JP7543222B2 - 高圧管の製造方法 - Google Patents
高圧管の製造方法 Download PDFInfo
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- JP7543222B2 JP7543222B2 JP2021120563A JP2021120563A JP7543222B2 JP 7543222 B2 JP7543222 B2 JP 7543222B2 JP 2021120563 A JP2021120563 A JP 2021120563A JP 2021120563 A JP2021120563 A JP 2021120563A JP 7543222 B2 JP7543222 B2 JP 7543222B2
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- tube
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- outer tube
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- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title description 19
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 32
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 28
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 claims description 27
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910000851 Alloy steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 2
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 15
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 15
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 15
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 11
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 11
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000009499 grossing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000003746 surface roughness Effects 0.000 description 3
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000763 evoking effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001965 increasing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000977 initiatory effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000002250 progressing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Molybdenum Chemical compound [Mo] ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001627 detrimental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005304 joining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007769 metal material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052750 molybdenum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011733 molybdenum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010421 standard material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21C—MANUFACTURE OF METAL SHEETS, WIRE, RODS, TUBES OR PROFILES, OTHERWISE THAN BY ROLLING; AUXILIARY OPERATIONS USED IN CONNECTION WITH METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL
- B21C37/00—Manufacture of metal sheets, bars, wire, tubes or like semi-manufactured products, not otherwise provided for; Manufacture of tubes of special shape
- B21C37/06—Manufacture of metal sheets, bars, wire, tubes or like semi-manufactured products, not otherwise provided for; Manufacture of tubes of special shape of tubes or metal hoses; Combined procedures for making tubes, e.g. for making multi-wall tubes
- B21C37/15—Making tubes of special shape; Making tube fittings
- B21C37/154—Making multi-wall tubes
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16L—PIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16L57/00—Protection of pipes or objects of similar shape against external or internal damage or wear
- F16L57/02—Protection of pipes or objects of similar shape against external or internal damage or wear against cracking or buckling
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16L—PIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16L58/00—Protection of pipes or pipe fittings against corrosion or incrustation
- F16L58/02—Protection of pipes or pipe fittings against corrosion or incrustation by means of internal or external coatings
- F16L58/04—Coatings characterised by the materials used
- F16L58/08—Coatings characterised by the materials used by metal
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16L—PIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16L9/00—Rigid pipes
- F16L9/14—Compound tubes, i.e. made of materials not wholly covered by any one of the preceding groups
- F16L9/147—Compound tubes, i.e. made of materials not wholly covered by any one of the preceding groups comprising only layers of metal and plastics with or without reinforcement
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21C—MANUFACTURE OF METAL SHEETS, WIRE, RODS, TUBES OR PROFILES, OTHERWISE THAN BY ROLLING; AUXILIARY OPERATIONS USED IN CONNECTION WITH METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL
- B21C1/00—Manufacture of metal sheets, metal wire, metal rods, metal tubes by drawing
- B21C1/16—Metal drawing by machines or apparatus in which the drawing action is effected by other means than drums, e.g. by a longitudinally-moved carriage pulling or pushing the work or stock for making metal sheets, bars, or tubes
- B21C1/22—Metal drawing by machines or apparatus in which the drawing action is effected by other means than drums, e.g. by a longitudinally-moved carriage pulling or pushing the work or stock for making metal sheets, bars, or tubes specially adapted for making tubular articles
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Metal Extraction Processes (AREA)
- Rigid Pipes And Flexible Pipes (AREA)
Description
2、2’ 内管
3、3’ 外管
4a 第1の引抜きダイ
4b 第2の引抜きダイ
5 引抜き内金型
6 力結合式の結合
7 引抜き方向
8、8’ 内管の内側面
D1 第1の内径
D2 第1の外径
D3 第2の内径
D4 第2の外径
D5 第1の引抜きダイの直径
D5’ 第2の引抜きダイの直径
Claims (4)
- 以下のステップ、すなわち
第1の内径(D1)および第1の外径(D2)を有する金属製の内管(2)を提供することと、
第2の内径(D3)および第2の外径(D4)を有する金属製の外管(3)を提供することであって、
前記第1の外径(D2)は前記第2の内径(D3)より小さい、提供することと、
前記内管(2)を前記外管(3)に挿入することであって、それにより前記内管(2)が前記外管(3)の内部で延びているようにする、挿入することと、
前記内管(2)および前記外管(3)を第1の引抜きダイ(4a)に通して一緒に引抜き加工することであって、
前記第2の内径(D3)が、前記外管(3)と前記内管(2)の摩擦結合(6)が引き起こされるように減少する、引抜き加工することと
を含む管(1)の製造方法であって、
前記第1の引抜きダイ(4a)の成形用の内面の金型直径(D5)、前記外管(3)の前記第2の外径(D4)、前記外管(3)の前記第2の内径(D3)、前記内管(2)の前記第1の外径(D2)、および前記内管(2)の前記第1の内径(D1)が、前記外管(3)および前記外管(3)の中に延びている前記内管(2)を前記第1の引抜きダイ(4a)に通して一緒に引抜き加工する際の前記内管(2)の前記第1の内径(D1)の減少が高くとも5%であるように選択されることと、
前記外管(3)および前記外管(3)の中に延びている前記内管(2)を前記第1の引抜きダイ(4a)に通して一緒に引抜き加工した後に、前記内管(2)が冷間硬化しており、かつ少なくとも900Nの引張強度を有することと、
前記外管(3)および前記外管(3)の中に延びている前記内管(2)を前記第1の引抜きダイ(4a)に通して一緒に引抜き加工する前の前記内管(2)の前記第1の外径(D2)が6.25mm~6.45mmの範囲内にあり、一緒に引抜き加工した後には6.08mm~6.28mmの範囲内にあり、前記内管(2)の前記第1の外径(D2)が、一緒に引抜き加工することで減少することと、
前記内管(2)および前記外管(3)が異なる素材から製造されることと
を特徴とし、
前記内管(2)が、中空の金属を第2の引抜きダイ(4b)に通すことおよび内金型(5)にわたり引抜き加工することによるか、または中空の金属をマンドレルにわたり圧延することにより、製造され、
前記内管(2)を前記内金型(5)にわたり引抜き加工する際、または前記マンドレルにわたり圧延する際に、前記内管(2)の内側面がバニシングされるように、前記内金型(5)または前記マンドレルが、表面を研磨された鋼から製造される、製造方法。 - 製造すべき前記管(1)が、前記内管(2)および前記外管(3)を前記第1の引抜きダイ(4a)に通して一緒に引抜き加工した後には、前記外管(3)の前記第2の外径(D4)の少なくとも3分の1の壁厚を有しており、前記壁厚が、前記外管(3)の前記第2の外径(D4)と前記内管(2)の前記第1の内径(D1)との間の差の半分であることを特徴とする、請求項1に記載の方法。
- 前記内管(2)および前記外管(3)を前記第1の引抜きダイ(4a)に通して一緒に引抜き加工する前の前記第1の引抜きダイ(4a)の前記成形用の内面の前記金型直径(D5)が、引抜き加工する前の前記外管(3)の前記第2の外径(D4)より少なくとも5%小さいことを特徴とする、請求項1または2に記載の方法。
- 少なくとも前記内管(2)または前記外管(3)の材料が、低合金鋼、および高合金鋼、またはその組み合わせから成る群から選択されることを特徴とする、請求項1から3のいずれか一項に記載の方法。
Priority Applications (1)
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JP2024099324A JP2024147565A (ja) | 2015-12-18 | 2024-06-20 | 高圧管の製造方法 |
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Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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DE102015122297.3A DE102015122297A1 (de) | 2015-12-18 | 2015-12-18 | Verfahren zum Herstellen eines Hochdruckrohres |
DE102015122297.3 | 2015-12-18 | ||
JP2018532130A JP2019503868A (ja) | 2015-12-18 | 2016-12-16 | 高圧管の製造方法 |
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JP2018532130A Division JP2019503868A (ja) | 2015-12-18 | 2016-12-16 | 高圧管の製造方法 |
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JP2024099324A Division JP2024147565A (ja) | 2015-12-18 | 2024-06-20 | 高圧管の製造方法 |
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JP2021181120A JP2021181120A (ja) | 2021-11-25 |
JP7543222B2 true JP7543222B2 (ja) | 2024-09-02 |
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JP2018532130A Pending JP2019503868A (ja) | 2015-12-18 | 2016-12-16 | 高圧管の製造方法 |
JP2021120563A Active JP7543222B2 (ja) | 2015-12-18 | 2021-07-21 | 高圧管の製造方法 |
JP2024099324A Pending JP2024147565A (ja) | 2015-12-18 | 2024-06-20 | 高圧管の製造方法 |
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Country Status (7)
Country | Link |
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US (1) | US20200130035A1 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP3389887B1 (ja) |
JP (3) | JP2019503868A (ja) |
CN (2) | CN108463295A (ja) |
DE (1) | DE102015122297A1 (ja) |
ES (1) | ES2907679T3 (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2017103189A1 (ja) |
Families Citing this family (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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DE102015122296A1 (de) * | 2015-12-18 | 2017-06-22 | Sandvik Materials Technology Deutschland Gmbh | Sensor für eine Hochdruckleitung sowie Verfahren zu seiner Herstellung |
CN108890235B (zh) * | 2018-08-22 | 2023-05-05 | 江苏众信绿色管业科技有限公司 | 一种钢衬不锈钢沟槽件及其制造方法 |
DE102019104536A1 (de) * | 2019-02-22 | 2020-08-27 | Sandvik Materials Technology Deutschland Gmbh | Rohrstruktur und Verfahren zum Herstellen einer solchen Rohrstruktur |
US11826804B2 (en) * | 2019-03-01 | 2023-11-28 | Bhaven Chakravarti | Systems and methods for production of metallurgically bonded clad billet and products thereof, and metallurgically bonded clad billet |
US11826805B2 (en) * | 2019-03-01 | 2023-11-28 | Bhaven Chakravarti | Systems and methods for production of metallurgically bonded clad billet and products thereof, and metallurgically bonded clad billet |
US20230330731A1 (en) * | 2020-10-22 | 2023-10-19 | Hitachi, Ltd. | Wire drawing method and wire drawing device |
CN117531864B (zh) * | 2024-01-09 | 2024-03-29 | 太原理工大学 | 一种双金属无缝复合管高效率制备方法 |
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2016
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- 2016-12-16 EP EP16815842.6A patent/EP3389887B1/de active Active
- 2016-12-16 US US16/061,460 patent/US20200130035A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2016-12-16 JP JP2018532130A patent/JP2019503868A/ja active Pending
- 2016-12-16 ES ES16815842T patent/ES2907679T3/es active Active
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- 2016-12-16 WO PCT/EP2016/081554 patent/WO2017103189A1/de active Application Filing
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2021
- 2021-07-21 JP JP2021120563A patent/JP7543222B2/ja active Active
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2024
- 2024-06-20 JP JP2024099324A patent/JP2024147565A/ja active Pending
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Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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DE102015122297A1 (de) | 2017-06-22 |
US20200130035A1 (en) | 2020-04-30 |
CN108463295A (zh) | 2018-08-28 |
WO2017103189A1 (de) | 2017-06-22 |
JP2021181120A (ja) | 2021-11-25 |
JP2019503868A (ja) | 2019-02-14 |
CN114130844A (zh) | 2022-03-04 |
ES2907679T3 (es) | 2022-04-26 |
EP3389887A1 (de) | 2018-10-24 |
JP2024147565A (ja) | 2024-10-16 |
EP3389887B1 (de) | 2022-02-09 |
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