JP7356578B2 - 静電容量式センサおよび入力装置 - Google Patents
静電容量式センサおよび入力装置 Download PDFInfo
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- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- MCMNRKCIXSYSNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zirconium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Zr]=O MCMNRKCIXSYSNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- AMGQUBHHOARCQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N indium;oxotin Chemical compound [In].[Sn]=O AMGQUBHHOARCQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F3/00—Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
- G06F3/01—Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
- G06F3/03—Arrangements for converting the position or the displacement of a member into a coded form
- G06F3/041—Digitisers, e.g. for touch screens or touch pads, characterised by the transducing means
- G06F3/044—Digitisers, e.g. for touch screens or touch pads, characterised by the transducing means by capacitive means
- G06F3/0443—Digitisers, e.g. for touch screens or touch pads, characterised by the transducing means by capacitive means using a single layer of sensing electrodes
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F3/00—Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
- G06F3/01—Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
- G06F3/03—Arrangements for converting the position or the displacement of a member into a coded form
- G06F3/041—Digitisers, e.g. for touch screens or touch pads, characterised by the transducing means
- G06F3/044—Digitisers, e.g. for touch screens or touch pads, characterised by the transducing means by capacitive means
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F3/00—Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
- G06F3/01—Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
- G06F3/03—Arrangements for converting the position or the displacement of a member into a coded form
- G06F3/041—Digitisers, e.g. for touch screens or touch pads, characterised by the transducing means
- G06F3/044—Digitisers, e.g. for touch screens or touch pads, characterised by the transducing means by capacitive means
- G06F3/0446—Digitisers, e.g. for touch screens or touch pads, characterised by the transducing means by capacitive means using a grid-like structure of electrodes in at least two directions, e.g. using row and column electrodes
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01R—MEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES
- G01R27/00—Arrangements for measuring resistance, reactance, impedance, or electric characteristics derived therefrom
- G01R27/02—Measuring real or complex resistance, reactance, impedance, or other two-pole characteristics derived therefrom, e.g. time constant
- G01R27/26—Measuring inductance or capacitance; Measuring quality factor, e.g. by using the resonance method; Measuring loss factor; Measuring dielectric constants ; Measuring impedance or related variables
- G01R27/2605—Measuring capacitance
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F3/00—Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
- G06F3/01—Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
- G06F3/03—Arrangements for converting the position or the displacement of a member into a coded form
- G06F3/041—Digitisers, e.g. for touch screens or touch pads, characterised by the transducing means
- G06F3/0412—Digitisers structurally integrated in a display
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F3/00—Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
- G06F3/01—Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
- G06F3/03—Arrangements for converting the position or the displacement of a member into a coded form
- G06F3/041—Digitisers, e.g. for touch screens or touch pads, characterised by the transducing means
- G06F3/046—Digitisers, e.g. for touch screens or touch pads, characterised by the transducing means by electromagnetic means
-
- H01L33/42—
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F2203/00—Indexing scheme relating to G06F3/00 - G06F3/048
- G06F2203/041—Indexing scheme relating to G06F3/041 - G06F3/045
- G06F2203/04111—Cross over in capacitive digitiser, i.e. details of structures for connecting electrodes of the sensing pattern where the connections cross each other, e.g. bridge structures comprising an insulating layer, or vias through substrate
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L25/00—Assemblies consisting of a plurality of semiconductor or other solid state devices
- H01L25/16—Assemblies consisting of a plurality of semiconductor or other solid state devices the devices being of types provided for in two or more different subclasses of H10B, H10D, H10F, H10H, H10K or H10N, e.g. forming hybrid circuits
- H01L25/167—Assemblies consisting of a plurality of semiconductor or other solid state devices the devices being of types provided for in two or more different subclasses of H10B, H10D, H10F, H10H, H10K or H10N, e.g. forming hybrid circuits comprising optoelectronic devices, e.g. LED, photodiodes
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10K—ORGANIC ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES
- H10K59/00—Integrated devices, or assemblies of multiple devices, comprising at least one organic light-emitting element covered by group H10K50/00
- H10K59/40—OLEDs integrated with touch screens
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Position Input By Displaying (AREA)
Description
0.28×TE+83nm≦TB≦0.69×TE+105nm (1)
30nm≦TE≦50nm (2)
を含む樹脂系基材やガラス基材等で形成される。樹脂系基材の耐熱性は、一般的に150℃程度であるため、基材2として樹脂系基材を用いる場合には、その上に積層される部材の熱処理温度も概ね150℃が上限となる。基材2の屈折率は特に限定されないが、基材2が樹脂系基材からなる場合には、基材2の屈折率は1.4から1.6の範囲となる場合がある。なお、基材2には、屈折率調整層(インデックスマッチング層)が設けられている場合がある。屈折率調整層は、基材2と基材2に設けられた透明導電材料(第1の透明電極部4および第2の透明電極部5)とからなる積層構造と、基材2との間で干渉により透明導電材料が設けられた部分の不可視性が低下することを抑制する機能を有する。以降の説明では、基材2と基材2に設けられた透明導電材料(第1の透明電極部4および第2の透明電極部5)とからなる積層構造と、この積層構造にさらに絶縁層20およびブリッジ配線部10が積層された構造との間での不可視性について検討した結果が示されており、この不可視性には、基材2に屈折率調整層が設けられているか否かは影響を与えない。
れる。抵抗値が低く、加工性(結晶性ITOに対する選択エッチング性)に優れ、不可視性にも優れる観点から、ブリッジ配線部10はアモルファスIZOからなることが好ましい。
0.28×TE+83nm≦TB≦0.69×TE+105nm (1)
30nm≦TE≦50nm (2)
ΔE={(X-X0)2+(Y-Y0)2+(Z-Z0)2}1/2 (3)
得られた色差ΔEを表2にまとめて示す。
TB=0.54×TE+93nm (4)
TB=0.69×TE+105nm (5)
TB=0.28×TE+83nm (6)
30nm≦TE≦50nm (2)
P1(TE[nm],TB[nm])=(50,140)
P2(TE[nm],TB[nm])=(30,126)
P3(TE[nm],TB[nm])=(30,91)
P4(TE[nm],TB[nm])=(50,97)
2 :基材
2a :おもて面
3 :カバー層
3a :面
4 :第1の透明電極部
5 :第2の透明電極部
6 :配線部
7 :連結部
8 :第1の透明電極
10 :ブリッジ配線部
11 :検出領域
12 :第2の透明電極
16 :接続配線
20 :絶縁層
20a :表面
21 :絶縁部
25 :非検出領域
27 :外部接続部
30 :光学透明粘着層
100 :入力装置
200 :光源
A1 :領域
L1 :ブリッジ配線部の幅
M0,M1,M2 :TE-TB座標系の近似直線
P1,P2,P3,P4 :TE-TB座標系の点
R :変化率
TB :ブリッジ厚さ
TE :電極厚さ
ΔE :色差
Claims (7)
- 透光性を有する基材と、
前記基材の第1の方向に沿って並んで配置され、透光性を有する複数の第1の透明電極部と、前記第1の透明電極部に一体として設けられ、隣り合う2つの前記第1の透明電極部を互いに電気的に接続する連結部を備える第1の透明電極と、
前記基材に前記第1の方向と交差する第2の方向に沿って並んで配置され、透光性を有する複数の第2の透明電極部と、前記第2の透明電極部とは別体として設けられて隣り合う2つの前記第2の透明電極部を互いに電気的に接続するブリッジ配線部とを備えた第2の透明電極と、
前記第1の透明電極と前記ブリッジ配線部との間に形成された絶縁層と、を備え、
前記第2の透明電極部は結晶性ITOで形成され、前記ブリッジ配線部はアモルファスIZOで形成され、
前記第2の透明電極部の厚さをTE、前記ブリッジ配線部の厚さをTBとしたとき、下記式(1)および下記式(2)を満たすことを特徴とする静電容量式センサ。
0.28×TE+83nm≦TB≦0.69×TE+105nm (1)
30nm≦TE≦50nm (2) - 前記基材が樹脂フィルムを有する、請求項1に記載の静電容量式センサ。
- 前記第1の透明電極は結晶性ITOから形成され、前記第1の透明電極の厚さは前記第2の透明電極部の厚さに等しく、前記第1の透明電極と前記ブリッジ配線部とは前記絶縁層を介して交差する、請求項1または請求項2に記載の静電容量式センサ。
- 前記絶縁層は樹脂系材料からなり、屈折率が1.5以上2.0以下である、請求項1から請求項3のいずれか一項に記載の静電容量式センサ。
- 請求項1から請求項4のいずれか一項に記載の静電容量式センサと、前記静電容量式センサの前記基材側に設けられた光源とを備えることを特徴とする入力装置。
- 前記光源が有機EL発光素子である、請求項5に記載の入力装置。
- 前記光源は、複数の発光体の集積体からなり、前記複数の発光体の配列ピッチは20μm以下である、請求項5または請求項6に記載の入力装置。
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JP2020054759 | 2020-03-25 | ||
JP2020054759 | 2020-03-25 | ||
PCT/JP2021/011469 WO2021193459A1 (ja) | 2020-03-25 | 2021-03-19 | 静電容量式センサおよび入力装置 |
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JPWO2021193459A1 JPWO2021193459A1 (ja) | 2021-09-30 |
JP7356578B2 true JP7356578B2 (ja) | 2023-10-04 |
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US (1) | US11762514B2 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP7356578B2 (ja) |
KR (1) | KR102667933B1 (ja) |
CN (1) | CN115066670A (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2021193459A1 (ja) |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2011192252A (ja) | 2010-03-16 | 2011-09-29 | Samsung Mobile Display Co Ltd | タッチスクリーンパネル及びその製造方法 |
JP2015118537A (ja) | 2013-12-18 | 2015-06-25 | 大日本印刷株式会社 | タッチパネルセンサおよびタッチ位置検出機能付き表示装置 |
WO2019181396A1 (ja) | 2018-03-23 | 2019-09-26 | アルプスアルパイン株式会社 | 入力装置および入力装置付き表示装置 |
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WO2014021629A1 (ko) | 2012-07-31 | 2014-02-06 | (주)인터플렉스 | 반사방지층을 포함하는 센서 패널 및 그 제조 방법 |
CN104898912B (zh) * | 2015-06-25 | 2018-01-16 | 京东方科技集团股份有限公司 | 一种电容式触控屏及其制备方法、显示装置 |
EP3525073B1 (en) | 2016-10-06 | 2021-03-03 | Alps Alpine Co., Ltd. | Capacitance sensor |
TWI748063B (zh) * | 2017-03-06 | 2021-12-01 | 南韓商東友精細化工有限公司 | 電極連接結構、觸控感測器和影像顯示裝置 |
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- 2021-03-19 CN CN202180013861.1A patent/CN115066670A/zh active Pending
- 2021-03-19 KR KR1020227027574A patent/KR102667933B1/ko active IP Right Grant
- 2021-03-19 JP JP2022510442A patent/JP7356578B2/ja active Active
- 2021-03-19 WO PCT/JP2021/011469 patent/WO2021193459A1/ja active Application Filing
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Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2011192252A (ja) | 2010-03-16 | 2011-09-29 | Samsung Mobile Display Co Ltd | タッチスクリーンパネル及びその製造方法 |
JP2015118537A (ja) | 2013-12-18 | 2015-06-25 | 大日本印刷株式会社 | タッチパネルセンサおよびタッチ位置検出機能付き表示装置 |
WO2019181396A1 (ja) | 2018-03-23 | 2019-09-26 | アルプスアルパイン株式会社 | 入力装置および入力装置付き表示装置 |
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KR20220116572A (ko) | 2022-08-23 |
US11762514B2 (en) | 2023-09-19 |
JPWO2021193459A1 (ja) | 2021-09-30 |
CN115066670A (zh) | 2022-09-16 |
US20220382413A1 (en) | 2022-12-01 |
KR102667933B1 (ko) | 2024-05-21 |
WO2021193459A1 (ja) | 2021-09-30 |
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