JP6324395B2 - 軟骨細胞を移植する方法 - Google Patents
軟骨細胞を移植する方法 Download PDFInfo
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- JP6324395B2 JP6324395B2 JP2015539923A JP2015539923A JP6324395B2 JP 6324395 B2 JP6324395 B2 JP 6324395B2 JP 2015539923 A JP2015539923 A JP 2015539923A JP 2015539923 A JP2015539923 A JP 2015539923A JP 6324395 B2 JP6324395 B2 JP 6324395B2
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- WZWYJBNHTWCXIM-UHFFFAOYSA-N tenoxicam Chemical compound O=C1C=2SC=CC=2S(=O)(=O)N(C)C1=C(O)NC1=CC=CC=N1 WZWYJBNHTWCXIM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- 239000001226 triphosphate Substances 0.000 description 1
- RYFMWSXOAZQYPI-UHFFFAOYSA-K trisodium phosphate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O RYFMWSXOAZQYPI-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
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- A61L27/00—Materials for grafts or prostheses or for coating grafts or prostheses
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- A61L27/38—Materials for grafts or prostheses or for coating grafts or prostheses containing ingredients of undetermined constitution or reaction products thereof, e.g. transplant tissue, natural bone, extracellular matrix containing added animal cells
- A61L27/3804—Materials for grafts or prostheses or for coating grafts or prostheses containing ingredients of undetermined constitution or reaction products thereof, e.g. transplant tissue, natural bone, extracellular matrix containing added animal cells characterised by specific cells or progenitors thereof, e.g. fibroblasts, connective tissue cells, kidney cells
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Description
関節軟骨は、可動関節(例えば膝、殿部、肩、等)における、対向した骨の表面を覆う硝子軟骨の一種である。関節軟骨は、骨の間にほぼ摩擦がない(near−frictionless)関節をもたらし、その一方で、関節が受ける圧縮力及び剪断力を吸収し且つ伝達するように機能する。更に、関節軟骨に関連した組織が1つの神経系(aneural)であるため、これらの負荷の吸収と伝達の機能が健康な関節において痛みを伴うことなく生じる。
本明細書には、医療用移植と細胞培養に役立つ新規な物質と、それらを作り且つ使用する方法が開示される。本発明の特徴及び利点と同様に、付加的な実施形態も、本明細書の記載から明白になる。
本発明はまた、本明細書で開示されるような3成分マトリックス中で細胞を培養する工程を含む、細胞を培養する方法を提供し、該3成分マトリックスは、a)分離され且つ精製された、非変性のII型コラーゲンと、b)ヒアルロナンと、c)硫酸コンドロイチンとを含む。幾つかの実施形態において、3成分マトリックス内の細胞は、組織培養容器中で培養される。幾つかの実施形態において、組織培養容器は組織培養グレードのプラスチックである。幾つかの実施形態において、プラスチックはポリスチレンである。幾つかの実施形態において、組織培養容器はガラスである。
本明細書には、特定の実施形態において、必要とする被験体の内因性の軟骨増殖を誘発する方法が開示され、該方法は、本明細書に開示されるような3成分マトリックスを被験体に移植する工程を含み、該3成分マトリックスは、a)分離され且つ精製された、非変性のII型コラーゲンと、b)ヒアルロナンと、c)硫酸コンドロイチンとを含む。幾つかの実施形態において、3成分マトリックスは更に、軟骨細胞及び/又は軟骨前駆細胞を含む。幾つかの実施形態において、前記方法は、針で軟骨(cartilageonous)領域に3成分を注入する工程を含む。幾つかの実施形態において、前記方法は、関節(例えば滑膜性関節)に3成分マトリックスを注入する工程を含む。幾つかの実施形態において、被験体には、軟骨の欠損症(例えば軟骨の変質又は欠如)がある。幾つかの実施形態において、被験体には軟骨関連疾患がある。幾つかの実施形態において、被験体には、変形性関節症、関節リウマチ、肋軟骨炎、再発性多発性軟骨炎、又はその任意の組み合わせがある。幾つかの実施形態において、被験体には骨関節炎がある。幾つかの実施形態において、被験体には関節リウマチがある。幾つかの実施形態において、被験体には、身体外傷によって軟骨に引き起こされる損傷がある。
3成分マトリックスを製造する典型的な方法は以下のとおりである。
外科手術用ドリルを使用して、3mmの骨軟骨欠損を、ウサギの大腿部の滑車の溝と顆に作成した。2つの異なる処置を使用して欠損症を修復した。対照として、1つの欠損症部位には何も移植しなかった。第1の処置において、成人のヒト軟骨細胞由来の軟骨前駆細胞ペレットをアルギン酸塩に埋め込み、その後、欠損症部位へ外科移植した。第2の処置において、H9由来の軟骨前駆細胞ペレットをアルギン酸塩に埋め込み、その後、欠損症部位へ外科移植した。
外科手術用ドリルを使用して、3mmの骨軟骨欠損を、ウサギの大腿部の滑車の溝と顆に作成した。4つの異なる処置を使用して欠損症を修復した。対照として、1つの欠損症部位には何も移植しなかった。第1の処置において、対照としてマトリゲルのみを欠損症部位へ外科移植した。第2の処置において、ドナー#1からの、成人のヒト軟骨細胞由来の軟骨前駆細胞ペレットをマトリゲルに埋め込み、その後、欠損症部位へ外科移植した。第3の処置において、ドナー#2からの、成人のヒト軟骨細胞由来の軟骨前駆細胞ペレットをマトリゲルに埋め込み、その後、欠損症部位へ外科移植した。第4の処置において、H9由来の軟骨前駆細胞ペレットをマトリゲルに埋め込み、その後、欠損症部位へ外科移植した。
外科手術用ドリルを使用して、3mmの骨軟骨欠損を、ウサギの大腿部の滑車の溝と顆に作成した。4つの異なる処置を使用して欠損症を修復した。全ての4つ処置(成人のヒト軟骨細胞、H9由来のMSC、軟骨細胞由来のiPSC、及び成人のヒトMSC)において、II型コラーゲン、硫酸コンドロイチン、及びヒアルロン酸からなる3成分マトリックスを使用した。
1)ウシのII型コラーゲン(Innovative Research)を、0.01M酢酸に溶解した(2.4mlの10mM酢酸、300μlの10倍のMedium 199、及び300μlのNaHCO3/HEPESに、10mgのウシのII型コラーゲンを加えて、酢酸を中和する);
2)300μgのヒアルロン酸を1mg/mlの濃度で加えた;
3)60μgの硫酸コンドロイチン(ウシ)を1mg/mlの濃度で加えた;
4)II型コラーゲンの終末濃度はおよそ3mg/mlである。
患者は、滑膜への、軟骨細胞(又はリン酸緩衝生理食塩水の対照)を備えた3成分マトリックスの単一の5mL注射を受け、16週の訪問後に繰り返しの処置を受けることが可能となる。
患者は、自身の膝に骨関節炎を患っている。石灰化軟骨を両膝から取り除く。外科医は、軟骨下骨に割れ目をもたらす。軟骨細胞を持つ3成分マトリックスを膝に注入する。患者は、軟骨細胞を含む3成分マトリックスの両膝への注入のため、4週、8週、及び16週後に、医師の元へ戻る。膝の軟骨は再生する。
Claims (14)
- 3成分マトリックスであって:
a)0.5mg/ml乃至5mg/mlの濃度の、分離され且つ精製された、非変性のII型コラーゲン;
b)1mg/ml乃至3mg/mlの濃度のヒアルロナン;及び
c)0.25mg/ml乃至3mg/mlの濃度の硫酸コンドロイチン
とを含む、3成分マトリックス。 - 基本培地を含む、請求項1に記載の3成分マトリックス。
- II型コラーゲンはウシ由来のII型コラーゲンである、ことを特徴とする請求項1に記載の3成分マトリックス。
- II型コラーゲンの濃度は1mg/ml乃至5mg/mlである、ことを特徴とする請求項1に記載の3成分マトリックス。
- II型コラーゲンの濃度は3mg/mlである、ことを特徴とする請求項1に記載の3成分マトリックス。
- H9由来の軟骨前駆細胞を含む、ことを特徴とする請求項1に記載の3成分マトリックス。
- ヒアルロナンの濃度は1mg/mlである、ことを特徴とする請求項1に記載の3成分マトリックス。
- 硫酸コンドロイチンの濃度は1mg/mlである、ことを特徴とする請求項1に記載の3成分マトリックス。
- 軟骨細胞、軟骨前駆細胞、間葉系幹細胞、人工多能性幹細胞、軟骨細胞由来の人工多能性幹細胞、H9由来の軟骨前駆細胞、Sox−9により形質導入した軟骨細胞、骨芽細胞、骨前駆細胞、又はそれらの任意の組み合わせを含む、請求項1に記載の3成分マトリックス。
- 軟骨細胞、軟骨前駆細胞、及びそれらの組み合わせから選択される細胞を含む、請求項1に記載の3成分マトリックス。
- 人工多能性幹細胞を含む、請求項1に記載の3成分マトリックス。
- 個体の内因性の軟骨増殖の誘発に使用するための、請求項1乃至11のいずれか1項に記載の3成分マトリックス。
- 個体の骨又は軟骨の欠損症の処置に使用するための3成分マトリックスであって、組成物が骨又は軟骨の欠損症の部位に投与される、請求項1乃至11のいずれか1項に記載の3成分マトリックス。
- 軟骨修復インプラントであって:
a)請求項1に記載の3成分マトリックス;
b)軟骨細胞、軟骨前駆細胞、間葉系幹細胞、人工多能性幹細胞、軟骨細胞由来の人工多能性幹細胞、H9由来の軟骨前駆細胞、Sox−9により形質導入した軟骨細胞、骨芽細胞、骨前駆細胞、又はそれらの任意の組み合わせから選択される細胞の集まり;及び
c)ポリグリコール酸(PGA)、ポリ乳酸、アルギン酸塩、ポリエチレンオキシド、フィブリン接着剤、ポリ乳酸−ポリグリコール酸のコポリマー、ヒト真皮、シートなどの膜、スポンジなどの多孔体、メリヤス地、布地、不織布、綿、多孔質材料等のメッシュ、及びそれらの組み合わせから選択される生体基質
とを含む、軟骨修復インプラント。
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PCT/US2013/067349 WO2014070796A1 (en) | 2012-10-29 | 2013-10-29 | Methods of transplanting chondrocytes |
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Families Citing this family (5)
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US10724005B2 (en) | 2012-09-28 | 2020-07-28 | Scripps Health | Methods of differentiating stem cells into chondrocytes |
US9974885B2 (en) | 2012-10-29 | 2018-05-22 | Scripps Health | Methods of transplanting chondrocytes |
WO2014070797A1 (en) | 2012-10-29 | 2014-05-08 | Scripps Health | Methods of producing pluripotent stem cells from chondrocytes |
US20170056561A1 (en) * | 2015-08-31 | 2017-03-02 | Cormedix Inc. | Compositions for the treatment of joints |
DE102021202830A1 (de) * | 2021-03-23 | 2022-09-29 | Gelita Ag | Rekombinantes Typ II-Kollagen zur therapeutischen Verwendung |
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US5399347A (en) * | 1987-06-24 | 1995-03-21 | Autoimmune, Inc. | Method of treating rheumatoid arthritis with type II collagen |
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US5645851A (en) * | 1994-02-28 | 1997-07-08 | Moore; Eugene R. | Product for alleviating the symptons of arthritis in mammals |
US5843780A (en) | 1995-01-20 | 1998-12-01 | Wisconsin Alumni Research Foundation | Primate embryonic stem cells |
GB9503492D0 (en) | 1995-02-22 | 1995-04-12 | Ed Geistlich S Hne A G F R Che | Chemical product |
US6025327A (en) * | 1997-08-08 | 2000-02-15 | Biocell Technology, Llc | Hydrolyzed collagen type II and use thereof |
US6511958B1 (en) * | 1997-08-14 | 2003-01-28 | Sulzer Biologics, Inc. | Compositions for regeneration and repair of cartilage lesions |
US20030026786A1 (en) | 1999-06-04 | 2003-02-06 | Mark F. Pittenger | Chondrogenic differentiation of human mesenchymal stem cells |
EP1254670A1 (en) | 2001-05-03 | 2002-11-06 | Stichting Katholieke Universiteit | Type II collagen matrices for use in cartilage engineering |
US6780841B2 (en) * | 2001-11-13 | 2004-08-24 | Biocell Technology, Llc | Hyaluronic acid and chondroitin sulfate based hydrolyzed collagen type II and method of making same |
CA2412012C (en) | 2001-11-20 | 2011-08-02 | Ed. Geistlich Soehne Ag Fuer Chemische Industrie | Resorbable extracellular matrix containing collagen i and collagen ii for reconstruction of cartilage |
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AU2005267841A1 (en) | 2004-07-29 | 2006-02-09 | Stem Cell Innovations, Inc. | Differentiation of stem cells |
KR20070085288A (ko) | 2004-09-24 | 2007-08-27 | 안지오블라스트 시스템스 인코퍼레이티드 | 간엽 전구세포의 증식 및/또는 생존성 증강 방법 |
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ES2329636B2 (es) | 2006-02-17 | 2010-07-26 | Universitat De Valencia, Estudi General (Participa Con El 70%) | Uso del factor pedf para inducir la auto-renovacion de celulas madre. |
FR2900155B1 (fr) * | 2006-04-21 | 2008-06-27 | Diana Naturals Sa | Hydrolisat de cartilage aviaire, procede d'obtention et utilisations |
CN101721349B (zh) * | 2008-10-16 | 2011-07-20 | 常州百瑞吉生物医药有限公司 | 可注射原位交联水凝胶及其制备方法和用途 |
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JP5636174B2 (ja) * | 2009-07-10 | 2014-12-03 | 学校法人近畿大学 | 間葉系細胞または軟骨細胞の製法ならびに発癌性の抑制方法 |
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JP5926240B2 (ja) | 2010-04-08 | 2016-05-25 | ザ・ユニバーシティ・コート・オブ・ザ・ユニバーシティ・オブ・エディンバラThe University Court of the University of Edinburgh | 軟骨形成性始原細胞、細胞の派生のためのプロトコールおよびその使用 |
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US8663675B2 (en) * | 2010-11-18 | 2014-03-04 | Jalaledin Ghanavi | Injectable matrix having a polymer and a stem cell niche composed of cup-shaped nanoparticles containing growth factors or physiological agents for organ reconstruction |
AU2012230465A1 (en) | 2011-03-18 | 2013-09-12 | Inserm (Institut National De La Sante Et De La Recherche Medicale) | Chondrogenic differentiation media and methods for inducing chondrogenic differentiation of cells |
US10724005B2 (en) | 2012-09-28 | 2020-07-28 | Scripps Health | Methods of differentiating stem cells into chondrocytes |
US9974885B2 (en) | 2012-10-29 | 2018-05-22 | Scripps Health | Methods of transplanting chondrocytes |
WO2014070797A1 (en) | 2012-10-29 | 2014-05-08 | Scripps Health | Methods of producing pluripotent stem cells from chondrocytes |
WO2014157257A1 (ja) | 2013-03-25 | 2014-10-02 | 公益財団法人先端医療振興財団 | 細胞の選別方法 |
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EP2911709A1 (en) | 2015-09-02 |
US9974885B2 (en) | 2018-05-22 |
US20150283303A1 (en) | 2015-10-08 |
US10179193B2 (en) | 2019-01-15 |
EP2911709B1 (en) | 2018-04-18 |
EP2911709A4 (en) | 2016-06-29 |
WO2014070796A1 (en) | 2014-05-08 |
JP2015534809A (ja) | 2015-12-07 |
US20190143000A1 (en) | 2019-05-16 |
US20180154046A1 (en) | 2018-06-07 |
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