JP6165492B2 - 風力発電設備 - Google Patents
風力発電設備 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP6165492B2 JP6165492B2 JP2013084457A JP2013084457A JP6165492B2 JP 6165492 B2 JP6165492 B2 JP 6165492B2 JP 2013084457 A JP2013084457 A JP 2013084457A JP 2013084457 A JP2013084457 A JP 2013084457A JP 6165492 B2 JP6165492 B2 JP 6165492B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- radiator
- power generation
- radiators
- wind power
- generation facility
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 title claims description 49
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims description 48
- 239000003507 refrigerant Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000498 cooling water Substances 0.000 description 26
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 8
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000017525 heat dissipation Effects 0.000 description 5
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000002826 coolant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000002528 anti-freeze Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F03D—WIND MOTORS
- F03D80/00—Details, components or accessories not provided for in groups F03D1/00 - F03D17/00
- F03D80/60—Cooling or heating of wind motors
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F03D—WIND MOTORS
- F03D80/00—Details, components or accessories not provided for in groups F03D1/00 - F03D17/00
- F03D80/80—Arrangement of components within nacelles or towers
- F03D80/82—Arrangement of components within nacelles or towers of electrical components
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F03D—WIND MOTORS
- F03D9/00—Adaptations of wind motors for special use; Combinations of wind motors with apparatus driven thereby; Wind motors specially adapted for installation in particular locations
- F03D9/20—Wind motors characterised by the driven apparatus
- F03D9/25—Wind motors characterised by the driven apparatus the apparatus being an electrical generator
- F03D9/255—Wind motors characterised by the driven apparatus the apparatus being an electrical generator connected to electrical distribution networks; Arrangements therefor
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F05—INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
- F05B—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO WIND, SPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS, TO MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS COVERED BY SUBCLASSES F03B, F03D AND F03G
- F05B2240/00—Components
- F05B2240/20—Rotors
- F05B2240/21—Rotors for wind turbines
- F05B2240/221—Rotors for wind turbines with horizontal axis
- F05B2240/2213—Rotors for wind turbines with horizontal axis and with the rotor downwind from the yaw pivot axis
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F05—INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
- F05B—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO WIND, SPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS, TO MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS COVERED BY SUBCLASSES F03B, F03D AND F03G
- F05B2260/00—Function
- F05B2260/20—Heat transfer, e.g. cooling
- F05B2260/221—Improvement of heat transfer
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/70—Wind energy
- Y02E10/72—Wind turbines with rotation axis in wind direction
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Sustainable Energy (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Wind Motors (AREA)
Description
2 ロータ
3 主軸
4 増速機
5 発電機
6 ナセル
7 タワー
8 電力変換器
9 変圧器
10 基礎
12 海面
13 ラジエータ
13a ラジエータ(有効部分)
13b ラジエータ(無効部分)
14 冷却水ポンプ
15a バルブ(開)
15b バルブ(閉)
W 自然風の方向
F 空気の流れ
Claims (10)
- 風を受けて回転するブレードと、該ブレードの回転に伴って回転子を回転させて発電運転を行う発電機と、主軸を介して前記ブレードを支持するナセルと、該ナセルを回転可能に支持するタワーと、前記タワー内に収納される電力変換器または変圧器と、前記タワーの外周側に配置されると共に前記電力変換器または前記変圧器を冷却する複数のラジエータを備え、
略同程度の高さに配置される複数の前記ラジエータは、前記タワーの周方向に略均等な間隔で配置され、
前記ラジエータは前記タワー中心から離れる方向に延びる様に設けられ、
前記ラジエータは高さ方向に複数配置されており、
前記ラジエータ同士はいずれも前記タワーの周方向に重ならないことを特徴とする風力発電設備。 - 請求項1に記載の風力発電設備であって、
前記ラジエータは前記タワーの周方向に略均等な間隔で3方向以上配置されることを特徴とする風力発電設備。 - 請求項1または2に記載の風力発電設備であって、
いずれの前記ラジエータも、回転時における前記ブレードの最下端よりも下方に配置されることを特徴とする風力発電設備。 - 請求項1ないし3のいずれか一つに記載の風力発電設備であって、
複数の前記ラジエータは、略同程度の高さにおいて3方向に配置されることを特徴とする風力発電設備。 - 請求項1ないし4のいずれか一つに記載の風力発電設備であって、
前記ラジエータは高さ方向に複数配置されており、
前記ラジエータに形成される冷媒流路は、前記タワーの周方向について異なる方向の前記ラジエータに形成される冷媒流路と直列に接続されることを特徴とする風力発電設備。 - 請求項5に記載の風力発電設備であって、
直列に接続される前記冷媒流路は、周方向においていずれの方向に配置される前記ラジエータも少なくとも一度通過することを特徴とする風力発電設備。 - 請求項1ないし6のいずれか一つに記載の風力発電設備であって、
周方向における前記ラジエータの個数をa、高さ方向における前記ラジエータの個数をbとすると、
周方向において略360°/(a×b)の間隔毎に前記ラジエータは配置されることを特徴とする風力発電設備。 - 請求項1ないし4のいずれか一つに記載の風力発電設備であって、
前記ラジエータを流れる冷媒の流量は、風向きに応じて調整可能とされることを特徴とする風力発電設備。 - 請求項8に記載の風力発電設備であって、
風上側に配置される前記ラジエータを流れる冷媒の流量が、風下側に配置される前記ラジエータを流れる冷媒の流量よりも多くなる様に調整されることを特徴とする風力発電設備。 - 請求項9に記載の風力発電設備であって、
更に風向計を備え、
前記ラジエータは高さ方向に複数配置され、
前記ラジエータに形成される冷媒流路は、前記タワーの周方向について略同じ方向の前記ラジエータに形成される冷媒流路と直列に接続され、
直列に接続される各々の前記冷媒流路内には、流路内を流れる冷媒の流量を調整可能なバルブが備えられ、
前記風向計の検知結果に基づき、前記バルブが調整されて風上側に配置される前記ラジエータを流れる冷媒の流量が、風下側に配置される前記ラジエータを流れる冷媒の流量よりも多くなることを特徴とする風力発電設備。
Priority Applications (6)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2013084457A JP6165492B2 (ja) | 2013-04-15 | 2013-04-15 | 風力発電設備 |
TW103112695A TWI598506B (zh) | 2013-04-15 | 2014-04-07 | Wind power equipment |
CA2848693A CA2848693A1 (en) | 2013-04-15 | 2014-04-10 | Exterior mounted radiators for a wind power installation |
CN201410141354.8A CN104100460A (zh) | 2013-04-15 | 2014-04-10 | 风力发电设备 |
US14/252,355 US20140308129A1 (en) | 2013-04-15 | 2014-04-14 | Wind Power Generation System |
EP14164661.2A EP2792879A3 (en) | 2013-04-15 | 2014-04-15 | Wind power generation system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2013084457A JP6165492B2 (ja) | 2013-04-15 | 2013-04-15 | 風力発電設備 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2014206110A JP2014206110A (ja) | 2014-10-30 |
JP6165492B2 true JP6165492B2 (ja) | 2017-07-19 |
Family
ID=50478763
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2013084457A Active JP6165492B2 (ja) | 2013-04-15 | 2013-04-15 | 風力発電設備 |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US20140308129A1 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP2792879A3 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP6165492B2 (ja) |
CN (1) | CN104100460A (ja) |
CA (1) | CA2848693A1 (ja) |
TW (1) | TWI598506B (ja) |
Families Citing this family (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US9593670B2 (en) * | 2014-04-30 | 2017-03-14 | General Electric Company | System and methods for reducing wind turbine noise |
US20160230743A1 (en) * | 2015-02-10 | 2016-08-11 | Ge Energy Power Conversion Technology Ltd. | Wind turbine converter |
JP6812406B2 (ja) * | 2015-07-16 | 2021-01-13 | エムエイチアイ ヴェスタス オフショア ウィンド エー/エス | 風力タービンタワーの冷却パネルアセンブリ及び風力タービンタワー |
JP2019060237A (ja) * | 2015-12-25 | 2019-04-18 | 株式会社日立製作所 | 風車システムまたはウィンドファーム |
CN113463783B (zh) * | 2020-03-30 | 2024-08-20 | 江苏金风科技有限公司 | 抑制塔筒振动的扰流装置、塔筒及风力发电机组 |
Family Cites Families (15)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US7168251B1 (en) * | 2005-12-14 | 2007-01-30 | General Electric Company | Wind energy turbine |
WO2008052562A2 (en) * | 2006-11-03 | 2008-05-08 | Vestas Wind Systems A/S | Heating system, wind turbine or wind park, method for utilizing surplus heat of one or more wind turbine components and use hereof |
US7615884B2 (en) * | 2007-01-30 | 2009-11-10 | Mcmastercorp, Inc. | Hybrid wind turbine system, apparatus and method |
ES2330491B1 (es) * | 2007-05-25 | 2010-09-14 | GAMESA INNOVATION & TECHNOLOGY, S.L. | Sistema de climatizacion para aerogeneradores. |
WO2010013253A1 (en) * | 2008-07-28 | 2010-02-04 | Patel Ashok Kantilal | A novel method and system for producing energy from non-conventional energy sources |
KR101021333B1 (ko) * | 2008-09-01 | 2011-03-14 | 두산중공업 주식회사 | 풍력터빈의 나셀 냉각 시스템 |
IT1391939B1 (it) * | 2008-11-12 | 2012-02-02 | Rolic Invest Sarl | Generatore eolico |
US20120168116A1 (en) * | 2009-03-13 | 2012-07-05 | Xemc Darwind B.V. | Method of constructing a wind turbine and bottom tower section of wind turbine |
CN201570345U (zh) * | 2009-10-27 | 2010-09-01 | 华锐风电科技(集团)股份有限公司 | 风电机组变压器冷却装置及风电机组 |
US7850418B2 (en) * | 2009-10-28 | 2010-12-14 | General Electric Company | System and method to facilitate maintenance on a wind turbine |
US8206112B2 (en) * | 2009-10-28 | 2012-06-26 | Vestas Wind Systems A/S | Cooling system for a wind turbine |
US8829700B2 (en) * | 2009-12-01 | 2014-09-09 | Vestas Wind Systems A/S | Wind turbine nacelle comprising a heat exchanger assembly |
JP2012102692A (ja) * | 2010-11-12 | 2012-05-31 | Hitachi Industrial Equipment Systems Co Ltd | 風力発電用変圧器及び風力発電用変圧器を搭載する風力発電設備 |
DE102011107013A1 (de) * | 2011-07-09 | 2013-01-10 | Hydac Cooling Gmbh | Kühleinrichtung für Windenergieanlagen |
US8747060B2 (en) * | 2011-09-21 | 2014-06-10 | Gamesa Innovation & Technology, S.L. | Cooling and climate control system and method for a wind turbine |
-
2013
- 2013-04-15 JP JP2013084457A patent/JP6165492B2/ja active Active
-
2014
- 2014-04-07 TW TW103112695A patent/TWI598506B/zh not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2014-04-10 CN CN201410141354.8A patent/CN104100460A/zh active Pending
- 2014-04-10 CA CA2848693A patent/CA2848693A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2014-04-14 US US14/252,355 patent/US20140308129A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2014-04-15 EP EP14164661.2A patent/EP2792879A3/en not_active Withdrawn
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP2792879A3 (en) | 2018-02-28 |
JP2014206110A (ja) | 2014-10-30 |
CA2848693A1 (en) | 2014-10-15 |
EP2792879A2 (en) | 2014-10-22 |
CN104100460A (zh) | 2014-10-15 |
US20140308129A1 (en) | 2014-10-16 |
TWI598506B (zh) | 2017-09-11 |
TW201512527A (zh) | 2015-04-01 |
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