JP6888075B2 - 流量制限器を含む喫煙物品 - Google Patents
流量制限器を含む喫煙物品 Download PDFInfo
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- JP6888075B2 JP6888075B2 JP2019222220A JP2019222220A JP6888075B2 JP 6888075 B2 JP6888075 B2 JP 6888075B2 JP 2019222220 A JP2019222220 A JP 2019222220A JP 2019222220 A JP2019222220 A JP 2019222220A JP 6888075 B2 JP6888075 B2 JP 6888075B2
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- 230000000391 smoking effect Effects 0.000 title claims description 59
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 131
- 241000208125 Nicotiana Species 0.000 claims description 33
- 235000002637 Nicotiana tabacum Nutrition 0.000 claims description 33
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 17
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 description 28
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 description 22
- 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 description 20
- 239000003570 air Substances 0.000 description 18
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 9
- 239000000123 paper Substances 0.000 description 8
- 229920002301 cellulose acetate Polymers 0.000 description 7
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000000443 aerosol Substances 0.000 description 6
- 235000019504 cigarettes Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 5
- SNICXCGAKADSCV-JTQLQIEISA-N (-)-Nicotine Chemical compound CN1CCC[C@H]1C1=CC=CN=C1 SNICXCGAKADSCV-JTQLQIEISA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229960002715 nicotine Drugs 0.000 description 4
- SNICXCGAKADSCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N nicotine Natural products CN1CCCC1C1=CC=CN=C1 SNICXCGAKADSCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 description 4
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 239000004372 Polyvinyl alcohol Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229920000747 poly(lactic acid) Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000004626 polylactic acid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920002451 polyvinyl alcohol Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000011800 void material Substances 0.000 description 3
- ZMKVBUOZONDYBW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,6-dioxecane-2,5-dione Chemical compound O=C1CCC(=O)OCCCCO1 ZMKVBUOZONDYBW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000011037 adipic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000001361 adipic acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000084 colloidal system Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000000284 extract Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 2
- WNLRTRBMVRJNCN-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexanedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)CCCCC(O)=O WNLRTRBMVRJNCN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- -1 poly (butylene adipic acid Chemical compound 0.000 description 2
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000002195 soluble material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920001169 thermoplastic Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004416 thermosoftening plastic Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FHVDTGUDJYJELY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-{[2-carboxy-4,5-dihydroxy-6-(phosphanyloxy)oxan-3-yl]oxy}-4,5-dihydroxy-3-phosphanyloxane-2-carboxylic acid Chemical compound O1C(C(O)=O)C(P)C(O)C(O)C1OC1C(C(O)=O)OC(OP)C(O)C1O FHVDTGUDJYJELY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920002134 Carboxymethyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 108010010803 Gelatin Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 239000004831 Hot glue Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004677 Nylon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000331 Polyhydroxybutyrate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940072056 alginate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000010443 alginic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920000615 alginic acid Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000012080 ambient air Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920002988 biodegradable polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004621 biodegradable polymer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006065 biodegradation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910002091 carbon monoxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011111 cardboard Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010419 fine particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000159 gelatin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000008273 gelatin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019322 gelatine Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000011852 gelatine desserts Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000001746 injection moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011256 inorganic filler Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910003475 inorganic filler Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001778 nylon Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000005022 packaging material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011087 paperboard Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004014 plasticizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000005015 poly(hydroxybutyrate) Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004627 regenerated cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002994 synthetic fiber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000012209 synthetic fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012815 thermoplastic material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003169 water-soluble polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24D—CIGARS; CIGARETTES; TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS; MOUTHPIECES FOR CIGARS OR CIGARETTES; MANUFACTURE OF TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS OR MOUTHPIECES
- A24D3/00—Tobacco smoke filters, e.g. filter-tips, filtering inserts; Filters specially adapted for simulated smoking devices; Mouthpieces for cigars or cigarettes
- A24D3/04—Tobacco smoke filters characterised by their shape or structure
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24D—CIGARS; CIGARETTES; TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS; MOUTHPIECES FOR CIGARS OR CIGARETTES; MANUFACTURE OF TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS OR MOUTHPIECES
- A24D3/00—Tobacco smoke filters, e.g. filter-tips, filtering inserts; Filters specially adapted for simulated smoking devices; Mouthpieces for cigars or cigarettes
- A24D3/02—Manufacture of tobacco smoke filters
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24D—CIGARS; CIGARETTES; TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS; MOUTHPIECES FOR CIGARS OR CIGARETTES; MANUFACTURE OF TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS OR MOUTHPIECES
- A24D3/00—Tobacco smoke filters, e.g. filter-tips, filtering inserts; Filters specially adapted for simulated smoking devices; Mouthpieces for cigars or cigarettes
- A24D3/04—Tobacco smoke filters characterised by their shape or structure
- A24D3/045—Tobacco smoke filters characterised by their shape or structure with smoke acceleration means, e.g. impact-filters
Landscapes
- Cigarettes, Filters, And Manufacturing Of Filters (AREA)
Description
Claims (12)
- 喫煙物品用のフィルターであって、前記フィルターが、
フィルター材料でできたフィルターセグメントであって、前記フィルターセグメントがフィルターの長軸方向に対して直角に測定した直径を持つ、フィルターセグメントと、
前記フィルターセグメント内に埋め込まれ、前記フィルター材料によってすべての側が囲まれた流量制限器とを備え、
前記流量制限器は中実であり、非圧縮性であって、製造時および使用時の喫煙物品の通常の取り扱いにおいて変形しにくく、または壊れにくく、
前記流量制限器の圧縮降伏強度が約8 kPaより大きく、
前記フィルターの長軸方向に対して直角に測定した流量制限器の断面寸法が、前記フィルターセグメントの前記直径の約60%〜約95%であり、また前記流量制限器が実質的に球状であり、前記フィルターの長軸方向に対して直角に測定した前記流量制限器の断面寸法が前記流量制限器の直径である、フィルター。 - 前記流量制限器の前記断面寸法が前記フィルターセグメントの前記直径の約70%〜約80%である、請求項1に記載のフィルター。
- 前記フィルターは、口側の端の空隙を形成する、請求項1または2のいずれか1項に記載のフィルター。
- 前記フィルターセグメントと軸方向に整列された中空管をさらに含む、請求項1〜3のいずれか1項に記載のフィルター。
- 少なくとも前記フィルター材料を囲むフィルターラッパーをさらに含む、請求項1〜4のいずれか1項に記載のフィルター。
- 前記流量制限器の中心が、前記フィルターの下流端から少なくとも約6 mmである、請求項1〜5のいずれか1項に記載のフィルター。
- 喫煙物品であって、
たばこロッドと、
請求項1〜6のいずれか1項に記載のフィルターとを備えた、喫煙物品。 - 前記たばこロッドと前記フィルターを取り付けるチッピング材料をさらに含み、前記チッピング材料が前記チッピング材料を貫通する穿孔を含む換気ゾーンを含む、請求項7に記載の喫煙物品。
- 前記チッピング材料が前記流量制限器の中心の下流から少なくとも約1 mmにある少なくとも一つの円周列の穿孔を含む、請求項8に記載の喫煙物品。
- 喫煙物品用のフィルターのフィルターセグメント内の空気流を制限するための流量制限器の使用であって、前記フィルターセグメントが、フィルターの長軸方向に対して直角に測定した直径を持ち、前記流量制限器が前記フィルターセグメント内に埋め込まれ、かつ前記フィルターセグメントのフィルター材料によってすべての側が囲まれ、また
前記流量制限器は中実であり、非圧縮性であって、製造時および使用時の喫煙物品の通常の取り扱いにおいて変形しにくく、または壊れにくく、
前記流量制限器の圧縮降伏強度が約8 kPaより大きく、
前記フィルターの長軸方向に対して直角に測定した前記流量制限器の断面寸法が前記フィルターセグメントの前記直径の約60%〜約95%であり、また
前記流量制限器が実質的に球状で、前記フィルターの長軸方向に対して直角に測定した前記流量制限器の前記断面寸法が前記流量制限器の直径である、流量制限器の使用。 - 喫煙物品用のフィルターを製造する方法であって、前記方法が、
フィルター材料内に埋め込まれ、ロッドの長軸方向に間隙をあけた流量制限器を持つ前記フィルター材料の連続的なロッドを提供する工程であって、
前記流量制限器は中実であり、非圧縮性であって、製造時および使用時の喫煙物品の通常の取り扱いにおいて変形しにくく、または壊れにくく、
前記流量制限器の圧縮降伏強度が約8 kPaより大きく、
前記フィルターの長軸方向に対して直角に測定した前記流量制限器の断面寸法が前記フィルターセグメントの前記直径の約60%〜約95%であり、また
前記流量制限器が実質的に球状で、前記フィルターの長軸方向に対して直角に測定した前記流量制限器の前記断面寸法が前記流量制限器の直径である工程と、
フィルター材料の前記連続的なロッドを長軸方向に間隔を置いた切れ目で切断してフィルター材料のフィルターセグメントを作製する工程であって、それぞれのフィルターセグメントが、フィルターセグメント内に埋め込まれ、フィルター材料によってすべての側が囲まれている流量制限器を含む工程とを含む、方法。 - 請求項11に記載の方法であって、さらに、
中空管をそれぞれのフィルターセグメントに軸方向に整列させる工程と、
前記フィルターセグメントおよび中空管をフィルターラッパーで上から包む工程を含む、方法。
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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EP12199824.9 | 2012-12-31 | ||
EP12199824 | 2012-12-31 |
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JP2015550028A Division JP6849308B2 (ja) | 2012-12-31 | 2013-12-17 | 流量制限器を含む喫煙物品 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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JP2020031666A JP2020031666A (ja) | 2020-03-05 |
JP6888075B2 true JP6888075B2 (ja) | 2021-06-16 |
Family
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Family Applications (2)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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JP2015550028A Active JP6849308B2 (ja) | 2012-12-31 | 2013-12-17 | 流量制限器を含む喫煙物品 |
JP2019222220A Active JP6888075B2 (ja) | 2012-12-31 | 2019-12-09 | 流量制限器を含む喫煙物品 |
Family Applications Before (1)
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JP2015550028A Active JP6849308B2 (ja) | 2012-12-31 | 2013-12-17 | 流量制限器を含む喫煙物品 |
Country Status (7)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US10925311B2 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP2938215B1 (ja) |
JP (2) | JP6849308B2 (ja) |
KR (1) | KR102216914B1 (ja) |
CN (2) | CN104883913A (ja) |
RU (1) | RU2637743C2 (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2014102096A2 (ja) |
Families Citing this family (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104883913A (zh) | 2012-12-31 | 2015-09-02 | 菲利普莫里斯生产公司 | 包括流量限制器的吸烟制品 |
EP3226703B1 (en) * | 2014-12-03 | 2023-08-02 | Philip Morris Products S.A. | Smoking article with flow restrictor adapted to promote filter degradation |
AR108880A1 (es) | 2016-06-27 | 2018-10-03 | Philip Morris Products Sa | Artículo para fumar con ajuste de la eficiencia de ventilación y filtración combinadas |
RU2770443C2 (ru) | 2017-06-09 | 2022-04-18 | Филип Моррис Продактс С.А. | Генерирующее аэрозоль изделие, имеющее волоконный фильтрующий сегмент |
CN114745977A (zh) * | 2019-12-03 | 2022-07-12 | 菲利普莫里斯生产公司 | 具有新型过滤材料的气溶胶生成制品过滤嘴 |
WO2024142167A1 (ja) * | 2022-12-26 | 2024-07-04 | 日本たばこ産業株式会社 | 香味吸引物品用のフィルタ部および香味吸引物品 |
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CN104883913A (zh) | 2012-12-31 | 2015-09-02 | 菲利普莫里斯生产公司 | 包括流量限制器的吸烟制品 |
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2013
- 2013-12-17 CN CN201380068942.7A patent/CN104883913A/zh active Pending
- 2013-12-17 US US14/440,722 patent/US10925311B2/en active Active
- 2013-12-17 WO PCT/EP2013/077005 patent/WO2014102096A2/en active Application Filing
- 2013-12-17 JP JP2015550028A patent/JP6849308B2/ja active Active
- 2013-12-17 EP EP13821461.4A patent/EP2938215B1/en active Active
- 2013-12-17 KR KR1020157019218A patent/KR102216914B1/ko active IP Right Grant
- 2013-12-17 RU RU2015131836A patent/RU2637743C2/ru active
- 2013-12-17 CN CN202011557802.4A patent/CN112471592A/zh active Pending
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2019
- 2019-12-09 JP JP2019222220A patent/JP6888075B2/ja active Active
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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EP2938215B1 (en) | 2020-04-29 |
KR102216914B1 (ko) | 2021-02-19 |
WO2014102096A3 (en) | 2014-08-21 |
KR20150102051A (ko) | 2015-09-04 |
JP2020031666A (ja) | 2020-03-05 |
CN104883913A (zh) | 2015-09-02 |
JP6849308B2 (ja) | 2021-03-24 |
WO2014102096A2 (en) | 2014-07-03 |
CN112471592A (zh) | 2021-03-12 |
US10925311B2 (en) | 2021-02-23 |
RU2637743C2 (ru) | 2017-12-06 |
JP2016501547A (ja) | 2016-01-21 |
EP2938215A2 (en) | 2015-11-04 |
RU2015131836A (ru) | 2017-02-02 |
US20150289561A1 (en) | 2015-10-15 |
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