JP5927025B2 - Agricultural and horticultural fungicides - Google Patents
Agricultural and horticultural fungicides Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP5927025B2 JP5927025B2 JP2012103681A JP2012103681A JP5927025B2 JP 5927025 B2 JP5927025 B2 JP 5927025B2 JP 2012103681 A JP2012103681 A JP 2012103681A JP 2012103681 A JP2012103681 A JP 2012103681A JP 5927025 B2 JP5927025 B2 JP 5927025B2
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- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- parts
- ammonium
- sodium
- copper
- acid
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- 239000000417 fungicide Substances 0.000 title claims description 15
- BJEPYKJPYRNKOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N alpha-hydroxysuccinic acid Natural products OC(=O)C(O)CC(O)=O BJEPYKJPYRNKOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 26
- BFNBIHQBYMNNAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N ammonium sulfate Chemical compound N.N.OS(O)(=O)=O BFNBIHQBYMNNAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 24
- 229910052921 ammonium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 22
- 235000011130 ammonium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 22
- QPLDLSVMHZLSFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper oxide Chemical compound [Cu]=O QPLDLSVMHZLSFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 19
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims description 19
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- BERDEBHAJNAUOM-UHFFFAOYSA-N copper(i) oxide Chemical compound [Cu]O[Cu] BERDEBHAJNAUOM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 16
- KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N citric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(O)(C(O)=O)CC(O)=O KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 15
- ORTQZVOHEJQUHG-UHFFFAOYSA-L copper(II) chloride Chemical compound Cl[Cu]Cl ORTQZVOHEJQUHG-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 13
- KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Succinic acid Natural products OC(=O)CCC(O)=O KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
- LITQZINTSYBKIU-UHFFFAOYSA-F tetracopper;hexahydroxide;sulfate Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[Cu+2].[Cu+2].[Cu+2].[Cu+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O LITQZINTSYBKIU-UHFFFAOYSA-F 0.000 claims description 11
- 150000003863 ammonium salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000000855 fungicidal effect Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- ATRRKUHOCOJYRX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonium bicarbonate Chemical compound [NH4+].OC([O-])=O ATRRKUHOCOJYRX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000001099 ammonium carbonate Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- NLXLAEXVIDQMFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia chloride Chemical group [NH4+].[Cl-] NLXLAEXVIDQMFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000003945 anionic surfactant Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-JCYAYHJZSA-N Dextrotartaric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C(O)=O FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-JCYAYHJZSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- NGPGDYLVALNKEG-UHFFFAOYSA-N azanium;azane;2,3,4-trihydroxy-4-oxobutanoate Chemical compound [NH4+].[NH4+].[O-]C(=O)C(O)C(O)C([O-])=O NGPGDYLVALNKEG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-NUQCWPJISA-N butanedioic acid Chemical compound O[14C](=O)CC[14C](O)=O KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-NUQCWPJISA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000005751 Copper oxide Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tartaric acid Natural products [H+].[H+].[O-]C(=O)C(O)C(O)C([O-])=O FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000012501 ammonium carbonate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- NHJPVZLSLOHJDM-UHFFFAOYSA-N azane;butanedioic acid Chemical compound [NH4+].[NH4+].[O-]C(=O)CCC([O-])=O NHJPVZLSLOHJDM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000015165 citric acid Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910000431 copper oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 150000003892 tartrate salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 5
- CCKNPKNHNFDGND-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-fluoro-3-(isothiocyanatomethyl)benzene Chemical compound FC1=CC=CC(CN=C=S)=C1 CCKNPKNHNFDGND-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- USFZMSVCRYTOJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonium acetate Chemical compound N.CC(O)=O USFZMSVCRYTOJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000005695 Ammonium acetate Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910000013 Ammonium bicarbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 229940043376 ammonium acetate Drugs 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000019257 ammonium acetate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000012538 ammonium bicarbonate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000019270 ammonium chloride Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- LFVGISIMTYGQHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N ammonium dihydrogen phosphate Chemical compound [NH4+].OP(O)([O-])=O LFVGISIMTYGQHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910000148 ammonium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- ZRIUUUJAJJNDSS-UHFFFAOYSA-N ammonium phosphates Chemical compound [NH4+].[NH4+].[NH4+].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O ZRIUUUJAJJNDSS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- BWKOZPVPARTQIV-UHFFFAOYSA-N azanium;hydron;2-hydroxypropane-1,2,3-tricarboxylate Chemical compound [NH4+].OC(=O)CC(O)(C(O)=O)CC([O-])=O BWKOZPVPARTQIV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000645 desinfectant Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- YWYZEGXAUVWDED-UHFFFAOYSA-N triammonium citrate Chemical compound [NH4+].[NH4+].[NH4+].[O-]C(=O)CC(O)(CC([O-])=O)C([O-])=O YWYZEGXAUVWDED-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000001393 triammonium citrate Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000011046 triammonium citrate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- BJEPYKJPYRNKOW-REOHCLBHSA-N (S)-malic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](O)CC(O)=O BJEPYKJPYRNKOW-REOHCLBHSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910000387 ammonium dihydrogen phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000001630 malic acid Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000011090 malic acid Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000019837 monoammonium phosphate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011975 tartaric acid Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000002906 tartaric acid Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000001860 citric acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L succinate(2-) Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)CCC([O-])=O KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims 1
- -1 organic acid salt Chemical class 0.000 description 90
- JJLJMEJHUUYSSY-UHFFFAOYSA-L Copper hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[Cu+2] JJLJMEJHUUYSSY-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 48
- YDEXUEFDPVHGHE-GGMCWBHBSA-L disodium;(2r)-3-(2-hydroxy-3-methoxyphenyl)-2-[2-methoxy-4-(3-sulfonatopropyl)phenoxy]propane-1-sulfonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].COC1=CC=CC(C[C@H](CS([O-])(=O)=O)OC=2C(=CC(CCCS([O-])(=O)=O)=CC=2)OC)=C1O YDEXUEFDPVHGHE-GGMCWBHBSA-L 0.000 description 44
- 239000004563 wettable powder Substances 0.000 description 38
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 35
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 35
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 35
- 239000005749 Copper compound Substances 0.000 description 27
- 150000001880 copper compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 27
- BDHFUVZGWQCTTF-UHFFFAOYSA-M sulfonate Chemical compound [O-]S(=O)=O BDHFUVZGWQCTTF-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 27
- 230000000844 anti-bacterial effect Effects 0.000 description 26
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 26
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 25
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 17
- 235000019329 dioctyl sodium sulphosuccinate Nutrition 0.000 description 17
- YHAIUSTWZPMYGG-UHFFFAOYSA-L disodium;2,2-dioctyl-3-sulfobutanedioate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].CCCCCCCCC(C([O-])=O)(C(C([O-])=O)S(O)(=O)=O)CCCCCCCC YHAIUSTWZPMYGG-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 17
- ONBWNNUYXGJKKD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-bis(2-ethylhexoxy)-1,4-dioxobutane-2-sulfonic acid;sodium Chemical compound [Na].CCCCC(CC)COC(=O)CC(S(O)(=O)=O)C(=O)OCC(CC)CCCC ONBWNNUYXGJKKD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 16
- QXNVGIXVLWOKEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Disodium Chemical compound [Na][Na] QXNVGIXVLWOKEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 description 11
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 11
- BJEPYKJPYRNKOW-UHFFFAOYSA-L malate(2-) Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)C(O)CC([O-])=O BJEPYKJPYRNKOW-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 10
- 150000007524 organic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 9
- DBMJMQXJHONAFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium laurylsulphate Chemical compound [Na+].CCCCCCCCCCCCOS([O-])(=O)=O DBMJMQXJHONAFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 8
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 8
- 235000019333 sodium laurylsulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 8
- 239000003905 agrochemical Substances 0.000 description 7
- GVGUFUZHNYFZLC-UHFFFAOYSA-N dodecyl benzenesulfonate;sodium Chemical compound [Na].CCCCCCCCCCCCOS(=O)(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 GVGUFUZHNYFZLC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 7
- 229940080264 sodium dodecylbenzenesulfonate Drugs 0.000 description 7
- VMQMZMRVKUZKQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cu+ Chemical compound [Cu+] VMQMZMRVKUZKQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000005562 Glyphosate Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000005574 MCPA Substances 0.000 description 6
- DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene glycol Chemical compound CC(O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- WHKUVVPPKQRRBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Trasan Chemical compound CC1=CC(Cl)=CC=C1OCC(O)=O WHKUVVPPKQRRBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 6
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 6
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 6
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000000575 pesticide Substances 0.000 description 6
- NLJMYIDDQXHKNR-UHFFFAOYSA-K sodium citrate Chemical compound O.O.[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[O-]C(=O)CC(O)(CC([O-])=O)C([O-])=O NLJMYIDDQXHKNR-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 6
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 5
- 229940097068 glyphosate Drugs 0.000 description 5
- XDDAORKBJWWYJS-UHFFFAOYSA-N glyphosate Chemical compound OC(=O)CNCP(O)(O)=O XDDAORKBJWWYJS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 4
- VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium carbonate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]C([O-])=O VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 4
- YASYEJJMZJALEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Citric acid monohydrate Chemical compound O.OC(=O)CC(O)(C(O)=O)CC(O)=O YASYEJJMZJALEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229960004106 citric acid Drugs 0.000 description 4
- 229960002303 citric acid monohydrate Drugs 0.000 description 4
- 230000001276 controlling effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- MWKFXSUHUHTGQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N decan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCO MWKFXSUHUHTGQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- IWEDIXLBFLAXBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N dicamba Chemical compound COC1=C(Cl)C=CC(Cl)=C1C(O)=O IWEDIXLBFLAXBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 235000005985 organic acids Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 4
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetonitrile Chemical compound CC#N WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isopropanol Chemical compound CC(C)O KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229920003171 Poly (ethylene oxide) Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000004480 active ingredient Substances 0.000 description 3
- NYPJDWWKZLNGGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N fenvalerate Aalpha Natural products C=1C=C(Cl)C=CC=1C(C(C)C)C(=O)OC(C#N)C(C=1)=CC=CC=1OC1=CC=CC=C1 NYPJDWWKZLNGGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 3
- JJWLVOIRVHMVIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N isopropylamine Chemical class CC(C)N JJWLVOIRVHMVIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- HYVVJDQGXFXBRZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N metam Chemical compound CNC(S)=S HYVVJDQGXFXBRZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 159000000000 sodium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- ZDQYSKICYIVCPN-UHFFFAOYSA-L sodium succinate (anhydrous) Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C(=O)CCC([O-])=O ZDQYSKICYIVCPN-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- JLIDBLDQVAYHNE-YKALOCIXSA-N (+)-Abscisic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)/C=C(/C)\C=C\[C@@]1(O)C(C)=CC(=O)CC1(C)C JLIDBLDQVAYHNE-YKALOCIXSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KAATUXNTWXVJKI-NSHGMRRFSA-N (1R)-cis-(alphaS)-cypermethrin Chemical compound CC1(C)[C@@H](C=C(Cl)Cl)[C@H]1C(=O)O[C@H](C#N)C1=CC=CC(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=C1 KAATUXNTWXVJKI-NSHGMRRFSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QPUYECUOLPXSFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-methylnaphthalene Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(C)=CC=CC2=C1 QPUYECUOLPXSFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CCBICDLNWJRFPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,6-dichloroindophenol Chemical compound C1=CC(O)=CC=C1N=C1C=C(Cl)C(=O)C(Cl)=C1 CCBICDLNWJRFPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LLWADFLAOKUBDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methyl-4-chlorophenoxybutyric acid Chemical compound CC1=CC(Cl)=CC=C1OCCCC(O)=O LLWADFLAOKUBDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XMTQQYYKAHVGBJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-(3,4-DICHLOROPHENYL)-1,1-DIMETHYLUREA Chemical compound CN(C)C(=O)NC1=CC=C(Cl)C(Cl)=C1 XMTQQYYKAHVGBJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- JPVYNHNXODAKFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cu2+ Chemical compound [Cu+2] JPVYNHNXODAKFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 102100034289 Deoxynucleoside triphosphate triphosphohydrolase SAMHD1 Human genes 0.000 description 2
- IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethylsulphoxide Chemical compound CS(C)=O IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VEVZCONIUDBCDC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Flurprimidol Chemical compound C=1N=CN=CC=1C(O)(C(C)C)C1=CC=C(OC(F)(F)F)C=C1 VEVZCONIUDBCDC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000005979 Forchlorfenuron Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000005561 Glufosinate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 101000641031 Homo sapiens Deoxynucleoside triphosphate triphosphohydrolase SAMHD1 Proteins 0.000 description 2
- SIKJAQJRHWYJAI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Indole Chemical compound C1=CC=C2NC=CC2=C1 SIKJAQJRHWYJAI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920001732 Lignosulfonate Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000005575 MCPB Substances 0.000 description 2
- 101150039283 MCPB gene Proteins 0.000 description 2
- BGRDGMRNKXEXQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Maleic hydrazide Chemical compound OC1=CC=C(O)N=N1 BGRDGMRNKXEXQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LGDSHSYDSCRFAB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl isothiocyanate Chemical compound CN=C=S LGDSHSYDSCRFAB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000005931 Spirotetramat Substances 0.000 description 2
- ULUAUXLGCMPNKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfobutanedioic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(C(O)=O)S(O)(=O)=O ULUAUXLGCMPNKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000000895 acaricidal effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000012868 active agrochemical ingredient Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000008055 alkyl aryl sulfonates Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229910000019 calcium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- OSGAYBCDTDRGGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium sulfate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O OSGAYBCDTDRGGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229940116318 copper carbonate Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 229960000355 copper sulfate Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 229910000365 copper sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- ARUVKPQLZAKDPS-UHFFFAOYSA-L copper(II) sulfate Chemical compound [Cu+2].[O-][S+2]([O-])([O-])[O-] ARUVKPQLZAKDPS-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- GEZOTWYUIKXWOA-UHFFFAOYSA-L copper;carbonate Chemical compound [Cu+2].[O-]C([O-])=O GEZOTWYUIKXWOA-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 229960003280 cupric chloride Drugs 0.000 description 2
- MZZBPDKVEFVLFF-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyanazine Chemical compound CCNC1=NC(Cl)=NC(NC(C)(C)C#N)=N1 MZZBPDKVEFVLFF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- SCKHCCSZFPSHGR-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyanophos Chemical compound COP(=S)(OC)OC1=CC=C(C#N)C=C1 SCKHCCSZFPSHGR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- JHIVVAPYMSGYDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclohexanone Chemical compound O=C1CCCCC1 JHIVVAPYMSGYDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OEBRKCOSUFCWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N dichlorvos Chemical compound COP(=O)(OC)OC=C(Cl)Cl OEBRKCOSUFCWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- FGJLAJMGHXGFDE-UHFFFAOYSA-L disodium;2,3-dihydroxybutanedioate;dihydrate Chemical compound O.O.[Na+].[Na+].[O-]C(=O)C(O)C(O)C([O-])=O FGJLAJMGHXGFDE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000000284 extract Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 description 2
- ZNOLGFHPUIJIMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N fenitrothion Chemical compound COP(=S)(OC)OC1=CC=C([N+]([O-])=O)C(C)=C1 ZNOLGFHPUIJIMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- GPXLRLUVLMHHIK-UHFFFAOYSA-N forchlorfenuron Chemical compound C1=NC(Cl)=CC(NC(=O)NC=2C=CC=CC=2)=C1 GPXLRLUVLMHHIK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000002363 herbicidal effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- KGVPNLBXJKTABS-UHFFFAOYSA-N hymexazol Chemical compound CC1=CC(O)=NO1 KGVPNLBXJKTABS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000749 insecticidal effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- HJOVHMDZYOCNQW-UHFFFAOYSA-N isophorone Chemical compound CC1=CC(=O)CC(C)(C)C1 HJOVHMDZYOCNQW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000000116 mitigating effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001069 nematicidal effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000010452 phosphate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000008635 plant growth Effects 0.000 description 2
- XAEFZNCEHLXOMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium benzoate Chemical compound [K+].[O-]C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 XAEFZNCEHLXOMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- LFULEKSKNZEWOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N propanil Chemical compound CCC(=O)NC1=CC=C(Cl)C(Cl)=C1 LFULEKSKNZEWOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FBQQHUGEACOBDN-UHFFFAOYSA-N quinomethionate Chemical compound N1=C2SC(=O)SC2=NC2=CC(C)=CC=C21 FBQQHUGEACOBDN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- WPUMTJGUQUYPIV-UHFFFAOYSA-L sodium malate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C(=O)C(O)CC([O-])=O WPUMTJGUQUYPIV-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- CLSVJBIHYWPGQY-GGYDESQDSA-N spirotetramat Chemical compound CCOC(=O)OC1=C(C=2C(=CC=C(C)C=2)C)C(=O)N[C@@]11CC[C@H](OC)CC1 CLSVJBIHYWPGQY-GGYDESQDSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 2
- UCSJYZPVAKXKNQ-HZYVHMACSA-N streptomycin Chemical compound CN[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](CO)O[C@H]1O[C@@H]1[C@](C=O)(O)[C@H](C)O[C@H]1O[C@@H]1[C@@H](NC(N)=N)[C@H](O)[C@@H](NC(N)=N)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O UCSJYZPVAKXKNQ-HZYVHMACSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- AEHJMNVBLRLZKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridalyl Chemical group N1=CC(C(F)(F)F)=CC=C1OCCCOC1=C(Cl)C=C(OCC=C(Cl)Cl)C=C1Cl AEHJMNVBLRLZKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZLIBICFPKPWGIZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyrimethanil Chemical compound CC1=CC(C)=NC(NC=2C=CC=CC=2)=N1 ZLIBICFPKPWGIZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- QYPNKSZPJQQLRK-UHFFFAOYSA-N tebufenozide Chemical compound C1=CC(CC)=CC=C1C(=O)NN(C(C)(C)C)C(=O)C1=CC(C)=CC(C)=C1 QYPNKSZPJQQLRK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZZYSLNWGKKDOML-UHFFFAOYSA-N tebufenpyrad Chemical compound CCC1=NN(C)C(C(=O)NCC=2C=CC(=CC=2)C(C)(C)C)=C1Cl ZZYSLNWGKKDOML-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CJDWRQLODFKPEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N teflubenzuron Chemical compound FC1=CC=CC(F)=C1C(=O)NC(=O)NC1=CC(Cl)=C(F)C(Cl)=C1F CJDWRQLODFKPEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UOORRWUZONOOLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N telone II Natural products ClCC=CCl UOORRWUZONOOLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- 229950004921 temefos Drugs 0.000 description 1
- WWJZWCUNLNYYAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N temephos Chemical compound C1=CC(OP(=S)(OC)OC)=CC=C1SC1=CC=C(OP(=S)(OC)OC)C=C1 WWJZWCUNLNYYAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IWVCMVBTMGNXQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N terramycin dehydrate Natural products C1=CC=C2C(O)(C)C3C(O)C4C(N(C)C)C(O)=C(C(N)=O)C(=O)C4(O)C(O)=C3C(=O)C2=C1O IWVCMVBTMGNXQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960005199 tetramethrin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000004308 thiabendazole Substances 0.000 description 1
- WJCNZQLZVWNLKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N thiabendazole Chemical compound S1C=NC(C=2NC3=CC=CC=C3N=2)=C1 WJCNZQLZVWNLKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000010296 thiabendazole Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229960004546 thiabendazole Drugs 0.000 description 1
- NWWZPOKUUAIXIW-FLIBITNWSA-N thiamethoxam Chemical compound [O-][N+](=O)\N=C/1N(C)COCN\1CC1=CN=C(Cl)S1 NWWZPOKUUAIXIW-FLIBITNWSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004305 thiazinyl group Chemical group S1NC(=CC=C1)* 0.000 description 1
- GLDAZAQRGCSFNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N thiencarbazone Chemical compound O=C1N(C)C(OC)=NN1C(=O)NS(=O)(=O)C1=C(C)SC=C1C(O)=O GLDAZAQRGCSFNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SRVJKTDHMYAMHA-WUXMJOGZSA-N thioacetazone Chemical group CC(=O)NC1=CC=C(\C=N\NC(N)=S)C=C1 SRVJKTDHMYAMHA-WUXMJOGZSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- WPALTCMYPARVNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N tolfenpyrad Chemical compound CCC1=NN(C)C(C(=O)NCC=2C=CC(OC=3C=CC(C)=CC=3)=CC=2)=C1Cl WPALTCMYPARVNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YWSCPYYRJXKUDB-KAKFPZCNSA-N tralomethrin Chemical compound CC1(C)[C@@H](C(Br)C(Br)(Br)Br)[C@H]1C(=O)O[C@H](C#N)C1=CC=CC(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=C1 YWSCPYYRJXKUDB-KAKFPZCNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XOPFESVZMSQIKC-UHFFFAOYSA-N triasulfuron Chemical compound COC1=NC(C)=NC(NC(=O)NS(=O)(=O)C=2C(=CC=CC=2)OCCCl)=N1 XOPFESVZMSQIKC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NKNFWVNSBIXGLL-UHFFFAOYSA-N triazamate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)CSC1=NC(C(C)(C)C)=NN1C(=O)N(C)C NKNFWVNSBIXGLL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YMXOXAPKZDWXLY-QWRGUYRKSA-N tribenuron methyl Chemical group COC(=O)[C@H]1CCCC[C@@H]1S(=O)(=O)NC(=O)N(C)C1=NC(C)=NC(OC)=N1 YMXOXAPKZDWXLY-QWRGUYRKSA-N 0.000 description 1
- REEQLXCGVXDJSQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N trichlopyr Chemical compound OC(=O)COC1=NC(Cl)=C(Cl)C=C1Cl REEQLXCGVXDJSQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DQJCHOQLCLEDLL-UHFFFAOYSA-N tricyclazole Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC2=C1N1C=NN=C1S2 DQJCHOQLCLEDLL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ONCZDRURRATYFI-TVJDWZFNSA-N trifloxystrobin Chemical compound CO\N=C(\C(=O)OC)C1=CC=CC=C1CO\N=C(/C)C1=CC=CC(C(F)(F)F)=C1 ONCZDRURRATYFI-TVJDWZFNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HSMVPDGQOIQYSR-KGENOOAVSA-N triflumizole Chemical compound C1=CN=CN1C(/COCCC)=N/C1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1C(F)(F)F HSMVPDGQOIQYSR-KGENOOAVSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XAIPTRIXGHTTNT-UHFFFAOYSA-N triflumuron Chemical compound C1=CC(OC(F)(F)F)=CC=C1NC(=O)NC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1Cl XAIPTRIXGHTTNT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZSDSQXJSNMTJDA-UHFFFAOYSA-N trifluralin Chemical compound CCCN(CCC)C1=C([N+]([O-])=O)C=C(C(F)(F)F)C=C1[N+]([O-])=O ZSDSQXJSNMTJDA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RVKCCVTVZORVGD-UHFFFAOYSA-N trinexapac-ethyl Chemical group O=C1CC(C(=O)OCC)CC(=O)C1=C(O)C1CC1 RVKCCVTVZORVGD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HRXKRNGNAMMEHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-K trisodium citrate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[O-]C(=O)CC(O)(CC([O-])=O)C([O-])=O HRXKRNGNAMMEHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 229940038773 trisodium citrate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- KVEQCVKVIFQSGC-UHFFFAOYSA-N tritosulfuron Chemical compound FC(F)(F)C1=NC(OC)=NC(NC(=O)NS(=O)(=O)C=2C(=CC=CC=2)C(F)(F)F)=N1 KVEQCVKVIFQSGC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YNWVFADWVLCOPU-MAUPQMMJSA-N uniconazole P Chemical compound C1=NC=NN1/C([C@@H](O)C(C)(C)C)=C/C1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1 YNWVFADWVLCOPU-MAUPQMMJSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JARYYMUOCXVXNK-IMTORBKUSA-N validamycin Chemical compound N([C@H]1C[C@@H]([C@H]([C@H](O)[C@H]1O)O[C@H]1[C@@H]([C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1)O)CO)[C@H]1C=C(CO)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O JARYYMUOCXVXNK-IMTORBKUSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000015112 vegetable and seed oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008158 vegetable oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010455 vermiculite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052902 vermiculite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000019354 vermiculite Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920003169 water-soluble polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
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- 239000000230 xanthan gum Substances 0.000 description 1
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- WCJYTPVNMWIZCG-UHFFFAOYSA-N xylylcarb Chemical compound CNC(=O)OC1=CC=C(C)C(C)=C1 WCJYTPVNMWIZCG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005943 zeta-Cypermethrin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N59/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing elements or inorganic compounds
- A01N59/16—Heavy metals; Compounds thereof
- A01N59/20—Copper
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Dentistry (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Plant Pathology (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Agronomy & Crop Science (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
- Catching Or Destruction (AREA)
Description
本発明は、植物に対する散布汚れが軽減された農園芸用殺菌剤及び該剤を用いた植物の散布汚れ軽減方法に関するものである。 The present invention relates to an agricultural and horticultural fungicide with reduced spraying dirt on plants and a method for reducing spraying dirt on plants using the agent.
農園芸用殺菌剤分野では、種々の化合物が有効成分として使用されている。その中で、殺菌性銅化合物は古くから知られている有効成分であるが、病原菌の薬剤抵抗性が発達し難く、比較的安価で且つ植物病害に対して安定した防除効果を有することから、現在でも広く使用されている。しかし、この殺菌性銅化合物は、植物の葉部及び果実が青、緑色、褐色等の使用した銅化合物の色調に汚れてしまうという問題がある。農園芸作物が汚れてしまうと、外観が悪くなるので商品価値が下がる。したがって、殺菌性銅化合物による農作物や園芸植物などの散布汚れは、農園芸家にとって深刻な問題であった。これらの点から、殺菌性銅化合物を含有する農園芸用殺菌剤は植物に対する汚れの少ないものが望まれている。 In the field of agricultural and horticultural fungicides, various compounds are used as active ingredients. Among them, the bactericidal copper compound is an active ingredient that has been known for a long time, but the drug resistance of pathogenic bacteria is difficult to develop, it is relatively inexpensive and has a stable control effect against plant diseases, It is still widely used today. However, this bactericidal copper compound has a problem that the leaves and fruits of the plant are stained with the color tone of the copper compound used, such as blue, green and brown. If the agricultural or horticultural crops are soiled, the appearance will deteriorate and the product value will decrease. Therefore, spraying soils such as agricultural crops and horticultural plants with a bactericidal copper compound has been a serious problem for agricultural and horticulturists. From these points, an agricultural and horticultural fungicide containing a bactericidal copper compound is desired to be less contaminated with plants.
特許文献1には、殺菌性銅化合物の薬害軽減対策として用いられる炭酸カルシウムによる汚れを軽減する技術が開示されているが、殺菌性銅化合物そのものの汚れを軽減する技術は知られていない。 Patent Document 1 discloses a technique for reducing soiling caused by calcium carbonate used as a phytotoxicity mitigation measure for a bactericidal copper compound, but a technique for reducing soiling of the bactericidal copper compound itself is not known.
よって、植物に対する汚れの少ない殺菌性銅化合物を含有する農園芸用殺菌剤の開発が、当業界において強く求められている。 Therefore, there is a strong demand in the art for the development of agricultural and horticultural fungicides containing bactericidal copper compounds that are less contaminated with plants.
本発明は、植物に散布後の植物の葉部、果実等の散布汚れが軽減された、殺菌性銅化合物を含有してなる農園芸用殺菌剤、及び、該剤を用いた植物の散布汚れ軽減方法を提供することを目的とする。 The present invention relates to an agricultural and horticultural fungicide containing a bactericidal copper compound in which spraying stains such as leaves and fruits of plants after spraying on plants are reduced, and plant spraying stains using the agent The purpose is to provide mitigation methods.
本発明者らは、殺菌性銅化合物を含有する農園芸用殺菌剤について種々研究を重ねた結果、植物病害に防除効果を示す殺菌性銅化合物、アニオン性界面活性剤、及び有機酸、有機酸塩のいずれかあるいは両方と、水溶性アンモニウム塩を必須構成成分として配合してなる剤が、散布汚れを軽減させ、かつ保存性・安定性が良好であることを見出し、かかる知見に基づいて発明を完成させたものである。 As a result of various researches on agricultural and horticultural fungicides containing a bactericidal copper compound, the present inventors have found that bactericidal copper compounds, anionic surfactants, and organic acids and organic acids exhibiting control effects on plant diseases. It was found that an agent comprising one or both of salts and a water-soluble ammonium salt as an essential component reduces spraying stains and has good storage stability and stability. Was completed.
すなわち、本発明の実施形態は次のとおりである。
(1)植物病害に防除効果を示す殺菌性銅化合物、アニオン性界面活性剤、及び有機酸、有機酸塩のいずれかあるいは両方と、水溶性アンモニウム塩を配合してなる、植物に対する散布汚れが軽減された農園芸用殺菌剤。
(2)有機酸がコハク酸、リンゴ酸、クエン酸、酒石酸から選ばれる1種または2種以上である(1)に記載の剤。
(3)有機酸塩がコハク酸、リンゴ酸、クエン酸、酒石酸の塩から選ばれる1種または2種以上である(1)または(2)に記載の剤。
(4)水溶性アンモニウム塩が塩化アンモニウム、炭酸アンモニウム、炭酸水素アンモニウム、酢酸アンモニウム、リン酸三アンモニウム、リン酸二水素アンモニウム、クエン酸三アンモニウム、クエン酸二水素アンモニウム、コハク酸アンモニウム、(+)酒石酸アンモニウム、酒石酸水素アンモニウム、硫酸アンモニウムから選ばれる1種または2種以上である(1)〜(3)のいずれか1つに記載の剤。
(5)植物病害に防除効果を示す殺菌性銅化合物が酸化銅(I)、酸化銅(II)、塩基性塩化銅、塩基性硫酸銅、塩基性炭酸銅、硫酸銅、水酸化第二銅、塩化第二銅、塩基性硫酸銅カルシウムから選ばれる1種または2種以上である(1)〜(4)のいずれか1つに記載の剤。
(6)(1)〜(5)のいずれか1つに記載の農園芸用殺菌剤を植物に散布することを特徴とする、植物の殺菌性銅化合物による散布汚れ軽減方法。
That is, the embodiment of the present invention is as follows.
(1) Disinfecting stains on plants, comprising a bactericidal copper compound, an anionic surfactant, an organic acid, an organic acid salt, or a water-soluble ammonium salt, which has a controlling effect on plant diseases. Reduced agricultural and horticultural fungicide.
(2) The agent according to (1), wherein the organic acid is one or more selected from succinic acid, malic acid, citric acid, and tartaric acid.
(3) The agent according to (1) or (2), wherein the organic acid salt is one or more selected from succinic acid, malic acid, citric acid, and tartaric acid salts.
(4) Water-soluble ammonium salt is ammonium chloride, ammonium carbonate, ammonium hydrogen carbonate, ammonium acetate, triammonium phosphate, dihydrogen ammonium phosphate, triammonium citrate, ammonium dihydrogen citrate, ammonium succinate, (+) The agent according to any one of (1) to (3), which is one or more selected from ammonium tartrate, ammonium hydrogen tartrate, and ammonium sulfate.
(5) The bactericidal copper compound showing a controlling effect on plant diseases is copper (I) oxide, copper (II) oxide, basic copper chloride, basic copper sulfate, basic copper carbonate, copper sulfate, cupric hydroxide The agent as described in any one of (1)-(4) which is 1 type, or 2 or more types chosen from a cupric chloride and basic copper-sulfate calcium.
(6) A method for reducing spraying stains with a fungicidal copper compound of a plant, characterized in that the agricultural and horticultural fungicide according to any one of (1) to (5) is sprayed on a plant.
本発明に係る農園芸用殺菌剤は、植物に対する殺菌性銅化合物による散布汚れが顕著に軽減される。さらに、前記散布汚れの軽減効果が長期間安定して維持される。 The disinfectant for agricultural and horticultural use according to the present invention is remarkably reduced by spraying stains due to a disinfectant copper compound on plants. Further, the effect of reducing the sprayed dirt is stably maintained for a long time.
本発明で使用できる植物病害に防除効果を示す殺菌性銅化合物は、無機殺菌性銅化合物としては、例えば、酸化銅(I)、酸化銅(II)、塩基性塩化銅、塩基性硫酸銅、塩基性炭酸銅、硫酸銅、水酸化第二銅、塩化第二銅、塩基性硫酸銅等が挙げられる。有機殺菌性銅化合物としては、例えば、8−ヒドロキシキノリン銅、ノニルフェノールスルホン酸銅、ペンタクロロフェノール銅及びテレフタル酸銅等が挙げられる。好適には、無機殺菌性銅化合物が使用でき、さらに好ましくは塩基性塩化銅、塩基性硫酸銅、水酸化第二銅、酸化銅(I)、酸化銅(II)が用いられるが、これらの例示に限定されるものではない。また、必要に応じ、2種以上の殺菌性銅化合物を任意の割合で混合して使用することもできる。 The bactericidal copper compound having a controlling effect on plant diseases that can be used in the present invention includes, for example, copper (I) oxide, copper (II) oxide, basic copper chloride, basic copper sulfate, Examples include basic copper carbonate, copper sulfate, cupric hydroxide, cupric chloride, basic copper sulfate and the like. Examples of the organic bactericidal copper compound include 8-hydroxyquinoline copper, copper nonylphenol sulfonate, copper pentachlorophenol and copper terephthalate. Preferably, an inorganic bactericidal copper compound can be used, more preferably basic copper chloride, basic copper sulfate, cupric hydroxide, copper (I) oxide, copper (II) oxide. It is not limited to the illustration. Moreover, 2 or more types of bactericidal copper compounds can also be mixed and used in arbitrary ratios as needed.
なお、これらの殺菌性銅化合物は公知であり、例えば、「THE PESTICIDE MANUAL−15th EDITION」(BCPC刊,ISBN 978−1−901396−18−8)、「SHIBUYA INDEX 15th Edition」(SHIBUYA INDEX研究会刊,ISBN 978−4−88137−157−2)、「農薬ハンドブック 1994年版」(平成6年12月21日 社団法人 日本植物防疫協会発行)、あるいは「最新農薬データブック 第3版(1997年)」(1997年1月25日 株式会社ソフトサイエンス社,ISBN 978−4−88171−073−9)に記載されている。 These bactericidal copper compounds are known, for example, “THE PESTICIDE MANUAL-15th EDITION” (BCPC, ISBN 978-1-901396-18-8), “SHIBUYA INDEX 15th Edition” (SHIBUYA INDEX Study Group). Published by ISBN 978-4-88137-157-2), "Agricultural Chemicals Handbook 1994 Edition" (issued by the Japan Plant Protection Association on December 21, 1994), or "Latest Pesticide Data Book 3rd Edition (1997)" (January 25, 1997, Soft Science Corporation, ISBN 978-4-88171-073-9).
また、これら殺菌性銅化合物の製剤中への添加量は、製剤全量の1〜90重量%、好ましくは5〜80重量%である。さらに好ましくは10〜60重量%である。 Moreover, the addition amount to the formulation of these bactericidal copper compounds is 1 to 90% by weight, preferably 5 to 80% by weight of the total amount of the formulation. More preferably, it is 10 to 60% by weight.
アニオン性界面活性剤としては、例えば、アルキルアリールスルホン酸塩、ジアルキルスルホン酸塩、リグニンスルホン酸塩、ナフタレンスルホン酸塩及びその縮合物、アルキル硫酸エステル塩、アルキルリン酸エステル塩、アルキルアリール硫酸エステル塩、ジアルキルスルホコハク酸塩、アルキルアリールリン酸エステル塩、ポリオキシエチレンアルキルエーテル硫酸エステル塩、ポリオキシエチレンアルキルアリールエーテル硫酸エステル塩、ポリオキシエチレンアリルフェニルエーテルリン酸塩、ポリカルボン酸型高分子活性剤等のアニオン性界面活性剤を挙げることができる。これらの界面活性剤の中で、特に、リグニンスルホン酸塩、アルキルアリールスルホン酸塩、ナフタレンスルホン酸塩、及びジアルキルスルホコハク酸塩が好適に用いられる。 Examples of the anionic surfactant include alkyl aryl sulfonates, dialkyl sulfonates, lignin sulfonates, naphthalene sulfonates and condensates thereof, alkyl sulfate esters, alkyl phosphate esters, alkylaryl sulfates. Salt, dialkyl sulfosuccinate, alkylaryl phosphate ester salt, polyoxyethylene alkyl ether sulfate ester salt, polyoxyethylene alkylaryl ether sulfate ester salt, polyoxyethylene allyl phenyl ether phosphate, polycarboxylic acid type polymer activity Anionic surfactants such as agents can be mentioned. Among these surfactants, lignin sulfonate, alkylaryl sulfonate, naphthalene sulfonate, and dialkyl sulfosuccinate are particularly preferably used.
有機酸としては、特に限定はされないが、例えば、ヒドロキシ酸、ジカルボン酸が好適に用いられ、さらに好適にはコハク酸、DLリンゴ酸、クエン酸、コハク酸、酒石酸が用いられる。 Although it does not specifically limit as an organic acid, For example, a hydroxy acid and dicarboxylic acid are used suitably, More preferably, a succinic acid, DL malic acid, a citric acid, a succinic acid, and tartaric acid are used.
また、これら有機酸の製剤中への添加量は、特に限定はされないが、通常は製剤全量の0.01〜50重量%、好ましくは0.1〜25重量%、さらに好適には0.5〜10重量%である。 The amount of these organic acids added to the preparation is not particularly limited, but is usually 0.01 to 50% by weight, preferably 0.1 to 25% by weight, more preferably 0.5% of the total amount of the preparation. -10% by weight.
有機酸塩としては、特に限定はされないが、例えば、ヒドロキシ酸塩、ジカルボン酸塩が用いられ、好適には、コハク酸塩、リンゴ酸塩、クエン酸塩、酒石酸塩が用いられる。さらに好適には、クエン酸三ナトリウム、DLリンゴ酸二ナトリウム、コハク酸二ナトリウム、酒石酸ナトリウムが用いられる。 Although it does not specifically limit as an organic acid salt, For example, a hydroxy acid salt and a dicarboxylate salt are used, and a succinate salt, a malate salt, a citrate salt, and a tartrate salt are preferably used. More preferably, trisodium citrate, disodium DL malate, disodium succinate, and sodium tartrate are used.
また、これら有機酸塩の製剤中への添加量は、特に限定はされないが、通常は製剤全量の0.01〜50重量%、好ましくは0.1〜25重量%、さらに好適には0.5〜10重量%である。 The amount of these organic acid salts added to the preparation is not particularly limited, but is usually 0.01 to 50% by weight, preferably 0.1 to 25% by weight, more preferably 0.1% by weight based on the total amount of the preparation. 5 to 10% by weight.
水溶性アンモニウム塩としては、特に限定はされないが、例えば、塩化アンモニウム、炭酸アンモニウム、炭酸水素アンモニウム、酢酸アンモニウム、リン酸三アンモニウム、リン酸二水素アンモニウム、クエン酸三アンモニウム、クエン酸二水素アンモニウム、コハク酸アンモニウム、(+)酒石酸アンモニウム、酒石酸水素アンモニウム、硫酸アンモニウムが用いられ、特に硫酸アンモニウムが好適に用いられる。 The water-soluble ammonium salt is not particularly limited. For example, ammonium chloride, ammonium carbonate, ammonium hydrogen carbonate, ammonium acetate, triammonium phosphate, ammonium dihydrogen phosphate, triammonium citrate, ammonium dihydrogen citrate, Ammonium succinate, (+) ammonium tartrate, ammonium hydrogen tartrate, and ammonium sulfate are used, and ammonium sulfate is particularly preferably used.
本発明の農園芸用殺菌剤には、所望により、さらに防除対象に応じた殺菌成分、殺虫成分、殺ダニ成分、殺線虫成分、除草成分、植物成長調整成分等の農薬成分を配合することができる。これらの農薬成分は市販されているか、または農薬成分として知られた化合物であり、これらの化合物は日本植物防疫協会発行の農薬ハンドブック、日本植物防疫協会発行の農薬要覧、全国農業協同組合連合会発行のクミアイ農薬総覧及び同連合会発行のSHIBUYA INDEX、株式会社ソフトサイエンス社発行の最新農薬データブック等に記載されている。 If desired, the agricultural and horticultural fungicide of the present invention may further contain an agrochemical component such as a bactericidal component, an insecticidal component, an acaricidal component, a nematicidal component, a herbicidal component, a plant growth regulating component or the like according to the control target. Can do. These pesticide ingredients are commercially available or known as pesticide ingredients. These compounds are agrochemical handbooks issued by the Japan Plant Protection Association, pesticide manuals issued by the Japan Plant Protection Association, and published by the National Federation of Agricultural Cooperatives. In the Kumiai Agricultural Chemicals Directory, SHIBUYA INDEX published by the Federation, and the latest agricultural chemical data book published by Soft Science Co., Ltd.
併用する殺菌成分の具体例として、例えば、アシベンゾラルSメチル、アゾキシストロビン、アミスルブロム、アメトクトラジン、イソチアニル、イソピラザム、イソプロチオラン、イプコナゾール、イプロジオン、イプロバリカルブ、イプロベンホス、イミノクタジンアルベシル酸塩、イミノクタジン酢酸塩、イミベンコナゾール、エクロメゾール、エジフェンホス、エタボキサム、エポキシコナゾール、オキサジキシル、オキサジニラゾール。オキシテトラサイクリン、オキスポコナゾールフマル酸塩、オキソリニック酸、オリサストロビン、カスガマイシン、カプタホール、カルプロパミド、カルベンダゾール、キノキシフェン、キノメチオネート、キャプタン、キントゼン、グアザチン、クレソキシムメチル、クロロネブ、クロロタロニル、シアゾファミド、ジエトフェンカルブ、ジクロシメット、ジクロメジン、ジチアノン、ジネブ、ジフェノコナゾール、シフルフェナミド、ジフルメトリム、シプロコナゾール、シプロジニル、シメコナゾール、ジメトモルフ、シモキサニル、ジモキシストロビン、ジラム、ストレプトマイシン、セダキサン、ゾキサミド、ダゾメット、チアジアジン、チアジニル、チアベンダゾール、チウラム、チオファネートメチル、チフルザミド、テクロフタラム、テトラコナゾール、テブコナゾール、テブフロキン、トリアジメホン、トリシクラゾール、トリフルミゾール、トリフロキシストロビン、トリホリン、トルクロホスメチル、トルニファニド、バリダマイシン、ビキサフェン、ピコオキシストロビン、ビテルタノール、ヒドロキシイソキサゾール、ヒメキサゾール、ピリフェノックス、ピリブチカルブ、ピリベンカルブ、ピリメタニル、ピロキロン、ピラクロストロビン、ピラメトストロビン、ピリオフェノン、ビンクロゾリン、ファモキサドン、フェナジンオキシド、フェナミドン、フェナリモル、フェノキサニル、フェリムゾン、フェンピラザミン、フェンブコナゾール、フェンヘキサミド、フォルペット、フサライド、ブラストサイジンS、フラメトピル、フルアジナム、フルオキサストロビン、フルオピコリド、フルオピラム、フルオルイミド、フルキサピロキサド、フルジオキソニル、フルスルファミド、フルチアニル、フルトラニル、プロキナジド、プロクロラズ、プロシミドン、プロチオコナゾール、プロパモカルブ塩酸塩、プロピコナゾール、プロピネブ、プロベナゾール、ヘキサコナゾール、ベノミル、ペフラゾエート、ペンシクロン、ベンチアバリカルブイソプロピル、ペンチオピラド、ペンフルフェン、ボスカリド、ホセチル、ポリオキシン、ポリカーバメート、ホルペット、マンジプロパミド、マンゼブ、マンネブ、ミクロブタニル、メタラキシル、メトミノストロビン、メトラフェノン、メパニピリム、メフェノキサム、メプロニル、銀、硫黄化合物、有機亜鉛、炭酸水素カリウム、炭酸水素ナトリウム、脂肪酸グリセリド、シイタケ菌糸体抽出物、微生物農薬のエルビニア属細菌、シュードモナス属細菌、バシルス属細菌、タラロマイセス属菌、トリコデルマ属菌、フザリウム属菌より選ばれるものが使用できる。 Specific examples of the bactericidal component used together include, for example, acibenzoral S methyl, azoxystrobin, amisulbrom, amethocrazine, isothianyl, isopyrazam, isoprothiolane, ipconazole, iprodione, iprovalib, iprobenphos, iminocazine albesylate, iminoctadine acetate, imibenco Nazole, echromezol, edifenphos, ethaboxam, epoxiconazole, oxadixyl, oxazinirazole. Oxytetracycline, oxpoconazole fumarate, oxolinic acid, orissastrobin, kasugamycin, captahol, carpropamide, carbendazole, quinoxyphene, quinomethionate, captan, quintozen, guazatine, cresoxime methyl, chloronebu, chlorothalonil, cyazofamide, diethofendicarb, diethofencarb , Dinebu, Difenoconazole, Cyflufenamide, Diflumetrim, Cyproconazole, Cyprodinil, Cimeconazole, Dimethomorph, Simoxanyl, Dimmostrobin, Diram, Streptomycin, Sedaxane, Zoxamide, Dazomet, Thiadiazine, Thiazinyl, Thiabendazole, Thiurathamide, Thiuramide Phthalam, tetraconazole, tebuconazole, tebufloquine, triadimephone, tricyclazole, triflumizole, trifloxystrobin, triphorin, tolufophosmethyl, tolniphanide, validamycin, bixaphene, picooxystrobin, vitertanol, hydroxyisoxazole, hymexazole, pyrife Knox, pyributicarb, pyribencarb, pyrimethanil, pyroxylone, pyraclostrobin, pyramethostrobin, pyriophenone, vinclozoline, famoxadone, phenazine oxide, phenamidone, fenarimol, phenoxanyl, ferrimzone, fenpyrazamine, fenbuconazole, fenhexamide, phorpet, fusaride, Blastsaidin S, Frametopil, Fluazinam, Loxastrobin, fluopicolide, fluopyram, fluorimide, floxapyroxide, fludioxonil, flusulfamide, fluthianyl, flutolanil, proquinazide, prochloraz, prosimidone, prothioconazole, propamocarb hydrochloride, propiconazole, propineb, probenazole, hexaconazole, Benomyl, Pephrazoate, Penciclon, Benchavaricarb isopropyl, Penthiopyrad, Penflufen, Boscalid, Fosetyl, Polyoxin, Polycarbamate, Holpet, Mandipropamide, Manzeb, Mannebu, Microbutanyl, Metalaxyl, Metominostrobin, Metrafenone, Mepanipyrim, Mefenoxam, Profenil , Sulfur compounds, organic zinc, potassium bicarbonate, bicarbonate Sodium, fatty acid glycerides, shiitake mycelium extract, microbial pesticides selected from Erwinia bacteria, Pseudomonas bacteria, Bacillus bacteria, Taralomyces bacteria, Trichoderma bacteria, Fusarium bacteria can be used.
殺虫成分、殺ダニ成分、殺線虫成分の具体例としては、例えば、1,3−ジクロロプロペン、BPMC、BPPS、BRP、CL900167、氷晶石、CVMP、CYAP、DCIP、D−D、DCIP、DDVP、DEP、DMTP、ECP、EPN、MEP、MIPC、MPP、NAC、N−メチルジチオカルバミン酸アンモニウム、NNI−0101、PAP、PHC、RU15525、XDE−175、XMC、ZXI8901、アクリナトリン、アザメチホス、アジンホス・エチル、アジンホス・メチル、アセキノシル、アセタミプリド、アセトプロール、アセフェート、アゾシクロチン、アバメクチン、アミトラズ、アラニカルブ、アルジカルブ、アルファ−シペルメトリン、アレスリン、イソカルボホス、イソキサチオン、イソプロカルブ、イミシアホス、イミダクロプリド、イミプロトリン、インドキサカルブ、エスフェンバレレート、エチオフェンカルブ、エチオン、エチプロール、エチルチオメトン、エトキサゾール、エトフェンプロックス、エトプロホス、エマメクチン、エンドスルファン、エンペントリン、オキサミル、オキシジメトン・メチル、オメトエート、オレイン酸ナトリウム、カーバム、カーバムナトリウム、カズサホス、カデスリン、カルタップ、カルバリル、カルボスルファン、カルボフラン、ガンマ・シハロトリン、キシリルカルブ、キナルホス、キノプレン、キノメチオネート、クマホス、クロチアニジン、クロフェンテジン、クロマフェノイド、クロルエトキシホス、クロルデン、クロルピクリン、クロルピリホス、クロルピリホス・メチル、クロルフェナピル、クロフェンテジン、クロルフェンビンホス、クロルフルアズロン、クロマフェノジド、クロルメホス、サノピラフェン、シアノホス、ジアフェンチウロン、ジエノクロル、ジクロトホス、シクロプロトリン、ジクロルボス、ジスルホトン、ジノテフラン、シハロトリン、シフェノトリン、シフルトリン、ジフルベンズロン、シフルメトフェン、シヘキサチン、シペルメトリン、ジメチルビンホス、ジメトエート、シラフルオフェン、シロマジン、スピノサド、スピロジクロフェン、スピロテトラマト(スピロテトラマト)、スピロメシフェン、スルプロホス、スルホテップ、ゼタ・シペルメトリン、ダイアジノン、タウフルバリネート、チアクロプリド、チアメトキサム、チオジカルブ、チオシクラム、チオスルタップ、チオファノックス、チオメトン、テトラクロルビンホス、テトラジホン、テトラメスリン、テブピリムホス、テブフェノジド、テブフェンピラド、テフルトリン、テフルベンズロン、デメトン・S・メチル、テメホス、デリス、デルタメトリン、テルブホス、トラロメトリン、トランスフルトリン、トリアザメート、トリアゾホス、トリクロルホン、トリフルムロン、トリメタカルブ、トルフェンピラド、ナトリウム=メチルジチオカルバマート、ナレッド、ニテンピラム、ネマデクチン、ノバルロン、ノビフルムロン、ハイドロプレン、バミドチオン、パラチオン、パラチオン・メチル、ハルフェンプロックス、ハロフェノジド、ビオアレトリン、ビオレスメトリン、ビストリフルロン、ピダフェンチオン、ビフェナゼート、ビフェントリン、ピメトロジン、ピラクロホス、ピリダフェンチオン、ピリダベン、ピリダリル、ピリプロキシフェン、ピリミカルブ、ピリミジフェン、ピリミホスメチル、ピレトリン、ファムフル、フィプロニル、フェナザキン、フェナミホス、フェニソブロモレート、フェニトロチオン、フェノキシカルブ、フェノチオカルブ、フェノトリン、フェノブカルブ、フェンチオン、フェントエート、フェンバレレート、フェンピロキシメート、フェンブタンチン・オキシド、フェンプロパトリン、ブトカルボキシム、ブトキシカルボキシム、ブプロフェジン、フラチオカルブ、プラレトリン、フルアクリピリム、フルシクロクスウロン、フルシトリネート、フルスルファミド、フルバリネート、フルピラゾホス、フルフェノクスウロン、フルベンジアミド、フルメトリン、フルリムフェン(フルフェネリム)、プロチオホス、フロニカミド、プロパホス、プロピキスル、プロフェノフォス、プロペタムホス、ブロモプロピレート、ベータ−シペルメトリン、ベータ・シフルトリン、ヘキサフルムロン、ヘキシチアゾクス、ヘプテノホス、ペルメトリン、ベンスルタップ、ベンゾエピン、ベンダイオカルブ、ベンフラカルブ、ホキシム、ホサロン、ホスチアゼート、ホスファミドン、ホスメット、ホルメタネート、ホレート、マシン油、マラチオン、ミルベメクチン、メカルバム、メスルフェンホス、メソミル、メタアルデヒド、メタフルミゾン、メタミドホス、メチオカルブ、メチダチオン、メチルイソチオシアネート、メトキシフェノジド、メトトリン、メトプレン、メトルカルブ、メビンホス、モノクロトホス、ラムダ・シハロトリン、リナキシピル、ルフェヌロン、レスメトリン、レピメクチン、ロテノ、プロピレングリコールモノ脂肪酸エステル、硫酸ニコチン、塩酸レバミゾール、酸化エチレン、酸化フェンブタスズ、脂肪酸グリセリド、酒石酸モランテル、なたね油、デンプン、大豆レシチン、BT、バーティシリウム・レカニ、パスツーリアペネトランスより選ばれるものが使用できる。ここでいうBT剤とは細菌のBacillus thuringiensisを利用した農薬の総称であり、菌の産生する結晶タンパク、生菌胞子、その両方の混合物があるが、本発明ではそのいずれも用いることができる。 Specific examples of the insecticidal component, the acaricidal component, and the nematicidal component include, for example, 1,3-dichloropropene, BPMC, BPPS, BRP, CL900187, cryolite, CVMP, CYAP, DCIP, DD, DCIP, DDVP, DEP, DMTP, ECP, EPN, MEP, MIPC, MPP, NAC, ammonium N-methyldithiocarbamate, NNI-0101, PAP, PHC, RU15525, XDE-175, XMC, ZXI8901, acrinathrin, azamethiphos, azinephos ethyl , Azinephos methyl, acequinosyl, acetamiprid, acetoprole, acephate, azocyclotin, abamectin, amitraz, alanicarb, aldicarb, alpha-cypermethrin, allethrin, isocarbophos, isoxathione, Soprocarb, Imiciaphos, Imidacloprid, Imiprothrin, Indoxacarb, Esfenvalerate, Ethiophene Carb, Ethion, Ethiprole, Ethylthiomethone, Etoxazole, Etofenprox, Etoprophos, Emamectin, Endosulfan, Empentrin, Oxamyl, Oxydimetone, Ometoate , Carbam, carbam sodium, kazusafos, cadreslin, cartap, carbaryl, carbosulfan, carbofuran, gamma-cyhalothrin, xylylcarb, quinalphos, quinoprene, quinomethionate, coumaphos, clothianidin, clofetidine, chromaphenoid, chlorethoxyphos, chlordane , Chlorpicrin, Chlorpyrifos, Chlorpyrifo・ Methyl, chlorfenapyr, clofentezin, chlorfenvinphos, chlorfluazuron, chromafenozide, chlormefos, sanopyrafen, cyanophos, diafenthiuron, dienochlor, dicrotophos, cycloprotorin, dichlorvos, disulfotone, dinotefuran, cihalothrin, ciphenothrin , Cyfluthrin, diflubenzuron, cyflumethofene, cyhexatin, cypermethrin, dimethylvinphos, dimethoate, silafluophene, cyromazine, spinosad, spirodiclofen, spirotetramat (spirotetramat), spiromesifen, sulprophos, sulfotep, zeta cypermethrin, Diazinon, taufulvalinate, thiacloprid, thiamethoxam, thiodicarb, thiocyclam, thios L-tap, thiophanox, thiometone, tetrachlorvinphos, tetradiphone, tetramethrin, tebupyrimfos, tebufenozide, tebufenpyrad, tefluthrin, teflubenzuron, demeton S-methyl, temefos, deris, deltamethrin, terbufos, tralomethrin, triazamate, triazomate , Trichlorfone, triflumuron, trimetacarb, tolfenpyrad, sodium = methyldithiocarbamate, nared, nitenpyram, nemadectin, nobarulone, nobiflumuron, hydroprene, bamidione, parathion, parathion methyl, halfenprox, halophenozide, bioarethrin, violesfluthrin , Pidafenthion, bifenazate, bi Entrin, pymetrozine, pyraclofos, pyridafenthione, pyridaben, pyridalyl, pyriproxyfen, pyrimicarb, pyrimidifen, pyrimiphosmethyl, pyrethrin, famflu, fipronil, phenazaquin, phenamiphos, phenisobromolate, fenitrothion, phenoxycarb, phenothocarbene, phenothocarbene, Phentoate, fenvalerate, fenpyroximate, fenbutanthin oxide, fenpropatoline, butcarboxyme, butoxycarboxyme, buprofezin, furthiocarb, praletrin, fluacrylpyrim, flucycloxuron, flucitrinate, fursulfamide, fluvivalate, flupirazophos, flufe Noksulon, Fulbe Diamide, flumethrin, flurimfen (flufenerim), prothiophos, flonicamid, propaphos, propixur, propenophos, propetamphos, bromopropyrate, beta-cypermethrin, beta-cyfluthrin, hexaflumuron, hexithiazox, heptenophos, permethrin, bensultap, benzoepin , Bendiocarb, Benfuracarb, Hoxime, Hosalon, Phosthiazate, Phosphamidone, Phosmet, Formethanate, Folate, Machine oil, Malathion, Milbemectin, Mecarbam, Mesulfenphos, Mesomil, Methaldehyde, Metaflumizone, Metamidophos, Methiocarb, Methidathione, Methylisothiocyanate , Methotrin, methoprene, metorcarb, Mevinphos, monocrotophos, lambda cyhalothrin, linaxypill, rufenuron, resmethrin, repimectin, roteno, propylene glycol monofatty acid ester, nicotine sulfate, levamisole hydrochloride, ethylene oxide, fenbutastin oxide, fatty acid glycerides, Morantel tartrate, rapeseed oil, starch, soy lecithin, A material selected from BT, Verticillium regani, and Pasteuria penetrans can be used. The BT agent as used herein is a general term for agricultural chemicals using the bacteria Bacillus thuringiensis, and includes crystal proteins produced by bacteria, viable spore, and a mixture of both, and any of them can be used in the present invention.
除草成分の具体例としては、例えば2,3,6−TBA、2,4−D、2,4−DB、2,4−PA、ACN、CAT、DBN、DCBN、DCMU、DCPA、DNOC、DPA、EPTC、HC−252、IPC、KIH−485、MCPA、MCPA・イソプロピルアミン塩、MCPA・エチル、MCPA・ナトリウム、MCPA・チオエチル、MCPB、MCPP、MDBA、MDBA・イソプロピルアミン塩、MDBA・ナトリウム塩、PAC、SAP、S−メトラクロール、TCTP、TM−435、アイオキシニル、アクロニフェン、アシフルオルフェン、アジムスルフロン、アシュラム、アセトクロール、アトラジン、アニロホス、アミカルバゾン、アミドスルフロン、アミトロール、アミノピラリド、アミプロホスメチル、アメトリン、アラクロール、アロキシジム、アンシミドール、イオドスルフロン、イソウロン、イソキサフルトール、イソキサベン、イソプロツロン、イマザキン、イマザピル、イマザメタベンズ、イマザメメタピル(イマザピク)、イマザモックス、イマゼタピル、イマゾスルフロン、インダノファン、エスプロカルブ、エタメトスルフロン・メチル、エタルフルラリン、エトキシスルフロン、エトフメセート、エトベンザニド、エンドタール二ナトリウム、オキサジアゾン、オキサジアルギル、オキサジクロメホン、オキサスルフロン、オキシフルオルフェン、オリザリン、オルベンカルブ、カフェンストロール、カルフェントラゾン・エチル、カルブチレート、カルベタミド、キザロホップ・P、キザロホップ・P・エチル、キザロホップ・P・テフリル、キザロホップ・エチル、キノクラミン、キンクロラック、キンメラック、クミルロン、グリホサート、グリホサート・アンモニウム塩、グリホサート・イソプロピルアミン塩、グリホサート・カリウム塩、グリホサート・トリメシウム塩(スルホセート)、グリホサート・ナトリウム塩、グルホシネート、グルホシネートナトリウム塩、クレトジム、クロジナホップ、クロピラリド、クロマゾン、クロメプロップ、クロランスラム・メチル、クロリダゾン、クロリムロン・エチル、クロルスルフロン、クロルタル・ジメチル、クロルフタリム、クロルプロファム、クロルメコート、クロロトルロン、シアナジン、ジウロン、ジカンバ、シクロエート、シクロキシジム、ジクロスラム、シクロスルファムロン、ジクロベニル、ジクロホップ・メチル、ジクロルプロップ、ジクロルプロップ−P、ジクワット、ジチオピル、シデュロン、ジニトラミン、シニドン・エチル、シノスルフロン、ジノテルブ、シハロホップ・ブチル、ジフェナミド、ジフルフェニカン、ジフルフェンゾピル、ジフルメトリム、シマジン、ジメタクロール、ジメタメトリン、ジメテナミド、シメトリン、ジメピペレート、ジメフロン、シンメチリン、スルコトリオン、スルフェントラゾン、スルホスルフロン、スルホメツロン・メチル、セトキシジム、ターバシル、ダイムロン、チアゾピル、チエンカルバゾン、チオカルバジル、チオベンカルブ、チジアズロン、チフェンスルフロン・メチル、デシルアルコール、デスメディファム、テトラピオン、テニルクロール、テブチウロン、テプラロキシジム、テフリルトリオン、テルブチラジン、テルブトリン、テルブメトン、テンボトリオン、トプラメゾン、トラルコキシジム、トリアジフラム、トリアスルフロン、トリアレート、トリエタジン、トリクロピル、トリスルフロン・メチル、トリトスルフロン、トリフルラリン、トリフロキシスルフロン・ナトリウム塩、トリベニュロン・メチル、ナプタラム、ナプロアニリド、ナプロパミド、ニコスルフロン、ネブロン、ノルフルラゾン、パラコート、ハロキシホップ、ハロキシホップ・P、ハロキシホップ・P・メチル、ハロスルフロン・メチル、ビアラホス、ピキサデン、ピクロラム、ピコリナフェン、ビスピリバック・ナトリウム塩、ビフェノックス、ピラクロニル、ピラスルホトール、ピラゾキシフェン、ピラゾスルフロン・エチル、ピラゾリネート(ピラゾレート)、ビラナホス、ピラフルフェン・エチル、ピリチオバック・ナトリウム塩、ピリデート、ピリフタリド、ピリブチカルブ、ピリベンゾキシム、ピリミスルファン、ピリミスルフロン・メチル、ピリミノバックメチル、フェノキサプロップ・P・エチル、フェノキサプロップ・エチル、フェンクロリム、フェントラザミド、フェンメディファム、フォラムスルフロン、ブタクロール、ブタフェナシル、ブタミホス、ブチレート、ブトラリン、ブトロキシジム、フラザスルフロン、フラムプロップ・M、フルアジホップ、フルアジホップ・P、フルオメツロン、フルオログリコフェン、フルカルバゾン・ナトリウム塩、フルセトスルフロン、フルチアセット・メチル、フルピルスルフロン、フルフェナセット、フルポキサム、フルミオキサジン、フルミクロラック・ペンチル、フルメツラム、フルルプリミドール、フルロキシピル、プレチラクロール、プロジアミン、プロスルフロン、プロスルホカルブ、プロパキザホップ、プロパクロール、プロパジン、プロパニル、プロピザミド、プロピソクロール、プロファム、プロポキシカルバゾン、プロポキシカルバゾン・ナトリウム塩、プロホキシジム、ブロマシル、プロメトリン、プロメトン、ブロモキシニル、ブロモブチド、フロラスラム、ヘキサジノン、ベスロジン、ペトキサミド、ベナゾリン、ペノキススラム、ペブレート、ベンズフェンジゾン、ベンスリド、ベンスルフロン・メチル、ベンゾビシクロン、ベンゾフェナップ、ベンタゾン、ペンタノクロール、ベンチオカーブ、ペンディメタリン、ペントキサゾン、ベンフルラリン、ベンフレセート、ホメサフェン、ホルクロルフェニュロン、マレイン酸ヒドラジド、メコプロップ、メコプロップ−P・カリウム塩、メソスフロン・メチル、メソトリオン、メタザクロール、メタベンズチアズロン、メタミトロン、メタミホップ、メチルダイムロン、メトキスロン、メトスラム、メトスルフロン・メチル、メトベンズロン、メトラクロール、メトリブジン、メピコート・クロリド、メフェナセット、モノリニュロン、モリネート、ラクトフェン、リニュロン、リムスルフロン、レナシル、ザントモナス・キャンペストリス、ドレクスレラ・モノセラスより選ばれるものが使用できる。 Specific examples of herbicidal components include, for example, 2,3,6-TBA, 2,4-D, 2,4-DB, 2,4-PA, ACN, CAT, DBN, DCBN, DCMU, DCPA, DNOC, DPA , EPTC, HC-252, IPC, KIH-485, MCPA, MCPA, isopropylamine salt, MCPA, ethyl, MCPA, sodium, MCPA, thioethyl, MCPB, MCPP, MDBA, MDBA, isopropylamine salt, MDBA, sodium salt, PAC, SAP, S-metolachlor, TCTP, TM-435, aioxynil, acronifene, acifluorfen, azimusulfuron, ashram, acetochlor, atrazine, anilophos, amicarbazone, amidosulfuron, amitrol, aminopyralide, amiprophosmethyl Ametrine, alachlor, aloxidim, ansimidol, iodosulfuron, isouron, isoxaflutol, isoxaben, isoproturon, imazaquin, imazapyr, imazametabenz, imazametapyr (imazapic), imazamox, imazetapyrone, imodasulfuron, prodruganesulfone・ Methyl, ethalfluralin, ethoxysulfuron, etofumesate, ettobenzanide, disodium endal, oxadiazone, oxadiargyl, oxadiclomephone, oxasulfuron, oxyfluorfen, oryzalin, olbencarb, fenfentrol, carfentrazone-ethyl, carbbutylate, carbetamide, Quizarohop P, Quizarohop P Eth, Quizaro P.P.Tefryl, Quizalofop-Ethyl, Quinoclamine, Quincolac, Kinmerac, Cumyluron, Glyphosate, Glyphosate / Ammonium Salt, Glyphosate / Isopropylamine Salt, Glyphosate / Potassium Salt, Glyphosate / Trimesium Salt (Sulfosate), Glyphosate Sodium Salt, glufosinate, glufosinate sodium salt, cretodim, clodinahop, clopyralid, clomazone, clomeprop, chloransram methyl, chloridazon, chlorimuron ethyl, chlorsulfuron, chlortal dimethyl, chlorphthalim, chlorprofam, chlormecort, chlorotoluron, cyanazine, diuron, Dicamba, cycloate, cycloxydim, diclosram, cyclosulfamuron, diclobeni , Diclohop methyl, dichloroprop, dichlorprop-P, diquat, dithiopyr, ciduron, dinitramine, sinidone ethyl, sinosulfurone, dinoterb, cyhalohop butyl, diphenamide, diflufenican, diflufenzopyr, diflumetrim, simazine, dimethachlor , Dimetamethrin, dimethenamide, cimethrin, dimethylpiperate, dimeflon, symmetrine, sulcotrione, sulfentrazone, sulfosulfuron, sulfomethuron-methyl, cetoxydim, terbacil, dimeron, thiazopyr, thiencarbazone, thiocarbazyl, thiobencarb, thiazulone, thifensulfur , Decyl alcohol, desmedifam, tetrapion, tenyl chlor, tebuthiuron, tep Roxydim, tefriltrione, terbutyrazine, terbutridine, terbumethone, tembotrione, topramison, tolalkoxydim, triadifram, triasulfuron, triarate, trietadine, triclopyr, trisulfuron methyl, tritosulfuron, trifluralin, trifloxysulfuron sodium salt, tribenuron Methyl, naptalam, naproanilide, napropamide, nicosulfuron, nebulon, norflurazon, paraquat, haloxyhop, haloxyhop-P, haloxyhop-P-methyl, halosulfuron-methyl, bialaphos, pixaden, picloram, picolinaphene, bispyribak sodium salt, bifenox, Pyraclonil, pyrasulfotol, pyrazoxifene, pyrazosulfuro・ Ethyl, pyrazolinate (pyrazolate), vilanaphos, pyraflufen ・ ethyl, pyrithiobac ・ sodium salt, pyridate, pyriftalide, pyributycarb, pyribenzoxime, pyrimisulfane, pyrimisulfuron methyl, pyriminobac methyl, phenoxaprop P • ethyl, Phenoxaprop-ethyl, fenchlorim, fentrazamide, fenmedifam, foramsulfuron, butachlor, butaphenacyl, butamifos, butyrate, butralin, butroxidim, flazasulfuron, framprop-M, fluazifop, fluazifop-P, fluometuron, fluoroglycophene , Flucarbazone sodium salt, flucetosulfuron, fluthiaset methyl, flupirsulfuron, flufena Set, flupoxam, flumioxazin, full microlac pentyl, flumeturum, flurprimidol, fluroxypyr, pretilachlor, prodiamine, prosulfuron, prosulfocarb, propoxahop, propachlor, propazine, propanil, propizzamide, propisochlor, Profam, propoxycarbazone, propoxycarbazone sodium salt, propoxydim, bromacil, promethrin, prometon, bromoxynyl, bromobutide, florasulam, hexazinone, bethrosin, petoxamide, benazoline, penoxsulam, pebrate, benzphendizone, benzulide, bensulfuron methyl , Benzobicyclon, benzophenap, bentazone, pentanochlor, bencho curve, pende Metalin, pentoxazone, benfluralin, benfrate, fomesafen, forchlorfenuron, maleic acid hydrazide, mecoprop, mecoprop-P.potassium salt, mesosulfuron methyl, mesotrione, metazachlor, metabenzthiazulone, metamitron, metamihop, methyldimuron , Methoxuron, Methoslam, Methosulfuron / Methyl, Metobenzuron, Metrachlor, Metribudine, Mepicoat Chloride, Mefenacet, Monolinuron, Molinate, Lactofen, Linuron, Rimsulfuron, Renacyl, Zanthomonas campestris, Drexerella monoceras it can.
植物成長調整成分の具体例としては、例えばアブシジン酸、イナベンフィド、インドール、ウニコナゾールP、エチクロゼート、エテホン、オキシン硫酸塩、ギ酸カルシウム、クロキシホナック、クロルメコート、コリン、シアナミド、ジクロルプロップ、ジベレリン、ダミノジッド、デシルアルコール、ブトルアリン、トリネキサパックエチル、パクロブトラゾール、パラフィン、ピラフルフェンエチル、ブトルアリン、フルルプリミドール、プロヒドロジャスモン、プロヘキサジオンカルシウム塩、ベンジルアミノプリン、ペンディメタリン、ホルクロルフェニュロン、マレイン酸ヒドラジド、メピコートクロリド、ワックス、MCPA・チオエチル、MCPB、1−ナフチルアセトアミド、4−CPA、塩化カルシウム、硫酸カルシウム、過酸化カルシウム、クロレラ抽出物、混合生薬抽出物より選ばれるものが使用できる。 Specific examples of plant growth regulating components include, for example, abscisic acid, inabenfide, indole, uniconazole P, ethiclozeate, etephone, oxine sulfate, calcium formate, cloxiphonac, chlormequat, choline, cyanamide, dichlorprop, gibberellin, daminozide, Decyl alcohol, butoruraline, trinexapac ethyl, paclobutrazole, paraffin, pyraflufenethyl, butorarin, flurprimidol, prohydrojasmon, prohexadione calcium salt, benzylaminopurine, pendimethalin, forchlorfenu Ron, maleic hydrazide, mepiquat chloride, wax, MCPA / thioethyl, MCPB, 1-naphthylacetamide, 4-CPA, calcium chloride, calcium sulfate , Calcium peroxide, chlorella extract, those selected from mixture herbal extract can be used.
製剤化の際に用いられる固体担体としては、例えばタルク、ベントナイト、クレー、炭酸カルシウム、セピオライト、カオリン、珪藻土、ホワイトカーボン、バーミキュライト、消石灰、珪砂、尿素、軽石等からなる微粉末あるいは粒状物等が挙げられる。 Examples of the solid carrier used in the formulation include talc, bentonite, clay, calcium carbonate, sepiolite, kaolin, diatomaceous earth, white carbon, vermiculite, slaked lime, silica sand, urea, pumice, etc. Can be mentioned.
担体が非水溶性の場合、その製剤中への添加量は、通常、製剤全量の90%未満である。好適には、50%未満が好ましく、さらに好適には10%未満が好ましい。散布汚れの面からは、非水溶性の担体は無添加とすることが最も好ましい。 When the carrier is water-insoluble, the amount added to the preparation is usually less than 90% of the total preparation. Preferably, it is less than 50%, more preferably less than 10%. From the viewpoint of spraying dirt, it is most preferable that no water-insoluble carrier is added.
液体担体としては、例えば、キシレン、アルキルベンゼン、メチルナフタレン等の芳香族炭化水素類、2−プロパノール、エチレングリコール、プロピレングリコール、エチレングリコールモノエチルエーテル等のアルコール類、アセトン、シクロヘキサノン、イソホロン等のケトン類、ダイズ油、綿実油等の植物油、石油系脂肪族炭化水素類、エステル類、ジメチルスルホキシド、アセトニトリル及び水が挙げられる。 Examples of the liquid carrier include aromatic hydrocarbons such as xylene, alkylbenzene, and methylnaphthalene, alcohols such as 2-propanol, ethylene glycol, propylene glycol, and ethylene glycol monoethyl ether, and ketones such as acetone, cyclohexanone, and isophorone. , Vegetable oils such as soybean oil and cottonseed oil, petroleum aliphatic hydrocarbons, esters, dimethyl sulfoxide, acetonitrile and water.
その他の製剤用補助剤としては、例えば、ポリビニルアルコール、ポリビニルピロリドン等の水溶性高分子、アラビアガム、アルギン酸及びその塩、カルボキシメチルセルロ−ス、ザンサンガム等の多糖類、アルミニウムマグネシウムシリケート、アルミナゾル等の無機物、防腐剤、着色剤及び酸性リン酸イソプロピル、ジブチルヒドロキシトルエン等の安定化剤が挙げられる。 Other formulation adjuvants include, for example, water-soluble polymers such as polyvinyl alcohol and polyvinyl pyrrolidone, gum arabic, alginic acid and salts thereof, polysaccharides such as carboxymethyl cellulose and xanthan gum, aluminum magnesium silicate, alumina sol and the like. Examples include inorganic substances, preservatives, colorants, and stabilizers such as acidic isopropyl phosphate and dibutylhydroxytoluene.
本発明に係る農園芸用殺菌剤は、一般に汎用されている農薬製剤に製剤化して使用する。すなわち、本発明の必須構成成分に必要に応じて担体、補助剤等を配合し、粉剤、水和剤、顆粒水和剤、微粒剤、粒剤、乳剤、懸濁剤等の任意の剤型にして使用することができ、特に水和剤、顆粒水和剤が好ましい。 The agricultural and horticultural fungicide according to the present invention is used in the form of a commonly used agricultural chemical formulation. That is, any necessary dosage form such as powder, wettable powder, wettable granule, fine powder, granule, emulsion, suspension, etc., is blended with the essential components of the present invention as necessary. In particular, wettable powders and granular wettable powders are preferable.
水和剤は、殺菌性銅化合物、アニオン性界面活性剤、及び有機酸、有機酸塩のいずれかあるいは両方と、水溶性アンモニウム塩、さらに必要に応じて、その他の農薬活性成分、製剤用補助剤、増量剤等を添加し、衝撃式粉砕機や高速気流粉砕機を用いて混合粉砕することにより、調製しうる。 The wettable powder is a bactericidal copper compound, an anionic surfactant, and / or an organic acid and / or an organic acid salt, a water-soluble ammonium salt, and, if necessary, other agrochemical active ingredients and supplements for preparations. It can be prepared by adding an agent, a bulking agent, etc., and mixing and pulverizing using an impact pulverizer or a high-speed air pulverizer.
顆粒水和剤は、殺菌性銅化合物、アニオン性界面活性剤、及び有機酸、有機酸塩のいずれかあるいは両方と、水溶性アンモニウム塩、さらに必要に応じて、その他の農薬活性成分、製剤用補助剤、増量剤等を添加し、混合粉砕後、加水混練して押し出し造粒機を用いて造粒後、乾燥、整粒し、調製しうる。また、粉体混合物に加水しながら転動造粒機にて造粒し、乾燥、整粒してもよい。さらに粉体混合物を水に分散させ、噴霧乾燥造粒機により製造してもよいし、粉体混合物を流動させながら、粘結剤、水溶液あるいは有効成分等をスプレーして造粒する流動層造粒機によって製造しうる。 Granule wettable powders include bactericidal copper compounds, anionic surfactants, organic acids and / or organic acid salts, water-soluble ammonium salts, and other agrochemical active ingredients, if necessary Additives, extenders, etc. may be added, mixed and ground, then hydro-kneaded, granulated using an extrusion granulator, dried, sized and prepared. Further, the mixture may be granulated with a tumbling granulator while being added to the powder mixture, and dried and sized. Further, the powder mixture may be dispersed in water and manufactured by a spray drying granulator, or a fluidized bed structure in which a binder, aqueous solution or active ingredient is sprayed and granulated while the powder mixture is flowing. Can be produced by a granulator.
以下、本発明の実施例について述べるが、本発明はこれらの実施例のみに限定されるものではなく、本発明の技術的思想内においてこれらの様々な変形が可能である。なお、以下の説明において「部」は重量部を示す。 Examples of the present invention will be described below, but the present invention is not limited to these examples, and various modifications can be made within the technical idea of the present invention. In the following description, “parts” indicates parts by weight.
(実施例1)
塩基性塩化銅42.1部、リグニンスルホン酸ナトリウム5部、ラウリル硫酸ナトリウム1部、クエン酸一水和物10部、硫酸アンモニウム41.9部を衝撃式粉砕機で混合粉砕し、水和剤を得た。
Example 1
42.1 parts of basic copper chloride, 5 parts of sodium lignin sulfonate, 1 part of sodium lauryl sulfate, 10 parts of citric acid monohydrate, and 41.9 parts of ammonium sulfate were mixed and pulverized with an impact type pulverizer. Obtained.
(実施例2)
塩基性塩化銅63.2部、リグニンスルホン酸ナトリウム5部、ラウリル硫酸ナトリウム1部、クエン酸三ナトリウムニ水和物10部、硫酸アンモニウム20.8部を衝撃式粉砕機で混合粉砕し、水和剤を得た。
(Example 2)
63.2 parts of basic copper chloride, 5 parts of sodium lignin sulfonate, 1 part of sodium lauryl sulfate, 10 parts of trisodium citrate dihydrate, and 20.8 parts of ammonium sulfate are mixed and pulverized with an impact pulverizer and hydrated. An agent was obtained.
(実施例3)
水酸化第二銅53.58部、リグニンスルホン酸ナトリウム6部、ドデシルベンゼンスルホン酸ナトリウム4部、クエン酸一水和物10部、クエン酸三ナトリウムニ水和物5部、硫酸アンモニウム21.42部を衝撃式粉砕機で混合粉砕し、水和剤を得た。
(Example 3)
Cupric hydroxide 53.58 parts, sodium lignin sulfonate 6 parts, sodium dodecylbenzenesulfonate 4 parts, citric acid monohydrate 10 parts, trisodium citrate dihydrate 5 parts, ammonium sulfate 21.42 parts Was mixed and pulverized with an impact pulverizer to obtain a wettable powder.
(実施例4)
水酸化第二銅53.58部、アルキルナフタレンスルホン酸ナトリウム1部、リグニンスルホン酸ナトリウム6部、ジオクチルスルホサクシネートナトリウム7部、クエン酸一水和物5部、クエン酸三ナトリウムニ水和物1.25部、硫酸アンモニウム26.17部を衝撃式粉砕機で混合粉砕し、水和剤を得た。
Example 4
Cupric hydroxide 53.58 parts, sodium alkylnaphthalene sulfonate 1 part, sodium lignin sulfonate 6 parts, dioctyl sulfosuccinate sodium 7 parts, citric acid monohydrate 5 parts, trisodium citrate dihydrate 1.25 parts and 26.17 parts of ammonium sulfate were mixed and pulverized with an impact pulverizer to obtain a wettable powder.
(実施例5)
水酸化第二銅53.58部、アルキルナフタレンスルホン酸ナトリウム1部、リグニンスルホン酸ナトリウム6部、ジオクチルスルホサクシネートナトリウム7部、クエン酸一水和物5部、クエン酸三ナトリウムニ水和物2.5部、クエン酸三アンモニウム24.92部を衝撃式粉砕機で混合粉砕し、水和剤を得た。
(Example 5)
Cupric hydroxide 53.58 parts, sodium alkylnaphthalene sulfonate 1 part, sodium lignin sulfonate 6 parts, dioctyl sulfosuccinate sodium 7 parts, citric acid monohydrate 5 parts, trisodium citrate dihydrate 2.5 parts and 24.92 parts of triammonium citrate were mixed and pulverized with an impact pulverizer to obtain a wettable powder.
(実施例6)
水酸化第二銅53.58部、アルキルナフタレンスルホン酸ナトリウム1部、リグニンスルホン酸ナトリウム6部、ジオクチルスルホサクシネートナトリウム7部、DLリンゴ酸10部、クエン酸ニ水素アンモニウム22.42部を衝撃式粉砕機で混合粉砕し、水和剤を得た。
(Example 6)
Impact 50.58 parts cupric hydroxide, 1 part sodium alkylnaphthalene sulfonate, 6 parts sodium lignin sulfonate, 7 parts sodium dioctylsulfosuccinate, 10 parts DL malic acid, 22.42 parts ammonium dihydrogen citrate The mixture was pulverized by a type pulverizer to obtain a wettable powder.
(実施例7)
水酸化第二銅53.58部、アルキルナフタレンスルホン酸ナトリウム1部、リグニンスルホン酸ナトリウム6部、ジオクチルスルホサクシネートナトリウム7部、DLリンゴ酸15部、硫酸アンモニウム17.42部を衝撃式粉砕機で混合粉砕し、水和剤を得た。
(Example 7)
Cupric hydroxide 53.58 parts, sodium alkylnaphthalene sulfonate 1 part, sodium lignin sulfonate 6 parts, dioctyl sulfosuccinate sodium 7 parts, DL malic acid 15 parts, ammonium sulfate 17.42 parts with an impact pulverizer The mixture was pulverized to obtain a wettable powder.
(実施例8)
酸化銅(I)53.68部、アルキルナフタレンスルホン酸ナトリウム1部、リグニンスルホン酸ナトリウム7部、ジオクチルスルホサクシネートナトリウム7部、DLリンゴ酸5部、DLリンゴ酸二ナトリウム0.5水和物2.5部、炭酸アンモニウム23.82部を衝撃式粉砕機で混合粉砕し、水和剤を得た。
(Example 8)
Copper (I) 53.68 parts, sodium alkylnaphthalene sulfonate 1 part, sodium lignin sulfonate 7 parts, sodium dioctylsulfosuccinate 7 parts, DL malic acid 5 parts, DL malate disodium 0.5 hydrate 2.5 parts and 23.82 parts of ammonium carbonate were mixed and pulverized with an impact pulverizer to obtain a wettable powder.
(実施例9)
酸化銅(II)53.68部、リグニンスルホン酸ナトリウム6部、ジオクチルスルホサクシネートナトリウム5部、ドデシルベンゼンスルホン酸ナトリウム4部、DLリンゴ酸10部、DLリンゴ酸二ナトリウム0.5水和物2.5部、(+)酒石酸アンモニウム18.82部を衝撃式粉砕機で混合粉砕し、水和剤を得た。
Example 9
Copper (II) 53.68 parts, sodium lignin sulfonate 6 parts, sodium dioctylsulfosuccinate 5 parts, sodium dodecylbenzenesulfonate 4 parts, DL malic acid 10 parts, DL malate disodium 0.5 hydrate 2.5 parts and 18.82 parts of (+) ammonium tartrate were mixed and pulverized with an impact pulverizer to obtain a wettable powder.
(実施例10)
水酸化第二銅53.58部、アルキルナフタレンスルホン酸ナトリウム1部、リグニンスルホン酸ナトリウム6部、ジオクチルスルホサクシネートナトリウム7部、DLリンゴ酸5部、DLリンゴ酸二ナトリウム0.5水和物2.5部、硫酸アンモニウム24.92部を衝撃式粉砕機で混合粉砕し、水和剤を得た。
(Example 10)
Cupric hydroxide 53.58 parts, sodium alkylnaphthalenesulfonate 1 part, sodium ligninsulfonate 6 parts, sodium dioctylsulfosuccinate 7 parts, DL malic acid 5 parts, DL malate disodium 0.5 hydrate 2.5 parts and 24.92 parts of ammonium sulfate were mixed and pulverized with an impact pulverizer to obtain a wettable powder.
(実施例11)
酸化銅(I)53.68部、アルキルナフタレンスルホン酸ナトリウム1部、リグニンスルホン酸ナトリウム7部、ジオクチルスルホサクシネートナトリウム7部、DLリンゴ酸5部、DLリンゴ酸二ナトリウム0.5水和物1.25部、硫酸アンモニウム25.07部を衝撃式粉砕機で混合粉砕し、水和剤を得た。
(Example 11)
Copper (I) 53.68 parts, sodium alkylnaphthalene sulfonate 1 part, sodium lignin sulfonate 7 parts, sodium dioctylsulfosuccinate 7 parts, DL malic acid 5 parts, DL malate disodium 0.5 hydrate 1.25 parts and 25.07 parts of ammonium sulfate were mixed and pulverized with an impact pulverizer to obtain a wettable powder.
(実施例12)
酸化銅(I)53.68部、リグニンスルホン酸ナトリウム7部、ラウリル硫酸ナトリウム3部、コハク酸5部、コハク酸二ナトリウム2.5部、コハク酸アンモニウム28.82部を衝撃式粉砕機で混合粉砕し、水和剤を得た。
(Example 12)
With an impact pulverizer, 53.68 parts of copper (I) oxide, 7 parts of sodium lignin sulfonate, 3 parts of sodium lauryl sulfate, 5 parts of succinic acid, 2.5 parts of disodium succinate and 28.82 parts of ammonium succinate The mixture was pulverized to obtain a wettable powder.
(実施例13)
酸化銅(I)53.68部、アルキルナフタレンスルホン酸ナトリウム1部、リグニンスルホン酸ナトリウム6部、ドデシルベンゼンスルホン酸ナトリウム8部、(+)酒石酸5部、(+)酒石酸ナトリウム二水和物1.25部、硫酸アンモニウム25.07部を衝撃式粉砕機で混合粉砕し、水和剤を得た。
(Example 13)
Copper (I) 53.68 parts, sodium alkylnaphthalene sulfonate 1 part, sodium lignin sulfonate 6 parts, sodium dodecylbenzene sulfonate 8 parts, (+) tartaric acid 5 parts, (+) sodium tartrate dihydrate 1 .25 parts and ammonium sulfate 25.07 parts were mixed and pulverized with an impact pulverizer to obtain a wettable powder.
(実施例14)
酸化銅(I)53.68部、アルキルナフタレンスルホン酸ナトリウム1部、リグニンスルホン酸ナトリウム6部、ジオクチルスルホサクシネートナトリウム8部、クエン酸三ナトリウム二水和物10部、(+)酒石酸アンモニウム21.32部を衝撃式粉砕機で混合粉砕し、水和剤を得た。
(Example 14)
Copper (I) 53.68 parts, sodium alkylnaphthalenesulfonate 1 part, sodium lignin sulfonate 6 parts, dioctylsulfosuccinate sodium 8 parts, trisodium citrate dihydrate 10 parts, (+) ammonium tartrate 21 32 parts were mixed and pulverized with an impact pulverizer to obtain a wettable powder.
(実施例15)
水酸化第二銅53.58部、アルキルナフタレンスルホン酸ナトリウム1部、リグニンスルホン酸ナトリウム6部、ジオクチルスルホサクシネートナトリウム7部、DLリンゴ酸二ナトリウム0.5水和物2.5部、硫酸アンモニウム29.92部を衝撃式粉砕機で混合粉砕し、水和剤を得た。
(Example 15)
Cupric hydroxide 53.58 parts, sodium alkylnaphthalene sulfonate 1 part, sodium lignin sulfonate 6 parts, dioctyl sulfosuccinate sodium 7 parts, DL malate disodium 0.5 hydrate 2.5 parts, ammonium sulfate 29.92 parts were mixed and pulverized with an impact pulverizer to obtain a wettable powder.
(実施例16)
酸化銅(I)53.68部、アルキルナフタレンスルホン酸ナトリウム1部、リグニンスルホン酸ナトリウム6部、ジオクチルスルホサクシネートナトリウム8部、DLリンゴ酸5部、DLリンゴ酸二ナトリウム0.5水和物1.25部、硫酸アンモニウム25.07部を衝撃式粉砕機で混合粉砕し、水和剤を得た。
(Example 16)
Copper (I) 53.68 parts, sodium alkylnaphthalene sulfonate 1 part, sodium lignin sulfonate 6 parts, dioctyl sulfosuccinate sodium 8 parts, DL malic acid 5 parts, DL malate disodium 0.5 hydrate 1.25 parts and 25.07 parts of ammonium sulfate were mixed and pulverized with an impact pulverizer to obtain a wettable powder.
(実施例17)
酸化銅(I)53.68部、アルキルナフタレンスルホン酸ナトリウム1部、リグニンスルホン酸ナトリウム6部、ジオクチルスルホサクシネートナトリウム8部、DLリンゴ酸10部、硫酸アンモニウム21.32部を衝撃式粉砕機で混合粉砕し、水和剤を得た。
(Example 17)
In an impact pulverizer, 53.68 parts of copper (I) oxide, 1 part of sodium alkylnaphthalene sulfonate, 6 parts of sodium lignin sulfonate, 8 parts of sodium dioctylsulfosuccinate, 10 parts of DL malic acid, 21.32 parts of ammonium sulfate The mixture was pulverized to obtain a wettable powder.
(実施例18)
酸化銅(I)53.68部、アルキルナフタレンスルホン酸ナトリウム1部、リグニンスルホン酸ナトリウム6部、ジオクチルスルホサクシネートナトリウム8部、DLリンゴ酸10部、(+)酒石酸水素アンモニウム21.32部を衝撃式粉砕機で混合粉砕し、水和剤を得た。
(Example 18)
53.68 parts of copper (I) oxide, 1 part of sodium alkylnaphthalene sulfonate, 6 parts of sodium lignin sulfonate, 8 parts of sodium dioctylsulfosuccinate, 10 parts of DL malic acid, 21.32 parts of (+) ammonium hydrogen tartrate The mixture was pulverized with an impact pulverizer to obtain a wettable powder.
(実施例19)
塩基性硫酸銅38部、リグニンスルホン酸ナトリウム6部、ジオクチルスルホサクシネートナトリウム5部、DLリンゴ酸二ナトリウム0.5水和物5部、硫酸アンモニウム46部を衝撃式粉砕機で混合粉砕し、水和剤を得た。
(Example 19)
38 parts of basic copper sulfate, 6 parts of sodium lignin sulfonate, 5 parts of dioctyl sulfosuccinate sodium, 5 parts of disodium DL malate 0.5 hydrate, 46 parts of ammonium sulfate were mixed and pulverized with an impact pulverizer. A balm was obtained.
(実施例20)
塩基性硫酸銅38部、アルキルナフタレンスルホン酸ナトリウム1部、リグニンスルホン酸ナトリウム6部、ジオクチルスルホサクシネートナトリウム5部、コハク酸15部、(+)酒石酸アンモニウム35部を衝撃式粉砕機で混合粉砕し、水和剤を得た。
(Example 20)
38 parts of basic copper sulfate, 1 part of sodium alkylnaphthalene sulfonate, 6 parts of sodium lignin sulfonate, 5 parts of sodium dioctylsulfosuccinate, 15 parts of succinic acid, and 35 parts of (+) ammonium tartrate are mixed and pulverized. To obtain a wettable powder.
(実施例21)
水酸化第二銅53.58部、アルキルナフタレンスルホン酸ナトリウム1部、リグニンスルホン酸ナトリウム7部、ジオクチルスルホサクシネートナトリウム7部、DLリンゴ酸5部、DLリンゴ酸二ナトリウム0.5水和物2.5部、炭酸アンモニウム23.92部を衝撃式粉砕機で混合粉砕し、水和剤を得た。
(Example 21)
Cupric hydroxide 53.58 parts, sodium alkylnaphthalene sulfonate 1 part, sodium lignin sulfonate 7 parts, sodium dioctyl sulfosuccinate 7 parts, DL malic acid 5 parts, DL malate disodium 0.5 hydrate 2.5 parts and 23.92 parts of ammonium carbonate were mixed and pulverized with an impact pulverizer to obtain a wettable powder.
(実施例22)
水酸化第二銅53.58部、リグニンスルホン酸ナトリウム7部、ラウリル硫酸ナトリウム3部、コハク酸5部、コハク酸二ナトリウム2.5部、コハク酸アンモニウム28.92部を衝撃式粉砕機で混合粉砕し、水和剤を得た。
(Example 22)
Cupric hydroxide 53.58 parts, sodium lignin sulfonate 7 parts, sodium lauryl sulfate 3 parts, succinic acid 5 parts, disodium succinate 2.5 parts, ammonium succinate 28.92 parts in an impact pulverizer The mixture was pulverized to obtain a wettable powder.
(実施例23)
水酸化第二銅53.58部、アルキルナフタレンスルホン酸ナトリウム1部、リグニンスルホン酸ナトリウム6部、ドデシルベンゼンスルホン酸ナトリウム8部、(+)酒石酸5部、(+)酒石酸ナトリウム二水和物1.25部、硫酸アンモニウム25.17部を衝撃式粉砕機で混合粉砕し、水和剤を得た。
(Example 23)
Cupric hydroxide 53.58 parts, sodium alkylnaphthalenesulfonate 1 part, sodium lignin sulfonate 6 parts, sodium dodecylbenzenesulfonate 8 parts, (+) tartaric acid 5 parts, (+) sodium tartrate dihydrate 1 .25 parts and ammonium sulfate 25.17 parts were mixed and pulverized with an impact pulverizer to obtain a wettable powder.
(実施例24)
水酸化第二銅53.58部、アルキルナフタレンスルホン酸ナトリウム1部、リグニンスルホン酸ナトリウム6部、ジオクチルスルホサクシネートナトリウム8部、クエン酸三ナトリウム二水和物10部、(+)酒石酸アンモニウム21.42部を衝撃式粉砕機で混合粉砕し、水和剤を得た。
(Example 24)
Cupric hydroxide 53.58 parts, sodium alkylnaphthalenesulfonate 1 part, sodium lignin sulfonate 6 parts, dioctylsulfosuccinate sodium 8 parts, trisodium citrate dihydrate 10 parts, (+) ammonium tartrate 21 .42 parts were mixed and pulverized with an impact pulverizer to obtain a wettable powder.
(実施例25)
水酸化第二銅53.58部、アルキルナフタレンスルホン酸ナトリウム1部、リグニンスルホン酸ナトリウム6部、ジオクチルスルホサクシネートナトリウム8部、DLリンゴ酸10部、(+)酒石酸水素アンモニウム21.42部を衝撃式粉砕機で混合粉砕し、水和剤を得た。
(Example 25)
Cupric hydroxide 53.58 parts, sodium alkylnaphthalenesulfonate 1 part, sodium ligninsulfonate 6 parts, sodium dioctylsulfosuccinate 8 parts, DL malic acid 10 parts, (+) 21.42 parts ammonium hydrogen tartrate The mixture was pulverized with an impact pulverizer to obtain a wettable powder.
(実施例26)
水酸化第二銅53.58部、アルキルナフタレンスルホン酸ナトリウム1部、リグニンスルホン酸ナトリウム6部、ジオクチルスルホサクシネートナトリウム8部、DLリンゴ酸10部、塩化アンモニウム21.42部を衝撃式粉砕機で混合粉砕し、水和剤を得た。
(Example 26)
Impact mill with 53.58 parts of cupric hydroxide, 1 part of sodium alkylnaphthalene sulfonate, 6 parts of sodium lignin sulfonate, 8 parts of sodium dioctylsulfosuccinate, 10 parts of DL malic acid, 21.42 parts of ammonium chloride And then pulverized to obtain a wettable powder.
(実施例27)
水酸化第二銅53.58部、アルキルナフタレンスルホン酸ナトリウム1部、リグニンスルホン酸ナトリウム6部、ジオクチルスルホサクシネートナトリウム8部、DLリンゴ酸10部、炭酸水素アンモニウム21.42部を衝撃式粉砕機で混合粉砕し、水和剤を得た。
(Example 27)
Impact milling of 53.58 parts of cupric hydroxide, 1 part of sodium alkylnaphthalene sulfonate, 6 parts of sodium lignin sulfonate, 8 parts of sodium dioctylsulfosuccinate, 10 parts of DL malic acid, 21.42 parts of ammonium bicarbonate The mixture was pulverized with a machine to obtain a wettable powder.
(実施例28)
水酸化第二銅53.58部、アルキルナフタレンスルホン酸ナトリウム1部、リグニンスルホン酸ナトリウム6部、ジオクチルスルホサクシネートナトリウム8部、DLリンゴ酸10部、酢酸アンモニウム21.42部を衝撃式粉砕機で混合粉砕し、水和剤を得た。
(Example 28)
Impact mill with 53.58 parts cupric hydroxide, 1 part sodium alkylnaphthalene sulfonate, 6 parts sodium lignin sulfonate, 8 parts sodium dioctylsulfosuccinate, 10 parts DL malic acid, 21.42 parts ammonium acetate And then pulverized to obtain a wettable powder.
(実施例29)
水酸化第二銅53.58部、アルキルナフタレンスルホン酸ナトリウム1部、リグニンスルホン酸ナトリウム6部、ジオクチルスルホサクシネートナトリウム8部、DLリンゴ酸10部、リン酸三アンモニウム21.42部を衝撃式粉砕機で混合粉砕し、水和剤を得た。
(Example 29)
Impact type: 53.58 parts of cupric hydroxide, 1 part of sodium alkylnaphthalene sulfonate, 6 parts of sodium lignin sulfonate, 8 parts of sodium dioctylsulfosuccinate, 10 parts of DL malic acid, 21.42 parts of triammonium phosphate The mixture was pulverized by a pulverizer to obtain a wettable powder.
(実施例30)
水酸化第二銅53.58部、アルキルナフタレンスルホン酸ナトリウム1部、リグニンスルホン酸ナトリウム6部、ジオクチルスルホサクシネートナトリウム8部、DLリンゴ酸10部、リン酸二水素アンモニウム21.42部を衝撃式粉砕機で混合粉砕し、水和剤を得た。
(Example 30)
Impact 50.58 parts of cupric hydroxide, 1 part of sodium alkylnaphthalene sulfonate, 6 parts of sodium lignin sulfonate, 8 parts of sodium dioctylsulfosuccinate, 10 parts of DL malic acid, 21.42 parts of ammonium dihydrogen phosphate The mixture was pulverized by a type pulverizer to obtain a wettable powder.
(比較例1)
塩基性塩化銅42.1部、リグニンスルホン酸ナトリウム5部、ラウリル硫酸ナトリウム1部、クエン酸10部、クレー41.9部を衝撃式粉砕機で混合粉砕し、水和剤を得た。
(Comparative Example 1)
42.1 parts of basic copper chloride, 5 parts of sodium lignin sulfonate, 1 part of sodium lauryl sulfate, 10 parts of citric acid and 41.9 parts of clay were mixed and pulverized with an impact pulverizer to obtain a wettable powder.
(比較例2)
塩基性塩化銅63.2部、リグニンスルホン酸ナトリウム5部、ラウリル硫酸ナトリウム1部、硫酸アンモニウム30.8部を衝撃式粉砕機で混合粉砕し、水和剤を得た。
(Comparative Example 2)
63.2 parts of basic copper chloride, 5 parts of sodium lignin sulfonate, 1 part of sodium lauryl sulfate, and 30.8 parts of ammonium sulfate were mixed and pulverized with an impact pulverizer to obtain a wettable powder.
(比較例3)
水酸化第二銅53.58部、アルキルナフタレンスルホン酸ナトリウム1部、リグニンスルホン酸ナトリウム6部、ジオクチルスルホサクシネートナトリウム7部、DLリンゴ酸5部、DLリンゴ酸二ナトリウム0.5水和物2.5部、クレー24.92部を衝撃式粉砕機で混合粉砕し、水和剤を得た。
(Comparative Example 3)
Cupric hydroxide 53.58 parts, sodium alkylnaphthalenesulfonate 1 part, sodium ligninsulfonate 6 parts, sodium dioctylsulfosuccinate 7 parts, DL malic acid 5 parts, DL malate disodium 0.5 hydrate 2.5 parts and 24.92 parts of clay were mixed and pulverized with an impact pulverizer to obtain a wettable powder.
(比較例4)
水酸化第二銅53.58部、アルキルナフタレンスルホン酸ナトリウム1部、リグニンスルホン酸ナトリウム6部、ジオクチルスルホサクシネートナトリウム7部、硫酸アンモニウム32.42部を衝撃式粉砕機で混合粉砕し、水和剤を得た。
(Comparative Example 4)
Mix and pulverize 53.58 parts of cupric hydroxide, 1 part of sodium alkylnaphthalene sulfonate, 6 parts of sodium lignin sulfonate, 7 parts of dioctyl sulfosuccinate sodium and 32.42 parts of ammonium sulfate with an impact pulverizer, and hydrate An agent was obtained.
(比較例5)
水酸化第二銅53.58部、アルキルナフタレンスルホン酸ナトリウム1部、リグニンスルホン酸ナトリウム6部、ジオクチルスルホサクシネートナトリウム7部、クレー32.42部を衝撃式粉砕機で混合粉砕し、水和剤を得た。
(Comparative Example 5)
Mix and pulverize 53.58 parts of cupric hydroxide, 1 part of sodium alkylnaphthalene sulfonate, 6 parts of sodium lignin sulfonate, 7 parts of dioctyl sulfosuccinate sodium and 32.42 parts of clay using an impact pulverizer. An agent was obtained.
(比較例6)
水酸化第二銅53.58部、アルキルナフタレンスルホン酸ナトリウム1部、リグニンスルホン酸ナトリウム6部、ジオクチルスルホサクシネートナトリウム7部、DLリンゴ酸15部、クレー17.42部を衝撃式粉砕機で混合粉砕し、水和剤を得た。
(Comparative Example 6)
Cupric hydroxide 53.58 parts, sodium alkylnaphthalene sulfonate 1 part, sodium lignin sulfonate 6 parts, dioctyl sulfosuccinate sodium 7 parts, DL malic acid 15 parts, clay 17.42 parts with an impact pulverizer The mixture was pulverized to obtain a wettable powder.
(比較例7)
酸化銅(I)53.68部、アルキルナフタレンスルホン酸ナトリウム1部、リグニンスルホン酸ナトリウム6部、ジオクチルスルホサクシネートナトリウム8部、DLリンゴ酸10部、クレー21.32部を衝撃式粉砕機で混合粉砕し、水和剤を得た。
(Comparative Example 7)
With an impact pulverizer, 53.68 parts of copper (I) oxide, 1 part of sodium alkylnaphthalene sulfonate, 6 parts of sodium lignin sulfonate, 8 parts of dioctyl sulfosuccinate sodium, 10 parts of DL malic acid, 21.32 parts of clay The mixture was pulverized to obtain a wettable powder.
(比較例8)
酸化銅(I)53.68部、アルキルナフタレンスルホン酸ナトリウム1部、リグニンスルホン酸ナトリウム6部、ジオクチルスルホサクシネートナトリウム8部、DLリンゴ酸5部、DLリンゴ酸二ナトリウム0.5水和物1.25部、クレー25.07部を衝撃式粉砕機で混合粉砕し、水和剤を得た。
(Comparative Example 8)
Copper (I) 53.68 parts, sodium alkylnaphthalene sulfonate 1 part, sodium lignin sulfonate 6 parts, dioctyl sulfosuccinate sodium 8 parts, DL malic acid 5 parts, DL malate disodium 0.5 hydrate 1.25 parts and 25.07 parts of clay were mixed and pulverized with an impact pulverizer to obtain a wettable powder.
(比較例9)
酸化銅(I)53.68部、アルキルナフタレンスルホン酸ナトリウム1部、リグニンスルホン酸ナトリウム6部、ジオクチルスルホサクシネートナトリウム8部、硫酸アンモニウム31.32部を衝撃式粉砕機で混合粉砕し、水和剤を得た。
(Comparative Example 9)
Copper oxide (I) 53.68 parts, sodium alkylnaphthalene sulfonate 1 part, sodium lignin sulfonate 6 parts, dioctyl sulfosuccinate sodium 8 parts, ammonium sulfate 31.32 parts are mixed and pulverized with an impact pulverizer and hydrated. An agent was obtained.
(比較例10)
酸化銅(II)53.68部、リグニンスルホン酸ナトリウム6部、ジオクチルスルホサクシネートナトリウム5部、ドデシルベンゼンスルホン酸ナトリウム4部、DLリンゴ酸15部、クレー16.32部を衝撃式粉砕機で混合粉砕し、水和剤を得た。
(Comparative Example 10)
Copper oxide (II) 53.68 parts, lignin sodium sulfonate 6 parts, dioctyl sulfosuccinate sodium 5 parts, sodium dodecylbenzene sulfonate 4 parts, DL malic acid 15 parts, clay 16.32 parts with an impact pulverizer The mixture was pulverized to obtain a wettable powder.
(比較例11)
酸化銅(II)53.68部、リグニンスルホン酸ナトリウム6部、ジオクチルスルホサクシネートナトリウム5部、ドデシルベンゼンスルホン酸ナトリウム4部、DLリンゴ酸10部、DLリンゴ酸二ナトリウム0.5水和物2.5部、クレー18.82部を衝撃式粉砕機で混合粉砕し、水和剤を得た。
(Comparative Example 11)
Copper (II) 53.68 parts, sodium lignin sulfonate 6 parts, sodium dioctylsulfosuccinate 5 parts, sodium dodecylbenzenesulfonate 4 parts, DL malic acid 10 parts, DL malate disodium 0.5 hydrate 2.5 parts of clay and 18.82 parts of clay were mixed and pulverized by an impact pulverizer to obtain a wettable powder.
(比較例12)
酸化銅(II)53.68部、リグニンスルホン酸ナトリウム6部、ジオクチルスルホサクシネートナトリウム5部、ドデシルベンゼンスルホン酸ナトリウム4部、硫酸アンモニウム31.32部を衝撃式粉砕機で混合粉砕し、水和剤を得た。
(Comparative Example 12)
Copper oxide (II) 53.68 parts, sodium lignin sulfonate 6 parts, dioctyl sulfosuccinate sodium 5 parts, sodium dodecylbenzenesulfonate 4 parts, ammonium sulfate 31.32 parts are mixed and pulverized with an impact pulverizer, and hydrated. An agent was obtained.
(比較例13)
塩基性硫酸銅38部、アルキルナフタレンスルホン酸ナトリウム1部、リグニンスルホン酸ナトリウム6部、ラウリル硫酸ナトリウム5部、コハク酸15部、クレー35部を衝撃式粉砕機で混合粉砕し、水和剤を得た。
(Comparative Example 13)
38 parts of basic copper sulfate, 1 part of sodium alkylnaphthalene sulfonate, 6 parts of sodium lignin sulfonate, 5 parts of sodium lauryl sulfate, 15 parts of succinic acid and 35 parts of clay were mixed and pulverized with an impact pulverizer, Obtained.
(比較例14)
塩基性硫酸銅38部、アルキルナフタレンスルホン酸ナトリウム1部、リグニンスルホン酸ナトリウム6部、ラウリル硫酸ナトリウム5部、硫酸アンモニウム50部を衝撃式粉砕機で混合粉砕し、水和剤を得た。
(Comparative Example 14)
38 parts of basic copper sulfate, 1 part of sodium alkylnaphthalene sulfonate, 6 parts of sodium lignin sulfonate, 5 parts of sodium lauryl sulfate and 50 parts of ammonium sulfate were mixed and pulverized with an impact pulverizer to obtain a wettable powder.
(試験例1;散布汚れ評価試験)
各実施例、比較例に記載の農園芸用殺菌剤を500倍に水で希釈し、トマト、ナスにスプレーガンを用いて均一に十分量を散布した。散布1日後における実への汚れの程度を次の評価基準に従って判定した。評価試験は3回行い、その平均値を算出した。
また、各実施例、比較例に記載の農園芸用殺菌剤をアルミ袋に入れてヒートシールをして密封し、54℃に28日間保存した後、常温に戻して開封し、上記と同様に散布し、散布1日後における汚れの程度を次の評価基準に従って判定した。評価試験は3回行い、その平均値を算出した。
(Test Example 1; spraying dirt evaluation test)
The agricultural and horticultural fungicides described in each Example and Comparative Example were diluted 500 times with water, and a sufficient amount was uniformly sprayed on tomatoes and eggplants using a spray gun. The degree of stain on the fruit one day after spraying was determined according to the following evaluation criteria. The evaluation test was performed three times, and the average value was calculated.
In addition, the agricultural and horticultural fungicides described in each Example and Comparative Example were put in an aluminum bag, sealed by heat sealing, stored at 54 ° C. for 28 days, then opened at room temperature and opened in the same manner as above. After spraying, the degree of soiling one day after spraying was determined according to the following evaluation criteria. The evaluation test was performed three times, and the average value was calculated.
<汚れの評価基準>
汚れが認められない。 指数係数:0
汚れが軽微。 指数係数:1
汚れが明確に認められる。 指数係数:2
汚れが目立つ。 指数係数:3
汚れが激しい。 指数係数:4
汚れ指数:{Σn(0〜4)/4n}×100=汚れ指数(n:葉数)
<Evaluation criteria for dirt>
Dirt is not recognized. Exponential coefficient: 0
Dirt is slight. Exponential coefficient: 1
Dirt is clearly recognized. Exponential coefficient: 2
Dirt is noticeable. Exponential coefficient: 3
The dirt is intense. Exponential coefficient: 4
Dirt index: {Σn (0-4) / 4n} × 100 = dirt index (n: number of leaves)
結果を表1に示した。比較例では初期から殺菌性銅化合物による実の汚れが目立つものが見受けられ、長期保存後は全てのものが実の汚れが目立つあるいは激しいという評価であった。これに対し、本発明では、いずれの段階でも実の汚れが認められないか軽微な状態であり、殺菌性銅化合物による散布汚れが軽減されること、当該効果が長期間安定して維持されることが示された。 The results are shown in Table 1. In the comparative examples, some of the actual stains with the bactericidal copper compound were noticeable from the beginning, and after the long-term storage, all of them were evaluated to be noticeable or severe. On the other hand, in the present invention, the actual dirt is not recognized at any stage or is in a slight state, the spray dirt due to the bactericidal copper compound is reduced, and the effect is stably maintained for a long time. It was shown that.
本発明を要約すれば次のとおりである。 The present invention is summarized as follows.
本発明は、植物に散布後の植物の葉部、果実等の散布汚れが軽減された、殺菌性銅化合物を含有してなる農園芸用殺菌剤等を提供することを目的とする。 An object of the present invention is to provide an agricultural and horticultural fungicide containing a bactericidal copper compound in which spraying stains such as leaves and fruits of a plant after spraying are reduced.
そして、植物病害に防除効果を示す殺菌性銅化合物、アニオン性界面活性剤、及び有機酸、有機酸塩のいずれかあるいは両方と、水溶性アンモニウム塩を必須構成成分として配合してなる農園芸用殺菌剤を使用することにより、植物に散布後の植物の葉部、果実等の散布汚れを軽減する。また、この散布汚れの軽減効果が長期間安定して維持される。 And, for agricultural and horticultural use comprising a bactericidal copper compound, an anionic surfactant, and an organic acid, an organic acid salt, or a water-soluble ammonium salt, which have a controlling effect on plant diseases, as essential constituents By using a disinfectant, spraying stains such as leaves and fruits of plants after spraying on plants are reduced. In addition, the effect of reducing the scattered dirt is stably maintained for a long time.
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