JP7568641B2 - 治療的使用のためのキナーゼ阻害剤としての複素環式化合物 - Google Patents
治療的使用のためのキナーゼ阻害剤としての複素環式化合物 Download PDFInfo
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- JP7568641B2 JP7568641B2 JP2021560707A JP2021560707A JP7568641B2 JP 7568641 B2 JP7568641 B2 JP 7568641B2 JP 2021560707 A JP2021560707 A JP 2021560707A JP 2021560707 A JP2021560707 A JP 2021560707A JP 7568641 B2 JP7568641 B2 JP 7568641B2
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Classifications
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- A61K31/395—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins
- A61K31/495—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins having six-membered rings with two or more nitrogen atoms as the only ring heteroatoms, e.g. piperazine or tetrazines
- A61K31/505—Pyrimidines; Hydrogenated pyrimidines, e.g. trimethoprim
- A61K31/517—Pyrimidines; Hydrogenated pyrimidines, e.g. trimethoprim ortho- or peri-condensed with carbocyclic ring systems, e.g. quinazoline, perimidine
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- C07D401/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, having nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, at least one ring being a six-membered ring with only one nitrogen atom
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- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D417/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, at least one ring having nitrogen and sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, not provided for by group C07D415/00
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Description
(式中、AはH、C1~6アルキルまたはORrであり、RrはHまたはC1~6アルキルであり、Y1は(R1)nで置換されたフェニル、(R2)oで置換された5員環ヘテロアリール、(R2)oで置換された5員環ヘテロシクロアルケニルまたは(R2)oで置換されたアルケニルであり、ここでは、(R1)n(nは0~4である)中のR1は独立してF、Cl、Br、NO2、CN、アミノ、C1~C6アルキル、C1~C6ハロアルキル、C2~C6アルケニル、C2~C6アルキニル、C3~C8シクロアルキル、C5~C15ヘテロシクロアルキル、アリール、ヘテロアリール、カルボニル、チオニル、イミニルまたはスピロアミノであり;かつ(R2)o(oは0~5である)中のR2は独立してF、Cl、Br、NO2、CN、アミノ、C1~C6アルキル、C1~C6ハロアルキル、C2~C6アルケニル、C2~C6アルキニル、C3~C8シクロアルキル、C5~C15ヘテロシクロアルキル、アリール、ヘテロアリール、カルボニル、チオニル、イミニル、スピロアミノまたはC1~C6アルコキシルであり;X1はNまたはCR3であり、R3はH、F、Cl、Br、CN、C1~C6アルキル、C1~C6ハロアルキルまたはC1~C6アルコキシルであり;X2はO、S、NHまたはCH2であり;Y2は、
に関する。
以下の表1に示されている本発明の例示的な化合物をスキーム1、スキーム2、スキーム3またはスキーム4に示されている手順により調製した。表1はこれらの化合物の質量スペクトルデータを含む。
CSF1Rキナーゼ活性の阻害について実施例1に記載されている特定の化合物を試験するために研究を行った。この研究からの結果が以下の表2に示されている(列2を参照)。
3-(4,5-ジメチルチアゾール-2-イル)-5-(3-カルボキシメトキシフェニル)-2-(4-スルホフェニル)-2H-テトラゾリウム)(MTS)細胞生存度アッセイを用いて、実施例1に記載されている特定の化合物のインビボ抗癌活性を評価するために研究を行った。これらの研究からの結果は以下の表2に示されている(列3および4を参照)。
細胞株M-NFS-60(ATCC(登録商標)CRL-1838(商標))およびBaF3-CSF1R-1600はアメリカ培養細胞系統保存機関(ATCC、米国バージニア州マナッサス)から得た。安定なBaF3-CSF1R-1600細胞株は、N末端ETS変異遺伝子6タンパク質(ETV6残基M1-G337)およびCSF1Rチロシンキナーゼ(CSF1R残基L533-C972)からなるETV6-CSF1R融合タンパク質を発現する。M-NSF-60およびBaF3-CSF1R-1600細胞を10%ウシ胎児血清、0.05mMの2-ME、10U/mlのペニシリンおよび10g/mlのストレプトマイシンが添加されたRPMI1640培地において37℃および5%CO2で培養した。
M-NFS-60およびBaF3-CSF1R-1600細胞を、それぞれ1つのウェル当たり10000細胞/100μlおよび8000細胞/100μlの密度で96ウェルプレートに16時間播種し、溶媒または培地中の様々な濃度の試験化合物で72時間処理した。MTS法(Promega社、米国ウィスコンシン州マディソン)を用い、製造業者の推奨されるプロトコルに従って、生存細胞を定量化した。それらの結果は、プレートリーダー(Victor2)を用いて490nmで吸光度を測定することにより決定した。GI50値は、DMSO(溶媒)処理した対照と比較して細胞生存度の50%の減少を引き起こす化合物の量として定め、Prism GraphPad Prismバージョン6ソフトウェア(GraphPad)を用いて計算した。
化合物27および67のキナーゼ選択性を決定するために研究を行った。より具体的には、各化合物を7種類の他のキナーゼ、すなわちAurora A、Aurora B、チロシン-タンパク質キナーゼKit(c-Kit)、fms様チロシンキナーゼ3(FLT3)、血小板由来増殖因子受容体(PDGFR)A、PDGFR Bおよびディスコイジンドメイン受容体チロシンキナーゼ1(DDR1)の活性と比較して、CSF1Rキナーゼの阻害活性について試験した。この研究からの結果が以下の表3に示されている。
本明細書に開示されている特徴の全てをあらゆる組み合わせで1つにまとめてもよい。本明細書に開示されている各特徴を同じ、同等もしくは同様の目的を果たす他の特徴で置き換えてもよい。従って明示的に別段の定めをした場合を除き、開示されている各特徴は一般的な一連の同等もしくは同様の特徴の例にすぎない。
Claims (8)
- 式Iaの化合物:
R 1 はアミノまたはC 5 ~C 15 ヘテロシクロアルキルであり、
Y2は、
X3は削除されているか、CH 2 であり;
Y3はC1~C6アルキル、アリール、ヘテロアリール、C3~C8シクロアルキルまたは1つのヘテロ原子を有するC5~C6ヘテロシクロアルキルであり、ここでは前記1つのヘテロ原子はOまたはNであり;かつ
(X4)m(mは0~5である)中のX4は独立してF、Cl、Br、CN、SO2NH2、アミノ、C1~C6アルキル、C1~C6ハロアルキルまたはC1~C6アルコキシルである)。 - R 1はアミノである、請求項1に記載の化合物。
- Y2は、
- Y2は、
- Y2は、
- 前記化合物は以下の化合物:
- 請求項1~6のいずれか一項に記載の化合物および薬学的に許容される担体を含む医薬組成物であって、任意選択で、
抗増殖剤;
抗炎症剤;
免疫調節剤;
免疫抑制剤;
アドゼレシン、アルトレタミン、ビゼレシン、ブスルファン、カルボプラチン、カルボコン、カルムスチン、クロラムブシル、シスプラチン、シクロホスファミド、ダカルバジン、エストラムスチン、フォテムスチン、ヘプスルファム、イホスファミド、インプロスルファン、イロフルベン、ロムスチン、メクロレタミン、メルファラン、オキサリプラチン、ピポスルファン、セムスチン、ストレプトゾシン、テモゾロミド、チオテパおよびトレオスルファンから選択されるアルキル化剤;
アレムツズマブ、ベバシズマブ、セツキシマブ、ガリキシマブ、ゲムツズマブ、ニボルマブ、パニツムマブ、ペンブロリズマブ、ペルツズマブ、リツキシマブ、トシツモマブ、トラスツズマブおよび90Yイブリツモマブチウキセタンから選択される抗体;
ボルテゾミブ、ゲルダナマイシンおよびラパマイシンから選択される標的シグナル伝達阻害剤;
エルロチニブ、ゲフィチニブ、フラボピリドール、メシル酸イマチニブ、ラパチニブ、ソラフェニブ、リンゴ酸スニチニブ、AEE-788、AG-013736、AMG706、AMN107、BMS-354825、BMS-599626、7-ヒドロキシスタウロスポリン、ベムラフェニブ、ダブラフェニブ、トラメチニブ、コビメチニブ、セルメチニブおよびバタラニブから選択されるキナーゼ阻害剤;
DJ-927、ドセタキセル、TPI287、パクリタキセルおよびDHA-パクリタキセルから選択されるタキサン;
アリトレチノイン、ベキサロテン、フェンレチニド、イソトレチノインおよびトレチノインから選択されるレチノイド;
エトポシド、ホモハリングトニン、テニポシド、ビンブラスチン、ビンクリスチン、ビンデシンおよびビノレルビンから選択されるアルカロイド;
ブレオマイシン、ダクチノマイシン、ダウノルビシン、ドキソルビシン、エピルビシン、イダルビシン、メノガリル、マイトマイシン、ミトキサントロン、ネオカルチノスタチン、ペントスタチンおよびプリカマイシンから選択される抗生物質;
AE-941、ABT-510、2-メトキシエストラジオール、レナリドマイドおよびサリドマイドから選択される抗血管新生薬;
アムサクリン、エドテカリン、エキサテカン、イリノテカン、7-エチル-10-ヒドロキシ-カンプトテシン、ルビテカン、トポテカンおよび9-アミノカンプトテシンから選択されるトポイソメラーゼ阻害剤;
アザシチジン、カペシタビン、クラドリビン、クロファラビン、シタラビン、デシタビン、フロクスウリジン、フルダラビン、5-フルオロウラシル、フトラフール、ゲムシタビン、ヒドロキシ尿素、メルカプトプリン、メトトレキサート、ネララビン、ペメトレキセド、ラルチトレキセド、チオグアニンおよびトリメトレキサートからなる群から選択される代謝拮抗薬;
アナストロゾール、アンドロゲン、ブセレリン、ジエチルスチルベストロール、エキセメスタン、フルタミド、フルベストラント、ゴセレリン、イドキシフェン、レトロゾール、ロイプロリド、メゲストロール、ラロキシフェン、タモキシフェンおよびトレミフェンからなる群から選択されるホルモンまたはホルモン拮抗薬;
イミキモド、インターフェロン-αおよびインターロイキン-2から選択される生物学的応答調節物質;
インドールアミン2,3-ジオキシゲナーゼ阻害剤;
3-アミノ-2-カルボキシアルデヒドチオセミカルバゾン、アルトラセンタン、アミノグルテチミド、アナグレリド、アスパラギナーゼ、ブリオスタチン-1、シレンギチド、エレスクロモル、エリブリンメシル酸塩、イクサベピロン、ロニダミン、マソプロコール、ミトグアナゾン、オブリメルセン、スリンダク、テストラクトンおよびチアゾフリンから選択される化学療法剤;
哺乳類ラパマイシン標的阻害剤;
ホスホイノシチド3-キナーゼ阻害剤;
サイクリン依存性キナーゼ4阻害剤;
タンパク質キナーゼB阻害剤;
熱ショックタンパク質90阻害剤;
ファルネシルトランスフェラーゼ阻害剤;
アロマターゼ阻害剤;
マイトジェン活性化タンパク質キナーゼ阻害剤;
チロシンキナーゼ阻害剤;
上皮増殖因子受容体阻害剤;
プログラム細胞死タンパク質1阻害剤;
プログラム死リガンド1阻害剤;および
インターロイキン8受容体β阻害剤からなる群から選択される治療薬をさらに含む、医薬組成物。 - CSF1Rによって調節される病気の治療における使用のための、請求項1~6のいずれか一項に記載の化合物であって、前記病気は、癌、炎症性疾患または自己免疫疾患および骨障害から選択され、
前記癌は、急性骨髄性白血病、膀胱癌、乳癌、子宮頸癌、結腸癌、胃癌、消化管間質腫瘍、多形性膠芽腫、肝細胞癌、ホジキンリンパ腫、腎臓癌、肝臓癌、肺癌、黒色腫、転移性腫瘍、卵巣癌、膵臓癌、色素性絨毛結節性滑膜炎、前立腺癌、腱滑膜巨細胞腫、子宮内膜癌、多発性骨髄腫、骨髄性白血病、骨癌、腎癌、脳癌、骨髄増殖性疾患、食道癌、扁平上皮癌、ブドウ膜黒色腫、濾胞性リンパ腫、結腸直腸癌、頭頸部癌、星状細胞腫または肺腺癌であり;
前記炎症性疾患または前記自己免疫疾患は、乾癬性関節炎、関節炎、喘息、甲状腺炎、糸球体腎炎、アテローム性動脈硬化症、乾癬、シェーグレン症候群、関節リウマチ、全身性エリテマトーデス、皮膚エリテマトーデス、クローン病、潰瘍性大腸炎、1型糖尿病、多発性硬化症、ヒト免疫不全ウイルス脳炎、アルツハイマー病、筋萎縮性側索硬化症またはてんかんであり;
前記骨障害は、骨粗鬆症、骨関節炎、歯周炎、プロテーゼ周囲骨溶解またはパジェット病である、
化合物。
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TWI757722B (zh) | 2022-03-11 |
TW202104212A (zh) | 2021-02-01 |
KR20210151818A (ko) | 2021-12-14 |
EP3952865A4 (en) | 2023-05-03 |
WO2020210481A8 (en) | 2020-11-19 |
WO2020210481A1 (en) | 2020-10-15 |
CN114025755A (zh) | 2022-02-08 |
US20220213064A1 (en) | 2022-07-07 |
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