JP7479762B2 - デバイスチップの製造方法 - Google Patents
デバイスチップの製造方法 Download PDFInfo
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- JP7479762B2 JP7479762B2 JP2020131713A JP2020131713A JP7479762B2 JP 7479762 B2 JP7479762 B2 JP 7479762B2 JP 2020131713 A JP2020131713 A JP 2020131713A JP 2020131713 A JP2020131713 A JP 2020131713A JP 7479762 B2 JP7479762 B2 JP 7479762B2
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- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims description 54
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 39
- 230000001678 irradiating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 235000012431 wafers Nutrition 0.000 description 260
- 238000005498 polishing Methods 0.000 description 23
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 15
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 14
- HBMJWWWQQXIZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon carbide Chemical compound [Si+]#[C-] HBMJWWWQQXIZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 14
- 229910010271 silicon carbide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 13
- 238000002834 transmittance Methods 0.000 description 10
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 9
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 8
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 3
- WSMQKESQZFQMFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-methyl-pyrazole-3-carboxylic acid Chemical compound CC1=CC(C(O)=O)=NN1 WSMQKESQZFQMFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000002679 ablation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000006061 abrasive grain Substances 0.000 description 2
- GQYHUHYESMUTHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N lithium niobate Chemical compound [Li+].[O-][Nb](=O)=O GQYHUHYESMUTHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000012768 molten material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 description 2
- ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Boron Chemical compound [B] ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JMASRVWKEDWRBT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Gallium nitride Chemical compound [Ga]#N JMASRVWKEDWRBT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052796 boron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006866 deterioration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910003460 diamond Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010432 diamond Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002019 doping agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000012447 hatching Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003384 imaging method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000010354 integration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Al]O[Al]=O TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000206 photolithography Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L21/00—Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
- H01L21/02—Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof
- H01L21/02002—Preparing wafers
- H01L21/02005—Preparing bulk and homogeneous wafers
- H01L21/02008—Multistep processes
- H01L21/0201—Specific process step
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23K—SOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
- B23K26/00—Working by laser beam, e.g. welding, cutting or boring
- B23K26/50—Working by transmitting the laser beam through or within the workpiece
- B23K26/53—Working by transmitting the laser beam through or within the workpiece for modifying or reforming the material inside the workpiece, e.g. for producing break initiation cracks
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L21/00—Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
- H01L21/02—Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof
- H01L21/02002—Preparing wafers
- H01L21/02005—Preparing bulk and homogeneous wafers
- H01L21/02008—Multistep processes
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23K—SOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
- B23K26/00—Working by laser beam, e.g. welding, cutting or boring
- B23K26/0006—Working by laser beam, e.g. welding, cutting or boring taking account of the properties of the material involved
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23K—SOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
- B23K26/00—Working by laser beam, e.g. welding, cutting or boring
- B23K26/02—Positioning or observing the workpiece, e.g. with respect to the point of impact; Aligning, aiming or focusing the laser beam
- B23K26/03—Observing, e.g. monitoring, the workpiece
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23K—SOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
- B23K26/00—Working by laser beam, e.g. welding, cutting or boring
- B23K26/36—Removing material
- B23K26/40—Removing material taking account of the properties of the material involved
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L21/00—Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
- H01L21/02—Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof
- H01L21/02002—Preparing wafers
- H01L21/02005—Preparing bulk and homogeneous wafers
- H01L21/02008—Multistep processes
- H01L21/0201—Specific process step
- H01L21/02013—Grinding, lapping
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L21/00—Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
- H01L21/02—Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof
- H01L21/02002—Preparing wafers
- H01L21/02005—Preparing bulk and homogeneous wafers
- H01L21/02027—Setting crystal orientation
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L21/00—Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
- H01L21/70—Manufacture or treatment of devices consisting of a plurality of solid state components formed in or on a common substrate or of parts thereof; Manufacture of integrated circuit devices or of parts thereof
- H01L21/77—Manufacture or treatment of devices consisting of a plurality of solid state components or integrated circuits formed in, or on, a common substrate
- H01L21/78—Manufacture or treatment of devices consisting of a plurality of solid state components or integrated circuits formed in, or on, a common substrate with subsequent division of the substrate into plural individual devices
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L23/00—Details of semiconductor or other solid state devices
- H01L23/544—Marks applied to semiconductor devices or parts, e.g. registration marks, alignment structures, wafer maps
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23K—SOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
- B23K2103/00—Materials to be soldered, welded or cut
- B23K2103/50—Inorganic material, e.g. metals, not provided for in B23K2103/02 – B23K2103/26
- B23K2103/56—Inorganic material, e.g. metals, not provided for in B23K2103/02 – B23K2103/26 semiconducting
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L2223/00—Details relating to semiconductor or other solid state devices covered by the group H01L23/00
- H01L2223/544—Marks applied to semiconductor devices or parts
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L2223/00—Details relating to semiconductor or other solid state devices covered by the group H01L23/00
- H01L2223/544—Marks applied to semiconductor devices or parts
- H01L2223/54406—Marks applied to semiconductor devices or parts comprising alphanumeric information
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L2223/00—Details relating to semiconductor or other solid state devices covered by the group H01L23/00
- H01L2223/544—Marks applied to semiconductor devices or parts
- H01L2223/54433—Marks applied to semiconductor devices or parts containing identification or tracking information
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Condensed Matter Physics & Semiconductors (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
- Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Plasma & Fusion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
- Mechanical Treatment Of Semiconductor (AREA)
- Laser Beam Processing (AREA)
- Dicing (AREA)
Description
波長 :1064nm
繰り返し周波数:140kHz
平均出力 :1.0W
波長 :1064nm
繰り返し周波数:30kHz
平均出力 :5.4W
集光深さ :300μm
波長 :1064nm
繰り返し周波数:80kHz
平均出力 :3.2W
集光深さ :300μm
波長 :1064nm
繰り返し周波数:140kHz
平均出力 :1.0W
集光深さ :100μm
波長 :1342nm
繰り返し周波数:90kHz
平均出力 :2.2W
加工送り速度 :700mm/秒
波長 :1342nm
繰り返し周波数:90kHz
平均出力 :1.7W
加工送り速度 :700mm/秒
1a 表面
1b 裏面
3 文字、数字、又はマーク
5 ノッチ
7 インゴット
9,9a,9b 保護部材
11 インゴット
13,15 オリエンテーションフラット
17 法線
19 c軸
21 c面
23 剥離層
25 改質層
27 クラック
29 分割予定ライン
31 デバイス
33 テープ
35 リングフレーム
37 フレームユニット
39 改質層
41 デバイスチップ
2 研削装置
4,20,36,42 チャックテーブル
4a,20a,36a,42a 保持面
6 研削ユニット
8,24 スピンドル
10,26 ホイールマウント
12,28 固定具
14 研削ホイール
16 研削砥石
18 研磨装置
22 研磨ユニット
30 研磨ホイール
32 研磨パッド
34,40,46 レーザ加工装置
38,44,48 レーザ加工ユニット
38a,44a,48a レーザビーム
44b 集光点
50 エキスパンド装置
52 ドラム
54 フレーム保持ユニット
56 クランプ
58 フレーム支持台
60 ロッド
62 エアシリンダ
Claims (1)
- 表面に互いに交差する複数の分割予定ラインが設定され、該表面の該分割予定ラインで区画された各領域にデバイスが形成されたウェーハをレーザ加工して分割し、複数のデバイスチップを製造するデバイスチップの製造方法であって、
該ウェーハをレーザ加工装置に搬入する搬入ステップと、
該ウェーハを透過する波長のレーザビームの集光点を該ウェーハの内部に位置付け、該表面に平行な方向に該集光点及び該ウェーハを相対的に移動させながら該レーザビームを該集光点に照射し、該ウェーハの内部に該分割予定ラインに沿った改質層を形成するレーザ加工ステップと、
該改質層を起点に該ウェーハを分割することで複数の該デバイスチップを製造する分割ステップと、を有し、
該ウェーハには、該ウェーハの抵抗率に関する情報を示す文字、数字、又はマークが形成されており、
該レーザ加工ステップでは、該ウェーハの抵抗率に関する情報を示す文字、数字、又はマークから取得できる該ウェーハの抵抗率に基づいて決定された照射条件で該レーザビームが該ウェーハに照射されることを特徴とするデバイスチップの製造方法。
Priority Applications (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2020131713A JP7479762B2 (ja) | 2020-08-03 | 2020-08-03 | デバイスチップの製造方法 |
US17/382,921 US12011784B2 (en) | 2020-08-03 | 2021-07-22 | Wafer, wafer manufacturing method, device chip manufacturing method, and resistivity markings |
CN202110834950.4A CN114068301A (zh) | 2020-08-03 | 2021-07-23 | 晶片、晶片的制造方法以及器件芯片的制造方法 |
DE102021207939.3A DE102021207939A1 (de) | 2020-08-03 | 2021-07-23 | Wafer, waferherstellungsverfahren und bauelementchipherstellverfahren |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2020131713A JP7479762B2 (ja) | 2020-08-03 | 2020-08-03 | デバイスチップの製造方法 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2022028362A JP2022028362A (ja) | 2022-02-16 |
JP7479762B2 true JP7479762B2 (ja) | 2024-05-09 |
Family
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JP2020131713A Active JP7479762B2 (ja) | 2020-08-03 | 2020-08-03 | デバイスチップの製造方法 |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US12011784B2 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP7479762B2 (ja) |
CN (1) | CN114068301A (ja) |
DE (1) | DE102021207939A1 (ja) |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP7358107B2 (ja) * | 2019-07-31 | 2023-10-10 | 株式会社ディスコ | レーザー加工装置 |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2001076981A (ja) | 1999-09-03 | 2001-03-23 | Mitsubishi Materials Silicon Corp | 半導体ウェーハおよびその製造方法 |
JP2009081190A (ja) | 2007-09-25 | 2009-04-16 | Shin Etsu Handotai Co Ltd | 2次元コード印字ウェーハ及びその製造方法 |
JP2013055273A (ja) | 2011-09-06 | 2013-03-21 | Disco Abrasive Syst Ltd | デバイスチップ及びデバイスチップの製造方法 |
JP2015154075A (ja) | 2014-02-11 | 2015-08-24 | サムスン エレクトロニクス カンパニー リミテッド | ウェハーの製造方法及びそれによって製造されたウェハー |
JP2020113664A (ja) | 2019-01-15 | 2020-07-27 | 株式会社ディスコ | ウエーハ、及びウエーハの生成方法 |
Family Cites Families (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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JPS62193241A (ja) | 1986-02-20 | 1987-08-25 | Canon Inc | 半導体装置用結晶基板 |
JPH0750328A (ja) * | 1993-08-04 | 1995-02-21 | Hitachi Cable Ltd | 半導体デバイスの製造方法、その製造装置及び半導体デバイス製造用ウェハ |
US5956596A (en) * | 1995-11-06 | 1999-09-21 | Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. | Method of forming and cleaning a laser marking region at a round zone of a semiconductor wafer |
US6303899B1 (en) * | 1998-12-11 | 2001-10-16 | Lsi Logic Corporation | Method and apparatus for scribing a code in an inactive outer clear out area of a semiconductor wafer |
JP2004158768A (ja) * | 2002-11-08 | 2004-06-03 | Disco Abrasive Syst Ltd | 半導体ウエーハおよびサブストレート |
CN101862904B (zh) | 2004-03-30 | 2011-11-30 | 浜松光子学株式会社 | 激光加工方法及半导体芯片 |
JP6395613B2 (ja) | 2015-01-06 | 2018-09-26 | 株式会社ディスコ | ウエーハの生成方法 |
JP2019033134A (ja) * | 2017-08-04 | 2019-02-28 | 株式会社ディスコ | ウエーハ生成方法 |
JP6998149B2 (ja) | 2017-08-08 | 2022-01-18 | 株式会社ディスコ | レーザー加工方法 |
JP7443053B2 (ja) * | 2019-12-26 | 2024-03-05 | 株式会社ディスコ | レーザー加工装置 |
-
2020
- 2020-08-03 JP JP2020131713A patent/JP7479762B2/ja active Active
-
2021
- 2021-07-22 US US17/382,921 patent/US12011784B2/en active Active
- 2021-07-23 CN CN202110834950.4A patent/CN114068301A/zh active Pending
- 2021-07-23 DE DE102021207939.3A patent/DE102021207939A1/de active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2001076981A (ja) | 1999-09-03 | 2001-03-23 | Mitsubishi Materials Silicon Corp | 半導体ウェーハおよびその製造方法 |
JP2009081190A (ja) | 2007-09-25 | 2009-04-16 | Shin Etsu Handotai Co Ltd | 2次元コード印字ウェーハ及びその製造方法 |
JP2013055273A (ja) | 2011-09-06 | 2013-03-21 | Disco Abrasive Syst Ltd | デバイスチップ及びデバイスチップの製造方法 |
JP2015154075A (ja) | 2014-02-11 | 2015-08-24 | サムスン エレクトロニクス カンパニー リミテッド | ウェハーの製造方法及びそれによって製造されたウェハー |
JP2020113664A (ja) | 2019-01-15 | 2020-07-27 | 株式会社ディスコ | ウエーハ、及びウエーハの生成方法 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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DE102021207939A1 (de) | 2022-02-03 |
JP2022028362A (ja) | 2022-02-16 |
US20220032404A1 (en) | 2022-02-03 |
US12011784B2 (en) | 2024-06-18 |
CN114068301A (zh) | 2022-02-18 |
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