JP7058939B2 - ホスホジエステラーゼ5活性阻害用組成物 - Google Patents
ホスホジエステラーゼ5活性阻害用組成物 Download PDFInfo
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- JP7058939B2 JP7058939B2 JP2016256466A JP2016256466A JP7058939B2 JP 7058939 B2 JP7058939 B2 JP 7058939B2 JP 2016256466 A JP2016256466 A JP 2016256466A JP 2016256466 A JP2016256466 A JP 2016256466A JP 7058939 B2 JP7058939 B2 JP 7058939B2
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- A61K36/00—Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
- A61K36/18—Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
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- A61K36/73—Rosaceae (Rose family), e.g. strawberry, chokeberry, blackberry, pear or firethorn
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Description
項1.キイチゴ属(Rubus)、ザクロ属(Punica)、シモツケソウ属(Filipendula)、ヤマモモ属(Myrica)、エウゲニア属(Eugenia)、サルスベリ属(Lagerstroemia)、モモタマナ属(Terminalia)、アカミノキ属(Haematoxylon)、ソバカズラ属(Fallopia)及びカギカズラ属(Uncaria)からなる群より選択される少なくとも1つの植物の加工物を含有する、ホスホジエステラーゼ5活性阻害用組成物。
項2.キイチゴ属に属する植物が、ヒマラヤブラックベリー(Rubus armeniacus Focke)、セイヨウヤブイチゴ(Rubus fruticosus)及びアメリカイチゴ(Rubus strigosus)からなる群より選択される少なくとも1つである、項1に記載の組成物。
項3.ザクロ属に属する植物が、ザクロ(Punica granatum)である、項1に記載の組成物。
項4.シモツケソウ属に属する植物が、セイヨウナツユキソウ(Filipendula ulmaria)である、項1に記載の組成物。
項5.ヤマモモ属に属する植物が、シロコヤマモモ(Myrica cerifera)及びヤマモモ(Myrica rubura)からなる群より選択される少なくとも1つである、項1に記載の組成物。
項6.エウゲニア属に属する植物が、タチバナアデク(Eugenia uniflora)及びクローブ(Eugenia aromaticum)からなる群より選択される少なくとも1つである、項1に記載の組成物。
項7.サルスベリ属に属する植物が、バナバ(Lagerstroemia speciosa)である、項1に記載の組成物。
項8.モモタマナ属に属する植物が、モモタマナ(Terminalia catappa)及びセイタカミロバラン(Terminalia bellirica)からなる群より選択される少なくとも1つである、項1に記載の組成物。
項9.アカミノキ属に属する植物が、アカミノキ(Haematoxylon campechianum)である、項1に記載の組成物。
項10.ソバカズラ属に属する植物が、イタドリ(Fallopia japonica)である、項1に記載の組成物。
項11.カギカズラ属に属する植物が、キャッツクロー(Uncaria guianensis)である、項1に記載の組成物。
項12.陰茎勃起機能、下部尿路機能障害、前立腺肥大及び肺高血圧症からなる群より選択される少なくとも1種の予防または改善用である、項1~11のいずれかに記載の組成物。
項13.食品組成物、医薬組成物または飼料組成物である、項1~12のいずれかに記載の組成物。
1.植物の加工物
表1に示す植物を原料として、各植物の抽出物を準備した。具体的には、実施例1、5、9及び10については次の手順に従い抽出物を調製し、その他の実施例については市販品を用いた。
ヒマラヤブラックベリーの葉の乾燥物50gを破砕し、水を1000 ml添加して80℃、1時間で抽出処理を実施した。得られた抽出物をミラクロス(メルク・ミリポア社製)にて濾過し、不溶性成分を除去した濾液を凍結乾燥することで、ヒマラヤブラックベリー抽出物(抽出乾燥物7.9 g)を得た。
セイヨウヤブイチゴの葉の抽出物(日本新薬社製特注、粉末乾燥物)を用いた。本抽出物は、セイヨウヤブイチゴの葉の乾燥物を破砕し、メタノールを添加して抽出し、得られた抽出物を濾過し、不溶性成分を除去した濾液を凍結乾燥することにより得たものである。
アメリカイチゴの葉及び果実の抽出物(日本新薬社製特注、粉末乾燥物)を用いた。本抽出物は、アメリカイチゴの葉及び果実の乾燥物を破砕し、メタノールを添加して抽出し、得られた抽出物を濾過し、不溶性成分を除去した濾液を凍結乾燥することにより得たものである。
ザクロの果皮の抽出物(商品名ザクロ果皮エキス末、香栄興業製、粉末乾燥物)を用いた。
セイヨウナツユキソウの茎及び葉の乾燥物40gを破砕し、水を1000ml添加して80℃、1時間で抽出処理を実施した。得られた抽出物をミラクロス(メルク・ミリポア社製)にて濾過し、不溶性成分を除去した濾液を凍結乾燥することで、セイヨウナツユキソウ抽出物(抽出乾燥物9.9 g)を得た。
シロコヤマモモの樹皮の抽出物(日本新薬社製特注、粉末乾燥物)を用いた。本抽出物は、シロコヤマモモの樹皮の乾燥物を破砕し、メタノールを添加して抽出し、得られた抽出物を濾過し、不溶性成分を除去した濾液を凍結乾燥することにより得たものである。
ヤマモモの樹皮の抽出物(日本新薬社製特注、粉末乾燥物)を用いた。本抽出物は、ヤマモモの樹皮の乾燥物を破砕し、メタノールを添加して抽出し、得られた抽出物を濾過し、不溶性成分を除去した濾液を凍結乾燥することにより得たものである。
タチバナアデクの果実の抽出物(日本新薬社製特注、粉末乾燥物)を用いた。本抽出物は、タチバナアデクの果実の乾燥物を破砕し、メタノールを添加して抽出し、得られた抽出物を濾過し、不溶性成分を除去した濾液を凍結乾燥することにより得たものである。
クローブの花蕾の乾燥物50gを破砕し、水を1000ml添加して80℃、 1時間で抽出処理を実施した。得られた抽出物をミラクロス(メルク・ミリポア社製)にて濾過し、不溶性成分を除去した濾液を凍結乾燥することで、クローブ抽出物(抽出乾燥物10.1 g)を得た。
バナバ葉の乾燥物60gを破砕し、50質量%エタノール(水とエタノールとの質量比1:1)を900ml添加して25℃、12時間で抽出処理を実施した。得られた抽出物をミラクロス(メルク・ミリポア社製)にて濾過し、不溶性成分を除去した濾液からエタノールを留去した後、凍結乾燥することで、バナバ抽出物(抽出乾燥物8.9 g)を得た。
モモタマナの果実の抽出物(日本新薬社製特注、粉末乾燥物)を用いた。本抽出物は、モモタマナの果実の乾燥物を破砕し、メタノールを添加して抽出し、得られた抽出物を濾過し、不溶性成分を除去した濾液を凍結乾燥することにより得たものである。
セイタカミロバランの果実の抽出物(日本新薬社製特注、粉末乾燥物)を用いた。本抽出物は、セイタカミロバランの果実の乾燥物を破砕し、メタノールを添加して抽出し、得られた抽出物を濾過し、不溶性成分を除去した濾液を凍結乾燥することにより得たものである。
アカミノキの幹の抽出物(日本新薬社製特注、粉末乾燥物)を用いた。本抽出物は、アカミノキの幹の乾燥物を破砕し、メタノールを添加して抽出し、得られた抽出物を濾過し、不溶性成分を除去した濾液を凍結乾燥することにより得たものである。
イタドリの茎及び葉の抽出物(日本新薬社製特注、粉末乾燥物)を用いた。本抽出物は、イタドリの茎及び葉の乾燥物を破砕し、メタノールを添加して抽出し、得られた抽出物を濾過し、不溶性成分を除去した濾液を凍結乾燥することにより得たものである。
キャッツクローの根、茎及び葉の抽出物(日本新薬社製特注、粉末乾燥物)を用いた。本抽出物は、キャッツクローの根、茎及び葉の乾燥物を破砕し、メタノールを添加して抽出し、得られた抽出物を濾過し、不溶性成分を除去した濾液を凍結乾燥することにより得たものである。
クロショウガの根茎の抽出物(商品名黒ショウガエキス-P、オリザ油化製、粉末乾燥物)を用いた。クロショウガは、従来、ホスホジエステラーゼ(PDE)に対して阻害作用を有していると知られている植物である。
前記1.で準備した各抽出物の、PDE5に対する阻害活性を測定した(n=3)。本測定において、PDE5A Assay Kit (♯60350)(BPSバイオサイエンス社製)、96wellプレート、ピペットマン、PerkinElmer EnVision 2102 Multilabel Reader(パーキンエルマー社製)を用い、キットに付帯の手順書に従い、阻害活性を測定した。
結果を表1に示す。表1にはIC50値を示す。
1.測定手順
前記試験例で準備した実施例1、4、5及び10の抽出物、比較例の抽出物、ならびに対照として水を用いて、ラット組織中の環状グアノシン一リン酸(cGMP)量を測定した。
結果を表2に示す。
Claims (3)
- キイチゴ属(Rubus)に属する植物の溶媒抽出物を含有し、
該溶媒が、水、メタノール、エタノール、イソプロパノール、プロピレングリコール及び1,3-ブチレングリコールからなる群より選択される少なくとも1種であり、
該植物が、ヒマラヤブラックベリー(Rubus armeniacus Focke)、セイヨウヤブイチゴ(Rubus fruticosus)及びアメリカイチゴ(Rubus strigosus)からなる群より選択される少なくとも1つである、
ホスホジエステラーゼ5活性阻害用組成物。 - 陰茎勃起機能、下部尿路機能障害及び前立腺肥大からなる群より選択される少なくとも1種の予防または改善用である、請求項1に記載の組成物。
- 食品組成物、医薬組成物または飼料組成物である、請求項1または2に記載の組成物。
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PCT/JP2017/046245 WO2018123908A1 (ja) | 2016-12-28 | 2017-12-22 | ホスホジエステラーゼ5活性阻害用組成物 |
CN202110993090.9A CN113559159A (zh) | 2016-12-28 | 2017-12-22 | 5型磷酸二酯酶活性抑制用组合物 |
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JP2003183122A (ja) | 2001-12-21 | 2003-07-03 | Ichimaru Pharcos Co Ltd | コラゲナーゼ活性阻害剤 |
KR20140101520A (ko) | 2013-02-11 | 2014-08-20 | 주식회사한국전통의학연구소 | 남성 성기능 개선 및 불임 치료용 약학적 조성물 |
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JP2003183122A (ja) | 2001-12-21 | 2003-07-03 | Ichimaru Pharcos Co Ltd | コラゲナーゼ活性阻害剤 |
KR20140101520A (ko) | 2013-02-11 | 2014-08-20 | 주식회사한국전통의학연구소 | 남성 성기능 개선 및 불임 치료용 약학적 조성물 |
WO2014126269A1 (ko) | 2013-02-12 | 2014-08-21 | 주식회사 한국전통의학연구소 | 남성 성기능 개선 및 불임 치료용 약학적 조성물 |
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