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JP5922412B2 - Isolator - Google Patents

Isolator Download PDF

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Publication number
JP5922412B2
JP5922412B2 JP2012002747A JP2012002747A JP5922412B2 JP 5922412 B2 JP5922412 B2 JP 5922412B2 JP 2012002747 A JP2012002747 A JP 2012002747A JP 2012002747 A JP2012002747 A JP 2012002747A JP 5922412 B2 JP5922412 B2 JP 5922412B2
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housing
container
casing
vertical
compression molding
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JP2013141686A (en
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潤 大山
潤 大山
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Kikusui Seisakusho Ltd
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Kikusui Seisakusho Ltd
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B30PRESSES
    • B30BPRESSES IN GENERAL
    • B30B15/00Details of, or accessories for, presses; Auxiliary measures in connection with pressing
    • B30B15/0082Dust eliminating means; Mould or press ram cleaning means

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Cleaning In General (AREA)
  • Medical Preparation Storing Or Oral Administration Devices (AREA)

Description

本発明は、外部の雰囲気から内部が遮断された筐体を有するアイソレータに関するものである。   The present invention relates to an isolator having a housing that is shielded from the outside atmosphere.

従来、筐体の内部で人体に何らかの影響があるもの、例えば有害成分を含むものや薬理活性が非常に強い物質を含むものを取り扱うために、筐体内部が外部の雰囲気から完全に遮断されている態様をなすアイソレータが種々提案されている(例えば、特許文献1、特許文献2及び特許文献3参照)。   Conventionally, in order to handle things that have some influence on the human body inside the case, such as those containing harmful components or substances with very strong pharmacological activity, the inside of the case is completely shielded from the external atmosphere. Various isolators have been proposed (see, for example, Patent Document 1, Patent Document 2, and Patent Document 3).

特許文献1では、回転式粉末圧縮成形機の回転盤が収納された成形室内部において、洗剤、ブラシ、スプレーガンなどの洗浄用品を使用して、手洗いする回転式粉末圧縮成形機の洗浄方法が開示されている。しかし、スプレーガンで一部の部品(金型など)を洗浄した場合、成形機内の他の部分が濡れたり、成形機内に湿気が溜まり粉体の流動性が悪くなるという問題がある。そのため、このような構成で部品を洗浄することは適切でない。   In Patent Document 1, there is a cleaning method for a rotary powder compression molding machine in which a washing product such as a detergent, a brush, or a spray gun is used for hand washing in a molding chamber in which a rotary disk of a rotary powder compression molding machine is housed. It is disclosed. However, when some parts (such as a mold) are washed with a spray gun, other parts in the molding machine become wet, or moisture accumulates in the molding machine, resulting in poor fluidity of the powder. Therefore, it is not appropriate to clean parts with such a configuration.

また、有害成分を含む粉体が使用された場合、洗浄した部品を取り出す方法も開示されておらず、洗浄した部品を取り出すためには、作業者が粉塵を吸い込まないように成形機内全体を濡らすウェットダウンをして、粉塵が舞わないようにしてから扉を開ける必要がある。そのため、成形機内全体をウェットダウンさせていない状態では部品等を取り出せないという問題もある。   In addition, when powder containing harmful components is used, there is no disclosure of a method for taking out the cleaned parts. In order to take out the cleaned parts, the operator wets the entire molding machine so as not to inhale dust. It is necessary to open the door after wetting down to prevent dust from dancing. For this reason, there is also a problem that parts and the like cannot be taken out when the entire molding machine is not wet-down.

特許文献2では、さらに部材通し部が開示されている。しかし、特許文献1と同様にプレス内部空間で部品の洗浄作業を行った場合、同様に成形機内のほかの部分が濡れたり、成形機内に湿気が溜まり粉体の流動性が悪くなるという問題がある。   In Patent Document 2, a member passing portion is further disclosed. However, similarly to Patent Document 1, when a part is cleaned in the internal space of the press, other parts in the molding machine are similarly wetted, or moisture accumulates in the molding machine, resulting in poor fluidity of the powder. is there.

また、特許文献1と異なり部材通し部が備えられている。しかし、グラブ(グローブ)を使用して部品の出し入れをする場合、部材通し部が側壁上にあるため、片手で作業しなければならないことが多く、部品の出し入れがし難いという問題がある。   Further, unlike Patent Document 1, a member passing portion is provided. However, when a part is taken in and out using a glove (glove), the member passing portion is on the side wall, so that it is often necessary to work with one hand, and there is a problem that it is difficult to put in and out the part.

また、部材通し部はRTP(ラピッド・トランスファー・ポート)のような構造ではないため、有害成分を含む粉体が付着した部品をウェットダウンしないで取り出すと、その粉体が成形機外に漏れてしまう。そのため、部材通し部を備えていても、成形機内全体をウェットダウンさせていない状態で部品等を取り出せないという問題もある。   In addition, since the member passing part is not a structure like RTP (Rapid Transfer Port), if a part to which powder containing harmful components adheres is taken out without wet-down, the powder will leak out of the molding machine. End up. Therefore, even if it has a member passage part, there also exists a problem that components etc. cannot be taken out in the state which has not wet-down the whole inside of a molding machine.

特許文献3では、RTPが開示されている。RTPは、作業者が立った状態で作業できるよう側壁に設けられるのが一般的である。しかし、RTPのコンテナは、回転(垂直方向への回転)させて取り付け、取り外しを行うが、その際、コンテナの中の部品が、その回転により損傷するおそれがあるという問題がある。   Patent Document 3 discloses RTP. The RTP is generally provided on the side wall so that an operator can work while standing. However, the RTP container is attached (detached) by rotating (rotating in the vertical direction), but there is a problem that parts in the container may be damaged by the rotation.

そして、それを防止するには緩衝性を有する容器(内部ケース)に入れてからコンテナ内に入れることになり、必要以上に大きいRTPを用いなければならず、スペース的にもコスト的にも問題がある。   In order to prevent this, it is necessary to use a RTP that is larger than necessary because it must be put in a container having a buffering property (inner case), and there is a problem in terms of space and cost. There is.

また、コンテナはある程度深さのあるものを用いることがあるが、RTPが側壁に設けられると、コンテナの奥にまでグローブをはめた手が届き難いという問題もある。そのため、小さい部品を搬出入する場合コンテナの入口付近に置く必要があり、一回で複数の部品が搬出入できず、コンテナの深さが活用できないという問題もある。   In addition, a container having a certain depth may be used. However, when the RTP is provided on the side wall, there is a problem that it is difficult for a hand with a glove to reach the back of the container. Therefore, when small parts are carried in / out, it is necessary to place them near the entrance of the container, and there is a problem that a plurality of parts cannot be carried in / out at one time and the depth of the container cannot be utilized.

そして、コンテナの深さを活用するため内部ケースを用いて一度に複数の部品を搬出入できるようにしても、コンテナを着脱する際に垂直方向に回転させることから、部品がこぼれ落ちないような内部ケースを用いなければならない。   And even if multiple parts can be taken in and out at once using the inner case to make use of the depth of the container, the inner part will not spill out because it rotates in the vertical direction when attaching and detaching the container. Case must be used.

また、RTPが側壁に設けられると、作業者は片手で作業しなければならないことが多いため、重い部品は出し入れし難いという問題がある。   In addition, when the RTP is provided on the side wall, an operator often has to work with one hand, and thus there is a problem that heavy parts are difficult to put in and out.

また、金型などの部品に付着した有害成分を含む粉体等が暴露しないようにビニール袋に入れてからコンテナに出し入れすることがあるが、RTPの内周部には少なからず凹凸があり、そのビニール袋がその凹凸に引っかかって破れたり、部品がその凹凸により損傷するおそれがあるという問題もある。   In addition, there are cases where the powder containing harmful components adhering to parts such as molds is put in a plastic bag and then put in and out of the container so as not to be exposed, but there are not a few irregularities in the inner periphery of the RTP, There is also a problem that the plastic bag may be caught by the unevenness and torn, or the parts may be damaged by the unevenness.

また、RTPが側壁に設けられていると、粉体圧縮成形機で成形された成形品をコンテナ直接送り込むことができず、内部ケースに成形品を入れてからコンテナに入れなければならず作業性に問題がある。   In addition, when the RTP is provided on the side wall, the molded product formed by the powder compression molding machine cannot be directly fed into the container, and the workability has to be put into the container after the molded product is put into the inner case. There is a problem.

そして、内部ケースを用いても作業者は片手でコンテナに内部ケースを入れなければならず、大量の成形品をコンテナ内に搬入できないという問題もある。   And even if it uses an inner case, an operator must put an inner case in a container with one hand, and there also exists a problem that a large amount of molded products cannot be carried in in a container.

また、成形品がこぼれ落ちないような蓋等を有する内部ケースを用いる必要があり作業性に問題もある。   In addition, it is necessary to use an inner case having a lid or the like that prevents the molded product from spilling out, which causes a problem in workability.

また、大量に成形品を取り出すためには、別途成形品を取り出すための装置を設けなければならず、スペース的にもコスト的にも問題がある。   Further, in order to take out a large number of molded products, it is necessary to provide an apparatus for taking out the molded products separately, which causes a problem in terms of space and cost.

特開昭63−299892号公報JP 63-299892 A 特開2003−310713号公報JP 2003-310713 A 特開2005−296889号公報JP 2005-296889 A

本発明は、上述のような問題に着目したものであり、作業者が効率良く物品の搬出入作業を行なうことができ、かつ、筐体内から取り出した物品は洗浄する必要がなく、作業性が向上するアイソレータを提供することを目的とする。   The present invention pays attention to the above-described problems, and allows an operator to efficiently carry in and out the article, and the article taken out from the housing does not need to be washed, and the workability is improved. It is an object to provide an improved isolator.

本発明に係るアイソレータは、内部を外部の雰囲気から遮断する第一筐体と、その第一筐体内部で粉体、粘体又は液状体が付着する物品を洗浄する洗浄領域と、前記第一筐体に隣接し、内部を外部の雰囲気から遮断するとともに内部に圧縮成形機構を備えた第二筐体と、前記第一筐体内部と第二筐体内部が連通する連通部と、少なくとも前記洗浄領域で洗浄する物品を取り出すことができる、前記第一筐体の底壁に開設され前記第一筐体の内部と外部とを上下方向に連通させる縦搬出入口と、前記縦搬出入口を開閉する第一蓋部材、及び前記縦搬出入口に対して着脱自在でありその内空を前記第一筐体の内部に向けて開放できる容器を要素とし、第一蓋部材により前記縦搬出入口を閉鎖すると同時に、又は閉鎖する後に、容器を取り外すことができる搬出入装置とを備え、前記第一筐体が、作業者の腕をグローブを介して挿入可能であり縦搬出入口に装着する搬出入装置の内腔に作業者の手を届かせられる位置に備えられる腕挿入部を有し、前記第二筐体が、内部に前記圧縮成形機構を備えた打錠領域と、作業者の腕をグローブを介して前記打錠領域内に挿入可能にするための腕挿入部を有するThe isolator according to the present invention includes a first casing that shields the interior from an external atmosphere, a cleaning region that cleans an article to which powder, a viscous body, or a liquid adheres, and the first casing. A second housing that is adjacent to the body and shields the interior from the outside atmosphere and has a compression molding mechanism inside; a communication portion that communicates the inside of the first housing and the inside of the second housing; and at least the cleaning Opening / closing the vertical carry-in / out port, which is opened on the bottom wall of the first case and allows the inside and outside of the first case to communicate with each other in the vertical direction. When the container is detachable with respect to the first lid member and the vertical carry-in / out opening and the inner space of the container can be opened toward the inside of the first casing, the vertical lid is closed by the first lid member. Remove container at the same time or after closing It comprises a loading and unloading device, the position the first housing, which is caused to reach the hands of the worker in the lumen of the loading and unloading device for attaching the arm of the operator in the vertical transfer port is insertable through the glove And the second housing allows the operator to insert the arm of the operator into the tableting region via a glove. For arm insertion .

ここで、「容器」とは、保形性を有する通常の容器とされるものに限定されることはなく、例えば可撓性を有する袋状のものをも含む概念である。   Here, the “container” is not limited to an ordinary container having a shape-retaining property, and is a concept including, for example, a flexible bag.

また、前記第一筐体が、作業者の腕をグローブを介して挿入可能であり縦搬出入口に装着する搬出入装置の内腔に作業者の手を届かせられる位置に備えられる腕挿入部を有するので、物品の搬出入を効率良く行なうことができる。ここでグローブとは、手袋状に指先が分かれた形状に限られず、単純な袋状である態様を妨げない。
さらに、前記第一筐体に隣接し、内部を外部の雰囲気から遮断するとともに内部に圧縮成形機構を備えた第二筐体と、前記第一筐体内部と第二筐体内部が連通する連通部とを備えているので、粉体圧縮成形機内の金型などの部品等を容易に第一筐体に移動でき、その部品等を洗浄でき作業性が向上する。また、洗浄領域と圧縮成形機構とを分けることにより、圧縮成形機構内の部品等が、部品の洗浄により濡れたり、湿気により粉体の流動性が悪くなるという問題が生じない。
Further, the first housing is provided with an arm insertion portion provided at a position where the operator's arm can be inserted into the lumen of a loading / unloading device that can be inserted into the vertical loading / unloading port through which the operator's arm can be inserted. Therefore, it is possible to efficiently carry in / out the goods. Here, the glove is not limited to a shape in which a fingertip is divided into a glove shape, and does not interfere with a simple bag shape.
Further, a second housing that is adjacent to the first housing and shields the inside from the outside atmosphere and has a compression molding mechanism inside, and communication that connects the inside of the first housing and the inside of the second housing. since a part, parts or the like, such as a powder compression molding machine of the mold can be easily moved to the first housing, the workability can clean parts like are improved. Further, by separating the cleaning region from the compression molding mechanism , there is no problem that the components in the compression molding mechanism get wet when the components are cleaned or the fluidity of the powder deteriorates due to moisture.

また、粉体圧縮成形機の部品には、フィードシューなど片手で持ち上げるには重いものもある。しかし、縦搬出入口が下壁に備えられているため、洗浄領域で洗浄した部品等を両手を使用して容易に容器に挿入でき、搬出できる。   Some parts of the powder compression molding machine are heavy to lift with one hand, such as a feed shoe. However, since the vertical carry-in / out opening is provided in the lower wall, the parts and the like washed in the washing region can be easily inserted into the container using both hands and can be carried out.

また、粉体圧縮成形機は、その第二筐体内部に上杵及び下杵の上下移動により臼孔内に供給される粉体を圧縮成形して成形品を製造する圧縮成形機構を備えるものが好ましい。   The powder compression molding machine also includes a compression molding mechanism for producing a molded product by compressing the powder supplied into the mortar by moving the upper and lower punches up and down inside the second casing. Is preferred.

また、上記のアイソレータでは製造された成形品を効率良く外部へ搬出するために、前記圧縮成形機構により成形された成形品を前記縦搬出入口の近傍へと誘導する誘導手段を備えても良い。具体的には、圧縮成形機構により成形した成形品を前記容器内に直接送り込むことにより、成形品に触れることなく成形品を取り出せる。この際、取っ手を備える上面が開口したバケツタイプの内部ケースを用いることが好ましい。 Moreover, in order to carry out the manufactured molded article outside efficiently in said isolator, you may provide the guidance means which guides the molded article shape | molded by the said compression molding mechanism to the vicinity of the said vertical carrying in / out port. Specifically, by directly feeding the molded product molded by the compression molding mechanism into the container, the molded product can be taken out without touching the molded product. At this time, it is preferable to use a bucket type inner case having a handle and an open top surface.

また、上記のアイソレータでは、前記第一筐体内部の雰囲気と前記第二筐体内部の雰囲気を前記連通部で遮断できる遮断機構をさらに備えても良い。これにより、洗浄領域での湿気が粉体圧縮成形機の第二筐体内に及ぶことを遮断できる。また、作業者は、粉体圧縮成形機との雰囲気を遮断して作業することができ、安全に作業できる。連通部はどのような形状のものでもよく、例えば、筒状のものであってもよい。   The isolator may further include a blocking mechanism that can block the atmosphere inside the first housing and the atmosphere inside the second housing at the communication portion. Thereby, it can block | block that the moisture in a washing | cleaning area | region reaches in the 2nd housing | casing of a powder compression molding machine. In addition, the operator can work while shutting off the atmosphere with the powder compression molding machine, and can work safely. The communication portion may have any shape, for example, a cylindrical shape.

なお、粉体とは、微小固体の集合体を言い、いわゆる顆粒や、粒体より小なる形状の粉末を含むものである。   Note that the powder refers to an aggregate of fine solids, and includes so-called granules and powder having a shape smaller than the granules.

本発明によれば、作業者が効率良く物品の搬出入作業を行なうことができ、かつ、筐体内から取り出した物品は洗浄する必要がなく、作業性が向上するアイソレータを提供できる。   According to the present invention, it is possible to provide an isolator in which an operator can efficiently carry in and out an article, and the article taken out from the housing does not need to be cleaned, and the workability is improved.

本発明の一実施形態に係る正面図。The front view which concerns on one Embodiment of this invention. 同実施形態に係る一部を破断した外観図。The external view which fractured | ruptured a part which concerns on the same embodiment. 同実施形態に係る内部を示す平面図。The top view which shows the inside which concerns on the same embodiment. 同実施形態に係る要部を模式的に示した端面図。The end view which showed typically the principal part which concerns on the same embodiment. 図4に係る作用説明図。FIG. 5 is an operation explanatory diagram according to FIG. 同上。Same as above. 同実施形態の第一変形例に係る平面図。The top view concerning the 1st modification of the embodiment. 同実施形態の第二変形例に係る正面図。The front view which concerns on the 2nd modification of the embodiment.

以下、本発明の一実施の形態について図面を参照して説明する。   Hereinafter, an embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.

本実施形態に係るアイソレータとは、その一例として、コンテインメント化された粉体圧縮成形機として利用される。粉体圧縮成形機は、粉体を圧縮成形して医薬品の錠剤、食品、又は電子部品等を製造する機械である。その粉体の原料には、人体に何らかの影響を与える成分を含む場合、例えば有害成分を含む場合や薬理活性が非常に強い物質を含む場合がある。このような成分を含む粉体を圧縮成形する場合、粉体圧縮成形機はコンテインメント化し、作業者に影響がでないようにする必要がある。   As an example, the isolator according to the present embodiment is used as a containment powder compression molding machine. The powder compression molding machine is a machine that manufactures pharmaceutical tablets, foods, electronic parts, or the like by compressing powder. The raw material of the powder may contain a component that has some influence on the human body, for example, a harmful component or a substance having a very strong pharmacological activity. When compression-molding powder containing such components, the powder compression molding machine needs to be contained so as not to affect the operator.

そして本実施形態に係るアイソレータは、第二筐体2内に圧縮成形機構3を備えた粉体圧縮成形機に対し、さらに洗浄領域11を備えた第一筐体1を連通部4を介して連通させたものである。具体的に本実施形態のアイソレータは、第一筐体1に隣接し、内部を外部の雰囲気から遮断する第二筐体2と、その第二筐体2内部に上杵及び下杵の上下移動により臼孔34内に供給される粉体を圧縮成形して成形品を製造する圧縮成形機構3とを備える粉体圧縮成形機を備え、前記第一筐体1内部と第二筐体2内部が連通する連通部4を備える。   And the isolator which concerns on this embodiment is the 1st housing | casing 1 further provided with the washing | cleaning area | region 11 via the communication part 4 with respect to the powder compression molding machine provided with the compression molding mechanism 3 in the 2nd housing | casing 2. FIG. Communicated. Specifically, the isolator of the present embodiment is adjacent to the first housing 1, the second housing 2 that shields the inside from the external atmosphere, and the upper and lower eyelids moving up and down inside the second housing 2. A powder compression molding machine provided with a compression molding mechanism 3 for producing a molded product by compression molding the powder supplied into the mortar hole 34, and inside the first casing 1 and the second casing 2 Is provided with a communication portion 4 that communicates.

ここで、本実施形態に係るアイソレータは、内部を外部の雰囲気から遮断する第一筐体1と、その第一筐体1内部で粉体等が付着する物品を洗浄する洗浄領域11と、少なくとも前記洗浄領域11で洗浄する物品を取り出すことができる、前記第一筐体1の底壁1aに開設され第一筐体1の内部と外部とを上下方向に連通させる縦搬出入口12と、前記縦搬出入口12を開閉する第一蓋部材14a、及び前記縦搬出入口12に対して着脱自在でありその内空を前記第一筐体1の内部に向けて開放できる容器14bを要素とし、第一蓋部材14aにより前記縦搬出入口12を閉鎖すると同時に、又は閉鎖する後に、容器14bを取り外すことができる搬出入装置14とを備える。本実施形態では、搬出入装置14としてRTPを用いる。   Here, the isolator according to the present embodiment includes a first housing 1 that shields the interior from the outside atmosphere, a cleaning region 11 that cleans an article to which powder or the like adheres in the first housing 1, and at least A vertical carry-in / out port 12 which is opened on the bottom wall 1a of the first housing 1 and allows the inside and the outside of the first housing 1 to communicate in the vertical direction; The first lid member 14a that opens and closes the vertical carry-in / out port 12 and the container 14b that is detachable from the vertical carry-in / out port 12 and that can be opened toward the inside of the first housing 1 are used as elements. A loading / unloading device 14 capable of removing the container 14b is provided at the same time as or after the vertical loading / unloading port 12 is closed by the one lid member 14a. In the present embodiment, RTP is used as the carry-in / out device 14.

以下、各部の構成について詳述する。   Hereinafter, the configuration of each part will be described in detail.

第一筐体1は、複数本の脚支柱18により床面から浮上した高さ位置に支持される。この第一筐体1は、内部に設けられた洗浄領域11と、底壁1aに設けられた縦搬出入口12と、この縦搬出入口12に着脱可能に構成される搬出入装置14と、外部の雰囲気から遮断された状態を維持すべくグローブ15aを介した状態で洗浄領域11内に腕を挿入し得る腕挿入部15と、洗浄領域11にて使用するための各種の備品を載置しておくための載置部16と、連通部4を介して連通している第二筐体2及び第一筐体1の内部を減圧するための減圧機構17とを有する。洗浄領域11は、第一筐体1内部で粉体、粘体等が付着する物品を洗浄するためのスペースである。載置部16では、洗浄する前の備品等を置いたり、洗浄した備品等を置いて乾燥させたりできる。縦搬出入口12は、本実施形態では底壁1aにおける正面視やや右側に設けられた開口に取り付けられたものであり、通常は第一蓋部材14aが取り付けられた状態である。この縦搬出入口12はこの第一蓋部材14aが取り付けられた状態で係止するための蓋止め部12aと、容器14bを係止しておくための容器止め部12bとを有する。なお本実施形態では蓋止め部12aが第一蓋部材14aを係止する構成の図示を省略する。搬出入装置14は、前記縦搬出入口12を開閉する第一蓋部材14a、及び前記縦搬出入口12に対してフランジ14b1を介して着脱自在でありその内空を前記第一筐体1の内部に向けて開放できる容器14bと、前記容器14bを前記縦搬出入口12から取り外す前に前記容器14bを閉鎖できる第二蓋部材14cと、第一蓋部材14a及び第二蓋部材14cを係合させる外向リブ14d1、内向リブ14d2からなる第一係合部14dと、第二蓋部材14c及び容器14bを係合させる外向リブ14e1、内向リブ14e2からなる第二係合部14eとを有する。腕挿入部15は、作業者の腕をグローブ15aを介して挿入可能であり、作業者が両腕を使った洗浄作業を行い易くするために、第一筐体1の側壁に左右2箇所に備えられる。特に図示右側の腕挿入部15は、この作業者の手を前記縦搬出入口12に装着する前記容器14bの内空に届かせられる位置に備えられる。具体的には前記縦搬出入口12の上方の領域に近接させて右側の腕挿入部15が備えられる。載置部16は、第一筐体1内部に洗浄領域11で洗浄する物品や備品を置くことができる、底壁1a上に形成された水平面である。そして減圧機構17は、洗浄領域11のみならず、打錠領域21をも減圧できる。これにより第一筐体1又は第二筐体2の外部に粉塵が漏れることを防止でき、また、洗浄した備品5や工具55等の物品の乾燥を促す作用をも奏する。具体的には、減圧機構17には、第一筐体1に配管系統を介して接続され内部を減圧するための真空装置17aと、この配管系統に取り付けられ、第一筐体1側の配管内雰囲気と真空装置11側の配管内雰囲気とを遮断するための雰囲気遮断弁17bとが備えられる。真空装置17a側の配管には、排気に含まれる粉体を取り除くための図示しない集塵装置が備えられていても良い。雰囲気遮断弁17bは、例えば電磁装置により作動し、第一筐体1側の雰囲気を真空装置17a側の雰囲気から切り離す。   The first housing 1 is supported at a height position that is levitated from the floor surface by a plurality of leg posts 18. The first housing 1 includes a cleaning region 11 provided inside, a vertical carry-in / out port 12 provided in the bottom wall 1a, a carry-in / out device 14 configured to be detachable from the vertical carry-in / out port 12, and an external In order to maintain the state of being shielded from the atmosphere, an arm insertion portion 15 through which the arm can be inserted into the cleaning region 11 through the glove 15a and various equipment for use in the cleaning region 11 are placed. And a decompression mechanism 17 for decompressing the inside of the first housing 1 and the second housing 2 communicated via the communication portion 4. The cleaning region 11 is a space for cleaning an article to which powder, viscous body, etc. adhere within the first housing 1. In the mounting portion 16, it is possible to place equipment before washing, or to place the washed equipment and dry it. In the present embodiment, the vertical carry-in / out port 12 is attached to an opening provided on the right side of the bottom wall 1a and slightly on the right side, and is normally in a state in which the first lid member 14a is attached. The vertical carry-in / out port 12 has a lid stopper 12a for locking with the first lid member 14a attached, and a container stopper 12b for locking the container 14b. In the present embodiment, the illustration of the configuration in which the lid stopper 12a engages the first lid member 14a is omitted. The carry-in / out device 14 is detachable from the first lid member 14 a for opening and closing the vertical carry-in / out port 12 and the vertical carry-in / out port 12 via a flange 14 b 1, and the inner space of the carry-in / out device 14 is inside the first casing 1. The first lid member 14a and the second lid member 14c are engaged with each other, the container 14b that can be opened toward the container, the second lid member 14c that can close the container 14b before the container 14b is removed from the vertical loading / unloading port 12. It has the 1st engaging part 14d which consists of outward rib 14d1, the inward rib 14d2, and the 2nd engaging part 14e which consists of the outward rib 14e1 and the inward rib 14e2 which engage the 2nd cover member 14c and the container 14b. The arm insertion part 15 can insert the operator's arm through the glove 15a, and in order to make it easier for the operator to perform the cleaning operation using both arms, the arm insertion portion 15 is provided at two locations on the left and right sides of the side wall of the first housing 1. Provided. In particular, the arm insertion portion 15 on the right side of the figure is provided at a position where the operator's hand can reach the inside of the container 14b to be mounted on the vertical carry-in / out port 12. Specifically, a right arm insertion portion 15 is provided in the vicinity of the region above the vertical carry-in / out entrance 12. The placement unit 16 is a horizontal surface formed on the bottom wall 1a in which articles and fixtures to be cleaned in the cleaning region 11 can be placed inside the first housing 1. The decompression mechanism 17 can decompress not only the cleaning region 11 but also the tableting region 21. Thereby, it is possible to prevent the dust from leaking to the outside of the first housing 1 or the second housing 2, and it also has an effect of promoting drying of articles such as the cleaned equipment 5 and the tool 55. Specifically, the decompression mechanism 17 is connected to the first housing 1 via a piping system, and a vacuum device 17a for decompressing the inside, and the piping on the first housing 1 side attached to the piping system. An atmosphere shut-off valve 17b for shutting off the inner atmosphere and the atmosphere in the pipe on the vacuum device 11 side is provided. The piping on the vacuum device 17a side may be provided with a dust collector (not shown) for removing powder contained in the exhaust. The atmosphere cutoff valve 17b is operated by an electromagnetic device, for example, and separates the atmosphere on the first housing 1 side from the atmosphere on the vacuum device 17a side.

第二筐体2は、内部に圧縮成形機構3を配した打錠領域21と、側面側の側壁2bに備えられた横搬出入口23と、この横搬出入口23に着脱可能に構成される横搬出入装置24と、正面側に面した側壁に計4箇所に亘って備えられた腕挿入部25と、連通部4を介して連通している第二筐体2及び第一筐体1の内部を減圧するための減圧機構27とを備える。打錠領域21は、主に圧縮成形機構3を取り扱うための領域であり、連通部4を介して洗浄領域11に連通しているので、圧縮成形機構3を構成する各種部品等を取り外し、洗浄領域11にて適宜洗浄できる。横搬出入口23は、本実施形態では側壁に1箇所備えられたものであり、その構造や形状は上述した縦搬出入口12を同様である。横搬出入装置24は、上記の搬出入装置14と同様の構成をなしたもので、図1にて図示されている容器24bの他図示しないが、同様の第一蓋部材、第二蓋部材、第一係合部、第二係合部を有するものであるが、具体的な説明は省略する。腕挿入部25は、第一筐体1に設けられた腕挿入部15と同様の構成をなす。この腕挿入部25はグローブ25aを介して打錠領域21内に作業者が腕を挿入し、圧縮成形機構3のメンテナンス等を行い易いよう、上下左右に2箇所ずつ、計4箇所に備えられている。そして減圧機構27は、第一筐体1側の減圧機構17同様の構成をなすものであり、上記真空装置17a及び雰囲気遮断弁17bと同じ構成をなす真空装置27a及び雰囲気遮断弁27bを備える。当該減圧機構27も減圧機構17同様、打錠領域21のみならず、洗浄領域11をも減圧できる。これにより第一筐体1又は第二筐体2の外部に粉塵が漏れることを防止でき、また、洗浄した備品5や工具55等の物品の乾燥を促す作用をも奏する。   The second housing 2 includes a tableting region 21 in which the compression molding mechanism 3 is arranged, a lateral carry-in / out port 23 provided in the side wall 2b, and a laterally configured detachable to the lateral carry-in / out port 23. Of the second housing 2 and the first housing 1 communicated through the carry-in / out device 24, the arm insertion portion 25 provided in a total of four locations on the side wall facing the front side, and the communication portion 4. And a decompression mechanism 27 for decompressing the inside. The tableting area 21 is an area mainly for handling the compression molding mechanism 3 and communicates with the cleaning area 11 via the communication part 4, so that various parts constituting the compression molding mechanism 3 are removed and cleaned. The region 11 can be appropriately cleaned. In this embodiment, the horizontal carry-in / out port 23 is provided at one location on the side wall, and the structure and shape thereof are the same as those of the vertical carry-in / out port 12 described above. The horizontal loading / unloading device 24 has the same configuration as the loading / unloading device 14 described above, and although not shown in addition to the container 24b illustrated in FIG. 1, the same first lid member and second lid member Although it has a 1st engagement part and a 2nd engagement part, concrete description is abbreviate | omitted. The arm insertion part 25 has the same configuration as the arm insertion part 15 provided in the first housing 1. The arm insertion portion 25 is provided at a total of four locations, two at the top, bottom, left, and right so that the operator can easily perform maintenance of the compression molding mechanism 3 by inserting an arm into the tableting region 21 through the glove 25a. ing. The decompression mechanism 27 has the same configuration as the decompression mechanism 17 on the first housing 1 side, and includes a vacuum device 27a and an atmosphere cutoff valve 27b having the same configurations as the vacuum device 17a and the atmosphere cutoff valve 17b. The decompression mechanism 27 can decompress not only the tableting region 21 but also the cleaning region 11, similarly to the decompression mechanism 17. Thereby, it is possible to prevent the dust from leaking to the outside of the first housing 1 or the second housing 2, and it also has an effect of promoting drying of articles such as the cleaned equipment 5 and the tool 55.

圧縮成形機構3は、図1、図2にその一部を図3に平面を模式的に示すように、粉体を圧縮するための既知のものであり、回転盤31の盤面に備えられた臼孔34内に充填された粉体を上杵及び下杵により圧縮成形するものである。圧縮成形機構3を用いた粉体圧縮成形機の実施例は以下の通りである。
第二筐体2の上部に位置するホッパー35から供給された粉体が、フィードシュー36により回転盤31の臼孔34内に充填される。そして、予圧ロール37及び本圧ロール38により上杵及び下杵が押圧され、臼孔34内の粉体を圧縮成形する。圧縮成形された成形品は、下杵により盤面上に押し上げられ、取出ダンパー39により成形品回収部33に取り出される。
The compression molding mechanism 3 is a known mechanism for compressing powder as shown schematically in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 and partly in FIG. The powder filled in the mortar 34 is compression-molded with an upper punch and a lower punch. An example of a powder compression molding machine using the compression molding mechanism 3 is as follows.
The powder supplied from the hopper 35 located at the upper part of the second housing 2 is filled in the mortar hole 34 of the rotating disk 31 by the feed shoe 36. Then, the upper punch and the lower punch are pressed by the pre-loading roll 37 and the main pressure roll 38, and the powder in the mortar hole 34 is compression-molded. The compression-molded molded product is pushed up onto the board surface by the lower punch, and is taken out by the take-out damper 39 to the molded product collection unit 33.

本実施形態では、粉体等(特に有害物質を含むもの)を洗浄するための洗浄領域11には、当該粉体等が付着した備品5や工具55等を洗浄するための水や洗浄液を溜めるシンク52と、そこで洗浄された備品5や工具55等を乾燥させるために置く載置部16である棚51とが備えられている。他方図3に示すように打錠領域21には、厚み計、硬度計、電子天秤などの分析機器等(図示しない)を一時的に置くための載置部26である棚56を備えているが、これらは第一筐体1、第二筐体2内の任意の位置に配置し得る。なお、シンク52は蓋を備えるものであってもよい。これにより湿度の上昇を防止できる。また、図3の載置部16は、図2の載置部16の位置とは異なる位置に備えられているが、同じ洗浄領域11に備えられている。   In the present embodiment, water or a cleaning liquid for cleaning the equipment 5 or the tool 55 to which the powder or the like is attached is stored in the cleaning region 11 for cleaning the powder or the like (especially containing a harmful substance). A sink 52 and a shelf 51 which is a placement unit 16 placed for drying the equipment 5 and the tool 55 and the like cleaned there are provided. On the other hand, as shown in FIG. 3, the tableting region 21 is provided with a shelf 56 that is a mounting portion 26 for temporarily placing an analytical instrument (not shown) such as a thickness meter, a hardness meter, and an electronic balance. However, these can be arranged at arbitrary positions in the first housing 1 and the second housing 2. Note that the sink 52 may include a lid. As a result, an increase in humidity can be prevented. 3 is provided at a position different from the position of the placement part 16 in FIG. 2, but is provided in the same cleaning region 11.

内部ケースであるバケツ54は、例えば杵を複数本、縦向けに挿入できるような構成にできる。これにより杵を複数本まとめて底壁1aに備えられたRTPで搬出入できる。RTPが側壁1bでなく、底壁1aに備えられていることにより、上面が開口した内部ケース(バケツ54)であっても損傷なく搬出入できる。その他、バケツ54を用いることにより、第一筐体1内、第二筐体2内で部品等の移動が容易となる。   For example, the bucket 54 as the inner case can be configured such that a plurality of baskets can be inserted vertically. As a result, a plurality of baskets can be brought together and carried in / out by the RTP provided on the bottom wall 1a. Since the RTP is provided not on the side wall 1b but on the bottom wall 1a, the inner case (bucket 54) having an open top surface can be carried in and out without damage. In addition, by using the bucket 54, movement of components and the like in the first housing 1 and the second housing 2 is facilitated.

しかして本実施形態では図4〜図6に示すように、縦搬出入口12及び搬出入装置14による物品の搬出入を、容器14bの内部空間以外では外部の雰囲気から遮断し得るよう、搬出入装置14を以下のように扱うことにより、容器14b内の物品を搬入する。   Therefore, in this embodiment, as shown in FIGS. 4 to 6, the loading / unloading of the articles by the vertical loading / unloading port 12 and the loading / unloading device 14 can be blocked from the outside atmosphere except for the internal space of the container 14 b. By handling the device 14 as follows, an article in the container 14b is carried.

図4は、容器14bが装着されていない状態を示す。このとき縦搬出入口12は蓋止め部12aによって第一蓋部材14aに係合する。他方第二蓋部材14cは第二係合部14eにおける外向リブ14e1・内向リブ14e2の凹凸係合等により容器14bに係合することにより、容器14b内の雰囲気は外部の雰囲気から遮断される。同図の状態から、容器14bに設けたフランジ14b1が縦搬出入口12に設けた容器止め部12bに干渉しない向きとして、容器14bを縦搬出入口12へ向けて挿入する。   FIG. 4 shows a state where the container 14b is not attached. At this time, the vertical carry-in / out port 12 is engaged with the first lid member 14a by the lid stopper 12a. On the other hand, the second lid member 14c is engaged with the container 14b by the concave / convex engagement of the outward rib 14e1 and the inward rib 14e2 in the second engagement portion 14e, whereby the atmosphere in the container 14b is blocked from the external atmosphere. From the state of the figure, the container 14b is inserted toward the vertical carry-in / out port 12 in such a direction that the flange 14b1 provided in the container 14b does not interfere with the container stopper 12b provided in the vertical carry-in / out port 12.

図5は、容器14bを縦搬出入口12へ向けて挿入後、容器14bをほぼ水平方向に回転させ容器14b内の雰囲気が外部の雰囲気から遮断され、気密を確保した状態を示す。具体的には、第二蓋部材14cで蓋がされている容器14bを縦搬出入口12に押さえつけ、ほぼ水平方向に回転させる。回転により容器14bのフランジ14b1は、縦搬出入口12の容器止め部12bと係合する。また、第二蓋部材14cの内向リブ14d2は、第一蓋部材14aの外向リブ14d1と係合し、第一蓋部材14aと第二蓋部材14cとが一体となる。そして第一蓋部材14aと第二蓋部材14は一体として開閉できる。容器14bを縦搬出入口12から取り外すには、一体となった第一蓋部材14aと第二蓋部材14cにより蓋をしてから、上記と逆の作業をすることで、第二蓋部材14cと共に取り外せる。なお、第一蓋部材14aと第二蓋部材14cは、一部が固定されて開閉できるフラップタイプでもよい。   FIG. 5 shows a state in which after the container 14b is inserted toward the vertical carry-in / out port 12, the container 14b is rotated in a substantially horizontal direction so that the atmosphere in the container 14b is cut off from the external atmosphere and the airtightness is secured. Specifically, the container 14b covered with the second lid member 14c is pressed against the vertical carry-in / out port 12 and rotated in a substantially horizontal direction. By rotation, the flange 14b1 of the container 14b engages with the container stopper 12b of the vertical carry-in / out port 12. Further, the inward rib 14d2 of the second lid member 14c engages with the outward rib 14d1 of the first lid member 14a, and the first lid member 14a and the second lid member 14c are integrated. The first lid member 14a and the second lid member 14 can be opened and closed as a unit. In order to remove the container 14b from the vertical loading / unloading port 12, the first lid member 14a and the second lid member 14c integrated with each other are covered, and then the reverse operation is performed together with the second lid member 14c. Can be removed. The first lid member 14a and the second lid member 14c may be flap types that are partially fixed and can be opened and closed.

図6は、縦搬出入口12から一体となった第一蓋部材14aと第二蓋部材14cとを外した状態を示す。上述の通り図1〜図3において右側の腕挿入部15が縦搬出入口12近傍に設けられているので、作業者はグローブ15aを介して容器14bの底部分まで容易にアクセスし得る。   FIG. 6 shows a state in which the first lid member 14a and the second lid member 14c integrated from the vertical carry-in / out port 12 are removed. As described above, since the right arm insertion portion 15 in FIGS. 1 to 3 is provided in the vicinity of the vertical carry-in / out entrance 12, the operator can easily access the bottom portion of the container 14b through the globe 15a.

また本実施形態では図6に示すように、第一筐体1及び第二筐体2にそれぞれ横方向に複数腕挿入部15、25を備える。図示しないがこれら各腕挿入部15、25にはそれぞれグローブ15a、25aが備えられている。   Moreover, in this embodiment, as shown in FIG. 6, the 1st housing | casing 1 and the 2nd housing | casing 2 are equipped with the multiple arm insertion parts 15 and 25 in the horizontal direction, respectively. Although not shown, the arm insertion portions 15 and 25 are provided with gloves 15a and 25a, respectively.

第一筐体1による外部の雰囲気から遮断する性能を有効に担保するために本実施形態では、前記搬出入装置14が、前記容器14bを前記縦搬出入口12から取り外す前に前記容器14bを閉鎖できる第二蓋部材14cを備える。   In the present embodiment, in order to effectively secure the performance of shielding from the external atmosphere by the first housing 1, the carry-in / out device 14 closes the container 14 b before removing the container 14 b from the vertical carry-in / out port 12. A second lid member 14c is provided.

物品の搬出入を効率良く行なうための具体的な構成として本実施形態では、前記第一筐体1の側壁に設けられ、作業者の腕をグローブ15aを介して挿入可能であり、この作業者の手を前記縦搬出入口12に装着する前記容器14bの内空に届かせることができる位置に、前記グローブ15aを有する腕挿入部15を備える。   In this embodiment, as a specific configuration for efficiently carrying in / out the article, the arm is provided on the side wall of the first housing 1 and the operator's arm can be inserted through the glove 15a. The arm insertion portion 15 having the globe 15a is provided at a position where the hand can reach the inner space of the container 14b attached to the vertical carry-in / out port 12.

さらに物品の洗浄をより効率良く且つ確実に行なうために本実施形態では、前記第一筐体1内部に前記洗浄領域11で洗浄する物品を置く載置部16、26と、前記第一筐体1の内部を減圧するための減圧機構17、27とを備える。これにより、洗浄領域11で洗浄した備品5や工具55等の金型を載置部16、26に載置した状態で減圧乾燥できる。その結果、備品5等の迅速且つ確実な乾燥を実現できる。   Further, in order to more efficiently and reliably clean the articles, in the present embodiment, the placement units 16 and 26 for placing the articles to be cleaned in the cleaning region 11 inside the first casing 1, and the first casing 1 is provided with decompression mechanisms 17 and 27 for decompressing the interior of 1. Thereby, it can dry under reduced pressure in the state which mounted metal molds, such as the fixture 5 and the tool 55 which were wash | cleaned in the washing | cleaning area | region 11, in the mounting parts 16 and 26. FIG. As a result, quick and reliable drying of the equipment 5 can be realized.

上述したように本実施形態のアイソレータは第一筐体1と粉体圧縮成形機の第二筐体2とを連通させているので、粉体圧縮成形機の備品5等の物品の洗浄や縦搬出入口12を介した搬出入を好適に行える。   As described above, the isolator according to the present embodiment communicates the first casing 1 and the second casing 2 of the powder compression molding machine, so that the articles such as the equipment 5 of the powder compression molding machine can be cleaned or vertically The loading / unloading through the loading / unloading port 12 can be suitably performed.

<第一変形例>
以下に、本実施形態の各変形例について説明する。本変形例について、上記実施形態の構成要素に相当するものについては同じ符号を付すとともに、その詳細な説明を省略する。
<First modification>
Below, each modification of this embodiment is demonstrated. About this modification, while attaching the same code | symbol about the thing equivalent to the component of the said embodiment, the detailed description is abbreviate | omitted.

すなわち本変形例に係るアイソレータは、図7に示すように、圧縮成形機構3により製造された成形品を効率良く外部へ搬出するために、成形品を前記縦搬出入口12の近傍へと誘導する誘導手段を備える。誘導手段は具体的には、圧縮成形機構3の成形品排出部33から縦搬出入口12に向けて装着された傾斜した樋である。これにより、成形品排出部33から排出された成形品は、縦搬出入口12に取り付けられた容器14b、具体的には容器14b内に配された成形品入れに落下する。これにより、成形品の外部への速やかな搬出が可能となる。容器14bへ成形品を直接落下させてもよい。   That is, as shown in FIG. 7, the isolator according to the present modification guides the molded product to the vicinity of the vertical carry-in / out entrance 12 in order to efficiently carry the molded product manufactured by the compression molding mechanism 3 to the outside. Guiding means are provided. Specifically, the guiding means is an inclined ridge mounted from the molded product discharge portion 33 of the compression molding mechanism 3 toward the vertical carry-in / out port 12. Thereby, the molded product discharged | emitted from the molded product discharge part 33 falls in the container 14b attached to the vertical carrying in / out port 12, specifically, the molded product container arrange | positioned in the container 14b. Thereby, it is possible to quickly carry out the molded product to the outside. The molded product may be dropped directly into the container 14b.

<第二変形例>
また上記実施形態に係るアイソレータは常に第一筐体1と第二筐体2とが連通部4を介して連通していたが、図8に示すように、例えば圧縮成形機構3の稼働中は第一筐体1を分離しておけるような態様としてもよい。
<Second modification>
In the isolator according to the above-described embodiment, the first housing 1 and the second housing 2 are always in communication with each other via the communication portion 4, but, for example, during operation of the compression molding mechanism 3, as shown in FIG. It is good also as an aspect which can isolate | separate the 1st housing | casing 1. FIG.

すなわち本変形例に係るアイソレータは、第一筐体1内部の雰囲気と前記第二筐体2内部の雰囲気を前記連通部4で遮断できる遮断機構7をさらに備えるものでもよい。遮断機構7としては、例えば気密性を確保するシャッター、RTPなどが挙げられる。   That is, the isolator according to this modification may further include a blocking mechanism 7 that can block the atmosphere inside the first housing 1 and the atmosphere inside the second housing 2 by the communication portion 4. Examples of the blocking mechanism 7 include a shutter and RTP that ensure airtightness.

このようなものであれば、第一筐体1を、物品の洗浄が必要なときにのみ第二筐体2に連通させることができ、また安全性が向上する。また、本発明のアイソレータは第一筐体1及び第二筐体2が必ずしも1:1で対応するものに限られない。いずれか一方が複数有ってもよい。   If it is such, the 1st housing | casing 1 can be connected to the 2nd housing | casing 2 only when washing | cleaning of articles | goods is required, and safety | security improves. Moreover, the isolator of this invention is not restricted to what the 1st housing | casing 1 and the 2nd housing | casing 2 respond | correspond by 1: 1. There may be a plurality of either one.

以上、本発明の実施形態について説明したが、各部の具体的な構成は、上述した実施形態のみに限定されるものではなく、本発明の趣旨を逸脱しない範囲で種々変形が可能である。   Although the embodiment of the present invention has been described above, the specific configuration of each unit is not limited to the above-described embodiment, and various modifications can be made without departing from the spirit of the present invention.

例えば、上記実施形態では第一筐体の内部を減圧する減圧機構を第二筐体に配置する態様としていたが、減圧機構は第一筐体側に設けたり第一筐体、第二筐体両方に設けたりしても良い。また上記実施形態ではいわゆる粉体圧縮成形機に本発明を適用した態様を開示したが、外部の雰囲気を遮断する必要な種々の装置に本発明は適用できる。また減圧機構や粉体圧縮成形機の具体的な態様は上記実施形態のものに限定されることはなく、既存のものを含め、種々の態様のものを適用できる。   For example, in the above embodiment, the decompression mechanism for decompressing the inside of the first housing is arranged in the second housing. However, the decompression mechanism is provided on the first housing side or both the first housing and the second housing. May be provided. Moreover, although the aspect which applied this invention to what is called a powder compression molding machine was disclosed in the said embodiment, this invention is applicable to the various apparatus which needs to interrupt | block an external atmosphere. The specific modes of the decompression mechanism and the powder compression molding machine are not limited to those of the above-described embodiment, and various modes including the existing ones can be applied.

その他、各部の具体的構成についても上記実施形態に限られるものではなく、本発明の趣旨を逸脱しない範囲で種々変形が可能である。   In addition, the specific configuration of each part is not limited to the above embodiment, and various modifications can be made without departing from the spirit of the present invention.

1…第一筐体
1a…第一筐体の底壁(底壁)
1b…第一筐体の側壁(側壁)
2…第二筐体
3…圧縮成形機構
4…連通部
6…誘導手段
7…遮断機構
11…洗浄領域
12…縦搬出入口
14…搬出入装置
14a…第一蓋部材
14b…容器
14c…第二蓋部材
15…腕挿入部
15a…グローブ
16…載置部
17、27…減圧機構
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 ... 1st housing | casing 1a ... Bottom wall (bottom wall) of 1st housing | casing
1b ... Side wall (side wall) of first housing
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 2 ... 2nd housing | casing 3 ... Compression molding mechanism 4 ... Communication part 6 ... Guidance means 7 ... Blocking mechanism 11 ... Cleaning area | region 12 ... Longitudinal loading / unloading port 14 ... Loading / unloading apparatus 14a ... 1st cover member 14b ... Container 14c ... 2nd Lid member 15 ... Arm insertion part 15a ... Globe 16 ... Placement part 17, 27 ... Pressure reducing mechanism

Claims (6)

内部を外部の雰囲気から遮断する第一筐体(1)と、
その第一筐体(1)内部で粉体、粘体又は液状体が付着する物品を洗浄する洗浄領域(11)と、
前記第一筐体(1)に隣接し、内部を外部の雰囲気から遮断するとともに内部に圧縮成形機構(3)を備えた第二筐体(2)と、
前記第一筐体(1)内部と第二筐体(2)内部が連通する連通部(4)と、
少なくとも前記洗浄領域(11)で洗浄する物品を取り出すことができる、前記第一筐体(1)の底壁(1a)に開設され前記第一筐体(1)の内部と外部とを上下方向に連通させる縦搬出入口(12)と、
前記縦搬出入口(12)を開閉する第一蓋部材(14a)、及び前記縦搬出入口(12)に対して着脱自在でありその内空を前記第一筐体(1)の内部に向けて開放できる容器(14b)を要素とし、第一蓋部材(14a)により前記縦搬出入口(12)を閉鎖すると同時に、又は閉鎖する後に、容器(14b)を取り外すことができる搬出入装置(14)と
を備え
前記第一筐体(1)が、作業者の腕をグローブ(15a)を介して挿入可能であり縦搬出入口(12)に装着する搬出入装置(14)の内腔に作業者の手を届かせられる位置に備えられる腕挿入部(15)を有し、
前記第二筐体(2)が、内部に前記圧縮成形機構(3)を備えた打錠領域(21)と、作業者の腕をグローブ(25a)を介して前記打錠領域(21)内に挿入可能にするための腕挿入部(25)を有するアイソレータ。
A first housing (1) that shields the interior from the outside atmosphere;
A cleaning region (11) for cleaning an article to which powder, a viscous material or a liquid material adheres within the first housing (1);
A second housing (2) that is adjacent to the first housing (1), shields the interior from the outside atmosphere and includes a compression molding mechanism (3) inside;
A communication portion (4) for communicating between the inside of the first housing (1) and the inside of the second housing (2);
An article to be cleaned at least in the cleaning region (11) can be taken out, and is opened on the bottom wall (1a) of the first casing (1) so that the inside and the outside of the first casing (1) are vertically oriented. A vertical carry-in / out port (12) communicating with
The first lid member (14a) for opening and closing the vertical carry-in / out port (12) and the vertical carry-in / out port (12) are detachable and the inner space faces the inside of the first casing (1). A container (14b) that can be opened, and the container (14b) can be removed at the same time as or after the vertical inlet / outlet (12) is closed by the first lid member (14a). It equipped with a door,
The first casing (1) is capable of inserting the operator's arm through the glove (15a), and puts the operator's hand into the lumen of the loading / unloading device (14) to be attached to the vertical loading / unloading port (12). Having an arm insert (15) provided at a reachable position;
The second casing (2) includes a tableting area (21) having the compression molding mechanism (3) therein, and an operator's arm in the tableting area (21) through a glove (25a). An isolator having an arm insertion portion (25) for allowing insertion into the arm .
前記搬出入装置(14)が、前記容器(14b)を前記縦搬出入口(12)から取り外す前に前記容器(14b)を閉鎖できる第二蓋部材(14c)を備える請求項1記載のアイソレータ。 The isolator according to claim 1, wherein the loading / unloading device (14) includes a second lid member (14c) capable of closing the container (14b) before removing the container (14b) from the vertical loading / unloading port (12). 前記容器(14b)の内部に搬出入できる、取っ手を備える上部が開口した内部ケース(54)を備える請求項1又は2記載のアイソレータ。 The isolator according to claim 1 or 2, further comprising an inner case (54) opened at an upper portion having a handle, which can be carried in and out of the container (14b). 前記圧縮成形機構(3)により製造された成形品を前記縦搬出入口(12)の近傍へと誘導する誘導手段(6)を備える請求項1、2又は3記載のアイソレータ。 The isolator according to claim 1, 2 or 3, further comprising guiding means (6) for guiding the molded product produced by the compression molding mechanism (3) to the vicinity of the longitudinal carry-in / out port (12). 前記第一筐体(1)内部に前記洗浄領域(11)で洗浄する物品を置く載置部(16,26)と、
前記第一筐体(1)の内部を減圧するための減圧機構(17,27)とを備える請求項1、2、3又は4記載のアイソレータ。
A placement section (16, 26) for placing an article to be cleaned in the cleaning area (11) inside the first casing (1);
The isolator according to claim 1, 2, 3 or 4, further comprising a pressure reducing mechanism (17, 27) for reducing the pressure inside the first casing (1).
前記第一筐体(1)内部の雰囲気と前記第二筐体(2)内部の雰囲気を前記連通部(4)で遮断できる遮断機構(7)をさらに備える請求項1、2、3、4又は5記載のアイソレータ。 2, 2, 3, 4, further comprising a blocking mechanism (7) capable of blocking the atmosphere inside the first housing (1) and the atmosphere inside the second housing (2) by the communication part (4). Or the isolator of 5 .
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