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JP6880388B2 - Vehicle interior parts, vehicle interior parts manufacturing equipment, and vehicle interior parts manufacturing method - Google Patents

Vehicle interior parts, vehicle interior parts manufacturing equipment, and vehicle interior parts manufacturing method Download PDF

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JP6880388B2
JP6880388B2 JP2016194237A JP2016194237A JP6880388B2 JP 6880388 B2 JP6880388 B2 JP 6880388B2 JP 2016194237 A JP2016194237 A JP 2016194237A JP 2016194237 A JP2016194237 A JP 2016194237A JP 6880388 B2 JP6880388 B2 JP 6880388B2
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skin material
molded product
back surface
plate
resin molded
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JP2018052452A (en
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栄作 池亀
栄作 池亀
暢 末木
暢 末木
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TS Tech Co Ltd
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Description

本発明は、車両用内装品、車両用内装品の製造装置及び車両用内装品の製造方法に関し、更に詳細には、 互いに接続された樹脂成形品と表皮材とを有する車両用内装品、当該の車両用内装品の製造装置及び製造方法に関する。 The present invention relates to a vehicle interior product, a vehicle interior product manufacturing apparatus, and a vehicle interior product manufacturing method. More specifically, the vehicle interior product having a resin molded product and a skin material connected to each other. Regarding the manufacturing equipment and manufacturing method of interior parts for vehicles.

車両用内装品として、発泡材によるパッドに樹脂成形品によるカップホルダが配置され、カップホルダの配置部を除くパッド表面がファブリック等による表皮材によって被覆されたアームレストが知られている(例えば、特許文献1)。樹脂成形品と表皮材との接続は、樹脂成形品の板状の外縁と表皮材の端末との縫合によるものが一般的である。 As a vehicle interior product, an armrest is known in which a cup holder made of a resin molded product is arranged on a pad made of a foam material, and the pad surface excluding the arrangement portion of the cup holder is covered with a skin material made of fabric or the like (for example, a patent). Document 1). The connection between the resin molded product and the skin material is generally made by suturing the plate-shaped outer edge of the resin molded product and the end of the skin material.

特開2013−14190号公報Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No. 2013-14190

樹脂成形品と表皮材との接続とを、縫合に代えて、樹脂成形品の成形時に樹脂成形品を構成する樹脂に表皮材の端末を溶着することにより行うことが考えられている。 It is considered that the connection between the resin molded product and the skin material is performed by welding the end of the skin material to the resin constituting the resin molded product at the time of molding the resin molded product, instead of suturing.

この場合には、樹脂成形品と表皮材との縫合工程が省略されるが、樹脂成形品の成形時に成形型の型締めによって表皮材が金型間に挟まれ、表皮材が強く押圧されることにより、表皮材の表面に傷が付いたり、表皮材の質感が損ねられたりし、製品価値が低下する。特に、表皮材が起毛材やパイル織布等の場合には、型締めによる押圧によって毛やパイプが倒れ、表皮材の質感が損ねられ、製品価値が低下する。また、表皮材に弛みがあると、適切な溶着が行われない虞がある。 In this case, the stitching step between the resin molded product and the skin material is omitted, but when the resin molded product is molded, the skin material is sandwiched between the molds by molding the mold, and the skin material is strongly pressed. As a result, the surface of the skin material is scratched, the texture of the skin material is impaired, and the product value is lowered. In particular, when the skin material is a brushed material, a pile woven cloth, or the like, the hairs and pipes fall down due to the pressing by the mold clamping, the texture of the skin material is impaired, and the product value is lowered. Further, if the skin material is loose, proper welding may not be performed.

本発明が解決しようとする課題は、製品価値の低下を招くことなく適切な溶着によって樹脂成形品と表皮材とを接続することである。 An object to be solved by the present invention is to connect a resin molded product and a skin material by appropriate welding without causing a decrease in product value.

本発明による車両用内装品は、外縁に板状部(26)を含む樹脂成形品(12)と、前記樹脂成形品(12)の外方から前記板状部(26)の外端面(26A)を経て前記板状部(26)の裏面(26B)に沿って延出する端末部(30)を含む表皮材(16)とを有する車両用内装品(6)であって、前記端末部(30)が前記板状部(26)の前記裏面(26B)に沿って延在して当該裏面(26B)に溶着された裏面延在部(30A)及び当該裏面延在部(30A)よりも端末縁側に延在する余剰部(30B)を含む。 The vehicle interior product according to the present invention includes a resin molded product (12) having a plate-shaped portion (26) on the outer edge, and an outer end surface (26A) of the plate-shaped portion (26) from the outside of the resin molded product (12). A vehicle interior product (6) having a skin material (16) including a terminal portion (30) extending along the back surface (26B) of the plate-shaped portion (26) via the terminal portion. From the back surface extending portion (30A) and the back surface extending portion (30A) in which (30) extends along the back surface (26B) of the plate-shaped portion (26) and is welded to the back surface (26B). Also includes a surplus portion (30B) extending to the edge side of the terminal.

この構成によれば、樹脂成形品(12)の射出成形時に余剰部(30B)を、表皮材(16)の端末部(30)を掴む掴み代として用いることができ、樹脂成形品(12)の成形時に表皮材(16)に弛みが生じることを回避することができる。余剰部(30B)は板状部(26)裏面に対して非溶着であってよい。 According to this configuration, the surplus portion (30B) can be used as a gripping allowance for gripping the terminal portion (30) of the skin material (16) during injection molding of the resin molded product (12), and the resin molded product (12) can be used. It is possible to prevent the skin material (16) from being loosened during the molding of the above. The surplus portion (30B) may be non-welded to the back surface of the plate-shaped portion (26).

本発明による車両用内装品の製造装置は、外縁に板状部(26)を含む樹脂成形品(12)と、前記樹脂成形品(12)の外方から前記板状部(26)の裏面(26B)に沿って延出する端末部(30)を含む表皮材(16)とを有し、前記端末部(30)が前記板状部(26)の前記裏面(26B)に沿って延在して当該裏面(26B)に溶着された裏面延在部(30A)及び当該裏面延在部(30A)よりも端末縁側に延在する余剰部(30B)を含む車両用内装品の製造装置であって、前記樹脂成形品(12)の成形室(56)を画定する成形室面(53、55)を有し、当該成形室面(53、55)の一部に前記裏面(26B)に対する前記表皮材(16)の溶着のために前記表皮材(16)を配置される表皮材配置面(58)を含む少なくとも1対の金型(52、54)を有する成形金型(50)と、前記板状部(26)の前記外端面(26A)に沿って延在し、前記表皮材(16)を介して前記成形室(56)の外端縁部を画定する外縁成形室面(62)及び前記表皮材(16)を介して前記成形金型(50)の対応面(52A)に正対する正対面(64)を有する外縁金型(60)と、前記正対面(64)が前記成形金型(50)の前記対応面(52A)に向かう方向に前記外縁金型(60)を付勢するばね(68)と、前記表皮材(16)の前記余剰部(30B)を前記成形金型(50)に対して選択的にクランプすべく前記成形金型(50)に移動可能に設けられたクランプ部材(76)とを有する。 The vehicle interior product manufacturing apparatus according to the present invention includes a resin molded product (12) having a plate-shaped portion (26) on the outer edge, and a back surface of the plate-shaped portion (26) from the outside of the resin molded product (12). It has a skin material (16) including a terminal portion (30) extending along (26B), and the terminal portion (30) extends along the back surface (26B) of the plate-shaped portion (26). Equipment for manufacturing interior parts for vehicles, including a back surface extending portion (30A) welded to the back surface (26B) and a surplus portion (30B) extending toward the terminal edge side of the back surface extending portion (30A). It has a molding chamber surface (53, 55) that defines a molding chamber (56) of the resin molded product (12), and the back surface (26B) is partially formed on the molding chamber surface (53, 55). Molded mold (50) having at least one pair of molds (52, 54) including a skin material placement surface (58) on which the skin material (16) is placed for welding of the skin material (16) to. And the outer edge molding chamber surface extending along the outer end surface (26A) of the plate-shaped portion (26) and defining the outer edge portion of the molding chamber (56) via the skin material (16). An outer edge mold (60) having a facing surface (64) facing the corresponding surface (52A) of the molding mold (50) via the (62) and the skin material (16), and the facing surface (64). A spring (68) that urges the outer edge mold (60) in a direction toward the corresponding surface (52A) of the molding mold (50), and the surplus portion (30B) of the skin material (16). It has a clamping member (76) movably provided on the molding die (50) so as to selectively clamp the molding die (50).

この構成によれば、表皮材(16)を外縁金型(60)の正対面(64)と成形金型(50)の対応面(52A)とによって挟むことが、ばね(68)のばね力によって行われるので、表皮材(16)に過剰な押圧力が作用することがない。これにより、表皮材(16)の表面に傷が付いたり、表皮材(16)の質感が損ねられたりすることがない。しかも、余剰部(30B)を前記クランプ部材(76)によりクランプされることにより、製造時に表皮材(16)に弛みが生じることがなく、適切な溶着が行われる。 According to this configuration, the spring force of the spring (68) is that the skin material (16) is sandwiched between the facing surface (64) of the outer edge mold (60) and the corresponding surface (52A) of the molding mold (50). Since it is performed by, excessive pressing force does not act on the skin material (16). As a result, the surface of the skin material (16) is not scratched, and the texture of the skin material (16) is not impaired. Moreover, by clamping the surplus portion (30B) by the clamp member (76), the skin material (16) is not loosened during manufacturing, and appropriate welding is performed.

本発明による車両用内装品の製造装置は、好ましくは、前記成形金型(54)に横断面形状が矩形のテーパ形状のクランプ凹部(70)が形成されており、前記クランプ部材(76)は前記クランプ凹部(70)に係合する横断面形状が矩形のテーパ形状である。 In the vehicle interior product manufacturing apparatus according to the present invention, preferably, the molding die (54) is formed with a tapered clamp recess (70) having a rectangular cross-sectional shape, and the clamp member (76) is formed. The cross-sectional shape that engages with the clamp recess (70) is a rectangular tapered shape.

この構成によれば、楔作用によって余剰部(30B)のクランプが確実に行われる。 According to this configuration, the wedge action ensures that the surplus portion (30B) is clamped.

本発明による車両用内装品の製造方法は、外縁に板状部(26)を含む樹脂成形品(12)と、前記樹脂成形品(12)の外方から前記板状部(26)の外端面(26A)を経て前記板状部(26)の裏面(26B)に沿って延出する端末部(30)を含む表皮材(16)とを有し、前記端末部(30)が前記板状部(26)の前記裏面(26B)に沿って延在して当該裏面(26B)に溶着された裏面延在部(30A)及び当該裏面延在部(30A)よりも端末縁側に延在する余剰部(30B)を含む車両用内装品の製造方法であって、上述の発明による製造装置を用い、前記表皮材(16)が前記正対面(64)及び表皮材配置面(58)上に載り、前記余剰部(30B)が前記クランプ部材(76)の配置部に至るように前記表皮材(16)を前記成形金型(50)にセットする第1のステップと、成形金型(50)の型締めを行い、前記表皮材(16)を前記外縁金型(60)の前記正対面(64)と前記成形金型(50)の対応面(52A)とによって挟む第2のステップと、前記表皮材(16)の前記余剰部(30B)を前記クランプ部材(76)によりクランプする第3のステップと、前記成形室(56)に溶融樹脂を注入し、前記樹脂成形品(12)の成形を行うと共に前記表皮材(16)の前記裏面延在部(30A)を前記板状部材(26)の裏面(26B)に溶着させる第4のステップとを有する。 The method for manufacturing an interior product for a vehicle according to the present invention is a resin molded product (12) having a plate-shaped portion (26) on the outer edge, and an outside of the plate-shaped portion (26) from the outside of the resin molded product (12). It has a skin material (16) including a terminal portion (30) extending along a back surface (26B) of the plate-shaped portion (26) via an end surface (26A), and the terminal portion (30) is the plate. The back surface extending portion (30A) extending along the back surface (26B) of the shape portion (26) and welded to the back surface (26B) and extending to the terminal edge side of the back surface extending portion (30A). A method for manufacturing an interior product for a vehicle including a surplus portion (30B), wherein the skin material (16) is placed on the facing surface (64) and the skin material arranging surface (58) by using the manufacturing apparatus according to the above invention. The first step of setting the skin material (16) in the molding die (50) so that the surplus portion (30B) reaches the arranging portion of the clamping member (76), and the molding die ( A second step in which the mold of 50) is fastened and the skin material (16) is sandwiched between the facing surface (64) of the outer edge mold (60) and the corresponding surface (52A) of the molding mold (50). And the third step of clamping the surplus portion (30B) of the skin material (16) by the clamping member (76), and the molten resin is injected into the molding chamber (56) to form the resin molded product (12). ), And a fourth step of welding the back surface extending portion (30A) of the skin material (16) to the back surface (26B) of the plate-shaped member (26).

この製造方法によれば、表皮材(16)を外縁金型(60)の正対面(64)と成形金型(50)の対応面(52A)とによって挟むことが、ばね(68)のばね力によって行われるので、表皮材(16)に過剰な押圧力が作用することがない。これにより、表皮材(16)の表面に傷が付いたり、表皮材(16)の質感が損ねられたりすることがない。しかも、余剰部(30B)を前記クランプ部材(76)によりクランプされることにより、製造時に表皮材(16)に弛みが生じることがなく、製造時に表皮材(16)に弛みが生じることがなく、適切な溶着が行われる。 According to this manufacturing method, the skin material (16) is sandwiched between the facing surface (64) of the outer edge mold (60) and the corresponding surface (52A) of the molding mold (50), that is, the spring of the spring (68). Since it is performed by force, excessive pressing force does not act on the skin material (16). As a result, the surface of the skin material (16) is not scratched, and the texture of the skin material (16) is not impaired. Moreover, since the surplus portion (30B) is clamped by the clamp member (76), the skin material (16) does not loosen during manufacturing, and the skin material (16) does not loosen during manufacturing. , Appropriate welding is performed.

本発明による車両用内装品の製造方法においては、前記表皮材は、起毛材あるいはパイル織布であってもよく、毛倒れやパイル倒れが生じることかない。 In the method for manufacturing an interior product for a vehicle according to the present invention, the skin material may be a brushed material or a pile woven fabric, and the hair does not fall or the pile falls.

本発明による車両用内装品、車両用内装品の製造装置及び製造方法によれば、製品価値の低下を招くことなく溶着によって樹脂成形品と表皮材とを接続することができる。 According to the vehicle interior product, the vehicle interior product manufacturing apparatus and manufacturing method according to the present invention, the resin molded product and the skin material can be connected by welding without causing a decrease in product value.

本発明を自動車の後部座席のアームレストに適用した一実施形態を示す斜視図A perspective view showing an embodiment in which the present invention is applied to an armrest of a rear seat of an automobile. 図1の線II−IIに沿った拡大断面図Enlarged cross-sectional view along lines II-II of FIG. 本発明による車両用内装品の製造装置の一つの実施形態及び製造方法の第1のステップの状態を示す縦断面図A vertical cross-sectional view showing a state of one embodiment of the vehicle interior product manufacturing apparatus according to the present invention and the state of the first step of the manufacturing method. 本発明による車両用内装品の製造装置の一つの実施形態及び製造方法の第2のステップの状態を示す縦断面図A vertical cross-sectional view showing a state of a second step of one embodiment and a manufacturing method of a vehicle interior product manufacturing apparatus according to the present invention. 本発明による車両用内装品の製造装置の一つの実施形態及び製造方法の第3及び第4のステップの状態を示す縦断面図Longitudinal sectional view showing the state of the third and fourth steps of one embodiment and the manufacturing method of the vehicle interior product manufacturing apparatus according to the present invention. 本発明による車両用内装品の製造装置の他の実施形態を示す縦断面図Vertical sectional view showing another embodiment of the vehicle interior product manufacturing apparatus according to the present invention.

以下に、本発明を自動車の後部座席のアームレストに適用した一実施形態を、図を参照して説明する。 Hereinafter, an embodiment in which the present invention is applied to an armrest of a rear seat of an automobile will be described with reference to the drawings.

自動車の3人掛けの後部座席は、図1に示されているように、左席1L及び中央席1Cを構成するシート1と、右席を構成するシート2とを左右に連続するよう有している。シート1及びシート2は、互いに独立している。 As shown in FIG. 1, the rear seat for three people of an automobile has a seat 1 constituting the left seat 1L and a central seat 1C and a seat 2 constituting the right seat so as to be continuous to the left and right. ing. Sheet 1 and sheet 2 are independent of each other.

シート1は、シートバック3と、シートクッション4と、ヘッドレスト5と、アームレスト6とを有している。シートバック3の中央席1Cを構成する部分の前部には、アームレスト6が配置される収容凹部8が後方に向けて凹むように形成されている。アームレスト6は、収容凹部8に配置され、後述するサイドフレーム20をもってシートバック3のフレーム(不図示)に左右に延びる回転軸線周りに回動可能に支持されている。アームレスト6は、シートバック3に支持された基端部に対して先端部が前方に突出した使用位置と、先端部が基端部に対して上方に位置し、収容凹部8の内側に配置された収納位置との間で回動する。以下の説明では、アームレスト6が使用位置にある状態を基準とする。 The seat 1 has a seat back 3, a seat cushion 4, a headrest 5, and an armrest 6. In the front portion of the portion of the seat back 3 that constitutes the central seat 1C, a housing recess 8 in which the armrest 6 is arranged is formed so as to be recessed toward the rear. The armrest 6 is arranged in the accommodating recess 8, and is rotatably supported around a rotation axis extending to the left and right by a frame (not shown) of the seat back 3 with a side frame 20 described later. The armrest 6 is arranged inside the accommodating recess 8 at a position where the tip portion protrudes forward with respect to the base end portion supported by the seat back 3 and the tip end portion is located above the base end portion. It rotates between the storage position and the storage position. In the following description, the state in which the armrest 6 is in the used position is used as a reference.

アームレスト6は、図2に示されているように、金属製のフレーム10と、カップホルダをなす樹脂成形品12と、フレーム10及び樹脂成形品12をインサート成形された横長矩形の横断面形状の発泡樹脂製のパッド14と、パッド14の表面を被覆する上側の表皮材16及び底側の表皮材18とを有する。 As shown in FIG. 2, the arm rest 6 has a horizontally long rectangular cross-sectional shape in which a metal frame 10, a resin molded product 12 forming a cup holder, and the frame 10 and the resin molded product 12 are insert-molded. It has a pad 14 made of foamed resin, an upper skin material 16 that covers the surface of the pad 14, and a bottom skin material 18.

フレーム10は、アームレスト6の前後長手方向に延在する溝形の横断面形状の左右一対のサイドフレーム20及びパンフレーム22とを有する。パンフレーム22は、水平な上主面部22A及び左右の脚片部22Bを含む台形の横断面形状の中央部22Cと、各脚片部22Bの下端から左右外方に延在して左右対応する側のサイドフレーム20に接合された左右の側片部22Dとを折曲形成されている。中央部22Cには前後方向に長い長円形の貫通孔22Eが形成されている。 The frame 10 has a pair of left and right side frames 20 and a pan frame 22 having a groove-shaped cross-sectional shape extending in the front-rear longitudinal direction of the armrest 6. The pan frame 22 has a trapezoidal cross-sectional central portion 22C including a horizontal upper main surface portion 22A and left and right leg piece portions 22B, and extends from the lower end of each leg piece portion 22B to the left and right and corresponds to the left and right. The left and right side piece portions 22D joined to the side side frame 20 are bent and formed. An oval through hole 22E long in the front-rear direction is formed in the central portion 22C.

樹脂成形品12は、例えばオレフィン系エラストマーや塩化ビニル等の比較的軟らかい樹脂或いはポリプロピレン等の比較的硬い樹脂によって構成され、上方開口の有底の前後2つのカップ収容部24と、2つのカップ収容部24の上部開口縁に接続されて略水平に延在する前後方向に長い長円形のフランジ部26とを一体に有する。フランジ部26は、樹脂成形品12の外縁を形成する板状部をなすものであり、互いに平行な上面26A及び裏面(下面)26Bと、上面26A及び裏面26Bに対して直交する面をなす外端面26Cとを有する。樹脂成形品12はカップ収容部24の部分を貫通孔22Eに挿入されることにより、フランジ部26を裏面26B側からパンフレーム22によって支持される。 The resin molded product 12 is made of, for example, a relatively soft resin such as an olefin elastomer or vinyl chloride or a relatively hard resin such as polypropylene, and has two bottomed front and rear cup accommodating portions 24 having an upper opening and two cup accommodating portions 24. It integrally has an oval flange portion 26 that is connected to the upper opening edge of the portion 24 and extends substantially horizontally and is elongated in the front-rear direction. The flange portion 26 forms a plate-shaped portion that forms the outer edge of the resin molded product 12, and forms an outer surface that is parallel to the upper surface 26A and the back surface (lower surface) 26B and a surface orthogonal to the upper surface 26A and the back surface 26B. It has an end face 26C. The resin molded product 12 is supported by the pan frame 22 from the back surface 26B side by inserting the portion of the cup accommodating portion 24 into the through hole 22E.

表皮材16及18は起毛生地により構成されている。表皮材16はフランジ部26の平面形状と略同等の形状の開口17を裁断されたものであり、フランジ部26の配置部を除くパッド14の上面、左右の側面及び前面を覆う。表皮材18はパッド14の下底面を覆う。表皮材16と18とは端末部16A、18A同士を縫合Sによって接続されている。 The skin materials 16 and 18 are made of brushed fabric. The skin material 16 is formed by cutting an opening 17 having a shape substantially the same as the planar shape of the flange portion 26, and covers the upper surface, the left and right side surfaces, and the front surface of the pad 14 excluding the arrangement portion of the flange portion 26. The skin material 18 covers the lower bottom surface of the pad 14. The skin materials 16 and 18 are connected to each other at the terminal portions 16A and 18A by a suture S.

表皮材16は、開口17の側に、フランジ部26の外方からフランジ部26の裏面26Bに向けて延出する端末部30を有する。端末部30は、フランジ部26の裏面26Bに沿って延在して当該裏面26Bに面状に溶着された裏面延在部30A及び裏面延在部30Aよりも端末縁側、つまり開口17の側に延在する余剰部30Bを含む。余剰部30Bの先端縁は開口17を画定する周縁をなす。端末部30は、更に、裏面延在部30Aから上向きに直角に折曲して外端面26Cに沿って延在する略垂直な端面延在部30Cを含む。 The skin material 16 has a terminal portion 30 extending from the outside of the flange portion 26 toward the back surface 26B of the flange portion 26 on the side of the opening 17. The terminal portion 30 extends along the back surface 26B of the flange portion 26 and is welded to the back surface 26B in a plane shape on the terminal edge side, that is, on the side of the opening 17 with respect to the back surface extending portion 30A and the back surface extending portion 30A. Includes the extending surplus portion 30B. The tip edge of the surplus portion 30B forms a peripheral edge defining the opening 17. The terminal portion 30 further includes a substantially vertical end face extending portion 30C that is bent upward at a right angle from the back surface extending portion 30A and extends along the outer end surface 26C.

表皮材16がアームレスト6の上面をなす上面部16Bは、端面延在部30Cの上縁からフランジ部26よりも離れる側に直角に折曲してフランジ部26の上面26Aと面一に略水平に延在している。 The upper surface portion 16B in which the skin material 16 forms the upper surface of the armrest 6 is bent at a right angle from the upper edge of the end face extending portion 30C to the side away from the flange portion 26 and is substantially horizontal to the upper surface 26A of the flange portion 26. It extends to.

余剰部30Bは、フランジ部26の裏面26B側においてにパッド14内に埋設されるが、樹脂成形品12の射出成形時には、表皮材16の端末部30を掴む掴み代として用いられ、端末部30を掴んだ状態で樹脂成形品12の射出成形が行われることにより、表皮材16に弛みが生じないようにすることに有効に寄与する。 The surplus portion 30B is embedded in the pad 14 on the back surface 26B side of the flange portion 26, but is used as a gripping allowance for gripping the terminal portion 30 of the skin material 16 during injection molding of the resin molded product 12, and the terminal portion 30 is used. By performing injection molding of the resin molded product 12 in a state of grasping the skin material 16, it effectively contributes to preventing the skin material 16 from loosening.

次に、本発明による車両用内装品の製造装置及び製造方法の一つの実施形態を、図3〜図5を参照して説明する。 Next, one embodiment of the vehicle interior product manufacturing apparatus and manufacturing method according to the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. 3 to 5.

製造装置は、樹脂成形品12を射出成形するための1対の金型部分として、上金型52と下金型54を有する成形金型50を有する。上金型52と下金型54とは、図4に示されているように、型締めによって互いに協働して樹脂成形品12の成形室56を画定する成形室面53、55を有する。図示を省略しているが、上金型52及び下金型54の一方には、一般的な射出成形機によって溶融樹脂を成形室56に注入するためのライナ及びゲート等が形成されている。 The manufacturing apparatus has a molding die 50 having an upper mold 52 and a lower mold 54 as a pair of mold portions for injection molding the resin molded product 12. As shown in FIG. 4, the upper mold 52 and the lower mold 54 have molding chamber surfaces 53 and 55 that cooperate with each other by molding to define the molding chamber 56 of the resin molded product 12. Although not shown, one of the upper mold 52 and the lower mold 54 is formed with a liner, a gate, and the like for injecting the molten resin into the molding chamber 56 by a general injection molding machine.

下金型54は、成形室面55のうち、フランジ部26の裏面26Bを成形する部分に、フランジ部26に対する端末部30の溶着のために、表皮材16の端末部30(端面延在部30C)を載置される表皮材載置面58を有する。表皮材載置面58の平面形状はフランジ部26の平面形状と同様の長円形状である。 The lower mold 54 has a terminal portion 30 (end face extending portion) of the skin material 16 for welding the terminal portion 30 to the flange portion 26 on the portion of the molding chamber surface 55 where the back surface 26B of the flange portion 26 is molded. It has a skin material mounting surface 58 on which 30C) is mounted. The planar shape of the skin material mounting surface 58 is an oval shape similar to the planar shape of the flange portion 26.

下金型54上には外縁金型60が上下方向に移動可能に設けられている。外縁金型60は、成形室56の外縁に沿って延在し、平面形状がフランジ部26の平面形状により大きい長円形状の環体であり、内周面が表皮材16を介して成形室56の外端縁部を画定する垂直な外縁成形室面62になっている。外縁金型60の上面は、上金型52の下面(対応面)52Aと正対し、上金型52の対応部分に、つまり上金型52の下面52Aに、表皮材16を介して当接する平らな正対面64になっている。上金型52の下面52Aは、成形室面53のうち、フランジ部26の上面26Aを成形する成形室面53Aと面一である。 An outer edge mold 60 is provided on the lower mold 54 so as to be movable in the vertical direction. The outer edge mold 60 is an elliptical ring body extending along the outer edge of the molding chamber 56 and having a planar shape larger than the planar shape of the flange portion 26, and the inner peripheral surface is the molding chamber via the skin material 16. It is a vertical outer edge forming chamber surface 62 that defines the outer edge portion of 56. The upper surface of the outer edge mold 60 faces the lower surface (corresponding surface) 52A of the upper mold 52, and abuts on the corresponding portion of the upper mold 52, that is, the lower surface 52A of the upper mold 52 via the skin material 16. It is a flat face-to-face 64. The lower surface 52A of the upper mold 52 is flush with the molding chamber surface 53A for molding the upper surface 26A of the flange portion 26 among the molding chamber surfaces 53.

外縁金型60と下金型54との間には、外縁金型60の延在方向に離れた複数箇所の各々に圧縮コイルばね68が設けられている。各圧縮コイルばね68は、正対面64が上金型52の下面52Aに向かう方向、つまり上方に向けて外縁金型60を付勢している。なお、外縁金型60は、各圧縮コイルばね68が外縁金型60に与える付勢力の調整により、正対面64が上金型52の下面52Aと正対する水平姿勢を維持する。 A compression coil spring 68 is provided between the outer edge mold 60 and the lower mold 54 at each of a plurality of locations separated in the extending direction of the outer edge mold 60. Each compression coil spring 68 urges the outer edge mold 60 so that the facing surface 64 faces the lower surface 52A of the upper mold 52, that is, upward. The outer edge mold 60 maintains a horizontal posture in which the facing surface 64 faces the lower surface 52A of the upper mold 52 by adjusting the urging force applied to the outer edge mold 60 by each compression coil spring 68.

外縁金型60の外周面には凹部61が形成されている。下金型54上にはスタッドボルト65によって凹部61に係合するストッパ片63が固定されている。ストッパ片63は、図3に示されているように、凹部61の下端に当接することにより、外縁金型60の上限位置を規定している。 A recess 61 is formed on the outer peripheral surface of the outer edge mold 60. A stopper piece 63 that engages with the recess 61 is fixed on the lower mold 54 by a stud bolt 65. As shown in FIG. 3, the stopper piece 63 defines the upper limit position of the outer edge mold 60 by abutting on the lower end of the recess 61.

外縁金型60は、図4及び図5に示されているように、上金型52の降下による型締めにより、外縁金型60の正対面64と上金型52の下面52Aとの間に表皮材16を挟んで、圧縮コイルばね68のばね力に抗して降下する。 As shown in FIGS. 4 and 5, the outer edge mold 60 is formed between the front surface 64 of the outer edge mold 60 and the lower surface 52A of the upper mold 52 by the mold clamping due to the lowering of the upper mold 52. It descends against the spring force of the compression coil spring 68 with the skin material 16 sandwiched between them.

下金型54は、表皮材載置面58の内方に隣接して上向き開口のクランプ凹部70が形成されている。クランプ凹部70は、横断面形状が矩形(四角形)で、下方に向かうに従って横断面積が小さくなる有底のテーパ形状をしており、表皮材載置面58の長円形状の延在方向に離れた複数箇所の各々に形成されている。下金型54には各クランプ凹部70の底部に開口した複数の案内孔72が形成されている。各案内孔72にはステム74が上下方向に移動可能に挿入されている。各ステム74の上にはクランプ凹部70に位置するクランプ部材76が固定されている。 The lower mold 54 is formed with a clamp recess 70 having an upward opening adjacent to the inside of the skin material mounting surface 58. The clamp recess 70 has a rectangular cross-sectional shape and has a bottomed tapered shape in which the cross-sectional area decreases toward the bottom, and is separated in the extending direction of the oval shape of the skin material mounting surface 58. It is formed in each of a plurality of places. The lower mold 54 is formed with a plurality of guide holes 72 opened at the bottom of each clamp recess 70. A stem 74 is inserted into each guide hole 72 so as to be movable in the vertical direction. A clamp member 76 located in the clamp recess 70 is fixed on each stem 74.

各クランプ部材76は、クランプ凹部70と同様の横断面形状が矩形(四角形)で、テーパ形状(上下反転の切頭四角錐形状)をしており、下金型54に対して降下移動することにより、外面をもって表皮材16の余剰部30Bをクランプ凹部70の内周面に押圧し、余剰部30Bを下金型54にクランプ(係止)する。換言すると、各クランプ部材76の降下移動によって各クランプ部材76の外面と対応する各クランプ凹部70の内面との間に表皮材16の余剰部30Bが挟み込まれ、余剰部30Bをクランプすることが行われる。このクランプは楔作用によって確実に行われる。クランプ部材76の降下移動は表皮材16を引っ張る方向に移動であるから、クランプ部材76は降下移動によって表皮材16を引っ張りながら表皮材16をクランプする。なお、余剰部30Bは各クランプ部材76に対応すべくクランプ部材76毎の突片形状であってよい。 Each clamp member 76 has a rectangular (quadrangular) cross-sectional shape similar to that of the clamp recess 70, and has a tapered shape (upside down inverted quadrangular pyramid shape), and moves downward with respect to the lower mold 54. As a result, the surplus portion 30B of the skin material 16 is pressed against the inner peripheral surface of the clamp recess 70 with the outer surface, and the surplus portion 30B is clamped (locked) to the lower mold 54. In other words, the surplus portion 30B of the skin material 16 is sandwiched between the outer surface of each clamp member 76 and the inner surface of each corresponding clamp recess 70 by the descending movement of each clamp member 76, and the surplus portion 30B can be clamped. Be struck. This clamp is ensured by wedge action. Since the descent movement of the clamp member 76 is a movement in the direction of pulling the skin material 16, the clamp member 76 clamps the skin material 16 while pulling the skin material 16 by the descent movement. The surplus portion 30B may have a projecting shape for each clamp member 76 so as to correspond to each clamp member 76.

各クランプ部材76は、余剰部30Bをクランプした位置において、その全体がクランプ凹部70に没入する。この没入状態では、各クランプ部材76の上面76Aは成形室面53のうち、フランジ部26の裏面26Bを成形する成形室面53Aと面一であり、成形室56の外縁成形室面の一部をなす。なお、表皮材載置面58は、成形室面53Aよりも表皮材16の厚さ分、低い位置にある。 The entire clamp member 76 is immersed in the clamp recess 70 at the position where the surplus portion 30B is clamped. In this immersed state, the upper surface 76A of each clamp member 76 is flush with the molding chamber surface 53A for molding the back surface 26B of the flange portion 26 among the molding chamber surfaces 53, and is a part of the outer edge molding chamber surface of the molding chamber 56. Make. The skin material mounting surface 58 is located at a position lower than the molding chamber surface 53A by the thickness of the skin material 16.

クランプ部材76は降下位置より下金型54に対して上昇移動することにより、余剰部30Bのクランプを解除する。クランプ部材76の上下移動は不図示のアクチュエータ等によって所定のタイミングで行われればよい。 The clamp member 76 moves upward from the lowering position with respect to the lower mold 54 to release the clamp of the surplus portion 30B. The vertical movement of the clamp member 76 may be performed at a predetermined timing by an actuator or the like (not shown).

下金型54上にボルト78によって型締め受圧ブロック80が固定されている。型締め受圧ブロック80は、型締め完了時に、上面80Aに上金型52の下面52Aが当接することにより、上金型52を受け止める。型締め受圧ブロック80と外縁金型60との間は表皮材16の収容室82になっている。 The mold clamping pressure receiving block 80 is fixed on the lower mold 54 by bolts 78. When the mold clamping is completed, the mold clamping receiving pressure block 80 receives the upper mold 52 when the lower surface 52A of the upper mold 52 comes into contact with the upper surface 80A. Between the mold clamping pressure receiving block 80 and the outer edge mold 60, there is a storage chamber 82 for the skin material 16.

上述の構成による製造装置を用いた車両用内装品の製造方法は、以下に説明する第1のステップ〜第4のステップを有する。 The method for manufacturing an interior product for a vehicle using the manufacturing apparatus having the above configuration includes the first step to the fourth step described below.

(第1のステップ)
図3に示されているように、表皮材16が正対面64及び表皮材載置面58上に載り、正対面64に対する載置部より所定の長さを隔てて余剰部30Bがクランプ凹部70に垂れ下がるように、表皮材16を成形金型50にセットする。
(First step)
As shown in FIG. 3, the skin material 16 is placed on the facing surface 64 and the skin material mounting surface 58, and the surplus portion 30B is separated from the mounting portion with respect to the facing surface 64 by a predetermined length and the clamp recess 70 is provided. The skin material 16 is set in the molding die 50 so as to hang down.

(第2のステップ)
第1のステップの完了後に、図4に示されているように、上金型52を降下させて成形金型50の型締めを行う。型締め過程において上金型52が降下することにより、上金型52の下面52Aが外縁金型60の正対面64上の表皮材16に接触し、これより更に上金型52が降下することにより、外縁金型60の正対面64と上金型52の下面52Aとの間に表皮材16を挟んで外縁金型60が圧縮コイルばね68のばね力に抗して押し下げられる。
(Second step)
After the completion of the first step, as shown in FIG. 4, the upper mold 52 is lowered to perform mold clamping of the molding mold 50. When the upper mold 52 is lowered in the mold clamping process, the lower surface 52A of the upper mold 52 comes into contact with the skin material 16 on the facing surface 64 of the outer edge mold 60, and the upper mold 52 is further lowered. As a result, the outer edge mold 60 is pushed down against the spring force of the compression coil spring 68 with the skin material 16 sandwiched between the facing surface 64 of the outer edge mold 60 and the lower surface 52A of the upper mold 52.

成形金型50の型締めが完了すると、表皮材16は外縁金型60の正対面64と上金型52の下面52Aとに挟まれてクランプされる。このクランプは、外縁金型60が圧縮コイルばね68のばね力に抗して押し下げられた状態で行われるので、上金型52と下金型54との作用する型締め力よりも小さい挟み力をもって行われる。 When the mold clamping of the molding die 50 is completed, the skin material 16 is sandwiched between the facing surface 64 of the outer edge mold 60 and the lower surface 52A of the upper mold 52 and clamped. Since this clamp is performed in a state where the outer edge mold 60 is pushed down against the spring force of the compression coil spring 68, the clamping force smaller than the mold clamping force acting by the upper mold 52 and the lower mold 54 is performed. It is done with.

このことにより、表皮材16が起毛生地により構成されていても、毛倒れが生じたり、折れ皺が生じたりすることがなく、表皮材16の質感が損ねられることがなく、製品価値の低下を生じない。 As a result, even if the skin material 16 is made of a brushed fabric, hair does not fall down or creases occur, the texture of the skin material 16 is not impaired, and the product value is reduced. Does not occur.

(第3のステップ)
第2のステップの完了後に、図5に示されているように、ステム74によってクランプ部材76を降下させることにより、クランプ部材76によって表皮材16の余剰部30Bを下金型54に対してクランプする。
(Third step)
After the completion of the second step, as shown in FIG. 5, the clamp member 76 lowers the clamp member 76, whereby the excess portion 30B of the skin material 16 is clamped to the lower mold 54 by the clamp member 76. To do.

(第4のステップ)
第3のステップの完了後に、図5に示されているように、成形室56に溶融樹脂の注入し、樹脂成形品12の成形を行う。成形室56に対する溶融樹脂の注入圧によって、表皮材16の裏面延在部30Aが下金型54の表皮材載置面58に押し付けられると共に端面延在部30Cが外縁金型60の外縁成形室面62に押し付けられる。
(4th step)
After the completion of the third step, as shown in FIG. 5, the molten resin is injected into the molding chamber 56 to mold the resin molded product 12. Due to the injection pressure of the molten resin into the molding chamber 56, the back surface extending portion 30A of the skin material 16 is pressed against the skin material mounting surface 58 of the lower mold 54, and the end surface extending portion 30C is the outer edge molding chamber of the outer edge mold 60. It is pressed against the surface 62.

表皮材16は、裏面延在部30Aが下金型54の表皮材載置面58に押し付けられると共に端面延在部30Cが外縁金型60の外縁成形室面62に押し付けられることに伴って、外縁金型60の正対面64と上金型52の下面52Aとに挟まれている部分において、これらに対して成形室56に向かう側に滑り変位する現象を生じ、この現象によって表皮材16の裏面延在部30Aが下金型54の表皮材載置面58の全体に弛みを生じることなくぴったり押し付けられると共に端面延在部30Cが外縁金型60の外縁成形室面62の全体に弛みを生じることなくぴったり押し付けられてよい。 In the skin material 16, the back surface extending portion 30A is pressed against the skin material mounting surface 58 of the lower mold 54, and the end surface extending portion 30C is pressed against the outer edge forming chamber surface 62 of the outer edge mold 60. At the portion sandwiched between the front surface 64 of the outer edge mold 60 and the lower surface 52A of the upper mold 52, a phenomenon of sliding displacement toward the molding chamber 56 occurs with respect to these, and this phenomenon causes the skin material 16 to slide and displace. The back surface extending portion 30A is pressed exactly against the entire surface material mounting surface 58 of the lower mold 54 without causing slack, and the end surface extending portion 30C provides slack to the entire outer edge forming chamber surface 62 of the outer edge mold 60. It may be pressed exactly without occurring.

そして、溶融樹脂によって、裏面延在部30Aはフランジ部26の裏面26Bに面状に溶融接着(溶着)され、端面延在部30Cはフランジ部26の外端面26Cに面状に溶融接着(溶着)される。これらの溶着部は、図5に符号Wによって示されている。 Then, the back surface extending portion 30A is melt-bonded (welded) to the back surface 26B of the flange portion 26 in a plane shape by the molten resin, and the end face extending portion 30C is melt-bonded (welded) to the outer end surface 26C of the flange portion 26 in a plane shape. ). These welds are indicated by reference numeral W in FIG.

これらの溶着は、表皮材16の溶着部Wの一方の側を上金型52と外縁金型60とによる挟み込みによりクランプされ、表皮材16の溶着部Wの他方の側を下金型54とクランプ部材76とによる挟み込みによりクランプされた状態で行われるので、成形室56における溶融樹脂の流動等によって裏面延在部30A及び端面延在部30Cに弛みが生ることがなく、溶着部Wによる樹脂成形品12に対する表皮材16の溶着が確実に行われる。 These welds are clamped by sandwiching one side of the welded portion W of the skin material 16 with the upper mold 52 and the outer edge mold 60, and the other side of the welded portion W of the skin material 16 with the lower mold 54. Since it is performed in a state of being clamped by being sandwiched by the clamping member 76, the back surface extending portion 30A and the end surface extending portion 30C do not have slack due to the flow of the molten resin in the molding chamber 56, and the welding portion W does not cause slack. Welding of the skin material 16 to the resin molded product 12 is surely performed.

次に、本発明による車両用内装品の製造装置の他の実施形態を、図6を参照して説明する。なお、図6において、図5に対応する部分は、図5に付した符号と同一の符号を付けて、その説明を省略する。 Next, another embodiment of the vehicle interior product manufacturing apparatus according to the present invention will be described with reference to FIG. In FIG. 6, the portion corresponding to FIG. 5 is designated by the same reference numeral as that shown in FIG. 5, and the description thereof will be omitted.

この実施形態では、上金型52に成形室56の外端縁部を画定する壁部59が形成されている。この実施形態では、フランジ部26の外端面26Cが壁部59によって成形され、溶着部Wはフランジ部26の裏面26Bと端面延在部30Cとの接合部にのみになる。 In this embodiment, the upper mold 52 is formed with a wall portion 59 that defines the outer edge portion of the molding chamber 56. In this embodiment, the outer end surface 26C of the flange portion 26 is formed by the wall portion 59, and the welded portion W is only at the joint portion between the back surface 26B of the flange portion 26 and the end face extending portion 30C.

以上、本発明を、その好適な実施形態について説明したが、当業者であれば容易に理解できるように、本発明はこのような実施形態により限定されるものではなく、本発明の趣旨を逸脱しない範囲で適宜変更可能である。
例えば、クランプ部材76はフランジ部26と同様に連続した環状のものであってもよい。樹脂成形品12はアームレスト6に設けられるカップホルダのためのものに限られることはなく、シートクッション4やドアトリムに設けられる収納ボックス等のための樹脂成形品であってもよい。また、樹脂成形品12は板状部のみのプレートのようなものであってもよい。表皮材16、18は、パイル織布や合成樹脂シートや皮革等であってもよい。
The present invention has been described above with respect to preferred embodiments thereof, but as can be easily understood by those skilled in the art, the present invention is not limited to such embodiments and deviates from the gist of the present invention. It can be changed as appropriate as long as it does not.
For example, the clamp member 76 may be a continuous annular member like the flange portion 26. The resin molded product 12 is not limited to the one for the cup holder provided on the armrest 6, and may be a resin molded product for a storage box or the like provided on the seat cushion 4 or the door trim. Further, the resin molded product 12 may be like a plate having only a plate-shaped portion. The skin materials 16 and 18 may be pile woven fabric, synthetic resin sheet, leather or the like.

製造方法において、第2のステップと第3のステップとの順次が入れ替わり、第3のステップの後に第2のステップが行われてもよい。 In the manufacturing method, the order of the second step and the third step may be interchanged, and the second step may be performed after the third step.

また、上記実施形態に示した構成要素は必ずしも全てが必須なものではなく、本発明の趣旨を逸脱しない限りにおいて適宜取捨選択することが可能である。 In addition, not all of the components shown in the above embodiments are indispensable, and they can be appropriately selected as long as they do not deviate from the gist of the present invention.

1 :シート
6 :アームレスト(車両用内装品)
10 :フレーム
12 :樹脂成形品
14 :パッド
16 :表皮材
18 :表皮材
24 :カップ収容部
26 :フランジ部
26A :上面
26B :裏面
26C :外端面
30 :端末部
30A :裏面延在部
30B :余剰部
30C :端面延在部
50 :成形金型
52 :上金型
52A :下面
53 :成形室面
54 :下金型
55 :成形室面
56 :成形室
58 :表皮材載置面
59 :壁部
60 :外縁金型
62 :外縁成形室面
64 :正対面
68 :圧縮コイルばね
70 :クランプ凹部
76 :クランプ部材
80 :型締め受圧ブロック
W :溶着部
1: Seat 6: Armrest (vehicle interior)
10: Frame 12: Resin molded product 14: Pad 16: Skin material 18: Skin material 24: Cup accommodating part 26: Flange part 26A: Top surface 26B: Back surface 26C: Outer end surface 30: Terminal part 30A: Back surface extending part 30B: Surplus part 30C: End face extending part 50: Molding mold 52: Upper mold 52A: Bottom surface 53: Molding chamber surface 54: Lower mold 55: Molding chamber surface 56: Molding chamber 58: Skin material mounting surface 59: Wall Part 60: Outer edge mold 62: Outer edge forming chamber surface 64: Facing surface 68: Compression coil spring 70: Clamp recess 76: Clamp member 80: Mold tightening receiving block W: Welding part

Claims (9)

外縁に板状部を含む樹脂成形品と、前記樹脂成形品を支持するフレームと、前記樹脂成形品及びフレームを含んだ発泡樹脂の成形品によるパッドと、前記パッドの表面を被覆し、前記樹脂成形品の外方から前記板状部の裏面に向けて延出する端末部を含む表皮材とを有する車両用内装品であって、
前記端末部が前記板状部の前記裏面に沿って延在して当該裏面に溶着された裏面延在部及び当該裏面延在部よりも端末縁側に延在する余剰部を含み、前記余剰部は前記板状部に非溶着であり、前記フレームは前記余剰部よりも内側に配置されている部分を含む車両用内装品。
A resin molded product having a plate-shaped portion on the outer edge, a frame supporting the resin molded product, a pad made of the resin molded product and a foamed resin molded product containing the frame, and the surface of the pad are coated with the resin. An interior product for a vehicle having a skin material including a terminal portion extending from the outside of the molded product toward the back surface of the plate-shaped portion.
Look including the excess portion of the terminal portion extends in a terminal edge than the back extending portion is welded to the back side extends along the back surface and the back surface extending portion of the plate portion, the excess The portion is non-welded to the plate-shaped portion, and the frame is an interior product for a vehicle including a portion arranged inside the surplus portion.
前記フレームは前記板状部の前記裏面に上下方向に重なり合って当該裏面に接する部分を含む請求項1に記載の車両用内装品。The vehicle interior product according to claim 1, wherein the frame includes a portion of the plate-shaped portion that overlaps the back surface in the vertical direction and is in contact with the back surface. 前記余剰部の端末は前記板状部の前記裏面から上下方向に離間した位置にある請求項1又は2に記載の車両用内装品。The vehicle interior product according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the terminal of the surplus portion is located at a position vertically separated from the back surface of the plate-shaped portion. 前記表皮材は前記板状部の外側に隣接する面部を含み、当該面部は前記板状部の上面に面一である請求項1〜3の何れか一項に記載の車両用内装品。 The vehicle interior product according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the skin material includes a surface portion adjacent to the outside of the plate-shaped portion, and the surface portion is flush with the upper surface of the plate-shaped portion. 外縁に板状部を含む樹脂成形品と、前記樹脂成形品を支持するフレームと、前記樹脂成形品及びフレームを含んだ発泡樹脂の成形品によるパッドと、前記パッドの表面を被覆し、前記樹脂成形品の外方から前記板状部の裏面に向けて延出する端末部を含む表皮材とを有し、前記端末部が前記板状部の前記裏面に溶着された裏面延在部及び当該裏面延在部よりも端末縁側に延在する前記板状部に非溶着の余剰部を含む車両用内装品の製造装置であって、
前記樹脂成形品の成形室を画定する成形室面を有し、当該成形室面の一部に前記裏面に対する前記表皮材の溶着のために前記表皮材を配置される表皮材配置面を含む少なくとも1対の金型を有する成形金型と、
前記表皮材を介して前記成形室の外端縁部を画定する外縁成形室面及び前記表皮材を介して前記成形金型の対応面に正対する正対面を有する外縁金型と、
前記正対面が前記成形金型の前記対応面に向かう方向に前記外縁金型を付勢するばねと、
前記表皮材の前記余剰部を前記成形金型に対してクランプすべく前記成形金型に移動可能に設けられたクランプ部材とを有し、
前記クランプ部材が前記余剰部を前記成形金型に対してクランプする移動方向は前記ばねによる前記外縁金型の付勢方向と逆方向である車両用内装品の製造装置。
A resin molded product having a plate-shaped portion on the outer edge, a frame supporting the resin molded product, a pad made of the resin molded product and a foamed resin molded product containing the frame, and the surface of the pad are coated with the resin. It has a skin material including a terminal portion extending from the outside of the molded product toward the back surface of the plate-shaped portion, and the back surface extending portion in which the terminal portion is welded to the back surface of the plate-shaped portion and the said A device for manufacturing interior parts for vehicles, which includes a non-welded surplus portion in the plate-shaped portion extending toward the end edge side of the extending portion on the back surface.
It has a molding chamber surface that defines a molding chamber of the resin molded product, and at least a part of the molding chamber surface includes a skin material arranging surface on which the skin material is arranged for welding the skin material to the back surface. Molding molds with a pair of molds and
An outer edge molding chamber surface that defines an outer edge portion of the molding chamber via the skin material, and an outer edge mold having a facing surface that faces the corresponding surface of the molding die through the skin material.
A spring that urges the outer edge mold in a direction in which the facing surface faces the corresponding surface of the molding mold.
Have a clamp member which is movable the surplus portion of the skin material to the molding die in order to clamp it against the molding die,
A vehicle interior product manufacturing apparatus in which the moving direction in which the clamping member clamps the surplus portion with respect to the molding die is opposite to the urging direction of the outer edge mold by the spring.
前記成形金型に横断面形状が矩形のテーパ状のクランプ凹部が形成されており、前記クランプ部材は前記クランプ凹部に係合する横断面形状が矩形のテーパ形状である請求項5に記載の車両用内装品の製造装置。 The vehicle according to claim 5 , wherein the molding die is formed with a tapered clamp recess having a rectangular cross-sectional shape, and the clamp member has a tapered cross-sectional shape that engages with the clamp recess. Equipment for manufacturing interior parts. 前記テーパ形状は、前記クランプ部材が前記クランプ凹部に係合する方向の移動により楔作用によって前記余剰部をクランプする形状である請求項6に記載の車両用内装品の製造装置。The vehicle interior product manufacturing apparatus according to claim 6, wherein the tapered shape is a shape in which the surplus portion is clamped by a wedge action by moving in a direction in which the clamp member engages with the clamp recess. 前記外縁金型が正対する前記成形金型の対応面と前記成形金型の前記成形室面のうち前記クランプ部材が当接する面とが面一である請求項5〜7の何れか一項に記載の車両用内装品の製造装置。The aspect according to any one of claims 5 to 7, wherein the corresponding surface of the molding die facing the outer edge mold and the surface of the molding chamber of the molding die with which the clamp member abuts are flush with each other. The vehicle interior manufacturing equipment described. 外縁に板状部を含む樹脂成形品と、前記樹脂成形品を支持するフレームと、前記樹脂成形品及びフレームを含んだ発泡樹脂の成形品によるパッドと、前記パッドの表面を被覆し、前記樹脂成形品の外方から前記板状部の裏面に向けて延出する端末部を含む表皮材とを有し、前記端末部が前記板状部の前記裏面に溶着された裏面延在部及び当該裏面延在部よりも端末縁側に延在する前記板状部に非溶着の余剰部を含む車両用内装品の製造方法であって、
請求項5〜8の何れか一項に記載の製造装置を用い、
前記表皮材が前記正対面及び表皮材配置面上に載り、前記余剰部が前記クランプ部材の配置部に至るように前記表皮材を前記成形金型にセットする第1のステップと、
成形金型の型締めを行い、前記表皮材を前記外縁金型の前記正対面と前記成形金型の対応面とによって挟む第2のステップと、
前記表皮材の前記余剰部を前記クランプ部材によりクランプする第3のステップと、
前記成形室に溶融樹脂を注入し、前記樹脂成形品の成形を行うと共に前記表皮材の前記裏面延在部を前記板状部の裏面に溶着させる第4のステップとを有する車両用内装品の製造方法。
A resin molded product having a plate-shaped portion on the outer edge, a frame supporting the resin molded product, a pad made of the resin molded product and a foamed resin molded product containing the frame, and the surface of the pad are coated with the resin. It has a skin material including a terminal portion extending from the outside of the molded product toward the back surface of the plate-shaped portion, and the back surface extending portion in which the terminal portion is welded to the back surface of the plate-shaped portion and the said A method for manufacturing an interior product for a vehicle, which includes a non-welded surplus portion in the plate-shaped portion extending toward the end edge side of the extending portion on the back surface.
Using the manufacturing apparatus according to any one of claims 5 to 8,
The first step of setting the skin material in the molding die so that the skin material is placed on the facing surface and the skin material arrangement surface and the surplus portion reaches the arrangement portion of the clamp member.
A second step in which the molding die is fastened and the skin material is sandwiched between the facing surface of the outer edge mold and the corresponding surface of the molding die.
A third step of clamping the surplus portion of the skin material with the clamping member, and
A vehicle interior product having a fourth step of injecting a molten resin into the molding chamber, molding the resin molded product, and welding the back surface extending portion of the skin material to the back surface of the plate-shaped portion. Production method.
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