%
22.パーフルオロオクチルトリエトキシシラン3%処理セリサイト
(成分F)(平均粒子径12.5μm) 3.0%
23.酸化チタン・酸化スズ被覆ホウケイ酸(Ca/Al)(*37)
1.0%
24.酸化チタン・シリカ被覆マイカ(*38) 3.0%
25.酸化チタン・酸化鉄被覆マイカ(*39) 1.0%
26.(フッ化/水酸化/酸化)/(Mg/K/ケイ素)(*40)3.0%
27.精製水 残量
(*32)AX-200(伊那食品工業社製)
(*33)EMALEX GWIS-120(日本エマルジョン社製)
(*34)NIKKOL BS-2(日光ケミカルズ社製)
(*35)NIKKOL SMT(日光ケミカルズ社製)
(*36)メトローズ60SH4000(信越化学工業社製)
(*37)マイクログラスメタシャインMT1080RS(日本板硝子社製)
(*38)TIMIRON SPLEMDID RED(メルク社製)
(*39)TIMICA RADIANT GOLD 222G(BASF社製)
(*40)ミクロマイカMK-200K(片倉コープアグリ社製)
(製造方法)
A.成分2と一部の精製水(成分27)を90℃で加温し、溶解物を得た。
B.成分3~12を80℃で加温し、混合物を得た。
C.80℃付近で、Aで得られた溶解物にBで得られた混合物を加え、乳化した。
D.80℃付近で、Cで得られた乳化物に、成分1と一部の精製水(成分27)の混合物を加えて混合後、更に成分13と一部の精製水(成分27)の混合物を加え、中和した。
E.Dで得られた混合物を40℃付近まで冷却後、一部の成分14および成分15~18の混合物を加え、さらに成分19~26および一部の成分14の混合物を加え、粉体分散物を得た。
F.Eで得られた分散物を脱泡後、90℃付近まで加温して溶解した後、溶解物を容器に充填し、室温まで冷却することで固形のアイシャドウを得た。
Example 27: Oil-in-water emulsified solid cosmetic (eye shadow)
(Ingredients) (Content)
1. (Acrylates/steareth-20 itaconate) copolymer (component A) (*3)
0.2%
2. Agar (ingredient B) (*32) 1.0%
3. Tri(caprylic/capric acid)glyceryl (ingredient C) 6.0%
4. Cyclopentasiloxane (ingredient C) 2.0%
5. Isododecane (component C) 2.0%
6. Dimer dilinoleic acid (phytosteryl/isostearyl/stearyl/behenyl) (ingredient C) 0.2%
7. Di(phytosteryl/octyldodecyl) lauroyl glutamate (ingredient C)
0.1%
8. Ascorbyl tetrahexyldecanoate (ingredient C) 0.01%
9. Polysorbate 80 (ingredient E) (HLB: 15.0) (*5) 1.0%
10. PEG-20 glyceryl isostearate (ingredient E) (HLB: 13.0) (*33) 0.5%
11. Steareth-2 (HLB: 8.0) (*34) 0.3%
12. Sodium methyl stearoyl taurate (*35) 0.3%
13. Triethanolamine 0.2%
14. 1,3-butylene glycol 10.0%
15. Ethanol 5.0%
16. Hydroxypropyl methylcellulose (*36) 0.1%
17. Alcaligenes polysaccharides 0.1%
18. Fragrance 0.1%
19. Red iron oxide treated with 3% perfluorooctyltriethoxysilane (ingredient F)
0.2%
20. Yellow iron oxide treated with 3% perfluorooctyltriethoxysilane (component F)
0.5%
21. Black iron oxide treated with 3% perfluorooctyltriethoxysilane (ingredient F)
0.05%
22. Perfluorooctyltriethoxysilane 3% treated sericite (component F) (average particle size 12.5 μm) 3.0%
23. Titanium oxide/tin oxide coated borosilicate (Ca/Al) (*37)
1.0%
24. Titanium oxide/silica-coated mica (*38) 3.0%
25. Titanium oxide/iron oxide coated mica (*39) 1.0%
26. (Fluoride/hydroxide/oxide)/(Mg/K/silicon) (*40) 3.0%
27. Remaining purified water (*32) AX-200 (Ina Food Industry Co., Ltd.)
(*33) EMALEX GWIS-120 (manufactured by Nippon Emulsion Co., Ltd.)
(*34) NIKKOL BS-2 (manufactured by Nikko Chemicals Co., Ltd.)
(*35) NIKKOL SMT (manufactured by Nikko Chemicals Co., Ltd.)
(*36) Metrose 60SH4000 (manufactured by Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd.)
(*37) Microglass Metashine MT1080RS (manufactured by Nippon Sheet Glass Co., Ltd.)
(*38) TIMIRON SPLEMDID RED (Merck)
(*39) TIMICA RADIANT GOLD 222G (manufactured by BASF)
(*40) Micromica MK-200K (manufactured by Katakura Co-op Agri Co., Ltd.)
(Production method)
A. Component 2 and a portion of purified water (component 27) were heated to 90°C to obtain a dissolution product.
B. Components 3 to 12 were heated at 80° C. to obtain a mixture.
C. At about 80°C, the mixture obtained in B was added to the dissolved material obtained in A and emulsified.
D. At about 80°C, a mixture of component 1 and a portion of purified water (component 27) was added to the emulsion obtained in C and mixed, and then a mixture of component 13 and a portion of purified water (component 27) was further added and neutralized.
E. After cooling the mixture obtained in D to about 40° C., a portion of Component 14 and a mixture of Components 15 to 18 were added, and further a mixture of Components 19 to 26 and a portion of Component 14 was added to obtain a powder dispersion.
F. The dispersion obtained in E was degassed, heated to about 90° C. to dissolve, and then the dissolution was poured into a container and cooled to room temperature to obtain a solid eye shadow.
・実施例28:水中油型乳化固形化粧料(日焼け止め)
(成分) (含有量)
1.(アクリレーツ/メタクリル酸ベヘネス-25)コポリマー(成分A)/トリイソステアリン酸PEG-20グリセリル/1,3-ブチレングリコール/セスキイソステアリン酸ソルビタン/PPG-8セテス-20(成分E)(HLB:12.5)/水の混合物(*41)
0.8%
2.寒天(成分B)(*42) 0.7%
3.メトキシケイヒ酸エチルヘキシル(成分C) 6.0%
4.ジカプリン酸ネオペンチルグリコール(成分C) 3.0%
5.メチルトリメチコン(成分C) 3.0%
6.安息香酸アルキル(C12-15)(成分C) 2.0%
7.ジエチルアミノヒドロキシベンゾイル安息香酸ヘキシル(成分C)
2.0%
8.ビスエチルヘキシルオキシフェノールメトキシフェニルトリアジン(成分C)
2.0%
9.メチレンビスベンゾトリアゾリルテトラメチルブチルフェノール(成分C)
1.0%
10.セトステアリルアルコール(成分C) 0.5%
11.ポリヒドロキシステアリン酸(成分C) 0.3%
12.オレイン酸PEG-40ソルビタン(成分E)(HLB:16.0)(*43)
0.5%
13.ステアリン酸スクロース(成分E)(HLB:13.0)(*44)
0.5%
14.パルミチン酸ソルビタン(HLB:6.7)(*45) 0.3%
15.トリエタノールアミン 0.8%
16.1,3-ブチレングリコール 5.0%
17.グリセリン 3.0%
18.メチルグルセス-10 2.0%
19.カルボマー 0.1%
20.香料 0.1%
21.メチルパラベン 0.1%
22.酸化亜鉛(平均粒子径:0.02μm) 8.0%
23.レシチン1%処理タルク(成分F)(平均粒子径:9.5μm) 3.0%
24.窒化ホウ素(*46) 1.0%
25.精製水(成分D) 残量
(*41)ニコムルスSE-W(日光ケミカルズ社製)
(*42)AX-200(伊那食品工業社製)
(*43)EMALEX ET-8040(日本エマルジョン社製)
(*44)TEGO Care SE 121 MB(エボニックジャパン社製)
(*45)NIKKOL SP-10V(日光ケミカルズ社製)
(*46)CCS102-JA Boron Nitride Powder(モメンティブ・パフォーマンス・マテリアルズ・ジャパン社製)
(製造方法)
A.成分2と一部の精製水(成分25)を90℃で加温し、溶解物を得た。
B.成分3~14を80℃で加温し、混合物を得た。
C.80℃付近で、Aで得られた溶解物にBで得られた混合物を加え、乳化した。
D.80℃付近で、Cで得られた乳化物に、成分1と一部の精製水(成分25)の混合物を加えて混合後、更に成分15と一部の精製水(成分25)の混合物を加え、中和した。
E.Dで得られた混合物を40℃付近まで冷却後、一部の成分16および成分17~21の混合物を加え、さらに成分22~24と一部の成分16の混合物を加え、粉体分散物を得た。
F.Eで得られた分散物を脱泡後、90℃付近まで加温溶解した後、溶解物を容器に充填し、室温まで冷却することで固形状の日焼け止めを得た。
Example 28: Oil-in-water emulsified solid cosmetic (sunscreen)
(Ingredients) (Content)
1. Mixture of (Acrylates/Beheneth-25 Methacrylate) Copolymer (Component A)/PEG-20 Glyceryl Triisostearate/1,3-Butylene Glycol/Sorbitan Sesquiisostearate/PPG-8 Ceteth-20 (Component E) (HLB: 12.5)/Water (*41)
0.8%
2. Agar (ingredient B) (*42) 0.7%
3. Ethylhexyl methoxycinnamate (ingredient C) 6.0%
4. Neopentyl glycol dicaprylate (ingredient C) 3.0%
5. Methyl trimethicone (ingredient C) 3.0%
6. Alkyl benzoate (C12-15) (component C) 2.0%
7. Diethylaminohydroxybenzoylhexyl benzoate (Component C)
2.0%
8. Bisethylhexyloxyphenol methoxyphenyl triazine (component C)
2.0%
9. Methylenebisbenzotriazolyltetramethylbutylphenol (Component C)
1.0%
10. Cetostearyl alcohol (ingredient C) 0.5%
11. Polyhydroxystearic acid (component C) 0.3%
12. PEG-40 sorbitan oleate (ingredient E) (HLB: 16.0) (*43)
0.5%
13. Sucrose stearate (ingredient E) (HLB: 13.0) (* 44)
0.5%
14. Sorbitan palmitate (HLB: 6.7) (* 45) 0.3%
15. Triethanolamine 0.8%
16. 1,3-butylene glycol 5.0%
17. Glycerin 3.0%
18. Methyl gluceth-10 2.0%
19. Carbomer 0.1%
20. Fragrance 0.1%
21. Methylparaben 0.1%
22. Zinc oxide (average particle size: 0.02 μm) 8.0%
23. Talc treated with 1% lecithin (ingredient F) (average particle size: 9.5 μm) 3.0%
24. Boron nitride (*46) 1.0%
25. Purified water (ingredient D) Remaining amount (*41) Nikomurus SE-W (manufactured by Nikko Chemicals Co., Ltd.)
(*42) AX-200 (manufactured by Ina Food Industry Co., Ltd.)
(*43) EMALEX ET-8040 (manufactured by Nippon Emulsion Co., Ltd.)
(*44) TEGO Care SE 121 MB (manufactured by Evonik Japan)
(*45) NIKKOL SP-10V (manufactured by Nikko Chemicals Co., Ltd.)
(*46) CCS102-JA Boron Nitride Powder (manufactured by Momentive Performance Materials Japan, Inc.)
(Production method)
A. Component 2 and a portion of purified water (component 25) were heated to 90°C to obtain a dissolution product.
B. Components 3 to 14 were heated at 80° C. to obtain a mixture.
C. At about 80°C, the mixture obtained in B was added to the dissolved material obtained in A and emulsified.
D. At about 80°C, a mixture of component 1 and a portion of purified water (component 25) was added to the emulsion obtained in C and mixed, and then a mixture of component 15 and a portion of purified water (component 25) was further added and neutralized.
E. The mixture obtained in D was cooled to about 40° C., and then a mixture of a portion of Component 16 and Components 17 to 21 was added, and further a mixture of Components 22 to 24 and a portion of Component 16 was added to obtain a powder dispersion.
F. The dispersion obtained in E was degassed, heated to about 90° C. and dissolved, and the dissolved material was then poured into a container and cooled to room temperature to obtain a solid sunscreen.
・実施例29:水中油型乳化固形化粧料(クリーム)
(成分) (含有量)
1.(アクリレーツ/メタクリル酸ベヘネス-25)コポリマー(成分A)(*1)
0.3%
2.寒天(成分B)(*47) 1.0%
3.ミネラルオイル(成分C) 5.0%
4.ホホバ種子油(成分C) 2.5%
5.メドウフォーム油(成分C) 1.0%
6.マカデミアンナッツ油(成分C) 0.5%
7.ブドウ種子油(成分C) 0.5%
8.水添ヤシ油(成分C) 0.3%
9.イソヘキサデカン(成分C) 0.2%
10.ポリソルベート20(成分E)(HLB:16.7)(*7)0.8%
11.ポリソルベート80(成分E)(HLB:14.0)(*4)0.4%
12.ステアリン酸ソルビタン(成分E)(HLB:4.5)(*48)
0.2%
13.オレイン酸ソルビタン(成分E)(HLB:4.3)(*49)
0.1%
14.トリエタノールアミン 0.3%
15.1,3-ブチレングリコール 10.0%
16.DPG 3.0%
17.(アクリル酸Na/アクリロイルジメチルタウリンNa)コポリマー
0.2%
18.アセチルグルコサミン、ポリクオタニウム-51、ポリメタクリロイルオキシエチルホスホリルコリン、カワラヨモギ花エキス、チョウジエキス、ローヤルゼリーエキス、水溶性コラーゲン、グリシルグリシン、加水分解エラスチン、アセチルヒアルロン酸Na、アボカドエキス、ハイビスカス花エキス、ワカメエキス、酒粕エキス、PCA-Na、イガイグリコーゲンの混合物(美容成分の混合物)
0.5%
19.香料 0.2%
20.フェノキシエタノール 0.1%
21.ラウロイルアスパラギン酸Na1%処理マイカ(成分F)(平均粒子径:19μm) 2.0%
22.ナイロン-12(*50) 0.5%
23.ポリメチルシルセスキオキサン(*51) 0.5%
24.精製水(成分D) 残量
(*47)UP-37(伊那食品工業社製)
(*48)NIKKOL SS-10V(日光ケミカルズ社製)
(*49)NIKKOL SO-10V(日光ケミカルズ社製)
(*50)ガンツパールGPA-550(アイカ工業社製)
(*51)トスパール2000B(モメンティブ・パフォーマンス・マテリアルズ・ジャパン社製)
(製造方法)
A.成分2と一部の精製水を90℃で加温し、溶解物を得た。
B.成分3~13を80℃で加温し、混合物を得た。
C.80℃付近で、Aで得られた溶解物にBで得られた混合物を加え、乳化した。
D.80℃付近で、Cで得られた乳化物に、成分1と一部の精製水(成分24)の混合物を加えて混合後、更に成分14と一部の精製水(成分24)の混合物を加え、中和した。
E.Dで得られた混合物を40℃付近まで冷却後、一部の成分15および成分16~20の混合物を加え、さらに成分21~23および一部の成分15の混合物を加え、粉体分散物を得た。
F.Eで得られた分散物を脱泡後、90℃付近まで加温溶解した後、溶解物を容器に充填し、室温まで冷却することで固形状のクリームを得た。
Example 29: Oil-in-water emulsified solid cosmetic (cream)
(Ingredients) (Content)
1. (Acrylates/Beheneth-25 Methacrylate) Copolymer (Component A) (*1)
0.3%
2. Agar (ingredient B) (*47) 1.0%
3. Mineral oil (ingredient C) 5.0%
4. Jojoba seed oil (ingredient C) 2.5%
5. Meadowfoam oil (ingredient C) 1.0%
6. Macadamia nut oil (ingredient C) 0.5%
7. Grape seed oil (ingredient C) 0.5%
8. Hydrogenated coconut oil (ingredient C) 0.3%
9. Isohexadecane (component C) 0.2%
10. Polysorbate 20 (ingredient E) (HLB: 16.7) (*7) 0.8%
11. Polysorbate 80 (ingredient E) (HLB: 14.0) (*4) 0.4%
12. Sorbitan stearate (ingredient E) (HLB: 4.5) (* 48)
0.2%
13. Sorbitan oleate (component E) (HLB: 4.3) (* 49)
0.1%
14. Triethanolamine 0.3%
15. 1,3-butylene glycol 10.0%
16. DPG 3.0%
17. (Sodium acrylate/sodium acryloyldimethyltaurate) copolymer
0.2%
18. Acetyl glucosamine, polyquaternium-51, polymethacryloyloxyethyl phosphorylcholine, Artemisia capillaris flower extract, clove extract, royal jelly extract, water-soluble collagen, glycylglycine, hydrolyzed elastin, sodium acetylated hyaluronate, avocado extract, hibiscus flower extract, wakame extract, sake lees extract, sodium PCA, and mixture of mussel glycogen (mixture of beauty ingredients)
0.5%
19. Fragrance 0.2%
20. Phenoxyethanol 0.1%
21. Sodium lauroyl aspartate 1% treated mica (ingredient F) (average particle size: 19 μm) 2.0%
22. Nylon-12 (*50) 0.5%
23. Polymethylsilsesquioxane (*51) 0.5%
24. Purified water (ingredient D) Remaining amount (*47) UP-37 (manufactured by Ina Food Industry Co., Ltd.)
(*48) NIKKOL SS-10V (manufactured by Nikko Chemicals)
(*49) NIKKOL SO-10V (manufactured by Nikko Chemicals)
(*50) Ganz Pearl GPA-550 (manufactured by Aica Kogyo Co., Ltd.)
(*51) Tospearl 2000B (manufactured by Momentive Performance Materials Japan)
(Production method)
A. Component 2 and a portion of purified water were heated to 90°C to obtain a solution.
B. Components 3 to 13 were heated at 80° C. to obtain a mixture.
C. At about 80°C, the mixture obtained in B was added to the dissolved material obtained in A and emulsified.
D. At about 80°C, a mixture of component 1 and a portion of purified water (component 24) was added to the emulsion obtained in C and mixed, and then a mixture of component 14 and a portion of purified water (component 24) was further added and neutralized.
E. After cooling the mixture obtained in D to about 40° C., a portion of Component 15 and a mixture of Components 16 to 20 were added, and further a mixture of Components 21 to 23 and a portion of Component 15 was added to obtain a powder dispersion.
F. The dispersion obtained in E was degassed, heated to about 90° C. and dissolved, and then the dissolved material was filled into a container and cooled to room temperature to obtain a solid cream.
実施例24~29の水中油型乳化固形化粧料は、とれ、伸び広がり、肌への密着性、化粧持ち、安定性(分離、形状保持性)の全ての項目において良好な結果が得られた。 The oil-in-water emulsion solid cosmetics of Examples 24 to 29 achieved good results in all areas, including removal, spreadability, adhesion to the skin, cosmetic durability, and stability (separation and shape retention).
Claims (6)
(A)(メタ)アクリル酸および(メタ)アクリル酸アルキルからなる群から選択される単量体由来の構成単位(a)と、イタコン酸ポリオキシアルキレンアルキルエーテルおよび(メタ)アクリル酸ポリオキシアルキレンアルキルエーテルからなる群から選択される単量体由来の構成単位(b)と、を含む重合体、
(B)寒天、
(C)油剤、および
(D)水
を含有する水中油型乳化固形化粧料であって、
前記成分(A)の配合量が0.001~4質量%、前記成分(B)の配合量が0.01~10質量%である、水中油型乳化固形化粧料。 The following components (A) to (D):
(A) a polymer comprising: (a) a structural unit derived from a monomer selected from the group consisting of (meth)acrylic acid and an alkyl (meth)acrylate; and (b) a structural unit derived from a monomer selected from the group consisting of a polyoxyalkylene alkyl ether itaconate and a polyoxyalkylene alkyl ether (meth)acrylate;
(B) agar,
An oil-in-water emulsion solid cosmetic preparation comprising (C) an oil agent and (D) water ,
The blending amount of the component (A) is 0.001 to 4 mass %, and the blending amount of the component (B) is 0.01 to 10 mass %.
The oil-in-water emulsified solid cosmetic preparation according to any one of claims 1 to 5, further comprising one or more components selected from the group consisting of a fluorine compound-treated powder, a phospholipid- treated powder , an amino acid-treated powder, and an N-acylamino acid-treated powder.
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JP2014114291A (en) | 2013-12-13 | 2014-06-26 | Showa Denko Kk | Cosmetic and skin external preparation |
JP2014118386A (en) | 2012-12-17 | 2014-06-30 | Tokiwa Corp | Solid oil-in-water emulsion cosmetic |
WO2016143663A1 (en) | 2015-03-10 | 2016-09-15 | 日清オイリオグループ株式会社 | Water-based cosmetic |
JP2016222612A (en) | 2015-06-01 | 2016-12-28 | 昭和電工株式会社 | Cosmetic and skin external preparation |
JP2018172305A (en) | 2017-03-31 | 2018-11-08 | 株式会社コーセー | Oil-in-water emulsion cosmetic |
WO2019088056A1 (en) | 2017-10-31 | 2019-05-09 | 株式会社 資生堂 | Oil-in-water type emulsion solid cosmetic |
JP2020083781A (en) | 2018-11-16 | 2020-06-04 | 株式会社アルビオン | Gel-like cosmetic |
JP2020121940A (en) | 2019-01-30 | 2020-08-13 | 株式会社日本色材工業研究所 | Oil-in-water type emulsion cosmetic |
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JP2014118386A (en) | 2012-12-17 | 2014-06-30 | Tokiwa Corp | Solid oil-in-water emulsion cosmetic |
JP2014114291A (en) | 2013-12-13 | 2014-06-26 | Showa Denko Kk | Cosmetic and skin external preparation |
WO2016143663A1 (en) | 2015-03-10 | 2016-09-15 | 日清オイリオグループ株式会社 | Water-based cosmetic |
JP2016222612A (en) | 2015-06-01 | 2016-12-28 | 昭和電工株式会社 | Cosmetic and skin external preparation |
JP2018172305A (en) | 2017-03-31 | 2018-11-08 | 株式会社コーセー | Oil-in-water emulsion cosmetic |
WO2019088056A1 (en) | 2017-10-31 | 2019-05-09 | 株式会社 資生堂 | Oil-in-water type emulsion solid cosmetic |
JP2020083781A (en) | 2018-11-16 | 2020-06-04 | 株式会社アルビオン | Gel-like cosmetic |
JP2020121940A (en) | 2019-01-30 | 2020-08-13 | 株式会社日本色材工業研究所 | Oil-in-water type emulsion cosmetic |
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