JP7497279B2 - 排気浄化装置 - Google Patents
排気浄化装置 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP7497279B2 JP7497279B2 JP2020188142A JP2020188142A JP7497279B2 JP 7497279 B2 JP7497279 B2 JP 7497279B2 JP 2020188142 A JP2020188142 A JP 2020188142A JP 2020188142 A JP2020188142 A JP 2020188142A JP 7497279 B2 JP7497279 B2 JP 7497279B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- exhaust gas
- concentration
- catalyst
- exhaust
- fuel
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 title claims description 28
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 claims description 133
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 claims description 73
- 230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 68
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 claims description 34
- 239000013618 particulate matter Substances 0.000 claims description 33
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 31
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 claims description 27
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 27
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 21
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 21
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 claims description 21
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 claims description 21
- 239000003638 chemical reducing agent Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- LEONUFNNVUYDNQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N vanadium atom Chemical compound [V] LEONUFNNVUYDNQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 18
- 229910052720 vanadium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 17
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 15
- MWUXSHHQAYIFBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitric oxide Chemical compound O=[N] MWUXSHHQAYIFBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 138
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 125
- GQPLMRYTRLFLPF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitrous Oxide Chemical compound [O-][N+]#N GQPLMRYTRLFLPF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 42
- 239000001272 nitrous oxide Substances 0.000 description 21
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 20
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 13
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 13
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 description 10
- 230000008929 regeneration Effects 0.000 description 7
- 238000011069 regeneration method Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 6
- WTHDKMILWLGDKL-UHFFFAOYSA-N urea;hydrate Chemical compound O.NC(N)=O WTHDKMILWLGDKL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 5
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Palladium Chemical compound [Pd] KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N platinum Chemical compound [Pt] BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000002828 fuel tank Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000001590 oxidative effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- MGWGWNFMUOTEHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(3,5-dimethylphenyl)-1,3-thiazol-2-amine Chemical compound CC1=CC(C)=CC(C=2N=C(N)SC=2)=C1 MGWGWNFMUOTEHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 2
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- JCXJVPUVTGWSNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrogen dioxide Inorganic materials O=[N]=O JCXJVPUVTGWSNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052763 palladium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910052697 platinum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010970 precious metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052703 rhodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010948 rhodium Substances 0.000 description 2
- MHOVAHRLVXNVSD-UHFFFAOYSA-N rhodium atom Chemical compound [Rh] MHOVAHRLVXNVSD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 description 1
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004913 activation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000033228 biological regulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910002091 carbon monoxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002283 diesel fuel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000005431 greenhouse gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001172 regenerating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010792 warming Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02C—CAPTURE, STORAGE, SEQUESTRATION OR DISPOSAL OF GREENHOUSE GASES [GHG]
- Y02C20/00—Capture or disposal of greenhouse gases
- Y02C20/10—Capture or disposal of greenhouse gases of nitrous oxide (N2O)
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
- Y02T10/10—Internal combustion engine [ICE] based vehicles
- Y02T10/12—Improving ICE efficiencies
Landscapes
- Exhaust Gas After Treatment (AREA)
- Processes For Solid Components From Exhaust (AREA)
- Exhaust Gas Treatment By Means Of Catalyst (AREA)
- Catalysts (AREA)
Description
NO2+HC→NO+CO2 …(2)
Claims (6)
- 排出ガスの流れる排気通路に配設され、酸化触媒を含む第1の触媒装置と、
前記第1の触媒装置の下流側において前記排気通路に配設され、前記排出ガスに含まれる粒子状物質を捕集するフィルタ装置と、
フィルタ装置の下流側において前記排気通路に配設され、NOxを選択的に還元する選択還元触媒を含む第2の触媒装置と、
前記第2の触媒装置に還元剤を供給する還元剤供給装置と、
前記第1の触媒装置の上流側で前記排出ガスに燃料を添加する燃料添加装置と、
前記燃料添加装置の動作を制御する制御装置と、
を備え、
前記制御装置は、
前記フィルタ装置に流入する前記排出ガスのNO2濃度である生成NO2濃度を取得し、
前記フィルタ装置に捕集された前記粒子状物質の酸化処理に必要となるNO2濃度である必要NO2濃度を取得し、
前記生成NO2濃度が前記必要NO2濃度よりも高いときに、前記燃料添加装置を制御して前記排出ガスに燃料を添加する、排気浄化装置。 - 前記第2の触媒装置は、前記選択還元触媒としてバナジウム系触媒を含む、請求項1に記載の排気浄化装置。
- 前記第2の触媒装置は、銅系触媒を更に含み、前記バナジウム系触媒が前記銅系触媒よりも前記排出ガスの流れ方向の上流側に配置されている、請求項2に記載の排気浄化装置。
- 前記第2の触媒装置は、前記選択還元触媒として鉄系触媒を含む、請求項1に記載の排気浄化装置。
- 前記第2の触媒装置は、銅系触媒を更に含み、前記鉄系触媒が前記銅系触媒よりも前記排出ガスの流れ方向の上流側に配置されている、請求項4に記載の排気浄化装置。
- 前記生成NO2濃度と前記必要NO2濃度との差が大きいほど、前記燃料添加装置によって前記排出ガスに添加される燃料の量を増加させる、請求項1~5の何れか一項に記載の排気浄化装置。
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2020188142A JP7497279B2 (ja) | 2020-11-11 | 2020-11-11 | 排気浄化装置 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2020188142A JP7497279B2 (ja) | 2020-11-11 | 2020-11-11 | 排気浄化装置 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2022077332A JP2022077332A (ja) | 2022-05-23 |
JP7497279B2 true JP7497279B2 (ja) | 2024-06-10 |
Family
ID=81654259
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2020188142A Active JP7497279B2 (ja) | 2020-11-11 | 2020-11-11 | 排気浄化装置 |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JP7497279B2 (ja) |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20160123205A1 (en) | 2013-05-22 | 2016-05-05 | Mtu Friedrichshafen Gmbh | Method for operating a driving system and corresponding driving system |
JP2018096210A (ja) | 2016-12-08 | 2018-06-21 | いすゞ自動車株式会社 | 排気ガス浄化システム及びその制御方法 |
JP2020148130A (ja) | 2019-03-13 | 2020-09-17 | いすゞ自動車株式会社 | 排気浄化装置及び排気浄化装置の制御装置 |
-
2020
- 2020-11-11 JP JP2020188142A patent/JP7497279B2/ja active Active
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20160123205A1 (en) | 2013-05-22 | 2016-05-05 | Mtu Friedrichshafen Gmbh | Method for operating a driving system and corresponding driving system |
JP2018096210A (ja) | 2016-12-08 | 2018-06-21 | いすゞ自動車株式会社 | 排気ガス浄化システム及びその制御方法 |
JP2020148130A (ja) | 2019-03-13 | 2020-09-17 | いすゞ自動車株式会社 | 排気浄化装置及び排気浄化装置の制御装置 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JP2022077332A (ja) | 2022-05-23 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
JP5630024B2 (ja) | ディーゼルエンジンの排気浄化装置及び排気浄化方法 | |
JP5630025B2 (ja) | ディーゼルエンジンの排気浄化装置及び排気浄化方法 | |
JP4274270B2 (ja) | NOx浄化システム及びNOx浄化システムの制御方法 | |
KR101509689B1 (ko) | 배기 가스 정화 장치 및 이를 포함하는 배기 장치 | |
JP6074912B2 (ja) | 排気ガス浄化システム及び排気ガス浄化方法 | |
JP5093062B2 (ja) | 内燃機関の排気浄化装置 | |
JP4952645B2 (ja) | 内燃機関の排気ガス浄化装置 | |
JP2009138737A (ja) | エンジンの排気浄化方法及び排気浄化装置 | |
JP2013241859A (ja) | 排気ガス浄化システム及び排気ガス浄化方法 | |
CN101725392A (zh) | 尿素水喷射量控制器和尿素水喷射控制系统 | |
JP2008157136A (ja) | 内燃機関の排気浄化装置 | |
WO2010147107A1 (ja) | エンジンの排気浄化装置及び排気浄化方法 | |
JP2011111945A (ja) | 排気浄化装置 | |
JP5804544B2 (ja) | 内燃機関の排気処理装置 | |
EP2738363B1 (en) | Exhaust purification device of internal combustion engine | |
JP4007046B2 (ja) | 内燃機関の排気浄化装置 | |
US10125647B2 (en) | Exhaust gas purification apparatus for an internal combustion engine | |
EP2410144B1 (en) | Method of Controlling NOx Emissions in an Internal Combustion Engine | |
JP7497279B2 (ja) | 排気浄化装置 | |
JP7497278B2 (ja) | 排気浄化装置 | |
CN110925066B (zh) | 后处理控制方法及发动机 | |
US20080209894A1 (en) | Method For Regeneration Of An Exhaust Aftertreatment System | |
EP3064727B1 (en) | Exhaust gas purification device | |
JP5396959B2 (ja) | 排気ガス浄化システム及び排気ガス浄化システムの制御方法 | |
JP2022125732A (ja) | 排気浄化装置 |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
A621 | Written request for application examination |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A621 Effective date: 20231005 |
|
TRDD | Decision of grant or rejection written | ||
A01 | Written decision to grant a patent or to grant a registration (utility model) |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A01 Effective date: 20240528 |
|
A61 | First payment of annual fees (during grant procedure) |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A61 Effective date: 20240529 |
|
A977 | Report on retrieval |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A971007 Effective date: 20240531 |
|
R150 | Certificate of patent or registration of utility model |
Ref document number: 7497279 Country of ref document: JP Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R150 |