JP6197103B2 - 両面粘着シート及び両面粘着シートの製造方法 - Google Patents
両面粘着シート及び両面粘着シートの製造方法 Download PDFInfo
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- JP6197103B2 JP6197103B2 JP2016511242A JP2016511242A JP6197103B2 JP 6197103 B2 JP6197103 B2 JP 6197103B2 JP 2016511242 A JP2016511242 A JP 2016511242A JP 2016511242 A JP2016511242 A JP 2016511242A JP 6197103 B2 JP6197103 B2 JP 6197103B2
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- sensitive adhesive
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- 239000005033 polyvinylidene chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000001436 propyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920005604 random copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000007788 roughening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000005060 rubber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000013464 silicone adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000004079 stearyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 150000003440 styrenes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrahydrofuran Natural products C=1C=COC=1 YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000007751 thermal spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-butenedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=CC(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LDHQCZJRKDOVOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-crotonic acid Natural products CC=CC(O)=O LDHQCZJRKDOVOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920006305 unsaturated polyester Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
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- C09J133/04—Homopolymers or copolymers of esters
- C09J133/06—Homopolymers or copolymers of esters of esters containing only carbon, hydrogen and oxygen, the oxygen atom being present only as part of the carboxyl radical
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- C09J7/40—Adhesives in the form of films or foils characterised by release liners
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Description
〔両面粘着シート〕
図1は、本実施形態に係る両面粘着シート1の断面図を示したものである。
本発明の一実施形態に係る両面粘着シート1は、図1に示すように、基材20と、基材20の一方の面(図1では上側)に設けられた第1の粘着剤層21と、基材20の他方の面(図1では下側)に設けられた第2の粘着剤層22と、第1の粘着剤層21の基材20とは反対側の面(図1では上側)に設けられた第1の剥離シート31と、第2の粘着剤層22の基材20とは反対側の面(図1では下側)に設けられた第2の剥離シート32とから構成される。なお、第1の粘着剤層21、基材20及び第2の粘着剤層22の積層体を、粘着積層体2という。
本実施形態に係る両面粘着シート1の基材20は、第1の粘着剤層21及び第2の粘着剤層22を支持し、粘着積層体2に所定の剛性を与える機能を有する。すなわち、両面粘着シート1が基材20を有することにより、粘着積層体2全体としての剛性が増し、これにより片方の剥離シートを剥がす際、もう一方の剥離シートと粘着剤層との界面で発生する浮きや剥がれを有効に防止することができる。
本実施形態に係る両面粘着シート1における第1の粘着剤層21及び第2の粘着剤層22の厚みは、前述した通り、それぞれ1〜5μmであり、1〜4μmであることが好ましく、特に1.5〜2.5μmであることが好ましい。第1の粘着剤層21又は第2の粘着剤層22の厚さが5μmを超えると、粘着積層体2について必要とされる薄さが得られない。また、第1の粘着剤層21又は第2の粘着剤層22の厚さが1μm未満であると、粘着力が低くなりすぎて、粘着剤としての機能を安定して発揮することができない。
本実施形態に係る両面粘着シート1において、第1の剥離シート31は、その剥離面が第1の粘着剤層21に接触するように第1の粘着剤層21と積層されており、第2の剥離シート32は、その剥離面が第2の粘着剤層22に接触するように第2の粘着剤層22と積層されている。なお、本明細書における剥離シートの剥離面とは、剥離シートにおいて剥離性を有する面をいい、剥離処理を施した面および剥離処理を施さなくても剥離性を示す面のいずれをも含むものである。
本実施形態に係る両面粘着シート1は、常法によって製造することができるが、第1の粘着剤層21の粘着力及び第2の粘着剤層22の粘着力を制御するには、以下の方法によって製造することが好ましい。
本実施形態に係る両面粘着シート1は、種々の部材の接合に用いることができ、特に薄型化が要求されている製品における部材同士の接合に好適に用いることができる。例えば、携帯電話、携帯情報端末、スマートフォン、タブレット端末、ノート型パーソナルコンピュータ、電子辞書、デジタル音楽プレイヤー、デジタル動画プレイヤー、携帯ゲーム機器、携帯型GPS端末、カメラ等の各種電子機器における部材同士の接合に用いることができる。接合対象としての部材としては、例えば、基板、各種電子部品、放熱シート、電磁波遮蔽シート、ガスバリアシート等が挙げられる。
1.(メタ)アクリル酸エステル重合体の調製
アクリル酸n−ブチル97質量部、アクリル酸1質量部、アクリル酸2−ヒドロキシエチル0.5質量部、及び酢酸ビニル3質量部を共重合させて、(メタ)アクリル酸エステル重合体を調製した。この(メタ)アクリル酸エステル重合体の分子量を後述する方法で測定したところ、重量平均分子量(Mw)100万であった。
上記の工程1で得られた(メタ)アクリル酸エステル重合体100質量部(固形分換算値;以下同じ)と、架橋剤としてのトリメチロールプロパン変性トリレンジイソシアネート(日本ポリウレタン社製,商品名「コロネートL」)1質量部と、粘着付与剤としての重合ロジンエステル(ハリマ化成社製,商品名「ハリタックFK100」)30質量部と、粘着付与剤としての芳香族石油樹脂(三井化学社製,商品名「FTR6100」)20質量部とを混合し、十分に撹拌し、メチルエチルケトンで希釈することにより、粘着剤の塗布溶液(固形分10質量%)を得た。
第1の剥離シートとして、ポリエチレンテレフタレート(PET)フィルムの片面をシリコーン系剥離剤で剥離処理した剥離シート(リンテック社製,SP−PET1130,厚み:25μm)を用意した。上記の工程2で得られた粘着剤の塗布液を、上記第1の剥離シートの剥離処理面に、乾燥後の厚みが2μmになるようにナイフコーターで塗布したのち、90℃で1分間加熱処理して第1の粘着剤層を形成した。
第2の剥離シートとして、PETフィルムの片面をシリコーン系剥離剤で剥離処理した剥離シート(リンテック社製,SP−PET1130,厚み:25μm)を用意した。上記の工程2で得られた粘着剤の塗布液を、上記第2の剥離シートの剥離処理面に、乾燥後の厚みが2μmになるようにナイフコーターで塗布したのち、90℃で1分間加熱処理して第2の粘着剤層を形成した。
実施例1の工程2で得られた粘着剤の塗布液を、実施例1の工程3で得られた積層体における基材の他方の面(露出面)に、乾燥後の厚みが2μmになるようにナイフコーターで塗布したのち、90℃で1分間加熱処理して第2の粘着剤層を形成した。
第1の剥離シート及び第2の剥離シートとして、PETフィルムの片面をシリコーン系剥離剤で剥離処理した剥離シート(リンテック社製,SP−PET1031,厚み:25μm)を使用する以外、実施例1と同様にして両面粘着シートを作製した。
第1の剥離シートとして、PETフィルムの片面をシリコーン系剥離剤で剥離処理した剥離シート(リンテック社製,SP−PET1031,厚み:25μm)を使用する以外、実施例1と同様にして両面粘着シートを作製した。
<測定条件>
・GPC測定装置:東ソー社製,HLC−8020
・GPCカラム(以下の順に通過):東ソー社製
TSK guard column HXL−H
TSK gel GMHXL(×2)
TSK gel G2000HXL
・測定溶媒:テトラヒドロフラン
・測定温度:40℃
実施例及び比較例で得られた両面粘着シートを125mm×25mmに裁断し、23℃、50%RHの環境下で、上記両面粘着シートから第2の剥離シートを剥離し、露出した第2の粘着剤層を、PETフィルム(東レ社製,商品名「ルミラーT−61M」,厚み:25μm)に貼付した。そして、得られた積層体のPETフィルム側を、ステンレススチール板に固定した。
実施例及び比較例で得られた両面粘着シートにおいて、第1の剥離シートと第1の粘着剤層との間に剥離の起点部分を作り、第1の剥離シートを第1の粘着剤層から剥離した。このとき、粘着剤層(第2の粘着剤層)と第2の剥離シートとの間で浮きが発生するかどうか、目視にて確認した。その結果、浮きが無かったものを○、浮きがあったものを×と評価した。
実施例及び比較例で得られた両面粘着シートを250mm×25mmに裁断し、23℃、50%RHの環境下で、上記両面粘着シートから第2の剥離シートを剥離し、露出した第2の粘着剤層を、PETフィルム(東レ社製,商品名「ルミラーT−61M」,厚み:25μm)に貼付した。次いで、上記両面粘着シートから第1の剥離シートを剥離し、露出した第1の粘着剤層を、ステンレススチール板(#360研磨面)に貼付した。
2…粘着積層体
20…基材
21…第1の粘着剤層
22…第2の粘着剤層
31…第1の剥離シート
32…第2の剥離シート
Claims (7)
- 基材と、前記基材の一方の面側に積層された第1の粘着剤層と、前記基材の他方の面側に積層された第2の粘着剤層とを備えた粘着積層体と、
前記第1の粘着剤層における前記基材とは反対の面側に積層された第1の剥離シートと、
前記第2の粘着剤層における前記基材とは反対の面側に積層された第2の剥離シートと
を備えた両面粘着シートであって、
前記基材の厚みは1〜2μmであり、
前記第1の粘着剤層及び前記第2の粘着剤層の厚みはそれぞれ1〜2.5μmであり、
前記第1の剥離シート及び前記第2の剥離シートの剥離力は10〜30mN/25mmであり、
前記第1の剥離シートの剥離力と前記第2の剥離シートの剥離力との差は5mN/25mm以下である
ことを特徴とする両面粘着シート。 - 前記第1の剥離シート及び前記第2の剥離シートは同一の材料からなることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の両面粘着シート。
- 前記第1の粘着剤層及び前記第2の粘着剤層は同一の粘着剤からなることを特徴とする請求項1又は2に記載の両面粘着シート。
- 前記第1の粘着剤層及び前記第2の粘着剤層を形成する粘着剤はアクリル系粘着剤であることを特徴とする請求項1〜3のいずれか一項に記載の両面粘着シート。
- 前記第1の粘着剤層及び前記第2の粘着剤層を形成する粘着剤は粘着付与剤を含有することを特徴とする請求項1〜4のいずれか一項に記載の両面粘着シート。
- 前記粘着剤は、前記粘着付与剤として重合ロジンエステル及び芳香族石油樹脂を含有することを特徴とする請求項5に記載の両面粘着シート。
- 請求項1〜6のいずれか一項に記載の両面粘着シートを製造する方法であって、
前記第1の剥離シートの剥離面に第1の粘着剤層を形成する工程と、
前記第1の剥離シートの剥離面に形成された前記第1の粘着剤層を前記基材の一方の面側に積層する工程と、
前記第2の剥離シートの剥離面に第2の粘着剤層を形成する工程と、
前記第2の剥離シートの剥離面に形成された前記第2の粘着剤層を前記基材の他方の面側に積層する工程と
を備えたことを特徴とする両面粘着シートの製造方法。
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