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JP6482522B2 - End face cutting apparatus and end face cutting method - Google Patents

End face cutting apparatus and end face cutting method Download PDF

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JP6482522B2
JP6482522B2 JP2016249771A JP2016249771A JP6482522B2 JP 6482522 B2 JP6482522 B2 JP 6482522B2 JP 2016249771 A JP2016249771 A JP 2016249771A JP 2016249771 A JP2016249771 A JP 2016249771A JP 6482522 B2 JP6482522 B2 JP 6482522B2
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cutting
face
rotating body
cutting edge
edge
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JP2018103277A5 (en
JP2018103277A (en
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智 橋本
智 橋本
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Nitto Denko Corp
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Nitto Denko Corp
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Priority to JP2016249771A priority Critical patent/JP6482522B2/en
Priority to CN201780031584.0A priority patent/CN109311176B/en
Priority to PCT/JP2017/042602 priority patent/WO2018116760A1/en
Priority to KR1020187034593A priority patent/KR102019137B1/en
Priority to TW106143898A priority patent/TWI674161B/en
Publication of JP2018103277A publication Critical patent/JP2018103277A/en
Publication of JP2018103277A5 publication Critical patent/JP2018103277A5/ja
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23CMILLING
    • B23C3/00Milling particular work; Special milling operations; Machines therefor
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23CMILLING
    • B23C5/00Milling-cutters
    • B23C5/02Milling-cutters characterised by the shape of the cutter
    • B23C5/06Face-milling cutters, i.e. having only or primarily a substantially flat cutting surface
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26DCUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D1/00Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor
    • B26D1/01Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work
    • B26D1/12Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a cutting member moving about an axis
    • B26D1/25Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a cutting member moving about an axis with a non-circular cutting member
    • B26D1/26Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a cutting member moving about an axis with a non-circular cutting member moving about an axis substantially perpendicular to the line of cut
    • B26D1/28Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a cutting member moving about an axis with a non-circular cutting member moving about an axis substantially perpendicular to the line of cut and rotating continuously in one direction during cutting
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26DCUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D1/00Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor
    • B26D1/01Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work
    • B26D1/12Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a cutting member moving about an axis
    • B26D1/25Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a cutting member moving about an axis with a non-circular cutting member
    • B26D1/26Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a cutting member moving about an axis with a non-circular cutting member moving about an axis substantially perpendicular to the line of cut
    • B26D1/28Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a cutting member moving about an axis with a non-circular cutting member moving about an axis substantially perpendicular to the line of cut and rotating continuously in one direction during cutting
    • B26D1/29Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a cutting member moving about an axis with a non-circular cutting member moving about an axis substantially perpendicular to the line of cut and rotating continuously in one direction during cutting with cutting member mounted in the plane of a rotating disc, e.g. for slicing beans
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26DCUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D3/00Cutting work characterised by the nature of the cut made; Apparatus therefor

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Forests & Forestry (AREA)
  • Milling Processes (AREA)
  • Nonmetal Cutting Devices (AREA)

Description

本発明は、端面切削加工装置及び端面切削加工方法に関する。   The present invention relates to an end face cutting apparatus and an end face cutting method.

従来、偏光板などのシートは、帯状のシート体から、外周縁に刃部を有する回転刃等によって、1枚ずつ所定の形状及び寸法に切断されて形成され、各種用途に用いられている。
かかる切断によって形成されたシートの端面は、ササクレが発生したり、粘着剤が食み出していたりして粗い状態となっている場合が多いため、これらを除くべく、シートの端面を切削加工する端面切削加工装置が提案されている。
Conventionally, a sheet such as a polarizing plate is formed by cutting a sheet-like sheet into a predetermined shape and size one by one with a rotary blade having a blade portion on the outer periphery, and is used for various applications.
In many cases, the end face of the sheet formed by such cutting is rough due to the occurrence of crusting or the adhesive sticking out, so the end face of the sheet is cut to remove these. End face cutting devices have been proposed.

例えば、回転軸を有し、該回転軸を中心として回転する回転体部と、該回転体部の一方の面に固定されて、積層されたシートの端面を切削加工する切削部とを備え、切削部が、回転体部に固定される固定部と、該固定部からシートの端面に向けて突出している切削刃部とを有し、切削刃部が、その回転体部の回転方向下流側の端部に上記端面を切削する刃先を有する端面切削加工装置が提案されている(特許文献1参照)。この端面切削加工装置では、刃先が、切削刃部の側面部と直交する方向に沿って形成されており、且つ、切削部(すなわち切削刃部)の回転方向下流側が回転軸側に位置するように切削部全体が傾斜していることによって、回転軸と刃先の回転軸側の端部とを通る仮想直線に対して刃先が回転方向下流側に傾斜しているように構成されている。   For example, a rotating body portion that has a rotating shaft and rotates around the rotating shaft, and a cutting portion that is fixed to one surface of the rotating body portion and that cuts end surfaces of the stacked sheets, The cutting part has a fixing part fixed to the rotating body part, and a cutting blade part protruding from the fixing part toward the end surface of the sheet, and the cutting blade part is downstream in the rotation direction of the rotating body part. An end face cutting apparatus having a cutting edge that cuts the end face at the end of the head has been proposed (see Patent Document 1). In this end face cutting apparatus, the cutting edge is formed along a direction orthogonal to the side surface portion of the cutting blade portion, and the downstream side in the rotation direction of the cutting portion (that is, the cutting blade portion) is positioned on the rotating shaft side. In addition, since the entire cutting portion is inclined, the cutting edge is inclined to the downstream side in the rotation direction with respect to a virtual straight line passing through the rotating shaft and the end of the cutting edge on the rotating shaft side.

かかる切削加工装置によれば、上記仮想直線に対して刃先が回転法方向下流側に傾斜していることによって、シートのクラック(裂け)やデラミ(剥離)を抑制しつつ、積層されたシートの端面を端面切削加工することが可能となる。   According to such a cutting apparatus, the cutting edge of the laminated sheets is suppressed while suppressing the cracks (cracks) and delaminations (peeling) of the sheets by tilting the cutting edge with respect to the virtual straight line toward the downstream side in the rotation method direction. The end face can be subjected to end face cutting.

特開2011−93086号公報JP 2011-93086 A

しかし、特許文献1に記載されたような端面切削加工装置では、回転体部に伴って切削部が回転する際、該切削部の刃先に負荷がかかり、刃先の消耗が早くなるおそれがある。   However, in the end face cutting apparatus described in Patent Document 1, when the cutting part rotates with the rotating body part, a load is applied to the cutting edge of the cutting part, and the cutting edge may be consumed quickly.

上記事情に鑑み、本発明は、切削部の消耗を抑制することが可能な端面切削加工装置及び端面切削加工方法を提供することを課題とする。   In view of the above circumstances, an object of the present invention is to provide an end face cutting apparatus and an end face cutting method that can suppress wear of a cutting portion.

本発明に係る端面切削加工装置は、
積層されたシートの端面を切削加工する端面切削加工装置であって、
回転軸を有し、該回転軸中心として回転する回転体部と、
前記回転体部の一方の面に配されて前記端面を切削加工する切削部とを備え、
前記切削部は、前記回転体部から前記端面に向けて突出している切削刃部を有し、
前記切削刃部は、その前記回転体部の回転方向下流側の端部に前記端面を切削する刃先を有し、
前記刃先は、前記回転軸と前記刃先の前記回転軸側の端部とを通る仮想直線に対して前記回転方向上流側に傾斜しているように構成されている。
An end face cutting apparatus according to the present invention is as follows.
An end face cutting device for cutting the end face of a laminated sheet,
A rotating body portion having a rotating shaft and rotating about the rotating shaft center;
A cutting portion disposed on one surface of the rotating body portion and cutting the end surface;
The cutting portion has a cutting blade portion protruding from the rotating body portion toward the end surface,
The cutting blade portion has a cutting edge for cutting the end face at an end portion on the downstream side in the rotation direction of the rotating body portion,
The cutting edge is configured to be inclined upstream in the rotation direction with respect to a virtual straight line passing through the rotation shaft and the end of the cutting edge on the rotation shaft side.

かかる構成によれば、刃先が、上記仮想直線に対して回転方向上流側に傾斜していることによって、端面を切削する際の刃先にかかる負荷を低減し得るため、切削部の消耗を抑制し得る。   According to such a configuration, since the cutting edge is inclined upstream in the rotation direction with respect to the virtual straight line, the load applied to the cutting edge when cutting the end face can be reduced, so that consumption of the cutting portion is suppressed. obtain.

上記構成の端面切削加工装置においては、
前記刃先が前記仮想直線に対して傾斜している角度が、5〜40°であることが、好ましい。
In the end face cutting device of the above configuration,
It is preferable that the angle at which the cutting edge is inclined with respect to the virtual straight line is 5 to 40 °.

上記角度が5°以上であることによって、十分に刃先の消耗を抑制し得る。
一方、上記傾斜が大き過ぎると、積層されたシートの端面方向に向かう切削力が、端面方向に垂直な方向に向かう力よりも大きくなり過ぎ、これによって、積層されたシート同士がずれることになり、その結果、所望の寸法から外れたシートが形成されるおそれがある。
このずれを抑制すべく、積層されたシートを強く保持しようとすると、シートが破損するおそれがある。
しかし、上記角度が40°以下であることによって、積層されたシートがずれることを抑制し得るため、より十分に端面切削加工を行うことが可能となる。
When the angle is 5 ° or more, the wear of the blade edge can be sufficiently suppressed.
On the other hand, if the inclination is too large, the cutting force toward the end face direction of the stacked sheets is too large than the force toward the direction perpendicular to the end face direction, which causes the stacked sheets to deviate from each other. As a result, a sheet out of a desired dimension may be formed.
If an attempt is made to hold the stacked sheets strongly in order to suppress this shift, the sheets may be damaged.
However, when the angle is 40 ° or less, the stacked sheets can be prevented from shifting, and therefore, the end face cutting can be performed more sufficiently.

本発明に係る端面切削加工方法は、
積層されたシートの端面を切削加工する端面切削加工方法であって、
前記端面切削加工装置を用い、前記回転軸を中心として前記回転体部を回転させることによって前記切削部を回動させながら、該回動する前記切削部の前記刃先によって、前記シートの端面を切削加工する方法である。
The end face cutting method according to the present invention is:
An end face cutting method for cutting end faces of laminated sheets,
The end surface of the sheet is cut by the cutting edge of the rotating cutting unit while the cutting unit is rotated by rotating the rotating body unit about the rotation axis using the end surface cutting apparatus. It is a method of processing.

かかる構成によれば、上記端面切削加工装置を用いて端面切削加工を行うことによって、上記の通り、切削部の消耗を抑制することが可能となる。   According to such a configuration, it is possible to suppress wear of the cutting portion as described above by performing end face cutting using the end face cutting apparatus.

以上の通り、本発明によれば、切削部の消耗を抑制することが可能な端面切削加工装置及び端面切削加工方法が提供される。   As described above, according to the present invention, there are provided an end face cutting apparatus and an end face cutting method capable of suppressing wear of a cutting portion.

本発明の実施形態に係る端面切削加工装置を示す概略側面図The schematic side view which shows the end surface cutting apparatus which concerns on embodiment of this invention. 図1の端面切削加工装置の回転体部及び切削刃部周辺を図1の右側から見た概略平面図FIG. 1 is a schematic plan view of the periphery of the rotating body portion and the cutting blade portion of the end face cutting apparatus of FIG. 図2の端面切削加工装置に備えられた切削刃部を示す概略正面図The schematic front view which shows the cutting blade part with which the end surface cutting apparatus of FIG. 2 was equipped 図3の切削刃部がシートの端面を切削している状態を図3の右側から見た概略側面図The schematic side view which looked at the state which the cutting blade part of FIG. 3 is cutting the end surface of a sheet | seat from the right side of FIG. 図3の切削刃部の刃先によってシートの端面に加えられる力の方向を示す概略平面図The schematic plan view which shows the direction of the force applied to the end surface of a sheet | seat by the blade edge of the cutting blade part of FIG. 本実施形態の別の態様の端面切削加工装置の回転体部及び切削刃部周辺を示す概略平面図The schematic plan view which shows the rotary body part and cutting blade part periphery of the end surface cutting apparatus of another aspect of this embodiment. 図6の端面切削加工装置に備えられた切削刃部を示す概略正面図The schematic front view which shows the cutting blade part with which the end surface cutting apparatus of FIG. 6 was equipped. 図7の切削刃部を図7の右側から見た概略側面図Schematic side view of the cutting blade part of FIG. 7 viewed from the right side of FIG. 従来の切削刃部が回転体部に配された状態を示す概略平面図The schematic plan view which shows the state by which the conventional cutting blade part was distribute | arranged to the rotary body part 従来の切削刃部の刃先によってシートの端面に加えられる力の方向を示す概略平面図Schematic plan view showing the direction of the force applied to the end face of the sheet by the cutting edge of a conventional cutting blade 従来の切削刃部が回転体部に配された状態を示す概略平面図The schematic plan view which shows the state by which the conventional cutting blade part was arranged at the rotary body part 従来の切削刃部の刃先によってシートの端面に加えられる力の方向を示す概略平面図Schematic plan view showing the direction of the force applied to the end face of the sheet by the cutting edge of a conventional cutting blade

以下、本発明の実施形態に係る端面切削加工装置について、図面を参照しながら説明する。   Hereinafter, an end face cutting apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.

図1、図2に示すように、本実施形態の端面切削加工装置1は、
積層されたシート50の端面50aを切削加工する端面切削加工装置1であって、
回転軸Rを有し、該回転軸Rを中心として回転する回転体部11と、
前記回転体部11の一方の面11aに配されて前記端面50aを切削加工する切削部21とを備え、
前記切削部21は、前記回転体部11から前記端面50aに向けて突出している切削刃部25を有し、
前記切削刃部25は、その前記回転体部11の回転方向Mの下流側の端部に前記端面50aを切削する刃先27を有し、
前記刃先27は、前記回転軸Rと前記刃先27の前記回転軸R側の端部27aとを通る仮想直線L1に対して前記回転方向Mの上流側に傾斜しているように構成されている。
端面切削加工装置1は、回転体部11を回転させることが可能であり、且つ、支持する切削部21が端面50a全体を切削するように移動可能な支持部31と、回転体部11を回転駆動させる駆動部33と、積層されたシート50を最下面側及び最上面側から挟んで保持する保持部35とを、さらに備えている。
As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the end surface cutting apparatus 1 of the present embodiment is
An end face cutting device 1 for cutting an end face 50a of a laminated sheet 50,
A rotating body 11 having a rotation axis R and rotating about the rotation axis R;
A cutting part 21 disposed on one surface 11a of the rotating body part 11 and cutting the end face 50a;
The cutting part 21 has a cutting blade part 25 protruding from the rotating body part 11 toward the end surface 50a,
The cutting blade portion 25 has a cutting edge 27 that cuts the end surface 50a at an end portion on the downstream side in the rotation direction M of the rotating body portion 11;
The cutting edge 27 is configured to be inclined upstream in the rotational direction M with respect to a virtual straight line L1 passing through the rotation axis R and the end 27a of the cutting edge 27 on the rotation axis R side. .
The end surface cutting apparatus 1 can rotate the rotating body portion 11 and can rotate the rotating body portion 11, and the supporting portion 31 is movable so that the supporting cutting portion 21 cuts the entire end surface 50 a. It further includes a driving unit 33 for driving, and a holding unit 35 that holds the stacked sheets 50 sandwiched from the lowermost surface side and the uppermost surface side.

シート50は、特に限定されるものではないが、例えば、偏光板が挙げられる。該偏光板としては、偏光子が粘着剤を介して保護フィルムと積層されたものが挙げられる。
シート50の形状は、例えば、矩形状である。
積層されるシート50の数量は、特に限定されない。
Although the sheet | seat 50 is not specifically limited, For example, a polarizing plate is mentioned. As this polarizing plate, what laminated | stacked the polarizer and the protective film through the adhesive is mentioned.
The shape of the sheet 50 is, for example, a rectangular shape.
The number of sheets 50 to be laminated is not particularly limited.

回転体部11は、回転することによって、切削部21の切削刃部25の刃先27に切削力を付与するものである。
回転体部11の形状、材質、大きさ等は、特に限定されるものではない。
例えば、回転体部11の形状は、円盤状であり、回転体部11は、ステンレス等の金属材料によって形成される。
回転体部11の大きさは、積層されるシート50の数量等に応じて適宜設定され得る。
回転体部11は、支持部31の移動に伴って、回転軸R方向及び回転軸Rと垂直な方向に移動可能に構成されている。
回転体部11は、支持部31に配された支軸32に回転可能に支持されている。
The rotating body portion 11 applies cutting force to the cutting edge 27 of the cutting blade portion 25 of the cutting portion 21 by rotating.
The shape, material, size, etc. of the rotating body 11 are not particularly limited.
For example, the shape of the rotating body portion 11 is a disk shape, and the rotating body portion 11 is formed of a metal material such as stainless steel.
The magnitude | size of the rotary body part 11 can be suitably set according to the quantity etc. of the sheet | seat 50 laminated | stacked.
The rotating body portion 11 is configured to be movable in the direction of the rotation axis R and the direction perpendicular to the rotation axis R as the support portion 31 moves.
The rotating body portion 11 is rotatably supported on a support shaft 32 disposed on the support portion 31.

回転体部11の数量は、特に限定されない。積層されたシート50の1つの端面50aを切削加工できるように回転体部11が1つ備えられていても、互いに対向する2つの端面50aを一度に切削加工できるように2つ備えられていてもよい。
回転体部11の回転速度は、特に限定されないが、例えば、1000〜6000rpmとされ得る。
The quantity of the rotating body part 11 is not specifically limited. Even if one rotating body portion 11 is provided so that one end face 50a of the stacked sheets 50 can be cut, two opposite end faces 50a are provided so as to be cut at a time. Also good.
Although the rotational speed of the rotary body part 11 is not specifically limited, For example, it may be 1000-6000 rpm.

切削部21は、回転体部11の一方の面11aに配されて、端面50aを切削加工するものである。
図1及び図2には、6つの切削部21が回転体部11に配されている態様を示すが、回転体部11に配される切削部21の数量は特に限定されるものではない。
The cutting part 21 is arranged on one surface 11a of the rotating body part 11 and cuts the end face 50a.
1 and 2 show a mode in which six cutting parts 21 are arranged on the rotating body part 11, the number of cutting parts 21 arranged on the rotating body part 11 is not particularly limited.

切削部21は、回転体部11から端面50aに向けて突出している切削刃部25を有している。   The cutting part 21 has the cutting blade part 25 which protrudes from the rotary body part 11 toward the end surface 50a.

切削刃部25は、積層されたシート50の端面50aを切削するものである。
切削刃部25は、回転体部11から端面50aに向けて突出しており、その回転体部11の回転方向Mの下流側の端部に刃先27を有している。
切削刃部25は、回転軸Rの延在方向に沿って見たとき、矩形状に形成されており、回転軸R側の側面部25a及び回転軸Rから離れた側の側面部25bを有している。
切削刃部25は、仮想直線L1に垂直な方向Pに沿って回転体部11の一方の面11a上に配されている。
刃先27は、積層されたシート50の端面50aを切削するように形成されている。
刃先27は、切削刃部25の側面部25aに直交する方向Nに対して傾斜している。
The cutting blade part 25 cuts the end surface 50a of the laminated sheets 50.
The cutting blade portion 25 protrudes from the rotating body portion 11 toward the end surface 50 a, and has a cutting edge 27 at an end portion on the downstream side in the rotation direction M of the rotating body portion 11.
The cutting blade portion 25 is formed in a rectangular shape when viewed along the extending direction of the rotation axis R, and has a side surface portion 25a on the rotation axis R side and a side surface portion 25b on the side away from the rotation axis R. doing.
The cutting blade portion 25 is disposed on one surface 11a of the rotating body portion 11 along the direction P perpendicular to the virtual straight line L1.
The blade edge 27 is formed so as to cut the end surface 50 a of the stacked sheets 50.
The cutting edge 27 is inclined with respect to a direction N orthogonal to the side surface portion 25 a of the cutting blade portion 25.

刃先27が仮想直線L1に対してなす角度θ1は、特に限定されるものではないが、5〜40°が好ましく、5〜25°がより好ましい。
上記角度が5°以上であることによって、積層されたシート50から受ける応力を十分に小さくすることができるため、刃先27の消耗を抑制し得る。
一方、上記傾斜角度が大き過ぎると、積層されたシート50の端面方向に向かう切削力の方が、該端面方向に垂直な方向に向かう力よりも大きくなり過ぎて、積層されたシートがずれるおそれがある。
このずれを抑制すべく、積層されたシートを強く保持しようとすると、シートが破損するおそれがある。
しかし、上記角度が40°以下であることによって、積層されたシートがずれることを抑制し得るため、より十分に端面切削加工を行うことが可能となる。
Although angle (theta) 1 which the blade edge | tip 27 makes with respect to the virtual straight line L1 is not specifically limited, 5-40 degrees is preferable and 5-25 degrees is more preferable.
When the angle is 5 ° or more, the stress received from the stacked sheets 50 can be sufficiently reduced, so that consumption of the cutting edge 27 can be suppressed.
On the other hand, if the inclination angle is too large, the cutting force toward the end face direction of the stacked sheets 50 becomes too large than the force toward the direction perpendicular to the end face direction, and the stacked sheets may be displaced. There is.
If an attempt is made to hold the stacked sheets strongly in order to suppress this shift, the sheets may be damaged.
However, when the angle is 40 ° or less, the stacked sheets can be prevented from shifting, and therefore, the end face cutting can be performed more sufficiently.

切削刃部25の材質は、特に限定されるものではない。その材質としては、例えば、炭素鋼(S45C)等が挙げられる。
刃先27の材質は、端面50aを切削可能であれば、特に限定されるものではない。例えば、刃先27は、炭素鋼(S45C)の表面にダイヤモンド結晶の層が積層されていてもよい。かかるダイヤモンド粒子の粒径としては、例えば、5〜50μmが挙げられる。
The material of the cutting blade part 25 is not specifically limited. Examples of the material include carbon steel (S45C).
The material of the blade edge 27 is not particularly limited as long as the end face 50a can be cut. For example, the cutting edge 27 may have a diamond crystal layer laminated on the surface of carbon steel (S45C). Examples of the particle diameter of the diamond particles include 5 to 50 μm.

刃先27の形状は、特に限定されるものではない。例えば、刃先27は、回転軸Rの延在方向に沿って見たとき、直線状であっても、回転方向下流側に向けて突出しているように湾曲していてもよい。
湾曲している場合、その曲率半径は、回転軸Rと刃先27の回転軸R側の端部27aとを最短で結ぶ距離に対して1〜50%であることが好ましい。
The shape of the blade edge 27 is not particularly limited. For example, the cutting edge 27 may be linear or curved so as to protrude toward the downstream side in the rotation direction when viewed along the extending direction of the rotation axis R.
In the case of bending, the radius of curvature is preferably 1 to 50% with respect to the distance connecting the rotation axis R and the end 27a on the rotation axis R side of the cutting edge 27 in the shortest distance.

本実施形態では、切削刃部25は、刃先27から該刃先27とは反対側の端部に向かって、端面50aから離れる方向に傾斜した傾斜部26a、26bを有している。
切削刃部25が傾斜部26a、26bを有することによって、切削刃部25が端面50aの未切削領域と接触することを、より抑制し得る。
傾斜部26a、26bのうち、刃先27に最も近い傾斜部26aの傾斜角度(第1の前逃角であって、回転方向Mを含む仮想平面に対してなす角度)θ2は、例えば、 0°を超えて15°以下(0°<θ2≦15°)とされ得る。
傾斜部26bの傾斜角度(第2の前逃角であって、回転方向Mを含む仮想平面に対してなす角度)は、適宜設定され得る。
また、回転方向Mを含む仮想平面に対する刃先27の傾斜角度(すくい角)は、0°を超えて20°以下(0°<すくい角≦20°)とされ得る。
なお、本発明においては、切削刃部25が傾斜部26a、26bを有さない態様を採用してもよい。
In the present embodiment, the cutting blade portion 25 has inclined portions 26 a and 26 b that are inclined in a direction away from the end surface 50 a from the blade edge 27 toward the end opposite to the blade edge 27.
By having the inclined portions 26a and 26b in the cutting blade portion 25, the cutting blade portion 25 can be further suppressed from coming into contact with the uncut region of the end face 50a.
Of the inclined portions 26a and 26b, the inclination angle of the inclined portion 26a closest to the cutting edge 27 (the first forward relief angle and the angle formed with respect to the virtual plane including the rotation direction M) θ2 is, for example, 0 ° And 15 ° or less (0 ° <θ2 ≦ 15 °).
The inclination angle of the inclined portion 26b (the second front relief angle and the angle formed with respect to the virtual plane including the rotation direction M) can be set as appropriate.
Further, the inclination angle (rake angle) of the cutting edge 27 with respect to the virtual plane including the rotation direction M can be set to be more than 0 ° and 20 ° or less (0 ° <rake angle ≦ 20 °).
In the present invention, a mode in which the cutting blade portion 25 does not have the inclined portions 26a and 26b may be employed.

ここで、例えば、図9に示す従来の端面切削加工装置のように、刃先27が仮想直線L1に沿って配されている場合には、図10に示すように、シート50の端面方向に垂直な方向(積層方向)に刃先27から切削力Fが加わる。しかも、積層されたシート50に刃先27から一様に切削力が加わる。その結果、刃先27から積層されたシート50に、シート50同士を離間させる方向に一様に切削力が加わるため、シート50にクラックやデラミが生じるおそれがある。   Here, for example, when the cutting edge 27 is arranged along the imaginary straight line L1 as in the conventional end face cutting apparatus shown in FIG. 9, as shown in FIG. 10, it is perpendicular to the end face direction of the sheet 50. The cutting force F is applied from the cutting edge 27 in a proper direction (stacking direction). In addition, a cutting force is uniformly applied from the cutting edge 27 to the stacked sheets 50. As a result, since the cutting force is uniformly applied to the sheets 50 stacked from the blade edge 27 in the direction in which the sheets 50 are separated from each other, the sheets 50 may be cracked or delaminated.

一方、例えば、図11に示す従来の端面切削加工装置のように、刃先27が仮想直線L1に対して回転方向Mの下流側に傾斜している場合、すなわち、刃先27の回転軸R側の端部27aよりも回転軸Rと反対の側の端部27bの方が回転方向Mの下流側に位置するように傾斜している場合には、図12に示すように、刃先27の回転軸Rと反対の側の端部27bから回転軸R側の端部27a(外側から内側)まで順に、突き刺さるようにして切削力(押す力)が加わる。この場合には、シート50にクラックやデラミが発生することを抑制し得る。しかし、その一方で、刃先27がシート50に局所的に大きな力を加える分、刃先27はシート50から大きな応力(負荷)を受けるため、消耗が大きくなる。   On the other hand, for example, when the cutting edge 27 is inclined to the downstream side in the rotation direction M with respect to the virtual straight line L1, as in the conventional end surface cutting apparatus shown in FIG. 11, that is, on the rotation axis R side of the cutting edge 27. When the end portion 27b on the opposite side of the rotation axis R from the end portion 27a is inclined so as to be located on the downstream side in the rotation direction M, as shown in FIG. Cutting force (pressing force) is applied so as to pierce in order from the end portion 27b on the opposite side to R to the end portion 27a on the rotating shaft R side (from the outside to the inside). In this case, the occurrence of cracks and delamination in the sheet 50 can be suppressed. However, on the other hand, since the cutting edge 27 applies a large force locally to the sheet 50, the cutting edge 27 receives a large stress (load) from the sheet 50, so that wear increases.

これに対し、本実施形態では、刃先27が仮想直線L1に対して回転方向Mの上流側に傾斜していることによって、図5に示すように、積層されたシート50に、刃先27の回転軸R側の端部27aから回転軸Rと反対の側の端部27bまで順に、引き切る方向に切削力が加わる。この場合には、刃先27が仮想直線L1に対して下流側に傾斜している場合よりも、刃先27から積層されたシート50に加わる切削力(押す力)は小さくなり、その分、刃先27がシート50から受ける応力(負荷)が小さくなるため、消耗が小さくなる。よって、本実施形態の切削部21によれば、図9及び図10に示す場合よりも、シート50にクラックやデラミが発生することを抑制することができ、また、図11及び図12に示す場合よりも、シートのずれを抑制することができる。   On the other hand, in this embodiment, the cutting edge 27 is inclined to the upstream side in the rotation direction M with respect to the virtual straight line L1, so that the cutting edge 27 rotates on the stacked sheets 50 as shown in FIG. Cutting force is applied in the direction of pulling in order from the end portion 27a on the axis R side to the end portion 27b on the side opposite to the rotation axis R. In this case, the cutting force (pressing force) applied to the sheets 50 stacked from the blade edge 27 is smaller than when the blade edge 27 is inclined downstream with respect to the virtual straight line L1, and the blade edge 27 is correspondingly reduced. Since the stress (load) received from the sheet 50 is reduced, wear is reduced. Therefore, according to the cutting part 21 of this embodiment, it can suppress that a crack and delamination generate | occur | produce in the sheet | seat 50 rather than the case shown in FIG.9 and FIG.10, and it shows in FIG.11 and FIG.12. It is possible to suppress the sheet displacement more than the case.

支持部31は、回転体部11の回転方向を含む平面と平行な方向、及び、該平面と垂直な方向に移動可能に構成されている。例えば、従来公知の移動装置によって、移動されるようになっている。
支持部31が上記垂直な方向に移動することによって、刃先27の端面50aに対する切削深さが調整され、上記平行な方向に移動することによって、端面50aの一端から他端まで全体を切削するように構成されている。
The support portion 31 is configured to be movable in a direction parallel to a plane including the rotation direction of the rotating body portion 11 and in a direction perpendicular to the plane. For example, it is moved by a conventionally known moving device.
As the support portion 31 moves in the vertical direction, the cutting depth with respect to the end surface 50a of the blade edge 27 is adjusted, and by moving in the parallel direction, the entire end surface 50a is cut from one end to the other end. It is configured.

駆動部33は、回転体部11を回転させるものである。駆動部33としては、例えば、モータが挙げられる。
保持部35は、積層されたシート50を最下面側及び最上面側から挟んで保持するものである。保持部35は、積層されたシート50の最上面と接触する第1の部分35aと、最下面と接触する第2の部分35bとを有し、これら第1及び第2の部分35a、35bで挟まれることによって、積層されたシート50が保持されるようになっている。保持部35は、シート50の最下面の中心と最上面の中心とを結ぶ仮想直線L2を中心として回転するようになっており、これにより、積層されたシート50における端面加工される端面50aを変更できるようになっている。
The drive unit 33 rotates the rotating body unit 11. An example of the drive unit 33 is a motor.
The holding unit 35 holds the stacked sheets 50 sandwiched from the lowermost surface side and the uppermost surface side. The holding portion 35 includes a first portion 35a that contacts the uppermost surface of the stacked sheets 50, and a second portion 35b that contacts the lowermost surface, and the first and second portions 35a and 35b By being sandwiched, the stacked sheets 50 are held. The holding portion 35 is configured to rotate around a virtual straight line L2 that connects the center of the lowermost surface of the sheet 50 and the center of the uppermost surface, whereby an end surface 50a to be processed on the end surface of the stacked sheets 50 is formed. It can be changed.

図1及び図2に示す態様では、切削刃部25は、回転体部11と一体に形成されているが、回転体部11とは別体に形成されていてもよい。
例えば、切削部21が、切削刃部25を回転体部11に固定される固定部23をさらに備え、固定部23を介して切削刃部25が回転体部11に固定される態様も採用し得る。
In the embodiment shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the cutting blade portion 25 is formed integrally with the rotating body portion 11, but may be formed separately from the rotating body portion 11.
For example, the cutting part 21 further includes a fixing part 23 that fixes the cutting blade part 25 to the rotating body part 11, and the aspect in which the cutting blade part 25 is fixed to the rotating body part 11 via the fixing part 23 is also adopted. obtain.

具体的には、図6に示すように、回転体部11は、切削部21がぴったりと嵌め込まれるように、回転体部11の外周縁から内側に凹んで形成された凹部12を有している。
切削部21は、回転体部11に固定される固定部23と、該固定部23から端面50aに向けて突出している切削刃部25とを有している。
固定部23は、回転軸Rと刃先27の回転軸R側の端部27aとを通る仮想直線L1に垂直な方向Pに沿って延在している。
固定部23は、回転軸Rの延在方向に沿って見たとき、矩形状に形成されている。
固定部23は、例えば、回転体部11に形成された凹部12に嵌め込まれて固定されるようになっている。図6の態様では、回転体部11の外周縁に該外周縁から内側に凹むように形成された凹部12に嵌め込まれて、ビス等の固定部材23aによって固定されるように構成されている。
Specifically, as shown in FIG. 6, the rotating body portion 11 has a recess 12 that is recessed from the outer peripheral edge of the rotating body portion 11 so that the cutting portion 21 fits snugly. Yes.
The cutting part 21 includes a fixing part 23 fixed to the rotating body part 11 and a cutting blade part 25 protruding from the fixing part 23 toward the end surface 50a.
The fixed portion 23 extends along a direction P perpendicular to an imaginary straight line L1 that passes through the rotation axis R and the end portion 27a of the cutting edge 27 on the rotation axis R side.
The fixed portion 23 is formed in a rectangular shape when viewed along the extending direction of the rotation axis R.
For example, the fixing portion 23 is fitted into and fixed to the concave portion 12 formed in the rotating body portion 11. In the aspect of FIG. 6, the rotating body portion 11 is configured to be fitted into a recess 12 formed so as to be recessed inward from the outer periphery, and fixed by a fixing member 23 a such as a screw.

切削刃部25は、固定部23から回転体部11とは反対の側に突出しており、先端部に刃先27を有している。
切削刃部25は、その回転体部11の回転方向Mの下流側の端部に刃先27を有している。
切削刃部25は、回転軸Rの延在方向に沿って見たとき、矩形状に形成されており、回転軸R側の側面部25a及び回転軸Rから離れた側の側面部25bを有している。
刃先27は、切削刃部25の側面部25aに直交する方向Nに対して傾斜している。
The cutting blade portion 25 protrudes from the fixed portion 23 to the side opposite to the rotating body portion 11 and has a cutting edge 27 at the tip portion.
The cutting blade portion 25 has a blade edge 27 at an end portion on the downstream side in the rotation direction M of the rotating body portion 11.
The cutting blade portion 25 is formed in a rectangular shape when viewed along the extending direction of the rotation axis R, and has a side surface portion 25a on the rotation axis R side and a side surface portion 25b on the side away from the rotation axis R. doing.
The cutting edge 27 is inclined with respect to a direction N orthogonal to the side surface portion 25 a of the cutting blade portion 25.

切削刃部25は、固定部23と一体に形成されていても、固定部23とは別体に形成されていてもよい。
固定部23の材質は、特に限定されるものではない。その材質としては、例えば、切削刃部25と同じ材料が挙げられる。
The cutting blade portion 25 may be formed integrally with the fixed portion 23 or may be formed separately from the fixed portion 23.
The material of the fixing part 23 is not particularly limited. As the material thereof, for example, the same material as that of the cutting blade portion 25 is used.

回転体部11での切削刃部(すなわち切削部21)の配置は、刃先27が側面部25aに対して上記のように傾斜し、且つ、切削部21が固定部23に固定された状態で上記仮想直線L1に対して刃先27が回転方向Mの上流側に傾斜している(回転軸R側の端部27aの方が、回転軸Rと反対の側の端部27bよりも回転方向Mの下流側に位置するように傾斜している)のであれば、特に限定されない。
例えば、図6に示すように、切削部21が、回転体部11の一方の面11a上において仮想直線L1に垂直な方向Pに沿って配されていてもよい。その他、図示はしないが、仮想直線L1と垂直な方向Pに対して回転方向Mの上流側の端部の方が下流側の端部よりも回転軸R側に近いように傾斜されて配されても、仮想直線L1と垂直な方向Pに対して回転方向Mの下流側の端部の方が上流側の端部よりも回転軸R側から離れるように傾斜されて配されてもよい。
The cutting blade portion (that is, the cutting portion 21) is arranged on the rotating body portion 11 in a state where the cutting edge 27 is inclined as described above with respect to the side surface portion 25a and the cutting portion 21 is fixed to the fixing portion 23. The cutting edge 27 is inclined upstream in the rotation direction M with respect to the virtual straight line L1 (the end 27a on the rotation axis R side is more in the rotation direction M than the end 27b on the opposite side to the rotation axis R). As long as it is inclined so as to be located on the downstream side).
For example, as shown in FIG. 6, the cutting part 21 may be arranged along the direction P perpendicular to the virtual straight line L <b> 1 on the one surface 11 a of the rotating body part 11. In addition, although not shown, the upstream end in the rotational direction M is inclined with respect to the direction P perpendicular to the virtual straight line L1 so that it is closer to the rotational axis R side than the downstream end. Alternatively, the end portion on the downstream side in the rotation direction M with respect to the direction P perpendicular to the virtual straight line L1 may be inclined so as to be farther from the rotation axis R side than the end portion on the upstream side.

次いで、本実施形態の端面切削加工装置1の動作について説明する。
支持部31が移動されながら、回転体部11が駆動部33によって回転されると、積層されたシート50(積層体60)の各端面50aが、その一端から他端に至るまで、切削部21の切削刃部25の刃先27によって切削される。
Next, the operation of the end surface cutting apparatus 1 of the present embodiment will be described.
When the rotating body portion 11 is rotated by the drive portion 33 while the support portion 31 is moved, the cutting portion 21 extends from one end to the other end of each end surface 50a of the stacked sheets 50 (laminated body 60). Is cut by the cutting edge 27 of the cutting blade portion 25.

上記の通り、本実施形態の端面切削加工装置1は、
積層されたシート50の端面50aを切削加工する端面切削加工装置1であって、
回転軸Rを有し、該回転軸Rを中心として回転する回転体部11と、
前記回転体部11の一方の面11aに配されて前記端面50aを切削加工する切削部21とを備え、
前記切削部21は、前記回転体部11から前記端面50aに向けて突出している切削刃部25を有し、
前記切削刃部25は、その前記回転体部11の回転方向Mの下流側の端部に前記端面50aを切削する刃先27を有し、
前記刃先27は、前記回転軸Rと前記刃先27の前記回転軸R側の端部27aとを通る仮想直線L1に対して前記回転方向Mの上流側に傾斜しているように構成されている。
As described above, the end surface cutting apparatus 1 of the present embodiment is
An end face cutting device 1 for cutting an end face 50a of a laminated sheet 50,
A rotating body 11 having a rotation axis R and rotating about the rotation axis R;
A cutting part 21 disposed on one surface 11a of the rotating body part 11 and cutting the end face 50a;
The cutting part 21 has a cutting blade part 25 protruding from the rotating body part 11 toward the end surface 50a,
The cutting blade portion 25 has a cutting edge 27 that cuts the end surface 50a at an end portion on the downstream side in the rotation direction M of the rotating body portion 11;
The cutting edge 27 is configured to be inclined upstream in the rotational direction M with respect to a virtual straight line L1 passing through the rotation axis R and the end 27a of the cutting edge 27 on the rotation axis R side. .

本実施形態の端面切削加工装置1によれば、刃先27が、上記仮想直線L1に対して回転方向Mの上流側に傾斜していることによって、端面50aを切削する際の刃先27にかかる負荷を低減し得るため、刃先27の消耗を抑制し得る。   According to the end face cutting apparatus 1 of the present embodiment, the load applied to the cutting edge 27 when cutting the end face 50a because the cutting edge 27 is inclined upstream in the rotational direction M with respect to the virtual straight line L1. Therefore, the consumption of the cutting edge 27 can be suppressed.

本実施形態の端面切削加工装置1においては、
刃先27が仮想直線L1に対して傾斜している角度が、5〜40°であることが、好ましい。
上記角度が5°以上であることによって、十分に消耗を抑制し得る。
一方、上記傾斜が大き過ぎると、積層されたシート50の端面方向に向かう切削力が、該端面方向と垂直方向に向かう切削力よりも大きくなり過ぎ、これによって、積層されたシート50同士がずれることになり、その結果、所望の寸法から外れたシート50が形成されるおそれがある。
このずれを抑制すべく、積層されたシート50を保持部35で強く保持しようとすると、シート50が破損するおそれがある。
しかし、上記角度が40°以下であることによって、シート50がずれることを抑制し得るため、より十分に端面切削加工を行うことが可能となる。
In the end face cutting device 1 of the present embodiment,
It is preferable that the angle at which the blade edge 27 is inclined with respect to the virtual straight line L1 is 5 to 40 °.
When the angle is 5 ° or more, consumption can be sufficiently suppressed.
On the other hand, if the inclination is too large, the cutting force in the end face direction of the stacked sheets 50 becomes too large than the cutting force in the direction perpendicular to the end face direction, thereby causing the stacked sheets 50 to deviate from each other. As a result, there is a possibility that the sheet 50 deviating from a desired dimension is formed.
If the stacked sheets 50 are strongly held by the holding unit 35 in order to suppress this shift, the sheets 50 may be damaged.
However, since the sheet 50 can be prevented from shifting when the angle is 40 ° or less, the end face cutting can be performed more sufficiently.

本実施形態に係る端面切削加工方法は、
積層されたシート50の端面50aを切削加工する端面切削加工方法であって、
前記端面切削加工装置1を用い、前記回転軸Rを中心として前記回転体部11を回転させることによって前記切削部21を回動させながら、該回動する前記切削部21の前記刃先27によって、前記シート50の端面50aを切削加工する、端面切削加工方法。
The end face cutting method according to this embodiment is
An end face cutting method for cutting the end face 50a of the laminated sheets 50,
The cutting edge 21 of the cutting part 21 that rotates while rotating the cutting part 21 by rotating the rotating body part 11 about the rotation axis R using the end face cutting device 1, An end face cutting method for cutting the end face 50a of the sheet 50.

かかる構成によれば、上記端面切削加工装置1を用いて端面切削加工を行うことによって、上記の通り、切削部21の消耗を抑制することが可能となる。   According to this configuration, by performing end face cutting using the end face cutting apparatus 1, it is possible to suppress wear of the cutting portion 21 as described above.

以上の通り、本実施形態によれば、切削部21の消耗を抑制することが可能な端面切削加工装置1が提供される。   As described above, according to the present embodiment, the end surface cutting apparatus 1 capable of suppressing the wear of the cutting portion 21 is provided.

次いで、本発明を実施例によってさらに説明するが、本発明は実施例に限定されるものではない。   EXAMPLES Next, although an Example demonstrates this invention further, this invention is not limited to an Example.

(実施例1)
シート50として、偏光子の両面に接着剤層を介してそれぞれ保護フィルムが積層され、一方の保護フィルムに粘着剤層を介して表面保護フィルムが積層され、他方の保護フィルムに粘着剤層を介してセパレータが積層されて形成された偏光板(表面保護フィルム/粘着剤層/保護フィルム/接着剤層/偏光子/接着剤層/保護フィルム/粘着剤層/セパレータ)を用いた。
図1に示す端面切削加工装置1を用いて、回転体部11に切削部21を1つだけ配し、シート50を200枚積層して保持部35で保持し、仮想直線L1に対して回転方向Mの上流側に傾斜している刃先27の、仮想直線L1に対する傾斜角度θ1を表1に示すように変更して、端面50aの切削加工を行った。
回転体部11の直径は、180mm、切削部21の数量は、3個とし、下記の条件に設定した。
・保持部のクランプ圧力 :0.2MPa
・クランプ高さ(シートの積層体の厚み(高さ)に相当する):80mm
・支持部31の移動速度 :600mm/min
・回転体部11の回転速度:6000rpm
・切削位置:回転体部の中央がシートの積層体の中央に位置するように設定
・シートの積層体の配置:セパレータ側が上方に位置するように設定
Example 1
As the sheet 50, a protective film is laminated on both sides of the polarizer via an adhesive layer, a surface protective film is laminated on one protective film via an adhesive layer, and an adhesive layer is interposed on the other protective film. A polarizing plate (surface protective film / adhesive layer / protective film / adhesive layer / polarizer / adhesive layer / protective film / adhesive layer / separator) formed by laminating a separator was used.
Using the end face cutting apparatus 1 shown in FIG. 1, only one cutting part 21 is arranged on the rotating body part 11, 200 sheets 50 are stacked and held by the holding part 35, and rotated about the virtual straight line L <b> 1. The inclination angle θ1 of the cutting edge 27 inclined to the upstream side in the direction M with respect to the virtual straight line L1 was changed as shown in Table 1, and the end face 50a was cut.
The diameter of the rotating body 11 was 180 mm, the number of cutting parts 21 was three, and the following conditions were set.
・ Clamping pressure of holding part: 0.2MPa
-Clamp height (corresponding to the thickness (height) of the laminate of sheets): 80 mm
-Moving speed of the support part 31: 600 mm / min
・ Rotating speed of the rotating body 11: 6000 rpm
・ Cutting position: Set so that the center of the rotating body is positioned at the center of the stack of sheets ・ Arrangement of the stack of sheets: Set so that the separator side is positioned above

そして、200枚の積層体の端面切削加工を繰り返して、1日14時間の運転を行い、切削部21の刃先27が消耗し、切削部21が交換されるまでの日数を調べた。
結果を表1に示す。
And the end surface cutting process of 200 laminated bodies was repeated, the driving | operation for 14 hours a day was performed, and the number of days until the blade edge 27 of the cutting part 21 was consumed and the cutting part 21 was replaced | exchanged was investigated.
The results are shown in Table 1.

(比較例1)
仮想直線L1に対して回転方向Mの下流側に傾斜させたこと刃先27を用い(図11、図12参照)、表1に示すように傾斜角度を変更した以外は、実施例1と同様にして、端面切削加工を行い、切削部21が交換されるまでの日数を調べた。
結果を表1に示す。
(Comparative Example 1)
Except for using the cutting edge 27 that is inclined to the downstream side in the rotation direction M with respect to the virtual straight line L1 (see FIGS. 11 and 12) and changing the inclination angle as shown in Table 1, the same as in Example 1. Then, end face cutting was performed, and the number of days until the cutting part 21 was replaced was examined.
The results are shown in Table 1.

Figure 0006482522
Figure 0006482522

表1に示すように、実施例1の方が、比較例1よりも切削部21の刃先27の消耗が抑制されることがわかった。   As shown in Table 1, it was found that in Example 1, wear of the cutting edge 27 of the cutting portion 21 was suppressed compared to Comparative Example 1.

(実施例2)
実施例1と同様にして、200枚のシート50の積層体60の端面切削加工を5回行い、所望の加工精度の範囲内であるか否かを調べた。加工精度として、±0.05mmを採用した。
5回のうち、所望の加工精度の範囲内となった回数(成功回数)を調べた。具体的には、1回(200枚)の端面加工において、200枚の全てが所望の加工精度の範囲内である場合に、成功とした。すなわち、200枚のうち1枚でも所望の加工精度の範囲から外れる場合、失敗とした。
結果を表2に示す。
(Example 2)
In the same manner as in Example 1, the end face cutting of the laminate 60 of 200 sheets 50 was performed 5 times, and it was examined whether or not it was within a desired processing accuracy range. As processing accuracy, ± 0.05 mm was adopted.
Of the five times, the number of times (success times) within the range of the desired processing accuracy was examined. Specifically, in one end (200 sheets) end face processing, when all 200 sheets were within the range of the desired processing accuracy, it was considered successful. That is, if one of the 200 sheets is out of the range of the desired processing accuracy, it is determined as a failure.
The results are shown in Table 2.

Figure 0006482522
Figure 0006482522

表2に示すように、傾斜角度が40°以下であると切削加工精度が比較的向上し、特に、傾斜角度が25°以下であると切削加工精度が一層向上することがわかった。   As shown in Table 2, it was found that the cutting accuracy is relatively improved when the inclination angle is 40 ° or less, and in particular, the cutting accuracy is further improved when the inclination angle is 25 ° or less.

以上のように本発明の実施の形態及び実施例について説明を行なったが、各実施の形態及び実施例の特徴を適宜組み合わせることも当初から予定している。また、今回開示された実施の形態及び実施例はすべての点で例示であって制限的なものではないと考えられるべきである。本発明の範囲は上記した実施の形態及び実施例ではなくて特許請求の範囲によって示され、特許請求の範囲と均等の意味及び範囲内でのすべての変更が含まれることが意図される。   As described above, the embodiments and examples of the present invention have been described, but it is also planned from the beginning to appropriately combine the features of the embodiments and examples. The embodiments and examples disclosed this time should be considered as illustrative in all points and not restrictive. The scope of the present invention is shown not by the embodiments and examples described above but by the claims, and is intended to include all modifications within the meaning and scope equivalent to the claims.

1:端面切削加工装置、11:回転体部、21:切削部、25:切削刃部、27:刃先、50:シート、50a:端面   1: End face cutting device, 11: Rotating body part, 21: Cutting part, 25: Cutting blade part, 27: Cutting edge, 50: Sheet, 50a: End face

Claims (4)

シートが積層されてなる積層体の端面を切削加工する端面切削加工装置であって、
回転軸を有し、該回転軸中心として回転する回転体部と、
前記回転体部の一方の面に配されて前記端面を切削加工する切削部とを備え、
前記切削部は、前記回転体部に固定される固定部と、該固定部から前記端面に向けて突出している切削刃部とを有し、
前記切削刃部は、その前記回転体部の回転方向下流側の端部に前記端面を切削する刃先を有し、
前記刃先は、前記切削刃部の側面部と直交する方向に対して傾斜し、且つ、前記回転軸と直交し前記刃先の前記回転軸側の端部を通る仮想直線に対して前記刃先の前記回転軸と反対側の端部の方が前記回転軸側の端部よりも、前記回転方向上流側に位置するように傾斜しているように構成された端面切削加工装置。
An end face cutting apparatus for cutting an end face of a laminate formed by laminating sheets,
A rotating body portion having a rotating shaft and rotating about the rotating shaft center;
A cutting portion disposed on one surface of the rotating body portion and cutting the end surface;
The cutting part has a fixed part fixed to the rotating body part, and a cutting blade part protruding from the fixed part toward the end surface,
The cutting blade portion has a cutting edge for cutting the end face at an end portion on the downstream side in the rotation direction of the rotating body portion,
The cutting edge is inclined with respect to a direction orthogonal to the side surface portion of the cutting blade portion, and is perpendicular to the rotation axis and passes through an end portion of the cutting edge on the rotation axis side of the cutting edge. than the end towards the end of the rotating shaft and opposite the rotary shaft side, the constructed end face cutting apparatus as inclined so as to be positioned on the upstream side in the rotational direction.
前記刃先が前記仮想直線に対して傾斜している角度が、5〜40°である、請求項1に記載の端面切削加工装置。   The end surface cutting apparatus according to claim 1, wherein an angle at which the cutting edge is inclined with respect to the virtual straight line is 5 to 40 °. 回転軸の延在方向に沿って見たとき、前記固定部は、前記仮想直線に垂直な方向に沿って延在しているように構成された、請求項1又は2に記載の端面切削加工装置。   The end face cutting process according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the fixed portion extends along a direction perpendicular to the imaginary straight line when viewed along the extending direction of the rotation axis. apparatus. シートが積層されてなる積層体の端面を切削加工する端面切削加工方法であって、
請求項1〜3の何れか1項に記載の端面切削加工装置を用い、前記回転軸を中心として前記回転体部を回転させることによって前記切削部を回動させながら、該回動する前記切削部の前記刃先によって、前記端面を切削加工する、端面切削加工方法。
An end face cutting method for cutting an end face of a laminate formed by laminating sheets,
The said cutting which rotates while using the end surface cutting processing apparatus of any one of Claims 1-3, rotating the said cutting part by rotating the said rotary body part centering | focusing on the said rotating shaft. An end face cutting method, wherein the end face is cut by the cutting edge of a part.
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