JP6410081B2 - プラスチック着色用顔料組成物 - Google Patents
プラスチック着色用顔料組成物 Download PDFInfo
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- JP6410081B2 JP6410081B2 JP2014147721A JP2014147721A JP6410081B2 JP 6410081 B2 JP6410081 B2 JP 6410081B2 JP 2014147721 A JP2014147721 A JP 2014147721A JP 2014147721 A JP2014147721 A JP 2014147721A JP 6410081 B2 JP6410081 B2 JP 6410081B2
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- copper phthalocyanine
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- sulfuric acid
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- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 title claims description 86
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title claims description 47
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 title claims description 29
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 title claims description 29
- 238000004040 coloring Methods 0.000 title claims description 19
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 54
- RBTKNAXYKSUFRK-UHFFFAOYSA-N heliogen blue Chemical class [Cu].[N-]1C2=C(C=CC=C3)C3=C1N=C([N-]1)C3=CC=CC=C3C1=NC([N-]1)=C(C=CC=C3)C3=C1N=C([N-]1)C3=CC=CC=C3C1=N2 RBTKNAXYKSUFRK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 46
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 24
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 claims description 20
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 20
- 125000001309 chloro group Chemical group Cl* 0.000 claims description 14
- -1 sulfonic acid amine Chemical class 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000012046 mixed solvent Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-M Bisulfite Chemical compound OS([O-])=O LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 2
- XCJYREBRNVKWGJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N copper(II) phthalocyanine Chemical compound [Cu+2].C12=CC=CC=C2C(N=C2[N-]C(C3=CC=CC=C32)=N2)=NC1=NC([C]1C=CC=CC1=1)=NC=1N=C1[C]3C=CC=CC3=C2[N-]1 XCJYREBRNVKWGJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 18
- 229910000906 Bronze Inorganic materials 0.000 description 16
- 239000010974 bronze Substances 0.000 description 16
- KUNSUQLRTQLHQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N copper tin Chemical compound [Cu].[Sn] KUNSUQLRTQLHQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 16
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 14
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 13
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 11
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 10
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 10
- 238000010137 moulding (plastic) Methods 0.000 description 9
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 9
- IEQIEDJGQAUEQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N phthalocyanine Chemical compound N1C(N=C2C3=CC=CC=C3C(N=C3C4=CC=CC=C4C(=N4)N3)=N2)=C(C=CC=C2)C2=C1N=C1C2=CC=CC=C2C4=N1 IEQIEDJGQAUEQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N O-Xylene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1C CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 239000008096 xylene Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000003995 emulsifying agent Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000006229 carbon black Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000001804 emulsifying effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 4
- KEQGZUUPPQEDPF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-dichloro-5,5-dimethylimidazolidine-2,4-dione Chemical compound CC1(C)N(Cl)C(=O)N(Cl)C1=O KEQGZUUPPQEDPF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- FWLHAQYOFMQTHQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-N-[8-[[8-(4-aminoanilino)-10-phenylphenazin-10-ium-2-yl]amino]-10-phenylphenazin-10-ium-2-yl]-8-N,10-diphenylphenazin-10-ium-2,8-diamine hydroxy-oxido-dioxochromium Chemical compound O[Cr]([O-])(=O)=O.O[Cr]([O-])(=O)=O.O[Cr]([O-])(=O)=O.Nc1ccc(Nc2ccc3nc4ccc(Nc5ccc6nc7ccc(Nc8ccc9nc%10ccc(Nc%11ccccc%11)cc%10[n+](-c%10ccccc%10)c9c8)cc7[n+](-c7ccccc7)c6c5)cc4[n+](-c4ccccc4)c3c2)cc1 FWLHAQYOFMQTHQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 description 3
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000001055 blue pigment Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000005660 chlorination reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- XTHPWXDJESJLNJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N chlorosulfonic acid Substances OS(Cl)(=O)=O XTHPWXDJESJLNJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000001746 injection moulding Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000002932 luster Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 3
- XQZYPMVTSDWCCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N phthalonitrile Chemical compound N#CC1=CC=CC=C1C#N XQZYPMVTSDWCCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229920000767 polyaniline Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 3
- OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N titanium oxide Inorganic materials [Ti]=O OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- MYRTYDVEIRVNKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-Divinylbenzene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1C=C MYRTYDVEIRVNKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical group [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000005749 Copper compound Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethene Chemical compound C=C VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004793 Polystyrene Substances 0.000 description 2
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- VSCWAEJMTAWNJL-UHFFFAOYSA-K aluminium trichloride Chemical compound Cl[Al](Cl)Cl VSCWAEJMTAWNJL-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 2
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910052802 copper Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 239000010949 copper Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 150000001880 copper compounds Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003966 growth inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920001903 high density polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004700 high-density polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 description 2
- 230000001788 irregular Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229920001684 low density polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004702 low-density polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 2
- HQKMJHAJHXVSDF-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium stearate Chemical compound [Mg+2].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O HQKMJHAJHXVSDF-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 2
- LGRFSURHDFAFJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N phthalic anhydride Chemical class C1=CC=C2C(=O)OC(=O)C2=C1 LGRFSURHDFAFJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920002223 polystyrene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000001308 synthesis method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004711 α-olefin Substances 0.000 description 2
- CTKOBGWEJYHQDG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-(dimethylsulfamoylamino)propane Chemical group CCCNS(=O)(=O)N(C)C CTKOBGWEJYHQDG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M Chloride anion Chemical compound [Cl-] VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- KZBUYRJDOAKODT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine Chemical compound ClCl KZBUYRJDOAKODT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitric acid Chemical compound O[N+]([O-])=O GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920002292 Nylon 6 Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002302 Nylon 6,6 Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004952 Polyamide Substances 0.000 description 1
- XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Urea Chemical group NC(N)=O XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000001340 alkali metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052784 alkaline earth metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000001342 alkaline earth metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229920001400 block copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000000071 blow moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004202 carbamide Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000012320 chlorinating reagent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920006038 crystalline resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000000151 deposition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007865 diluting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010790 dilution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012895 dilution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008034 disappearance Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002845 discoloration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004090 dissolution Methods 0.000 description 1
- TXKMVPPZCYKFAC-UHFFFAOYSA-N disulfur monoxide Inorganic materials O=S=S TXKMVPPZCYKFAC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920006351 engineering plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000434 field desorption mass spectrometry Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002334 glycols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009775 high-speed stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920001519 homopolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000976 ink Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000554 ionomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 150000002576 ketones Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000004898 kneading Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000019359 magnesium stearate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002074 melt spinning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910017604 nitric acid Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000002080 perylenyl group Chemical group C1(=CC=C2C=CC=C3C4=CC=CC5=CC=CC(C1=C23)=C45)* 0.000 description 1
- CSHWQDPOILHKBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N peryrene Natural products C1=CC(C2=CC=CC=3C2=C2C=CC=3)=C3C2=CC=CC3=C1 CSHWQDPOILHKBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920006391 phthalonitrile polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000019612 pigmentation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002798 polar solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002647 polyamide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000139 polyethylene terephthalate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000005020 polyethylene terephthalate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001376 precipitating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011164 primary particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920005604 random copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000000475 sulfinyl group Chemical group [*:2]S([*:1])=O 0.000 description 1
- 125000000542 sulfonic acid group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- XTQHKBHJIVJGKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfur monoxide Chemical compound S=O XTQHKBHJIVJGKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AKEJUJNQAAGONA-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfur trioxide Inorganic materials O=S(=O)=O AKEJUJNQAAGONA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008961 swelling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920001897 terpolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001169 thermoplastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004416 thermosoftening plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XJDNKRIXUMDJCW-UHFFFAOYSA-J titanium tetrachloride Chemical compound Cl[Ti](Cl)(Cl)Cl XJDNKRIXUMDJCW-UHFFFAOYSA-J 0.000 description 1
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003799 water insoluble solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
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- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
Description
CuPc−(Y)n (1)
(式中、CuPcは銅フタロシアニン残基を表し、Yはスルホン酸またはその塩、スルホン酸アミン、アルキルフタルイミドの置換基を表す。nは、0.5〜3で平均置換基数を表す。)。
黒色との混合系は表面色の赤味(茶褐色)の変化でブロンズ性の評価が良くわかるため、測色計で測定したLab値のa値を採用した。そして、ブロンズ性には観察表面で入射光に対して観察角度を変化させた場合、観察角度によって赤味(茶褐色)の度合いで強弱が異なるため、変角分光光度計(X-Lite社製 MA98)で測色した。
に限定されるものではない。尚、特に断りのない限り、「部」及び「%」はいずれも質量
基準である。
塩素化銅フタロシアニン(平均塩素置換基数0.5)18.5部、フタルイミドメチル銅フタロシアニン1.5部を45℃、95%硫酸(和光純薬社製、試薬一級)180部に溶解させ、エジェクター(樹脂製アスピレータ)で吸引しながら温湯と混合させて硫酸スラリーを得た。この硫酸スラリーを70℃、1時間熟成させて濾過、その後中性になるまで水洗を繰り返した。その後、キシレンを乳化剤でエマルジョン化した溶液を顔料スラリーに加え、キシレン留去後、濾過、水洗、乾燥した。乾燥物を粉砕し、塩素化銅フタロシアニン顔料組成物1を得た。
塩素化銅フタロシアニン(平均塩素置換基数0.5)18.5部、ジメチルプロピルスルファモイルアミン銅フタロシアニン(ジメチルプロピルスルファモイルアミン置換基数1.0、DIC株式会社製)1.5部を45℃、95%硫酸(和光純薬株社製、試薬一級)180部に溶解させ、樹脂製アスピレータで吸引しながら温湯と混合させて硫酸スラリーを得た。この硫酸スラリーを70℃、1時間熟成させて濾過、その後中性になるまで水洗を繰り返した。その後、その後、キシレンを乳化剤でエマルジョン化した溶液を顔料スラリーに加え、キシレン留去後、濾過、水洗、乾燥した。乾燥物を粉砕し、塩素化銅フタロシアニン顔料組成物2を得た。
塩素化銅フタロシアニン(平均塩素置換基数0.5)18.5部、銅フタロシアニンスルホン酸ジメチルジオレイルアンモニウム塩(スルホン酸置換基数1.0)1.5部を45℃、95%硫酸(和光純薬社製、試薬一級)180部に溶解させ、樹脂製アスピレータで吸引しながら温湯と混合させて硫酸スラリーを得た。この硫酸スラリーを70℃、1時間熟成させて濾過、その後中性になるまで水洗を繰り返した。その後、その後、キシレンを乳化剤でエマルジョン化した溶液を顔料スラリーに加え、キシレン留去後、濾過、水洗、乾燥した。乾燥物を粉砕し、塩素化銅フタロシアニン顔料組成物3を得た。
[比較例1]
塩素化銅フタロシアニン(平均塩素置換基数0.5)20部を45℃、95%硫酸(和光純薬社製、試薬一級)180部に溶解させ、樹脂製アスピレータで吸引しながら温湯と混合させて硫酸スラリーを得た。この硫酸スラリーを70℃、1時間熟成させて濾過、その後中性になるまで水洗を繰り返した。その後、その後、キシレンを乳化剤でエマルジョン化した溶液を顔料スラリーに加え、キシレン留去後、濾過、水洗、乾燥した。乾燥物を粉砕し、塩素化銅フタロシアニン顔料組成物4を得た。
実施例1、2、3および比較例1で得られた塩素化銅フタロシアニン顔料組成物1.25部、カーボンブラック(三菱化学社製#44)1.25部、ステアリン酸マグネシウム(堺化学社製)1.25部、ポリプロピレン樹脂(日本ポリプロ社製、ノバテックBC3)500部を均一になるように混合させて、220℃で射出成型し、プラスチック成形物1〜4を得た。次にこれらの成形物を変角分光光度計(X−Lite社製、MA98)でLab値測定したところ、表1に示した様に、実施例1,2,3で作成した成型物は比較例で作成した成型物に較べて45度の入射光に対する−15度、15度、25度、45度、75度、110度のa値が低かった。このことは赤味が低減し、ブロンズ消失に繋がったと判断する。
Claims (2)
- 平均塩素置換基数が0.1〜3の塩素化銅フタロシアニンと下記一般式(1)で示される顔料誘導体を硫酸に溶解させた硫酸溶液を、エジェクターにより貧溶媒と混合することで、顔料組成物を析出させることを特徴とするプラスチック着色用顔料組成物の製造方法。
CuPc−(Y)n (1)
(式中、CuPcは銅フタロシアニン残基を表し、Yはスルホン酸またはその塩、スルホン酸アミン、アルキルフタルイミドの置換基を表す。nは、0.5〜3で平均置換基数を表す。) - 請求項1記載の貧溶媒が水または、水100重量部に対して、有機溶媒1〜300重量部からなる混合溶媒である請求項1記載のプラスチック着色用顔料組成物の製造方法。
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JP6410081B2 true JP6410081B2 (ja) | 2018-10-24 |
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Family Cites Families (14)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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JPS5830414B2 (ja) * | 1975-10-29 | 1983-06-29 | 東レ株式会社 | コクシヨクポリエステルセンイ |
JPS52111926A (en) * | 1976-03-17 | 1977-09-20 | Dainichi Seika Kogyo Kk | Coloring agent for polyester polymer |
JPS546034A (en) * | 1977-06-16 | 1979-01-17 | Dainippon Ink & Chem Inc | Method of coloring thermoplastic resin |
JPH0635540B2 (ja) * | 1985-02-07 | 1994-05-11 | 大日本インキ化学工業株式会社 | ポリアミドの着色方法 |
JPS6477622A (en) * | 1987-09-17 | 1989-03-23 | Toyo Ink Mfg Co | Black liquid colorant and master-colored polyester fiber colored with said colorant |
GB8811649D0 (en) * | 1988-05-17 | 1988-06-22 | Ciba Geigy Ag | Resin compositions |
JP3379191B2 (ja) * | 1994-02-04 | 2003-02-17 | 東洋インキ製造株式会社 | 低塩素化銅フタロシアニン顔料の製造法 |
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JP2005272760A (ja) * | 2004-03-26 | 2005-10-06 | Toyo Ink Mfg Co Ltd | ε型結晶形銅フタロシアニンおよびその製造法 |
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