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JP7267579B2 - kumibako - Google Patents

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JP7267579B2
JP7267579B2 JP2019018411A JP2019018411A JP7267579B2 JP 7267579 B2 JP7267579 B2 JP 7267579B2 JP 2019018411 A JP2019018411 A JP 2019018411A JP 2019018411 A JP2019018411 A JP 2019018411A JP 7267579 B2 JP7267579 B2 JP 7267579B2
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support
plate
lid
operating
box
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JP2020125136A (en
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基司 三島
郁 横山
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上六印刷株式会社
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Description

この発明は、蓋を開けると、その開放に伴って箱内の商品が起立する組箱に関するものである。 TECHNICAL FIELD The present invention relates to an assembled box in which, when the lid is opened, commodities in the box stand up as the lid is opened.

出願人は、蓋を開けることに伴って商品がせり上がる(持ち上がる)種々の組箱を提案した(特許文献1、同2参照)。 The applicant has proposed various assembled boxes in which products rise (lift) when the lid is opened (see Patent Documents 1 and 2).

特許第6211730号公報Japanese Patent No. 6211730 特許第6423239号公報Japanese Patent No. 6423239

上記提案した組箱は、好評を得ているが、さらなる斬新な組箱を要求された。
この発明は、その要求に応えるべく、蓋の開閉に伴って商品が起伏する組箱を提供することを課題とする。
The above-proposed assembled box has been well received, but there has been a demand for a more innovative assembled box.
An object of the present invention is to provide an assembled box in which commodities rise and fall as the lid is opened and closed.

上記課題を達成するため、この発明は、商品を不動に支持する支持体と、蓋の開閉に伴って動く作動体とを並行に設け、支持体で支持された商品を作動体に係止し、蓋の開閉に伴って作動体を移動させて支持体に支持された商品をその支持点でもって起伏するようにしたのである。 In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a support for immovably supporting a commodity and an operating body which moves in accordance with the opening and closing of a lid, provided in parallel so that the commodity supported by the support is locked to the operating body. Also, the operating member is moved as the lid is opened and closed so that the product supported by the support member is raised and lowered at the support point.

具体的には、上面開口の箱本体と、その箱本体の後側部に前記開口(開口部)を開閉可能に設けた蓋と、前記箱本体内に設けた不動の支持体と、前記箱本体内に前記支持体に並行に移動可能に設けた作動体と、その作動体と前記蓋とを連結して前記蓋の開閉に伴って移動する連結帯とからなり、前記支持体に商品を支持する支持孔を形成し、上記作動体に商品に係止して商品を動かす突起を設け、蓋の開閉による連結帯の移動に伴って作動体が動き、その動きに伴って前記突起が支持体に対し動いて商品が前支持孔を支点として起伏する構成の組箱としたのである。 Specifically, a box body having a top opening, a lid provided on the rear side of the box body so that the opening (opening) can be opened and closed, a stationary support provided in the box body, and the box An operating body provided in the main body so as to be movable parallel to the support, and a connecting belt that connects the operating body and the lid and moves as the lid is opened and closed, and a product is placed on the support. A support hole is formed to support the product, and the operating body is provided with a projection that engages with the product to move the product. The assembly box is constructed so that the product moves with respect to the body and rises and falls with the front support hole as a fulcrum.

この構成において、上記作動体は箱本体の前後方向に移動可能となっており、上記支持体の支持孔は前記前後方向に複数形成され、前記作動体の突起も同様に前記前後方向に前記支持体の支持孔に対応して複数形成されている構成とすることができる。
このように構成すると、蓋の開閉に伴って、箱本体の前後方向に並んだ商品が起伏する。
In this configuration, the operating body is movable in the longitudinal direction of the box body, a plurality of support holes for the support are formed in the longitudinal direction, and the projections of the operating body are also supported in the longitudinal direction. It is possible to adopt a configuration in which a plurality of them are formed corresponding to the support holes of the body.
With this configuration, the products arranged in the front-rear direction of the box body rise and fall as the lid is opened and closed.

また、上記作動体は、その中心で回転可能となっており、上記突起は前記中心回りに複数形成され、上記支持体の支持孔も前記中心回りに前記作動体の突起に対応して複数形成され、上記連結帯は作動板を有し、その作動板と作動体の一方に、突片、他方にその突片が嵌る作動孔をそれぞれ形成し、前記作動板の前後方向の動きに伴なう前記突片の作動孔内の動きによって作動体が回転する構成とすることができる。
このようにすると、蓋の開閉に伴って、箱本体内に円状に並んだ商品が起伏する。
Further, the operating body is rotatable about its center, a plurality of the projections are formed around the center, and a plurality of support holes of the support are also formed around the center corresponding to the projections of the operating body. The connecting band has an actuating plate, one of the actuating plate and the actuating body is formed with a projecting piece, and the other is formed with an actuating hole into which the projecting piece is fitted. The movement of the projecting piece within the operating hole may rotate the operating body.
In this way, the products arranged in a circle inside the box body rise and fall as the lid is opened and closed.

上記各構成において、上記突起は透孔や突片等で形成できる。 In each of the structures described above, the projection can be formed by a through hole, a projecting piece, or the like.

この発明は、以上のように構成したので、蓋を開放することによって商品が起立して、蓋を開けた者に迫ってくるため、その驚きとともに、その収納商品の高級感を醸し出す。 Since the present invention is constructed as described above, when the lid is opened, the merchandise stands up and approaches the person who opens the lid.

この発明に係る組箱の一実施形態の蓋を閉じた状態の斜視図1 is a perspective view of an embodiment of an assembled box according to the present invention with a lid closed; FIG. (a)は図1の全体切断正面図、(b)は同部分切断正面図(a) is an overall cutaway front view of FIG. 1, and (b) is a partially cutaway front view of the same 同実施形態の蓋を閉じた状態の一部切欠き切断平面図FIG. 4 is a partially cutaway plan view of the same embodiment with the lid closed. 同実施形態の蓋を開けた状態の斜視図The perspective view of the state which opened the lid|cover of the same embodiment. 同実施形態の蓋を開けた状態の一部省略切断正面図Partial omission cutting front view of the state where the cover of the same embodiment was opened 同実施形態の蓋を開けた状態の平面図The top view of the state which opened the lid|cover of the same embodiment. 同実施形態の箱本体のブランクの平面図The top view of the blank of the box main body of the same embodiment. 同箱本体の組み立て説明図であり、(a)は組み立て途中斜視図、(b)は組み立て完了斜視図It is an assembly explanatory drawing of the same box main body, (a) is a perspective view during assembly, (b) is an assembly completion perspective view. 同実施形態の支持体と作動体を示し、(a)は支持体のブランクの平面図、(b)は作動体のブランクの平面図The support and the actuator of the same embodiment are shown, (a) is a plan view of the blank of the support, (b) is a plan view of the blank of the actuator. 同支持体と作動体の組み立て説明図であり、(a)は組み立て途中斜視図、(b)は組み立て完了斜視図It is assembly explanatory drawing of the same support body and an operation body, (a) is a perspective view during assembly, (b) is an assembly completion perspective view. 同実施形態の蓋のブランクの平面図であり、(a)は蓋本体、(b)は中敷きIt is a top view of the blank of the lid of the same embodiment, (a) is a lid body, (b) is an insole 同蓋の組み立て説明図であり、(a)は組み立て途中斜視図、(b)は組み立て完了斜視図It is an assembly explanatory drawing of the same lid, (a) is a perspective view during assembly, (b) is a perspective view after assembly. 同実施形態の作用説明用概略図であり、(a)は蓋を閉じた状態、(b)は蓋開放途中状態、(c)は蓋開放完了状態It is a schematic diagram for explaining the operation of the same embodiment, (a) is a state in which the lid is closed, (b) is a state in the middle of opening the lid, and (c) is a state in which the lid has been opened. この発明に係る組箱の他の実施形態の蓋を閉じた状態の斜視図FIG. 3 is a perspective view of another embodiment of an assembled box according to the present invention with the lid closed. (a)は図14の全体切断正面図、(b)は同部分切断正面図(a) is an overall cut front view of FIG. 14, (b) is a partially cut front view of the same 同実施形態の蓋を閉じた状態の一部切欠き切断平面図FIG. 4 is a partially cutaway plan view of the same embodiment with the lid closed. 同実施形態の蓋を開けた状態の斜視図The perspective view of the state which opened the lid|cover of the same embodiment. 同実施形態の蓋を開けた状態の一部省略切断正面図Partial omission cutting front view of the state where the cover of the same embodiment was opened 同実施形態の蓋を開けた状態の部分切断平面図FIG. 2 is a partially cut plan view of the same embodiment with the lid opened. 同実施形態の箱本体のブランクの平面図The top view of the blank of the box main body of the same embodiment. 同箱本体の組み立て説明図であり、(a)は組み立て途中斜視図、(b)は組み立て完了斜視図It is an assembly explanatory drawing of the same box main body, (a) is a perspective view during assembly, (b) is an assembly completion perspective view. 同実施形態の支持体と作動体を示し、(a)は支持体のブランクの平面図、(b)は作動体の分解斜視図The support and the actuator of the same embodiment are shown, (a) is a plan view of a blank of the support, (b) is an exploded perspective view of the actuator. 同実施形態の支持体と作動体を示し、(a)は支持体の組み立て途中の斜視図、(b)は作動体の組み立て完了斜視図、(c)は支持体内に作動体を装填した斜視図3 shows a support body and an actuating body of the same embodiment, (a) is a perspective view in the middle of assembling the support body, (b) is a perspective view of the completed assembling of the actuating body, and (c) is a perspective view with the actuating body loaded in the support body. figure 同実施形態の蓋のブランクを示し、(a)は蓋本体、(b)は中敷きThe blank of the lid of the same embodiment is shown, (a) is the lid body, (b) is the insole 同蓋の組み立て説明図であり、(a)は蓋本体の組み立て途中状態、(b)は中敷きの組み立て途中状態、(c)は組み立て完了斜視図It is an assembly explanatory drawing of the same lid, (a) is a state in the middle of assembly of the lid body, (b) is a state in the middle of assembly of the insole, (c) is an assembled perspective view. 同実施形態の作用説明用概略図であり、(a)は蓋開放完了状態、(b)は蓋を閉じた状態It is a schematic diagram for explaining the operation of the same embodiment, (a) is a state in which the lid is completely opened, and (b) is a state in which the lid is closed.

この発明に係る組箱の一実施形態を図1~図13に示し、この組箱P1は、上面開口の四角状箱本体10と、その箱本体10内に設けた支持体20及び作動体30と、箱本体10の開口の一側部に起伏(開閉)可能に設けた蓋40と、その蓋40と作動体30とに連結された連結帯33とからなる。 An embodiment of an assembled box according to the present invention is shown in FIGS. 1 to 13. This assembled box P1 comprises a rectangular box main body 10 with an open top, support members 20 and operating members 30 provided in the box main body 10. , a lid 40 which can be raised (opened and closed) on one side of the opening of the box body 10 , and a connecting band 33 which connects the lid 40 and the operating body 30 .

箱本体10は、図7に示すボール紙製のブランクからなり、底板11の左右前後縁に折り目線rを介して外側板12、12、外前板13、外後板14がそれぞれ設けられている。各外側板12、外前板13及び外後板14には襠部分を持って折り目線rを介してそれぞれ内側板12a、12a、内前板13a、内後板14aがそれぞれ設けられている。各外側板12の側縁と外前後板13、14の側縁間には襠片15が設けられており、その襠片15を対角線上の折り目線r’を介して谷折りすることによって底板11に対し外側板12、12及び外前後板13、14が立ち上がって上面開口の四角状箱を構成する。 The box body 10 is made of a blank made of cardboard as shown in FIG. 7, and outer plates 12, 12, an outer front plate 13, and an outer rear plate 14 are provided on the left and right front and rear edges of the bottom plate 11 via the fold line r. there is The outer plates 12, the outer front plate 13 and the outer rear plate 14 are provided with inner plates 12a, 12a, an inner front plate 13a and an inner rear plate 14a, respectively, with the fold line r interposed therebetween. A gore piece 15 is provided between the side edge of each outer plate 12 and the side edges of the outer front and rear plates 13 and 14, and the bottom plate is formed by valley-folding the gore piece 15 via a diagonal crease line r'. Outer plates 12, 12 and outer front and rear plates 13, 14 stand up against 11 to form a rectangular box with an open top.

内側板12aの両側縁には鍵状のフラップ片16がそれぞれ折り目線r’を介して設けられており、その対向するフラップ片16、16を噛み合わすことによって各側板12、12aの立ち上がりが維持される。内側板12a、内前後板13a、14aには折り目線r’を介してそれぞれ舌片17が設けられている。その内側板12aと舌片17の境界線(折り目線)r’の途中二個所に切り込みによって突片18が形成されている。両後板14、14aには同一レベルとなる幅狭の四角状透孔19、19が形成されている。 Key-shaped flap pieces 16 are provided on both side edges of the inner plate 12a via folding lines r', respectively. be done. Tongue pieces 17 are provided on the inner plate 12a and the inner front and rear plates 13a and 14a via the folding line r'. Protruding pieces 18 are formed by notching at two points along the boundary line (folding line) r' between the inner plate 12a and the tongue piece 17. As shown in FIG. Both rear plates 14, 14a are formed with narrow rectangular through-holes 19, 19 on the same level.

図中、rは線状の単なる折り目線、r’はミシン目状の折り目線であり、そのミシン目状の折り目線は全長に亘って等間隔にミシン目を有するものと、不等分位のミシン目のものがあり、両者は、折曲度合いを考慮して適宜に選択する(以下同様)。 In the figure, r is a simple linear crease line and r' is a perforation-like crease line. Both of them are appropriately selected in consideration of the degree of bending (the same applies hereinafter).

この構成のブランクからなる箱本体10は、図8に示すように、底板11に対し、内外側板12、12aを山折りして立ち上げ・下方に折り曲げると共に、フラップ片16、16を噛み合わせ、襠片15を折り曲げつつ外前後板13、14、内前後板13a、14aを山折りして立ち上げ・下方に折り曲げ、それらの舌片17を底板11に沿わせる。このとき、突片18がその切欠きから突出して外側板12に当接して内外側板12、12aが確実に離れた二重壁を形成する。底板11、舌片17の間、内外側板12、12a間、内外前後板13、13a、14、14a間は適宜に貼着する。貼着は、両面テープ張りや糊付け等によって行う(以下同様)。 As shown in FIG. 8, the box main body 10 made of a blank with this structure has the inner and outer plates 12, 12a raised and bent downward from the bottom plate 11, and the flap pieces 16, 16 are engaged with each other. While bending the gore piece 15, the outer front and rear plates 13, 14 and the inner front and rear plates 13a, 14a are mountain-folded, raised, and bent downward, and their tongue pieces 17 are aligned along the bottom plate 11.例文帳に追加At this time, the projecting piece 18 protrudes from the notch and contacts the outer plate 12 to form a double wall in which the inner and outer plates 12, 12a are securely separated. Between the bottom plate 11 and the tongue piece 17, between the inner and outer plates 12 and 12a, and between the inner and outer plates 13, 13a, 14 and 14a are appropriately adhered. Affixing is performed by applying double-sided tape, gluing, or the like (the same shall apply hereinafter).

支持体20及び作動体30は、ボール紙製の図9に示すブランクからなる。支持体20は同図(a)に示すように、基板21の側縁に折り目線r’、rを介して内外側板22、23及び舌片23aがそれぞれ設けられている。基板21の後縁には折り目線rを介して後板25及び舌片25aがそれぞれ設けられ、同前縁には折り目線rを介して前板24、底板26がそれぞれ設けられている。その外側板23と舌片23aの境界線(折り目線)rの途中二個所に切り込みによって突片27が形成されている。底板26の側縁には折り目線rを介してフラップ片26aが設けられ、後縁には折り目線rを介して前片26bが設けられている。 The support 20 and the working body 30 consist of the blank shown in FIG. 9 made of cardboard. As shown in FIG. 1(a), the support 20 has inner and outer plates 22, 23 and a tongue 23a provided on the side edges of a base plate 21 via folding lines r', r. A rear plate 25 and a tongue piece 25a are provided on the rear edge of the base plate 21 through the fold line r, and a front plate 24 and a bottom plate 26 are provided on the front edge thereof through the fold line r. Protrusions 27 are formed by notching at two points along the boundary line (folding line) r between the outer plate 23 and the tongue 23a. A flap piece 26a is provided on the side edge of the bottom plate 26 through the folding line r, and a front piece 26b is provided on the rear edge through the folding line r.

基板21には、商品Aを嵌める(支持する)支持孔28が形成されている。この支持孔28は商品Aの横断面と同一形状とされ、その数や配列は収納する商品Aの形や数に応じて適宜に設定する。この実施形態においては、商品Aは、チューブ入りの化粧品や一回使用の長方形パック詰め化粧品であるから、5個2列の支持孔28とし、その支持孔28は一部を膨らませたほぼ半円状としている。
後板25には、幅狭四角状透孔29が形成されており、底板26のフラップ片26bにはその透孔29に対応する四角状切欠き29aが形成されている。
A support hole 28 for fitting (supporting) the product A is formed in the substrate 21 . The support holes 28 have the same shape as the cross section of the product A, and the number and arrangement thereof are appropriately set according to the shape and number of the products A to be stored. In this embodiment, the product A is cosmetics in a tube or a single-use rectangular pack. shape.
A narrow rectangular through-hole 29 is formed in the rear plate 25 , and a rectangular notch 29 a corresponding to the through-hole 29 is formed in the flap piece 26 b of the bottom plate 26 .

この構成のブランクからなる支持体20は、図10(a)に示すように、基板21に対し側板22、23、前板24、舌片24a、後板25、底板26をそれぞれ山折りして箱状とし、舌片25aを底板26とフラップ片26aの折り目線r上の切り目24bに差し込んで、舌片25aを底板26の下面に貼着する(図2(a)参照)。この箱状になった支持体20は、透孔29と切欠き29aが一致している(同一レベルとなっている)。 As shown in FIG. 10(a), the blank supporting body 20 having this structure is formed by mountain-folding the side plates 22 and 23, the front plate 24, the tongue piece 24a, the rear plate 25, and the bottom plate 26 with respect to the base plate 21. A box-like structure is formed, and the tongue piece 25a is inserted into the slit 24b on the folding line r of the bottom plate 26 and the flap piece 26a, and the tongue piece 25a is adhered to the lower surface of the bottom plate 26 (see FIG. 2(a)). In the box-shaped support 20, the through hole 29 and the notch 29a are aligned (at the same level).

作動体30は、図9(b)に示す、ボール紙製のブランクからなり、基板31には、上記支持孔28に対応する同一形状の支持孔(透孔)38が形成されている。基板31の両側縁及び前縁には折り目線r、r’を介してフラップ片32が設けられている。基板31の後縁には連結帯となる突片33が設けられている。なお、鎖線でかこまれた部分は貼着代である(以下同様)。 The operating body 30 is made of a blank made of cardboard as shown in FIG. A flap piece 32 is provided on both side edges and a front edge of the substrate 31 via folding lines r and r'. A projecting piece 33 serving as a connecting band is provided at the rear edge of the substrate 31 . In addition, the part surrounded by the dashed line is the sticking allowance (the same shall apply hereinafter).

この構成のブランクからなる作動体30は、図10(a)に示すように、基板31に対しフラップ片32を山折りして四角箱状として、箱状の支持体20内に入れ込む(図10(b)参照)。そのとき、支持体20の基板21と作動体30の基板31は一定の間隔をもって重なって支持孔28、38が対向するとともに、突片(連結帯)33が透孔29及び切欠き29aを通って突出する。このため、連結帯33でもって作動体30を前後に移動させると、両基板21、31の支持孔28、38が、図2のように前後にずれたり、図5のように上下同一軸上に位置したりする(図13(a)、(c)参照)。このとき、連結帯33の先端部は折り目線r’を介して舌片33aとなっている。 As shown in FIG. 10(a), the operating body 30 made of a blank having this structure is formed into a rectangular box shape by folding the flap pieces 32 on the base plate 31, and is inserted into the box-shaped support body 20 (see FIG. 10(a)). 10(b)). At this time, the base plate 21 of the support member 20 and the base plate 31 of the operating member 30 are superimposed with a certain gap so that the support holes 28 and 38 face each other, and the projecting piece (connecting band) 33 passes through the through hole 29 and the notch 29a. protrude. Therefore, when the operating body 30 is moved back and forth by the connecting band 33, the support holes 28 and 38 of both substrates 21 and 31 are displaced back and forth as shown in FIG. (see FIGS. 13(a) and (c)). At this time, the tip of the connecting belt 33 forms a tongue piece 33a through the folding line r'.

蓋40は、図11に示す、ボール紙製ブランクからなり、長方形状基板41の左右前後縁に折り目線rを介してほぼ台形状外側板42、42、後板43、外前板44がそれぞれ設けられている。各外側板42、外前板44には折り目線rを介してそれぞれ内側板42a、42a、内前板44aがそれぞれ設けられている。各外側板42の側縁と前後板43、44の側縁間には襠片45が設けられており、その襠片45を対角線上の折り目線r’を介して谷折りすることによって基板41に対し外側板42、42及び前後板43、44が立ち上がって上面開口の四角状箱を構成する。
内側板42aの両側縁にはフラップ片46がそれぞれ折り目線r’、rを介して設けられている。内側板42a、内前板44a、後板43には折り目線r、r’を介してそれぞれ舌片47が設けられている。その内側板42aと舌片47の境界線(折り目線)r’の途中二個所に切り込み48が形成され、内前板44aと舌片47の境界線(折り目線)r’の途中にも切り込み48が形成されている。
The lid 40 is made of a blank made of cardboard as shown in FIG. 11, and substantially trapezoidal outer plates 42, 42, a rear plate 43, and an outer front plate 44 are formed on the left and right front and rear edges of a rectangular substrate 41 via a fold line r. is provided. Inner plates 42a, 42a and an inner front plate 44a are provided on the outer plate 42 and the outer front plate 44, respectively, with a folding line r interposed therebetween. A gore piece 45 is provided between the side edge of each outer plate 42 and the side edges of the front and rear plates 43 and 44, and the base plate 41 is formed by folding the gore piece 45 through the diagonal crease line r'. The outer plates 42 and 42 and the front and rear plates 43 and 44 stand up to form a rectangular box with an open top.
Flap pieces 46 are provided on both side edges of the inner plate 42a via folding lines r' and r, respectively. Tongues 47 are provided on the inner plate 42a, the inner front plate 44a, and the rear plate 43 via folding lines r and r', respectively. Two notches 48 are formed in the middle of the boundary line (folding line) r' between the inner plate 42a and the tongue piece 47, and cuts are also formed in the middle of the boundary line (folding line) r' between the inner front plate 44a and the tongue piece 47. 48 are formed.

この構成のブランクからなる蓋40は、図12に示すように、基板41に対し、内外側板42、42aを山折りして立ち上げ、フラップ片46、46を内側に谷折りするとともに、襠片45を折り曲げつつ後板43、外前板44、内前板44aを山折りして立ち上げ、それらの舌片47を基板41に沿わせる。このとき、内側板42aの前側フラップ片46は内外前板44、44aの間に挿入する。舌片47は基板41に適宜に貼着する。舌片47の先端縁の両側には突片47aが設けられている。 As shown in FIG. 12, the cover 40 made of this blank has the inner and outer plates 42, 42a folded upward with respect to the base plate 41, the flap pieces 46, 46 folded inward, and the gore piece. While bending 45, the rear plate 43, the outer front plate 44, and the inner front plate 44a are mountain-folded and raised, and their tongues 47 are laid along the substrate 41. - 特許庁At this time, the front flap piece 46 of the inner plate 42a is inserted between the inner and outer front plates 44, 44a. The tongue 47 is appropriately adhered to the substrate 41 . Projecting pieces 47 a are provided on both sides of the tip edge of the tongue piece 47 .

この下面開口の蓋40には、図11(b)に示す形状のボール紙製ブランクからなる中敷き50が装填される。この中敷き50は基板51の後縁に折り目線r’、rを介して連接された後板52、フラップ片53とからなる。基板51の両側前後には突片54が設けられている。フラップ片53には幅狭四角状透孔55が形成されている。
この中敷き50は、図12(a)に示すように、折り目線r’を介して基板51に対し後板52を起立させるとともにフラップ片53を山折りした状態で、下面開口の組み立てられた蓋40内に自身の基板51が蓋40の基板41に重なるように装填する。このとき、突片54は蓋49の切り込み48に差し入れる。また、フラップ片53は蓋49の後板43と襠片45の間に挿し入れる。これによって、下面開口の蓋40ができあがる。
An insole 50 consisting of a cardboard blank having the shape shown in FIG. The insole 50 comprises a rear plate 52 connected to the rear edge of a base plate 51 via folding lines r', r, and a flap piece 53. As shown in FIG. Protrusions 54 are provided on both sides of the substrate 51 . A narrow rectangular through-hole 55 is formed in the flap piece 53 .
As shown in FIG. 12(a), the insole 50 has a rear plate 52 erected with respect to the substrate 51 via the folding line r' and the flap piece 53 is mountain-folded. The substrate 51 of the lid 40 is loaded into the lid 40 so that its own substrate 51 overlaps the substrate 41 of the lid 40 . At this time, the projecting piece 54 is inserted into the notch 48 of the lid 49 . Also, the flap piece 53 is inserted between the rear plate 43 of the lid 49 and the gore piece 45 . As a result, the lid 40 with the bottom opening is completed.

この実施形態の組箱P1は以上の構成であり、図8(b)に示す組み立てた箱本体10内に、同様に、図10(b)に示す作動体30入りの支持体20を装填する。そのとき、作動体30の連結帯33は箱本体10の後壁(後板14等)の透孔19に挿し通す。この挿し通された連結帯33は、図2(a)、図5に示すように、蓋40の後壁(中敷き50の後板52等)の透孔55を通して中敷き50の後板52及びフラップ片53の間に差し入れて貼着する。連結帯33の舌片33aを貼着しても、折り目線r’を介して連結帯33が折れ曲がるため、連結帯33の下記移動に支障はない。
その後、蓋40の舌片47を箱本体10の底板11の下面に宛がうとともに突片47aをその底板11の透孔11aに差し込んでその舌片47及び突片47aを底板11に適宜に貼着して、箱本体10に対しその一側で蓋40を起伏自在に取り付ける(図2(b)参照)。
The assembled box P1 of this embodiment has the above configuration, and the support 20 containing the operating body 30 shown in FIG. 10(b) is similarly loaded into the assembled box body 10 shown in FIG. 8(b). . At that time, the connecting band 33 of the operating body 30 is inserted through the through hole 19 of the rear wall (rear plate 14 or the like) of the box body 10 . 2(a) and 5, the inserted connecting band 33 passes through a through hole 55 in the rear wall of the lid 40 (the rear plate 52 of the insole 50, etc.), the rear plate 52 of the insole 50, and the flap. It is inserted between the strips 53 and adhered. Even if the tongue piece 33a of the connecting belt 33 is attached, the connecting belt 33 is bent along the folding line r', so that the following movement of the connecting belt 33 is not hindered.
After that, the tongue 47 of the lid 40 is applied to the lower surface of the bottom plate 11 of the box body 10, and the projecting piece 47a is inserted into the through hole 11a of the bottom plate 11, and the tongue 47 and the projecting piece 47a are attached to the bottom plate 11 appropriately. By sticking, the lid 40 is attached to the box body 10 on one side so that it can be raised and lowered (see FIG. 2(b)).

このように組み立てたこの組箱P1への商品Aの収納は、図1~図6に示すように、支持体20と作動体30の支持孔28、38に商品Aを差し込んで行う。その商品Aを収納し、図1~図3に示す、蓋40が閉じられた状態においては、蓋40の閉じ作用に伴って、連結帯33が作動体30を支持体20に対して前(図2右方向)に移動させ、支持体20の支持孔28と作動体30の支持孔38が前後にずれる。このため、両支持孔28、38に支持された商品Aはそのずれに伴って傾斜する(図13(a))。 The product A is stored in the assembly box P1 assembled in this manner by inserting the product A into the support holes 28 and 38 of the support member 20 and the operating member 30, as shown in FIGS. When the product A is housed and the lid 40 is closed as shown in FIGS. 2), and the support hole 28 of the support 20 and the support hole 38 of the operating body 30 are displaced back and forth. As a result, the product A supported by the support holes 28 and 38 is tilted due to the deviation (FIG. 13(a)).

この状態から、蓋40を起こすと(箱を開放すると)、図13(b)から同(c)に示すように、その蓋40の開放に伴って連結帯33がその蓋40側(前方である図2左方向)に引かれて作動体30も同様に移動する。この作動体30の後方への移動に伴って、支持体20の支持孔28と作動体30の支持孔38が徐々に重なる位置に移動し、それに伴って商品Aが起立する。蓋40が開き終われば、両支持孔28、38が上下方向の同一線上となって商品Aは真っ直ぐ起立した状態となる(図5、図13(c))。 From this state, when the lid 40 is raised (when the box is opened), as shown in FIGS. The actuating body 30 is similarly moved by being pulled in the left direction in FIG. As the actuating body 30 moves rearward, the supporting hole 28 of the supporting body 20 and the supporting hole 38 of the actuating body 30 gradually overlap with each other, and the product A stands accordingly. When the lid 40 is completely opened, both the support holes 28 and 38 are on the same line in the vertical direction, and the product A stands straight (FIGS. 5 and 13(c)).

このように、この実施形態の組箱P1は、蓋40を開けると、商品Aが起立するため、看者には斬新であり、高級感を与える。
商品Aが立ち上がった状態から、蓋40を閉じれば、図13(c)→同(b)を経て同(a)に示す、商品Aが倒伏した収納状態となる。
なお、この実施形態(組箱P1)では、請求項でいう「突起」を作動体30の支持孔38の周壁で構成している。
As described above, in the assembled box P1 of this embodiment, when the lid 40 is opened, the commodity A stands up, which is novel and gives a sense of quality to the viewer.
When the lid 40 is closed from the state in which the product A is standing up, the product A falls down as shown in FIG. 13(a) via (c) to (b).
In this embodiment (assembled box P1), the "protrusion" referred to in the claims is formed by the peripheral wall of the support hole 38 of the operating body 30. As shown in FIG.

この発明に係る組箱の他の実施形態を図14~図26に示し、この組箱P2も、同様に、上面開口の四角状箱本体60と、その箱本体60内に設けた支持体70及び作動体80と、箱本体60の開口の一側部に起伏(開閉)可能に設けた蓋90と、その蓋90と作動体80とに連結された連結帯88とからなる。上記実施形態(組箱P1)と異なる点は、前者が蓋40の開放に伴って作動体30が前後して商品Aが起伏するのに対し、この実施形態の組箱P2は蓋90の開放に伴って作動体80が回転して商品Aが起伏する点である。 Another embodiment of the assembled box according to the present invention is shown in FIGS. 14 to 26. This assembled box P2 also has a rectangular box main body 60 with an upper opening and a support 70 provided in the box main body 60. and an actuating body 80, a lid 90 provided on one side of the opening of the box body 60 so as to be able to rise (open and close), and a connecting band 88 connected to the lid 90 and the actuating body 80. The difference from the above-described embodiment (combined box P1) is that in the former, as the lid 40 is opened, the actuating body 30 moves back and forth, causing the product A to rise and fall, whereas in the assembled box P2 of this embodiment, the lid 90 is opened. As a result, the operating body 80 rotates and the product A rises and falls.

この組箱P2の箱本体60は、図20に示すボール紙製のブランクからなり、正方形状の底板61の左右前後縁に折り目線rを介して外側板62、62、外前板63、外後板64がそれぞれ設けられている。各外側板62、外前板63及び外後板64には折り目線rを介してそれぞれ斜めとなる内側板62a、62a、垂直となる内側板62b、62b、斜めとなる内前板63a、同内後板64a、垂直となる内前板63b、同内後板64bがそれぞれ設けられている。各外側板62の側縁と前後板63、64の側縁間には襠片65が設けられており、その襠片65を対角線上の折り目線r’を介して谷折りすることによって底板61に対し外側板62、62及び前後板63、64が立ち上がって上面開口の正四角状箱を構成する。 The box body 60 of the assembled box P2 is made of a cardboard blank as shown in FIG. A rear plate 64 is provided respectively. The outer plate 62, the outer front plate 63 and the outer rear plate 64 are provided with diagonal inner plates 62a, 62a, vertical inner plates 62b, 62b, diagonal inner front plates 63a, and diagonal inner plates 62a, 62a. An inner rear plate 64a, a vertical inner front plate 63b, and an inner rear plate 64b are provided. A gore piece 65 is provided between the side edge of each outer plate 62 and the side edges of the front and rear plates 63 and 64. The bottom plate 61 is formed by folding the gore piece 65 along the diagonal crease line r'. The outer plates 62, 62 and the front and rear plates 63, 64 stand up to form a square box with an open top.

斜めとなる内側板62aの両側縁にはフラップ片66aがそれぞれ折り目線r’を介して設けられている。垂直となる内側板62bの両側縁は鍵状のフラップ片66を有しており、その対向するフラップ片66、66を噛み合わすことによって各側板62、62a、62bの立ち上がりが維持される。垂直となる内側板62b、同内前後板63b、64bには折り目線r’を介してそれぞれ舌片67が設けられている。その内側板62bと舌片67の境界線(折り目線)r’の途中二個所に切り込みによって突片68が形成されている。後板64には左右方向(図20において上下方向)に長い幅狭四角状透孔69が形成されている。垂直となる内後板64bと舌片67の折り目線r’上にコ字状の切欠きが形成されており、内後板64bに対して舌片67が折り曲げられると、その切欠きによって透孔69a(図21(a)参照)が形成される。 Flaps 66a are provided on both side edges of the slanted inner plate 62a with folding lines r' interposed therebetween. Both side edges of the vertical inner plate 62b have key-shaped flap pieces 66, and by engaging the opposing flap pieces 66, 66, each side plate 62, 62a, 62b is maintained upright. Tongues 67 are provided on the vertical inner plate 62b and the inner front and rear plates 63b and 64b via the folding line r'. Protruding pieces 68 are formed by notching at two points along the boundary line (folding line) r' between the inner plate 62b and the tongue piece 67. As shown in FIG. A narrow rectangular through-hole 69 is formed in the rear plate 64 in the left-right direction (the up-down direction in FIG. 20). A U-shaped notch is formed on the folding line r′ of the inner rear plate 64b and the tongue piece 67, which is perpendicular to the inner rear plate 64b. A hole 69a (see FIG. 21(a)) is formed.

この構成のブランクからなる箱本体60は、図21に示すように、底板61に対し、内外側板62、62aを山折りして立ち上げ・下方に折り曲げると共に、フラップ片66、66を噛み合わせ、襠片65を折り曲げつつ外前後板63、64、内前後板63a、64aを山折りして立ち上げ・下方に折り曲げ、それらの垂直となる内側板62b、内前後板63b、64bを山折りするとともに同舌片67を谷折りして底板61に沿わせる。
このとき、突片68がその切欠きから突出して外側板62に当接して内外側板62、62a、62bが離れた二重壁を形成する。底板61、舌片67の間、内外側板62、62a、62b間、内外前後板63、63a、63b、64、64a、64b間は適宜に貼着する。
As shown in FIG. 21, the box body 60 made of a blank having this structure is formed by folding the inner and outer plates 62, 62a upward and downward with respect to the bottom plate 61, and engaging the flap pieces 66, 66. While bending the gore piece 65, the outer front and rear plates 63, 64 and the inner front and rear plates 63a, 64a are mountain-folded and bent downward, and the inner plate 62b and the inner front and rear plates 63b, 64b perpendicular to them are mountain-folded. At the same time, the same tongue piece 67 is valley-folded to be along the bottom plate 61 .
At this time, the projecting piece 68 protrudes from the notch and contacts the outer plate 62 to form a double wall in which the inner and outer plates 62, 62a, 62b are separated. Between the bottom plate 61 and the tongue piece 67, between the inner and outer plates 62, 62a, 62b, and between the inner and outer front and rear plates 63, 63a, 63b, 64, 64a, 64b are appropriately adhered.

支持体70は、ボール紙製の図22(a)に示すブランクからなる。同図に示すように、支持体70は正四角形の基板71の周側縁に折り目線rを介して側板72がそれぞれ設けられ、その左右と前側板72の側縁には折り目線rを介し舌片74aがそれぞれ設けられ、同後縁には折り目線rを介して底板75が設けられている。この底板75の左右縁及び前縁には折り目線rを介して舌片76が設けられ、その折り目線r上に切り込み77が形成されている。
基板71には、商品Aを嵌める(支持する)支持孔78が形成されている。この支持孔78は商品Aの横断面と同一形状とされ、その数や配列は収納する商品Aの形や数に応じて適宜に設定する。この実施形態においては、商品Aは、チューブ入りの化粧品や一回使用の長方形パック詰め化粧品であるから、その支持孔78は一部を膨らませたほぼ半円状とし、同一円上に等間隔で10個設けてある。
底板75の中央には透孔79が形成されている。
The support 70 consists of the blank shown in FIG. 22(a) made of cardboard. As shown in the figure, the supporting body 70 is provided with side plates 72 on the peripheral side edges of a square base plate 71 with folding lines r interposed therebetween. A tongue piece 74a is provided respectively, and a bottom plate 75 is provided on the rear edge of the tongue piece 74a via a folding line r. Tongue pieces 76 are provided on the left and right edges and the front edge of the bottom plate 75 via the fold line r, and a notch 77 is formed on the fold line r.
A support hole 78 for fitting (supporting) the product A is formed in the substrate 71 . The support holes 78 have the same shape as the cross section of the product A, and the number and arrangement thereof are appropriately set according to the shape and number of the products A to be stored. In this embodiment, the product A is cosmetics in a tube or rectangular packs for single use, so the support holes 78 are formed in a substantially semicircular shape with a part bulging out, and are arranged on the same circle at regular intervals. 10 are provided.
A through hole 79 is formed in the center of the bottom plate 75 .

この支持体70は、図22(a)に示すブランクから、図23(a)に示すように、基板71の周囲の側板72を下方に折り曲げるとともに、底板75の周りの舌片76を立ち上げて前記側板72の内側に沿わせ、同図(c)に示すように、側板72の突片74aを切り込み77に挿入して扁平四角箱状とする。この四角箱状は上記作動体80を内装した後に行う。 This support 70 is made from the blank shown in FIG. 22(a) by bending the side plate 72 around the substrate 71 downward and raising the tongue piece 76 around the bottom plate 75 as shown in FIG. 23(a). Then, as shown in FIG. 7(c), the projecting piece 74a of the side plate 72 is inserted into the notch 77 to form a flat rectangular box. This rectangular box shape is formed after the operating body 80 is installed.

その作動体80は、図22(b)に示すように、プラスチック板製第1円板81と、2つのダンボール紙製第2円板82、第3円板83と、プラスチック板製作動板84からなる。これらの円板81、82、83、作動板84は前記材料には限定されず、種々の材料を使用し得る。各円板81、82、83には上記支持孔78に対応する支持孔(透孔)81a、82a、83aがそれぞれ同一心円上に等間隔で10個形成され、各支持孔81a、82a、83aを対応させて(同一軸線上として)重ねる。
第一円板81は支持孔81aが切り起こしで形成されてその切り起こし片81bが側縁から立ち上がっている。この切り起こし片81bは商品Aを確実に回転させるためである。第1円板81の周縁には突片85が突出して設けられている。
作動板84は平板部84aから側片84bを立ち上げ(図23(b)参照)、その一方の側片84bに長孔(作動孔)86が形成されている。平板部84aには前後方向の長孔87が形成されており、後縁に連結帯となる突片88を設けている。
As shown in FIG. 22(b), the actuating body 80 consists of a first plastic disc 81, two corrugated cardboard second discs 82, a third disc 83, and a plastic actuation plate 84. consists of These discs 81, 82, 83 and actuation plate 84 are not limited to the above materials, and various materials can be used. Ten support holes (through holes) 81a, 82a and 83a corresponding to the support hole 78 are formed in the discs 81, 82 and 83 at equal intervals on the same concentric circle. 83a are made to correspond (on the same axis) and overlapped.
The first disk 81 has a support hole 81a cut and raised, and a cut-and-raised piece 81b is raised from the side edge. This cut-and-raised piece 81b is for reliably rotating the product A. As shown in FIG. A protruding piece 85 is provided on the peripheral edge of the first disk 81 so as to protrude.
The operation plate 84 has a side piece 84b raised from the flat plate portion 84a (see FIG. 23(b)), and an elongated hole (operation hole) 86 is formed in one side piece 84b. A long hole 87 extending in the front-rear direction is formed in the flat plate portion 84a, and a projecting piece 88 serving as a connecting band is provided at the rear edge.

この作動体80は、図23(b)に示すように、作動板84に第1、第2、第3円板81、82、84を重ねるとともに、突片85を長孔86に嵌め、ねじ軸89の雌ねじ部89aを第1、第2、第3円板81、82、83の中心孔81c、82c、83c及び作動板84の長孔87に挿通して一体とする。このとき、各円板81、82、83の支持孔81a、82a、83aは支持体70の支持孔78に対応させ、作動板84はねじ軸89(雌ねじ部89a)を支点として長孔87を介してその長さ方向に移動可能となる。
この各円板81、82、83及び作動板84が一体となった作動体80は、上記支持体70内に装填した後、上記ねじ軸89の雄ねじ部89bを支持体70の底板75の透孔79から作動体80に挿通した雌ねじ部89aにねじ込んで、支持体70内に作動体80を装填すると共にねじ軸89を介して回転自在とする。
As shown in FIG. 23(b), the actuating body 80 includes first, second and third discs 81, 82 and 84 stacked on an actuating plate 84, and a projecting piece 85 is fitted into an elongated hole 86 and screwed. The female threaded portion 89a of the shaft 89 is inserted through the center holes 81c, 82c, 83c of the first, second and third discs 81, 82, 83 and the elongated hole 87 of the operating plate 84 to integrate them. At this time, the support holes 81a, 82a, 83a of the respective discs 81, 82, 83 correspond to the support holes 78 of the support 70, and the operation plate 84 has a long hole 87 with the screw shaft 89 (female screw portion 89a) as a fulcrum. It is possible to move along its length through the
The actuating body 80, in which the discs 81, 82, 83 and the actuating plate 84 are integrated, is loaded into the support 70, and then the male threaded portion 89b of the screw shaft 89 is threaded through the bottom plate 75 of the support 70. The operating member 80 is loaded into the support member 70 and is rotatable through the screw shaft 89 by screwing into the female threaded portion 89a inserted through the hole 79 into the operating member 80. As shown in FIG.

蓋90は、図24に示す、ボール紙製ブランクからなり、正方形状基板91の左右前後縁に折り目線rを介して外側板92、92、後板93、外前板94がそれぞれ設けられている。各外側板92、外前板94には折り目線rを介してそれぞれ内側板92a、92a、内前板94aがそれぞれ設けられている。各外側板92の側縁と前後板93、94の側縁間には襠片95が設けられており、その襠片95を対角線上の折り目線r’を介して谷折りすることによって基板91に対し外側板92、92及び前後板93、94が立ち上がって下面開口の四角状箱を構成する。
内側板92aの両側縁にはフラップ片96がそれぞれ折り目線rを介して設けられている。内側板92a、後板93、内前板94aには折り目線rを介してそれぞれ舌片97が設けられている。その内側板92aと舌片97の境界線(折り目線)r’の途中二個所に切り込み98が形成され、内前板94aと舌片97の境界線(折り目線)r’の途中にも切り込み98が形成されている。
The lid 90 is made of a blank made of cardboard as shown in FIG. there is Inner plates 92a, 92a and an inner front plate 94a are provided on the outer plate 92 and the outer front plate 94, respectively, with a folding line r interposed therebetween. A gore piece 95 is provided between the side edge of each outer plate 92 and the side edges of the front and rear plates 93 and 94, and the base plate 91 is formed by folding the gore piece 95 along the diagonal crease line r'. Outer plates 92, 92 and front and rear plates 93, 94 stand up to form a rectangular box with an open bottom surface.
Flap pieces 96 are provided on both side edges of the inner plate 92a with folding lines r interposed therebetween. A tongue piece 97 is provided on each of the inner plate 92a, the rear plate 93, and the inner front plate 94a via the folding line r. Two cuts 98 are formed in the middle of the boundary line (folding line) r' between the inner plate 92a and the tongue piece 97, and cuts are also made in the middle of the boundary line (folding line) r' between the inner front plate 94a and the tongue piece 97. 98 are formed.

この構成のブランクからなる蓋90は、図25に示すように、基板91に対し、内外側板92、92aを山折りして立ち上げ、フラップ片96、96を内側に谷折りするとともに、襠片95を折り曲げつつ後板93、外前板94、内前板94aを山折りして立ち上げ・下方に折り曲げ、それらの舌片97を谷折りして基板91に沿わせる。このとき、内側板92aの前側フラップ片96は内外前板94、94aの間に適宜に挿入する。フラップ片96、舌片97は後板93、基板91等に適宜に貼着する。舌片97の先端縁の両側には突片97aが設けられている。 As shown in FIG. 25, the lid 90 made of this blank has the inner and outer plates 92, 92a raised from the substrate 91 by mountain folds, the flap pieces 96, 96 folded inward, and the gore pieces. While bending 95, the rear plate 93, the outer front plate 94, and the inner front plate 94a are mountain-folded, raised and bent downward, and their tongues 97 are valley-folded to be along the substrate 91. - 特許庁At this time, the front side flap piece 96 of the inner side plate 92a is appropriately inserted between the inner and outer front plates 94, 94a. The flap piece 96 and the tongue piece 97 are appropriately adhered to the rear plate 93, the substrate 91, and the like. Projecting pieces 97 a are provided on both sides of the tip edge of the tongue piece 97 .

この下面開口の蓋90には、図24(b)に示すボール紙製ブランクからなる中敷き100が装填される。この中敷き100は基板101の後縁に折り目線r’、rを介して連接された後板102、フラップ片103とからなる。基板101の両側前後には突片104が設けられている。後板102には幅狭長尺四角状透孔105が形成されている。
この中敷き100は、図25(b)に示すように、折り目線r’を介して基板101に対し後板102を起立させるとともにフラップ片103を山折りした状態(同図鎖線状態)で、下面開口の組み立てられた蓋90内に自身の基板101が蓋90の基板91に重なるように装填する。このとき、突片104は蓋90の切り込み98に差し入れる。また、フラップ片103は蓋90の後板93と襠片95の間に挿し入れる。これによって、下面開口の蓋90ができあがる。中敷き100は適宜に蓋本体(基板91)等に貼着する。
An insole 100 made of cardboard blank shown in FIG. This insole 100 comprises a rear plate 102 and a flap piece 103 which are connected to the rear edge of a substrate 101 via folding lines r', r. Protrusions 104 are provided on both sides of the substrate 101 . The rear plate 102 is formed with a narrow and elongated rectangular through-hole 105 .
As shown in FIG. 25(b), the insole 100 has a rear plate 102 upright with respect to the base plate 101 via the fold line r' and a flap piece 103 folded in the mountain (chain line state in FIG. 25). The substrate 101 is loaded into the assembled lid 90 of the opening so that the substrate 101 overlaps the substrate 91 of the lid 90 . At this time, the projecting piece 104 is inserted into the notch 98 of the lid 90 . Also, the flap piece 103 is inserted between the rear plate 93 of the lid 90 and the gore piece 95 . As a result, the lid 90 of the bottom opening is completed. The insole 100 is appropriately attached to the lid body (substrate 91) or the like.

この実施形態の組箱P2は以上の構成であり、図21(b)に示す組み立てた箱本体60内に、同様に、図23(c)に示す作動体80入りの支持体70を装填する。そのとき、作動体80の連結帯88は箱本体60の後壁(後板64等)の透孔69に挿し通す。この挿し通された連結帯88は、図15、図18に示すように、蓋90の後壁(中敷き100の後板102等)の透孔105を通して中敷き100の後板102及びフラップ片103の間に差し入れて適宜に貼着する。
その後、蓋90の舌片97を箱本体60の底板61の下面に宛がうとともに突片97aをその底板61の透孔61aに差し込んでその舌片97及び突片97aを底板61に適宜に貼着して(図15(b)参照)、箱本体60に対し蓋90をその一側で起伏自在に取り付ける。
The assembled box P2 of this embodiment has the above configuration, and similarly, the support 70 containing the operating body 80 shown in FIG. 23(c) is loaded into the assembled box body 60 shown in FIG. . At that time, the connecting band 88 of the operating body 80 is inserted through the through hole 69 of the rear wall (rear plate 64 or the like) of the box body 60 . As shown in FIGS. 15 and 18, the inserted connecting band 88 passes through the through hole 105 of the rear wall of the lid 90 (the rear plate 102 of the insole 100, etc.) and the rear plate 102 of the insole 100 and the flap piece 103. Put it in between and stick it properly.
After that, the tongue 97 of the lid 90 is applied to the lower surface of the bottom plate 61 of the box body 60, and the projection 97a is inserted into the through hole 61a of the bottom plate 61, and the tongue 97 and the projection 97a are attached to the bottom plate 61 appropriately. 15(b)), and the lid 90 is attached to the box body 60 so that one side thereof can be raised and lowered.

このように組み立てたこの組箱P2への商品Aの収納は、図14~図19に示すように、支持体70と作動体80の支持孔78、81a、82a、83aに商品Aを差し込んで行う。その商品Aを収納し、図14~図16に示す、蓋90が閉じられた状態においては、蓋90の閉じ作用に伴って、連結帯88が作動体80の作動板84を支持体70に対して前方(図18において右方向)に移動させる。作動板84の移動は、長孔86、突片85を介して第1円板81の回転運動に変換される。第1円板81が回転すれば、商品Aを介して第2、第3円板82、83も回転し、支持体70の支持孔78と作動体80の支持孔81a、82a、83aが周方向前後にずれる。このため、両支持孔78、81a、82a、83aに支持された商品Aはそのずれに伴って傾斜する(図26(b))。 The product A is stored in the assembly box P2 assembled in this manner by inserting the product A into the support holes 78, 81a, 82a, and 83a of the support member 70 and the operating member 80, as shown in FIGS. conduct. When the product A is housed and the lid 90 is closed as shown in FIGS. 18 to the front (to the right in FIG. 18). Movement of the actuation plate 84 is converted into rotational motion of the first disc 81 via the elongated hole 86 and the projecting piece 85 . When the first disc 81 rotates, the second and third discs 82 and 83 also rotate through the product A, and the support hole 78 of the support 70 and the support holes 81a, 82a and 83a of the operating body 80 rotate. Direction shifts forward or backward. Therefore, the product A supported by the support holes 78, 81a, 82a, 83a is tilted due to the deviation (FIG. 26(b)).

この状態から、蓋90を起こすと(箱を開放すると)、図26(b)から同(a)に示すように、その蓋90の開放に伴って連結帯88がその蓋90側に引かれて作動板84も同様に移動する。この作動板84の移動に伴って、各円板81、82、83が回転し、支持体70の支持孔78と作動体80の支持孔81a、82a、83aが徐々に重なる位置に移動し、それに伴って商品Aが起立する。蓋90が開き終われば、両支持孔78、81a、82a、83aが上下方向の同一線上となって商品Aは真っ直ぐ起立した状態となる(図18、図26(a))。 From this state, when the lid 90 is lifted (when the box is opened), as shown in FIG. 26(b) to FIG. , the actuating plate 84 also moves in the same manner. As the actuating plate 84 moves, the discs 81, 82, 83 rotate and move to positions where the support hole 78 of the support 70 and the support holes 81a, 82a, 83a of the actuating body 80 gradually overlap, Along with this, the product A stands up. When the cover 90 is completely opened, the support holes 78, 81a, 82a, and 83a are aligned vertically, and the product A stands straight (FIGS. 18 and 26(a)).

このように、この実施形態の組箱P2も、蓋90を開けると、商品Aが起立するため、看者には斬新であり、高級感を与える。
商品Aが立ち上がった状態から、蓋90を閉じれば、図26(b)→同(a)に示す、商品Aが倒伏した収納状態となる。
As described above, in the assembled box P2 of this embodiment as well, when the lid 90 is opened, the product A stands up, which is innovative and gives a sense of quality to the viewer.
When the lid 90 is closed from the state in which the product A is standing up, the product A is laid down as shown in FIG. 26(b)→(a).

この実施形態において、第1円板81、第2円板82、第3円板83の重なり順は任意であり、例えば、上から、第2円板82、第3円板83、第1円板81とし、切り起こし片81bを第2、第3円板の支持孔82a、83aに挿通させれば、作動板84の移動による長孔86、突片85を介した第1円板81の回転運動を第2、第3円板82、83に確実に伝達することができる。また、第1円板81が回転に対して強度を有すれば、第2円板82、第3円板83は省略し得る。
なお、この実施形態(組箱P2)では、請求項でいう「突起」を作動体80の支持孔81a、82a、83aの周壁で構成している。
In this embodiment, the stacking order of the first disc 81, the second disc 82, and the third disc 83 is arbitrary. By inserting the cut-and-raised pieces 81b into the support holes 82a and 83a of the second and third discs, the movement of the operating plate 84 moves the first disc 81 through the elongated holes 86 and projecting pieces 85. Rotational motion can be reliably transmitted to the second and third discs 82,83. Also, if the first disk 81 has strength against rotation, the second disk 82 and the third disk 83 can be omitted.
In this embodiment (assembly box P2), the "protrusions" referred to in the claims are formed by the peripheral walls of the support holes 81a, 82a, 83a of the operating body 80. As shown in FIG.

この発明に係る組箱P1、P2の材料は、ボール紙に限らず、プラスチック板、ダンボール紙等の種々のものを採用できる。
なお、連結帯(突片)33、88は、可撓性を有してその移動によって作動体30又は作動板84を前後に移動し得る材料であれば、ボール紙やプラスチック板に限定されない。
また、作動体30、80と支持体20、70の上下位置を逆にすることもできる。このとき、上側となる作動体30、80は商品Aが挿通する透孔とする必要がある。また、下側の支持孔38、81a、82a、83aは孔でなくても、商品Aの下部を支持して動かし得る物、例えば、商品A下部を挟む突起(突片)等とし得る。
さらに、箱本体10、60は、この発明が実施し得る限りにおいて、その平面形状は四角状に限らず、円形、楕円形、菱形等と任意である。
このように、今回開示された実施の形態はすべての点で例示であって制限的なものではないと考えられるべきである。この発明の範囲は、特許請求の範囲によって示され、特許請求の範囲と均等の意味および範囲内でのすべての変更が含まれることが意図される。
Materials for the assembled boxes P1 and P2 according to the present invention are not limited to cardboard, and various materials such as plastic plates and corrugated cardboard can be used.
Note that the connecting bands (projections) 33 and 88 are not limited to cardboard or plastic plates, as long as they are made of a material that is flexible enough to move the operating body 30 or the operating plate 84 back and forth.
Also, the vertical positions of the actuating bodies 30, 80 and the supporting bodies 20, 70 can be reversed. At this time, the operating bodies 30 and 80 on the upper side need to be through holes through which the product A is inserted. Further, the lower support holes 38, 81a, 82a, 83a may not be holes, but may be objects capable of supporting and moving the lower part of the product A, such as projections (projecting pieces) that sandwich the lower part of the product A.
Further, the box bodies 10 and 60 are not limited to a quadrangular planar shape, but may be circular, elliptical, rhomboid, or the like as long as the present invention can be implemented.
In this way, the embodiments disclosed this time should be considered as examples and not restrictive in all respects. The scope of the present invention is indicated by the scope of claims, and is intended to include all modifications within the meaning and scope of equivalence to the scope of claims.

10、60 箱本体
11、61 箱本体の底板
12、62 同外側板
12a、62a 同内側板
13、63 同外前板
14、64 同外後板
15、65 同襠片
16 、66 同フラップ片
17、67 同舌片
18 68 同突片
19、69 同透孔
20、70 支持体
21、71 支持体の基板
22、23、72 同側板
24 同前板
25 同後板
26、75 同底板
27 同突片
28、78 同支持孔
29 同透孔
30、80 作動体
31 作動体の基板
32 同フラップ片
38 同支持孔
33、88 連結帯(突片)
40、90 蓋
41、91 蓋の基板
42、92 同外側板
43、94 同外前板
44、93 同後板
45、95 同襠片
46、96 同フラップ片
47、97 同舌片
48、98 同切り込み
50、100 同中敷き
81、82、83 作動体の円板
81a、82a、83a 円板の支持孔
84 作動体の作動板
85 直線運動から回転運動への突片
86 同長孔
87 ねじ軸貫通用孔
89 ねじ軸
r、r’ 折り目線
A 商品
P1、P2 組箱
10, 60 box body 11, 61 box body bottom plate 12, 62 outer side plate 12a, 62a inner side plate 13, 63 outer front plate 14, 64 outer rear plate 15, 65 gore piece 16, 66 flap piece 17, 67 same tongue piece 18 68 same projecting piece 19, 69 same through hole 20, 70 same support 21, 71 support substrate 22, 23, 72 same side plate 24 same front plate 25 same rear plate 26, 75 same bottom plate 27 Same projecting pieces 28, 78 Same support hole 29 Same through hole 30, 80 Actuator 31 Actuator substrate 32 Same flap piece 38 Same support hole 33, 88 Connecting band (projection)
40, 90 lids 41, 91 substrates 42, 92 of lids 43, 92 outer plates 43, 94 outer front plates 44, 93 rear plates 45, 95 gore pieces 46, 96 flap pieces 47, 97 tongue pieces 48, 98 Same cuts 50, 100 Same insoles 81, 82, 83 Actuator discs 81a, 82a, 83a Disc support hole 84 Actuator plate 85 Protruding piece 86 from linear motion to rotary motion Same elongated hole 87 Screw shaft Penetration hole 89 Screw shaft r, r' Folding line A Product P1, P2 Assembled box

Claims (4)

上面開口の箱本体(10、60)と、その箱本体の後側部に前記開口を開閉可能に設けた蓋(40、90)と、前記箱本体内に設けた不動の支持体(20、70)と、前記箱本体内に前記支持体に並行に移動可能に設けた作動体(30、80)と、その作動体と前記蓋とを連結して前記蓋(40、90)の開閉に伴って前後方向に移動する連結帯(33、88)とからなり、
上記支持体に商品(A)が貫通して支持する支持孔(28、78)を形成し、前記作動体に商品(A)に係止して商品(A)を動かす突起を設け、
上記蓋(40、90)の開閉による上記連結帯(33、83)の前後方向の移動に伴って作動体(30、80)が動き、その動きに伴って上記突起が支持体(20、70)に対し動いて商品(A)が上記支持孔(28、78)を支点として起伏する組箱。
A box body (10, 60) with an upper opening, a lid (40, 90) provided on the rear side of the box body so as to be able to open and close the opening, and a stationary support (20, 60) provided in the box body. 70), actuating bodies (30, 80) provided in the box body so as to be movable parallel to the support, and connecting the actuating bodies and the lid to open and close the lids (40, 90). It consists of a connecting band (33, 88) that moves in the front-back direction with it,
Forming a support hole (28, 78) through which the product (A) penetrates and supports the support, and providing a protrusion on the operating body to lock the product (A) and move the product (A),
When the lids (40, 90) are opened and closed, the connection belts (33, 83) are moved in the front-rear direction to move the operating bodies (30, 80). ) in which the product (A) rises and falls with the support holes (28, 78) as fulcrums.
上記作動体(30)は上記箱本体(10)の前後方向に移動可能となっており、上記支持体(20)の支持孔(28)は前記前後方向に複数形成され、前記作動体(30)の突起も同様に前記前後方向に前記支持体(20)の支持孔(28)に対応して複数形成されている請求項1に記載の組箱。 The operating body (30) is movable in the longitudinal direction of the box body (10), and the supporting body (20) has a plurality of support holes (28) formed in the longitudinal direction. ) are also formed in plurality corresponding to the support holes (28) of the support (20) in the longitudinal direction. 上記作動体(80)は、その中心(89)で回転可能となっており、上記突起は前記中心回りに複数形成され、上記支持体(70)の支持孔(78)も前記中心回りに前記作動体(80)の突起に対応して複数形成され、上記連結帯(88)は作動板(84)を有し、その作動板(84)と作動体(80)の一方に、突片(85)、他方にその突片(85)が嵌る作動孔(86)をそれぞれ形成し、前記作動板(84)の前後方向の動きに伴なう前記突片(85)の作動孔(86)内の動きによって作動体(80)が回転する請求項1に記載の組箱。 The operating body (80) is rotatable at its center (89), the projections are formed in plurality around the center, and the support hole (78) of the support body (70) also rotates around the center. A plurality of connecting bands (88) are formed corresponding to the protrusions of the operating body (80), and the connecting band (88) has an operating plate (84). 85), and an operating hole (86) into which the projecting piece (85) fits is formed on the other side, and the operating hole (86) of the projecting piece (85) accompanies the movement of the operating plate (84) in the front-rear direction. A box assembly according to claim 1, wherein movement within causes rotation of the actuating body (80). 上記突起が透孔(38、81a、81a、83a)の周壁からなる請求項1乃至3の何れか一つに記載の組箱。 A box assembly as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein said protrusions are peripheral walls of through holes (38, 81a, 81a, 83a).
JP2019018411A 2019-02-05 2019-02-05 kumibako Active JP7267579B2 (en)

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