JP6497158B2 - 表示装置、移動体 - Google Patents
表示装置、移動体 Download PDFInfo
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- JP6497158B2 JP6497158B2 JP2015061053A JP2015061053A JP6497158B2 JP 6497158 B2 JP6497158 B2 JP 6497158B2 JP 2015061053 A JP2015061053 A JP 2015061053A JP 2015061053 A JP2015061053 A JP 2015061053A JP 6497158 B2 JP6497158 B2 JP 6497158B2
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 12
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Images
Classifications
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
- H04N5/00—Details of television systems
- H04N5/44—Receiver circuitry for the reception of television signals according to analogue transmission standards
- H04N5/445—Receiver circuitry for the reception of television signals according to analogue transmission standards for displaying additional information
- H04N5/44504—Circuit details of the additional information generator, e.g. details of the character or graphics signal generator, overlay mixing circuits
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60K—ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
- B60K35/00—Instruments specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement of instruments in or on vehicles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60K—ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
- B60K35/00—Instruments specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement of instruments in or on vehicles
- B60K35/20—Output arrangements, i.e. from vehicle to user, associated with vehicle functions or specially adapted therefor
- B60K35/21—Output arrangements, i.e. from vehicle to user, associated with vehicle functions or specially adapted therefor using visual output, e.g. blinking lights or matrix displays
- B60K35/23—Head-up displays [HUD]
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60K—ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
- B60K35/00—Instruments specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement of instruments in or on vehicles
- B60K35/20—Output arrangements, i.e. from vehicle to user, associated with vehicle functions or specially adapted therefor
- B60K35/28—Output arrangements, i.e. from vehicle to user, associated with vehicle functions or specially adapted therefor characterised by the type of the output information, e.g. video entertainment or vehicle dynamics information; characterised by the purpose of the output information, e.g. for attracting the attention of the driver
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60K—ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
- B60K35/00—Instruments specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement of instruments in or on vehicles
- B60K35/60—Instruments characterised by their location or relative disposition in or on vehicles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60R—VEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60R1/00—Optical viewing arrangements; Real-time viewing arrangements for drivers or passengers using optical image capturing systems, e.g. cameras or video systems specially adapted for use in or on vehicles
- B60R1/008—Optical viewing arrangements; Real-time viewing arrangements for drivers or passengers using optical image capturing systems, e.g. cameras or video systems specially adapted for use in or on vehicles allowing the driver to see passengers, e.g. for busses
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B27/00—Optical systems or apparatus not provided for by any of the groups G02B1/00 - G02B26/00, G02B30/00
- G02B27/0093—Optical systems or apparatus not provided for by any of the groups G02B1/00 - G02B26/00, G02B30/00 with means for monitoring data relating to the user, e.g. head-tracking, eye-tracking
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B27/00—Optical systems or apparatus not provided for by any of the groups G02B1/00 - G02B26/00, G02B30/00
- G02B27/01—Head-up displays
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B27/00—Optical systems or apparatus not provided for by any of the groups G02B1/00 - G02B26/00, G02B30/00
- G02B27/01—Head-up displays
- G02B27/0101—Head-up displays characterised by optical features
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F3/00—Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
- G06F3/01—Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
- G06F3/011—Arrangements for interaction with the human body, e.g. for user immersion in virtual reality
- G06F3/013—Eye tracking input arrangements
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60K—ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
- B60K2360/00—Indexing scheme associated with groups B60K35/00 or B60K37/00 relating to details of instruments or dashboards
- B60K2360/16—Type of output information
- B60K2360/178—Warnings
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60K—ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
- B60K2360/00—Indexing scheme associated with groups B60K35/00 or B60K37/00 relating to details of instruments or dashboards
- B60K2360/20—Optical features of instruments
- B60K2360/21—Optical features of instruments using cameras
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60K—ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
- B60K2360/00—Indexing scheme associated with groups B60K35/00 or B60K37/00 relating to details of instruments or dashboards
- B60K2360/77—Instrument locations other than the dashboard
- B60K2360/777—Instrument locations other than the dashboard on or in sun visors
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60R—VEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60R2300/00—Details of viewing arrangements using cameras and displays, specially adapted for use in a vehicle
- B60R2300/10—Details of viewing arrangements using cameras and displays, specially adapted for use in a vehicle characterised by the type of camera system used
- B60R2300/107—Details of viewing arrangements using cameras and displays, specially adapted for use in a vehicle characterised by the type of camera system used using stereoscopic cameras
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60R—VEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60R2300/00—Details of viewing arrangements using cameras and displays, specially adapted for use in a vehicle
- B60R2300/20—Details of viewing arrangements using cameras and displays, specially adapted for use in a vehicle characterised by the type of display used
- B60R2300/205—Details of viewing arrangements using cameras and displays, specially adapted for use in a vehicle characterised by the type of display used using a head-up display
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60R—VEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60R2300/00—Details of viewing arrangements using cameras and displays, specially adapted for use in a vehicle
- B60R2300/80—Details of viewing arrangements using cameras and displays, specially adapted for use in a vehicle characterised by the intended use of the viewing arrangement
- B60R2300/8006—Details of viewing arrangements using cameras and displays, specially adapted for use in a vehicle characterised by the intended use of the viewing arrangement for monitoring and displaying scenes of vehicle interior, e.g. for monitoring passengers or cargo
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B27/00—Optical systems or apparatus not provided for by any of the groups G02B1/00 - G02B26/00, G02B30/00
- G02B27/01—Head-up displays
- G02B27/0101—Head-up displays characterised by optical features
- G02B2027/0138—Head-up displays characterised by optical features comprising image capture systems, e.g. camera
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B27/00—Optical systems or apparatus not provided for by any of the groups G02B1/00 - G02B26/00, G02B30/00
- G02B27/01—Head-up displays
- G02B27/0101—Head-up displays characterised by optical features
- G02B2027/014—Head-up displays characterised by optical features comprising information/image processing systems
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B27/00—Optical systems or apparatus not provided for by any of the groups G02B1/00 - G02B26/00, G02B30/00
- G02B27/01—Head-up displays
- G02B27/0101—Head-up displays characterised by optical features
- G02B2027/0141—Head-up displays characterised by optical features characterised by the informative content of the display
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Transportation (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
- Multimedia (AREA)
- Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
- Computer Graphics (AREA)
- Signal Processing (AREA)
- Traffic Control Systems (AREA)
- Fittings On The Vehicle Exterior For Carrying Loads, And Devices For Holding Or Mounting Articles (AREA)
- Instrument Panels (AREA)
- Controls And Circuits For Display Device (AREA)
- User Interface Of Digital Computer (AREA)
Description
10 運転者撮像部
12 第1カメラ部
12a、13a レンズ
12b、13b 画像センサ
12c、13c センサコントローラ
13 第2カメラ部
15 前方用撮像部
20 同乗者撮像部
40 画像処理部
41 同乗者状態検出部
42 運転者視線検出部
43 画像生成部
50 画像表示部
51 光源部
52 光偏向器
53 第1ミラー
54 被走査面
55 第2ミラー
59 半透過鏡
60 同乗者用ディスプレイ
110 虚像
120 自車両
125 フロントガラス
130 運転者
135 眼球
140 同乗者
201 車速の表示
202 同乗者の画像
Claims (12)
- 運転者が運転する移動体に同乗する同乗者を撮像する同乗者撮像部と、
前記同乗者撮像部が撮像した情報に基づいて、前記同乗者の状態を示す画像を生成する画像生成部と、
前記運転者がフロントガラスを介して前記移動体の外部を見る範囲の一部に、前記画像を重畳して表示する画像表示部と、
前記運転者を撮像する運転者撮像部と、
前記運転者撮像部が撮像した情報に基づいて、前記運転者の視線方向を検出する運転者視線検出部と、を有し、
前記画像表示部は、前記運転者視線検出部に基づいて、前記運転者の視線方向の移動範囲が広範ではないと判断した場合に、前記運転者の視線方向の中心から外れた位置に前記画像を表示する表示装置。 - 前記画像表示部は、前記運転者視線検出部に基づいて、前記運転者の視線方向が複雑に動いていない、及び、前記運転者の視線方向の移動範囲が広範ではないと判断した場合に、前記運転者の視線方向の中心から外れた位置に前記画像を表示する請求項1記載の表示装置。
- 前記運転者撮像部はステレオカメラである、請求項1又は2記載の表示装置。
- 前記同乗者の状態を検出する同乗者状態検出部を有し、
前記画像生成部は、前記同乗者撮像部が撮像した情報、及び前記同乗者状態検出部から入手した情報に基づいて前記画像を生成する請求項1乃至3の何れか一項記載の表示装置。 - 前記同乗者状態検出部は、前記同乗者撮像部が撮像した情報に基づいて、前記同乗者の状態を検出する請求項4記載の表示装置。
- 前記画像は、前記同乗者状態検出部から入手した情報に基づいて生成された文字を含む請求項4又は5記載の表示装置。
- 前記画像は、運転開始時の前記同乗者の状態又は過去の履歴から推測した値を平常時の状態とし、前記平常時の状態と前記同乗者状態検出部から入手した情報とに基づいて生成された文字を含む、請求項4乃至6の何れか一項記載の表示装置。
- 前記同乗者撮像部は、前記運転者撮像部よりも広い画角を有している請求項1乃至7の何れか一項記載の表示装置。
- 前記同乗者は後部座席に同乗しており、
前記同乗者撮像部は、前記同乗者を含めて前記後部座席全体を撮像する請求項1乃至8の何れか一項記載の表示装置。 - 前記同乗者用のディスプレイを有し、
前記運転者撮像部が撮像した画像を前記ディスプレイに表示する請求項1乃至9の何れか一項記載の表示装置。 - 前記画像表示部は、レーザ光源と、前記レーザ光源から出射されたレーザ光を偏向する光偏向器と、を備えている請求項1乃至10の何れか一項記載の表示装置。
- 請求項1乃至11の何れか一項記載の表示装置を搭載した移動体。
Priority Applications (7)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2015061053A JP6497158B2 (ja) | 2014-05-16 | 2015-03-24 | 表示装置、移動体 |
EP15793397.9A EP3142902B1 (en) | 2014-05-16 | 2015-04-30 | Display device and vehicle |
CN201580024269.6A CN106458029A (zh) | 2014-05-16 | 2015-04-30 | 显示装置及交通工具 |
US15/129,871 US20170155867A1 (en) | 2014-05-16 | 2015-04-30 | Display device and vehicle |
AU2015260356A AU2015260356B2 (en) | 2014-05-16 | 2015-04-30 | Display device and vehicle |
PCT/JP2015/063539 WO2015174383A1 (en) | 2014-05-16 | 2015-04-30 | Display device and vehicle |
CA2944844A CA2944844A1 (en) | 2014-05-16 | 2015-04-30 | Display device and vehicle |
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2014102093 | 2014-05-16 | ||
JP2014102093 | 2014-05-16 | ||
JP2015061053A JP6497158B2 (ja) | 2014-05-16 | 2015-03-24 | 表示装置、移動体 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2015231828A JP2015231828A (ja) | 2015-12-24 |
JP6497158B2 true JP6497158B2 (ja) | 2019-04-10 |
Family
ID=54479922
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2015061053A Active JP6497158B2 (ja) | 2014-05-16 | 2015-03-24 | 表示装置、移動体 |
Country Status (7)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US20170155867A1 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP3142902B1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP6497158B2 (ja) |
CN (1) | CN106458029A (ja) |
AU (1) | AU2015260356B2 (ja) |
CA (1) | CA2944844A1 (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2015174383A1 (ja) |
Families Citing this family (33)
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US10621778B2 (en) | 2015-10-30 | 2020-04-14 | Faraday & Future Inc. | Methods and systems for generating dynamic user interface effects |
JP2017178025A (ja) * | 2016-03-30 | 2017-10-05 | 矢崎総業株式会社 | 運転支援装置 |
US20170293140A1 (en) * | 2016-04-12 | 2017-10-12 | Ostendo Technologies, Inc. | Split Exit Pupil Heads-Up Display Systems and Methods |
WO2017190092A1 (en) * | 2016-04-29 | 2017-11-02 | Faraday&Future Inc. | System for providing color balance in automotive display |
WO2017205490A1 (en) | 2016-05-24 | 2017-11-30 | Gentex Corporation | Vehicle display with selective image data display |
JP2018105737A (ja) * | 2016-12-27 | 2018-07-05 | トヨタ紡織株式会社 | アイポイント測定装置、及びアイポイント測定方法 |
JP6922217B2 (ja) | 2016-12-28 | 2021-08-18 | 株式会社リコー | 表示装置、物体装置及び表示方法 |
JP6972549B2 (ja) | 2016-12-28 | 2021-11-24 | 株式会社リコー | Hud装置、車両装置及び表示方法 |
JP6627787B2 (ja) | 2017-01-17 | 2020-01-08 | トヨタ自動車株式会社 | ドライバ状態検出装置 |
JP6930120B2 (ja) | 2017-02-02 | 2021-09-01 | 株式会社リコー | 表示装置、移動体装置及び表示方法。 |
JP6809262B2 (ja) | 2017-02-08 | 2021-01-06 | トヨタ自動車株式会社 | ドライバ状態検出装置 |
KR20190119093A (ko) * | 2017-03-03 | 2019-10-21 | 오스텐도 테크놀로지스 인코포레이티드 | 스플릿 사출 동공 헤드업 디스플레이 시스템 및 방법 |
DE102017204256A1 (de) | 2017-03-14 | 2018-09-20 | Bayerische Motoren Werke Aktiengesellschaft | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Erinnerung eines Fahrers an ein Anfahren an einer Lichtsignaleinrichtung mit variabler Ausgabefunktion |
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