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JP7189280B2 - Drainage members and rain gutters - Google Patents

Drainage members and rain gutters Download PDF

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Publication number
JP7189280B2
JP7189280B2 JP2021109027A JP2021109027A JP7189280B2 JP 7189280 B2 JP7189280 B2 JP 7189280B2 JP 2021109027 A JP2021109027 A JP 2021109027A JP 2021109027 A JP2021109027 A JP 2021109027A JP 7189280 B2 JP7189280 B2 JP 7189280B2
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cylinder
hole
eaves gutter
diameter portion
drainage member
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JP2021156161A (en
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隆明 元
信治 寺地
将成 田中
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Sekisui Chemical Co Ltd
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Sekisui Chemical Co Ltd
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Description

本発明は、排水部材に関する。 The present invention relates to a drainage member.

従来から、下記特許文献1に示すように、軒樋の底部から排水するための排水部材が知られている。この排水部材は、軒樋に固着され、かつ軒樋の底部に形成された貫通孔の下方に配置される外側筒部を有する下筒と、上端部が貫通孔内に配置され、外側筒部の内側に装着される内側筒部を有する上筒と、を備えている。内側筒部の上端部は、下方から上方に向かい徐々に拡径している。 2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, a drainage member for draining water from the bottom of an eaves gutter is known, as shown in Patent Document 1 below. This drainage member includes a lower cylinder fixed to the eaves gutter and having an outer cylinder part arranged below a through hole formed in the bottom part of the eaves gutter; an upper tube having an inner tube portion mounted inside the tube. The upper end portion of the inner tubular portion gradually expands in diameter from the bottom toward the top.

特許第4130616号公報Japanese Patent No. 4130616

従来の排水部材では、内側筒部の上端部が、下方から上方に向かい徐々に拡径していて、内側筒部の上端部の外径が、上端部よりも下側に位置する部分の外径よりも大きい。この内側筒部の上端部を、軒樋の貫通孔に配置する必要があることから、貫通孔の内径を、内側筒部において上端部よりも下側に位置する部分の外径よりも大きくする必要がある。このため、例えば施工時において内側筒部を軒樋の底部の上方から貫通孔に挿入するとき等に、貫通孔に対して内側筒部の径方向の位置が定まりにくく、例えば貫通孔に対して偏った位置に上筒が取付けられることにより、止水性が悪化する等という問題があった。 In the conventional drainage member, the upper end portion of the inner cylindrical portion gradually expands in diameter from the bottom to the upper end, and the outer diameter of the upper end portion of the inner cylindrical portion is outside the portion located below the upper end portion. larger than diameter. Since it is necessary to arrange the upper end of the inner tubular portion in the through hole of the eaves gutter, the inner diameter of the through hole is made larger than the outer diameter of the portion of the inner tubular portion located below the upper end. There is a need. Therefore, for example, when the inner cylindrical portion is inserted into the through hole from above the bottom of the eaves gutter during construction, the radial position of the inner cylindrical portion with respect to the through hole is difficult to determine. Since the upper cylinder is attached at a biased position, there is a problem such as deterioration of the water stoppage.

本発明は、前述した事情に鑑みてなされたものであって、軒樋の貫通孔に対して容易かつ正確に位置決めすることができる排水部材を提供することを目的とする。 SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION It is an object of the present invention to provide a drainage member that can be easily and accurately positioned in a through-hole of an eaves gutter.

前記課題を解決するために、本発明は以下の手段を提案している。
本発明に係る排水部材は、軒樋の底部から排水するための排水部材であって、前記底部に形成された貫通孔の下方に配置される外側筒部を有し、前記底部の下面に固着される下筒と、前記外側筒部の内側に装着され、上端部が前記貫通孔内に配置され、かつ上端部が下方から上方に向かい徐々に拡径する内側筒部、および前記内側筒部の上端部から径方向の外側に向けて延び、前記底部の上面に載置される載置部を有する上筒と、を備え、前記下筒、および前記内側筒部の上端部のうちのいずれか一方には、前記貫通孔内に位置するようにいずれか他方に向けて突出し、前記貫通孔の内周縁に係合する係合部が形成されていることを特徴とする。
In order to solve the above problems, the present invention proposes the following means.
A drainage member according to the present invention is a drainage member for draining water from the bottom of an eaves gutter, has an outer cylindrical portion disposed below a through hole formed in the bottom, and is fixed to the lower surface of the bottom. an inner cylindrical portion mounted inside the outer cylindrical portion, the upper end portion of which is disposed in the through hole, and the upper end portion of which gradually expands in diameter from bottom to top; and the inner cylindrical portion an upper cylinder extending radially outward from an upper end portion and having a mounting portion placed on the upper surface of the bottom portion; One of them is formed with an engaging portion protruding toward the other so as to be positioned in the through hole and engaged with the inner peripheral edge of the through hole.

この場合、下筒、および内側筒部の上端部のうちのいずれか一方に、係合部が形成されている。このため、貫通孔に上筒を挿通して下筒に装着させる際に、係合部が貫通孔の内周縁と係合することで、前記いずれか一方が貫通孔に対して径方向に位置決めされた状態となる。これにより、軒樋の貫通孔に対して容易かつ正確に排水部材を位置決めすることができる。 In this case, the engaging portion is formed on either one of the lower tube and the upper end of the inner tube. Therefore, when the upper cylinder is inserted into the through-hole and attached to the lower cylinder, the engaging portion engages with the inner peripheral edge of the through-hole, thereby positioning one of the above-mentioned cylinders in the radial direction with respect to the through-hole. state. Thereby, the drainage member can be easily and accurately positioned with respect to the through hole of the eaves gutter.

また、前記係合部は、周方向の全域にわたって形成されてもよい。 Moreover, the engaging portion may be formed over the entire circumferential direction.

この場合、係合部が周方向の全域にわたって形成されている。このため、係合部を、貫通孔に対して径方向に確実に係合させることが可能になり、係合部による位置決めの効果を顕著に奏することができる。 In this case, the engaging portion is formed over the entire circumference. Therefore, the engaging portion can be reliably engaged with the through-hole in the radial direction, and the positioning effect of the engaging portion can be remarkably achieved.

また、前記下筒、および前記内側筒部の上端部のうちのいずれか他方には、上下方向に窪み前記係合部が配置される逃げ部が形成されてもよい。 Also, the other of the upper end portions of the lower tube and the inner tube portion may be formed with a relief portion that is recessed in the vertical direction and in which the engaging portion is arranged.

この場合、下筒、および内側筒部の上端部のうちのいずれか他方に逃げ部が形成されているので、係合部と前記いずれか他方とが互いに干渉するのを回避することができる。 In this case, since the relief portion is formed in the other of the upper ends of the lower tube and the inner tube, it is possible to avoid interference between the engaging portion and the other.

また、前記係合部は、前記内側筒部の上端部に形成されてもよい。 Moreover, the engaging portion may be formed at the upper end portion of the inner cylindrical portion.

この場合、係合部が内側筒部の上端部に形成されているので、下筒に係合部を形成する必要がない。このため、下筒に接着剤を塗布して、下筒を軒樋の底部に固着する場合に、外側筒部の上端部における内周縁部に、余分な接着剤が流れ出る空間を確保しやすくすることができる。すなわち、下筒に係合部が形成されている場合、係合部が、前記の余った接着剤が流れ出ようとすることを邪魔するおそれがある。 In this case, since the engaging portion is formed at the upper end portion of the inner tubular portion, it is not necessary to form the engaging portion in the lower tubular portion. For this reason, when adhesive is applied to the lower cylinder and the lower cylinder is fixed to the bottom of the eaves gutter, it is easy to secure a space for excess adhesive to flow out at the inner peripheral edge of the upper end of the outer cylinder. be able to. That is, when the engaging portion is formed in the lower cylinder, the engaging portion may interfere with the flow of the excess adhesive.

また、前記係合部は、前記内側筒部の上端部に形成され、前記下筒は、前記外側筒部の上端部から径方向の外側に向けて延び、前記底部の下面に固着される固着部を更に有し、前記固着部には、下方に向けて窪み前記係合部が配置される逃げ部が形成され、前記載置部の下面から前記係合部の下端縁までの上下方向の距離L1、前記固着部の上面から前記逃げ部の底面までの上下方向の距離L2、および前記底部における上下方向の厚みT1は、下記(1)式を満たしてもよい。
L2>L1-T1…(1)
The engaging portion is formed at the upper end portion of the inner cylindrical portion, and the lower pipe extends radially outward from the upper end portion of the outer cylindrical portion and is fixed to the lower surface of the bottom portion. The fixing portion is formed with an escape portion that is recessed downward and in which the engaging portion is arranged, and the vertical direction from the lower surface of the mounting portion to the lower edge of the engaging portion is formed. The distance L1, the vertical distance L2 from the upper surface of the fixing portion to the bottom surface of the relief portion, and the vertical thickness T1 of the bottom portion may satisfy the following equation (1).
L2>L1-T1 (1)

この場合、係合部および逃げ部の上下方向の軸方向の大きさ、および軒樋の底部における軸方向の厚みが(1)式を満たしているので、下筒と上筒とを軒樋の底部に取付けた際に、係合部と逃げ部とが互いに干渉するのを確実に回避することができる。 In this case, since the vertical axial sizes of the engaging portion and the relief portion and the axial thickness at the bottom of the eaves gutter satisfy the formula (1), the lower tube and the upper tube are connected to the eaves gutter. When attached to the bottom, it is possible to reliably avoid mutual interference between the engaging portion and the relief portion.

本発明によれば、軒樋の貫通孔に対して容易かつ正確に排水部材を位置決めすることができる。 ADVANTAGE OF THE INVENTION According to this invention, a drainage member can be positioned easily and correctly with respect to the through-hole of an eaves gutter.

本発明の一実施形態に係る排水部材が設けられた雨樋の外観図である。1 is an external view of a rain gutter provided with a drainage member according to one embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 図1に示す排水部材の縦断面図である。FIG. 2 is a longitudinal sectional view of the drainage member shown in FIG. 1; 図1に示す排水部材を軒樋に取付ける前の状態を示す縦断面図である。Fig. 2 is a longitudinal sectional view showing a state before the drainage member shown in Fig. 1 is attached to the eaves gutter; 図2に示す排水部材に渦流防止部材を取付けた状態を示す縦断面図である。FIG. 3 is a longitudinal sectional view showing a state in which a swirl prevention member is attached to the drainage member shown in FIG. 2; 図4に示す渦流防止部材の外観図である。FIG. 5 is an external view of the eddy current prevention member shown in FIG. 4; 図2に示す排水部材に、他の形態である渦流防止部材を取付けた状態を示す縦断面図である。FIG. 3 is a vertical cross-sectional view showing a state in which another type of eddy current prevention member is attached to the drainage member shown in FIG. 2 ; 図6に示す渦流防止部材の外観図である。FIG. 7 is an external view of the eddy current prevention member shown in FIG. 6; 図2に示す排水部材に、カバーを取付けた状態を示す縦断面図である。FIG. 3 is a longitudinal sectional view showing a state in which a cover is attached to the drainage member shown in FIG. 2; 図8に示すカバーの外観図である。FIG. 9 is an external view of the cover shown in FIG. 8;

以下、図面を参照し、本発明の一実施形態に係る排水部材1について説明する。
図1に示すように、本実施形態に係る排水部材1は、高排水機能を有するものであり、例えば工場やショッピングセンター等の大型施設の建物に取り付けられている雨樋50のうち、軒先に配置される軒樋51の内側に設けられる。
A drainage member 1 according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings.
As shown in FIG. 1, the drainage member 1 according to the present embodiment has a high drainage function. It is provided inside the eaves gutter 51 to be arranged.

雨樋50は、図1に示すように、軒先に沿って延びる軒樋51と、軒樋51の底部51aに形成される円形の貫通孔51b(図2参照)に、呼び樋52を介して接続された竪樋53と、を有している。
貫通孔51bが複数設けられる場合には、貫通孔51b同士の間の間隔は、30m以下となっている。また、貫通孔51bが1つ設けられる場合には、軒樋51の端部(止り)から貫通孔51bまでの距離は15m以下となっている。
貫通孔51bの面積は、5cm~300cm、好ましくは13~190cm、より好ましくは20~140cmである。
As shown in FIG. 1, the rain gutter 50 is connected to an eaves gutter 51 extending along the edge of the eaves and a circular through-hole 51b (see FIG. 2) formed in the bottom 51a of the eaves gutter 51 via a gutter 52. and a connected downspout 53 .
When a plurality of through-holes 51b are provided, the interval between the through-holes 51b is 30 m or less. Moreover, when one through-hole 51b is provided, the distance from the end (stop) of the eaves gutter 51 to the through-hole 51b is 15 m or less.
The area of the through hole 51b is 5 cm 2 to 300 cm 2 , preferably 13 to 190 cm 2 , more preferably 20 to 140 cm 2 .

呼び樋52は、軒樋51に設けられた排水部材1から流下した雨水Wを水平に導水するもので、一端側が第1エルボ54によって排水部材1の下端に接続され、他端側が第2エルボ55によって竪樋53の上端に接続されている。
なお、このような態様に限られず、各エルボ54、55は、90°エルボではなく、135°のエルボでもよいし、各エルボ54、55を用いずに、排水部材1と竪樋53とが直接接続されていてもよい。
雨樋50の水平方向の距離は1.5m以下とし、1m以下であることが好ましい。ここで、雨樋50の水平方向の距離とは、貫通孔51bの中心から竪樋53の中心軸までの、呼び樋52を含む水平方向の距離を指す。
The gutter 52 horizontally guides the rainwater W flowing down from the drainage member 1 provided in the eaves gutter 51, and one end side is connected to the lower end of the drainage member 1 by a first elbow 54, and the other end side is a second elbow. It is connected by 55 to the upper end of the downpipe 53 .
The elbows 54 and 55 are not limited to such an embodiment, and may be 135° elbows instead of 90° elbows. May be directly connected.
The horizontal distance of the gutter 50 is 1.5 m or less, preferably 1 m or less. Here, the horizontal distance of the rain gutter 50 refers to the horizontal distance including the nominal gutter 52 from the center of the through-hole 51b to the center axis of the downpipe 53 .

竪樋53は、建物の外壁Pに沿って上下方向に配設され、竪樋53の下端が地中に埋設された不図示の排水管に接続されている。これにより、屋根の軒先から流下した雨水を軒樋51で受けて、呼び樋52および竪樋53を通して排水管側に排水する。
竪樋53の高さは2m以上とし、3m以上であることが好ましい。ここで、竪樋53の高さとは、雨樋50が呼び樋52を備える場合には、第2エルボ55との接続部分までの上下方向の距離を指す。また、雨樋50が呼び樋52を備えない場合には、排水部材1との接続部分までの上下方向の距離を指す。
The downspout 53 is arranged vertically along the outer wall P of the building, and the lower end of the downspout 53 is connected to a drainage pipe (not shown) buried underground. Thus, rainwater flowing down from the eaves of the roof is received by the eaves gutter 51 and drained to the drain pipe side through the call gutter 52 and the vertical gutter 53. - 特許庁
The height of the downpipe 53 is 2 m or more, preferably 3 m or more. Here, the height of the downpipe 53 refers to the vertical distance to the connecting portion with the second elbow 55 when the rain gutter 50 has the call gutter 52 . In addition, when the rain gutter 50 does not have the call gutter 52, it indicates the vertical distance to the connecting portion with the drainage member 1. As shown in FIG.

軒樋51は、硬質塩化ビニル樹脂やABS、AES等の合成樹脂の押出成形品であり、断面溝形状をなしている。
そして軒樋51は、不図示の鼻隠し板に取り付けられた雨樋吊具(図示省略)により吊設されて、屋根の軒先から流下した雨水を受ける。
The eaves gutter 51 is an extruded product of hard vinyl chloride resin, ABS, AES, or other synthetic resin, and has a groove-shaped cross section.
The eaves gutter 51 is suspended by a gutter hanger (not shown) attached to a fascia plate (not shown) to receive rainwater flowing down from the eaves of the roof.

軒樋51は、熱による伸縮防止のため、線膨張係数が2.0×10-5/℃以下であることが好ましい。また、軒樋51の厚さ方向の中心に延伸したPET樹脂製シートや鉄製のシートなど低伸縮性シートを内挿したり、軒樋51を構成する合成樹脂自体にワラストナイトや炭素繊維などの低伸縮性の添加物を配合することで線膨張係数を小さくしたりしてもよい。
なお、軒樋51の材質としては、合成樹脂材料に限るものではなく、例えば金属材料の押出成形品等であっても良い。
The eaves gutter 51 preferably has a coefficient of linear expansion of 2.0×10 −5 /° C. or less in order to prevent expansion and contraction due to heat. In addition, a low-stretch sheet such as a PET resin sheet or an iron sheet stretched to the center of the eaves gutter 51 in the thickness direction may be inserted, or the synthetic resin itself constituting the eaves gutter 51 may contain wollastonite, carbon fiber, or the like. The coefficient of linear expansion may be reduced by blending additives with low elasticity.
The material of the eaves gutter 51 is not limited to the synthetic resin material, and may be, for example, an extruded product of a metal material.

図2に示す排水部材1は、大雨時に軒樋51内に流入した雨水W(図1参照)を軒樋51の底部51aから排水する高排水機能を有しており、排水部材1の単位面積あたりの排水流量が0.25L/秒・cm以上の排水性能であり、0.30L/秒・cm以上であることが好ましい。
図2に示すように、排水部材1は、底部51aの下面に固着される下筒10と、下筒10に装着される上筒20と、を備えている。下筒10および上筒20は上下方向に延びる共通軸上に配置されている。
The drainage member 1 shown in FIG. 2 has a high drainage function of draining the rainwater W (see FIG. 1) that has flowed into the eaves gutter 51 during heavy rain from the bottom portion 51a of the eaves gutter 51. The drainage performance is 0.25 L/sec·cm 2 or more, preferably 0.30 L/sec·cm 2 or more.
As shown in FIG. 2 , the drainage member 1 includes a lower tube 10 fixed to the lower surface of the bottom portion 51 a and an upper tube 20 attached to the lower tube 10 . The lower cylinder 10 and the upper cylinder 20 are arranged on a common axis extending in the vertical direction.

以下、この共通軸を中心軸線Oという。そして、排水部材1を上下方向から見た平面視において、中心軸線Oと直交する方向を径方向といい、中心軸線O回りに周回する方向を周方向という。 This common axis will be referred to as a central axis O hereinafter. In a plan view of the drainage member 1 viewed from above and below, the direction perpendicular to the center axis O is called the radial direction, and the direction around the center axis O is called the circumferential direction.

下筒10および上筒20は、硬質塩化ビニル樹脂やポリカーボネート、ABS、AES等の合成樹脂の射出成型品である。なお、下筒10および上筒20は、合成樹脂材料に限られず、鋳型を用いた鋳鉄材料により形成されてもよい。また、上筒20および下筒10は、互いに異なる材料により形成されてもよい。 The lower cylinder 10 and the upper cylinder 20 are injection molded products of synthetic resin such as rigid vinyl chloride resin, polycarbonate, ABS, and AES. In addition, the lower cylinder 10 and the upper cylinder 20 are not limited to the synthetic resin material, and may be formed of a cast iron material using a mold. Also, the upper cylinder 20 and the lower cylinder 10 may be made of different materials.

下筒10は、底部51aの貫通孔51bの下方に配置される外側筒部11と、外側筒部11の上端部から径方向の外側に向けて延び、底部51aの下面に固着される固着部12と、を有している。
外側筒部11は、円筒状をなし、中心軸線Oと同軸に配置されている。固着部12は、上下方向から見た平面視で円形状をなし、中心軸線Oと同軸に配置されている。
The lower cylinder 10 includes an outer cylinder portion 11 arranged below the through hole 51b of the bottom portion 51a, and a fixing portion extending radially outward from the upper end portion of the outer cylinder portion 11 and fixed to the lower surface of the bottom portion 51a. 12 and .
The outer tubular portion 11 has a cylindrical shape and is arranged coaxially with the central axis O. As shown in FIG. The fixed portion 12 has a circular shape in a plan view viewed from the top and bottom, and is arranged coaxially with the central axis O. As shown in FIG.

外側筒部11は、この外側筒部11の上端部を形成する大径部11Aと、大径部11Aの下端部に連結され、大径部11Aよりも小径の小径部11Bと、を備えている。大径部11Aおよび小径部11Bは中心軸線Oと同軸に配置されている。
大径部11Aの上下方向の大きさは、小径部11Bの上下方向の大きさよりも小さくなっている。
The outer cylindrical portion 11 includes a large-diameter portion 11A forming the upper end portion of the outer cylindrical portion 11, and a small-diameter portion 11B connected to the lower end portion of the large-diameter portion 11A and having a smaller diameter than the large-diameter portion 11A. there is The large diameter portion 11A and the small diameter portion 11B are arranged coaxially with the central axis O. As shown in FIG.
The vertical dimension of the large diameter portion 11A is smaller than the vertical dimension of the small diameter portion 11B.

大径部11Aの上端部は、外側筒部11の上端部を形成している。大径部11Aの上端部は、下方から上方に向かい徐々に拡径している。
図示の例では、大径部11Aの上端部は、曲面に形成されたベルマウス形状をなしている。大径部11Aの上端部は、縦断面視(上下方向に沿う断面)において、径方向の内側に向けて凸をなす。
The upper end portion of the large diameter portion 11A forms the upper end portion of the outer tubular portion 11 . The upper end portion of the large diameter portion 11A gradually increases in diameter from the bottom toward the top.
In the illustrated example, the upper end portion of the large-diameter portion 11A has a curved bell mouth shape. The upper end portion of the large-diameter portion 11A protrudes radially inward in a vertical cross-sectional view (cross section along the vertical direction).

大径部11Aの上端部は、テーパー形状をなしてもよい。大径部11Aの上端部の縦断面視(上下方向に沿う断面)における曲率半径は、例えば3mm以上45mm以下とされ、好ましく5mm以上、45mm以下である。
小径部11Bには、第1エルボ54が嵌合される。小径部11Bおよび第1エルボ54それぞれの外周面は、径方向に段差なく面一になっている。小径部11Bの内周面には、周方向に延びる雌ねじ部11Cが形成されている。雌ねじ部11Cは、周方向の全周にわたって間隔をあけて(間欠的に)設けられている。
The upper end portion of the large diameter portion 11A may have a tapered shape. The radius of curvature of the upper end portion of the large diameter portion 11A in a vertical cross-sectional view (cross section along the vertical direction) is, for example, 3 mm or more and 45 mm or less, preferably 5 mm or more and 45 mm or less.
A first elbow 54 is fitted to the small diameter portion 11B. The outer peripheral surfaces of the small diameter portion 11B and the first elbow 54 are flush with each other in the radial direction without steps. A female screw portion 11C extending in the circumferential direction is formed on the inner peripheral surface of the small diameter portion 11B. The female threaded portions 11C are provided at intervals (intermittently) over the entire circumference in the circumferential direction.

上筒20は、外側筒部11の内側に装着された内側筒部21、および内側筒部21の上端部から径方向の外側に向けて延び、底部51aの上面に載置される載置部22を有している。
内側筒部21は、円筒状をなし、中心軸線Oと同軸に配置されている。載置部22は上下方向から見た平面視で円形状をなし、中心軸線Oと同軸に配置されている。載置部22の下面には接着剤が塗布され、軒樋51における底部51aの上面と固着される。
The upper cylinder 20 extends radially outward from the inner cylinder portion 21 mounted inside the outer cylinder portion 11 and the upper end portion of the inner cylinder portion 21, and is placed on the upper surface of the bottom portion 51a. 22.
The inner cylindrical portion 21 has a cylindrical shape and is arranged coaxially with the central axis O. As shown in FIG. The mounting portion 22 has a circular shape in a plan view viewed from above and is arranged coaxially with the central axis O. As shown in FIG. Adhesive is applied to the lower surface of the mounting portion 22 and fixed to the upper surface of the bottom portion 51 a of the eaves gutter 51 .

内側筒部21の上端部は貫通孔51b内に配置されるとともに、下方から上方に向かい徐々に拡径している。図示の例では、内側筒部21の上端部は、曲面に形成されたベルマウス形状をなしている。
内側筒部21の上端部は、縦断面視(上下方向に沿う断面)において、径方向の内側に向けて凸をなす。なお、内側筒部21の上端部は、テーパー形状をなしてもよい。
The upper end portion of the inner cylinder portion 21 is arranged in the through hole 51b and gradually expands in diameter from the bottom toward the top. In the illustrated example, the upper end portion of the inner cylindrical portion 21 has a curved bellmouth shape.
The upper end portion of the inner tubular portion 21 protrudes radially inward in a vertical cross-sectional view (cross section along the vertical direction). In addition, the upper end portion of the inner tubular portion 21 may be tapered.

内側筒部21の上端部の縦断面視(上下方向に沿う断面)における曲率半径は、例えば5mm以上50mm以下とされ、8mm以上45mm以下が好ましく、10mm以上40mm以下がより好ましく、13mm以上30mm以下がさらに好ましい。
内側筒部21の下端部における外周面は、雌ねじ部11Cに装着される雄ねじ部21Aが形成されている。雄ねじ部21Aは、周方向の全周にわたって連続して設けられている。
The radius of curvature of the upper end portion of the inner cylindrical portion 21 in a vertical cross-sectional view (cross section along the vertical direction) is, for example, 5 mm or more and 50 mm or less, preferably 8 mm or more and 45 mm or less, more preferably 10 mm or more and 40 mm or less, and 13 mm or more and 30 mm or less. is more preferred.
A male threaded portion 21A is formed on the outer peripheral surface of the lower end portion of the inner tubular portion 21 to be attached to the female threaded portion 11C. The male threaded portion 21A is provided continuously over the entire circumference in the circumferential direction.

そして本実施形態では、下筒10、および内側筒部21の上端部のうちのいずれか一方には、貫通孔51b内に位置するようにいずれか他方に向けて突出し、貫通孔51bの内周縁に係合する係合部23が形成されている。図示の例では、係合部23は内側筒部21の上端部に形成され、下筒10に向けて突出している。 In the present embodiment, one of the upper end portions of the lower cylinder 10 and the inner cylinder portion 21 protrudes toward the other so as to be positioned within the through hole 51b. An engaging portion 23 that engages with is formed. In the illustrated example, the engaging portion 23 is formed at the upper end portion of the inner tubular portion 21 and protrudes toward the lower tubular portion 10 .

係合部23は、内側筒部21の上端部に、周方向の全域にわたって連続して形成されている。その結果、上筒20の肉厚は、内側筒部21の上端部において、その他の部分より厚くなっている。なお、このような態様に限られず、係合部23は、周方向に間隔をあけて複数形成されてもよく、周方向に点状に2カ所形成してもよい。係合部23を間隔をあけて形成することで、載置部22に塗布された接着剤の余剰分を複数の係合部23の間から貫通孔51bを通って内側筒部21と下筒10の間に逃がすことができる。 The engaging portion 23 is formed continuously on the upper end portion of the inner tubular portion 21 over the entire circumferential direction. As a result, the thickness of the upper tube 20 is thicker at the upper end portion of the inner tube portion 21 than at other portions. It should be noted that the engagement portions 23 are not limited to such an aspect, and a plurality of engaging portions 23 may be formed at intervals in the circumferential direction, or may be formed at two points in the circumferential direction. By forming the engaging portions 23 at intervals, the surplus adhesive applied to the mounting portion 22 is allowed to pass through the through holes 51b from between the plurality of engaging portions 23 to the inner tubular portion 21 and the lower tubular portion. You can escape between ten.

係合部23は、内側筒部21の上端部の外周面から、径方向の外側に向けて突出している。係合部23は、前述のように周方向の全域にわたって連続して形成されており、外径が貫通孔51bの内径と略同等な環状に形成されている。係合部23の外径は、貫通孔51bの内径よりも小さいことが好ましい。このような構成とすることで、載置部22に塗布された接着剤の余剰分を係合部23と貫通孔51bの隙間から貫通孔51bを通って内側筒部21と下筒10の間に逃がすことができる。
係合部23は、径方向の外側を向く外周面23aと、下方を向く下端面23b(下端縁)と、を備えている。
The engaging portion 23 protrudes radially outward from the outer peripheral surface of the upper end portion of the inner tubular portion 21 . The engaging portion 23 is formed continuously over the entire circumferential direction as described above, and is formed in an annular shape having an outer diameter substantially equal to the inner diameter of the through hole 51b. The outer diameter of the engaging portion 23 is preferably smaller than the inner diameter of the through hole 51b. With this configuration, the surplus adhesive applied to the mounting portion 22 is allowed to flow between the inner cylinder portion 21 and the lower cylinder 10 through the gap between the engaging portion 23 and the through hole 51b and through the through hole 51b. can escape to
The engaging portion 23 includes an outer peripheral surface 23a facing radially outward and a lower end surface 23b (lower edge) facing downward.

外周面23aは、上下方向に沿って延び、下端面23bは、径方向に沿って延びている。外周面23aおよび下端面23bは、直角形状をなすように交差している。外周面23aは、載置部22の下面と係合部23の下端面23bとを連結する段部を形成している。 下端面23bにおける径方向の内側の端部は、内側筒部21の外周面に曲面を介して連結されている。前記曲面は、下方に向かうに従い徐々に径方向の内側に延びていて、縦断面視において径方向の内側に向けて突となす。
なお、外周面23aおよび下端面23bは直角形状をなすように交差していなくともよく、外周面23aおよび下端面23bとの間が90°より大きな角度をなすように交差していてもよく、曲面やテーパ面を有していても良い。
The outer peripheral surface 23a extends in the vertical direction, and the lower end surface 23b extends in the radial direction. The outer peripheral surface 23a and the lower end surface 23b intersect to form a right angle. The outer peripheral surface 23 a forms a stepped portion that connects the lower surface of the mounting portion 22 and the lower end surface 23 b of the engaging portion 23 . A radially inner end portion of the lower end surface 23b is connected to the outer peripheral surface of the inner cylindrical portion 21 via a curved surface. The curved surface gradually extends radially inward as it goes downward, forming a radially inward protrusion when viewed in longitudinal section.
The outer peripheral surface 23a and the lower end surface 23b do not have to intersect to form a right angle, and may intersect with the outer peripheral surface 23a and the lower end surface 23b at an angle larger than 90°. It may have a curved surface or a tapered surface.

また、下筒10、および内側筒部21の上端部のうちのいずれか他方には、上下方向に窪み係合部23が配置される逃げ部13が形成されている。
図示の例では、逃げ部13は下筒10の固着部12に形成されている。逃げ部13は下方に向けて窪み、固着部12に、周方向の全域にわたって形成されている。
Also, the other of the upper end portions of the lower tube 10 and the inner tube portion 21 is formed with a relief portion 13 in which a depression engaging portion 23 is arranged in the vertical direction.
In the illustrated example, the relief portion 13 is formed in the fixing portion 12 of the lower cylinder 10 . The relief portion 13 is recessed downward and is formed in the fixing portion 12 over the entire circumferential direction.

固着部12の外周縁部には、接着剤が塗布される塗布部14が形成されている。塗布部14は、固着部12の外周縁部の上面において、下方に向けて窪むとともに、周方向の全域にわたって形成されている。塗布部14は、逃げ部13に対して径方向の外側に隣接して配置されている。
なお、このような態様に限られず、塗布部14は周方向に間隔をあけて複数形成されてもよい。
An application portion 14 to which an adhesive is applied is formed on the outer peripheral portion of the fixing portion 12 . The application portion 14 is recessed downward on the upper surface of the outer peripheral edge portion of the fixing portion 12 and is formed over the entire circumferential direction. The application portion 14 is arranged adjacent to the relief portion 13 on the radially outer side.
In addition, it is not limited to such an aspect, and the application part 14 may be formed in multiple numbers at intervals in the circumferential direction.

ここで、図3に示すように、載置部22の下面から係合部23の下端縁(係合部23の径方向の外側の端部における下端縁)までの上下方向の距離L1、固着部12の上面から逃げ部13の底面までの上下方向の距離L2、および底部51aにおける上下方向の厚みT1は、下記(1)式を満たしている。
L2>L1-T1…(1)
なお、このような態様に限られず、前記距離L2が下記(2)式を満たしてもよく、式(2)の場合、下筒10には逃げ部13は設けなくてもよい。
T1>L2≧T1/2…(2)
Here, as shown in FIG. 3, the vertical distance L1 from the lower surface of the mounting portion 22 to the lower edge of the engaging portion 23 (the lower edge at the radially outer end portion of the engaging portion 23) A vertical distance L2 from the top surface of the portion 12 to the bottom surface of the relief portion 13 and a vertical thickness T1 of the bottom portion 51a satisfy the following equation (1).
L2>L1-T1 (1)
Note that the distance L2 is not limited to such a mode, and the distance L2 may satisfy the following formula (2).
T1>L2≧T1/2 (2)

また、載置部22の下面から係合部23の下端縁までの上下方向の距離L1は、底部51aにおける上下方向の厚みT1の半分よりも大きいことが好ましい。底部51aにおける上下方向の厚みT1は例えば1.0mm以上4.0mm以下であり、1.5mm以上3.5mm以下が好ましい。
固着部12の上面から塗布部14の底面までの上下方向の距離L4は、固着部12の上面から逃げ部13の底面までの上下方向の距離L2の半分以下となっている。
Moreover, the vertical distance L1 from the lower surface of the mounting portion 22 to the lower edge of the engaging portion 23 is preferably larger than half the vertical thickness T1 of the bottom portion 51a. The vertical thickness T1 of the bottom portion 51a is, for example, 1.0 mm or more and 4.0 mm or less, preferably 1.5 mm or more and 3.5 mm or less.
A vertical distance L4 from the top surface of the fixing portion 12 to the bottom surface of the application portion 14 is less than half the vertical distance L2 from the top surface of the fixing portion 12 to the bottom surface of the relief portion 13 .

次に、軒樋51への排水部材1の取付け方法について説明する。
まず、軒樋51の底部51aに、貫通孔51bを形成する。この際、貫通孔51bの内径は、内側筒部21の係合部23における外周面23aの外径に基づいて設定することができる。
Next, a method for attaching the drainage member 1 to the eaves gutter 51 will be described.
First, the bottom portion 51a of the eaves gutter 51 is formed with a through hole 51b. At this time, the inner diameter of the through-hole 51b can be set based on the outer diameter of the outer peripheral surface 23a of the engaging portion 23 of the inner cylindrical portion 21 .

次に、貫通孔51bを上下方向に挟む位置に、下筒10および上筒20を各別に配置する。そして、貫通孔51b内に上筒20の内側筒部21を挿通して、内側筒部21の上端部における係合部23を、貫通孔51bの内側に配置し、貫通孔51bの内周縁に径方向に係合させる。これと同時に、載置部22の下面に接着剤を塗布し、軒樋51における底部51aの上面に固着する。 Next, the lower cylinder 10 and the upper cylinder 20 are separately arranged at positions sandwiching the through hole 51b in the vertical direction. Then, the inner cylinder portion 21 of the upper cylinder 20 is inserted into the through hole 51b, and the engaging portion 23 at the upper end portion of the inner cylinder portion 21 is arranged inside the through hole 51b. Engage radially. At the same time, an adhesive is applied to the lower surface of the mounting portion 22 and fixed to the upper surface of the bottom portion 51 a of the eaves gutter 51 .

次に、下筒10の固着部12における塗布部14に接着剤を塗布する。そして、下筒10の外側筒部11を、上筒20の内側筒部21に装着する。この際、固着部12の上面を軒樋51の底部51aの下面に当接する。
ここで、余分な接着剤が、逃げ部13から内側に流れ出ることで、接着剤が固着部12の上面から径方向の外側に漏れ出て、排水部材1の外観に影響が生じるのを防ぐことができる。
Next, an adhesive is applied to the application portion 14 of the fixing portion 12 of the lower cylinder 10 . Then, the outer cylinder portion 11 of the lower cylinder 10 is attached to the inner cylinder portion 21 of the upper cylinder 20 . At this time, the upper surface of the fixing portion 12 is brought into contact with the lower surface of the bottom portion 51 a of the eaves gutter 51 .
Here, the excessive adhesive flows inside from the relief part 13, and the adhesive is prevented from leaking out from the upper surface of the fixing part 12 to the outside in the radial direction and affecting the appearance of the drainage member 1. - 特許庁can be done.

次に、排水部材1の作用について説明する。
図1に示す状態において、軒樋51内に大量の雨水Wが流れ込むと、竪樋53、呼び樋52、第1エルボ54、および第2エルボ55内に雨水Wが充満する状態となる。これによりサイフォン現象が発生し、大量の雨水Wが排水部材1により軒樋51から排水される。
この際、内側筒部21の上端部が、下方から上方に向かい徐々に拡径しているので、サイフォン現象に基づく雨水Wの流速の上昇が妨げられることがなく、大量の雨水Wを排水部材1により排水することができる。
Next, the action of the drainage member 1 will be described.
When a large amount of rainwater W flows into the eaves gutter 51 in the state shown in FIG. As a result, a siphon phenomenon occurs, and a large amount of rainwater W is drained from the eaves gutter 51 by the drain member 1. - 特許庁
At this time, since the upper end portion of the inner cylindrical portion 21 gradually expands in diameter from the bottom to the top, the increase in the flow velocity of the rainwater W due to the siphon phenomenon is not hindered, and a large amount of the rainwater W is drained by the drain member. 1 can be drained.

ところで、雨水Wが軒樋51の落とし口(内側筒部21の上端部における開口部)から流れ込むときには、渦流が発生して空気を吸い込みやすくなる。仮に空気を吸い込むと、排水は自然落下排水に戻る。
従って、サイフォン現象の発生を安定して持続させるためには、図4から図7に示すような渦流防止部材5、6を排水部材1の上端部に取付けてもよい。
By the way, when the rainwater W flows into the eaves gutter 51 through the opening (the opening at the upper end of the inner cylindrical portion 21), a vortex is generated and air is easily sucked. If air is sucked in, the drainage reverts to gravity drainage.
Therefore, in order to stably continue the occurrence of the siphon phenomenon, eddy current prevention members 5 and 6 as shown in FIGS.

図4および図5に示すように、渦流防止部材5は、円筒5aと、円筒5aの内部に配置された格子状の仕切り板5bと、を備えている。円筒5aの外径は、上筒20の内側筒部21の内径と実質的に同一とされている。
特に、円筒5aの軸方向の長さが50mm以上(例えば50~200mm程度)であって、その開口率が70%以上である渦流防止部材5を内側筒部21に内嵌して取付けると、格子状の仕切り板5bにより渦流が阻止されて整流となり、大量の雨水が空気を吸い込むことなく速やかに内側筒部21内を満流状態で流下するので好ましい。
As shown in FIGS. 4 and 5, the swirl prevention member 5 includes a cylinder 5a and a grid-like partition plate 5b arranged inside the cylinder 5a. The outer diameter of the cylinder 5a is substantially the same as the inner diameter of the inner cylinder portion 21 of the upper cylinder 20. As shown in FIG.
In particular, when the eddy current prevention member 5 having an axial length of the cylinder 5a of 50 mm or more (for example, about 50 to 200 mm) and an opening ratio of 70% or more is internally fitted to the inner cylindrical portion 21, The grid-like partition plate 5b prevents the vortex flow and rectifies it, so that a large amount of rainwater quickly flows down the inner cylindrical portion 21 in a full flow state without sucking air, which is preferable.

円筒5aの長さが50mmより短い場合は、渦流防止作用及び整流作用が不十分となり、開口率が70%より低い場合は、内側筒部21への雨水の流入量が減少して排水能力の低下を招くので、いずれの場合も好ましくない。
なお、上記の渦流防止部材5に代えて、外径が内側筒部21の内径と実質的に同一である長さが50mm以上の円柱に、その中心線と平行な多数の孔を形成して開口率を70%以上とした渦流防止部材なども好適に使用することができる。
If the length of the cylinder 5a is shorter than 50 mm, the eddy current prevention action and rectifying action will be insufficient, and if the opening ratio is lower than 70%, the amount of rainwater flowing into the inner cylindrical portion 21 will decrease, resulting in poor drainage capacity. Both cases are undesirable because they lead to deterioration.
Instead of the eddy current prevention member 5, a cylinder having a length of 50 mm or longer and having an outer diameter substantially equal to the inner diameter of the inner cylindrical portion 21 is provided with a large number of holes parallel to its center line. A swirling prevention member having an opening ratio of 70% or more can also be used favorably.

図6および図7に示すように、他の形態である渦流防止部材6は、直交する十字板6aの下部に、軒樋51の落とし口のベルマウス形状に対応する形状の切欠部6bを形成したものである。
渦流防止部材6の下部を内側筒部21の上端部に挿入して取付けると、雨水が落とし口に流入する前に、渦流防止部材6の十字板6aによって、渦流の発生が確実に阻止される。これにより、渦流による空気の吸込みがなくなって、サイフォン現象が安定して発生する。
As shown in FIGS. 6 and 7, the eddy current prevention member 6 of another form has a notch 6b having a shape corresponding to the bellmouth shape of the drop opening of the eaves gutter 51 in the lower part of the cross plate 6a. It is what I did.
When the lower portion of the vortex-preventing member 6 is inserted into the upper end portion of the inner cylindrical portion 21 and attached, generation of a vortex is reliably prevented by the cross plate 6a of the vortex-preventing member 6 before the rainwater flows into the drop opening. . As a result, the siphon phenomenon is stably generated without the intake of air due to the swirling current.

また、図8および図9に示すように、内側筒部21への空気の吸い込みを防止するためには、カバー7を落とし口を覆うように設けることも有効である。
カバー7は、上面視で正方形状を呈している。カバー7の四側面の下部に流入口7aが形成されている。
In addition, as shown in FIGS. 8 and 9, it is also effective to provide the cover 7 so as to cover the drop opening in order to prevent air from being sucked into the inner cylinder portion 21 .
The cover 7 has a square shape when viewed from above. Inflow ports 7 a are formed in the lower portions of the four side surfaces of the cover 7 .

カバー7を設置すると、軒樋51の内部の雨水Wの水面が、流入口7aより高くなったときに、落とし口と大気とがカバー7によって隔離されるため、落とし口からの空気の吸い込みが防止される。
特に、雨水の水面が上昇してカバー7が水中に埋没した状態になると、渦流による大気から落し口への空気通路がカバー7によって完全に遮断されるため、空気の吸込み防止作用が顕著に発揮されてサイフォン現象が極めて安定して発生する。
なお、このカバー7に代えて、下部周囲に流入口を形成した円形ドーム状のカバーなどを使用することも勿論可能である。
When the cover 7 is installed, when the water surface of the rainwater W inside the eaves gutter 51 becomes higher than the inflow port 7a, the cover 7 isolates the drain port from the atmosphere, so that air is not drawn in from the drain port. prevented.
In particular, when the surface of the rainwater rises and the cover 7 is submerged in water, the cover 7 completely blocks the air passage from the atmosphere to the outlet due to the eddy current, so that the air intake prevention effect is remarkably exhibited. The siphon phenomenon occurs extremely stably.
Of course, instead of the cover 7, a circular dome-shaped cover having an inlet formed around the lower portion thereof can be used.

以上説明したように、本実施形態に係る排水部材1によれば、内側筒部21の上端部に係合部23が形成されている。このため、貫通孔51bに上筒20を挿通して下筒10に装着させる際に、係合部23が貫通孔51bの内周縁と係合することで、内側筒部21の上端部が、貫通孔51bに対して径方向に位置決めされた状態となる。これにより、軒樋51の貫通孔51bに対して容易かつ正確に排水部材1を位置決めすることができる。 As described above, according to the drainage member 1 according to this embodiment, the engaging portion 23 is formed at the upper end portion of the inner cylindrical portion 21 . Therefore, when the upper cylinder 20 is inserted into the through-hole 51b and attached to the lower cylinder 10, the engaging portion 23 engages with the inner peripheral edge of the through-hole 51b, so that the upper end portion of the inner cylinder portion 21 is It is positioned in the radial direction with respect to the through hole 51b. Thereby, the drainage member 1 can be easily and accurately positioned with respect to the through hole 51 b of the eaves gutter 51 .

また、係合部23が周方向の全域にわたって形成されている。このため、係合部23を、貫通孔51bに対して径方向に確実に係合させることが可能になり、係合部23による位置決めの効果を顕著に奏することができる。
また、下筒10の固着部12に、逃げ部13が形成されているので、係合部23と固着部12とが互いに干渉するのを回避することができる。
Moreover, the engaging portion 23 is formed over the entire circumferential direction. Therefore, the engaging portion 23 can be reliably engaged with the through-hole 51b in the radial direction, and the positioning effect of the engaging portion 23 can be remarkably exhibited.
Further, since the relief portion 13 is formed in the fixing portion 12 of the lower cylinder 10, it is possible to avoid the engaging portion 23 and the fixing portion 12 from interfering with each other.

また、係合部23が、内側筒部21の上端部に形成されているので、外側筒部11に係合部23を形成する必要がない。このため、下筒10に接着剤を塗布して、外側筒部11を軒樋51の底部51aに固着する場合に、外側筒部11の上端部における内周縁部に、余剰した接着剤が流れ出る空間を確保しやすくすることができる。すなわち、下筒10に係合部23が形成されている場合、係合部23が、前述の余った接着剤が流れ出ようとすることを邪魔するおそれがある。 Moreover, since the engaging portion 23 is formed at the upper end portion of the inner cylindrical portion 21 , it is not necessary to form the engaging portion 23 on the outer cylindrical portion 11 . Therefore, when adhesive is applied to the lower tube 10 and the outer tube portion 11 is fixed to the bottom portion 51a of the eaves gutter 51, excess adhesive flows out to the inner peripheral edge portion of the upper end portion of the outer tube portion 11. Space can be easily secured. That is, when the engaging portion 23 is formed in the lower cylinder 10, the engaging portion 23 may interfere with the excess adhesive from flowing out.

また、係合部23および逃げ部13の上下方向の軸方向の大きさ、および軒樋51の底部51aにおける軸方向の厚みが(1)式を満たしている。このため、下筒10と上筒20とを軒樋51の底部51aに取付けた際に、係合部23と逃げ部13とが互いに干渉するのを確実に回避することができる。 Further, the vertical axial sizes of the engaging portion 23 and the relief portion 13 and the axial thickness of the bottom portion 51a of the eaves gutter 51 satisfy the formula (1). Therefore, when the lower cylinder 10 and the upper cylinder 20 are attached to the bottom portion 51a of the eaves gutter 51, it is possible to reliably prevent the engaging portion 23 and the relief portion 13 from interfering with each other.

なお、本発明の技術的範囲は前記実施形態に限定されるものではなく、本発明の趣旨を逸脱しない範囲において種々の変更を加えることが可能である。 The technical scope of the present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiments, and various modifications can be made without departing from the scope of the present invention.

例えば、上記実施形態においては、係合部23が内側筒部21の上端部に形成され、逃げ部13が下筒10に形成されている構成を示したが、このような態様に限られない。例えば、係合部23が下筒10に形成され、逃げ部13が内側筒部21の上端部に形成されてもよい。 For example, in the above-described embodiment, the engaging portion 23 is formed at the upper end portion of the inner tubular portion 21, and the relief portion 13 is formed at the lower tubular portion 10, but the present invention is not limited to this aspect. . For example, the engaging portion 23 may be formed on the lower tube 10 and the relief portion 13 may be formed on the upper end portion of the inner tube portion 21 .

具体的には、下筒10に形成される係合部は、下筒10の径方向の外側を向き上下方向に沿って延びる外周面と、上方向を向き下筒10の径方向に沿って延びる上端面と、を備え、外周面および上端面が断面において略直角形状をなすよう交差し、外周面は塗布部14の上面と係合部の上端面とを連結する段部を形成している。
このような場合には、貫通孔51bの内側に下筒10の係合部23を係合させた後に、上筒20を下筒10に装着してもよい。これにより、上筒20は、下筒10を介して軒樋51に位置決めすることができる。
Specifically, the engaging portion formed on the lower cylinder 10 includes an outer peripheral surface that faces the radially outer side of the lower cylinder 10 and extends along the vertical direction, and an outer peripheral surface that faces upward and extends along the radial direction of the lower cylinder 10. an extending upper end surface, the outer peripheral surface and the upper end surface intersect so as to form a substantially right-angled cross section, and the outer peripheral surface forms a stepped portion connecting the upper surface of the applying portion 14 and the upper end surface of the engaging portion. there is
In such a case, the upper cylinder 20 may be attached to the lower cylinder 10 after the engaging portion 23 of the lower cylinder 10 is engaged with the inside of the through hole 51b. Thereby, the upper tube 20 can be positioned on the eaves gutter 51 via the lower tube 10 .

また、上記実施形態においては、下筒10の固着部12に逃げ部13が形成された構成を示したが、このような態様に限られない。下筒10の固着部12に逃げ部13が形成されなくてもよい。このような場合には、下筒10の外側筒部11における大径部11Aの内側に、係合部23が配置される構成としてもよい。 Moreover, in the above-described embodiment, the configuration in which the relief portion 13 is formed in the fixing portion 12 of the lower cylinder 10 is shown, but the configuration is not limited to this. The relief portion 13 may not be formed in the fixing portion 12 of the lower cylinder 10 . In such a case, the engagement portion 23 may be arranged inside the large diameter portion 11A of the outer cylinder portion 11 of the lower cylinder 10 .

その他、本発明の趣旨に逸脱しない範囲で、前記実施形態における構成要素を周知の構成要素に置き換えることは適宜可能であり、また、前記した変形例を適宜組み合わせてもよい。 In addition, it is possible to appropriately replace the constituent elements in the above-described embodiment with well-known constituent elements without departing from the spirit of the present invention, and the modifications described above may be combined as appropriate.

1 排水部材
10 下筒
11 外側筒部
12 固着部
13 逃げ部
20 上筒
21 内側筒部
22 載置部
23 係合部
51 軒樋
51a 底部
51b 貫通孔
Reference Signs List 1 drainage member 10 lower cylinder 11 outer cylinder part 12 fixing part 13 relief part 20 upper cylinder 21 inner cylinder part 22 mounting part 23 engaging part 51 eaves gutter 51a bottom part 51b through hole

Claims (3)

軒樋の底部から排水するための排水部材であって、
前記底部に形成された貫通孔の下方に配置される外側筒部を有し、前記底部の下面に固着される下筒と、
前記外側筒部の内側に装着され、外面に雄ねじ部が形成され、上端部が前記貫通孔内に配置され、かつ上端部が下方から上方に向かい徐々に拡径する内側筒部、および前記内側筒部の上端部から径方向の外側に向けて延び、前記底部の上面に載置される載置部を有する上筒と、を備え、
前記外側筒部は、前記外側筒部の上端部を形成する大径部と、前記大径部の下端に接続された小径部とを有し、
前記大径部と前記小径部との連結部分に段差を有し、
前記小径部の内周面には、前記内側筒部の雄ねじ部に嵌合する周方向に延びる雌ねじ部が形成され、
前記小径部にエルボまたは竪樋が接続可能とされ、
前記大径部の上下方向の大きさは、前記小径部の上下方向の大きさよりも小さく、
前記小径部の下端には切欠きが設けられ、
前記下筒、および前記内側筒部の上端部のうちのいずれか一方には、前記貫通孔内に位置するようにいずれか他方に向けて突出し、前記貫通孔の内周縁に係合する係合部が形成されていることを特徴とする排水部材。
A drainage member for draining water from the bottom of an eaves gutter,
a lower cylinder fixed to the lower surface of the bottom, having an outer cylinder disposed below the through-hole formed in the bottom;
an inner cylindrical portion that is mounted inside the outer cylindrical portion, has a male threaded portion formed on the outer surface, has an upper end disposed in the through hole, and has an upper end that gradually expands in diameter from bottom to top; and the inner side. an upper cylinder extending radially outward from the upper end of the cylinder and having a mounting portion placed on the upper surface of the bottom;
The outer tubular portion has a large-diameter portion forming an upper end portion of the outer tubular portion and a small-diameter portion connected to a lower end of the large-diameter portion,
having a step at a connection portion between the large diameter portion and the small diameter portion;
A female threaded portion extending in the circumferential direction and fitted to the male threaded portion of the inner cylindrical portion is formed on the inner peripheral surface of the small diameter portion,
An elbow or a downpipe can be connected to the small diameter portion,
The size of the large diameter portion in the vertical direction is smaller than the size of the small diameter portion in the vertical direction,
A notch is provided at the lower end of the small diameter portion,
Either one of the lower tube and the upper end of the inner tube protrudes toward the other so as to be positioned within the through hole, and engages with the inner peripheral edge of the through hole. A drainage member characterized in that a part is formed.
前記係合部は、前記内側筒部の上端部に形成され、
前記載置部の下面から前記係合部の下端縁までの上下方向の距離は前記軒樋の底部の厚さよりも大きく、
前記係合部は、前記大径部の内側に配置されている請求項1に記載の排水部材。
The engaging portion is formed at an upper end portion of the inner cylindrical portion,
the vertical distance from the lower surface of the mounting portion to the lower edge of the engaging portion is greater than the thickness of the bottom of the eaves gutter;
The drainage member according to claim 1, wherein the engaging portion is arranged inside the large diameter portion.
軒樋と、
前記軒樋の底部に設けた貫通孔に配置された請求項1または2に記載の排水部材と、
前記排水部材から排水される竪樋と、
を備えた雨樋。
Eaves gutter and
The drainage member according to claim 1 or 2, which is arranged in a through hole provided in the bottom of the eaves gutter;
a downpipe drained from the drainage member;
gutter with
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JP7249460B2 (en) * 2021-09-30 2023-03-30 積水化学工業株式会社 Piping structures and buildings

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JP2004308399A (en) 2003-02-21 2004-11-04 Takiron Co Ltd Siphon type rainwater draining device
JP2008082050A (en) 2006-09-28 2008-04-10 Otis:Kk Drain for waste water and drainage structure using the drain
JP2009084854A (en) 2007-09-28 2009-04-23 Otis:Kk Eaves gutter drain

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