JP6251125B2 - Joinery - Google Patents

Description

  The present invention relates to a joinery having a shoji provided with a synthetic resin fence provided with a groove-like rail insertion portion into which a rail included in a synthetic resin frame is inserted.

  As a joinery having a shoji with a synthetic resin saddle member provided with a groove-like rail insertion portion into which a rail included in a synthetic resin frame body is inserted, for example, an upper arm, a lower arm and a vertical arm The upper part of the shoji, which has a glass body housed in a rectangular frame, is provided with a groove-shaped part that accommodates the upper rail provided on the frame, and the lower part provided on the frame. There is known a resin sash provided with a groove-like portion for accommodating a rail (for example, see Patent Document 1). This resin sash is provided with an airtight material on the open end side of the groove-like portion for accommodating the upper rail or the lower rail so as to come into contact with the accommodated rail.

Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2007-31992

  The resin sash as described above has a groove shape in which the rail is accommodated so that the casing made of the synthetic resin melts when exposed to a flame so that the casing is engaged with the rail even when melted. For example, a metal reinforcing member is provided in the region. However, since the airtight member is provided on the open end side of the groove-like portion that accommodates the rail, the reinforcing member cannot be provided up to the outer peripheral edge of the shoji. For this reason, there exists a subject that there exists a possibility that a reinforcement member and a rail may not engage when a housing fuse | melts.

  This invention is made | formed in view of this subject, The place made into the objective is to provide the fitting with which a shoji engages with a rail more reliably, even if a housing fuse | melts.

  In order to achieve such an object, the joinery of the present invention is a joinery having a shoji equipped with a synthetic resin fence provided with a groove-like rail insertion portion into which a rail provided in a synthetic resin frame is inserted. The paper sliding door includes an airtight member inserted into the rail insertion portion and abutting against the rail on an open end side where the rail in the rail insertion portion is inserted, and the airtight material in the groove-shaped rail insertion portion. A flame-retardant or non-flammable flaw reinforcing member provided on the bottom side, and provided on the outer side of the rail insertion portion in the filing material, connected to the fist reinforcing member and extended to the open end side, and It is a joinery characterized by having a flame-retardant or non-flammable edge member that forms part of the outer periphery of the shoji.

  According to such a fitting, it is provided on the outside of the rail insertion portion where the rail is inserted, is connected to the heel reinforcing member in the rail insertion portion, and extends to the open end side so that a part of the outer peripheral edge of the shoji is removed. Since the flame retardant or non-flammable edge member is provided on the shoji, the outer peripheral side of the shoji is farther than the heel reinforcing member provided on the bottom side of the airtight material provided on the open end side of the rail insertion part. It is possible to arrange a flame-retardant or non-flammable member. For this reason, since the amount that the rail and the edge member provided on the casing overlap in the prospective direction is larger than the case where only the casing reinforcing member is provided, even if the casing is melted, the rail and the shoji are It is possible to provide a joinery that engages more reliably.

  In this joinery, a plurality of the rails are provided side by side in the prospective direction, and the shojis face each other adjacent to each other in the prospective direction in a state of closing the opening formed by the frame. It is desirable that the edge member is provided in at least one of the parts.

  According to such a joinery, a plurality of shojis corresponding to the plurality of rails arranged side by side in the prospective direction close the opening formed by the frame, and the edge member is located at a portion where the shojis adjacent to each other face each other. Therefore, in a state where the opening is closed, that is, in a state where the shoji is closed, it is difficult to visually recognize the edge member. For this reason, it is possible to provide a flame-retardant or non-flammable edge member without impairing the design.

  In such a joinery, the rail is a lower rail that is positioned on the lower side of the shoji and is inserted into the saddle member, and between the lower rails that are adjacent to each other in the prospective direction, A rail is provided below the edge member included in each of the shojis to be inserted, and has a placement portion on which the edge member is placed when the shoji descends, and further of the shoji It is desirable that a regulating member that regulates the descent is provided.

  According to such a joinery, between the lower rails adjacent to each other in the prospective direction, when the shoji descends, the edge member is placed, and the regulating member that regulates further descent of the shoji is provided. Therefore, for example, even if the lower brazing material is melted, the shoji placed on the regulating member does not further drop. For this reason, it is possible to prevent the shoji from falling off the upper rail or falling off. Moreover, since the regulating member is provided at an interval in the vertical direction from the edge member included in each shoji, it does not contact when the shoji moves along the rail. For this reason, if the shoji is properly stored, it can move smoothly.

  In this joinery, the lower rail includes a hollow portion along a longitudinal direction of the lower rail, and a flame-retardant or non-flammable rail reinforcing member in the hollow portion, and the shoji is lowered. In the state in which the edge member is placed, the edge portion of the lower rail that is located above the rail reinforcing member is the edge provided in the saddle member provided with the rail insertion portion into which the lower rail is inserted. It is desirable to be located at a position higher than the outer peripheral edge formed by the member.

  According to such a joinery, in a state where the shoji is lowered and the edge member is placed, the edge located on the upper side of the rail reinforcing member of the lower rail is connected to the lower saddle member into which the lower rail is inserted. Since it is higher than the outer peripheral edge formed by the provided edge member, even if the lower brazing material melts, it prevents the lowered shoji from moving in the expected direction between the lower rail and the lower brazing material It is possible.

  In this joinery, the regulating member protrudes upward from the mounting portion at an end portion in the prospective direction of the mounting portion, and the edge member is placed on the mounting portion when the edge member is mounted on the mounting portion. It is desirable to provide a protrusion that enters between the member and the lower rail.

According to such a joinery, the placing portion of the regulating member on which the edge member is placed when the shoji is lowered is located at the end portion in the prospective direction between the edge member and the rail when the shoji is lowered. Since the protrusion to enter is provided, when the shoji descends, the projecting portion and the edge member provided on the shoji overlap in the prospective direction. For this reason, it is possible to prevent the lowered shoji from moving in the expected direction.
In such a joinery, it is preferable that the regulating member is provided with a heating foam material that is heated and expands upward on the placement portion.

  According to such a joinery, since the heating foam material is provided on the mounting portion, the heating foam material is interposed between the adjacent shojis that have been melted down by the flame and lowered onto the mounting portion. Inflate. For this reason, it is possible to prevent the flame from penetrating from the lower side between the adjacent shojis by being filled with the expanded heating foam material between the neighboring shojis.

  In this joinery, the frame body includes a rail lower hollow portion provided along the lower rail below the lower rail, and a flame retardant or non-flammable provided in each of the rail lower hollow portions, respectively. It is preferable that the restriction member is bridged and joined above the two lower frame reinforcement members.

  According to such a joinery, since the two lower frame reinforcing members are joined by the restricting members that are bridged above the lower frame reinforcing members provided along the lower rail, the rigidity of the lower frame It is possible to prevent the lower frame from being broken or separated between the two lower reinforcing members when the lower frame is melted.

  In this joinery, the rail is an upper rail that is positioned above the shoji and is inserted into the saddle member, and the upper rail includes a hollow portion along a longitudinal direction of the upper rail, and the hollow portion A flame retardant or non-flammable rail reinforcing member, and an edge portion of the upper rail positioned below the rail reinforcing member includes the rail insertion portion into which the upper rail is inserted. It is desirable to be located at a position lower than the outer peripheral edge formed by the edge member provided on the saddle member.

  According to such a joinery, the edge located on the lower side of the rail reinforcing member of the upper rail is lower than the outer peripheral edge formed by the edge member provided on the upper member that accommodates the upper rail. Even if it melts, it is possible to prevent the lowered shoji from moving in the expected direction between the upper rail and the upper saddle member.

  ADVANTAGE OF THE INVENTION According to this invention, even if a housing fuse | melts, it is possible to provide the fitting with which a shoji engages with a rail more reliably.

It is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of the joinery which concerns on this embodiment. It is a cross-sectional view of the joinery according to this embodiment. It is a longitudinal cross-sectional view which shows the upper part of joinery. It is a longitudinal cross-sectional view which shows the lower part of joinery. It is a perspective view which shows a control member and an edge member. It is the perspective view which looked at the engagement state of a regulating member and an edge member from the lower part. It is a longitudinal cross-sectional view which shows the lower part of the state by which the falling shoji was mounted on the control member.

Hereinafter, a fitting according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.
As shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2, the joinery of this embodiment is a joinery 1 for a sliding window provided with an inner limb 3 and an outer limb 4.

  In the following description, when the joinery 1 attached to a building or the like is viewed from the indoor side, the vertical direction is the vertical direction, the horizontal direction is the horizontal direction, and the depth direction is the indoor / outdoor direction. Shown as direction. Even if it is each site | part of the joinery 1 and each member which comprises the joinery 1 is a single-piece | unit state, in the direction used as the up-down direction, the left-right direction, a prospective direction, etc. in the state in which the joinery 1 was attached The direction is specified and explained.

  The joinery 1 of this embodiment is provided with a synthetic resin frame 10 that is framed in a rectangular shape, and an opening 10 a that is provided so as to be movable along the frame 10 and that communicates the room and the outdoors. And the inner shoji 4 and the outer shoji 4 that can be closed.

  The upper frame 11 constituting the frame body 10 and the lower frame 12 located on the lower side of the shoji 3 and 4 have the same cross-sectional shape and face each other in the state of the frame body 10. And two rails 112 and 122 for guiding the shojis 3 and 4 are provided so as to project from the upper facing surface portion 111 and the lower facing surface portion 121 to the sides facing each other. Yes. The two rails 112 and 122 respectively provided on the upper frame 11 and the lower frame 12 are provided at a distance from each other in the prospective direction.

  As shown in FIG. 3, the upper rail 112 of the upper frame 11 has a rail hollow portion 112a along the longitudinal direction, and a non-combustible iron reinforcing member (hereinafter referred to as rail reinforcement) is formed in the rail hollow portion 112a. (Referred to as members) 13 are provided over substantially the entire length.

  On the outer peripheral side of the upper facing surface portion 111 of the upper frame 11, that is, on the upper side opposite to the lower side from which each upper rail 112 protrudes, a plurality of upper frame hollow portions 111a are arranged side by side in the prospective direction. In addition, one of the upper frame hollow portions 111 a is arranged so as to be positioned on the outer peripheral side of each upper rail 112. In the upper frame hollow portion 111a provided on the outer peripheral side of each upper rail 112, an iron reinforcing member (hereinafter referred to as an upper frame reinforcing member) 15 is provided over substantially the entire length. The upper frame reinforcing member 15 is provided with thermally expandable graphite 32 as a heating foam so as to be positioned between the outdoor portion and the outdoor wall portion 111b forming the upper frame hollow portion 111a. .

  The rail reinforcing member 13 provided in each upper rail 112 of the upper frame 11 and the upper frame reinforcing member 15 provided in the upper frame hollow portion 111a on the outer peripheral side of each upper rail 112 of the upper frame 11 are The rail 112 is joined by a countersunk screw 16 penetrating the rail hollow portion 112a in the vertical direction.

  As shown in FIG. 4, the lower rail 122 of the lower frame 12 has a rail hollow portion 122 a along the longitudinal direction, and the rail hollow portion 122 a is similar to the inside of the rail hollow portion 112 a of the upper frame 11. An incombustible iron reinforcing member (hereinafter referred to as a rail reinforcing member) 13 is provided over substantially the entire length. On the upper end of the lower rail 122 of the lower frame 12, a rail metal fitting 14 that rolls while being guided and guided by a synthetic resin door wheel 29 provided on the shoji 3 and 4 is fitted.

  On the outer peripheral side of the lower facing surface portion 121 of the lower frame 12, that is, on the lower side opposite to the upper side from which each lower rail 122 protrudes, lower frame hollow portions 121a as a plurality of rail lower hollow portions are in the prospective direction. Are arranged side by side, and one of the lower frame hollow portions 121a is arranged so as to be positioned on the outer peripheral side of each lower rail 122. The lower frame hollow portion 121a provided below each lower rail 122 of the lower frame 12 is formed wider than the width of each lower rail 122 in the expected direction, and the lower frame hollow portion below the lower rail 122 on the indoor side. 121a is formed so as to reach the outdoor side from the lower rail 122, and the lower frame hollow portion 121a below the lower rail 122 on the outdoor side is formed so as to reach the indoor side from the lower rail 122.

  In the lower frame hollow portion 121a provided on the outer peripheral side of each lower rail 122, an iron reinforcing member (hereinafter referred to as a lower frame reinforcing member) 17 extends over almost the entire length, and the lower frame hollow portion 121a is expected. Each is provided over almost the entire width in the direction. The lower frame reinforcing member 17 is provided with thermally expandable graphite 32 as a heating foam so as to be positioned between the outdoor portion and the outdoor wall 121b forming the lower frame hollow portion 121a. .

The rail reinforcing member 13 provided in each lower rail 122 of the lower frame 12 and the lower frame reinforcing member 17 provided in the lower frame hollow portion 121a on the outer peripheral side of each lower rail 122 of the lower frame 12 are: The rail 122 is joined by a countersunk screw 16 that passes through the rail hollow portion 122a in the vertical direction.
The frame body 10 is fixed to the housing 2 and supported by an iron bracket 18 that extends between two lower frame reinforcement members 17 included in the lower frame 12.

  The inner shoji 3 and the outer shoji 4 are composed of a multi-layer glass 5 as a face material, and an upper arm 21, a lower arm 22, a door-end arm 23, and a summon made of a synthetic resin that accommodates each end of the multi-layer glass 5. The casing 24 has a casing 20 assembled in a rectangular shape.

  The upper rod 21, the lower rod 22, the door rod 23 and the summoning rod 24 are all the rod main bodies 21a, 22a, 23a, 24a, and the ledge 30 engaged with the rod main bodies 21a, 22a, 23a, 24a, have. The upper rod 21, the lower rod 22, the door rod 23, and the summon rod 24 are engaged with the rod main bodies 21a, 22a, 23a, 24a on the inner peripheral side in the state of the frame 20 assembled in a rectangular shape. A glass housing portion 21b, 22b, 23b, 24b in which the edge portion of the multilayer glass 5 is housed together with the pressing edge 30 is formed, and the glass housing portions 21b, 22b, 23b, 24b are respectively penetrated in the longitudinal direction on the outer peripheral side. It has parts 21c, 22c, 23c, 24c.

  The multilayer glass 5 is accommodated in the glass accommodating portions 21b, 22b, 23b, and 24b in a state in which the peripheral edge portion is sandwiched between the indoor side and the outdoor side by the iron holding metal fitting 6.

  The glass housing portions 21b, 22b, 23b, 24b and the hollow portions 21c, 22c, 23c, 24c of the upper collar 21, the lower collar 22, the door-end collar 23, and the summon bowl 24 constituting the inner and outer children 3 and 4 are formed. The parts to be made have the same cross-sectional shape, and in the case 20, the end portions in the longitudinal direction of the upper case 21, the lower case 22, the door toe 23 and the summoning case 24 are inclined by 45 degrees. It is formed by welding the end portions of each of the flanges 21, 22, 23, 24 adjacent to each other.

  In the hollow portions 21c, 22c, 23c, and 24c of the scissors 21, 22, 23, and 24 of the inner shroud 3 and the shingles 4 are incombustible along the longitudinal direction of the scissors 21, 22, 23, and 24. A certain iron hollow portion reinforcing member 25 is provided. The hollow portion reinforcing member 25 has a U-shaped cross section, and has a pair of opposed wall portions 25a that face each other and a connecting wall portion 25b that connects one ends of the opposed wall portions 25a. The iron holding metal fitting 6 and the hollow portion reinforcing member 25 provided on the peripheral edge of the multilayer glass 5 are joined by screws or rivets.

  A groove-shaped recess 21d that is recessed toward the inner peripheral side on the outer peripheral portion of the inner lid 3 and the outer shoji 4 that is assembled in the shape of the casing 20 on the upper collar 21, the lower collar 22 and the door-end collar 23. , 22d, 23d are provided along the longitudinal direction of each of the upper rod 21, the lower rod 22, and the door rod 23. In each of the groove-shaped recesses 21d, 22d, and 23d, the outer peripheral side of the housing 20 is an open end side, and the inner peripheral side is a bottom side. The groove-like recesses 21d and 22d provided in the upper collar 21 and the lower collar 22 are rails into which the rails 112 and 122 of the frame body 10 are inserted when the inner and outer children 3 and 4 are mounted on the frame body 10, respectively. It corresponds to the insertion part.

  In the groove-like recesses 21d and 22d of the upper flange 21 and the lower flange 22, projecting toward the sides facing each other on the open ends of the wall portions 21e and 22e facing the groove-shaped recesses 21d and 22d, respectively. An airtight material 31 called a so-called mohair is provided. The hermetic member 31 has a prospective direction toward the upper rail 112 or the lower rail 122 of the frame 10 inserted into the groove-shaped recesses 21d and 22d when the inner and outer shojis 3 and 4 are attached to the frame 10. Abut from both sides. Here, mohair is a member in which fibers are provided in a brushed shape (brush shape), and is generally used as an insect-tight material for preventing entry of airtight materials, water-stopping materials, insects and the like in joinery and the like. ing.

  Further, in the groove-like recesses 21d and 22d of the upper rod 21 and the lower rod 22, an iron rod reinforcing member 26 which is nonflammable on the bottom side of the airtight material 31 extends over almost the entire length of the groove-like recesses 21d and 22d. Is provided. The vertical reinforcing member 26 has a U-shaped vertical cross section, and is along and faces the opposing wall portions 21e and 22e of the groove-shaped recesses 21d and 22d, and the indoor side wall portion 26a and the outdoor side wall portion 26b, and the indoor side wall portion 26a. And one end of the outdoor side wall portion 26b is connected to each other and has a bottom side connecting portion 26c that faces the bottom portions 21f and 22f. The heel reinforcing member 26 and the hollow portion reinforcing member 25 are joined by screws or rivets.

  Between the two lower rails 122 of the lower frame 12 of the joinery 1 of the present embodiment, in the state in which the inner shoji 3 and the outer shoji 4 are closed, that is, in the state in which the opening 10a is closed, the inner shoji 3 and the outer shoji. 4 is a non-combustible material for controlling the lowering of the windshield member made of synthetic resin (not shown), the inner shoji 3 and the outer shoji 4 below the summing portion where the summoning cages 24 with each other face each other in the prospective direction. The steel restricting member 27, which is a characteristic, is provided on the lower facing surface portion 121 side by side in the left-right direction. The windshield member and the regulating member 27 are arranged so that the regulating member 27 is located adjacent to the windshield member on the door-end side of the external door 4.

  In addition, the lower end portions of the inner shoji 3 and the outer shoji 4 form the outer peripheral edges of the inner shoji 3 and the outer shoji 4 on the sides facing each other in the summoning section, specifically, part of the lower edge. A non-flammable iron edge member 28 is provided. The edge member 28 is connected to the flange reinforcing member 26 provided in the groove-like recess 22d of the lower flange 22 by a screw.

  As shown in FIGS. 4 to 6, the restricting member 27 forms a horizontal plane that faces the lower facing surface portion 121 of the lower frame 12 with an interval in the vertical direction, and the lowered inner and outer obstacles 3 and 4 are placed thereon. Mounting portion 27a, two leg portions 27b and 27c that are respectively suspended from both edges in the left-right direction of the mounting portion 27a, and the door end side of the shoji 4 of the two leg portions 27b and 27c And a fixing portion 27d that extends in the horizontal direction from the lower end of the leg portion 27b to the opposite side of the other leg portion 27c and is screwed. A protrusion 27e that extends to the indoor side and rises upward is provided on the indoor side of the placement part 27a, and a protrusion 27e that extends outward and rises upward on the outdoor side of the placement part 27a. Is provided. The restricting member 27 has a heat-expandable graphite 32 on the top surface of the mounting portion 27a and on the windshield member side surface provided adjacent to the leg portion 27c located on the door butt side of the external door 4. It is pasted.

  The edge member 28 is formed by bending an iron plate so that its longitudinal section is L-shaped. The edge member 28 is brought into contact with a surface of the lower rod 22 facing the room or the outside, is screwed to the rod reinforcing member 26 provided in the groove-shaped recess 22d, and the groove-shaped recess 22d of the lower rod 22 is opened. A fixed plate portion 28a extending to the end side, and a portion of the groove plate 22d that is bent at a substantially right angle from the lower edge of the fixed plate portion 28a and forms a lower surface on the indoor side and the outdoor side of the groove-shaped recess 22d of the lower collar 22 And a peripheral plate portion 28b that covers a part of either one of them. In other words, the edge member 28 is fixed at the summing part of the inner sward 3 with the fixing plate portion 28 a being in contact with the outer surface of the lower collar 22, and the peripheral surface plate portion 28 b is the groove-shaped recess 22 d in the lower collar 22. Covering the lower surface of the outdoor side and forming a part of the outer peripheral edge of the inner shoji 3, and in the summoning portion of the outer shoji 4, the fixing plate portion 28a is abutted and fixed to the inner surface of the lower arm 22; The peripheral surface plate portion 28b is attached to the lower collar 22 so as to cover the lower surface on the indoor side from the groove-shaped recess 22d and to form a part of the outer peripheral edge of the shoji 4.

  In the state where the restriction member 27 is attached to the lower frame 12, the indoor-side protrusion 27 e faces and opposes the indoor-side lower rail 122 of the lower frame 12, and the outdoor-side protrusion 27 e is the lower frame 12. It is formed so as to face and oppose the lower rail 122 on the outdoor side. Therefore, in the state where the door wheel 29 of the inner shoji 3 and the outer shoji 4 is placed on the rail fitting 14 of the lower rail 122 and the inner shoji 3 and the outer shoji 4 are mounted on the frame body 10, On the portion 27e, an airtight member 31 provided in the groove-like recess 22d of the lower arm 22 of the inner shroud 3 and abutting against the outdoor side surface of the lower rail 122 on the indoor side is located. On the protrusion 27e, an airtight member 31 is provided, which is provided in the groove-shaped recess 22d of the lower collar 22 of the outer panel 4 and comes into contact with the indoor side surface of the lower rail 122 on the outdoor side. For this reason, when the joinery 1 is exposed to a flame or the like, the synthetic resin door wheel 29 is melted, and the inner and outer children 3 and 4 are lowered, as shown in FIG. The edge member 28 provided on 22 is brought into contact with the placement portion 27a of the restricting member 27 so that the inner shroud 3 and the outer shoji 4 are placed. At this time, since the peripheral surface plate portion 28b of the edge member 28 provided on the inner impingement 3 and the outer imperial child 4 is located below the upper end of the protrusion 27e of the restricting member 27, the prospective direction of the inner impingement 3 and the outer imperial child 4 Movement is also restricted.

  As shown in FIG. 3, the edge member 28 is also provided in the summoning portion of the upper collar 21 in the inner shoji 3 and the outer shoji 4 provided in the joinery 1 of the present embodiment. The edge member 28 provided on the upper collar 21 is fixed in such a manner that the fixed plate portion 28a is brought into contact with and fixed to the outer surface of the upper collar 21 at the summing portion of the inner lid 3, and the peripheral surface plate portion 28b is fixed to the upper collar 21. In FIG. 2, the outer surface of the inner shuffler 3 is covered by covering the upper surface outside the groove-shaped recess 21d, and the fixed plate portion 28a comes into contact with the inner surface of the upper collar 21 at the summing portion of the outer shunt 4. The peripheral plate 28b is attached to the upper collar 21 so as to cover the upper surface on the indoor side from the groove-shaped recess 21d and to form a part of the outer peripheral edge of the shoji 4.

  At this time, the peripheral surface plate portion 28 b of the edge member 28 provided on the upper collar 21 of the inner and outer children 3 and 4 is positioned above the lower edge portion 13 a of the rail reinforcing member 13. In addition, when the joinery 1 is exposed to a flame or the like and the synthetic resin door roller 29 is melted and the inner sward 3 and the outer sward 4 are lowered, the edge member 28 contacts the placement part 27 a of the regulating member 27. Even when the inner shoji 3 and the outer shoji 4 are placed in contact with each other and when the restriction member 27 is not provided, the edge member 28 provided on the upper arm 21 of the inner shoji 3 and the outer shoji 4 The peripheral surface plate portion 28b is positioned above the lower edge portion 13a of the rail reinforcing member 13 so that the state in which the inner and outer children 3 and 4 are engaged with the upper rail 112 is maintained. ing.

  According to the joinery 1 of this embodiment, it is provided outside the groove-like recesses 21d, 22d in which the rails 112, 122 are accommodated, and is connected to the heel reinforcing member 26 in the groove-like recesses 21d, 22d, and is open end side. Since the iron edge member 28 that extends to the inner edge 3 and forms a part of the outer peripheral edge of the inner edge 3 and the outer edge 4 is provided on the inner edge 3 and the outer edge 4, the open ends of the groove-shaped recesses 21d and 22d It is possible to arrange an iron member on the outer peripheral side of the inner shoji 3 and the outer shoji 4 rather than the heel reinforcing member 26 provided on the bottom side of the airtight material 31 provided on the side. For this reason, the iron rail reinforcement member 13 provided in the hollow portions 21c and 22c of the rails 112 and 122, the iron provided in the upper rod 21 and the lower rod 22 than the case where only the rod reinforcement member 26 is provided. Since the amount of the edge member 28 that overlaps the prospective direction increases, it is possible to provide the joinery 1 in which the rails 112 and 122 and the shoji 3 and 4 are more reliably engaged even when the frame 20 is melted. It is.

  Moreover, in the state in which the inner shoji 3 and the outer shoji 4 corresponding to the two rails 112 and 122 provided side by side in the prospective direction close the opening 10a formed by the frame body 10, Since the edge member 28 is provided in the summoning part of the external shoji 4, the edge member 28 is hardly visible in a state where the opening 10 a is closed, that is, in a state where the internal shoji 3 and the external shoji 4 are closed. For this reason, it is possible to provide the iron edge member 28 without impairing the design.

  In addition, an edge member 28 is placed between the lower rails 122 that are adjacent to each other in the prospective direction when the inner shoji 3 and the outer shoji 4 are lowered to restrict further lowering of the inner shoji 3 and the outer shoji 4. Since the restricting member 27 is provided, for example, even if the lower armpit 22 and the door wheel 29 are melted, the inner shoji 3 and the outer shoji 4 placed on the restricting member 27 are not further lowered. For this reason, it is possible to prevent the inner shoji 3 and the outer shoji 4 from falling off the upper rail 112 or falling off.

  Moreover, since the regulating member 27 is provided at a distance in the vertical direction from the regulating member 27 included in the inner and outer shojis 3 and 4, the inner and outer shojis 3 and 4 move along the rails 112 and 122. Do not touch. For this reason, if the inner shoji 3 and the outer shoji 4 are appropriately stored, it can move smoothly.

  Further, in the state in which the inner shroud 3 and the outer shoji 4 are lowered and the edge member 28 is placed on the placement portion 27 a, the edge portion 13 a located on the upper side of the rail reinforcing member 13 of the lower rail 122 is the lower rail 122. Is higher than the outer peripheral edge 28c formed by the edge member 28 provided on the lower rod 22 that accommodates the door, even if the lower rod 22 and the door wheel 29 are melted, the lowered shoji is between the lower rail 122 and the lower rod 22. It is also possible to prevent movement in the prospective direction.

  Further, in a state in which the inner and outer children 3 and 4 are lowered and the edge member 28 is placed, the edge portion 13 a located on the lower side of the rail reinforcing member 13 of the upper rail 112 is an upper portion that accommodates the upper rail 112. Since the edge member 28 provided on the collar 21 is lower than the outer peripheral edge 28c, even if the chassis 20 is melted, the lowered shoji may move between the upper rail 112 and the upper collar 21 in the prospective direction. It is possible to prevent.

  In addition, the inner child 3 and the outer obstacle 4 are lowered at the end in the prospective direction on the placement portion 27a of the regulating member 27 on which the edge member 28 is placed when the inner child 3 and the outer obstacle 4 are lowered. Since the protrusion 27e that sometimes enters between the edge member 28 and the rail 122 is provided, the protrusion 27e, the internal impingement 3 and the external disability 4 are provided when the inner shroud 3 and the external disability child 4 are lowered. The peripheral surface plate portion 28b of the edge member 28 overlaps the prospective direction. For this reason, it is also possible to prevent the fallen inner shoji 3 and outer shoji 4 from moving in the expected direction.

  In addition, since the thermally expandable graphite 32 is provided on the mounting portion 27a, the adjacent inner shoji 3 and the external shoji that the lower armpit 22 and the door wheel 29 are melted by the flame and are lowered onto the mounting portion 27a. Since the thermal expansive graphite 32 expands between the inner impeller 3 and the outer shoji 4, the inner expansive child 3 and the outer impeller 4 are filled with the expanded thermal expansive graphite 32 so that the inner impeller 3 and the outer impeller 4 can move more reliably. It is possible to prevent the flame from penetrating from below and between the inner and outer children 3 and 4.

  Further, since the two lower frame reinforcing members 17 are joined below the lower rail 122 by the restricting members 27 that are bridged above the lower frame reinforcing members 17 provided along the lower rail 122, the lower It is possible to increase the rigidity of the frame 12 and prevent the lower frame 12 from being broken or separated between the two lower frame reinforcing members 17 when the lower frame 12 is melted.

  In the said embodiment, the rail reinforcement member 13, the upper frame reinforcement member 15, the lower frame reinforcement member 17, the bracket 18, the hollow part reinforcement member 25, the heel reinforcement member 26, the control member 27, and the edge member 28 are made of nonflammable iron. However, nonflammable metals such as aluminum and stainless steel may of course be composed of flame retardant materials.

  In the above embodiment, the frame 10 has two rails on the upper and lower sides, and the joinery 1 including the inner shoji 3 and the outer shoji 4 has been described as an example. However, the number of rails or the number of shojis is described. Is not limited to this. In the case where three or more rails and three or more shojis are provided, an edge member is provided at a portion where the shojis adjacent to each other in the prospective direction face each other, and a regulating member is provided therebelow.

  In the above embodiment, the example in which the edge member 28 is provided on the lower heel 22 of the inner limb 3 and the outer limb 4 opposite to each other in the prospective direction, that is, on the outer side of the lower heel has been described. As long as it is outside the recess 22d, it may be provided in the lower collar 22. Further, the edge member 28 of the above embodiment has an L-shaped cross section. However, if the edge member 28 extends to the open end side so as to form a part of the outer peripheral edge of the shoji, it has the peripheral plate portion 28b. It may be a flat plate.

  In the above-described embodiment, the airtight material 31 is provided in the groove-shaped recesses 21d and 22d of the inner and outer obstacles 3 and 4 to be in contact with the inserted lower rail 122 from the indoor side and the outdoor side, respectively. Although the example has been described, the airtight member 31 may be provided only on one of the indoor side or the outdoor side. In this case, it is desirable that the edge member 28 is provided at least on the side where the airtight member 31 is provided and outside the groove-shaped recesses 21d and 22d.

  In the above embodiment, the example in which the edge member 28 is provided in each of the inner and outer children 3 and 4 has been described, but the present invention is not limited to this, and the edge member 28 may be provided in either one. Moreover, in the said embodiment, although the edge member 28 demonstrated the example provided in the position where the inner impingement 3 and the outer impingement 4 oppose each other in the state which obstruct | occluded the opening 10a, the indoor side of the inner impingement 3 It may be provided on the outdoor side of the shoji 4 or may be provided on either the indoor side or the outdoor side.

  In the above-described embodiment, the grooved recesses 21d and 22d of the upper and lower rods 21 and 22 into which the rails are inserted are formed in a rectangular groove shape having wall portions 21e and 22e facing each other and a flat bottom portion, and the rod reinforcing member 26 However, although the example in which the longitudinal section has a U-shape has been described, the shape of the groove-shaped recess and the flange reinforcing member is not limited to this, and the section may be, for example, a U-shape.

  Moreover, the said embodiment is for making an understanding of this invention easy, and is not for limiting and interpreting this invention. The present invention can be changed and improved without departing from the gist thereof, and it is needless to say that the present invention includes equivalents thereof.

1 Joinery, 2 Frames, 3 Endoscopes, 4 Externals, 10 Frames, 10a Openings,
13 rail reinforcement member, 13a edge, 17 lower frame reinforcement member, 20 housing,
21 Upper collar, 21d Groove-shaped recess, 22 Lower collar, 22d Groove-shaped recess,
26 框 reinforcement member, 27 restriction member, 27a mounting portion, 27e protrusion, 28 edge member,
28c outer peripheral edge, 31 airtight material, 32 thermally expandable graphite, 111a upper frame hollow portion,
112 upper rail, 112a rail hollow portion, 121a lower frame hollow portion,
122 Lower rail, 122a Rail hollow

Claims (8)

It is a joinery having a shoji with a synthetic resin collar provided with a groove-like rail insertion part into which a rail provided in a synthetic resin frame is inserted,
The shoji has an airtight material inserted into the rail insertion portion and abutting against the rail on an open end side where the rail is inserted into the rail insertion portion, and a groove-shaped rail insertion portion on the bottom side of the airtight material. A flame-retardant or non-flammable scissor reinforcing member provided on the outer side of the rail insertion portion, connected to the scissor reinforcing member, and extended to the open end side of the saddle member to extend outside the shoji A flame-retardant or non-flammable edge member forming part of the periphery;
Joinery characterized by having. The joinery according to claim 1,
A plurality of the rails are provided side by side in the prospective direction,
The edge member is provided in at least one of the regions where the shojis that are adjacent to each other in the prospective direction face each other in a state in which the opening formed by the frame is closed. Joinery to do. The joinery according to claim 2,
The rail is a lower rail that is inserted into the saddle member located below the shoji,
Between the lower rails adjacent to each other in the prospective direction, the adjacent lower rails are respectively provided below the edge members included in the shojis into which the shojis are inserted, and when the shojis descend, A fitting having a placing portion on which an edge member is placed, and a regulating member for regulating further lowering of the shoji is provided. The joinery according to claim 3,
The lower rail includes a hollow portion along the longitudinal direction of the lower rail, and a flame retardant or non-flammable rail reinforcing member in the hollow portion,
In a state where the shoji is lowered and the edge member is placed,
An edge portion of the lower rail that is located above the rail reinforcement member is positioned higher than the outer peripheral edge formed by the edge member provided in the saddle member provided with the rail insertion portion into which the lower rail is inserted. Joinery characterized by doing. The fitting according to claim 3 or claim 4,
The regulating member protrudes upward from the mounting portion at an end portion in the prospective direction of the mounting portion, and when the edge member is placed on the mounting portion, the edge member and the lower rail A fitting characterized by having a protrusion that enters between the two. A fitting according to any one of claims 3 to 5,
The fitting is characterized in that the regulating member is provided with a heating foam material that is heated and expands upward on the mounting portion. A fitting according to any one of claims 3 to 6,
The frame includes a lower rail hollow portion provided along the lower rail below the lower rail, and two flame retardant or non-flammable lower frames respectively provided in the lower rail hollow portions. A reinforcing member,
The fitting is characterized in that the regulating member is bridged and joined above the two lower frame reinforcing members. The joinery according to claim 1 or claim 2,
The rail is an upper rail that is located on the upper side of the shoji and is inserted into the saddle member,
The upper rail includes a hollow portion along the longitudinal direction of the upper rail, and a flame retardant or non-flammable rail reinforcing member in the hollow portion,
An edge portion of the upper rail located below the rail reinforcing member is lower than the outer peripheral edge formed by the edge member provided on the saddle member provided with the rail insertion portion into which the upper rail is inserted. A fitting characterized by being located.

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