JP6208235B2 - 多発性硬化症治療のためのビオチンの使用 - Google Patents
多発性硬化症治療のためのビオチンの使用 Download PDFInfo
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- JP6208235B2 JP6208235B2 JP2015523453A JP2015523453A JP6208235B2 JP 6208235 B2 JP6208235 B2 JP 6208235B2 JP 2015523453 A JP2015523453 A JP 2015523453A JP 2015523453 A JP2015523453 A JP 2015523453A JP 6208235 B2 JP6208235 B2 JP 6208235B2
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Description
−再発寛解型:部分的または全体の回復が観察される間、寛解と交互に増悪。寛解は何か月または何年も続く可能性がある。増悪は、自然に起こる可能性もあり、または感染症、産後、もしくはある予防接種などのある特定の外部因子が引き金となる可能性もある。
−一次性進行型:疾患は寛解なしに漸進的に進展し、疾患が進行しない間、進行の停滞状態の可能性がある。回帰性傾向に反して、明らかな増悪はない。
−二次性進行型:この型は寛解と交互の発作で始まる寛解型の後に続き、その後、特定可能な発作を伴わない疾患の緩やかな進行が続く。
−回転性めまい、眼球振盪、および運動失調を合併する前庭症候群。
−小脳症候群。脱髄斑は、小脳および後頭蓋窩に頻発し、酔ったような不安定な直立、歩行を伴う小脳症候群、非協調的な動きなどを生じる可能性がる。
−1つ以上の動眼筋のまひ状態に起因する、物が二重に見える感覚からなる複視。後縦束の合併症の場合には、核間性眼筋麻痺の可能性があり、外転における眼の眼球振盪を伴う、片眼の不完全な内転によって側方注視に現れる。
−生殖器括約筋障害が頻発し、脊髄合併症に結び付く。それらは、尿意切迫(または尿閉)、便秘、および勃起不全に現れる。これらの障害は、急性尿閉および尿路感染症の源である。
−顔面麻痺。
−無力症(疲労)は、多発性硬化症の頻発症状であり、時として最も衰弱性のものである。
患者1
この72歳の患者は、治療前約3年間、右優位の急速な視力低下の視覚合併症を伴った進行型多発性硬化症であった。
1987年生まれの男性、特に既往歴なし。彼の家系は、彼の母は多発性硬化症であったことを示した。患者は、2006年5月に、眼球振盪、肢痛、および平衡性障害を特徴とする最初の神経症状発現があり、8日で消退した。静的(static)小脳症候群に関連した、疲労、複視の一時的な感覚、および平衡性障害を特徴とする第2の症状発現が、2008年2月に起こった。自己免疫疾患の検索は陰性であった。延髄MRIは頸レベルで超高信号を示した。MRIは、脳室周囲白質に数多くの高信号域を、濃淡をとることなく示し、その様子は多発性硬化症の診断と一致した。インターフェロンIb(ベータフェロン)での治療を2008年2月に開始した。その患者は2008年7月にさらなる複視型の発作を経験し、それは、ソルメドロール(商標)(メチルプレドニゾロン)注入後に退行した。
1980年生まれの男性、2003年以来、進行性小脳錐体路症候群があり、全身的な疲労感および注意障害を伴う認知障害を併発した。彼は赤緑軸の色を見ることに困難があった。進行性の進展が、併発した再発とともに、2003年〜2012年に起こった。脳MRIは、脳梁および傍皮質性白質を冒す脳室周囲の白質脳症を示した。T2配列では、散在する小結節高信号があり、その幾つかは前後方向に垂直であり、多発性硬化症を示唆している。腰椎穿刺は6つの構成成分/mm3を含む炎症性液を示したが、免疫グロブリンの髄腔内合成はなかった。一次性進行型多発性硬化症の診断がなされた。
この44歳男性は、視神経にかかわる進行型多発性硬化症の4年の病歴があった。
29歳女性、個人歴または家族歴なし。2004年10月半ば、右視放線の経路にある白質の炎症性病変に関連して、左同側性外側半盲が見つかった。次に検査により、CSFでの免疫グロブリンの髄腔内合成が明らかになり、当初はソルメドロール(登録商標)の3度の注入の後に進展は好ましかった。その後、症状が再発した。ソルメドロール(登録商標)の3度の注入および視力矯正治療の後、進展は機能改善によって示された。2005年2月、さらなる視覚障害、および濃淡をとるさらなる右頭頂後頭の病変の出現が認められた。進展が徐々に好ましくなった。しかし、左下四分の一半盲が続いた。視力は、右が6/10th、左が7/10thであった。2005年と2011年の終わりの間、2005年11月、2006年3月、および2006年10月の副腎皮質ホルモンを受けた悪化退行期間を含めて、視力の変動が認められた。発作の間に左同側性外側半盲は存続した。2008年の終わりから、視力は両眼6/10で安定していた。同側性外側半盲のこの安定は、2010年の終わりから2012年の始めの間に実施された数回の視野の検査によって明示された。視力の回復を欠くことに直面して、ビオチンでの治療を100mg/日の投与量で開始することを決定した。この際実施した視覚誘発電位は正常であり、視力障害は視神経自体の合併症ではなく、実は視放線を冒す脳の白質病変に関連する同側性外側半盲に関連することを示した。ビオチンでの治療を2012年4月12日に100mg/日の投与量で処方した。2012年6月30日(1か月半の治療後)の新たな視野検査は、同側性外側半盲の明らかな改善を示し(図1)、その改善は、5か月、9か月、および12か月の治療の後にはさらに顕著であった。
現在73歳のこの女性は、二次性進行型多発性硬化症の病歴があった。彼女の疾患は、30歳〜40歳の再発期で始まった。次に、61歳から彼女は下肢に始まる進行性肢筋力低下を発症し、次いで65歳から上肢に進行した。62歳で杖を使い始め、62歳で杖を2本使用した。63歳で車椅子を使用しなければならず、64歳で車椅子生活になった。66歳で、臨床検査により四肢不全麻痺が明らかになった。68歳で、彼女は自分自身で食べることがひどく困難になった。経静脈メチルプレドニゾロンまたはシクロホスファミドの月1回のパルスを使用した、疾患の進行を止めるための数度の試みは、幾分恩恵をもたらしたように思われた。治療はすべて2008年、68歳の時に中止した。
したがって、二次性進行型の多発性硬化症の患者1の臨床状態は、ビオチンでの治療下で改善および安定化したことが観察された。
Claims (26)
- 多発性硬化症の治療のための、ビオチンを含んでなる医薬組成物であって、該多発性硬化症が、一次性または二次性進行型の多発性硬化症である、医薬組成物。
- 進行型多発性硬化症の患者の歩行能力を改善するための、請求項1に記載の医薬組成物。
- 進行型多発性硬化症の患者の視力を改善するための、請求項1に記載の医薬組成物。
- 患者に投与されるビオチンの1日量が50〜700mgを含んでなる請求項1〜3のいずれか一項に記載の医薬組成物。
- 患者に投与されるビオチンの量が100〜300mgを含んでなる請求項1〜4のいずれか一項に記載の医薬組成物。
- 経口投与に適した形態である、請求項1〜5のいずれか一項に記載の医薬組成物。
- ジェルカプセル、(任意にフィルムコートされた)錠剤、ロゼンジ、または丸剤の形態である、請求項1〜6のいずれか一項に記載の医薬組成物。
- ビオチンおよび賦形剤を含有し、他のいずれの活性成分を含まない組成物の形態である、請求項1〜7のいずれか一項に記載の医薬組成物。
- 前記賦形剤が、タルク、微結晶性セルロース、ラクトース、およびマンノースからなる群から選ばれる、請求項8に記載の医薬組成物。
- 注射投与に適した形態である、請求項1〜5のいずれか一項に記載の医薬組成物。
- 徐放組成物の形態である、請求項1〜10のいずれか一項に記載の医薬組成物。
- ビオチンを用いる前記治療の期間が少なくとも3か月である、請求項1〜11のいずれか一項に記載の医薬組成物。
- ビオチンを用いる前記治療の期間が少なくとも1年である、請求項1〜12のいずれか一項に記載の医薬組成物。
- 患者に投与されるビオチンの1日量が少なくとも100mgである、請求項1〜13のいずれか一項に記載の医薬組成物。
- 患者に投与されるビオチンの1日量が少なくとも150mgである、請求項1〜14のいずれか一項に記載の医薬組成物。
- 患者に投与されるビオチンの1日量が300mgである、請求項1〜15のいずれか一項に記載の医薬組成物。
- 経口投与に適した形態であり、かつ、経口投与用の当該形態は少なくとも20mgのビオチンを含む、請求項1〜16のいずれか一項に記載の医薬組成物。
- 経口投与に適した形態であり、かつ、経口投与用の当該形態は少なくとも40mgのビオチンを含む、請求項1〜17のいずれか一項に記載の医薬組成物。
- 経口投与に適した形態であり、かつ、経口投与用の当該形態は少なくとも75mgのビオチンを含む、請求項1〜18のいずれか一項に記載の医薬組成物。
- 経口投与に適した形態であり、かつ、経口投与用の当該形態は少なくとも100mgのビオチンを含む、請求項1〜19のいずれか一項に記載の医薬組成物。
- 進行型多発性硬化症の治療における同時、個別、または逐次(時間的に隔たる)使用のための、ビオチンと多発性硬化症に対する別の薬物との組み合わせ物。
- 多発性硬化症に対する前記別の薬物が、免疫調節剤または免疫抑制剤である、請求項21に記載の組み合わせ物。
- 前記別の薬物が、インターフェロンβ、グラチラマー・アセテート、ナタリズマブ、フィンゴリモド、ファムプリジンおよびミトキサントロンからなる群から選ばれる請求項21に記載の組み合わせ物。
- 進行型多発性硬化症の治療において、多発性硬化症に対する別の薬物と共に、同時、個別、または逐次(時間的に隔たる)に使用するための、ビオチンを含んでなる医薬組成物。
- 進行型多発性硬化症の治療において、多発性硬化症に対する別の薬物と共に、同時、個別、または逐次(時間的に隔たる)に使用するための、ビオチンを含んでなる請求項24に記載の医薬組成物であって、多発性硬化症に対する前記別の薬物が、免疫調節剤または免疫抑制剤である、医薬組成物。
- 進行型多発性硬化症の治療において、多発性硬化症に対する別の薬物と共に、同時、個別、または逐次(時間的に隔たる)に使用するための、ビオチンを含んでなる請求項24に記載の医薬組成物であって、前記別の薬物が、インターフェロンβ、グラチラマー・アセテート、ナタリズマブ、フィンゴリモド、ファムプリジンおよびミトキサントロンからなる群から選ばれる、医薬組成物。
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FR1257254A FR2993780B1 (fr) | 2012-07-26 | 2012-07-26 | Methode de traitement de la sclerose en plaque |
US13/644,615 | 2012-10-04 | ||
US13/644,615 US8835487B2 (en) | 2012-07-26 | 2012-10-04 | Method of treating multiple sclerosis |
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FR2993780B1 (fr) | 2012-07-26 | 2015-02-13 | Assist Publ Hopitaux De Paris | Methode de traitement de la sclerose en plaque |
FR2958166B1 (fr) * | 2010-04-06 | 2012-07-13 | Assist Publ Hopitaux De Paris | Compositions pharmaceutiques fortement dosees en biotine |
CA2910717C (en) | 2013-04-29 | 2021-01-26 | Assistance Publique - Hopitaux De Paris | Biotin for use in treating x-linked adrenoleukodystrophy |
JP6108045B2 (ja) * | 2015-02-13 | 2017-04-05 | ユニマテック株式会社 | 含フッ素共重合体およびこれを有効成分とする表面改質剤 |
EP3072513A1 (en) * | 2015-03-26 | 2016-09-28 | Medday | Biotin for treating Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis |
US20170135969A1 (en) | 2015-11-12 | 2017-05-18 | Jds Therapeutics, Llc | Topical arginine-silicate-inositol for wound healing |
RU2638803C2 (ru) * | 2016-06-09 | 2017-12-15 | Общество С Ограниченной Ответственностью "Валента-Интеллект" | Таблетки биотина с замедленным высвобождением и способ их получения |
WO2017086835A1 (ru) * | 2015-11-17 | 2017-05-26 | Общество С Ограниченной Ответственностью "Валента-Интеллект" | Фармацевтическая композиция, обладающая терапевтическим эффектом в отношении демиелинизирующих заболеваний (варианты) |
RU2611415C1 (ru) * | 2015-11-17 | 2017-02-21 | Общество С Ограниченной Ответственностью "Валента - Интеллект" | ФАРМАЦЕВТИЧЕСКАЯ КОМПОЗИЦИЯ, ОБЛАДАЮЩАЯ ТЕРАПЕВТИЧЕСКИМ ЭФФЕКТОМ В ОТНОШЕНИИ ДЕМИЕЛИНИЗИРУЮЩИХ ЗАБОЛЕВАНИЙ (Варианты) |
EP3275439A1 (en) | 2016-07-29 | 2018-01-31 | Medday Pharmaceuticals | Method for treating hepatic encephalopathy |
CA3035584A1 (en) * | 2016-09-01 | 2018-03-08 | Jds Therapeutics, Llc | Magnesium biotinate compositions and methods of use |
RU2639488C1 (ru) * | 2017-04-06 | 2017-12-21 | Общество С Ограниченной Ответственностью "Валента - Интеллект" | Фармацевтическая композиция, содержащая биотин, и способ ее получения |
US20200155510A1 (en) * | 2018-11-13 | 2020-05-21 | Jds Therapeutics, Llc | Treatment of autoimmune disorders, such as relapsing remitting multiple sclerosis and clinically isolated syndrome with biotin compositions |
CN112076310A (zh) * | 2019-06-14 | 2020-12-15 | 苏州融析生物科技有限公司 | 一种治疗多发性硬化的药物组合物及其制备 |
EP4076413A1 (en) | 2019-12-16 | 2022-10-26 | Nutrition 21, LLC | Methods of production of arginine-silicate complexes |
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JPH0995448A (ja) | 1995-09-29 | 1997-04-08 | Calpis Food Ind Co Ltd:The | 血中ビオチン濃度の増加方法およびビオチン含有飲食品 |
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EP1536698A1 (en) | 2002-08-23 | 2005-06-08 | DSM IP Assets B.V. | Novel nutraceutical compositions comprising biotin |
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