JP6438298B2 - 新規感光性樹脂組成物とその応用 - Google Patents
新規感光性樹脂組成物とその応用 Download PDFInfo
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- JP6438298B2 JP6438298B2 JP2014263445A JP2014263445A JP6438298B2 JP 6438298 B2 JP6438298 B2 JP 6438298B2 JP 2014263445 A JP2014263445 A JP 2014263445A JP 2014263445 A JP2014263445 A JP 2014263445A JP 6438298 B2 JP6438298 B2 JP 6438298B2
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- PXKLMJQFEQBVLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N bisphenol F Chemical compound C1=CC(O)=CC=C1CC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 PXKLMJQFEQBVLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
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- LNEPOXFFQSENCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N haloperidol Chemical compound C1CC(O)(C=2C=CC(Cl)=CC=2)CCN1CCCC(=O)C1=CC=C(F)C=C1 LNEPOXFFQSENCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydroxyacetaldehyde Natural products OCC=O WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 6
- 238000000016 photochemical curing Methods 0.000 description 6
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- 239000001294 propane Substances 0.000 description 6
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
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- 125000003107 substituted aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 5
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- TXBCBTDQIULDIA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[[3-hydroxy-2,2-bis(hydroxymethyl)propoxy]methyl]-2-(hydroxymethyl)propane-1,3-diol Chemical compound OCC(CO)(CO)COCC(CO)(CO)CO TXBCBTDQIULDIA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
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- 206010034972 Photosensitivity reaction Diseases 0.000 description 4
- CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 4
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- TZCXTZWJZNENPQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L barium sulfate Chemical compound [Ba+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O TZCXTZWJZNENPQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 4
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- XLLIQLLCWZCATF-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate Natural products COCCOC(C)=O XLLIQLLCWZCATF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 125000004051 hexyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 4
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- QNNHFEIZWVGBTM-UHFFFAOYSA-K aluminum;diphenylphosphinate Chemical compound [Al+3].C=1C=CC=CC=1P(=O)([O-])C1=CC=CC=C1.C=1C=CC=CC=1P(=O)([O-])C1=CC=CC=C1.C=1C=CC=CC=1P(=O)([O-])C1=CC=CC=C1 QNNHFEIZWVGBTM-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
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- MQDJYUACMFCOFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N bis[2-(1-hydroxycyclohexyl)phenyl]methanone Chemical compound C=1C=CC=C(C(=O)C=2C(=CC=CC=2)C2(O)CCCCC2)C=1C1(O)CCCCC1 MQDJYUACMFCOFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MEIAUDCXVXWYMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N bis[2-(1-hydroxycyclohexyl)phenyl]methanone;2,2-dimethoxy-1,2-diphenylethanone Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C(OC)(OC)C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1.C=1C=CC=C(C(=O)C=2C(=CC=CC=2)C2(O)CCCCC2)C=1C1(O)CCCCC1 MEIAUDCXVXWYMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VYHBFRJRBHMIQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N bis[4-(diethylamino)phenyl]methanone Chemical compound C1=CC(N(CC)CC)=CC=C1C(=O)C1=CC=C(N(CC)CC)C=C1 VYHBFRJRBHMIQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- 239000004800 polyvinyl chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000005033 polyvinylidene chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011736 potassium bicarbonate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000015497 potassium bicarbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910000028 potassium bicarbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910000027 potassium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000011181 potassium carbonates Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000001103 potassium chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011164 potassium chloride Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- TYJJADVDDVDEDZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium hydrogencarbonate Chemical compound [K+].OC([O-])=O TYJJADVDDVDEDZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 235000011118 potassium hydroxide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000010333 potassium nitrate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004323 potassium nitrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001487 potassium perchlorate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- USHAGKDGDHPEEY-UHFFFAOYSA-L potassium persulfate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[O-]S(=O)(=O)OOS([O-])(=O)=O USHAGKDGDHPEEY-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- OTYBMLCTZGSZBG-UHFFFAOYSA-L potassium sulfate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O OTYBMLCTZGSZBG-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229910052939 potassium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000011151 potassium sulphates Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 1
- SCUZVMOVTVSBLE-UHFFFAOYSA-N prop-2-enenitrile;styrene Chemical compound C=CC#N.C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 SCUZVMOVTVSBLE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KCTAWXVAICEBSD-UHFFFAOYSA-N prop-2-enoyloxy prop-2-eneperoxoate Chemical class C=CC(=O)OOOC(=O)C=C KCTAWXVAICEBSD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003223 protective agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011253 protective coating Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004080 punching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052705 radium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- HCWPIIXVSYCSAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N radium atom Chemical compound [Ra] HCWPIIXVSYCSAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GIKWXTHTIQCTIH-UHFFFAOYSA-L radium bromide Chemical compound [Br-].[Br-].[Ra+2] GIKWXTHTIQCTIH-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229910001624 radium bromide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229940075451 radium bromide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229910001642 radium iodide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000009257 reactivity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007761 roller coating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007650 screen-printing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002050 silicone resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000009518 sodium iodide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004317 sodium nitrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010344 sodium nitrate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- BAZAXWOYCMUHIX-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium perchlorate Chemical compound [Na+].[O-]Cl(=O)(=O)=O BAZAXWOYCMUHIX-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229910001488 sodium perchlorate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- CHQMHPLRPQMAMX-UHFFFAOYSA-L sodium persulfate Substances [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S(=O)(=O)OOS([O-])(=O)=O CHQMHPLRPQMAMX-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229910052938 sodium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000011152 sodium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910000679 solder Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000003980 solgel method Methods 0.000 description 1
- LJFWQNJLLOFIJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N solvent violet 13 Chemical compound C1=CC(C)=CC=C1NC1=CC=C(O)C2=C1C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C2=O LJFWQNJLLOFIJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004528 spin coating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000004079 stearyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052712 strontium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- YJPVTCSBVRMESK-UHFFFAOYSA-L strontium bromide Chemical compound [Br-].[Br-].[Sr+2] YJPVTCSBVRMESK-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229910001625 strontium bromide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229940074155 strontium bromide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229910001631 strontium chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- AHBGXTDRMVNFER-UHFFFAOYSA-L strontium dichloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[Cl-].[Sr+2] AHBGXTDRMVNFER-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- KRIJWFBRWPCESA-UHFFFAOYSA-L strontium iodide Chemical compound [Sr+2].[I-].[I-] KRIJWFBRWPCESA-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229910001643 strontium iodide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- MXRFIUHRIOLIIV-UHFFFAOYSA-L strontium;diperchlorate Chemical compound [Sr+2].[O-]Cl(=O)(=O)=O.[O-]Cl(=O)(=O)=O MXRFIUHRIOLIIV-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- IIACRCGMVDHOTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfamic acid Chemical compound NS(O)(=O)=O IIACRCGMVDHOTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940124530 sulfonamide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000003456 sulfonamides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000454 talc Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052623 talc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- RBTVSNLYYIMMKS-UHFFFAOYSA-N tert-butyl 3-aminoazetidine-1-carboxylate;hydrochloride Chemical compound Cl.CC(C)(C)OC(=O)N1CC(N)C1 RBTVSNLYYIMMKS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000003512 tertiary amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- CPOUUWYFNYIYLQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M tetra(propan-2-yl)azanium;hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].CC(C)[N+](C(C)C)(C(C)C)C(C)C CPOUUWYFNYIYLQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 125000005207 tetraalkylammonium group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- JRMUNVKIHCOMHV-UHFFFAOYSA-M tetrabutylammonium bromide Chemical compound [Br-].CCCC[N+](CCCC)(CCCC)CCCC JRMUNVKIHCOMHV-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- DPKBAXPHAYBPRL-UHFFFAOYSA-M tetrabutylazanium;iodide Chemical compound [I-].CCCC[N+](CCCC)(CCCC)CCCC DPKBAXPHAYBPRL-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- KBLZDCFTQSIIOH-UHFFFAOYSA-M tetrabutylazanium;perchlorate Chemical compound [O-]Cl(=O)(=O)=O.CCCC[N+](CCCC)(CCCC)CCCC KBLZDCFTQSIIOH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- ZXUCBXRTRRIBSO-UHFFFAOYSA-L tetrabutylazanium;sulfate Chemical compound [O-]S([O-])(=O)=O.CCCC[N+](CCCC)(CCCC)CCCC.CCCC[N+](CCCC)(CCCC)CCCC ZXUCBXRTRRIBSO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- HWCKGOZZJDHMNC-UHFFFAOYSA-M tetraethylammonium bromide Chemical compound [Br-].CC[N+](CC)(CC)CC HWCKGOZZJDHMNC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- YMBCJWGVCUEGHA-UHFFFAOYSA-M tetraethylammonium chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].CC[N+](CC)(CC)CC YMBCJWGVCUEGHA-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229940073455 tetraethylammonium hydroxide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- UQFSVBXCNGCBBW-UHFFFAOYSA-M tetraethylammonium iodide Chemical compound [I-].CC[N+](CC)(CC)CC UQFSVBXCNGCBBW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- LRGJRHZIDJQFCL-UHFFFAOYSA-M tetraethylazanium;hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].CC[N+](CC)(CC)CC LRGJRHZIDJQFCL-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- WGHUNMFFLAMBJD-UHFFFAOYSA-M tetraethylazanium;perchlorate Chemical compound [O-]Cl(=O)(=O)=O.CC[N+](CC)(CC)CC WGHUNMFFLAMBJD-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- TXBULBYASDPNNC-UHFFFAOYSA-L tetraethylazanium;sulfate Chemical compound [O-]S([O-])(=O)=O.CC[N+](CC)(CC)CC.CC[N+](CC)(CC)CC TXBULBYASDPNNC-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- SYZCZDCAEVUSPM-UHFFFAOYSA-M tetrahexylazanium;bromide Chemical compound [Br-].CCCCCC[N+](CCCCCC)(CCCCCC)CCCCCC SYZCZDCAEVUSPM-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- ODTSDWCGLRVBHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M tetrahexylazanium;chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].CCCCCC[N+](CCCCCC)(CCCCCC)CCCCCC ODTSDWCGLRVBHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- VRKHAMWCGMJAMI-UHFFFAOYSA-M tetrahexylazanium;iodide Chemical compound [I-].CCCCCC[N+](CCCCCC)(CCCCCC)CCCCCC VRKHAMWCGMJAMI-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- LHIGLAVLYYKORA-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrahexylazanium;nitrate Chemical compound [O-][N+]([O-])=O.CCCCCC[N+](CCCCCC)(CCCCCC)CCCCCC LHIGLAVLYYKORA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RLCKPGXHGKSGOS-UHFFFAOYSA-M tetrahexylazanium;perchlorate Chemical compound [O-]Cl(=O)(=O)=O.CCCCCC[N+](CCCCCC)(CCCCCC)CCCCCC RLCKPGXHGKSGOS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- KMXYYFRWQNNPDG-UHFFFAOYSA-L tetrahexylazanium;sulfate Chemical compound [O-]S([O-])(=O)=O.CCCCCC[N+](CCCCCC)(CCCCCC)CCCCCC.CCCCCC[N+](CCCCCC)(CCCCCC)CCCCCC KMXYYFRWQNNPDG-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- XRRGYHIBRPYSTH-UHFFFAOYSA-L tetramethylazanium dibromide Chemical compound [Br-].[Br-].C[N+](C)(C)C.C[N+](C)(C)C XRRGYHIBRPYSTH-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- JEESRCVUCXHTSN-UHFFFAOYSA-L tetramethylazanium diiodide Chemical compound [I-].[I-].C[N+](C)(C)C.C[N+](C)(C)C JEESRCVUCXHTSN-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- ZCWKIFAQRXNZCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M tetramethylazanium;perchlorate Chemical compound C[N+](C)(C)C.[O-]Cl(=O)(=O)=O ZCWKIFAQRXNZCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- KJFVITRRNTVAPC-UHFFFAOYSA-L tetramethylazanium;sulfate Chemical compound C[N+](C)(C)C.C[N+](C)(C)C.[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O KJFVITRRNTVAPC-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- SPALIFXDWQTXKS-UHFFFAOYSA-M tetrapentylazanium;bromide Chemical compound [Br-].CCCCC[N+](CCCCC)(CCCCC)CCCCC SPALIFXDWQTXKS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- SXAWRMKQZKPHNJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M tetrapentylazanium;chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].CCCCC[N+](CCCCC)(CCCCC)CCCCC SXAWRMKQZKPHNJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- FBLZDUAOBOMSNZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M tetrapentylazanium;iodide Chemical compound [I-].CCCCC[N+](CCCCC)(CCCCC)CCCCC FBLZDUAOBOMSNZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- SQKOTLOEFIAXAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrapentylazanium;nitrate Chemical compound [O-][N+]([O-])=O.CCCCC[N+](CCCCC)(CCCCC)CCCCC SQKOTLOEFIAXAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DSBPYRNQAGOJAI-UHFFFAOYSA-M tetrapentylazanium;perchlorate Chemical compound [O-]Cl(=O)(=O)=O.CCCCC[N+](CCCCC)(CCCCC)CCCCC DSBPYRNQAGOJAI-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- AGPBJRPGXLLDDM-UHFFFAOYSA-L tetrapentylazanium;sulfate Chemical compound [O-]S([O-])(=O)=O.CCCCC[N+](CCCCC)(CCCCC)CCCCC.CCCCC[N+](CCCCC)(CCCCC)CCCCC AGPBJRPGXLLDDM-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- BGQMOFGZRJUORO-UHFFFAOYSA-M tetrapropylammonium bromide Chemical compound [Br-].CCC[N+](CCC)(CCC)CCC BGQMOFGZRJUORO-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- FBEVECUEMUUFKM-UHFFFAOYSA-M tetrapropylazanium;chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].CCC[N+](CCC)(CCC)CCC FBEVECUEMUUFKM-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- LPSKDVINWQNWFE-UHFFFAOYSA-M tetrapropylazanium;hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].CCC[N+](CCC)(CCC)CCC LPSKDVINWQNWFE-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- GKXDJYKZFZVASJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M tetrapropylazanium;iodide Chemical compound [I-].CCC[N+](CCC)(CCC)CCC GKXDJYKZFZVASJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- HZPNJVXVIFRTRF-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrapropylazanium;nitrate Chemical compound [O-][N+]([O-])=O.CCC[N+](CCC)(CCC)CCC HZPNJVXVIFRTRF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JYFAUFFZEHJXIM-UHFFFAOYSA-L tetrapropylazanium;sulfate Chemical compound [O-]S([O-])(=O)=O.CCC[N+](CCC)(CCC)CCC.CCC[N+](CCC)(CCC)CCC JYFAUFFZEHJXIM-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229920002803 thermoplastic polyurethane Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000002562 thickening agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003553 thiiranes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- YRHRIQCWCFGUEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N thioxanthen-9-one Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(=O)C3=CC=CC=C3SC2=C1 YRHRIQCWCFGUEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052718 tin Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000010215 titanium dioxide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 125000003944 tolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- VPYJNCGUESNPMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N triallylamine Chemical compound C=CCN(CC=C)CC=C VPYJNCGUESNPMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000003918 triazines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- VBSUMMHIJNZMRM-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethoxy(2-phenylethyl)silane Chemical compound CCO[Si](OCC)(OCC)CCC1=CC=CC=C1 VBSUMMHIJNZMRM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ASUUSZXVXTVKDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethoxy(4-isocyanatobutyl)silane Chemical compound CCO[Si](OCC)(OCC)CCCCN=C=O ASUUSZXVXTVKDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XLNRATCYWYJUOR-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethoxy(4-phenylbutyl)silane Chemical compound CCO[Si](OCC)(OCC)CCCCC1=CC=CC=C1 XLNRATCYWYJUOR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QKJDKLUGDDTSNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethoxy(6-isocyanatohexyl)silane Chemical compound CCO[Si](OCC)(OCC)CCCCCCN=C=O QKJDKLUGDDTSNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VQFQVYFUZUTIMU-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethoxy(7-oxabicyclo[4.1.0]heptan-4-ylmethyl)silane Chemical compound C1C(C[Si](OCC)(OCC)OCC)CCC2OC21 VQFQVYFUZUTIMU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CPUDPFPXCZDNGI-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethoxy(methyl)silane Chemical compound CCO[Si](C)(OCC)OCC CPUDPFPXCZDNGI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UNKMHLWJZHLPPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethoxy(oxiran-2-ylmethoxymethyl)silane Chemical compound CCO[Si](OCC)(OCC)COCC1CO1 UNKMHLWJZHLPPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UMFJXASDGBJDEB-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethoxy(prop-2-enyl)silane Chemical compound CCO[Si](CC=C)(OCC)OCC UMFJXASDGBJDEB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NBXZNTLFQLUFES-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethoxy(propyl)silane Chemical compound CCC[Si](OCC)(OCC)OCC NBXZNTLFQLUFES-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RWJUTPORTOUFDY-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethoxy-[2-(oxiran-2-ylmethoxy)ethyl]silane Chemical compound CCO[Si](OCC)(OCC)CCOCC1CO1 RWJUTPORTOUFDY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JYOCXGAUUQQOSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethoxy-[3-(oxetan-2-yloxy)propyl]silane Chemical compound CCO[Si](OCC)(OCC)CCCOC1CCO1 JYOCXGAUUQQOSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JXUKBNICSRJFAP-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethoxy-[3-(oxiran-2-ylmethoxy)propyl]silane Chemical compound CCO[Si](OCC)(OCC)CCCOCC1CO1 JXUKBNICSRJFAP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PSUKBUSXHYKMLU-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethoxy-[4-(7-oxabicyclo[4.1.0]heptan-4-yl)butyl]silane Chemical compound C1C(CCCC[Si](OCC)(OCC)OCC)CCC2OC21 PSUKBUSXHYKMLU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GSUGNQKJVLXBHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethoxy-[4-(oxiran-2-ylmethoxy)butyl]silane Chemical compound CCO[Si](OCC)(OCC)CCCCOCC1CO1 GSUGNQKJVLXBHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DNOKYIVCEOPUSL-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethoxy-[6-(oxiran-2-ylmethoxy)hexyl]silane Chemical compound CCO[Si](OCC)(OCC)CCCCCCOCC1CO1 DNOKYIVCEOPUSL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WBTPGJPZNDJHFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethoxy-[8-(oxiran-2-ylmethoxy)octyl]silane Chemical compound CCO[Si](OCC)(OCC)CCCCCCCCOCC1CO1 WBTPGJPZNDJHFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XSIGLRIVXRKQRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethoxysilylmethanethiol Chemical compound CCO[Si](CS)(OCC)OCC XSIGLRIVXRKQRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UBMUZYGBAGFCDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethoxy(2-phenylethyl)silane Chemical compound CO[Si](OC)(OC)CCC1=CC=CC=C1 UBMUZYGBAGFCDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DFZGBLVHGSETPS-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethoxy(4-phenylbutyl)silane Chemical compound CO[Si](OC)(OC)CCCCC1=CC=CC=C1 DFZGBLVHGSETPS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JJJRLZZUTIHZQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethoxy(5-phenylpentyl)silane Chemical compound CO[Si](OC)(OC)CCCCCC1=CC=CC=C1 JJJRLZZUTIHZQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HGWMJSPUTHTZPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethoxy(6-phenylhexyl)silane Chemical compound C1(=CC=CC=C1)CCCCCC[Si](OC)(OC)OC HGWMJSPUTHTZPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HGCVEHIYVPDFMS-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethoxy(7-oxabicyclo[4.1.0]heptan-4-ylmethyl)silane Chemical compound C1C(C[Si](OC)(OC)OC)CCC2OC21 HGCVEHIYVPDFMS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LFBULLRGNLZJAF-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethoxy(oxiran-2-ylmethoxymethyl)silane Chemical compound CO[Si](OC)(OC)COCC1CO1 LFBULLRGNLZJAF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LFRDHGNFBLIJIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethoxy(prop-2-enyl)silane Chemical compound CO[Si](OC)(OC)CC=C LFRDHGNFBLIJIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HQYALQRYBUJWDH-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethoxy(propyl)silane Chemical compound CCC[Si](OC)(OC)OC HQYALQRYBUJWDH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NCLFWRGBSGFNNA-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethoxy-(3-methyloxiran-2-yl)silane Chemical compound CO[Si](OC)(OC)C1OC1C NCLFWRGBSGFNNA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZOWVSEMGATXETK-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethoxy-[4-(7-oxabicyclo[4.1.0]heptan-4-yl)butyl]silane Chemical compound C1C(CCCC[Si](OC)(OC)OC)CCC2OC21 ZOWVSEMGATXETK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GUKYSRVOOIKHHB-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethoxy-[4-(oxiran-2-ylmethoxy)butyl]silane Chemical compound CO[Si](OC)(OC)CCCCOCC1CO1 GUKYSRVOOIKHHB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VRHBBGAASHNPHT-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethoxy-[6-(oxiran-2-ylmethoxy)hexyl]silane Chemical compound CO[Si](OC)(OC)CCCCCCOCC1CO1 VRHBBGAASHNPHT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QYJYJTDXBIYRHH-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethoxy-[8-(oxiran-2-ylmethoxy)octyl]silane Chemical compound C(C1CO1)OCCCCCCCC[Si](OC)(OC)OC QYJYJTDXBIYRHH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QJOOZNCPHALTKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethoxysilylmethanethiol Chemical compound CO[Si](CS)(OC)OC QJOOZNCPHALTKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JPPHEZSCZWYTOP-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethoxysilylmethyl prop-2-enoate Chemical compound CO[Si](OC)(OC)COC(=O)C=C JPPHEZSCZWYTOP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PLCFYBDYBCOLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N tris(prop-2-enyl) 2-hydroxypropane-1,2,3-tricarboxylate Chemical compound C=CCOC(=O)CC(O)(CC(=O)OCC=C)C(=O)OCC=C PLCFYBDYBCOLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XHGIFBQQEGRTPB-UHFFFAOYSA-N tris(prop-2-enyl) phosphate Chemical compound C=CCOP(=O)(OCC=C)OCC=C XHGIFBQQEGRTPB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920006337 unsaturated polyester resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001567 vinyl ester resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
- DIHAURBCYGTGCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N xi-4,5-Dihydro-2,4(5)-dimethyl-1H-imidazole Chemical compound CC1CN=C(C)N1 DIHAURBCYGTGCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000005023 xylyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052984 zinc sulfide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- DXZMANYCMVCPIM-UHFFFAOYSA-L zinc;diethylphosphinate Chemical compound [Zn+2].CCP([O-])(=O)CC.CCP([O-])(=O)CC DXZMANYCMVCPIM-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- PJEUXMXPJGWZOZ-UHFFFAOYSA-L zinc;diphenylphosphinate Chemical compound [Zn+2].C=1C=CC=CC=1P(=O)([O-])C1=CC=CC=C1.C=1C=CC=CC=1P(=O)([O-])C1=CC=CC=C1 PJEUXMXPJGWZOZ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- DRDVZXDWVBGGMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N zinc;sulfide Chemical compound [S-2].[Zn+2] DRDVZXDWVBGGMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052726 zirconium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
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- Polyesters Or Polycarbonates (AREA)
- Non-Metallic Protective Coatings For Printed Circuits (AREA)
- Materials For Photolithography (AREA)
- Manufacture Of Macromolecular Shaped Articles (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
Description
また、特許文献2では感光性樹脂組成物の酸素障害による表面硬化性低下を抑制するために、特定構造の光ラジカル重合開始剤を用いることが提案されているが、光ラジカル重合開始剤の熱分解に伴う、アウトガス量の増加や耐熱性の低下が懸念される。
本願発明の(A)バインダーポリマーとは、有機溶媒に対して可溶性であり、重量平均分子量が、ポリエチレングリコール換算で1,000以上、1,000,000以下のポリマーである。
使用装置:東ソーHLC−8220GPC相当品
カラム :東ソー TSK gel Super AWM−H(6.0mmI.D.×15cm)×2本
ガードカラム:東ソー TSK guard column Super AW−H
溶離液:30mM LiBr+20mM H3PO4 in DMF
流速:0.6mL/min
カラム温度:40℃
検出条件:RI:ポラリティ(+)、レスポンス(0.5sec)
試料濃度:約5mg/mL
標準品:PEG(ポリエチレングリコール)。
本願発明における(B)ラジカル重合性モノマーとは、(C)光ラジカル重合開始剤により化学結合が形成される樹脂である。さらには、上記不飽和二重結合は、アクリル基(CH2=CH−基)、メタアクリロイル基(CH=C(CH3)−基)又はビニル基(−CH=CH−基)であることが好ましい。
本願発明における(C)光ラジカル重合開始剤とは、UVなどのエネルギーによって活性化し、(B)ラジカル重合性モノマーの反応を開始・促進させる化合物である。かかる(C)光ラジカル重合開始剤としては、例えば、ミヒラ−ズケトン、4,4’−ビス(ジエチルアミノ)ベンゾフェノン、4,4’,4’’−トリス(ジメチルアミノ)トリフェニルメタン、2,2’−ビス(2−クロロフェニル)−4,4’,5,5’−テトラフェニル−1,2’−ジイミダゾール、アセトフェノン、ベンゾイン、2−メチルベンゾイン、ベンゾインメチルエ−テル、ベンゾインエチルエ−テル、ベンゾインイソプロピルエ−テル、ベンゾインイソブチルエ−テル、2−t−ブチルアントラキノン、1,2−ベンゾ−9,10−アントラキノン、メチルアントラキノン、チオキサントン、2,4−ジエチルチオキサントン、2−イソプロピルチオキサントン、1−ヒドロキシシクロヘキシルフェニルケトン、ジアセチルベンジル、ベンジルジメチルケタ−ル、ベンジルジエチルケタ−ル、2(2’−フリルエチリデン)−4,6−ビス(トリクロロメチル)−S−トリアジン、2[2’(5’’−メチルフリル)エチリデン]−4,6−ビス(トリクロロメチル)−S−トリアジン、2(p−メトキシフェニル)−4,6−ビス(トリクロロメチル)−S−トリアジン、2,6−ジ(p−アジドベンザル)−4−メチルシクロヘキサノン、4,4’−ジアジドカルコン、ジ(テトラアルキルアンモニウム)−4,4’−ジアジドスチルベン−2,2’−ジスルフォネ−ト、2,2−ジメトキシ−1,2−ジフェニルエタン−1−オン、1−ヒドロキシ−シクロヘキシル−フェニル−ケトン、2−ヒドロキシ−2−メチル−1−フェニル−プロパン−1−オン、1−[4−(2−ヒドロキシエトキシ)−フェニル]−2−ヒドロキシ−2−メチル−1−プロパン−1−オン、2−メチル−1−[4−(メチルチオ)フェニル]−2−モルフォリノプロパン−1−オン、2−ベンジル−2−ジメチルアミノ−1−(4−モルフォリノフェニル)−ブタン−1、ビス(2,4,6−トリメチルベンゾイル)−フェニルフォスフィンオキサイド、ビス(2,6−ジメトキシベンゾイル)−2,4,4−トリメチル−ペンチルフォスフィンオキサイド、2,4,6−トリメチルベンゾイル−ジフェニル−フォスフィンオキサイド、2−ヒドロキシ−2−メチル−1−フェニル−プロパン−1−ケトン、ビス(n5−2,4−シクロペンタジエン−1−イル)−ビス(2,6−ジフルオロ−3−(1H−ピロール−1−イル)−フェニル)チタニウム、1,2−オクタンジオン,1−[4−(フェニルチオ)−,2−(O−ベンゾイルオキシム)]、ヨード二ウム,(4−メチルフェニル)[4−(2−メチルプロピル)フェニル]−ヘキサフルオロフォスフェート(1−)、エチル−4−ジメチルアミノベンゾエート、2−エチルヘキシル−4−ジメチルアミノベンゾエート、エタノン,1−[9−エチル−6−(2−メチルベンゾイル)−9H−カルバゾール−3−イル]−,1−(O−アセチルオキシオム)などが挙げられる。上記(C)光ラジカル重合開始剤は適宜選択することが望ましく、1種以上を混合させて用いることが望ましい。
本願発明における(D)加水分解性シリル基およびエポキシ基を有する化合物を加水分解・縮合することにより得られる重合物は、下記一般式(8)で表される加水分解性シリル基およびエポキシ基を有する化合物を加水分解・縮合させた重合物である。
1−(3,4−エポキシシクロヘキシル)メチルトリメトキシシラン、1−(3,4−エポキシシクロヘキシル)メチルメチルジメトキシシラン、1−(3,4−エポキシシクロヘキシル)メチルトリエトキシシラン、1−(3,4−エポキシシクロヘキシル)メチルメチルジエトキシシラン、2−(3,4−エポキシシクロヘキシル)エチルトリメトキシシラン、2−(3,4−エポキシシクロヘキシル)エチルメチルジメトキシシラン、2−(3,4−エポキシシクロヘキシル)エチルトリエトキシシラン、2−(3,4−エポキシシクロヘキシル)エチルメチルジエトキシシラン、3−(3,4−エポキシシクロヘキシル)プロピルトリメトキシシラン、3−(3,4−エポキシシクロヘキシル)プロピルメチルジメトキシシラン、3−(3,4−エポキシシクロヘキシル)プロピルトリエトキシシラン、3−(3,4−エポキシシクロヘキシル)プロピルメチルジエトキシシラン、4−(3,4−エポキシシクロヘキシル)ブチルトリメトキシシラン、4−(3,4−エポキシシクロヘキシル)ブチルメチルジメトキシシラン、4−(3,4−エポキシシクロヘキシル)ブチルトリエトキシシラン、4−(3,4−エポキシシクロヘキシル)ブチルメチルジエトキシシラン、6−(3,4−エポキシシクロヘキシル)ヘキシルトリメトキシシラン、6−(3,4−エポキシシクロヘキシル)ヘキシルメチルジメトキシシラン、6−(3,4−エポキシシクロヘキシル)ヘキシルトリエトキシシラン、6−(3,4−エポキシシクロヘキシル)ヘキシルメチルジエトキシシラン、8−(3,4−エポキシシクロヘキシル)オクチルトリメトキシシラン、8−(3,4−エポキシシクロヘキシル)オクチルメチルジメトキシシラン、8−(3,4−エポキシシクロヘキシル)オクチルトリエトキシシラン、8−(3,4−エポキシシクロヘキシル)オクチルメチルジエトキシシラン、エポキシトリメトキシシラン、エポキシメチルジメトキシシラン、エポキシトリエトキシシラン、エポキシメチルジエトキシシラン、1−エポキシメチルトリメトキシシラン、1−エポキシメチルメチルジメトキシシラン、1−エポキシメチルトリエトキシシラン、1−エポキシメチルメチルジエトキシシラン、2−エポキシエチルトリメトキシシラン、2−エポキシエチルメチルジメトキシシラン、2−エポキシエチルトリエトキシシラン、2−エポキシエチルメチルジエトキシシラン、3−エポキシプロピルトリメトキシシラン、3−エポキシプロピルメチルジメトキシシラン、3−エポキシプロピルトリエトキシシラン、3−エポキシプロピルメチルジエトキシシラン、4−エポキシブチルトリメトキシシラン、4−エポキシブチルメチルジメトキシシラン、4−エポキシブチルトリエトキシシラン、4−エポキシブチルメチルジエトキシシラン、6−エポキシヘキシルトリメトキシシラン、6−エポキシヘキシルメチルジメトキシシラン、6−エポキシヘキシルトリエトキシシラン、6−エポキシヘキシルメチルジエトキシシラン、8−エポキシオクチルトリメトキシシラン、8−エポキシオクチルメチルジメトキシシラン、8−エポキシオクチルトリエトキシシラン、8−エポキシオクチルメチルジエトキシシラン、等が挙げられる。
R4がイソシアネート基置換アルキル基である化合物としては、1−イソシアネートメチルトリメトキシシラン、1−イソシアネートメチルメチルジメトキシシラン、1−イソシアネートメチルトリエトキシシラン、1−イソシアネートメチルメチルジエトキシシラン、2−イソシアネートエチルトリメトキシシラン、2−イソシアネートエチルメチルジメトキシシラン、2−イソシアネートエチルトリエトキシシラン、2−イソシアネートエチルメチルジエトキシシラン、3−イソシアネートプロピルトリメトキシシラン、3−イソシアネートプロピルメチルジメトキシシラン、3−イソシアネートプロピルトリエトキシシラン、3−イソシアネートプロピルメチルジエトキシシラン、4−イソシアネートブチルトリメトキシシラン、4−イソシアネートブチルメチルジメトキシシラン、4−イソシアネートブチルトリエトキシシラン、4−イソシアネートブチルメチルジエトキシシラン、6−イソシアネートヘキシルトリメトキシシラン、6−イソシアネートヘキシルメチルジメトキシシラン、6−イソシアネートヘキシルトリエトキシシラン、6−イソシアネートヘキシルメチルジエトキシシラン、8−イソシアネートオクチルトリメトキシシラン、8−イソシアネートオクチルメチルジメトキシシラン、8−イソシアネートオクチルトリエトキシシラン、8−イソシアネートオクチルメチルジエトキシシラン、等が挙げられる。
臭化リチウム、臭化ナトリウム、臭化カリウム、臭化ラビジウム、臭化セシウム、臭化フランシウム、臭化ベリリウム、臭化マグネシウム、臭化カルシウム、臭化ストロンチウム、臭化バリウム、臭化ラジウム、臭化テトラメチルアンモニウム、臭化テトラエチルアンモニウム、臭化テトラプロピルアンモニウム、臭化テトラブチルアンモニウム、臭化テトラペンチルアンモニウム、臭化テトラヘキシルアンモニウム、臭化グアニジウム;
ヨウ化リチウム、ヨウ化ナトリウム、ヨウ化カリウム、ヨウ化ラビジウム、ヨウ化セシウム、ヨウ化フランシウム、ヨウ化ベリリウム、ヨウ化マグネシウム、ヨウ化カルシウム、ヨウ化ストロンチウム、ヨウ化バリウム、ヨウ化ラジウム、ヨウ化テトラメチルアンモニウム、ヨウ化テトラエチルアンモニウム、ヨウ化テトラプロピルアンモニウム、ヨウ化テトラブチルアンモニウム、ヨウ化テトラペンチルアンモニウム、ヨウ化テトラヘキシルアンモニウム、ヨウ化グアニジウム;
硫酸リチウム、硫酸ナトリウム、硫酸カリウム、硫酸ラビジウム、硫酸セシウム、硫酸フランシウム、硫酸ベリリウム、硫酸マグネシウム、硫酸カルシウム、硫酸ストロンチウム、硫酸バリウム、硫酸ラジウム、硫酸テトラメチルアンモニウム、硫酸テトラエチルアンモニウム、硫酸テトラプロピルアンモニウム、硫酸テトラブチルアンモニウム、硫酸テトラペンチルアンモニウム、硫酸テトラヘキシルアンモニウム、硫酸グアニジウム;
硝酸リチウム、硝酸ナトリウム、硝酸カリウム、硝酸ラビジウム、硝酸セシウム、硝酸フランシウム、硝酸ベリリウム、硝酸マグネシウム、硝酸カルシウム、硝酸ストロンチウム、硝酸バリウム、硝酸ラジウム、硝酸テトラメチルアンモニウム、硝酸テトラエチルアンモニウム、硝酸テトラプロピルアンモニウム、硝酸テトラブチルアンモニウム、硝酸テトラペンチルアンモニウム、硝酸テトラヘキシルアンモニウム、硝酸グアニジウム;
過塩素酸リチウム、過塩素酸ナトリウム、過塩素酸カリウム、過塩素酸ラビジウム、過塩素酸セシウム、過塩素酸フランシウム、過塩素酸ベリリウム、過塩素酸マグネシウム、過塩素酸カルシウム、過塩素酸ストロンチウム、過塩素酸バリウム、過塩素酸ラジウム、過塩素酸テトラメチルアンモニウム、過塩素酸テトラエチルアンモニウム、過塩素酸テトラプロピルアンモニウム、過塩素酸テトラブチルアンモニウム、過塩素酸テトラペンチルアンモニウム、過塩素酸テトラヘキシルアンモニウム、過塩素酸グアニジウム、等が挙げられる。これら中性塩は、単独でも使用することができるし、2種以上を組合せ使用することもできる。
本願発明における(E−1)光カチオン重合開始剤とは、活性エネルギー線を照射することにより、カチオン活性物質を放出し、重合開始剤としてカチオン(酸)を発生させることができる化合物である。例えば、スルホニウム塩、ヨードニウム塩、オニウム塩などが挙げられる。
本願発明における(E−2)光アニオン重合開始剤とは、活性エネルギー線を照射することにより、アニオン活性物質を放出し、重合開始剤としてアニオン(塩基)を発生させることができる化合物である。例えば、カルバマート系、アシルオキシム系、スルホンアミド系、金属錯体系、アミンイミド誘導体、アミジニウム塩型などが挙げられる。
本願発明の(F)(D)成分以外の熱硬化性樹脂とは、分子内に少なくとも1つの熱硬化性の有機基を含有する化合物であり、かつシラン化合物でないことを意味する。
本願発明の(G)フィラーとは、球状、粉状、繊維状、針状、鱗片状など固形の粉体であり、有機フィラー又は無機フィラーと呼ばれるものであれば特に限定されない。(G)成分は硬化膜に必要とされる特性に応じて適宜選択することができ、1種以上を混合させて用いることが望ましい。
本願発明の感光性樹脂組成物には、基材や補強版などの密着性、繰り返し折り曲げに耐え得る柔軟性、硬化膜の反り低減、タック性などを向上させる目的で、有機フィラー成分を添加して用いることができる。本願発明の有機フィラー成分は、例えば、ポリエチレン、ポリプロピレン、ポリスチレン、アクリロニトリル−スチレン共重合体、アクリロニトリル−ブタジエン−スチレン共重合体、ポリカーボネート、架橋ポリメタクリル酸メチル、架橋ポリメタクリル酸ブチル、ポリイミド、ポリアミド、ポリエステル、ポリ塩化ビニル、ポリ塩化ビニリデン、ポリジビニルベンゼン、フッ素樹脂、ポリフェニレンオキサイド、ポリフェニレンサルファイド、ポリメチルペンテン、尿素樹脂、メラミン樹脂、ベンゾグアナミン樹脂、ポリアセタール樹脂、フラン樹脂、シリコーン樹脂、エポキシ樹脂硬化物等が挙げられ、特に、ポリエチレン、ポリプロピレン、架橋ポリメタクリル酸メチル、架橋ポリメタクリル酸ブチルなどが好ましく用いられる。さらに、これらの樹脂表面をシランカップリング剤やシリカなどの無機成分で被覆させることや顔料や難燃剤などの無機成分を分散させて用いることもできる。これら有機フィラー成分の平均一次粒径は、30μm未満、好ましくは1〜10μmの範囲であることが好ましい。平均一次粒径が1μm未満の場合、感光性樹脂組成物は高精細なパターン描写に優れるが、チクソ性大きくなりやすい為、印刷時に感光性樹脂組成物のスルーホールなどへの埋め込み性が悪くなり易い。また、30μmを超えた場合、塗膜形成後に(G)成分が硬化膜から脱離し、パターン外観の不良や工程汚染を引き起こすため好ましくない。上記有機フィラー成分は適宜選択することが望ましく、1種以上を混合させて用いることが望ましい。
本願発明の感光性樹脂組成物には、基材や補強版などとの密着性、硬化膜の硬度、難燃性、タック性などを向上させることや硬化膜の表面外観を変化させる目的で、無機フィラー成分を添加して用いることができる。無機フィラー成分としては、特に限定はされないが、例えば、硫酸バリウム、チタン酸バリウム、タルク、超微粒子状無水シリカ、合成シリカ、天然シリカ、炭酸カルシウム、炭酸マグネシウム、酸化アルミニウム等が挙げられる。これら無機フィラー成分の平均一次粒径は、30μm未満、好ましくは1〜10μmの範囲であることが好ましい。平均一次粒径が1μm未満の場合、感光性樹脂組成物は高精細なパターン描写に優れるが、チクソ性大きくなりやすい為、印刷時に感光性樹脂組成物のスルーホールなどへの埋め込み性が悪くなり易い。また、30μmを超えた場合、塗膜形成後に無機フィラー成分が硬化膜から脱離し、パターン外観の不良や工程汚染を引き起こすため好ましくない。上記無機フィラー成分は適宜選択することが望ましく、1種以上を混合させて用いることが望ましい。
本願発明のリン元素を含有する無機フィラー成分の含有量は、好ましくは感光性樹脂組成物の全成分100重量部に対して20〜80重量部、より好ましくは25〜75重量部とすることにより、得られる硬化膜の難燃性、電気絶縁信頼性に優れる。リン元素を含有する無機フィラー成分が20重量部より少ない場合は難燃性に劣る場合があり、80重量部より多い場合は樹脂組成物溶液を塗工する際の塗工性が悪化し、塗工時の塗膜の発泡やレベリング不足による外観不良が発生する場合がある。
1.重合前又は途中に重合反応液に添加する方法
2.重合完了後、3本ロールなどを用いて混錬する方法
3.フィラーを含む分散液を用意し、これを感光性樹脂組成物溶液に混合する方法
などいかなる方法を用いてもよい。上記フィラーは適宜選択することが望ましく、1種以上を混合させて用いることもできる。また、フィラーを良好に分散させ、また分散状態を安定化させるために分散剤、増粘剤等をフィルム物性に影響を及ぼさない範囲内で用いることもできる。
本願発明の青色着色剤は、特に限定されないが、例えば、フタロシアニン系、アントラキノン系,ジオキサジン系等の顔料であるC.I.Pigment Blue 15、15:1、15:2、15:3、15:4、15:6、16、60、染料系であるSolvent Blue 35、63、68、70、83、87、94、97、122、136、67、70が挙げられる。上記以外にも金属置換又は無置換のフタロシアニン化合物も使用することができる。特に、銅フタロシアニン系が着色力の観点から好ましい。
本願発明の赤色着色剤としては、特に限定されないが、例えば、C.I.C.I.Pigment Red 122、149、166、177、179、242、224、254、264、272等が挙げられる。
本願発明の黄色着色剤としては、特に限定されないが、例えば、C.I.Pigment Yellow 83、110、128、138、139、150、151、154、155、180、181等が挙げられる。
本願発明の橙色着色剤は、特に限定されないが、例えば、C.I.Pigment Orange 5、13、14、16、17、24、34、36、38、40、43、46、49、51、55、59、61、63、64、71、73等が挙げられる。
本願発明の紫色着色剤は、特に限定されないが、例えば、C.I.Pigment Violet 19、23、29、30、32、36、37、38、39、40、50、Solvent Violet 13、36等が挙げられる。
本願発明の白色着色剤は、C.I.Pigment White 4に示される酸化亜鉛、C.I.Pigment White 6に示される酸化チタン、C.I.Pigment White 7に示される硫化亜鉛が挙げられるが、着色力と無毒性という点から特に好ましいのは酸化チタンであり、ルチル型酸化チタン、アナターゼ型酸化チタンが挙げられる。
本願発明の黒色顔料は、特に限定はされないが、例えば金属複合酸化物である鉄・マンガン複合酸化物、鉄・コバルト・クロム複合酸化物、鉄・クロム・マンガン複合酸化物、銅・クロム複合酸化物、銅・クロム・マンガン複合酸化物が挙げられる。具体的には、例えば、川村化学社製の商品名、AB820ブラック、AG235ブラック、アサヒ化学工業社製の商品名、Black6350、Black6301、Black6302、Black6303等がある。また、有機顔料であるアニリン系化合物、アンスラキノン系化合物、ペリレン系化合等が挙げられる。具体的には、例えば、BASF社製の商品名、Paliogen Black S0084、Lumogen Black FK4280、Lumogen Black FK4281等が挙げられる。
(合成例1))
<(A−1)>
攪拌機、温度計、滴下漏斗および窒素導入管を備えた反応容器に、重合用溶媒としてメチルトリグライム(=1,2−ビス(2−メトキシエトキシ)エタン)100.0gを仕込み、窒素気流下で攪拌しながら80℃まで昇温した。これに、室温で予め混合しておいた、メタクリル酸12.0g(0.14モル)、メタクリル酸ベンジル28.0g(0.16モル)、メタクリル酸ブチル60.0g(0.42モル)、ラジカル重合開始剤としてアゾビスイソブチロニトリル0.5gを80℃に保温した状態で3時間かけて滴下漏斗から滴下した。滴下終了後、反応溶液を攪拌しながら90℃まで昇温し、反応溶液の温度を90℃に保ちながら更に2時間攪拌を行い反応させた。上記反応を行うことで分子内にカルボキシル基を含有するアクリル系樹脂溶液(A−1)を得た。得られた樹脂溶液の固形分濃度は50%、重量平均分子量は48,000、固形分の酸価は78mgKOH/gであった。尚、固形分濃度、重量平均分子量および酸価は下記の方法で測定した。
JIS K 5601−1−2に従って測定を行った。尚、乾燥条件は170℃×1時間の条件を選択した。
下記条件で測定を行った。
使用装置:東ソーHLC−8220GPC相当品
カラム :東ソー TSK gel Super AWM−H(6.0mmI.D.×15cm)×2本
ガードカラム:東ソー TSK guard column Super AW−H
溶離液:30mM LiBr+20mM H3PO4 in DMF
流速:0.6mL/min
カラム温度:40℃
検出条件:RI:ポラリティ(+)、レスポンス(0.5sec)
試料濃度:約5mg/mL
標準品:PEG(ポリエチレングリコール)。
JIS K 5601−2−1に従って測定を行った。
<(A−2)>
攪拌機、温度計および窒素導入管を備えた反応容器に、重合用溶媒としてメチルトリグライム(=1,2-ビス(2-メトキシエトキシ)エタン)30.00gを仕込み、これに、ノルボルネンジイソシアネート10.31g(0.050モル)を仕込み、窒素気流下で攪拌しながら80℃に加温して溶解させた。この溶液に、ポリカーボネートジオール50.00g(0.025モル)(旭化成株式会社製、製品名PCDL T5652、重量平均分子量2000)および2−ヒドロキシエチルメタクリレート6.51g(0.050モル)をメチルトリグライム30.00gに溶解した溶液を1時間かけて添加した。この溶液を5時間80℃で加熱攪拌を行い反応させた。上記反応を行うことで分子内にウレタン結合およびメタクリロイル基を含有する樹脂溶液(A−2)を得た。得られた樹脂溶液の固形分濃度は53%、重量平均分子量は5,200であった。尚、固形分濃度および重量平均分子量は合成例1と同様の方法で測定した。
<(A−3)>
攪拌機、温度計および窒素導入管を備えた反応容器に、重合用溶媒としてメチルトリグライム(=1,2−ビス(2−メトキシエトキシ)エタン)30.00gを仕込み、これに、ノルボルネンジイソシアネート10.31g(0.050モル)を仕込み、窒素気流下で攪拌しながら80℃に加温して溶解させた。この溶液に、ポリカーボネートジオール50.00g(0.025モル)(旭化成株式会社製、製品名PCDL T5652、重量平均分子量2000)および2,2−ビス(ヒドロキシメチル)ブタン酸3.70g(0.025モル)をメチルトリグライム30.00gに溶解した溶液を1時間かけて添加した。この溶液を5時間80℃で加熱攪拌を行い反応させた。上記反応を行うことで分子内にウレタン結合およびカルボキシル基を含有する樹脂溶液(A−3)を得た。得られた樹脂溶液の固形分濃度は52%、重量平均分子量は5,600、固形分の酸価は22mgKOH/gであった。尚、固形分濃度、重量平均分子量および酸価は合成例1と同様の方法で測定した。
<(A−4)>
攪拌機、温度計および窒素導入管を備えた反応容器に、重合用溶媒としてメチルトリグライム(=1,2−ビス(2−メトキシエトキシ)エタン)40.00gを仕込み、これに、ノルボルネンジイソシアネート20.62g(0.100モル)を仕込み、窒素気流下で攪拌しながら80℃に加温して溶解させた。この溶液に、ポリカーボネートジオール50.00g(0.025モル)(旭化成株式会社製、製品名PCDL T5652、重量平均分子量2000)、2,2−ビス(ヒドロキシメチル)ブタン酸3.70g(0.025モル)および2−ヒドロキシエチルメタクリレート13.02g(0.100モル)をメチルトリグライム40.00gに溶解した溶液を1時間かけて添加した。この溶液を5時間80℃で加熱攪拌を行い反応させた。上記反応を行うことで分子内にウレタン結合、カルボキシル基および(メタ)アクリロイル基を含有する樹脂溶液(A−4)を得た。得られた樹脂溶液の固形分濃度は52%、重量平均分子量は8,600、固形分の酸価は18mgKOH/gであった。尚、固形分濃度、重量平均分子量および酸価は合成例1と同様の方法で測定した。
<(A−5)>
攪拌機、温度計および窒素導入管を備えた反応容器に、重合用溶媒としてメチルトリグライム(=1,2−ビス(2−メトキシエトキシ)エタン)35.00gを仕込み、これに、ノルボルネンジイソシアネート10.31g(0.050モル)を仕込み、窒素気流下で攪拌しながら80℃に加温して溶解させた。この溶液に、ポリカーボネートジオール50.00g(0.025モル)(旭化成株式会社製、製品名PCDL T5652、重量平均分子量2000)をメチルトリグライム35.00gに溶解した溶液を1時間かけて添加した。この溶液を2時間80℃で加熱攪拌を行った。反応終了後、3,3’,4,4’−オキシジフタル酸二無水物(以下、ODPA)15.51g(0.050モル)を前述の反応溶液に添加した。添加後に190℃に加温して1時間反応させた。この溶液を80℃まで冷却し純水3.60g(0.200モル)を添加した。添加後に110℃まで昇温し5時間加熱還流した。上記反応を行うことで分子内にウレタン結合、カルボキシル基およびイミド基を含有する樹脂溶液(A−5)を得た。得られた樹脂溶液の固形分濃度は53%、重量平均分子量は9,200、固形分の酸価は86mgKOH/gであった。尚、固形分濃度、重量平均分子量および酸価は合成例1と同様の方法で測定した。
(合成例6)
<(D−1)>
攪拌機、温度計および還流冷却器を備えた反応器にA−186(加水分解性シリル基およびエポキシ基を有する化合物、モメンティブ・パフォーマンス・マテリアルズ・ジャパン合同会社製、2−(3,4−エポキシシクロヘキシル)エチルトリメトキシシラン、分子量246.3)を100g、触媒として中性塩である塩化マグネシウム(MgCl2、和光純薬工業株式会社製、特級、分子量95.2)0.05g、蒸留水11.0gおよびメタノール(三菱ガス化学株式会社製、分子量32)11.0gを仕込み、105℃にて8時間撹拌させることで、加水分解性シリル基およびエポキシ基を有する化合物を加水分解・縮合することにより得られる重合物(D−1)を得た。得られた(D−1)成分は、エバポレータを用いて減圧脱揮・濃縮し、プロピレングリコールモノメチルエーテル(PGME、1−メトキシ−2−プロパノール(株式会社ダイセル製、分子量90)を用いて50%溶液に調整した。得られた重合物溶液の固形分濃度は50%、重量平均分子量は3,200であった。尚、固形分濃度および重量平均分子量は下記の方法で測定した。
JIS K 5601−1−2に従って測定を行った。尚、乾燥条件は170℃×1時間の条件を選択した。
下記条件で測定を行った。
使用装置:東ソーHLC−8220GPC相当品
カラム :東ソー TSK gel Super AWM−H(6.0mmI.D.×15cm)×2本
ガードカラム:東ソー TSK guard column Super AW−H
溶離液:30mM LiBr+20mM H3PO4 in DMF
流速:0.6mL/min
カラム温度:40℃
検出条件:RI:ポラリティ(+)、レスポンス(0.5sec)
試料濃度:約5mg/mL
標準品:PEG(ポリエチレングリコール)。
<(D−2)>
攪拌機、温度計および還流冷却器を備えた反応器にA−186を100g、A−189(加水分解性シリル基を有する化合物、モメンティブ・パフォーマンス・マテリアルズ・ジャパン合同会社製、3−メルカプトプロピルトリメトキシシラン、分子量196.3)、触媒として中性塩である塩化マグネシウム(MgCl2、和光純薬工業株式会社製、特級、分子量95.2)0.05g、蒸留水12.2gおよびメタノール(三菱ガス化学株式会社製、分子量32)12.2gを仕込み、105℃にて8時間撹拌させることで、加水分解性シリル基およびエポキシ基を有する化合物を加水分解・縮合することにより得られる重合物(D−2)を得た。得られた(D−2)成分は、エバポレータを用いて減圧脱揮・濃縮し、プロピレングリコールモノメチルエーテル(PGME)を用いて50%溶液に調整した。得られた重合物溶液の固形分濃度は50%、重量平均分子量は3,900であった。尚、固形分濃度および重量平均分子量は合成例6と同様の方法で測定した。
<感光性樹脂組成物の調製>
合成例で得られた(A)バインダーポリマー、(B)ラジカル重合性モノマー、(C)光ラジカル重合開始剤、(D)加水分解性シリル基およびエポキシ基含有縮合物、およびその他成分を添加して感光性樹脂組成物を作製した。それぞれの構成原料の樹脂固形分での配合量および原料の種類を表1に記載する。なお、表中の有機溶媒である1,2-ビス(2-メトキシエトキシ)エタンは上記合成した樹脂溶液に含まれる溶剤も含めた全溶剤量である。感光性樹脂組成物ははじめに一般的な攪拌翼のついた攪拌装置で混合し、その後3本ロールミルで2回パスし均一な溶液とした。グラインドメーターにて粒子径を測定したところ、いずれも10μm以下であった。混合溶液を脱泡装置で溶液中の泡を完全に脱泡して下記評価を実施した。
<2>(B)成分、FA−321M:日立化成株式会社 EO変性ビスフェノ−ルAジメタクリレ−トの製品名
<3>(C)成分、Irgacure OXE−02:BASF社製 オキシムエステル系光ラジカル重合開始剤の製品名
<4>(E−1)成分、CPI−101A:サンアプロ株式会社製 光カチオン重合開始剤の製品名
<5>(E−2)成分、WPBG−18:和光純薬株式会社社製 光アニオン重合開始剤の製品名
<6>(F)成分、jer828:三菱化学株式会社製 ビスフェノールA型エポキシ樹脂の製品名
<7>(G)成分、アエロジルR−974:日本アエロジル株式会社製 シリカ粒子の製品名
<8>(G)成分、Exolit OP 935:クラリアントジャパン株式会社製 リンおよびアルミニウム元素を含有する微粒子(ジエチルホスフィン酸アルミニウム塩)の製品名、平均粒子径2.5μm
<9>(G)成分、UCN−8070CMクリヤー:大日精化工業株式会社製 架橋ウレタン系球状有機フィラーの製品名、平均粒子径7μm
<10>その他の成分、フローレンAC−2000:共栄社化学株式会社製 ブタジエンポリマー系消泡剤の製品名
<11>その他の成分、1,2−ビス(2−メトキシエトキシ)エタン:東邦化学工業株式会社 グリコール系有機溶剤の製品名。
上記感光性樹脂組成物を、ベーカー式アプリケーターを用いて、25μmのポリイミドフィルム(株式会社カネカ製:商品名25NPI)に最終乾燥厚みが20μmになるように100mm×100mmの面積に流延・塗布し、80℃で20分乾燥した後、200mJ/cm2の積算露光量の紫外線を照射して露光した。次いで、1.0重量%の炭酸ナトリウム水溶液を30℃に加熱した溶液を用いて、1.0kgf/mm2の吐出圧で90秒スプレー現像を行った。現像後、純水で十分洗浄した後、150℃のオーブン中で30分加熱硬化させてポリイミドフィルム上に感光性樹脂組成物の硬化膜を作製した。
以下の項目につき評価を行った。評価結果を表2に記載する。
上記<ポリイミドフィルム上への塗膜の作製>の項目と同様の方法で得られた硬化膜の表面観察を行い判定した。ただし、露光は、ライン幅/スペース幅=100μm/100μmのネガ型フォトマスクを置いて露光した。
〇:ポリイミドフィルム表面に顕著な線太りや現像残渣無くライン幅/スペース幅=100/100μmの感光パターンが描けているもの。
×:ポリイミドフィルム表面にライン幅/スペース幅=100/100μmの感光パターンが描けていないもの。
上記<ポリイミドフィルム上への塗膜の作製>の項目と同様の方法で得られた硬化膜を50mm×50mmの面積に切り出して平滑な台の上に硬化膜が上面になるように置き、試験片端部の反り高さを測定した。測定部位の模式図を図2に示す。反り量は5mm以下であることが好ましい。
上記<ポリイミドフィルム上への塗膜の作製>の項目と同様の方法で得られた硬化膜をの表面をJIS K5400に準じ表面硬度の評価を実施した。
2 反り量
3 平滑な台
Claims (7)
- 少なくとも(A)バインダーポリマー、(B)ラジカル重合性モノマー、(C)光ラジカル重合開始剤、(D)加水分解性シリル基およびエポキシ基を有する化合物を加水分解・縮合することにより得られる重合物、(E−1)カチオン重合開始剤又は(E−2)アニオン重合開始剤を含有し、
さらに(F)(D)成分以外の熱硬化性樹脂を含有することを特徴とする感光性樹脂組成物。 - 前記(D)成分の重量平均分子量が500〜30,000であることを特徴とする請求項1記載の感光性樹脂組成物。
- (A)成分が(a−1)カルボキシル基含有樹脂であることを特徴とする請求項1または2のいずれか1項に記載の感光性樹脂組成物。
- (G)フィラーを含有することを特徴とする請求項1〜3のいずれか1項に記載の感光性樹脂組成物。
- 少なくとも請求項1〜4のいずれか1項に記載の感光性樹脂組成物を基材表面に塗布した後、乾燥して得られた樹脂フィルム。
- 請求項5に記載の樹脂フィルムを硬化させて得られる絶縁膜。
- 請求項6に記載の絶縁膜がプリント配線板に被覆された絶縁膜付きプリント配線板。
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