JP6405838B2 - Vehicle side structure - Google Patents

Description

  The present invention relates to a vehicle side part structure.

  As a vehicle side portion structure in which a rocker is disposed on the inner side in the vehicle width direction of the side door, Patent Document 1 discloses a structure in which a door molding is attached to the outer side in the vehicle width direction of the lower end portion of the side door. Moreover, in the structure of patent document 1, the edge of the side door lower end is protected by extending the lower end part of a door molding to the vehicle width direction inner side, and covering the lower end part of a side door from a vehicle lower side.

JP 2008-184116 A

  By the way, there is a vehicle in which a weather strip is disposed between a side door and a rocker. And by closing a gap between the side door and the rocker with a weather strip in a state where the side door is closed (closed state), water is prevented from entering the vehicle interior side. However, in Patent Document 1, since the weather strip is exposed on the vehicle lower side, the weather strip may be deteriorated or damaged by water splashed up while the vehicle is running.

  In view of the above-described facts, an object of the present invention is to obtain a vehicle side part structure that can satisfactorily maintain the effect of suppressing the invasion of water into a vehicle interior by a weather strip.

A vehicle side part structure according to the present invention as set forth in claim 1 is provided on a side part of the vehicle so as to open and close the vehicle interior side and the vehicle interior side, and a vehicle lower side of the side door; A rocker disposed on the inner side in the vehicle width direction and extending in the vehicle front-rear direction, and provided at an end portion of the side door on the vehicle lower side to cover the end portion, and to a position overlapping the rocker in plan view A door molding having an extending portion extending inward in the width direction, and a weather strip disposed above the vehicle of the extending portion and closing a gap between the door molding and the rocker in a closed state of the side door; , have a vehicle upper side surface of the extending portion is inclined from above the vehicle toward the vehicle width direction inside the vehicle downward, and the vehicle lower-side surface of the extending portion of the vehicle upper side From the bottom of the surface toward the outside in the vehicle width direction That it has been inclined to.

  In the vehicle side part structure according to the first aspect of the present invention, a side door is provided on the vehicle side part, and the vehicle interior side and the vehicle interior side are separated so as to be openable and closable. Further, a rocker extending in the vehicle front-rear direction is provided on the vehicle lower side and the vehicle width direction inner side of the side door. Furthermore, a door molding is provided at an end of the side door on the vehicle lower side, and an end of the side door on the vehicle lower side is covered with the door molding. Here, the door molding is provided with an extending portion that extends inward in the vehicle width direction to a position overlapping the rocker in plan view. In addition, a weather strip that closes the gap between the door molding and the rocker in a state where the side door is closed (closed state) is disposed above the extended portion of the vehicle. Thereby, even if it is a case where water jumps up during driving | running | working of a vehicle, it can suppress that the water splashed up by the extension part is bounced and reaches | attains a weather strip. As a result, the weather strip can be prevented from being deteriorated or damaged.

In the vehicle side part structure according to the first aspect of the present invention, the water that has entered between the door molding and the rocker is effectively lowered to the vehicle lower side by inclining the surface of the extension part on the vehicle upper side. Can be dropped. Thereby, it can suppress that water remains in the vicinity of a weather strip.

Vehicle side structure according to the present invention described in claim 2 is the invention according to claim 1, the vehicle above said extending portion of said door molding, the recess is formed which is recessed outward in the vehicle width direction The weather strip is attached to the recess.

In the vehicle side part structure according to the second aspect of the present invention, since the weather strip is attached to the door molding, it is possible to suppress the weather strip from being noticed in the state in which the side door is opened (open state). it can.

  As described above, the vehicle side part structure according to claim 1 has the excellent effect that the effect of suppressing the ingress of water into the vehicle interior by the weather strip can be favorably maintained.

Moreover, according to the vehicle side part structure of Claim 1 , it has the outstanding effect that deterioration of a weatherstrip can be suppressed effectively.

According to the vehicle side part structure of the second aspect , there is an excellent effect that the design property in the open state of the side door can be maintained well.

1 is a side view of a vehicle to which a vehicle side part structure according to an embodiment is applied. It is an expanded sectional view which expands and shows the cut surface cut | disconnected by the 2-2 line | wire of FIG. It is an expanded sectional view which expands and shows the cut surface cut | disconnected by the 3-3 line of FIG.

  Hereinafter, an embodiment of a vehicle side part structure according to the present invention will be described based on the drawings. Note that an arrow FR appropriately shown in the drawings indicates the vehicle front side, an arrow UP indicates the vehicle upper side, and an arrow OUT indicates the vehicle width direction outer side. Moreover, the vehicle side part structure according to the present invention is configured symmetrically in the vehicle width direction. For this reason, the left part of the vehicle will be described below, and the description of the right part of the vehicle will be omitted.

(Vehicle side structure)
As shown in FIG. 1, a vehicle 10 to which a vehicle side portion structure according to an embodiment of the present invention is applied includes a front pillar 12 that is disposed in a front portion of a vehicle side portion 11 and extends in the vehicle vertical direction. Is arranged. A center pillar 14 extending in the vehicle vertical direction is disposed on the vehicle rear side from the front pillar 12, and a rear pillar extending in the vehicle vertical direction on the vehicle rear side from the center pillar 14. 16 is disposed.

  The lower end portion of the front pillar 12, the lower end portion of the center pillar 14, and the lower end portion of the rear pillar 16 are connected by a rocker 18 extending in the vehicle front-rear direction. The rocker 18 is disposed on the vehicle lower side and the vehicle width direction inner side of a front side door 26 and a rear side door 28 described later, and extends in the vehicle front-rear direction.

  Here, the front pillar 12, the center pillar 14, the rocker 18, and the roof side rail 20 form a front side door opening 22 for occupant getting on and off. On the other hand, a rear side door opening 24 is formed by the center pillar 14, the rear pillar 16, the rocker 18, and the roof side rail 20 on the vehicle rear side of the front side door opening 22. The front side door opening 22 is closed by a front side door 26 as a side door that is disposed on the outer side in the vehicle width direction so as to open and close the vehicle interior 100 side and the vehicle exterior 102 side (see FIG. 2). The rear side door opening 24 is closed by a rear side door 28 as a side door that is disposed on the outer side in the vehicle width direction so as to open and close the vehicle interior 100 side and the vehicle exterior 102 side.

  The front side door 26 includes a front side door main body 26A that constitutes the vehicle side portion 11 on the front side of the vehicle, and a front side door frame 26B provided on the upper portion of the front side door main body 26A. Further, a region surrounded by the upper edge (door belt line) of the front side door body 26A and the inner peripheral edge of the front side door frame 26B is a front side opening 30, and the front side opening 30 includes the front door. Glass 32 is provided. The front side opening 30 is opened and closed by raising and lowering the front door glass 32.

  The front side door main body 26A is rotatably attached to the vehicle main body via a door hinge (not shown), and closes the front side door opening 22 in the closed state. Further, as shown in FIG. 2, the front side door main body 26A is disposed on the inner side in the vehicle width direction and is disposed on the outer side in the vehicle width direction, with the door inner panel 42 constituting the inner plate of the front side door main body 26A. And a door outer panel 44 that constitutes the outer plate of the front side door main body 26A. Moreover, the edge part except the upper edge part (door glass side) of the door outer panel 44 is integrated with the edge part except the upper edge part of the door inner panel 42 by hemming (hemming process part 46).

  Here, as shown in FIG. 1, a front side door molding 34 extending to the lower side of the vehicle than the rocker 18 is attached to the lower end portion of the front side door main body 26 </ b> A. Details of the front side door molding 34 will be described later.

  On the other hand, the rear side door 28 includes a rear side door main body 28A constituting the vehicle side portion 11 on the rear side of the vehicle, and a rear side door frame 28B provided on the upper portion of the rear side door main body 28A. Further, a region surrounded by the upper edge (door belt line) of the rear side door main body 28A and the inner peripheral edge of the rear side door frame 28B is a rear side opening 36, and a rear door glass 38 is formed in the rear side opening 36. Is provided. The rear side opening 36 is opened and closed by raising and lowering the rear door glass 38.

  The rear side door main body 28A is rotatably attached to the vehicle main body via a door hinge (not shown), and closes the rear side door opening 24 in the closed state. Similarly to the front side door body 26A, the rear side door body 28A includes a door inner panel and a door outer panel (not shown). Further, a rear side door molding 40 extending to the vehicle lower side than the rocker 18 is attached to the lower end portion of the rear side door main body 28A. Here, since the rear side door molding 40 has substantially the same configuration as the front side door molding 34, detailed description thereof is omitted.

(Door Mall)
The front side door molding 34 as an example of a door molding is a resin member that extends in the vehicle front-rear direction from the front end portion to the rear end portion of the front side door 26. Further, as shown in FIG. 2, the front side door molding 34 includes an outer side cover portion 48 that covers an outer surface in the vehicle width direction at a lower end portion of the front side door 26, and an inner side cover that covers an inner surface in the vehicle width direction. Part 50.

  The outer side cover portion 48 is formed so as to wrap the lower end portion of the door outer panel 44, and one end portion 48 </ b> A on the upper end side is disposed in the vicinity of the outer surface in the vehicle width direction of the lower end portion of the door outer panel 44. Further, the other end 48B on the lower end side of the outer side cover 48 extends so as to wrap around the inner side in the vehicle width direction with respect to the hemming portion 46, and has a thin end.

  On the other hand, the inner side cover portion 50 extends in the vehicle vertical direction along the door inner panel 42, and one end portion 50 </ b> A on the upper end side of the inner side cover portion 50 is the vehicle width of the lower end portion of the door inner panel 42. It is arranged near the inner surface in the direction. Further, the other end portion 50B on the lower end side of the inner side cover portion 50 is connected to the other end portion 48B of the outer side cover portion 48, and has a thin end. Here, the connecting portion between the outer side cover portion 48 and the inner side cover portion 50 is formed with a bent portion 34A having a small thickness. The front door molding 34 is configured to be able to bend starting from the bent portion 34A.

  Further, an extended portion 50 </ b> C extending inward in the vehicle width direction is provided at the lower end portion of the inner side cover portion 50. The extending portion 50C is formed in a substantially V shape whose cross-sectional shape is convex inward in the vehicle width direction. That is, the surface 50E on the vehicle upper side of the extending portion 50C is inclined from the vehicle upper side to the vehicle lower side toward the inner side in the vehicle width direction. Further, the vehicle lower side surface of the extending portion 50C is inclined downward from the lower end portion of the vehicle upper surface 50E toward the vehicle width direction outer side.

  Here, a side outer panel (cycle outer panel) 52 and a rocker molding 54 are disposed on the inner side in the vehicle width direction at the lower end of the door inner panel 42. The extending portion 50C formed on the inner side cover portion 50 extends inward in the vehicle width direction to a position overlapping at least one of the rocker 18 and the rocker molding 54 in plan view. The rocker molding 54 is a resin member attached to the lower end of the rocker 18, and the “rocker” of the present invention is a concept including the rocker 18 and the rocker molding 54.

  The rocker molding 54 is disposed to face the inner cover portion 50 in the vehicle width direction, and the surface of the rocker molding 54 on the vehicle lower side is inclined inward in the vehicle width direction from the vehicle upper side to the vehicle lower side. Yes. A weather strip 56 is disposed between the rocker molding 54 and the inner side cover portion 50.

  The weather strip 56 is formed of an elastic member such as rubber, and is attached to a concave portion 50D that is formed above the extending portion 50C of the inner side cover portion 50 and recessed outward in the vehicle width direction. The weather strip 56 is configured to close a gap between the front door molding 34 and the rocker molding 54 when the front side door 26 is closed.

  Next, the attachment structure of the front side door molding 34 and the front side door 26 will be described. A plurality of outer mounting portions 58 and inner mounting portions 62 are formed in the front door molding 34 at intervals in the vehicle front-rear direction. As shown in FIG. 3, the outer mounting portion 58 is formed integrally with the outer side cover portion 48, and extends between the inner surface of the one end portion 48 </ b> A of the outer side cover portion 48 and the inner surface of the other end portion 48 </ b> B. Has been passed. The outer mounting portion 58 is formed with a mounting hole 58A, and the door outer panel 44 is formed with an outer side fitting hole 44A at a position corresponding to the mounting hole 58A. Then, by inserting the clip 60 into the mounting hole 58 </ b> A and fitting into the outer side fitting hole 44 </ b> A, the outer side cover portion 48 is fixed to the door outer panel 44 via the outer mounting portion 58.

  On the other hand, the inner attachment portion 62 is integrally formed on the inner surface of the upper end portion of the inner side cover portion 50 and extends in the vehicle vertical direction along the inner side cover portion 50. In addition, a fixing protrusion 64 is provided so as to protrude from the center in the vehicle vertical direction of the inner mounting portion 62 toward the outer side in the vehicle width direction. The fixing projection 64 is formed integrally with the inner mounting portion 62, and a claw portion 64 </ b> A that can be bent and deformed is formed at the tip of the fixing projection 64. The door inner panel 42 is formed with an inner side fitting hole 42 </ b> A at a position corresponding to the fixing protrusion 64. Then, by inserting the fixing projection 64 into the inner side fitting hole 42A, the claw portion 64A of the fixing projection 64 is engaged with the inner side fitting hole 42A, and the inner mounting portion 62 is fixed to the door inner panel 42. Has been. Further, an elastic member 66 such as sponge is sandwiched between the inner mounting portion 62 and the door inner panel 42, and the claw portion 64 </ b> A is connected to the door inner panel 42 by the restoring force of the elastic member 66. Is pressed against.

  The outer mounting portion 58 and the inner mounting portion 62 are configured as described above. For this reason, when attaching the front side door molding 34 to the front side door 26, the outer side cover portion 48 is first fixed to the door outer panel 44 with the clip 60. Thereafter, the inner side cover portion 50 is bent starting from the bent portion 34A, and the fixing protrusion 64 of the inner mounting portion 62 is fitted into the inner side fitting hole 42A, whereby the inner side cover portion 50 is inserted into the door inner panel 42. Secure to.

  In the present embodiment, the outer side cover portion 48 and the inner side cover portion 50 are integrally formed and can be bent starting from the bent portion 34A. However, the present invention is not limited to this. It is good also as a structure of. For example, the outer side cover part 48 and the inner side cover part 50 may be prepared separately and fixed to the door outer panel 44 and the door inner panel 42, respectively.

  In the present embodiment, the front door molding 34 and the rear door molding 40 have the same configuration. However, the present invention is not limited thereto, and the structure according to the present invention is applied to at least one of the front door molding 34 and the rear door molding 40. It only has to be done. For this reason, for example, the rear side door molding 40 does not need to be formed with the extending portion 50 </ b> C formed in the front side door molding 34.

Further, in the present embodiment, the weather strip 56 is attached to the recess 50D of the inner side cover portion 50 that constitutes the front side door molding 34. It is good also as an attached structure. Moreover, it is good also as a structure which attached the weather strip 56 to both the front side door molding 34 and the vehicle main body. Here, the configuration in which the weather strip 56 is attached only to the vehicle body side is not included in claim 3, but is included in claim 1.
(Action and effect)
Next, the operation and effect of this embodiment will be described.

  In the vehicle 10 to which the vehicle side portion structure of the present embodiment is applied, as illustrated in FIG. 2, an extension portion 50 </ b> C extending inward in the vehicle width direction is provided on the inner side in the vehicle width direction of the front side door molding 34. Is formed. And this extension part 50C is extended to the vehicle width direction inner side to the position which overlaps with the rocker molding 54 (rocker 18) by planar view. As a result, the water splashed during the traveling of the vehicle 10 is repelled by the surface of the extending portion 50C on the vehicle lower side, so that this water enters (intrudes into) the inner side cover portion 50 and the rocker molding 54. ) Can be suppressed.

  Here, when the weather strip 56 gets wet and deteriorates or is damaged, the gap between the inner side cover portion 50 and the rocker molding 54 cannot be sufficiently closed, and water enters the vehicle interior 100 side. There is a fear. In addition, when the temperature is low, the weather strip 56 is covered with water, so that ice sticks to the weather strip 56 and there is a possibility that the front side door 26 and the rear side door 28 may be opened and closed. On the other hand, as in the present embodiment, the weather strip is formed by forming an extension 50C in the front side door molding 34 to prevent water from entering between the inner side cover 50 and the rocker molding 54. 56 deterioration can be suppressed. That is, it is possible to maintain the effect of suppressing the ingress of water into the vehicle interior by the weather strip 56. Further, in addition to water, it is possible to suppress the weatherstrip 56 from being deteriorated or damaged by entering pebbles or the like. Furthermore, it is possible to suppress the occurrence of problems in opening and closing the front side door 26 and the rear side door 28.

  In the present embodiment, the surface 50E on the vehicle upper side of the extending portion 50C is inclined inward in the vehicle width direction from the vehicle upper side to the vehicle lower side. Thereby, even if water enters between the inner side cover part 50 and the rocker molding 54, these water can be dropped below the vehicle. Thereby, it can suppress that water remains in the vicinity of a weather strip, and it can suppress effectively that a weather strip deteriorates or is damaged.

  Further, by attaching the weather strip 56 to the front door molding 34 as in the present embodiment, it is not necessary to attach the weather strip 56 to the vehicle body side, so that the weather strip 56 is visible when the front side door 26 is opened. Can be suppressed. That is, the design property in the open state of the front side door 26 can be maintained satisfactorily. In particular, by matching the colors of the front-side door molding 34 and the weather strip 56, the weather strip 56 becomes inconspicuous and the design can be improved.

  Further, in order to attach the weather strip 56, a recess 50D is formed in the inner side cover portion 50. Thereby, compared with the case where the inner side cover part 50 is formed in planar shape, the rigidity of the front side door molding 34 can be improved. For this reason, even if it is a case where external force is applied with respect to the front side door molding 34, a deformation | transformation of the front side door molding 34 can be suppressed.

  In the present embodiment, the surface 50E on the vehicle upper side of the extending portion 50C is formed so as to be inclined inward in the vehicle width direction from the vehicle upper side to the vehicle lower side. May be. In this case, although not included in claim 2, it is included in claim 1.

  In the present embodiment, as shown in FIG. 3, the front side door molding 34 is fixed to the front side door 26 by fixing the outer mounting portion 58 to the door outer panel 44 and the inner mounting portion 62 to the door inner panel 42. However, this is not a limitation. For example, the outer mounting portion 58 and the inner mounting portion 62 may be fixed to the door outer panel 44 and the door inner panel 42 by other mounting members, or may be fixed by an adhesive or caulking.

  The vehicle side part structure according to the embodiment of the present invention has been described above, but it is needless to say that the present invention can be implemented in various modes without departing from the gist of the present invention. For example, the vehicle side part structure according to the present invention may be applied to a side door for a rear hinge, a side door for an upper hinge (so-called gull wing door), a side door that is a slide door, and the like.

10 Vehicle 11 Vehicle Side 18 Rocker 26 Front Side Door (Side Door)
34 Front door molding (door molding)
50C extension part 50D concave part 50E surface (surface above the vehicle of the extension part)
54 Rocca Mall (Rocka)
56 Weather Strip

Claims (2)

A side door disposed on the side of the vehicle and configured to open and close the vehicle interior side and the vehicle interior outside;
A rocker that is disposed on the vehicle lower side and in the vehicle width direction of the side door, and extends in the vehicle front-rear direction;
A door molding provided at an end portion of the side door on the vehicle lower side and covering the end portion, and having an extending portion extending inward in the vehicle width direction to a position overlapping the rocker in plan view;
Wherein disposed on the vehicle above the extending portion, have a, a weather strip for closing the gap between the door molding and the rocker in the closed state of the side door,
The surface on the vehicle upper side of the extension portion is inclined from the upper side of the vehicle toward the vehicle lower side toward the inner side in the vehicle width direction, and the surface on the vehicle lower side of the extension portion is from the lower end portion of the surface on the vehicle upper side. It is inclined downward in the vehicle toward the outside in the vehicle width direction,
Vehicle side structure. A recessed portion that is recessed outward in the vehicle width direction is formed above the extended portion of the door molding in the vehicle,
The vehicle side part structure according to claim 1, wherein the weather strip is attached to the recess.

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