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JP6111660B2 - Explosion-proof lighting equipment - Google Patents

Explosion-proof lighting equipment Download PDF

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JP6111660B2
JP6111660B2 JP2012287354A JP2012287354A JP6111660B2 JP 6111660 B2 JP6111660 B2 JP 6111660B2 JP 2012287354 A JP2012287354 A JP 2012287354A JP 2012287354 A JP2012287354 A JP 2012287354A JP 6111660 B2 JP6111660 B2 JP 6111660B2
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proof
explosion
light source
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source container
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JP2014130714A (en
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清輝 岩崎
清輝 岩崎
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Iwasaki Denki KK
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Description

本発明は、LEDや有機EL等の発光素子を光源に備えた耐圧防爆形照明器具に関する。   The present invention relates to a flameproof explosion-proof luminaire equipped with a light source such as an LED or an organic EL as a light source.

地下に設けられた電力ケーブル、ガス管、通信ケーブル等の共同溝、或いは石油化学プラント等の工場では漏洩ガスによる着火のおそれがあるため、照明器具には防爆形照明器具が使用されている。防爆形照明器具において、発光素子の一例たるLEDを光源に用いた器具が知られている。また、防爆形照明器具には、内部で爆発が生じても、外部に火炎が及ばないようにした耐圧構造を備えた耐圧防爆形照明器具も知られている。
耐圧防爆形照明器具においては、所望の耐圧設計が比較的容易なことから、照明器具が備える複数の容器を備える場合、これらの容器の接合構造に螺合構造(ねじ嵌合)が一般に用いられている(例えば、特許文献1(段落0030)参照)。
Explosion-proof lighting fixtures are used as lighting fixtures because there is a risk of ignition by leaking gas in joints such as power cables, gas pipes, communication cables, etc. installed in the basement, or factories such as petrochemical plants. In the explosion-proof lighting fixture, a fixture using an LED as an example of a light emitting element as a light source is known. In addition, as an explosion-proof lighting fixture, a pressure-proof explosion-proof lighting fixture having a pressure-resistant structure that prevents a flame from reaching the outside even if an explosion occurs inside is also known.
In a pressure-proof explosion-proof lighting fixture, since a desired pressure-resistant design is relatively easy, when a plurality of containers provided in the lighting fixture are provided, a screwed structure (screw fitting) is generally used for the joining structure of these containers. (See, for example, Patent Document 1 (paragraph 0030)).

特開2005−93246号公報JP 2005-93246 A

しかしながら、螺合構造においては、それぞれの容器に高精度にねじ溝を加工しなければ設計通りの耐圧が得られないため加工が難しく、また組立時に容器同士をねじ込む作業に非常に労力を割かれるという問題がある。
したがって、耐圧構造に螺合構造を採用した耐圧防爆形照明器具は、生産性が悪いものとなっていた。
本発明は、上述した事情に鑑みてなされたものであり、生産性が高められる耐圧防爆形照明器具を提供することを目的とする。
However, in the screwed structure, if the thread grooves are not machined with high accuracy in each container, the pressure resistance as designed cannot be obtained, so that machining is difficult, and much labor is required for screwing the containers together during assembly. There is a problem.
Therefore, the explosion-proof illuminating equipment that employs a screwed structure as the pressure-resistant structure has poor productivity.
This invention is made | formed in view of the situation mentioned above, and aims at providing the flameproof explosion-proof type lighting fixture which can improve productivity.

上記目的を達成するために、本発明は、発光素子を収めた耐圧防爆構造の光源容器と、前記発光素子の電源回路を収めた耐圧防爆構造の電源容器とを有し、前記光源容器の上面の中央に、前記電源容器との平面接合面を構成する平面視円形の凸状部が設けられ、前記電源容器の下面の中央に、前記光源容器との平面接合面を構成する底面視円形の凸状部が設けられ、前記平面視円形の凸状部の中央、及び前記底面視円形の凸状部の中央に、前記電源容器から延びて前記光源容器に導入される電気配線が通る配線用貫通孔が設けられ、前記配線用貫通孔のそれぞれに前記電気配線が通され、前記平面視円形の凸状部と、前記底面視円形の凸状部とが平面接合され、複数の締結金具で締結されることによって、所定耐圧性能を有した耐圧防爆の容器間接合構造が構成されるとともに、接合面内における前記配線用貫通孔を形成する開口から外部までの距離により、所望の防爆引火性能が確保されることを特徴とする耐圧防爆形照明器具を提供する。 In order to achieve the above object, the present invention has a pressure-proof explosion-proof light source container containing a light-emitting element, and a pressure-proof explosion-proof power supply container containing a power circuit of the light-emitting element, and an upper surface of the light source container. In the center of the power supply container is provided with a circular convex portion in plan view, and the bottom surface of the power supply container has a circular shape in bottom view that forms the plane connection surface with the light source container. Protruding portions are provided for wiring through which the electric wiring extending from the power supply container and introduced into the light source container passes through the center of the circular convex portion in plan view and the center of the circular convex portion in bottom view. A through hole is provided, and the electric wiring is passed through each of the wiring through holes, and the convex portion having a circular shape in a plan view and the convex portion having a circular shape in a bottom view are planarly joined. by being fastened, flameproof of contents having a predetermined pressure resistance Together between junction structure is constituted by the distance from the openings forming the through hole for wiring in the joint plane to the exterior, provides flameproof luminaires, characterized in that the desired anti-爆引fire performance is secured To do.

また本発明は、上記耐圧防爆形照明器具において、前記光源容器の上面であって、前記平面視円形の凸状部の周りに、前記発光素子の熱を放熱する複数の放熱フィンを放射状に設け、前記放熱フィンのそれぞれの端部を前記平面視円形の凸状部の外周面に連結したことを特徴とする。 Further, the present invention provides the above explosion-proof illuminating device, wherein a plurality of radiation fins for radiating the heat of the light-emitting elements are provided radially on the upper surface of the light source container and around the circular convex portion in plan view. The respective end portions of the radiating fins are connected to the outer peripheral surface of the circular convex portion in plan view .

また本発明は、上記耐圧防爆形照明器具において、前記光源容器には、板状の透光部材の縁部が嵌る段部が形成された開口が形成され、前記放熱フィンが、前記光源容器の上面を前記段部に対応する位置まで延びることを特徴とする。   According to the present invention, in the above explosion-proof luminaire, the light source container is formed with an opening in which a step portion into which an edge of a plate-like translucent member is fitted is formed, and the radiating fin is connected to the light source container. The upper surface extends to a position corresponding to the stepped portion.

また本発明は、上記耐圧防爆形照明器具において、前記光源容器は、前記開口が形成された光源容器本体と、当該光源容器本体の開口に設けられたガードとを備え、前記ガードは、前記開口に平面接合し、前記透光部材を前記開口との間で挟み込み複数の締結金具で締結されるフランジを備えることを特徴とする。   Further, the present invention provides the above explosion-proof lighting fixture, wherein the light source container includes a light source container body in which the opening is formed, and a guard provided in the opening of the light source container body, and the guard includes the opening. And a flange that is sandwiched between the opening and fastened with a plurality of fasteners.

また本発明は、上記耐圧防爆形照明器具において、耐圧防爆構造の端子箱を一体に備えたことを特徴とする。   Further, the present invention is characterized in that the explosion-proof luminaire described above is integrally provided with a terminal box having a flameproof structure.

本発明によれば、発光素子を収めた耐圧防爆構造の光源容器の他に、発光素子の電源回路を収めた耐圧防爆構造の電源容器を別体に備える構成とした。この構成により、発光素子と電源回路とが熱的に分離されることから、電源回路に与える熱的影響が抑えつつ発光素子を高出力化できる。
これに加え、これら光源容器と電源容器とを平面接合し、複数の締結金具で結合して耐圧防爆形照明器具を構成したため、従前のねじ嵌合構造に比べて、製造や組立が容易となり、生産性が高められる。
According to the present invention, in addition to the explosion-proof light source container containing the light-emitting element, the pressure-proof explosion-proof power supply container containing the light-emitting element power supply circuit is provided separately. With this configuration, since the light emitting element and the power supply circuit are thermally separated, the output of the light emitting element can be increased while suppressing the thermal influence on the power supply circuit.
In addition to this, the light source container and the power supply container are joined in a plane, and combined with a plurality of fasteners to form a flameproof explosion-proof luminaire, making it easier to manufacture and assemble than the conventional screw fitting structure, Productivity is increased.

本発明の実施形態に係る耐圧防爆形照明器具の構成を示す斜視図であり、(A)は下方からみた斜視図、(B)は上方からみた斜視図である。BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS It is a perspective view which shows the structure of the flameproof explosion-proof type lighting fixture concerning embodiment of this invention, (A) is the perspective view seen from the downward direction, (B) is the perspective view seen from the top. 設置状態の耐圧防爆形照明器具の平面図である。It is a top view of the explosion-proof type lighting fixture of an installation state. 耐圧防爆形照明器具の底面図である。It is a bottom view of a pressure-proof explosion-proof lighting fixture. 耐圧防爆形照明器具の断面図である。It is sectional drawing of a flameproof explosion-proof lighting fixture. 耐圧防爆形照明器具の分解斜視図である。It is a disassembled perspective view of a flameproof explosion-proof lighting fixture. 光源容器を上方からみた斜視図である。It is the perspective view which looked at the light source container from the upper part.

以下、図面を参照して本発明の実施形態について説明する。
図1は本実施形態に係る耐圧防爆形照明器具1の構成を示す斜視図であり、図1(A)は設置状態の耐圧防爆形照明器具1を下方からみた斜視図、図1(B)は設置状態の耐圧防爆形照明器具1を上方からみた斜視図である。図2は設置状態の耐圧防爆形照明器具1の平面図、図3は耐圧防爆形照明器具1の底面図である。また図4は耐圧防爆形照明器具1の断面図であり、図5は耐圧防爆形照明器具1の分解斜視図である。
なお、図1〜図3では、耐圧防爆形照明器具1を既設の位置ボックス5から垂下させて設置する、いわゆる直吊形の設置態様を示している。
Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.
FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing a configuration of a pressure-proof explosion-proof luminaire 1 according to the present embodiment. FIG. 1A is a perspective view of the pressure-proof explosion-proof luminaire 1 in an installed state as viewed from below, and FIG. FIG. 3 is a perspective view of the explosion-proof luminaire 1 in an installed state as viewed from above. 2 is a plan view of the explosion-proof luminaire 1 in an installed state, and FIG. 3 is a bottom view of the explosion-proof luminaire 1. 4 is a cross-sectional view of the explosion-proof luminaire 1 and FIG. 5 is an exploded perspective view of the explosion-proof luminaire 1.
1 to 3 show a so-called direct-hanging installation mode in which the explosion-proof explosion-proof luminaire 1 is installed by being suspended from the existing position box 5.

耐圧防爆形照明器具1は、爆発性ガスの存在する場所などの特殊環境下で使用される照明器具である。この耐圧防爆形照明器具1は、揮発性ガスが器具内に侵入して内部で爆発しても器具が爆発圧力に耐え、かつ、外部の爆発性ガスに引火するおそれのない、いわゆる耐圧防爆構造を有している。
具体的には、耐圧防爆形照明器具1は、図1、及び図2に示すように、光源容器2と、この光源容器2の上に接合された電源容器3と、この電源容器3の上に接合された端子箱4とを備え、それぞれが耐圧防爆構造の容器として構成されている。これに加え、これら光源容器2、電源容器3、及び端子箱4の間の接合構造も上記耐圧防爆構造と同等の耐圧強度を備えることで、耐圧防爆形照明器具1の全体が耐圧防爆に要求される基準を満足している。これら光源容器2、電源容器3、及び端子箱4の間の接合構造については後述する。
The explosion-proof luminaire 1 is a luminaire used in a special environment such as a place where explosive gas exists. This explosion-proof luminaire 1 is a so-called explosion-proof structure that can withstand explosion pressure even if volatile gas enters the instrument and explodes inside, and does not ignite external explosive gas. have.
Specifically, as shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the explosion-proof explosion-proof luminaire 1 includes a light source container 2, a power supply container 3 joined on the light source container 2, and the power supply container 3. And a terminal box 4 joined to each other, each being configured as a container having a pressure-proof explosion-proof structure. In addition to this, since the joint structure between the light source container 2, the power supply container 3, and the terminal box 4 has the same pressure resistance as the above-mentioned explosion-proof structure, the entire explosion-proof luminaire 1 is required for the explosion-proof. Is satisfied. A junction structure among the light source container 2, the power supply container 3, and the terminal box 4 will be described later.

光源容器2は光源たるLEDモジュール8(図3)を収める容器であり、電源容器3はLEDモジュール8の点灯電力を生成する電源回路9(図4)を収める容器である。電源回路9が光源容器2と別体の電源容器3に設けられることで、LEDモジュール8と電源回路9が熱的に分離されることから、電源回路9への熱的影響を抑えつつLEDモジュール8の高出力化が可能になる。またLEDモジュール8の高出力化に伴う電源回路9の大面積化にも容易に対応可能になる。この耐圧防爆形照明器具1では、例えば400W級の水銀灯を光源に用いた従前の器具と同等の光量が得られるように高出力型の複数のLEDモジュール8が光源容器2に収められている。
端子箱4は、電源回路9と、外部引出線29(図4)とを結線する容器である。外部引出線29は、商用電力を供給する電力供給線に耐圧防爆形照明器具1の外で結線される電気配線である。
The light source container 2 is a container that houses the LED module 8 (FIG. 3) that is a light source, and the power supply container 3 is a container that houses a power supply circuit 9 (FIG. 4) that generates lighting power of the LED module 8. Since the power supply circuit 9 is provided in the power supply container 3 that is separate from the light source container 2, the LED module 8 and the power supply circuit 9 are thermally separated, so that the LED module is suppressed while suppressing the thermal influence on the power supply circuit 9. High output of 8 is possible. In addition, it is possible to easily cope with an increase in the area of the power supply circuit 9 accompanying the increase in the output of the LED module 8. In this explosion-proof luminaire 1, for example, a plurality of high-power LED modules 8 are housed in the light source container 2 so as to obtain the same amount of light as a conventional fixture using a 400 W class mercury lamp as a light source.
The terminal box 4 is a container for connecting the power supply circuit 9 and the external lead wire 29 (FIG. 4). The external lead wire 29 is an electrical wiring that is connected outside the explosion-proof luminaire 1 to a power supply line that supplies commercial power.

この耐圧防爆形照明器具1を特殊環境下に設置して使用する際には、図1に示すように、例えば天井面に既設の位置ボックス5に取り付けて使用される。位置ボックス5は、商用電力を耐圧防爆形照明器具1に供給するものであり、天井面への耐圧防爆形照明器具1の取付ベースとして用いられる。
すなわち、位置ボックス5は、複数の固定脚6を備え、当該固定脚6を天井面にボルト等で耐圧防爆形照明器具1の荷重に耐え得るように強固に固定して設置されている。位置ボックス5の筐体には、天井面を延びる商用電力の電力供給線を引き込む開口7Aと、耐圧防爆形照明器具1の外部引出線29を引き込む開口7Bとが各々設けられている。それぞれの開口7A、7Bから引き込まれた電力供給線、及び外部引出線29が位置ボックス5の中で結線され、これにより耐圧防爆形照明器具1に商用電力が供給される。なお、位置ボックス5には、4方向に開口7Aが設けられ、適宜の開口7Aから電力供給線を引き込み、また他の耐圧防爆形照明器具1への送り配線を引き出し可能に構成されている。使用しない開口7Aは例えばプラグ等で閉塞される。
When this explosion-proof explosion-proof luminaire 1 is installed and used in a special environment, as shown in FIG. 1, for example, it is attached to an existing position box 5 on the ceiling surface. The position box 5 supplies commercial power to the explosion-proof luminaire 1 and is used as a mounting base of the explosion-proof luminaire 1 on the ceiling surface.
That is, the position box 5 includes a plurality of fixed legs 6, and the fixed legs 6 are firmly fixed to the ceiling surface with bolts or the like so that they can withstand the load of the explosion-proof luminaire 1. The casing of the position box 5 is provided with an opening 7A for drawing in a power supply line for commercial power extending on the ceiling surface and an opening 7B for drawing in the external lead wire 29 of the explosion-proof luminaire 1. A power supply line drawn from each of the openings 7A and 7B and an external lead line 29 are connected in the position box 5, whereby commercial power is supplied to the explosion-proof luminaire 1. The position box 5 is provided with openings 7A in four directions so that a power supply line can be drawn from an appropriate opening 7A and a feed wiring to another explosion-proof luminaire 1 can be drawn. The unused opening 7A is closed with a plug or the like, for example.

一般に、防爆形照明器具は規格上、電力供給線、及び外部引出線を接続する端子箱を設けなければならない。一方で、既設の防爆形照明器具の改修工事では、電線管が接続されている端子箱を交換すると改修工事が大掛かりとなることにより、既設の防爆形照明器具の端子箱をそのまま流用し、照明器具のみの交換を要求されることがある。しかし、端子箱は寸法、形状等の統一された規格がないため互換性がなく、端子箱の交換を行っている実情がある。
これに対して、この耐圧防爆形照明器具1は、耐圧防爆構造の端子箱4を上記既設の端子箱とは別に一体に予め備えることから、規格上、耐圧防爆形照明器具として完結さている。
In general, explosion-proof luminaires must be provided with a terminal box for connecting a power supply line and an external lead line according to the standard. On the other hand, in the renovation work for existing explosion-proof lighting fixtures, the replacement of the terminal box to which the conduit tube is connected requires a large amount of repair work. You may be asked to replace only the instrument. However, the terminal box is not compatible because there is no uniform standard for size, shape, etc., and there is a situation where the terminal box is being replaced.
On the other hand, this explosion-proof luminaire 1 is completed as a pressure-proof explosion-proof luminaire according to the standard, since it has a terminal box 4 having a flame-proof structure separately from the existing terminal box.

次いで、耐圧防爆形照明器具1の各部について説明する。
上述の通り、耐圧防爆形照明器具1は、光源容器2と、電源容器3と、端子箱4との3つを連結して構成されている。
光源容器2は、図4、及び図5に示すように、光源容器本体10と、透光部材11と、ガード12とを備えている。
光源容器本体10は、有底円筒状の光源収容部13と、この光源収容部13の開口16の全周に、径方向(外に向かう方向)に延びるように形成されたフランジ19とを一体に備え、平面視円形の概略トレイ(皿)状に形成されている。光源収容部13の底部13Aには、複数の取付台座15が一体に形成されている。取付台座15は、底部13Aの中心O(図3)の周りに略等間隔に設けられており、それぞれの取付台座15にはLEDモジュール8が固定されている。これにより、図3に示すように、複数のLEDモジュール8が中心Oの周りに略等間隔に配置される。
Next, each part of the explosion-proof luminaire 1 will be described.
As described above, the explosion-proof luminaire 1 is configured by connecting the light source container 2, the power supply container 3, and the terminal box 4.
As shown in FIGS. 4 and 5, the light source container 2 includes a light source container body 10, a translucent member 11, and a guard 12.
The light source container body 10 includes a bottomed cylindrical light source housing portion 13 and a flange 19 formed so as to extend in the radial direction (the outward direction) around the entire periphery of the opening 16 of the light source housing portion 13. And is formed in a general tray (dish) shape having a circular shape in plan view. A plurality of mounting bases 15 are integrally formed on the bottom portion 13 </ b> A of the light source housing portion 13. The mounting bases 15 are provided at substantially equal intervals around the center O (FIG. 3) of the bottom portion 13 </ b> A, and the LED modules 8 are fixed to the respective mounting bases 15. Thereby, as shown in FIG. 3, the plurality of LED modules 8 are arranged around the center O at substantially equal intervals.

LEDモジュール8は、図3に示すように、COB型LED8Aを備えている。COB型LED8Aは、多数のLEDをLED基板の上に密集配置して平面視略円形(四角形も有り得る)の面状の発光部を形成したチップオンボード(COB)構造の高輝度、及び高出力な発光デバイスである。耐圧防爆形照明器具1は、複数のCOB型LED8Aを光源に備えることで高輝度、大出力化が実現されている。   As shown in FIG. 3, the LED module 8 includes a COB type LED 8A. The COB type LED 8A has a high luminance and high output of a chip-on-board (COB) structure in which a large number of LEDs are densely arranged on an LED substrate to form a planar light emitting portion having a substantially circular shape (which may be a quadrangle). Light-emitting device. The explosion-proof explosion-proof luminaire 1 is provided with a plurality of COB-type LEDs 8A as a light source, thereby realizing high brightness and high output.

透光部材11は、図4、及び図5に示すように、透明な円板状の耐圧部材であり、LEDモジュール8を覆うように光源容器本体10の開口16に嵌め込まれている。具体的には、光源容器本体10の開口16には底部13Aの側に凹む段部18が形成されており、透光部材11の縁部17が段部18で支持される。   As shown in FIGS. 4 and 5, the translucent member 11 is a transparent disc-shaped pressure-resistant member, and is fitted into the opening 16 of the light source container body 10 so as to cover the LED module 8. Specifically, a stepped portion 18 that is recessed toward the bottom portion 13 </ b> A is formed in the opening 16 of the light source container body 10, and the edge portion 17 of the translucent member 11 is supported by the stepped portion 18.

ガード12は、外部物体の衝突等から透光部材11を保護する部材であり、透光部材11を覆うように光源容器本体10に取り付けられている。
詳述すると、ガード12は、光源容器本体10のフランジ19に平面接合される円環部(フランジ)20を備える。円環部20は、図4に示すように、少なくともフランジ19と同程度の幅(径方向(外に向かう方向)に延びる長さ)Wを有し、この円環部20が多数のボルト21で光源容器本体10のフランジ19に強固に締結される。この円環部20には、略中央に配置される円環状ガード部22と、この円環状ガード部22から放射状に延びて円環部20に結合される棒状ガード部23とを一体に有するガード部材24が設けられている。光源容器本体10には、前掲図3に示すように、それぞれの棒状ガード部23の間からCOB型LED8Aを露出させて配置されており、棒状ガード部23の影が照射野に生じ難くなっている。
The guard 12 is a member that protects the translucent member 11 from collision of an external object, and is attached to the light source container body 10 so as to cover the translucent member 11.
More specifically, the guard 12 includes an annular portion (flange) 20 that is planarly joined to the flange 19 of the light source container body 10. As shown in FIG. 4, the annular portion 20 has a width W (a length extending in the radial direction (a direction toward the outside)) W at least as large as the flange 19, and the annular portion 20 includes a large number of bolts 21. Thus, the light source container body 10 is firmly fastened to the flange 19. The annular portion 20 is integrally provided with an annular guard portion 22 disposed substantially at the center and a rod-shaped guard portion 23 that extends radially from the annular guard portion 22 and is coupled to the annular portion 20. A member 24 is provided. As shown in FIG. 3, the light source container body 10 is disposed with the COB type LED 8 </ b> A exposed from between the respective bar-shaped guard parts 23, and the shadow of the bar-shaped guard part 23 is less likely to occur in the irradiation field. Yes.

また、図4に示すように、ガード12の円環部20には、光源容器本体10のフランジ19と当接する側の面に、抑え段部25、及び環状凹部26が全周に亘って形成されている。抑え段部25には透光部材11の縁部17が係合し、円環部20がフランジ19にボルト21で固定されるに伴って透光部材11が強固に抑えつけられることで耐圧防爆構造の容器が構成されている。また環状凹部26は抑え段部25よりも外周側に設けられ、Oリング27が嵌め込まれることで光源容器本体10とガード12の間が密封される。
なお、図5に示すように、透光部材11と、光源容器本体10、及びガード12との間には、それぞれ円環板状のパッキン45が挟み込まれている。
Further, as shown in FIG. 4, the annular step 20 of the guard 12 is formed with a restraining step portion 25 and an annular recess 26 on the entire surface of the light source container main body 10 on the surface in contact with the flange 19. Has been. The edge portion 17 of the translucent member 11 is engaged with the restraining step portion 25, and the translucent member 11 is firmly restrained as the annular portion 20 is fixed to the flange 19 with the bolt 21, so that the explosion-proof explosion-proof. A structured container is constructed. Moreover, the annular recessed part 26 is provided in the outer peripheral side rather than the control step part 25, and the space | interval between the light source container main body 10 and the guard 12 is sealed by the O-ring 27 being fitted.
As shown in FIG. 5, an annular plate-shaped packing 45 is sandwiched between the translucent member 11, the light source container body 10, and the guard 12.

図6は、光源容器2を上からみた斜視図である。
光源容器2には、図6に示すように、光源容器本体10の上面10Aから外周面10Bにかけて延びる板状の多数の放熱フィン40が一体に形成されている。これら放熱フィン40は、内部のCOB型LED8Aの発熱を放熱するための部材である。これにより、高輝度、大出力のLEDであるCOB型LED8Aを光源とした場合でも、これら放熱フィン40によってCOB型LED8Aの温度が適性動作可能な温度に抑えられる。
FIG. 6 is a perspective view of the light source container 2 as seen from above.
As shown in FIG. 6, the light source container 2 is integrally formed with a large number of plate-like heat radiation fins 40 extending from the upper surface 10 </ b> A of the light source container body 10 to the outer peripheral surface 10 </ b> B. These radiating fins 40 are members for radiating the heat generated by the internal COB type LED 8A. As a result, even when the COB type LED 8A, which is a high-intensity, high-power LED, is used as the light source, the temperature of the COB type LED 8A can be suppressed to a temperature at which proper operation is possible by these heat radiation fins 40.

ここで、光源容器本体10の開口16には、上述の通り、透光部材11が嵌め込まれる段部18が形成されている。この段部18は、図4に示すように、開口16から深さαだけ凹むことから、この段部18では、段部18の深さαの分、フランジ19の厚みTが薄くなり強度が弱くなる。このため、光源容器2の内部で爆発が発生した際に段部18で破断が生じ易くなり所定の耐圧防爆性能が得られなくなる。
そこで、この光源容器本体10では、幾つかの放熱フィン40の一端部40Aを段部18に対応する位置まで延ばし、これらの放熱フィン40によって強度が補われる構成としている。
詳述すると、図6に示すように、光源容器本体10のフランジ19の上面10Aの側には、上記ボルト21の締結箇所のそれぞれに受け部を構成する凸部41が設けられている。放熱フィン40の幾つかは一端部40Aが凸部41に連結されることで、上記の段部18に対応した位置まで放熱フィン40が延在し、これにより段部18の強度が補強される。
Here, as described above, the step portion 18 into which the translucent member 11 is fitted is formed in the opening 16 of the light source container body 10. As shown in FIG. 4, the step portion 18 is recessed from the opening 16 by a depth α. Therefore, in this step portion 18, the thickness T of the flange 19 is reduced by the depth α of the step portion 18, and the strength is increased. become weak. For this reason, when an explosion occurs inside the light source container 2, the stepped portion 18 is easily broken and a predetermined pressure-proof explosion-proof performance cannot be obtained.
Therefore, in the light source container body 10, one end portion 40 </ b> A of some radiating fins 40 is extended to a position corresponding to the stepped portion 18, and the strength is compensated by these radiating fins 40.
More specifically, as shown in FIG. 6, on the upper surface 10 </ b> A side of the flange 19 of the light source container main body 10, convex portions 41 constituting receiving portions are provided at the fastening locations of the bolts 21. Some of the heat radiating fins 40 have one end portion 40A connected to the convex portion 41, so that the heat radiating fins 40 extend to a position corresponding to the stepped portion 18 described above, whereby the strength of the stepped portion 18 is reinforced. .

光源容器本体10の上面10Aには、略中央に凸状部30が設けられている。凸状部30は、その上面30Aが平らな略円板状を成し、電源容器3との平面接合面を構成している。凸状部30は少なくとも周囲の放熱フィン40よりも高い位置まで突出し、放熱フィン40を上面10A、すなわち内部のLEDモジュール8の直下に延在させつつ、この上面10Aの側に電源容器3が結合可能になっている。
図4に示すように、凸状部30の略中央には配線用貫通孔31が形成され、この配線用貫通孔31にはブッシュ32が圧入され、このブッシュ32がねじ止めのブッシュ抑え34で強固に抑え付けられている。ブッシュ32には挿通孔33A、33Bが貫通し、これら挿通孔33A、33Bには、電源容器3から延びる電気配線75が通されて光源容器2に導入される。また凸状部30の上面30Aには、全周に亘って環状凹部35が設けられ、密封部材たるOリング36が嵌め込まれている。
On the upper surface 10 </ b> A of the light source container main body 10, a convex portion 30 is provided substantially at the center. The convex portion 30 has a substantially disk shape with an upper surface 30 </ b> A forming a flat joint surface with the power supply container 3. The convex portion 30 protrudes to a position at least higher than the surrounding heat radiation fins 40, and the power supply container 3 is coupled to the upper surface 10A while extending the heat radiation fins 40 directly below the upper surface 10A, that is, the internal LED module 8. It is possible.
As shown in FIG. 4, a wiring through hole 31 is formed in the approximate center of the convex portion 30, and a bush 32 is press-fitted into the wiring through hole 31. It is firmly held down. Insertion holes 33A and 33B pass through the bush 32, and electric wires 75 extending from the power supply container 3 are passed through the insertion holes 33A and 33B and introduced into the light source container 2. An annular recess 35 is provided on the upper surface 30A of the convex portion 30 over the entire circumference, and an O-ring 36 serving as a sealing member is fitted therein.

ところで、図4に示すように、凸状部30が設けられることで光源容器本体10の底部13Aには上面10Aの側に若干凹む凹部43が形成されることから、上記段部18と同様に内部爆発発生時に破断し易くなる。そこで、上記放熱フィン40のそれぞれは、図6に示すように、他端部40Bが凸状部30の外周面30Bに連結され、これにより凸状部30の強度が補強されている。   By the way, as shown in FIG. 4, since the convex portion 30 is provided, the bottom portion 13A of the light source container body 10 is formed with a concave portion 43 that is slightly recessed toward the upper surface 10A. It is easy to break when an internal explosion occurs. Therefore, as shown in FIG. 6, each of the radiating fins 40 has the other end portion 40 </ b> B connected to the outer peripheral surface 30 </ b> B of the convex portion 30, thereby reinforcing the strength of the convex portion 30.

電源容器3は、図4、及び図5に示すように、電源容器本体50と底体51とを備えている。電源容器本体50は、電源回路9を収める有底の電源回路収容部52と径方向(外に向かう方向)に延びるフランジ53とを一体に備えている。底体51は、電源回路収容部52に対応して凹む収容凹部70と、径方向(外に向かう方向)に延びるフランジ71とを一体に備え、電源容器本体50と底体51のフランジ53、71が平面接合し、多数のボルト54で締結されることで耐圧防爆構造の電源容器3が構成されている。底体51のフランジ71には、接合面内に全周に亘って凹部56(図4)が形成され、この凹部56にOリング57が嵌め込まれて密封されている。   As illustrated in FIGS. 4 and 5, the power supply container 3 includes a power supply container main body 50 and a bottom body 51. The power container body 50 is integrally provided with a bottomed power circuit housing portion 52 that houses the power circuit 9 and a flange 53 that extends in the radial direction (outward direction). The bottom body 51 is integrally provided with a housing recess 70 that is recessed corresponding to the power circuit housing section 52 and a flange 71 that extends in the radial direction (direction toward the outside), and the power container body 50 and the flange 53 of the bottom body 51. The power supply container 3 having a pressure-proof explosion-proof structure is configured by 71 being joined in a plane and fastened by a large number of bolts 54. A concave portion 56 (FIG. 4) is formed in the flange 71 of the bottom body 51 over the entire circumference in the joint surface, and an O-ring 57 is fitted into the concave portion 56 and sealed.

図4に示すように、電源回路収容部52の上面52Bは平らな面に構成され、その略中央には、電源回路9から配線を引き出す貫通孔78が形成されている。この貫通孔78に対応して上面52Bには、配線を固定する固定部58が設けられている。固定部58は、貫通孔78に連通する連通孔59を有した略円筒部材であり、連通孔59には、ねじ止めのブッシュ押さえ61で押さえつけられたブッシュ60が圧入されている。このブッシュ60を貫通させて配線が引き出されている。   As shown in FIG. 4, the upper surface 52 </ b> B of the power circuit accommodating portion 52 is configured to be a flat surface, and a through hole 78 for drawing wiring from the power circuit 9 is formed at the approximate center thereof. A fixing portion 58 for fixing the wiring is provided on the upper surface 52B corresponding to the through hole 78. The fixing portion 58 is a substantially cylindrical member having a communication hole 59 that communicates with the through-hole 78, and a bush 60 pressed by a screw-fastened bush presser 61 is press-fitted into the communication hole 59. The wiring is drawn through the bush 60.

一方、底体51の底面51Aには、図5に示すように、底面視円形であり底面72Aが平らな凸状部72が一体に設けられている。この凸状部72は、光源容器2の凸状部30と平面接合する接合面を構成するものである。この凸状部72の底面72Aの中央には配線用開口73が開口し、光源容器2の凸状部30の配線用貫通孔31と連通することで、これら配線用開口73、配線用貫通孔31を通じて電気配線75が電源容器3から光源容器2に引き回される。   On the other hand, as shown in FIG. 5, a convex portion 72 having a circular bottom view and a flat bottom surface 72A is integrally provided on the bottom surface 51A of the bottom body 51. The convex portion 72 constitutes a joint surface that is planarly joined to the convex portion 30 of the light source container 2. A wiring opening 73 is opened at the center of the bottom surface 72A of the convex portion 72 and communicates with the wiring through hole 31 of the convex portion 30 of the light source container 2, so that the wiring opening 73 and the wiring through hole are communicated. The electrical wiring 75 is routed from the power supply container 3 to the light source container 2 through 31.

端子箱4は、図4、及び図5に示すように、有底円筒状の端子箱本体62と、フランジ63とを有する。端子箱本体62の上面62Aには、キャップ64が平面接合されて多数のボルト65(図5)で強固に締結されている。キャップ64の中には、外部引出線29を支持する支持部66が設けられる。この外部引出線29は、端子箱本体62の上面62Aを貫通して端子箱本体62から引き出され、支持部66を通ってキャップ64を通って外部に引き出される。この端子箱4は、電源容器3の上面52Bに固定部58を端子箱本体62で覆うように設けられ、端子箱4の中において、外部引出線29の端部が電源容器3の固定部58に固定された配線と結線される。   As shown in FIGS. 4 and 5, the terminal box 4 includes a bottomed cylindrical terminal box main body 62 and a flange 63. A cap 64 is planarly joined to the upper surface 62A of the terminal box main body 62 and is firmly fastened by a large number of bolts 65 (FIG. 5). A support portion 66 that supports the external lead wire 29 is provided in the cap 64. The external lead wire 29 passes through the upper surface 62A of the terminal box main body 62 and is drawn out from the terminal box main body 62, passes through the support portion 66, and through the cap 64 to the outside. The terminal box 4 is provided on the upper surface 52 </ b> B of the power supply container 3 so as to cover the fixing portion 58 with the terminal box main body 62. In the terminal box 4, the end of the external lead wire 29 is the fixing portion 58 of the power supply container 3. Connected to the fixed wiring.

耐圧防爆形照明器具1の組立について説明すると、先ず、光源容器2を組立てた後、この光源容器2の上に電源容器3を組み付ける。具体的には、光源容器2の上面10Aの凸状部30に電源容器3の底体51の凸状部72を平面接合し、両者を多数のボルト76(図4)で強固に締結して組み付ける。この平面接合とボルト76による締結によって、所定耐圧性能を有した耐圧防爆の容器間接合構造が構成される。そして、電源回路9を電源容器本体50に組み付け、光源容器2に底体51を組み付け結線する。最後に、底体51に電源容器本体50を被せボルト54で強固に締結することで耐圧防爆構造の電源容器3を構成する。   The assembly of the pressure-proof explosion-proof lighting device 1 will be described. First, the light source container 2 is assembled, and then the power supply container 3 is assembled on the light source container 2. Specifically, the convex part 72 of the bottom body 51 of the power supply container 3 is planarly joined to the convex part 30 of the upper surface 10A of the light source container 2, and both are firmly fastened with a large number of bolts 76 (FIG. 4). Assemble. By this planar joining and fastening with bolts 76, a pressure-explosion-proof container-to-container joint structure having a predetermined pressure resistance performance is formed. Then, the power supply circuit 9 is assembled to the power supply container main body 50, and the bottom body 51 is assembled and connected to the light source container 2. Finally, the power container body 50 is covered with the bottom body 51 and firmly tightened with the bolts 54 to constitute the power container 3 having a pressure-proof explosion-proof structure.

次いで電源容器3の上に端子箱4を組み付ける。具体的には、電源容器3の上面52Bの固定部58に外部引出線29を結線し、この固定部58を端子箱本体62で覆うように端子箱4のフランジ63を電源容器3の上面52Bに平面接合し多数のボルト67で強固に締結する。この平面接合とボルト67による締結によって、所定耐圧性能を有した耐圧防爆の容器間接合構造が構成される。そして、端子箱本体62の上にキャップ64を平面接合し多数のボルト65で端子箱4を構成する。なお、キャップ64の締結は、端子箱4を電源容器3に組み付ける前に行っても良い。
以上の作業により、光源容器2、電源容器3、及び端子箱4の各々が連結され耐圧防爆形照明器具1が組立てられる。
Next, the terminal box 4 is assembled on the power supply container 3. Specifically, the external lead wire 29 is connected to the fixing portion 58 of the upper surface 52 </ b> B of the power supply container 3, and the flange 63 of the terminal box 4 is attached to the upper surface 52 </ b> B of the power supply container 3 so as to cover the fixing portion 58 with the terminal box body 62. And are firmly joined with a large number of bolts 67. By this planar joining and fastening with bolts 67, a pressure-explosion-proof container-to-container joint structure having a predetermined pressure resistance performance is formed. Then, a cap 64 is planarly joined on the terminal box main body 62, and the terminal box 4 is configured with a large number of bolts 65. The cap 64 may be fastened before the terminal box 4 is assembled to the power supply container 3.
Through the above operation, each of the light source container 2, the power supply container 3, and the terminal box 4 is connected, and the explosion-proof explosion-proof luminaire 1 is assembled.

このように、本実施形態の耐圧防爆形照明器具1においては、光源容器2、電源容器3、及び端子箱4の各々の耐圧防爆構造の容器を互いに平面接合し、多数のボルトで締結して耐圧防爆構造の容器間接合構造を構成している。
この構成により、容器間をねじ嵌合により接合する従前の接合構造に比べて組立が非常に簡単になる。
As described above, in the explosion-proof luminaire 1 of the present embodiment, the pressure-proof explosion-proof containers of the light source container 2, the power supply container 3, and the terminal box 4 are joined to each other in a plane and fastened with a large number of bolts. Constructs a pressure-explosion-proof structure between the containers.
With this configuration, the assembly becomes very simple as compared with the conventional joining structure in which the containers are joined by screw fitting.

また平面接合構造においては、耐圧防爆性能を接合部の距離によって調整できる。したがって、光源容器2、及び電源容器3の凸状部30、72の距離、及び端子箱4のフランジ63の距離を所望の耐圧防爆性能に合わせて設計することで、これら光源容器2、電源容器3、及び端子箱4の間の連結構造に所望の耐圧防爆性能が得られる。
これにより、ねじ溝の高精度な設計や加工を要する、従前のねじ嵌合に比べ、設計、及び加工が容易な接合構造となり、灯具の生産性が高められる。
Further, in the flat joint structure, the explosion-proof performance can be adjusted by the distance of the joint portion. Therefore, by designing the distance between the light source container 2 and the convex portions 30 and 72 of the power supply container 3 and the distance of the flange 63 of the terminal box 4 according to the desired explosion-proof performance, these light source container 2 and power supply container 3 and a desired explosion-proof performance can be obtained in the connecting structure between the terminal box 4.
As a result, a joining structure that is easier to design and process than conventional screw fitting, which requires high-precision design and processing of the thread groove, and the productivity of the lamp is increased.

耐圧防爆性能と接合部の距離について説明すると、爆発試験には、一般に、内部爆発に対する強度の確認試験である爆発強度試験の他に、爆発引火試験が含まれている。爆発引火試験は、火炎逸走に対する安全性の確認試験である。
例えば防爆指針と呼ばれる推奨基準では、火炎逸走を防止するために、容器の内容積とガスのグレードに応じて、接合部が確保すべき最小距離が決められている。すなわち、容器内で引火発生した火炎は、接合部の接合面を通り、最終的に冷やされ外部には不燃性ガスのみが排出される。このとき接合部を火炎が通過する距離が足りない場合、火炎は完全に冷やされず外部のガスに引火される。
Explaining the explosion-proof performance and the distance between the joints, the explosion test generally includes an explosion flammability test in addition to an explosion strength test, which is a strength confirmation test against an internal explosion. The explosion flammability test is a safety confirmation test against flame escape.
For example, in a recommended standard called an explosion-proof guideline, in order to prevent flame escape, the minimum distance that the joint portion should secure is determined according to the internal volume of the container and the gas grade. That is, the flame that has ignited in the container passes through the joint surface of the joint, is finally cooled, and only the nonflammable gas is discharged to the outside. At this time, if the distance through which the flame passes through the joint is insufficient, the flame is not completely cooled and is ignited by external gas.

したがって、この耐圧防爆形照明器具1では、光源容器2、及び電源容器3の間では、凸状部30、72の接合面内における開口(配線用貫通孔31、配線用開口73)から外部に至るまでの距離を調整することで所望の防爆引火性能が確保される。
また、電源容器3と端子箱4の間では、両者の接合面であるフランジ63の幅(径方向に延びる距離)を調整することで所望の防爆引火性能が確保される。
なお、これら光源容器2、電源容器3、及び端子箱4の形状や締結金具としてのボルトの本数、ボルト締めするピッチも防爆引火性能、及び防爆強度性能に関係するため、設計時には、これらを総合的に考慮して、上記接合部の距離が決定されることとなる。
Therefore, in the explosion-proof luminaire 1, between the light source container 2 and the power supply container 3, the openings (wiring through-hole 31, wiring opening 73) in the joint surface of the convex portions 30 and 72 are exposed to the outside. The desired explosion-proof flammability is ensured by adjusting the distance to reach.
Moreover, between the power supply container 3 and the terminal box 4, desired explosion-proof flammability is ensured by adjusting the width | variety (distance extended in radial direction) of the flange 63 which is a joint surface of both.
Note that the shape of the light source container 2, the power supply container 3, and the terminal box 4, the number of bolts as fastening metal fittings, and the pitch at which the bolts are tightened are also related to explosion-proof flammability performance and explosion-proof strength performance. In consideration of this, the distance between the joints is determined.

本実施形態においては、光源容器2、電源容器3、及び端子箱4の各々においても、平面接合とボルト締結により耐圧防爆構造の容器を構成しているため、各容器の設計、加工、及び組立も容易となっており、灯具の生産性が非常に高められている。
また、LEDモジュール8を収めた光源容器2の他に、電源回路9を収めた電源容器3を別体に備える構成であるため、LEDモジュール8と電源回路9とが熱的に分離され、電源回路9に与える熱的影響が抑えつつLEDモジュール8を高出力化できる。
In the present embodiment, each of the light source container 2, the power supply container 3, and the terminal box 4 also constitutes an explosion-proof container by plane joining and bolt fastening, so that each container is designed, processed, and assembled. It has also become easier and the productivity of lamps has been greatly enhanced.
In addition to the light source container 2 containing the LED module 8, the power supply container 3 containing the power supply circuit 9 is provided separately, so that the LED module 8 and the power supply circuit 9 are thermally separated, and the power supply The output of the LED module 8 can be increased while suppressing the thermal influence on the circuit 9.

また本実施形態では、光源容器2の上面10Aの略中央に、電源容器3と平面接合する凸状部30を設け、この凸状部30の周りに、LEDモジュール8の発熱を放熱する多数の放熱フィン40を放射状に設ける構成とした。
この構成によれば、光源容器2の上面10Aの凸状部30により電源容器3との連結のための平面接合面を構成しつつ、LEDモジュール8の発熱を上面10Aの放熱フィン40から効率良く放熱させることができる。
さらに本実施形態では、放熱フィン40のそれぞれの端部40Bを凸状部30の外周面30Bに連結する構成としたため当該凸状部30の強度が補強される。これにより、凸状部30の形成により光源容器2の耐圧防爆性能が低下することもない。
Further, in the present embodiment, a convex portion 30 that is planarly bonded to the power supply container 3 is provided in the approximate center of the upper surface 10A of the light source container 2, and a large number of heat generated from the LED module 8 is radiated around the convex portion 30. The heat dissipating fins 40 are provided radially.
According to this configuration, the convex portion 30 on the upper surface 10A of the light source container 2 forms a plane joint surface for connection to the power supply container 3, and the heat generated by the LED module 8 is efficiently generated from the heat radiating fins 40 on the upper surface 10A. Heat can be dissipated.
Furthermore, in this embodiment, since each edge part 40B of the radiation fin 40 was set as the structure connected with the outer peripheral surface 30B of the convex-shaped part 30, the intensity | strength of the said convex-shaped part 30 is reinforced. Thereby, the explosion-proof performance of the light source container 2 is not lowered by the formation of the convex portion 30.

また本実施形態によれば、光源容器2には、透光部材11の縁部17が嵌る段部18が形成された開口16が形成され、放熱フィン40の端部40Aが段部18に対応する位置まで延びる構成とした。これにより段部18による強度低下が補強されることとなり、光源容器2の耐圧防爆性能が高められる。   Further, according to the present embodiment, the light source container 2 is formed with the opening 16 in which the step portion 18 into which the edge portion 17 of the translucent member 11 is fitted is formed, and the end portion 40 </ b> A of the radiating fin 40 corresponds to the step portion 18. It was set as the structure extended to the position to do. Thereby, the strength reduction by the step part 18 will be reinforced, and the explosion-proof performance of the light source container 2 will be improved.

また本実施形態によれば、耐圧防爆形照明器具1が耐圧防爆構造の端子箱4を備える構成とした。これにより、耐圧防爆形照明器具1を既設の位置ボックス5に設置して使用することが規格上可能となる。   Moreover, according to this embodiment, it was set as the structure with which the explosion-proof type lighting fixture 1 was equipped with the terminal box 4 of the explosion-proof structure. Thereby, it becomes possible on the standard to install and use the explosion-proof luminaire 1 in the existing position box 5.

また本実施形態によれば、ガード12のフランジたる円環部20を光源容器本体10に平面接合し複数のボルト21で締結して固定する構成としたため、このガード12を十分な強度で光源容器本体10に固定できる。特に、このガード12と光源容器本体10とで透光部材11を挟み込む構造であるため、光源容器2の耐圧防爆性能が高められる。   In addition, according to the present embodiment, since the annular portion 20 that is the flange of the guard 12 is planarly joined to the light source container main body 10 and fastened by the plurality of bolts 21, the guard 12 is secured with sufficient strength. It can be fixed to the main body 10. In particular, since the translucent member 11 is sandwiched between the guard 12 and the light source container main body 10, the explosion-proof performance of the light source container 2 is enhanced.

上述した実施形態はあくまでも本発明の一態様を例示するものであって、本発明の趣旨を逸脱しない範囲で任意に変形、及び応用が可能である。   The above-described embodiments are merely illustrative of one aspect of the present invention, and can be arbitrarily modified and applied without departing from the spirit of the present invention.

上述した実施形態では、光源容器2、電源容器3、及び端子箱4の各々においても、平面接合とボルト締結により耐圧防爆構造の容器を構成したが、これに限らず、任意の耐圧防爆構造を有する容器を用いることができる。   In the above-described embodiment, each of the light source container 2, the power supply container 3, and the terminal box 4 is configured to have the explosion-proof container by planar joining and bolt fastening. The container which has can be used.

また上述した実施形態では、耐圧防爆形照明器具1の設置状態として直吊型を例示したが、これに限らない。例えば天井面の位置ボックス5から垂下させたパイプに耐圧防爆形照明器具1を連結する、いわゆるパイプ吊型や、壁面に設けたブラケットに耐圧防爆形照明器具1を連結する、いわゆるブラケット型等の任意の設置状態を採用できる。   Moreover, in embodiment mentioned above, although the direct suspension type was illustrated as an installation state of the flameproof explosion-proof type lighting fixture 1, it is not restricted to this. For example, a so-called pipe suspension type that connects the explosion-proof luminaire 1 to a pipe suspended from the position box 5 on the ceiling surface, a so-called bracket type that connects the explosion-proof luminaire 1 to a bracket provided on a wall surface, etc. Arbitrary installation conditions can be adopted.

また上述した実施形態では、発光素子の一例として、COB型LED8Aを例示したが、これに限らず、任意の発光素子を光源に用いることができる。また平面接合箇所を締結する締結金具としてボルト67、76を例示したが、所望の耐圧防爆性能が得られる限りにおいて、任意の締結金具を用いることができる。   Moreover, in embodiment mentioned above, although COB type LED8A was illustrated as an example of a light emitting element, not only this but arbitrary light emitting elements can be used for a light source. Moreover, although the bolts 67 and 76 were illustrated as a fastening metal fitting which fastens a plane joining location, arbitrary fastening metal fittings can be used as long as desired explosion-proof performance is obtained.

1 耐圧防爆形照明器具
2 光源容器
3 電源容器
4 端子箱
5 端子ボックス
8 LEDモジュール
8A COB型LED(発光素子)
9 電源回路
11 透光部材
12 ガード
16 開口
17 縁部
18 段部
20 円環部(フランジ)
30 凸状部
30B 外周面
40 放熱フィン
40A、40B 端部
21、67、76 ボルト(締結金具)
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Explosion-proof type lighting fixture 2 Light source container 3 Power supply container 4 Terminal box 5 Terminal box 8 LED module 8A COB type LED (light emitting element)
9 Power supply circuit 11 Translucent member 12 Guard 16 Opening 17 Edge 18 Step part 20 Ring part (flange)
30 Convex part 30B Outer peripheral surface 40 Radiation fin 40A, 40B End part 21, 67, 76 Bolt (fastening metal fitting)

Claims (5)

発光素子を収めた耐圧防爆構造の光源容器と、前記発光素子の電源回路を収めた耐圧防爆構造の電源容器とを有し、
前記光源容器の上面の中央に、前記電源容器との平面接合面を構成する平面視円形の凸状部が設けられ、
前記電源容器の下面の中央に、前記光源容器との平面接合面を構成する底面視円形の凸状部が設けられ、
前記平面視円形の凸状部の中央、及び前記底面視円形の凸状部の中央に、前記電源容器から延びて前記光源容器に導入される電気配線が通る配線用貫通孔が設けられ、
前記配線用貫通孔のそれぞれに前記電気配線が通され、前記平面視円形の凸状部と、前記底面視円形の凸状部とが平面接合され、複数の締結金具で締結されることによって、所定耐圧性能を有した耐圧防爆の容器間接合構造が構成されるとともに、接合面内における前記配線用貫通孔を形成する開口から外部までの距離により、所望の防爆引火性能が確保されることを特徴とする耐圧防爆形照明器具。
A pressure-proof explosion-proof light source container containing a light-emitting element, and a pressure-proof explosion-proof power supply container containing a power circuit of the light-emitting element,
At the center of the upper surface of the light source container, a convex portion having a circular shape in a plan view that constitutes a flat joint surface with the power supply container is provided,
At the center of the lower surface of the power supply container, a convex portion having a circular shape in a bottom view that constitutes a flat joint surface with the light source container is provided,
In the center of the circular convex portion in plan view and the center of the circular convex portion in the bottom view, a wiring through-hole is provided through which an electric wiring extending from the power supply container and introduced into the light source container passes.
The electric wiring is passed through each of the wiring through-holes, the convex portion having a circular shape in a plan view and the convex portion having a circular shape in a bottom view are joined in a plane, and are fastened with a plurality of fasteners . A flameproof explosion-proof container-to-container connection structure having a predetermined pressure resistance performance is configured, and a desired explosion-proof flammability performance is ensured by the distance from the opening forming the wiring through hole in the joint surface to the outside. Explosion-proof lighting fixtures that are characterized.
前記光源容器の上面であって、前記平面視円形の凸状部の周りに、前記発光素子の熱を放熱する複数の放熱フィンを放射状に設け、
前記放熱フィンのそれぞれの端部を前記平面視円形の凸状部の外周面に連結した
ことを特徴とする請求項1に記載の耐圧防爆形照明器具。
A plurality of heat radiation fins that radiate heat of the light emitting element are provided radially on the upper surface of the light source container around the circular convex portion in plan view ,
The flameproof explosion-proof luminaire according to claim 1, wherein each end portion of the radiating fin is connected to an outer peripheral surface of a circular convex portion in plan view .
前記光源容器には、板状の透光部材の縁部が嵌る段部が形成された開口が形成され、
前記放熱フィンが、前記光源容器の上面を前記段部に対応する位置まで延びることを特徴とする請求項2に記載の耐圧防爆形照明器具。
The light source container is formed with an opening in which a step portion into which an edge portion of a plate-like translucent member is fitted is formed,
The pressure-resistant explosion-proof lighting fixture according to claim 2, wherein the heat radiation fin extends on the upper surface of the light source container to a position corresponding to the stepped portion.
前記光源容器は、前記開口が形成された光源容器本体と、当該光源容器本体の開口に設けられたガードとを備え、前記ガードは、前記開口に平面接合し、前記透光部材を前記開口との間で挟み込み複数の締結金具で締結されるフランジを備えることを特徴とする請求項3に記載の耐圧防爆形照明器具。   The light source container includes a light source container main body in which the opening is formed, and a guard provided in the opening of the light source container main body, the guard is plane-joined to the opening, and the translucent member is connected to the opening. The explosion-proof explosion-proof luminaire according to claim 3, further comprising a flange that is sandwiched between and fastened by a plurality of fasteners. 耐圧防爆構造の端子箱を一体に備えたことを特徴とする請求項1乃至4のいずれかに記載の耐圧防爆形照明器具。   The explosion-proof explosion-proof luminaire according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein a terminal box having a flame-proof structure is integrally provided.
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