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JP5822278B2 - Disposable diapers - Google Patents

Disposable diapers Download PDF

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Publication number
JP5822278B2
JP5822278B2 JP2013228019A JP2013228019A JP5822278B2 JP 5822278 B2 JP5822278 B2 JP 5822278B2 JP 2013228019 A JP2013228019 A JP 2013228019A JP 2013228019 A JP2013228019 A JP 2013228019A JP 5822278 B2 JP5822278 B2 JP 5822278B2
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JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
wearing article
side seal
type wearing
exterior body
pants
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
JP2013228019A
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Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP2015085091A5 (en
JP2015085091A (en
Inventor
知大 中澤
知大 中澤
伸二 浜本
伸二 浜本
康至 今井
康至 今井
尚大 平
尚大 平
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Kao Corp
Original Assignee
Kao Corp
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Kao Corp filed Critical Kao Corp
Priority to JP2013228019A priority Critical patent/JP5822278B2/en
Priority to CN201480059214.4A priority patent/CN105682629B/en
Priority to PCT/JP2014/078702 priority patent/WO2015064606A1/en
Publication of JP2015085091A publication Critical patent/JP2015085091A/en
Publication of JP2015085091A5 publication Critical patent/JP2015085091A5/ja
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP5822278B2 publication Critical patent/JP5822278B2/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F13/00Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
    • A61F13/15Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
    • A61F13/15577Apparatus or processes for manufacturing
    • A61F13/15707Mechanical treatment, e.g. notching, twisting, compressing, shaping
    • A61F13/15739Sealing, e.g. involving cutting
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F13/00Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
    • A61F13/15Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
    • A61F13/45Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the shape
    • A61F13/49Absorbent articles specially adapted to be worn around the waist, e.g. diapers
    • A61F13/496Absorbent articles specially adapted to be worn around the waist, e.g. diapers in the form of pants or briefs
    • A61F13/4963Absorbent articles specially adapted to be worn around the waist, e.g. diapers in the form of pants or briefs characterized by the seam
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C65/00Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C65/02Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by heating, with or without pressure
    • B29C65/14Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by heating, with or without pressure using wave energy, i.e. electromagnetic radiation, or particle radiation
    • B29C65/16Laser beams
    • B29C65/1629Laser beams characterised by the way of heating the interface
    • B29C65/1648Laser beams characterised by the way of heating the interface radiating the edges of the parts to be joined
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C65/00Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C65/02Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by heating, with or without pressure
    • B29C65/14Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by heating, with or without pressure using wave energy, i.e. electromagnetic radiation, or particle radiation
    • B29C65/16Laser beams
    • B29C65/1629Laser beams characterised by the way of heating the interface
    • B29C65/1654Laser beams characterised by the way of heating the interface scanning at least one of the parts to be joined
    • B29C65/1661Laser beams characterised by the way of heating the interface scanning at least one of the parts to be joined scanning repeatedly, e.g. quasi-simultaneous laser welding
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C65/00Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C65/02Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by heating, with or without pressure
    • B29C65/14Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by heating, with or without pressure using wave energy, i.e. electromagnetic radiation, or particle radiation
    • B29C65/16Laser beams
    • B29C65/1696Laser beams making use of masks
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C65/00Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C65/74Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by welding and severing, or by joining and severing, the severing being performed in the area to be joined, next to the area to be joined, in the joint area or next to the joint area
    • B29C65/747Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by welding and severing, or by joining and severing, the severing being performed in the area to be joined, next to the area to be joined, in the joint area or next to the joint area using other than mechanical means
    • B29C65/7473Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by welding and severing, or by joining and severing, the severing being performed in the area to be joined, next to the area to be joined, in the joint area or next to the joint area using other than mechanical means using radiation, e.g. laser, for simultaneously welding and severing
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/01General aspects dealing with the joint area or with the area to be joined
    • B29C66/05Particular design of joint configurations
    • B29C66/10Particular design of joint configurations particular design of the joint cross-sections
    • B29C66/11Joint cross-sections comprising a single joint-segment, i.e. one of the parts to be joined comprising a single joint-segment in the joint cross-section
    • B29C66/112Single lapped joints
    • B29C66/1122Single lap to lap joints, i.e. overlap joints
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/01General aspects dealing with the joint area or with the area to be joined
    • B29C66/05Particular design of joint configurations
    • B29C66/20Particular design of joint configurations particular design of the joint lines, e.g. of the weld lines
    • B29C66/22Particular design of joint configurations particular design of the joint lines, e.g. of the weld lines said joint lines being in the form of recurring patterns
    • B29C66/221Particular design of joint configurations particular design of the joint lines, e.g. of the weld lines said joint lines being in the form of recurring patterns being in the form of a sinusoidal wave
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/40General aspects of joining substantially flat articles, e.g. plates, sheets or web-like materials; Making flat seams in tubular or hollow articles; Joining single elements to substantially flat surfaces
    • B29C66/41Joining substantially flat articles ; Making flat seams in tubular or hollow articles
    • B29C66/43Joining a relatively small portion of the surface of said articles
    • B29C66/431Joining the articles to themselves
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/70General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material
    • B29C66/72General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material characterised by the structure of the material of the parts to be joined
    • B29C66/723General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material characterised by the structure of the material of the parts to be joined being multi-layered
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/70General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material
    • B29C66/72General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material characterised by the structure of the material of the parts to be joined
    • B29C66/729Textile or other fibrous material made from plastics
    • B29C66/7294Non woven mats, e.g. felt
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/70General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material
    • B29C66/72General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material characterised by the structure of the material of the parts to be joined
    • B29C66/729Textile or other fibrous material made from plastics
    • B29C66/7294Non woven mats, e.g. felt
    • B29C66/72941Non woven mats, e.g. felt coated
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/80General aspects of machine operations or constructions and parts thereof
    • B29C66/83General aspects of machine operations or constructions and parts thereof characterised by the movement of the joining or pressing tools
    • B29C66/834General aspects of machine operations or constructions and parts thereof characterised by the movement of the joining or pressing tools moving with the parts to be joined
    • B29C66/8341Roller, cylinder or drum types; Band or belt types; Ball types
    • B29C66/83431Roller, cylinder or drum types; Band or belt types; Ball types rollers, cylinders or drums cooperating with bands or belts
    • B29C66/83433Roller, cylinder or drum types; Band or belt types; Ball types rollers, cylinders or drums cooperating with bands or belts the contact angle between said rollers, cylinders or drums and said bands or belts being a non-zero angle
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/80General aspects of machine operations or constructions and parts thereof
    • B29C66/83General aspects of machine operations or constructions and parts thereof characterised by the movement of the joining or pressing tools
    • B29C66/834General aspects of machine operations or constructions and parts thereof characterised by the movement of the joining or pressing tools moving with the parts to be joined
    • B29C66/8341Roller, cylinder or drum types; Band or belt types; Ball types
    • B29C66/83431Roller, cylinder or drum types; Band or belt types; Ball types rollers, cylinders or drums cooperating with bands or belts
    • B29C66/83435Roller, cylinder or drum types; Band or belt types; Ball types rollers, cylinders or drums cooperating with bands or belts said rollers, cylinders or drums being hollow
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C65/00Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C65/02Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by heating, with or without pressure
    • B29C65/14Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by heating, with or without pressure using wave energy, i.e. electromagnetic radiation, or particle radiation
    • B29C65/16Laser beams
    • B29C65/1603Laser beams characterised by the type of electromagnetic radiation
    • B29C65/1612Infrared [IR] radiation, e.g. by infrared lasers
    • B29C65/1619Mid infrared radiation [MIR], e.g. by CO or CO2 lasers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/01General aspects dealing with the joint area or with the area to be joined
    • B29C66/05Particular design of joint configurations
    • B29C66/10Particular design of joint configurations particular design of the joint cross-sections
    • B29C66/13Single flanged joints; Fin-type joints; Single hem joints; Edge joints; Interpenetrating fingered joints; Other specific particular designs of joint cross-sections not provided for in groups B29C66/11 - B29C66/12
    • B29C66/137Beaded-edge joints or bead seals
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/01General aspects dealing with the joint area or with the area to be joined
    • B29C66/05Particular design of joint configurations
    • B29C66/20Particular design of joint configurations particular design of the joint lines, e.g. of the weld lines
    • B29C66/22Particular design of joint configurations particular design of the joint lines, e.g. of the weld lines said joint lines being in the form of recurring patterns
    • B29C66/223Particular design of joint configurations particular design of the joint lines, e.g. of the weld lines said joint lines being in the form of recurring patterns being in the form of a triangle wave or of a sawtooth wave, e.g. zigzagged
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/70General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material
    • B29C66/71General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material characterised by the composition of the plastics material of the parts to be joined
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29LINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS B29C, RELATING TO PARTICULAR ARTICLES
    • B29L2031/00Other particular articles
    • B29L2031/48Wearing apparel
    • B29L2031/4871Underwear
    • B29L2031/4878Diapers, napkins

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Toxicology (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Vascular Medicine (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Absorbent Articles And Supports Therefor (AREA)

Description

本発明は、サイドシール部を有するパンツ型着用物品に関する。   The present invention relates to a pants-type wearing article having a side seal portion.

従来のパンツ型着用物品として、吸収性本体と着用物品の外面を形成する外装体とを備え、前身頃における外装体の両側縁部と後身頃における外装体の両側縁部とが接合されて一対のサイドシール部が形成されているパンツ型使い捨ておむつが知られている(例えば、特許文献1,2)。   A conventional pant-type wearing article includes an absorbent main body and an exterior body that forms the outer surface of the wearing article, and both side edges of the exterior body in the front body and both side edges of the exterior body in the back body are joined together. A pants-type disposable diaper in which a side seal portion is formed is known (for example, Patent Documents 1 and 2).

特開平11−140706号公報JP-A-11-140706 特開2012-070917号公報JP 2012-070917 A

特許文献1に記載のパンツ型の使い捨ておむつのサイドシール部には、外装体の両側縁部の側縁よりも内側に、外装体の腹側部の側縁部と背側部の側縁部とが接合してなる斜め接合部が間欠的に配されている。その為、サイドシール部の側縁は、外装体の側縁部の側縁と同様に、一直線状に形成されており、視認性が劣り、着用者の肌に刺激を与え易いものであった。   In the side seal part of the pants-type disposable diaper described in Patent Document 1, the side edge part of the ventral side part and the side edge part of the back side part of the exterior body are located inside the side edges of both side edge parts of the exterior body. Diagonally joined portions formed by joining are intermittently arranged. Therefore, the side edge of the side seal part is formed in a straight line like the side edge of the side edge part of the exterior body, the visibility is inferior, and it is easy to irritate the wearer's skin. .

また、特許文献2に記載のパンツ型の使い捨ておむつのサイドシール部には、外装体の両側縁部の側縁よりも内側に、外装体の腹側部の側縁部と背側部の側縁部とが接合してなる波状に連続した接合部が配されている。その為、特許文献2に記載のおむつのサイドシール部も、特許文献1に記載のおむつのサイドシール部と同じく、サイドシール部の側縁は、外装体の側縁部の側縁と同様に、一直線状に形成されており、視認性が劣り、着用者の肌に刺激を与え易いものであった。   Further, the side seal part of the pant-type disposable diaper described in Patent Document 2 is located on the inner side of the side edges of both side edges of the exterior body, and on the side edges and back sides of the exterior body. A wavy continuous joint is formed by joining the edges. Therefore, the side seal part of the diaper described in Patent Document 2 is the same as the side seal part of the diaper described in Patent Document 1, and the side edge of the side seal part is the same as the side edge of the side edge part of the exterior body. It is formed in a straight line, has poor visibility and is easy to irritate the wearer's skin.

したがって本発明は、前述した従来技術が有する欠点を解消し得るパンツ型着用物品を提供することにある。   Therefore, this invention is providing the underpants type wearing article which can eliminate the fault which the prior art mentioned above has.

本発明は、着用物品の外面を形成する外装体を備え、前身頃における外装体の両側縁部と後身頃における外装体の両側縁部とが接合されて一対のサイドシール部、ウエスト開口部及び一対のレッグ開口部が形成されているパンツ型着用物品であって、前記一対のサイドシール部は、それぞれ、前身頃における外装体の側縁部と後身頃における外装体の側縁部が、該サイドシール部の縦方向に延在する連続線状の融着部で結合したシール縁部を有すると共に、前記ウエスト開口部から前記レッグ開口部に亘る領域の少なくとも一部の領域における前記サイドシール部は、前記パンツ型着用物品を正面視して、幅方向外方に凸と幅方向内方に凹の凹凸が縦方向に交互に並んだ凹凸形状に形成されているパンツ型着用物品を提供するものである。   The present invention includes an exterior body that forms the outer surface of a worn article, and a pair of side seal portions, a waist opening, and both side edges of the exterior body in the front body and both side edges of the exterior body in the back body are joined together A pair of leg-shaped wearing articles in which a pair of leg openings are formed, wherein the pair of side seal parts are respectively a side edge of the exterior body in the front body and a side edge of the exterior body in the back body, The side seal portion in a region extending from the waist opening portion to the leg opening portion and having a seal edge portion joined by a continuous linear fusion portion extending in the longitudinal direction of the side seal portion. Provides a pants-type wearing article in which the pants-type wearing article is formed in a concavo-convex shape in which convexes outward in the width direction and concave-convexities in the width direction inward are alternately arranged in the vertical direction when viewed from the front Is.

本発明によれば、サイドシール部の視認性が向上し、着用者の肌に刺激を与え難い。   According to the present invention, the visibility of the side seal portion is improved and it is difficult to irritate the wearer's skin.

図1は、本発明のパンツ型着用物品の一実施形態であるパンツ型使い捨ておむつを模式的に示す斜視図である。FIG. 1 is a perspective view schematically showing a pants-type disposable diaper which is an embodiment of a pants-type wearing article of the present invention. 図2は、図1のI−I線断面を模式的に示す断面図である。FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view schematically showing a cross section taken along line II of FIG. 図3は、図1に示すおむつの展開且つ伸長状態を模式的に示す平面図である。FIG. 3 is a plan view schematically showing an unfolded and extended state of the diaper shown in FIG. 図4は、図1に示すおむつのサイドシール部及びその近傍を示す、該サイドシール部が延びる方向に直交する断面を示す断面図である。FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view showing a cross section orthogonal to the direction in which the side seal portion extends, showing the side seal portion of the diaper shown in FIG. 1 and the vicinity thereof. 図5は、図1に示すおむつの製造における、おむつ連続体の製造工程を模式的に示す斜視図である。FIG. 5 is a perspective view schematically showing a manufacturing process of a diaper continuous body in the manufacture of the diaper shown in FIG. 図6は、本発明のパンツ型着用物品の製造に好ましく用いられるレーザー式接合装置及びそれを用いておむつ連続体を溶断する様子を示す斜視図である。FIG. 6 is a perspective view showing a laser-type joining device preferably used for manufacturing the pant-type wearing article of the present invention and a state in which a diaper continuous body is melted using the laser-type joining device. 図7は、図6に示すレーザー式接合装置におむつ連続体(帯状のシート積層体)が導入された状態を模式的に示す図であり、図7(a)は、押さえ部材の一部を破断して示す上面図、図7(b)は、図7(a)のII−II線断面図である。FIG. 7 is a diagram schematically showing a state in which a diaper continuous body (band-shaped sheet laminate) is introduced into the laser-type bonding apparatus shown in FIG. 6, and FIG. 7 (a) shows a part of the pressing member. FIG. 7B is a cross-sectional view taken along line II-II in FIG. 図8(a)〜図8(c)は、それぞれ、図6に示すレーザー式接合装置を用いておむつ連続体(帯状の外装体)を分断するのと同時にサイドシール部(融着部)を形成する様子を説明する説明図である。8 (a) to 8 (c) show the side seal part (fused part) at the same time as the diaper continuous body (strip-shaped exterior body) is divided using the laser type bonding apparatus shown in FIG. It is explanatory drawing explaining a mode that it forms. 図9は、本発明のパンツ型着用物品の他の実施形態であるパンツ型使い捨ておむつのサイドシール部の一部を模式的に示す平面図である。FIG. 9: is a top view which shows typically a part of side seal part of the underpants type disposable diaper which is other embodiment of the underpants type wearing article of this invention.

以下、本発明をその好ましい実施形態に基づき図面を参照しながら説明する。本発明のパンツ型着用物品の一実施形態であるパンツ型使い捨ておむつ1は、図1〜図3に示すように、吸収性本体2と、着用物品の外面を形成する外装体3とを備え、前身頃F(腹側部1A)における外装体3の縦方向Xに沿う左右両側縁部A1,A1と後身頃R(背側部1B)における外装体3の縦方向Xに沿う左右両側縁部B1,B1とが接合されて一対のサイドシール部4,4、ウエスト開口部8及び一対のレッグ開口部9,9が形成されているパンツ型使い捨ておむつである。外装体3は、吸収性本体2の非肌当接面側に位置して該吸収性本体2を固定している。   Hereinafter, the present invention will be described based on preferred embodiments with reference to the drawings. The pants-type disposable diaper 1 which is one embodiment of the pants-type wearing article of the present invention includes an absorbent main body 2 and an exterior body 3 that forms the outer surface of the wearing article, as shown in FIGS. Left and right side edges A1, A1 along the longitudinal direction X of the exterior body 3 in the front body F (ventral side 1A) and left and right side edges along the longitudinal direction X of the exterior body 3 in the rear body R (back side part 1B) A pants-type disposable diaper in which B1 and B1 are joined to form a pair of side seal portions 4 and 4, a waist opening 8 and a pair of leg openings 9 and 9. The exterior body 3 is positioned on the non-skin contact surface side of the absorbent main body 2 and fixes the absorbent main body 2.

おむつ1は、図3に示す如き展開且つ伸長状態の平面視において、着用者の前後方向に相当する縦方向Xとこれに直交する横方向Yとを有している。おむつ1は、着用時に股下部に配される股下部1C並びにその縦方向Xの前後に位置する腹側部1A及び背側部1Bに区分することができる。股下部1Cにおける外装体3は、その縦方向Xに沿う左右両側縁部にレッグ開口部9,9形成用の凹欠部が形成されている。また、おむつ1は、図3に示すように、おむつ1を縦方向Xに二分する仮想中心線CLを境にして、前身頃Fと後身頃Rとに区分することができる。   The diaper 1 has a longitudinal direction X corresponding to the wearer's front-rear direction and a lateral direction Y perpendicular to the wearer's front-rear direction in a developed and extended plan view as shown in FIG. The diaper 1 can be divided into a crotch part 1C arranged at the crotch part at the time of wearing, and an abdominal side part 1A and a back side part 1B located in the longitudinal direction X. The exterior body 3 in the crotch part 1 </ b> C is formed with recesses for forming leg openings 9, 9 at the left and right side edges along the vertical direction X. As shown in FIG. 3, the diaper 1 can be divided into a front body F and a back body R with a virtual center line CL that bisects the diaper 1 in the vertical direction X as a boundary.

尚、本明細書において、肌当接面は、パンツ型着用物品又はその構成部材(例えば吸収性本体)における、着用時に着用者の肌側に向けられる面であり、非肌当接面は、パンツ型着用物品又はその構成部材における、着用時に着用者の肌側とは反対側(着衣側)に向けられる面である。おむつ1において、縦方向Xは、使い捨ておむつ又はその構成部材である吸収性本体2の長辺に沿う方向(長手方向)に一致し、横方向Yは、使い捨ておむつ又はその構成部材である吸収性本体2の幅方向に一致する。   In addition, in this specification, a skin contact surface is a surface directed to a wearer's skin side at the time of wearing in a pants type wearing article or its constituent member (for example, an absorptive main part), and a non-skin contact surface is In the pants-type wearing article or its constituent members, it is a surface directed to the side opposite to the wearer's skin side (clothing side) when worn. In the diaper 1, the vertical direction X corresponds to the direction (longitudinal direction) along the long side of the absorbent main body 2 which is a disposable diaper or its constituent member, and the horizontal direction Y is the absorbent which is a disposable diaper or its constituent member. It coincides with the width direction of the main body 2.

吸収性本体2は、図3に示すように、一方向(縦方向X)が相対的に長い縦長の形状を有しており、肌当接面を形成する表面シート(図示せず)と、非肌当接 面を形成する裏面シート(図示せず)と、これら両シート間に介在配置された液保持性の吸収体(図示せず)とを具備し、該吸収体は、縦方向Xと同方向に長い形状を有している。吸収性本体2は、その縦方向Xを、展開且つ伸長状態におけるおむつ1の縦方向Xに一致させて、外装体3の中央部に公知の接合手段(接着剤等)により接合されている。ここで、展開且つ伸長状態とは、サイドシール部を引き剥がして、おむつを展開状態とし、その展開状態のおむつを、各部の弾性部材を伸長させて、設計寸法(弾性部材の影響を一切排除した状態で平面状に広げたときの寸法と同じ)となるまで拡げた状態をいう。   As shown in FIG. 3, the absorbent main body 2 has a vertically long shape in one direction (longitudinal direction X), and a surface sheet (not shown) that forms a skin contact surface; A back sheet (not shown) that forms a non-skin contact surface, and a liquid-retaining absorbent (not shown) interposed between the two sheets. And has a long shape in the same direction. The absorbent main body 2 is joined to the central portion of the outer package 3 by a known joining means (adhesive or the like) such that the longitudinal direction X thereof coincides with the longitudinal direction X of the diaper 1 in the expanded and extended state. Here, the expanded and extended state means that the side seal portion is peeled off, the diaper is set in the expanded state, the elastic member of each part is expanded in the expanded diaper, and the design dimensions (the influence of the elastic member is eliminated at all). In this state, it is expanded until it becomes the same size as when expanded in a flat shape.

外装体3は、図2及び図3に示すように、おむつ1の外面(外装体3の非肌当接面)を形成する外層シート31と、該外層シート31の内面側に配され、おむつ1の内面(外装体3の肌当接面)を形成する内層シート32と、両シート31,32間に接着剤により固定された複数本の糸状又は帯状の弾性部材5,6,7とを含んで構成されている。両シート31,32間は、所定部位において接着剤又はヒートシール等(図示せず)によって接合されている。   As shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, the outer package 3 is disposed on the outer layer sheet 31 that forms the outer surface of the diaper 1 (the non-skin contact surface of the outer package 3), and the inner surface side of the outer layer sheet 31. An inner layer sheet 32 that forms the inner surface of 1 (skin contact surface of the exterior body 3), and a plurality of thread-like or belt-like elastic members 5, 6, and 7 fixed between the sheets 31 and 32 with an adhesive. It is configured to include. The two sheets 31 and 32 are joined to each other at a predetermined site by an adhesive or heat seal (not shown).

外装体3(外層シート31、内層シート32)は、樹脂材を含み、該樹脂材を主成分として形成されている。外装体3(外層シート31、内層シート32)の一例としては、樹脂材としてポリエチレン、ポリエチレンテレフタレート、ポリプロピレン等の熱融着性の合成樹脂を含み、不織布、フィルム、不織布とフィルムとのラミネートシート等からなるものが挙げられる。不織布としては、エアースルー不織布、ヒートロール不織布、スパンレース不織布、スパンボンド不織布、メルトブローン不織布等が挙げられる。   The exterior body 3 (the outer layer sheet 31 and the inner layer sheet 32) includes a resin material and is formed using the resin material as a main component. Examples of the outer package 3 (outer layer sheet 31, inner layer sheet 32) include a heat-fusible synthetic resin such as polyethylene, polyethylene terephthalate, and polypropylene as a resin material, and non-woven fabric, film, laminate sheet of non-woven fabric and film, and the like. The thing which consists of is mentioned. Examples of the nonwoven fabric include air-through nonwoven fabric, heat roll nonwoven fabric, spunlace nonwoven fabric, spunbond nonwoven fabric, and melt blown nonwoven fabric.

おむつ1における一対のサイドシール部4,4は、図2に示すように、それぞれ、前身頃Fにおける外装体3の側縁部A1と後身頃Rにおける外装体3の側縁部B1が、サイドシール部4の縦方向Xに延在する連続線状の融着部40で結合してシール縁部が形成されている。サイドシール部4は、ウエスト開口部8からレッグ開口部9に亘る領域全域に亘って形成されている。サイドシール部4の融着部(シール縁部)40は、外装体3を構成する複数枚のシート(外層シート31、内層シート32)の側縁部A1,B1が重なった状態で、それらのシートの構成樹脂が溶融固化して形成されている。   As shown in FIG. 2, the pair of side seal portions 4, 4 in the diaper 1 includes a side edge portion A <b> 1 of the exterior body 3 in the front body F and a side edge portion B <b> 1 of the exterior body 3 in the back body R, respectively. A seal edge portion is formed by joining at a continuous linear fusion portion 40 extending in the longitudinal direction X of the seal portion 4. The side seal portion 4 is formed over the entire region from the waist opening 8 to the leg opening 9. The fused part (seal edge part) 40 of the side seal part 4 is a state in which the side edge parts A1 and B1 of a plurality of sheets (the outer layer sheet 31 and the inner layer sheet 32) constituting the exterior body 3 are overlapped. The constituent resin of the sheet is formed by melting and solidifying.

おむつ1において、サイドシール部4には、図1に示すように、融着部(シール縁部)40よりも幅方向Y外方に非接合部が存在していない。即ち、融着部(シール縁部)40の形状が、そのままサイドシール部4の幅方向Y外方の外側縁の形状となっている。   In the diaper 1, as shown in FIG. 1, the side seal part 4 has no non-joined part outside the fusion part (seal edge part) 40 in the width direction Y. That is, the shape of the fused portion (seal edge) 40 is the shape of the outer edge of the side seal portion 4 outside the width direction Y as it is.

本発明において、ウエスト開口部8からレッグ開口部9に亘る領域の少なくとも一部の領域におけるサイドシール部4は、パンツ型着用物品(おむつ1)を正面視して、幅方向外方に凸と幅方向内方に凹の凹凸が縦方向に交互に並んだ凹凸形状に形成されており、本実施形態のおむつ1においては、図1に示すように、ウエスト開口部8からレッグ開口部9に亘る領域全域におけるサイドシール部4が凹凸形状に形成されている。具体的には、おむつ1のサイドシール部4は、縦方向Xに隣り合う凸と凹とが滑らかに繋がって、ウエスト開口部8からレッグ開口部9に亘る全域に、連続した波状に形成されている。   In the present invention, the side seal portion 4 in at least a part of the region extending from the waist opening 8 to the leg opening 9 is convex outward in the width direction when the pant-type wearing article (diaper 1) is viewed from the front. The concave and convex portions are formed in a concave and convex shape alternately in the width direction inwardly in the width direction. In the diaper 1 of the present embodiment, as shown in FIG. The side seal portion 4 in the entire region is formed in an uneven shape. Specifically, the side seal portion 4 of the diaper 1 is formed in a continuous wave shape over the entire region from the waist opening 8 to the leg opening 9 with the convex and concave adjacent to each other in the longitudinal direction X smoothly connected. ing.

パンツ型着用物品(おむつ1)を図1に示すように正面視して、ウエスト開口部8からレッグ開口部9に亘る全域に、幅方向外方に凸の形状が、視認性向上の観点から、1個以上401個以下形成されていることが好ましく、5個以上101個以下形成されていることがより好ましい。   From the viewpoint of improving visibility, the pants-type wearing article (diaper 1) is viewed from the front as shown in FIG. 1 and has a convex shape outward in the width direction over the entire area from the waist opening 8 to the leg opening 9. It is preferable that 1 or more and 401 or less are formed, and it is more preferable that 5 or more and 101 or less are formed.

また、パンツ型着用物品(おむつ1)を図1に示すように正面視して、ウエスト開口部8からレッグ開口部9に亘る全域(AT)における、幅方向外方に凸の形状の縦方向Xの長さ(L)(言い換えれば、1個の凸の形状に隣り合う凹の形状の底点どうしの間隔)の割合(L×100/AT)は、視認性向上の観点から、0.1%以上50%以下であることが好ましく、0.5%以上10%以下であることがより好ましい。また、凸の形状の縦方向Xの長さ(L)は凹の形状の縦の長さと等しくなくても良い。   Moreover, when the underwear-type wearing article (diaper 1) is viewed from the front as shown in FIG. 1, the longitudinal direction of the convex shape outward in the width direction in the entire region (AT) from the waist opening 8 to the leg opening 9 The ratio (L × 100 / AT) of the length (L) of X (in other words, the interval between the bottom points of the concave shapes adjacent to one convex shape) is set to 0. It is preferably 1% or more and 50% or less, and more preferably 0.5% or more and 10% or less. Further, the length (L) in the vertical direction X of the convex shape may not be equal to the vertical length of the concave shape.

また、パンツ型着用物品(おむつ1)を図1に示すように正面視して、幅方向外方に凸の形状の高さ(h)(凸の形状の頂点と該凸の形状に隣り合う凹の形状の底点との間隔、即ち、凸の形状と凹の形状との振幅の高さ)は、デザインの自由度確保と肌に刺激を与えないR形状を得るための観点から、1mm以上20mm以下であることが好ましく、2mm以上5mm以下であることがより好ましい。   Further, when the pant-type wearing article (diaper 1) is viewed from the front as shown in FIG. 1, the height (h) of the convex shape outward in the width direction (the apex of the convex shape and the convex shape are adjacent to each other). The distance from the bottom of the concave shape, that is, the height of the amplitude of the convex shape and the concave shape) is 1 mm from the viewpoint of ensuring the freedom of design and obtaining an R shape that does not irritate the skin. The thickness is preferably 20 mm or less and more preferably 2 mm or more and 5 mm or less.

サイドシール部4における融着部(シール縁部)40は、図4に示すように、サイドシール部4が延びる方向(縦方向X)と直交する断面において、着用物品の着用者の肌に近い側から遠い側に向かう内外方向Pの長さを幅W、該幅Wの中央位置における該方向Pと直交する方向Qの長さを厚みTとしたときに、該融着部(シール縁部)40の厚みTは、前身頃1A側の外装体3及び後身頃1B側の外装体3の合計厚み(Ta+Tb)と同じか、それより小さく、且つ該融着部(シール縁部)40の厚みTは、前身頃1A側の外装体3及び後身頃1B側の外装体3の少なくとも一方の厚み(Ta又はTb)より大きい。   As shown in FIG. 4, the fused portion (seal edge) 40 in the side seal portion 4 is close to the skin of the wearer of the wearing article in a cross section orthogonal to the direction in which the side seal portion 4 extends (longitudinal direction X). When the length in the inner and outer direction P toward the side farther from the side is the width W, and the length in the direction Q perpendicular to the direction P at the central position of the width W is the thickness T, the fusion part (seal edge) ) The thickness T of 40 is the same as or smaller than the total thickness (Ta + Tb) of the outer body 3 on the front body 1A side and the outer body 3 on the rear body 1B side, and the thickness T of the fusion part (seal edge) 40 The thickness T is larger than the thickness (Ta or Tb) of at least one of the outer body 3 on the front body 1A side and the outer body 3 on the rear body 1B side.

図4に示すように、サイドシール部4が延びる方向(縦方向X)と直交する断面において、シール縁部40の外縁4aには、外装体3を構成するシートどうしの融着部が形成され、該融着部40は、外装体3の厚み方向Qの中央部が、前身頃1A側及び後身頃1B側の両端部に比して幅が広くなっている。このように形成されていることにより、おむつ1は、着用者の肌に刺激を与え難くなっている。   As shown in FIG. 4, in the cross section orthogonal to the direction (longitudinal direction X) in which the side seal portion 4 extends, the outer edge 4 a of the seal edge portion 40 is formed with a fusion portion between sheets constituting the exterior body 3. The fusion part 40 is wider at the center part in the thickness direction Q of the exterior body 3 than both end parts on the front body 1A side and the back body 1B side. By being formed in this way, the diaper 1 is difficult to irritate the wearer's skin.

更に詳述すると、おむつ1においては、図4に示すように、サイドシール部4が延びる方向(縦方向X)と直交する断面において、シール縁部40の外縁4aは、おむつ1のP方向内方に向かって凸の弧状をなし、外縁4aを含んでそれよりもおむつ1の内方に、外装体3を構成するシートどうしの融着部が形成され、該融着部40は、外装体3の厚み方向Qの中央部が、前身頃1A側及び後身頃1B側の両端部に比して幅が広くなっている。このように形成されていることにより、おむつ1は、着用者の肌に刺激を与え難くなっている。   More specifically, in the diaper 1, as shown in FIG. 4, the outer edge 4 a of the seal edge 40 is within the P direction of the diaper 1 in a cross section orthogonal to the direction (longitudinal direction X) in which the side seal portion 4 extends. A fusion arc of the sheets constituting the outer package 3 is formed on the inner side of the diaper 1 including the outer edge 4a and more on the inner side of the diaper 1 than the outer rim 4a. 3 is wider than both ends of the front body 1A side and the back body 1B side. By being formed in this way, the diaper 1 is difficult to irritate the wearer's skin.

前身頃1A側の外装体3の厚みTa及び後身頃1B側の外装体3の厚みTbは、いずれも、サイドシール部4以外の部分における厚みであり、好ましくは、前身頃1A及び後身頃1Bのそれぞれについて、おむつ横方向Y(図2参照)における融着部(シール縁部)40から離間距離Ltが1〜11mmの範囲内において厚みを測定する。
また、厚みTa及び厚みTbの測定は、前身頃1A側の外装体及び後身頃1B側の外装体のそれぞれから切り出したサンプルを、平板間に挟んで0.5cN/cmの荷重を加えた状態における、平板間の距離を測定し、その値を厚みとする。サンプルは10mm×10mmの正方形状に切り出し、該寸法を切り出せない場合には、それになるべく近い寸法に切り出す。
他方、融着部の幅W及び厚みTは、荷重を加えない状態下の断面をマイクロスコープ(KEYENCE社製 VHX−1000)により50〜200倍の倍率で観察し、計測を行う。
厚みTa、厚みTb、融着部の幅及び厚みは、それぞれ、サイドシール部4に沿う方向の相異なる3か所の断面について計測を行い、それらの計測値の平均値を、各値とする。
各部の寸法は、0.01mmの単位まで計測することが好ましい。
The thickness Ta of the outer body 3 on the front body 1A side and the thickness Tb of the outer body 3 on the rear body 1B side are both thicknesses in portions other than the side seal portion 4, and preferably the front body 1A and the back body 1B. About each of these, thickness is measured in the range whose separation distance Lt is 1-11 mm from the fusion | fusion part (seal edge part) 40 in the diaper horizontal direction Y (refer FIG. 2).
The thickness Ta and the thickness Tb were measured by applying a load of 0.5 cN / cm 2 with a sample cut out from each of the outer body on the front body 1A side and the outer body on the back body 1B side between flat plates. The distance between the flat plates in the state is measured, and the value is taken as the thickness. The sample is cut into a 10 mm × 10 mm square, and if the dimensions cannot be cut, cut them to the closest possible dimensions.
On the other hand, the width W and the thickness T of the fused part are measured by observing a cross section under a state where no load is applied with a microscope (VHX-1000 manufactured by KEYENCE Corporation) at a magnification of 50 to 200 times.
The thickness Ta, the thickness Tb, and the width and thickness of the fused part are measured for three different cross sections in the direction along the side seal part 4, and the average value of the measured values is used as each value. .
The dimension of each part is preferably measured to a unit of 0.01 mm.

融着部(シール縁部)40の厚みTは、所定の圧力を加えることで、しっかり融着され、前身頃1A側の外装体3及び後身頃1B側の装体3の合計厚み(Ta+Tb)と同じか、それより小さくなる。
また、融着部(シール縁部)40の厚みTを、前記厚みTa及び前記厚みTbの少なくとも一方より大きくすることにより、過度に融け固まっていないため、シール部が柔らかく肌触りが良い。ここで、肌触りがよいとは、着用者における手触りのよさも含む意味である。
The thickness T of the fused portion (seal edge) 40 is firmly fused by applying a predetermined pressure, and the total thickness (Ta + Tb) of the outer body 3 on the front body 1A side and the body 3 on the rear body 1B side. Is the same as or smaller than
Moreover, since the thickness T of the fused part (seal edge part) 40 is made larger than at least one of the thickness Ta and the thickness Tb, it is not melted and hardened excessively. Here, “feel good” means that the wearer feels good.

特に、融着部(シール縁部)40の厚みTを、前記厚みTa及び前記厚みTbのそれぞれより大きくすると、過度に融け固まっていないため、融着部(シール縁部)40が柔らかくなり、外観と肌触りが一層良好となるため、一層好ましい。   In particular, if the thickness T of the fused part (seal edge) 40 is larger than each of the thickness Ta and the thickness Tb, the melted part (seal edge) 40 becomes soft because it does not melt excessively. Since the appearance and the touch are further improved, it is more preferable.

また、融着部(シール縁部)40の厚みTは、前身頃1A側及び後身頃1B側の外装体の合計厚み(Ta+Tb)に対する割合(%)が、サイドシール部の融着強度の観点から、好ましくは100%以下、更に好ましくは95%以下であり、また、外観と肌触りの観点から、好ましくは30%以上、更に好ましくは50%以上であり、また、外観と肌触り及びサイドシール部の融着強度の観点から、好ましくは30〜100%、更に好ましくは50〜95%である。   Further, the thickness T of the fused part (seal edge) 40 is a ratio (%) to the total thickness (Ta + Tb) of the outer body on the front body 1A side and the back body 1B side in terms of the fusion strength of the side seal part. Therefore, it is preferably 100% or less, more preferably 95% or less, and from the viewpoint of appearance and touch, preferably 30% or more, more preferably 50% or more, and appearance, touch, and side seal part. From the viewpoint of the fusion strength, it is preferably 30 to 100%, more preferably 50 to 95%.

また、融着部(シール縁部)40の厚みTは、前身頃1A側及び後身頃1B側の外装体の合計厚み(Ta+Tb)との差(Ta+Tb−T)が、サイドシール部の融着強度の観点から、好ましくは0mm以上、更に好ましくは0.02mm以上であり、また、肌触りの観点から、好ましくは0.25mm以下、更に好ましくは0.2mm以下であり、また、サイドシール部の融着強度及び肌触りの観点から、好ましくは0〜0.25mm、更に好ましくは0.02〜0.2mmである。   Further, the thickness T of the fused portion (seal edge) 40 is different from the total thickness (Ta + Tb) of the exterior body on the front body 1A side and the back body 1B side (Ta + Tb-T). From the viewpoint of strength, it is preferably 0 mm or more, more preferably 0.02 mm or more, and from the viewpoint of the touch, preferably 0.25 mm or less, more preferably 0.2 mm or less. From the viewpoint of fusion strength and touch, it is preferably 0 to 0.25 mm, and more preferably 0.02 to 0.2 mm.

また、融着部(シール縁部)40の厚みTの、前身頃1A側の外装体の厚みTa及び後身頃1B側の外装体の厚みTbのそれぞれに対する割合(%)は、肌触りの観点から、好ましくは110%以上、更に好ましくは150%以上であり、また、サイドシール部の融着強度の観点から、好ましくは300%以下、更に好ましくは200%以下であり、また、サイドシール部の融着強度及び肌触りの観点から、好ましくは110〜300%、更に好ましくは150〜200%である。   Further, the ratio (%) of the thickness T of the fused part (seal edge) 40 to the thickness Ta of the outer body on the front body 1A side and the thickness Tb of the outer body on the back body 1B side is from the viewpoint of the touch. 110% or more, more preferably 150% or more, and from the viewpoint of the fusion strength of the side seal portion, preferably 300% or less, more preferably 200% or less. From the viewpoint of fusion strength and feel, it is preferably 110 to 300%, more preferably 150 to 200%.

また、融着部(シール縁部)40の厚みTは、前身頃1A側の外装体の厚みTa及び後身頃1B側の外装体の厚みTbのそれぞれとの差(T−Ta,T−Tb)が、肌触りの観点から、好ましくは0.05mm以上、更に好ましくは0.1mm以上であり、また、サイドシール部の融着強度の観点から、好ましくは2.0mm以下、更に好ましくは1.0mm以下であり、また、サイドシール部の融着強度及び肌触りの観点から、好ましくは0.05〜2.0mm、更に好ましくは0.1〜1.0mmである。   Further, the thickness T of the fused portion (seal edge) 40 is different from the thickness Ta of the outer body on the front body 1A side and the thickness Tb of the outer body on the back body 1B side (T-Ta, T-Tb). ) Is preferably 0.05 mm or more, more preferably 0.1 mm or more from the viewpoint of touch, and preferably 2.0 mm or less, more preferably 1. from the viewpoint of the fusion strength of the side seal portion. It is preferably 0 to 2.0 mm, and more preferably 0.1 to 1.0 mm, from the viewpoint of the fusion strength and the touch of the side seal portion.

また、融着部(シール縁部)40の幅Wは、該融着部(シール縁部)40の厚みTよりも小さいことが、肌触りが一層良好となるという有利な効果が奏されるので好ましい。同様の観点から、融着部(シール縁部)40の前記幅Wは、前記厚みTの、好ましくは95%以下、更に好ましくは50%以下であり、また、好ましくは10%以上、更に好ましくは30% 以上であり、また、好ましくは10〜95%、更に好ましくは30〜70%である。   Moreover, since the width W of the fused part (seal edge part) 40 is smaller than the thickness T of the fused part (seal edge part) 40, an advantageous effect that the touch is further improved is achieved. preferable. From the same viewpoint, the width W of the fused portion (seal edge) 40 is preferably 95% or less, more preferably 50% or less, and preferably 10% or more, more preferably, of the thickness T. Is 30% or more, preferably 10 to 95%, more preferably 30 to 70%.

また、融着部(シール縁部)40の幅Wは、サイドシール部の柔軟性や感触の向上の観点から、小さい方が好ましく、例えば2.0mm以下が好ましく、より好ましくは1.0mm未満であり、更に好ましくは0.3mm未満である。他方、シール強度の確保の点から0.1mm以上であることが好ましい。
また、融着部(シール縁部)40の厚みTは、前述したように、融着部(シール縁部)40の幅Wより大きいことが好ましく、例えば、融着部(シール縁部)40の幅Wが0.3mm未満の場合、該融着部(シール縁部)40の厚みTは0.3mm以上であることが好ましい。
The width W of the fused part (seal edge part) 40 is preferably smaller from the viewpoint of improving the flexibility and feel of the side seal part, for example, preferably 2.0 mm or less, more preferably less than 1.0 mm. More preferably, it is less than 0.3 mm. On the other hand, it is preferable that it is 0.1 mm or more from the point of ensuring the sealing strength.
Further, as described above, the thickness T of the fused part (seal edge) 40 is preferably larger than the width W of the fused part (seal edge) 40, for example, the fused part (seal edge) 40. When the width W is less than 0.3 mm, the thickness T of the fused part (seal edge part) 40 is preferably 0.3 mm or more.

このような各部の寸法の大小関係を実現すること、特に、融着部(シール縁部)40の厚みTを、前身頃1A側の外装体の厚みTa又は後身頃1B側の外装体の厚みTbより大きくすることは、ヒートロール装置等の加圧加熱手段を用いたサイドシール部の形成方法では、通常達成されない。即ち、加圧加熱手段を用い常法に従って形成したサイドシール部(融着部)は、該サイドシール部を構成する外装体を厚み方向に圧縮しながら加熱するものであったため、熱効率等の観点からも、該融着部の厚みは、前身頃1A側又は後身頃1B側の外装体の厚みよりも小さくなるのが通常である。本実施形態のように、融着部(シール縁部)40の厚みTを外装体の厚みTa及び/又はTbとするためには、サイドシール部4の形成工程において、外装体3を厚み方向の圧縮の程度を抑制しながらサイドシール部4を形成することが重要である。外装体3の圧縮を抑制しながらサイドシール部4を形成する方法としては、レーザー光を用いた溶断が挙げられる。即ち、外装体3の溶断手段としてレーザー光を用い、外装体3におけるサイドシール部4の形成予定部位にレーザー光を照射してこれを溶断することにより、サイドシール部4を形成する方法が挙げられる。   Realizing such a size relationship of each part, in particular, the thickness T of the fusion part (seal edge) 40, the thickness Ta of the outer body on the front body 1A side, or the thickness of the outer body on the back body 1B side. Making it larger than Tb is usually not achieved by the method for forming the side seal portion using a pressure heating means such as a heat roll device. That is, the side seal part (fused part) formed in accordance with a conventional method using a pressure heating means is to heat the exterior body constituting the side seal part while compressing it in the thickness direction. Therefore, the thickness of the fusion part is usually smaller than the thickness of the exterior body on the front body 1A side or the back body 1B side. In order to set the thickness T of the fused portion (seal edge) 40 to the thickness Ta and / or Tb of the exterior body as in the present embodiment, the exterior body 3 is arranged in the thickness direction in the step of forming the side seal portion 4. It is important to form the side seal portion 4 while suppressing the degree of compression. As a method for forming the side seal portion 4 while suppressing the compression of the outer package 3, fusing using a laser beam can be mentioned. That is, a method of forming the side seal portion 4 by using a laser beam as a fusing means of the outer package 3 and irradiating the laser beam to a portion where the side seal portion 4 is to be formed in the outer package 3 to melt it. It is done.

前述したおむつ1は、例えば以下に説明する製造方法によって製造することができる。
おむつ1の製造方法は、前身頃側と後身頃側とを重ねた状態の帯状の外装体3におけるサイドシール部の形成予定部位を加圧状態にする重合加圧工程と、加圧状態にあるサイドシール部の形成予定部位に、外装体3の搬送方向Aと交差する方向に延在する光通過部27を介してレーザー光を照射することにより、該外装体3を分断すると共に、その分断によって生じた、積層状態の外装体の切断側縁部どうしを融着させてサイドシール部4を形成するサイドシール部形成工程とを具備している。また、重合加圧工程の前に、帯状の外装体3(外層シート31、内層シート32)に吸収性本体2を固定する本体固定工程を具備している。
The diaper 1 mentioned above can be manufactured, for example with the manufacturing method demonstrated below.
The manufacturing method of the diaper 1 exists in the superposition | polymerization pressurization process which makes the formation planned site | part of the side seal part in the strip | belt-shaped exterior body 3 of the state which accumulated the front body side and the back body side into a pressurization state, and a pressurization state. By irradiating a laser beam through the light passing part 27 extending in a direction intersecting the conveyance direction A of the exterior body 3 to the site where the side seal portion is to be formed, the exterior body 3 is divided and the division is performed. And a side seal portion forming step of forming the side seal portion 4 by fusing the cut side edge portions of the laminated exterior body produced by the above. Moreover, the main body fixing process which fixes the absorptive main body 2 to the strip | belt-shaped exterior body 3 (the outer layer sheet | seat 31, the inner layer sheet | seat 32) is comprised before the superposition | polymerization pressurization process.

より具体的には、おむつ1の製造方法においては、図5に示すように、前記重合加圧工程において、帯状の外装体3(外層シート31、内層シート32)をその幅方向に折り畳むことにより、吸収性本体2が固定された帯状の外装体3の前身頃側と後身頃側とを重ね合わせ、それによって、「サイドシール部が形成されていないパンツ型使い捨ておむつの前駆体が一方向に連なってなる、おむつ連続体10」を製造する。そして、前記サイドシール部形成工程において、このおむつ連続体10における帯状の外装体3を、図6に示すように、レーザー光30の照射により、個々に分断(溶断)するのと同時に、その分断によって生じた、積層状態の複数枚の外装体3(外層シート31、内層シート32)の切断側縁部どうしを融着して、一対のサイドシール部4,4を有する外装体3を具備するパンツ型使い捨ておむつ1を連続的に製造する。   More specifically, in the manufacturing method of the diaper 1, as shown in FIG. 5, in the polymerization pressurizing step, the belt-shaped outer package 3 (outer layer sheet 31, inner layer sheet 32) is folded in the width direction. The front body side and the back body side of the strip-shaped exterior body 3 to which the absorbent main body 2 is fixed are overlapped with each other, whereby “a precursor of a pants-type disposable diaper in which a side seal portion is not formed is unidirectional. A continuous diaper 10 "is produced. And in the said side seal part formation process, as shown in FIG. 6, the strip | belt-shaped exterior body 3 in this diaper continuous body 10 is divided | segmented (melting | fusing) separately by irradiation of the laser beam 30, and the division | segmentation is carried out. The cut-out side edge portions of a plurality of laminated exterior bodies 3 (outer layer sheet 31 and inner layer sheet 32) produced by the above are fused, and the exterior body 3 having a pair of side seal portions 4 and 4 is provided. The pants-type disposable diaper 1 is continuously manufactured.

より詳細に説明すると、先ず、図5に示すように、原反ロール(図示せず)から連続的に供給される帯状の外層シート31と、原反ロール(図示せず)から連続的に供給される帯状の内層シート32の間に、ウエストギャザーを形成するウエスト部弾性部材5、胴回りギャザーを形成する胴回り部弾性部材6及びレッグギャザーを形成するレッグ部弾性部材7を、所定の伸長率に伸長させた伸長状態で各々複数本配する。このとき、レッグ部弾性部材7は、シートの流れ方向とは直交して往復運動する公知の揺動ガイド(図示せず)を介して、所定の脚周りパターンを形成しながら配される。また、帯状の外層シート31及び帯状の内層シート32には、それらを重ね合わせる前に、両シート31,32の何れか一方又は双方の対向する面の所定部位に、接着剤塗工機(図示せず)によりホットメルト型接着剤を塗工する。尚、ウエスト部弾性部材5、胴回り部弾性部材6等の弾性部材が、両シート31,32における、レーザー光の照射によって分断される部分(サイドシール部4の形成予定部分,図7,図8中符号10Cで示す分断予定部分)を跨ぐように伸長状態で配されている場合、その分断後の該弾性部材の大幅な縮みや該弾性部材の抜け等の不都合を回避するために、該部分及びその近傍に接着剤を塗工しておくことが好ましい。ウエスト部弾性部材5及び胴回り部弾性部材6には、両シート31,32間に配される前に、接着剤塗工機(図示せず)によりホットメルト型接着剤を間欠的に塗工しても良い。   More specifically, first, as shown in FIG. 5, a belt-like outer layer sheet 31 continuously supplied from a raw fabric roll (not shown) and continuously supplied from a raw fabric roll (not shown). Between the belt-shaped inner layer sheets 32 to be formed, the waist elastic member 5 that forms the waist gather, the waist elastic member 6 that forms the waist gather, and the leg elastic member 7 that forms the leg gather have a predetermined elongation rate. A plurality of each are arranged in the stretched state. At this time, the leg elastic member 7 is arranged while forming a predetermined leg-circumferential pattern via a known swing guide (not shown) that reciprocates perpendicular to the sheet flow direction. Further, before the belt-like outer layer sheet 31 and the belt-like inner layer sheet 32 are overlapped, an adhesive coating machine (see FIG. (Not shown) to apply hot melt adhesive. It should be noted that the elastic members such as the waist elastic member 5 and the waistline elastic member 6 are divided by the laser light irradiation in the sheets 31 and 32 (parts where the side seal portion 4 is to be formed, FIGS. 7 and 8). In order to avoid inconveniences such as significant shrinkage of the elastic member after the division and disconnection of the elastic member, the portion is arranged in a stretched state so as to straddle the portion scheduled to be divided indicated by the middle reference numeral 10C) It is preferable to apply an adhesive in the vicinity thereof. A hot melt adhesive is intermittently applied to the waist elastic member 5 and the waist elastic member 6 by an adhesive application machine (not shown) before being arranged between the sheets 31 and 32. May be.

そして、図5に示すように、一対のニップロール11,11の間に、ウエスト部弾性部材5、胴回り部弾性部材6及びレッグ部弾性部材7を伸長状態で挟み込んだ帯状の外層シート31及び帯状の内層シート32を送り込んで加圧することにより、帯状シート31,32間に複数本の弾性部材5,6,7が伸長状態で配された帯状の外装体3を形成する。
また、この外装体3の形成工程においては、隣り合う2本の胴回り部弾性部材6,6間において帯状の外層シート31と帯状の内層シート32とを接合する複数の接合部(不図示)を、凸ロール12とこれに対応するアンビルロール13等の接合手段を用いて形成する。
その後、必要に応じて、弾性部材プレカット手段(図示せず)を用いて、後述する吸収性本体2を配する位置に対応させて、複数本の胴回り部弾性部材6及び複数本のレッグ部弾性部材7を押圧して、収縮機能が発現されないように個々複数個に分断する。前記弾性部材プレカット手段としては、例えば、特開2002−253605号公報に記載の複合伸縮部材の製造方法に用いる弾性部材分断部等が挙げられる。
And as shown in FIG. 5, between the pair of nip rolls 11, 11, a belt-shaped outer layer sheet 31 and a belt-shaped outer layer sheet 5 in which a waist elastic member 5, a waistline elastic member 6 and a leg elastic member 7 are sandwiched in an expanded state. By feeding and pressurizing the inner layer sheet 32, the band-shaped exterior body 3 in which a plurality of elastic members 5, 6, 7 are arranged in an expanded state between the band-shaped sheets 31, 32 is formed.
Moreover, in the formation process of this exterior body 3, the some junction part (not shown) which joins the strip | belt-shaped outer-layer sheet 31 and the strip | belt-shaped inner-layer sheet | seat 32 between the adjacent two waist part elastic members 6 and 6 is carried out. Further, it is formed using a joining means such as a convex roll 12 and an anvil roll 13 corresponding thereto.
Thereafter, if necessary, a plurality of waistline elastic members 6 and a plurality of leg portion elasticities are made by using elastic member precut means (not shown) so as to correspond to positions where the absorbent main body 2 described later is disposed. The member 7 is pressed and divided into a plurality of pieces so that the contraction function is not expressed. Examples of the elastic member precut means include an elastic member dividing portion used in the method for manufacturing a composite elastic member described in JP-A-2002-253605.

次いで、図5に示すように、別工程で製造された吸収性本体2に予めホットメルト接着剤等の接着剤を塗工(図示せず)し、該吸収性本体2を90度回転させて、帯状の外装体3を構成する内層シート32上に間欠的に供給して固定する(本体固定工程)。そして、図5に示すように、吸収性本体2が配置された帯状の外装体3におけるレッグ部弾性部材7で環状に囲まれた環状部の内側にレッグホールLO’を形成する。このレッグホール形成工程は、ロータリーカッター、レーザーカッター等の従来からこの種の物品の製造方法における手法と同様の手法を用いて実施することができる。   Next, as shown in FIG. 5, an adhesive such as a hot melt adhesive is applied in advance to the absorbent main body 2 manufactured in a separate process (not shown), and the absorbent main body 2 is rotated by 90 degrees. Then, it is intermittently supplied and fixed on the inner layer sheet 32 constituting the belt-shaped outer package 3 (main body fixing step). Then, as shown in FIG. 5, a leg hole LO ′ is formed inside the annular portion that is annularly surrounded by the leg elastic member 7 in the strip-shaped exterior body 3 in which the absorbent main body 2 is disposed. This leg hole forming step can be carried out by using a technique similar to that in a conventional method for manufacturing this type of article, such as a rotary cutter and a laser cutter.

次いで、帯状の外装体3をその幅方向(外装体3の搬送方向と直交する方向)に折り畳む。より具体的には、図5に示すように、帯状の外装体3の搬送方向に沿う両側部3a,3aを、吸収性本体2の縦方向X両端部を覆うように折り返して吸収性本体2の縦方向X両端部を固定した後、外装体3を吸収性本体2と共にその幅方向に2つ折りする(重合加圧工程における重合工程)。こうして、おむつ連続体10が得られる。   Next, the belt-shaped exterior body 3 is folded in the width direction (a direction orthogonal to the conveyance direction of the exterior body 3). More specifically, as shown in FIG. 5, both side portions 3 a and 3 a along the conveying direction of the strip-shaped outer package 3 are folded back so as to cover both ends in the longitudinal direction X of the absorbent main body 2. After fixing both ends in the longitudinal direction X, the outer package 3 is folded in the width direction together with the absorbent main body 2 (polymerization step in the polymerization pressure step). In this way, the diaper continuous body 10 is obtained.

次いで、こうして製造されたおむつ連続体10に対して、図6に示すように、レーザー式接合装置20を用いてレーザー光を照射して一対のサイドシール部 4,4を形成し(サイドシール部形成工程)、一対の該サイドシール部4を有する外装体3を具備するパンツ型使い捨ておむつ1を連続的に製造する。   Next, as shown in FIG. 6, the diaper continuous body 10 thus manufactured is irradiated with laser light using a laser bonding apparatus 20 to form a pair of side seal portions 4 and 4 (side seal portion). Forming step), a pants-type disposable diaper 1 having an exterior body 3 having a pair of side seal portions 4 is continuously manufactured.

レーザー式接合装置20について説明すると、レーザー式接合装置20は、図6に示すように、矢印A方向に回転駆動される中空の円筒ロール23と、円筒ロール23の中空部に配され、円筒ロール23の周面部を形成する円筒状の支持部材21に向けてレーザー光30を照射する照射ヘッド35と、無端状の加圧ベルト24(押さえ部材)を備えたベルト式加圧装置26とを備えている。
レーザー式接合装置20は、環状の支持部材21の外周面(円筒ロール23の周面部)に巻き掛ける加圧ベルト24の張力を増減調整できる張力調整機構(図示せず)を有し、該張力の調整により、支持部材21と加圧ベルト24とによって、おむつ連続体10(シート積層体)に加える圧力を適宜調整することができる。
The laser-type joining device 20 will be described. The laser-type joining device 20 is arranged in a hollow cylindrical roll 23 that is rotationally driven in the direction of arrow A, as shown in FIG. The irradiation head 35 which irradiates the laser beam 30 toward the cylindrical support member 21 forming the peripheral surface portion 23, and the belt type pressure device 26 including the endless pressure belt 24 (pressing member). ing.
The laser-type bonding apparatus 20 includes a tension adjusting mechanism (not shown) that can adjust the tension of the pressure belt 24 wound around the outer peripheral surface of the annular support member 21 (the peripheral surface portion of the cylindrical roll 23). With this adjustment, the pressure applied to the diaper continuous body 10 (sheet laminate) can be appropriately adjusted by the support member 21 and the pressure belt 24.

支持部材21は、円筒ロール23の周面部(被加工物との当接部)を形成しており、円筒ロール23の回転軸方向両端部を形成する一対の環状の枠体22,22間に挟持固定されている。支持部材21は、鉄、アルミニウム、ステンレス鋼、銅等の金属材料又はセラミックス等の耐熱性を有する材料からなる。   The support member 21 forms a peripheral surface portion (contact portion with the workpiece) of the cylindrical roll 23, and is between a pair of annular frames 22, 22 that form both ends of the cylindrical roll 23 in the rotation axis direction. It is pinched and fixed. The support member 21 is made of a metal material such as iron, aluminum, stainless steel, or copper, or a material having heat resistance such as ceramics.

支持部材21は、レーザー光が通過可能な光通過部27を有している。支持部材21は、図6に示すように、光通過部として、該支持部材21を厚み方向に貫通するスリット状の開口部27を有している。スリット状の開口部27は、図7に示すように円筒ロール23の周面を平面視して、形成されるサイドシール部4の外側縁の形状(融着部40の形状)に対応する形状に形成されている。即ち、開口部27は、一対の枠体22,22間に亘って、一定の間隔を空けた連続波状に形成されている。開口部27は、その長手方向を、おむつ連続体10(帯状の外装体3)の搬送方向Aと交差する方向、より具体的には、円筒ロール23の回転軸の軸長方向と平行な方向に一致させて、円筒状の支持部材21の周方向に所定間隔を置いて複数形成されている。支持部材21は、開口部27ではレーザー光を通過させる一方、開口部27以外の部分ではレーザー光を通過(透過)させない。支持部材21に開口部27を形成する方法としては、1)環状の枠体22の周長と同じ長さの単一の環状部材からなる支持部材21の所定箇所にエッチング、パンチング、レーザー加工等により開口部27を穿設する方法、2)支持部材21として、単一の環状部材に代えて、湾曲した形状の部材を複数用い、それら複数の部材を、一対の枠体22,22間に、該枠体22の周方向に所定間隔を置いて配置する方法が挙げられる。   The support member 21 has a light passage portion 27 through which laser light can pass. As shown in FIG. 6, the support member 21 has a slit-shaped opening 27 that penetrates the support member 21 in the thickness direction as a light passage portion. As shown in FIG. 7, the slit-shaped opening 27 has a shape corresponding to the shape of the outer edge of the side seal portion 4 to be formed (the shape of the fused portion 40) in plan view of the peripheral surface of the cylindrical roll 23. Is formed. That is, the opening 27 is formed in a continuous wave shape with a certain interval between the pair of frames 22 and 22. The opening 27 has a longitudinal direction that intersects the conveyance direction A of the diaper continuous body 10 (band-shaped exterior body 3), more specifically, a direction parallel to the axial length direction of the rotation axis of the cylindrical roll 23. A plurality of cylindrical support members 21 are formed at predetermined intervals in the circumferential direction. The support member 21 allows the laser light to pass through the opening 27, but does not allow the laser light to pass (transmit) at portions other than the opening 27. As a method of forming the opening 27 in the support member 21, 1) etching, punching, laser processing, or the like at a predetermined position of the support member 21 made of a single annular member having the same length as the circumferential length of the annular frame 22. 2) The support member 21 is replaced by a plurality of curved members instead of a single annular member, and the plurality of members are interposed between the pair of frame bodies 22 and 22. And a method of arranging the frame body 22 at a predetermined interval in the circumferential direction.

また、支持部材21は、図7に示すように、その外面(被加工物との当接面)に凹部28を有している。凹部28は、円筒状の支持部材21の周方向に所定間隔を置いて複数形成されており、隣接する2つの凹部28,28間に位置する領域(凸部)に、スリット状の開口部27が形成されている。開口部27は、前記凸部における円筒状の支持部材21の周方向の中央に形成されている。   Further, as shown in FIG. 7, the support member 21 has a recess 28 on its outer surface (contact surface with the workpiece). A plurality of recesses 28 are formed at predetermined intervals in the circumferential direction of the cylindrical support member 21, and a slit-shaped opening 27 is formed in a region (convex part) located between two adjacent recesses 28, 28. Is formed. The opening 27 is formed in the center in the circumferential direction of the cylindrical support member 21 in the convex portion.

このように、支持部材21の外面に凹部28が形成されていることにより、おむつ連続体10(帯状のシート積層体)の厚みが均一でない場合は、該おむつ連続体10における相対的に厚みの大きい部分(例えば吸収性本体2の配置領域)が凹部28内に収まるように、該おむつ連続体10を支持部材21の外面上に導入することが可能となる。そして、おむつ連続体10をそのように支持部材21上に導入すると、図7(b)に示すように、おむつ連続体10における加圧ベルト24(押さえ部材)との当接面(他方の面10b)が略平坦となるため、加圧ベルト24をおむつ連続体10に押し付けたときに、おむつ連続体10における、開口部27が形成された前記凸部上に位置する部分(図7中符号10Cで示す分断予定部分及びその近傍)全体が、おむつ連続体10の支持部材21への所定のテンションでの巻きかけと加圧ベルト24とによって、所定の圧力でその厚み方向に均一に加圧されるようになり、こうしてレーザー光30の照射による分断前から厚み方向に加圧された該部分に、レーザー光30を照射して該部分を分断したときに、その分断された該部分を構成する複数枚のシートの切断縁部どうしをより確実に融着させることが可能となり、サイドシール部4(融着部40)の融着強度の一層の向上が図られる。   Thus, when the thickness of the diaper continuous body 10 (band-shaped sheet laminated body) is not uniform by forming the recess 28 on the outer surface of the support member 21, the relative thickness of the diaper continuous body 10 is relatively small. It is possible to introduce the diaper continuous body 10 onto the outer surface of the support member 21 so that a large portion (for example, an arrangement region of the absorbent main body 2) is accommodated in the recess 28. Then, when the diaper continuous body 10 is introduced onto the support member 21 in this manner, as shown in FIG. 7B, the contact surface (the other surface) of the diaper continuous body 10 with the pressure belt 24 (pressing member). 10b) is substantially flat. Therefore, when the pressure belt 24 is pressed against the diaper continuous body 10, the portion of the diaper continuous body 10 located on the convex portion where the opening 27 is formed (reference numeral in FIG. 7). The entire portion to be divided and its vicinity shown by 10C is uniformly pressed in the thickness direction at a predetermined pressure by wrapping the diaper continuous body 10 around the support member 21 with a predetermined tension and the pressure belt 24. Thus, when the portion that has been pressed in the thickness direction from before being divided by the irradiation of the laser beam 30 is irradiated with the laser beam 30 to divide the portion, the divided portion is configured. Do It becomes possible to more reliably fused to one other cutting edge of several sheets, further improvement in fusion strength of the side seal portion 4 (fused portion 40) is achieved.

ベルト式加圧装置26は、図6に示すように、無端状の加圧ベルト24(押さえ部材)及び該加圧ベルト24が架け渡された状態で回転する3本のロール25a,25b,25cを備えている。ロール25a,25b,25cは駆動ロールでも良く、加圧ベルト24に連れ回りする従動ロールでも良い。加圧ベルト24は、ロール25a,25b,25cの何れか1以上を駆動ロールとして、又は円筒ロール23と連れ回りして、円筒ロール23(支持部材21)と同速度で移動する。支持部材21及び加圧ベルト24は、空冷、水冷等により温度を所定の温度範囲に維持することが好ましい。   As shown in FIG. 6, the belt-type pressure device 26 includes an endless pressure belt 24 (pressing member) and three rolls 25a, 25b, and 25c that rotate while the pressure belt 24 is bridged. It has. The rolls 25a, 25b, and 25c may be drive rolls or driven rolls that rotate with the pressure belt 24. The pressure belt 24 moves at the same speed as the cylindrical roll 23 (supporting member 21) by using any one or more of the rolls 25a, 25b, and 25c as a driving roll or rotating with the cylindrical roll 23. The support member 21 and the pressure belt 24 are preferably maintained in a predetermined temperature range by air cooling, water cooling, or the like.

支持部材21の構成材料としては、おむつ連続体10(帯状のシート積層体)の切断縁部を強制的に冷却し、融着部の形成を促進する観点から、熱伝導性の高い材料、具体的には、鉄、アルミニウム、ステンレス鋼、銅等の金属材料やセラミックス等が挙げられる。また、加圧ベルト24(押さえ部材)の構成材料としては、加工時に発生する熱に耐えうる耐熱性を有する金属又は樹脂製のベルトを用いることができ、例えば、鉄、アルミニウム、ステンレス鋼等の金属材料からなるものを用いることができる。また、加圧ベルト24としては、通常、被加工物(帯状の外装体3)に対して照射されるレーザー光の透過性を有しないものが用いられるが、該透過性を有するものを用いることもできる。   As a constituent material of the support member 21, a material having high thermal conductivity is specifically used from the viewpoint of forcibly cooling the cut edge portion of the diaper continuous body 10 (band-shaped sheet laminate) and promoting the formation of the fused portion. Specifically, metal materials such as iron, aluminum, stainless steel, and copper, and ceramics can be used. Further, as a constituent material of the pressure belt 24 (pressing member), a metal or resin belt having heat resistance capable of withstanding the heat generated during processing can be used, for example, iron, aluminum, stainless steel, or the like. What consists of metal materials can be used. In addition, as the pressure belt 24, a belt that does not transmit the laser beam irradiated to the workpiece (strip-shaped outer package 3) is usually used. You can also.

図6に示すように、中空の円筒ロール23の中空部には、該円筒ロール23の周面部を形成する支持部材21に向けてレーザー光30を照射する照射ヘッド35が設けられている。照射ヘッド35は、レーザー光30を自在に走査するガルバノスキャナ(モータ軸にミラーが付いた装置)であり、レーザー光30を円筒ロール23の回転軸と平行な方向に進退させる機構、レーザー光30が支持部材21上のおむつ連続体10に当たる位置(照射点)を円筒ロール23の周方向に移動させる機構、及び円筒ロール23の周面上でレーザー光30のスポット径を一定にする機構等を備えている。レーザー照射機構は、このような構成を有することによって、レーザー光30の照射点を、円筒ロール23の周方向及び該周方向と直交する方向の両方向に任意に移動させることができる。   As shown in FIG. 6, an irradiation head 35 that irradiates a laser beam 30 toward the support member 21 that forms the peripheral surface portion of the cylindrical roll 23 is provided in the hollow portion of the hollow cylindrical roll 23. The irradiation head 35 is a galvano scanner (an apparatus having a motor shaft with a mirror) that freely scans the laser beam 30, a mechanism for moving the laser beam 30 back and forth in a direction parallel to the rotation axis of the cylindrical roll 23, and the laser beam 30. A mechanism for moving the position (irradiation point) at which the diaper continuum 10 hits the support member 21 in the circumferential direction of the cylindrical roll 23, a mechanism for making the spot diameter of the laser beam 30 constant on the circumferential surface of the cylindrical roll 23, and the like. I have. By having such a configuration, the laser irradiation mechanism can arbitrarily move the irradiation point of the laser light 30 in both the circumferential direction of the cylindrical roll 23 and the direction orthogonal to the circumferential direction.

図6に示すように、おむつ連続体10は、図示しない案内ロール等によって、所定のテンションが掛けられた状態で、矢印A方向に回転駆動される円筒ロール23の周面部を形成する支持部材21の外面上に導入され、該支持部材21に巻き掛けられるようにして該円筒ロール23の回転によりその周方向に所定距離搬送された後、図示しない導出ロール及びニップロール等によって該支持部材21から離れる。このように、おむつ連続体10を、円筒ロール23の周面部を形成する支持部材21に所定のテンションで巻き掛け且つ加圧ベルト24によって圧接するようにして搬送することにより、おむつ連続体10における支持部材21と加圧ベルト24とに挟まれた部分及びその近傍は、レーザー光の照射による分断前からその厚み方向に加圧(圧縮)された状態となる。このため、おむつ連続体10が不織布を含む場合等に、該おむつ連続体10をより効率的に圧縮させることができ、結果として、斯かる圧縮中のおむつ連続体10に対してレーザー光を照射してこれを分断したときに、その分断された部分を構成する複数枚のシート(外装体3)の切断側縁部どうしをより確実に融着させることが可能となり、サイドシール部4の融着強度の向上が図られる。   As shown in FIG. 6, the diaper continuous body 10 includes a support member 21 that forms a peripheral surface portion of a cylindrical roll 23 that is rotationally driven in the direction of arrow A in a state where a predetermined tension is applied by a guide roll (not shown). After being transported by a predetermined distance in the circumferential direction by rotation of the cylindrical roll 23 so as to be wound around the support member 21, it is separated from the support member 21 by an unillustrated lead roll, nip roll or the like. . As described above, the diaper continuous body 10 is wound around the support member 21 forming the peripheral surface portion of the cylindrical roll 23 with a predetermined tension and is conveyed so as to be in pressure contact with the pressure belt 24. The portion sandwiched between the support member 21 and the pressure belt 24 and the vicinity thereof are in a state of being pressurized (compressed) in the thickness direction from before being divided by the laser light irradiation. For this reason, when the diaper continuous body 10 contains a nonwoven fabric, the diaper continuous body 10 can be more efficiently compressed, and as a result, the diaper continuous body 10 being compressed is irradiated with laser light. When this is divided, it becomes possible to fuse the cut side edges of the plurality of sheets (exterior body 3) constituting the divided portion more reliably, and the side seal portion 4 can be fused. The wearing strength is improved.

図6に示す実施形態においては、おむつ連続体10を連続搬送しつつ、その一方の面10aを、円筒ロール23の周面部を形成し且つレーザー光30が通過可能なスリット状の開口部27(光通過部)を有する支持部材21の外面に当接させ、支持部材21と加圧ベルト24(押さえ部材)とによって加圧状態となったおむつ連続体10(サイドシール部4の形成予定部位)に対して、支持部材21側から開口部27を介して、開口部27の連続波状の形状に沿ってレーザー光30を照射することにより、おむつ連続体10を分断するのと同時に、その分断によって生じた前記加圧状態にある複数枚のシート(外装体3)の切断縁部どうしを融着させて、サイドシール部4を形成する(サイドシール部形成工程)。   In the embodiment shown in FIG. 6, while continuously conveying the diaper continuous body 10, one surface 10 a forms a peripheral surface portion of the cylindrical roll 23, and a slit-shaped opening 27 (through which the laser beam 30 can pass). Diaper continuum 10 (scheduled portion for forming side seal portion 4) brought into contact with the outer surface of support member 21 having a light passage portion and brought into a pressurized state by support member 21 and pressure belt 24 (pressing member). On the other hand, by irradiating the laser beam 30 along the continuous wave shape of the opening 27 through the opening 27 from the support member 21 side, the diaper continuous body 10 is divided at the same time. The cut edges of the plurality of sheets (exterior body 3) in the pressurized state are fused together to form the side seal portion 4 (side seal portion forming step).

図8は、レーザー式接合装置20を用いておむつ連続体10(帯状のシート積層体)を分断するのと同時にサイドシール部4(融着部40)を形成する様子を説明する図であり、図8(a)には、おむつ連続体10のレーザー光30による分断予定部分10C(サイドシール部4の形成予定部位)及びその近傍が模式的に示されている。図示の態様におけるおむつ連続体10の分断予定部分10Cは、おむつ連続体10の吸収性本体2が配置されていない領域における長手方向(搬送方向A)の中央である。斯かる分断予定部分10Cは、ウエスト開口部8(図1参照)の開口端部及びその近傍が、8枚のシートが重ねられた8層構造部分、それ以外の部分が、4枚のシートが重ねられた4層構造部分となっている。4層構造部分は、図8(a)に示すように、腹側部1Aにおける1枚の外装体3を構成する2枚のシート(外層シート31及び内層シート32)と、背側部1Bにおける1枚の外装体3を構成する同じく2枚のシート31,32とからなり、これら4枚のシートが積層されて構成されている。一方、8層構造部分は、前述したように、おむつ連続体10の製造時に帯状の外装体3の両側部3a,3aが吸収性本体2の縦方向X両端部を覆うように折り返されている(図5参照)ことに起因して、腹側部1A及び背側部1Bそれぞれに外装体3が2枚存し且つこれら計4枚の外装体3,3が積層されているので、結果として8枚のシート31,32が積層されて構成されている。尚、4層構造部分及び8層構造部分それぞれにおいて、互いに重なり合うシート31,32間には、ウエスト部弾性部材5、胴回り部弾性部材6等の弾性部材が介在配置されている場合があるが、図8では、説明容易の観点から、該弾性部材の図示を省略している。以下、主として、4層構造部分について説明するが、特に断らない限り、8層構造部分も4層構造部分と同様に構成されサイドシール部4が形成される。   FIG. 8 is a diagram illustrating a state in which the side seal part 4 (fused part 40) is formed at the same time as the diaper continuous body 10 (strip-shaped sheet laminate) is divided using the laser bonding apparatus 20. FIG. 8A schematically shows a portion 10 </ b> C (a portion where the side seal portion 4 is to be formed) scheduled to be divided by the laser beam 30 of the diaper continuous body 10 and its vicinity. 10 C of division | segmentation scheduled parts of the diaper continuous body 10 in the aspect of illustration are the centers of the longitudinal direction (conveyance direction A) in the area | region where the absorptive main body 2 of the diaper continuous body 10 is not arrange | positioned. Such a portion 10C to be divided includes an end portion of the waist opening 8 (see FIG. 1) and its vicinity, an eight-layer structure portion in which eight sheets are stacked, and the other portions are four sheets. It is a four-layer structure part that is superimposed. As shown in FIG. 8A, the four-layer structure portion includes two sheets (an outer layer sheet 31 and an inner layer sheet 32) constituting one exterior body 3 in the ventral side part 1A, and a back side part 1B. It consists of the same two sheets 31 and 32 that constitute one exterior body 3, and these four sheets are laminated. On the other hand, as described above, the eight-layer structure portion is folded so that both side portions 3a, 3a of the strip-shaped outer package 3 cover both ends in the longitudinal direction X of the absorbent main body 2 when the diaper continuous body 10 is manufactured. (Refer to FIG. 5) Due to the fact that there are two exterior bodies 3 on each of the abdominal part 1A and the back side part 1B, and a total of these four exterior bodies 3 and 3 are laminated, as a result Eight sheets 31 and 32 are laminated. In each of the 4-layer structure portion and the 8-layer structure portion, elastic members such as the waist elastic member 5 and the waistline elastic member 6 may be interposed between the overlapping sheets 31 and 32. In FIG. 8, the illustration of the elastic member is omitted from the viewpoint of easy explanation. Hereinafter, the 4-layer structure portion will be mainly described, but unless otherwise specified, the 8-layer structure portion is configured in the same manner as the 4-layer structure portion, and the side seal portion 4 is formed.

おむつ連続体10における4層構造の分断予定部分10Cにおいて、おむつ連続体10の一方の面10a(支持部材21との当接面)を構成する外層シート31及び一方の面10aを構成するシート以外のシート(内層シート32)は、何れか一方又は両方が、レーザー光30を吸収して発熱するシートである。図8の態様においては、分断予定部分10Cを構成する4枚のシート31,32の全てが、レーザー光30を吸収して発熱するシート(不織布)である。また、分断予定部分10C及びその近傍における互いに重なり合う外層シート31及び内層シート32の2枚のシート間は、レーザー光30の照射前において、接着剤等により接合されていても良く、全く接合されていなくても良い。   Other than the sheet constituting the outer layer sheet 31 and the one surface 10a constituting the one surface 10a (the contact surface with the support member 21) of the diaper continuum 10 in the planned division portion 10C of the four-layer structure in the diaper continuum 10 One or both of the sheets (inner layer sheet 32) absorb the laser beam 30 and generate heat. In the embodiment of FIG. 8, all of the four sheets 31 and 32 that constitute the scheduled division portion 10 </ b> C are sheets (nonwoven fabrics) that absorb the laser beam 30 and generate heat. In addition, the two sheets of the outer layer sheet 31 and the inner layer sheet 32 that overlap each other in the vicinity of the portion 10C to be divided may be joined by an adhesive or the like before the irradiation with the laser beam 30, or may be joined at all. It is not necessary.

おむつ連続体10は、図8(b)に示すように、一方の面10aが支持部材21に当接し且つ分断予定部分10C(サイドシール部4の形成予定部位)がスリット状の開口部27上に位置するように、矢印A方向に回転する支持部材21上に導入されると共に、他方の面10bに加圧ベルト24(押さえ部材)が押し付けられることによって、矢印A方向に搬送されつつ厚み方向に加圧(圧縮)される。そして、斯かる搬送中且つ加圧状態の分断予定部分10Cに対して、支持部材21側から開口部27を介して、開口部27の連続波状の形状に沿ってレーザー光30が照射される。前述したように、レーザー光30の照射点は、円筒ロール23の周方向に任意に移動可能に構成されており、開口部27の該周方向に沿った移動に追従して走査するように設定されているので、該開口部27上に位置する分断予定部分10Cには、その搬送中にレーザー光30が一定時間連続的に照射される。   As shown in FIG. 8 (b), the diaper continuous body 10 has one surface 10 a in contact with the support member 21, and a portion 10 C (a portion where the side seal portion 4 is to be formed) on the slit-shaped opening 27. The pressure belt 24 (pressing member) is pressed against the other surface 10b so that it is conveyed in the direction of the arrow A while being introduced onto the support member 21 that rotates in the direction of the arrow A so as to be positioned in the direction of the thickness A. Pressure (compression). And the laser beam 30 is irradiated along the continuous wave shape of the opening part 27 from the support member 21 side through the opening part 27 with respect to 10 C of parts to be divided in the state of conveyance and a pressurization state. As described above, the irradiation point of the laser beam 30 is configured to be arbitrarily movable in the circumferential direction of the cylindrical roll 23, and is set to scan following the movement of the opening 27 along the circumferential direction. Therefore, the laser beam 30 is continuously irradiated for a certain period of time to the parting planned portion 10C located on the opening 27 during the conveyance.

4層構造の分断予定部分10Cにレーザー光30が照射されると、該分断予定部分10Cに存するシート31,32の形成材料(繊維等)は、レーザー光30の直射による発熱によって気化して消失し、該分断予定部分10Cの近傍に存する該形成材料は、レーザー光30によって間接的に熱せされて溶融する。その結果、図8(c)に示すように、4層構造の分断予定部分10Cが溶断されて、おむつ連続体10から1つの枚葉のシート積層体(おむつ前駆体)が切り分けられる形で、該おむつ連続体10が分断されるのと同時に、その分断によって生じた該枚葉のシート積層体における4枚のシート31,32の切断側縁部どうし、及び、切り分けられた該おむつ連続体10における4枚のシート31,32の切断側縁部どうしが、それぞれ融着する。これらの切断側縁部どうしは、それぞれ、その形成前(レーザー光30の照射によるおむつ連続体10の分断前)から、支持部材21と加圧ベルト24とに挟まれることによって加圧状態(圧縮状態)とされていたものである。図示の態様のおむつの製造方法によれば、このように、一回のレーザー光の照射で、帯状の外装体3の分断と、その分断によって生じた2箇所の加圧状態にある外装体3の切断側縁部どうしの融着とを同時に実施するため、2箇所の融着箇所を二回のレーザー光の照射で融着する方法に比べ、おおよそ半分のレーザー出力で融着と分断とを同一工程で実施でき、おむつ1を効率良く製造することができる。   When the laser beam 30 is irradiated to the parting portion 10C having the four-layer structure, the forming materials (fibers, etc.) of the sheets 31 and 32 existing in the parting portion 10C are vaporized by the heat generated by the direct irradiation of the laser light 30 and disappear. The forming material existing in the vicinity of the parting portion 10 </ b> C is indirectly heated by the laser beam 30 and melted. As a result, as shown in FIG.8 (c), the parting plan part 10C of a four-layer structure is melted, and in a form in which a single sheet stack (diaper precursor) is cut from the diaper continuous body 10, At the same time that the diaper continuous body 10 is divided, the cut side edges of the four sheets 31 and 32 in the sheet laminate of the single sheets generated by the division and the separated diaper continuous body 10 are separated. The cut edge portions of the four sheets 31 and 32 are fused together. These cut side edges are respectively pressed (compressed) by being sandwiched between the support member 21 and the pressure belt 24 from before the formation (before the diaper continuous body 10 is divided by the irradiation of the laser beam 30). State). According to the diaper manufacturing method of the illustrated embodiment, the strip-shaped exterior body 3 is divided by the single laser light irradiation, and the exterior body 3 in the two pressurized states generated by the division is thus obtained. In order to carry out the fusion of the cut side edges at the same time, the fusion and splitting can be performed with approximately half the laser output compared to the method of fusing the two fusion spots with two laser irradiations. It can be carried out in the same process, and the diaper 1 can be manufactured efficiently.

シート31,32の切断側縁部は、レーザー光30の照射中及び照射終了直後は、発熱して溶融状態となっているが、レーザー光30の照射によっておむつ連続体10から切り分けられた1つの枚葉のおむつ前駆体及び該おむつ連続体10それぞれの、支持部材21と加圧ベルト24とによる加圧状態が保持されたまま、照射終了後からは外気によって速やかに冷却されて固化し、該切断側縁部の形成材料(繊維等)が溶融一体化した融着部(シール縁部)40となる。こうして、波状の融着部(シール縁部)40が形成されることによって、1個のおむつ1における一対のサイドシール部4,4のうちの一方が形成される。尚、必要に応じ、吸引装置、排気装置等の公知の冷却手段を用いてシート31,32の切断側縁部を強制的に冷却し、融着部(シール縁部)40の形成を促進しても良い。   The cut side edges of the sheets 31 and 32 are heated and melted during the irradiation of the laser beam 30 and immediately after the end of the irradiation, but are separated from the diaper continuous body 10 by the irradiation of the laser beam 30. The sheet diaper precursor and the diaper continuum 10 are maintained in a pressurized state by the support member 21 and the pressure belt 24, and are quickly cooled and solidified by the outside air after the irradiation is completed. It becomes the fusion | melting part (seal edge part) 40 in which the formation material (fiber etc.) of the cutting | disconnection side edge part fuse | melted and integrated. Thus, by forming the wave-like fusion part (seal edge part) 40, one of the pair of side seal parts 4 and 4 in one diaper 1 is formed. If necessary, the cutting edge of the sheets 31 and 32 is forcibly cooled by using a known cooling means such as a suction device or an exhaust device, and the formation of the fused portion (seal edge) 40 is promoted. May be.

こうして1箇所の分断予定部分10C(サイドシール部4の形成予定部位)が分断されると、レーザー光30は、その照射点が搬送方向Aとは逆方向に隣接する別の開口部27に当たるように移動され、該別の開口部27を介してその上に位置する別の分断予定部分10Cに照射される。これにより、別の分断予定部分10Cが前記と同様に分断・融着され、先に形成された波状のサイドシール部4と対をなす他方の波状のサイドシール部4(融着部40)が形成される。以後、同様の操作を繰り返すことにより、一対の波状のサイドシール部4,4を有する外装体3を具備するパンツ型使い捨ておむつ1が連続的に製造される。   When one portion 10C (scheduled portion where the side seal portion 4 is to be formed) is divided in this way, the laser beam 30 seems to hit another opening 27 adjacent to the irradiation direction in the direction opposite to the conveyance direction A. And is irradiated to another parting planned portion 10C located thereabove through the other opening 27. As a result, another part 10C to be divided is divided and fused in the same manner as described above, and the other wavy side seal part 4 (fused part 40) is paired with the wave-like side seal part 4 previously formed. It is formed. Thereafter, by repeating the same operation, the pants-type disposable diaper 1 including the exterior body 3 having the pair of corrugated side seal portions 4 and 4 is continuously manufactured.

こうして製造されたおむつ1においては、サイドシール部4は、前身頃Fにおける外装体3の側縁部A1と後身頃Rにおける外装体3の側縁部B1が、該サイドシール部4の縦方向Xに延在する連続波状の融着部(シール縁部)40で結合して形成されている。また、ウエスト開口部8からレッグ開口部9に亘る領域の少なくとも一部の領域におけるサイドシール部4は、おむつ1を正面視して、幅方向外方に凸と幅方向内方に凹の凹凸が縦方向に交互に並んだ凹凸形状に形成されている。その為、サイドシール部4の視認性が向上すると共に、凹凸形状により、着用者の肌に刺激を与え難い。   In the diaper 1 manufactured in this way, the side seal portion 4 includes the side edge portion A1 of the exterior body 3 in the front body F and the side edge portion B1 of the exterior body 3 in the rear body R in the longitudinal direction of the side seal portion 4. It is formed by being joined by a continuous wave fusion part (seal edge part) 40 extending to X. Further, the side seal portion 4 in at least a part of the region extending from the waist opening 8 to the leg opening 9 is convex and concave in the width direction outward and concave in the width direction when the diaper 1 is viewed from the front. Are formed in a concavo-convex shape alternately arranged in the vertical direction. Therefore, the visibility of the side seal part 4 is improved, and the uneven shape makes it difficult to irritate the wearer's skin.

また、おむつ1においては、図1に示すように、ウエスト開口部8からレッグ開口部9に亘る領域全域におけるサイドシール部4が凹凸形状に形成されている。言い換えれば、おむつ1のサイドシール部4は、縦方向Xに隣り合う凸と凹とが滑らかに繋がって、ウエスト開口部8からレッグ開口部9に亘る全域に、連続した波状に形成されている。その為、サイドシール部4の視認性が更に向上すると共に、波形状により、着用者の肌に更に刺激を与え難い。また、使用後にサイドシール部4を破っておむつ1を脱ぐ際に、サイドシール部4から外れて横裂けせず、サイドシール部4の凹凸形状の融着部(シール縁部)40に沿って破れていることを感覚的に認識できる。   Moreover, in the diaper 1, as shown in FIG. 1, the side seal part 4 in the whole area | region ranging from the waist opening part 8 to the leg opening part 9 is formed in uneven | corrugated shape. In other words, the side seal portion 4 of the diaper 1 is formed in a continuous wave shape over the entire region from the waist opening 8 to the leg opening 9 with the convex and concave adjacent to each other in the longitudinal direction X smoothly connected. . Therefore, the visibility of the side seal part 4 is further improved, and the wave shape does not further irritate the wearer's skin. In addition, when the side seal part 4 is broken after use and the diaper 1 is taken off, the side seal part 4 is not separated from the side seal part 4 and does not tear laterally. It can be recognized sensuously that it is torn.

また、おむつ1においては、融着部(シール縁部)40の厚みTが、外装体の合計厚み(Ta+Tb)と同じか、それより小さく、前身頃側の外装体の厚みTa又は後身頃側の外装体の厚みTbより大きいサイドシール部4は、レーザー光を照射するときの加圧の程度や、レーザー光の出力やスポット径を適宜に調節することで容易に得られる。
また、融着部(シール縁部)40は、着用時におけるサイドシール部4が延びる方向と直交する断面において、融着部(シール縁部)40からなる外縁4aが、着用物品の内方に向かって窪んだ形状を有している。
また、サイドシール部4は、図4に示すように、内外方向Pにおける融着部(シール縁部)40より外側に、外装体3の構成繊維が繊維形状を残した部分を有しない。そのため、外観上の見栄えもよく、また、肌触りが向上する。
Further, in the diaper 1, the thickness T of the fused part (seal edge) 40 is equal to or smaller than the total thickness (Ta + Tb) of the exterior body, and the thickness Ta of the exterior body on the front body side or the back body side The side seal portion 4 larger than the thickness Tb of the outer casing can be easily obtained by appropriately adjusting the degree of pressurization when irradiating the laser beam, the output of the laser beam, and the spot diameter.
Moreover, the outer edge 4a which consists of a melt | fusion part (seal edge part) 40 in the cross section orthogonal to the direction where the side seal part 4 is extended at the time of wear is the inner part of a wear article. It has a concave shape.
Further, as shown in FIG. 4, the side seal part 4 does not have a part where the constituent fibers of the exterior body 3 leave the fiber shape outside the fusion part (seal edge part) 40 in the inner / outer direction P. Therefore, the appearance is good and the touch is improved.

外装体3の分断と溶着とが同時に実施される工程を経て得られた一対のサイドシール部4,4を具備するおむつ1は、サイドシール部4の柔軟性、肌触りに優れており、着用感が良好である。   The diaper 1 having a pair of side seal portions 4 and 4 obtained through a process in which the outer body 3 is divided and welded at the same time is excellent in the flexibility and touch of the side seal portion 4, and the feeling of wear Is good.

レーザー光について説明すると、おむつ連続体10(帯状の外装体3)に照射するレーザー光としては、外装体3を構成するシート(外層シート31及び内層シート32)に吸収され該シートを発熱させる波長のレーザー光を用いる。ここで、「外装体を構成するシート」は、外装体の一方の面(支持部材21との当接 面)を構成するシート(例えば前述した態様では外層シート31)に限定されず、外装体を構成するシートであればどれであっても良い。外装体に照射するレーザー光が、該外装体を構成する個々のシートについて、該シートに吸収されて該シートを発熱させる波長であるか否かは、シートの材質と、使用するレーザー光 の波長との関係で決まる。外装体を構成するシートが、使い捨ておむつや生理用ナプキン等の吸収性物品(サニタリー用品)の製造に汎用される合成樹脂製の不織布やフィルムである場合、レーザー光としては、CO2レーザー、YAGレーザー、LDレーザー(半導体レーザー)、YVO4レーザー、ファイバーレーザー等を用いることが好ましい。また、外装体を構成するシートが、合成樹脂として、ポリエチレン、ポリエチレンテレフタレート、ポリプロピレン等を含む場合、該シートに吸収され該シートを良好に発熱させ得る波長としては、例えば、8.0μm以上15.0μm以下を用いることが好ましく、高出力のレーザー装置が存在するCOレーザーの発振波長の9.0μm以上11.0μm以下を用いることが特に好ましい。レーザー光のスポット径、レーザー出力等は、外装体を構成するシートの材質や厚み等を考慮して適宜選択することができる。 Explaining the laser beam, the wavelength of the laser beam irradiated to the diaper continuous body 10 (band-shaped outer package 3) is absorbed by the sheets (outer layer sheet 31 and inner layer sheet 32) constituting the outer package 3 and generates heat. The laser beam is used. Here, the “sheet constituting the exterior body” is not limited to the sheet (for example, the outer layer sheet 31 in the above-described embodiment) constituting one surface of the exterior body (the contact surface with the support member 21). Any sheet may be used as long as the sheet is configured. Whether or not the laser light applied to the outer package is a wavelength that is absorbed by the sheet and generates heat for the individual sheets constituting the outer package depends on the material of the sheet and the wavelength of the laser beam used. It depends on the relationship. When the sheet constituting the outer package is a non-woven fabric or film made of synthetic resin that is widely used in the manufacture of absorbent articles (sanitary products) such as disposable diapers and sanitary napkins, the laser beam may be CO 2 laser, YAG It is preferable to use a laser, an LD laser (semiconductor laser), a YVO4 laser, a fiber laser, or the like. Moreover, when the sheet | seat which comprises an exterior body contains polyethylene, a polyethylene terephthalate, a polypropylene etc. as a synthetic resin, as a wavelength which can be absorbed by this sheet | seat and can make this sheet | seat generate | occur | produce favorably, 8.0 micrometers or more and 15. It is preferable to use 0 μm or less, and it is particularly preferable to use a wavelength of 9.0 μm or more and 11.0 μm or less of the oscillation wavelength of a CO 2 laser in which a high-power laser device exists. The spot diameter of laser light, laser output, and the like can be appropriately selected in consideration of the material and thickness of the sheet constituting the exterior body.

以上、本発明をその実施形態に基づいて説明したが、本発明は、上述した実施形態に制限されることなく適宜変更が可能である。   As mentioned above, although this invention was demonstrated based on the embodiment, this invention can be suitably changed without being restrict | limited to embodiment mentioned above.

例えば、おむつ1においては、図1に示すように、ウエスト開口部8からレッグ開口部9に亘る領域全域におけるサイドシール部4が凹凸形状に形成されているが、ウエスト開口部8側の一部、レッグ開口部9の一部、或いはウエスト開口部8とレッグ開口部9との間の一部の領域のサイドシール部4が凹凸形状に形成されていてもよい。   For example, in the diaper 1, as shown in FIG. 1, the side seal portion 4 in the entire region extending from the waist opening 8 to the leg opening 9 is formed in an uneven shape, but a part on the waist opening 8 side. The side seal part 4 in a part of the leg opening 9 or a part of the area between the waist opening 8 and the leg opening 9 may be formed in an uneven shape.

また、おむつ1においては、図1に示すように、サイドシール部4の凹凸形状が、縦方向Xに隣り合う凸と凹とが滑らかに繋がった波状に形成されているが、図9に示すように、幅方向Y外方に三角形状に延出する凸と幅方向Y内方に三角形状に窪んだ凹とが繋がったギザギザ状に形成されていてもよい。   Moreover, in the diaper 1, as shown in FIG. 1, although the uneven | corrugated shape of the side seal part 4 is formed in the wave form which the convex and concave adjacent to the vertical direction X were connected smoothly, it shows in FIG. In this way, the protrusion may be formed in a jagged shape in which a protrusion extending in a triangular shape outward in the width direction Y and a recess recessed in a triangular shape inward in the width direction Y are connected.

また、帯状の外装体(シート積層体)は、図8(a)に示す如き4枚のシートが重ねられたものの他、2枚、3枚又は5枚以上のシートが重ねられたものであっても良い。
また、前記実施形態における外装体3は、図3に示すように、腹側部1Aと背側部1Bとで分割されずに、腹側部1A、股下部1C及び背側部1Bに亘る砂時計状等の連続した形状を有していたが、本発明における外装体は、このような連続した形状に制限されず、例えば、着用者の腹側(前側)に配される腹側シート部材と、着用者の背側(後側)に配される背側シート部材とに分割されており、吸収性本体がこれら両シート部材に架け渡して固定されていても良い。このような分割タイプの外装体を具備するパンツ型使い捨ておむつの製造方法における前記重合加圧工程は、吸収性本体が固定された帯状の外装体の前身頃側(帯状の腹側シート部材)と後身頃側(帯状の背側シート部材)とが重ね合わされた構成を有する帯状の外装体におけるサイドシール部の形成予定部位を加圧状態にする。
In addition, the belt-shaped outer package (sheet laminate) is a stack of four sheets as shown in FIG. 8 (a), or two, three, or five or more sheets. May be.
In addition, as shown in FIG. 3, the exterior body 3 in the above embodiment is not divided into the ventral part 1A and the dorsal part 1B, but an hourglass extending over the ventral part 1A, the crotch part 1C, and the dorsal part 1B. However, the exterior body in the present invention is not limited to such a continuous shape, and, for example, an abdominal sheet member disposed on the abdomen side (front side) of the wearer It is divided | segmented into the back | dorsal sheet | seat member distribute | arranged to a wearer's back | dorsal side (rear side), and an absorptive main body may be bridge | crossed and fixed to these both sheet | seat members. In the method for producing a pants-type disposable diaper having such a split-type exterior body, the polymerization pressurizing step includes a front body side (a belt-like stomach side sheet member) of the belt-like exterior body to which the absorbent main body is fixed. A site where the side seal portion is to be formed in the belt-shaped exterior body having a configuration in which the back body side (band-shaped backside sheet member) is superimposed is brought into a pressurized state.

また、本発明におけるパンツ型着用物品は、パンツ型使い捨ておむつに限られず、パンツ型の生理用ナプキンであっても良く、また、着用物品の外面を形成する外装体を具備する一方、吸収性本体を具備しない、おむつカバー等であっても良い。
上述した一の実施形態における説明省略部分及び一の実施形態のみが有する要件は、それぞれ他の実施形態に適宜適用することができ、また、各実施形態における要件は、適宜、実施形態間で相互に置換可能である。
In addition, the pant-type wearing article in the present invention is not limited to a pant-type disposable diaper, and may be a pant-type sanitary napkin. It may be a diaper cover or the like that does not include
The description omitted in one embodiment described above and the requirements of only one embodiment can be applied to other embodiments as appropriate, and the requirements in each embodiment can be appropriately changed between the embodiments. Can be substituted.

上述した本発明の実施形態に関し、更に以下の付記(パンツ型着用物品)を開示する。   The following additional notes (pants-type wearing articles) are further disclosed with respect to the embodiment of the present invention described above.

<1>
着用物品の外面を形成する外装体を備え、前身頃における外装体の両側縁部と後身頃における外装体の両側縁部とが接合されて一対のサイドシール部、ウエスト開口部及び一対のレッグ開口部が形成されているパンツ型着用物品であって、
前記一対のサイドシール部は、それぞれ、前身頃における外装体の側縁部と後身頃における外装体の側縁部が、該サイドシール部の縦方向に延在する連続線状の融着部で結合したシール縁部を有すると共に、
前記ウエスト開口部から前記レッグ開口部に亘る領域の少なくとも一部の領域における前記サイドシール部は、前記パンツ型着用物品を正面視して、幅方向外方に凸と幅方向内方に凹の凹凸が縦方向に交互に並んだ凹凸形状に形成されているパンツ型着用物品。
<1>
An exterior body that forms the outer surface of the wearing article is provided, and a pair of side seal portions, a waist opening portion, and a pair of leg openings are formed by joining both side edges of the exterior body in the front body and both side edges of the exterior body in the back body A pants-type wearing article in which a part is formed,
Each of the pair of side seal portions is a continuous linear fusion portion in which a side edge portion of the exterior body in the front body and a side edge portion of the exterior body in the back body extend in the longitudinal direction of the side seal portion. Having a bonded seal edge,
The side seal portion in at least a part of the region extending from the waist opening to the leg opening is convex outward in the width direction and concave inward in the width direction when the pants-type wearing article is viewed from the front. A pants-type wearing article formed in an uneven shape in which unevenness is alternately arranged in the vertical direction.

<2>
前記ウエスト開口部から前記レッグ開口部に亘る領域全域における前記サイドシール部は、前記パンツ型着用物品を正面視して、幅方向外方に凸と幅方向内方に凹の凹凸が縦方向に交互に並んだ凹凸形状に形成されている前記<1>に記載のパンツ型着用物品。
<3>
前記サイドシール部が延びる方向と直交する断面において、前記シール縁部の外縁には、前記外装体を構成するシートどうしの前記融着部が形成され、該融着部は、該外装体の厚み方向の中央部が両端部に比して幅が広い、前記<1>又は<2>に記載のパンツ型着用物品。
<4>
前記サイドシール部が延びる方向と直交する断面において、前記シール縁部の外縁は、着用物品の内方に向かって凸の弧状をなし、且つ該外縁を含んでそれよりも着用物品の内方に、前記外装体を構成するシートどうしの前記融着部が形成され、該融着部は、該外装体の厚み方向の中央部が両端部に比して幅が広い、前記<1>〜<3>の何れか1に記載のパンツ型着用物品。
<5>
前記サイドシール部には、前記融着部よりも幅方向外方に非接合部が存在しない前記<1>〜<4>の何れか1に記載のパンツ型着用物品。
<6>
前記シール縁部の形状が、そのまま前記サイドシール部の幅方向Y外方の外側縁の形状となっている前記<1>〜<5>の何れか1に記載のパンツ型着用物品。
<7>
前記外装体は、前記パンツ型着用物品の外面(該外装体の非肌当接面)を形成する外層シートと、該外層シートの内面側に配され、該パンツ型着用物品の内面(該外装体の肌当接面)を形成する内層シートと、両シート間に接着剤により固定された複数本の糸状又は帯状の弾性部材とを含んで構成されている、前記<1>〜<6>の何れか1に記載のパンツ型着用物品。
<8>
前記外装体(前記外層シート、前記内層シート)は、樹脂材を含み、該樹脂材を主成分として形成されている、前記<1>〜<7>の何れか1に記載のパンツ型着用物品。
<9>
前記外装体(前記外層シート、前記内層シート)は、樹脂材としてポリエチレン、ポリエチレンテレフタレート、ポリプロピレン等の熱融着性の合成樹脂を含む前記<1>〜<8>の何れか1に記載のパンツ型着用物品。
<10>
前記外装体(前記外層シート、前記内層シート)は、不織布、フィルム、不織布とフィルムとのラミネートシート等からなる前記<1>〜<9>の何れか1に記載のパンツ型着用物品。
<2>
The side seal portion in the entire region extending from the waist opening to the leg opening has a convex shape outward in the width direction and a concave and convex shape in the width direction in the vertical direction when the pant-type wearing article is viewed from the front. The pants-type wearing article according to <1>, wherein the pants-type wearing article is formed in an uneven shape arranged alternately.
<3>
In the cross section perpendicular to the direction in which the side seal portion extends, the outer edge of the seal edge portion is formed with the fused portion of the sheets constituting the outer package, and the fused portion is the thickness of the outer package. The underpants-type wearing article according to <1> or <2>, wherein a central portion in the direction is wider than both end portions.
<4>
In a cross section orthogonal to the direction in which the side seal portion extends, the outer edge of the seal edge portion has a convex arc shape toward the inside of the wearing article, and includes the outer edge and is further inward of the wearing article. <1> to <1>, wherein the fusion part of the sheets constituting the exterior body is formed, and the fusion part is wider in the central part in the thickness direction of the exterior body than both end parts. 3> The underpants type wearing article of any one of 3.
<5>
The pants-type wearing article according to any one of <1> to <4>, wherein the side seal portion has no non-joined portion outward in the width direction from the fusion portion.
<6>
The pants-type wearing article according to any one of <1> to <5>, wherein the shape of the seal edge portion is the shape of the outer edge of the side seal portion on the outer side in the width direction Y as it is.
<7>
The exterior body is disposed on an outer layer sheet that forms an outer surface of the pants-type wearing article (non-skin contact surface of the outer body), and an inner surface side of the pants-type wearing article. <1> to <6>, including an inner layer sheet that forms a skin contact surface of the body) and a plurality of thread-like or belt-like elastic members fixed between the two sheets with an adhesive. The underpants type wearing article of any one of these.
<8>
The pants-type wearing article according to any one of <1> to <7>, wherein the exterior body (the outer layer sheet, the inner layer sheet) includes a resin material and is formed using the resin material as a main component. .
<9>
The pants according to any one of <1> to <8>, wherein the exterior body (the outer layer sheet, the inner layer sheet) includes a heat-fusible synthetic resin such as polyethylene, polyethylene terephthalate, or polypropylene as a resin material. Mold wearing article.
<10>
The pants-type wearing article according to any one of <1> to <9>, wherein the exterior body (the outer layer sheet, the inner layer sheet) is formed of a nonwoven fabric, a film, a laminate sheet of a nonwoven fabric and a film, or the like.

<11>
前記サイドシール部は、展開且つ伸長状態の平面視において、着用者の前後方向に相当する縦方向Xに隣り合う凸と凹とが滑らかに繋がって、前記ウエスト開口部から前記レッグ開口部に亘る全域に、連続した波状に形成されている、前記<1>〜<10>の何れか1に記載のパンツ型着用物品。
<12>
前記パンツ型着用物品を正面視して、幅方向外方に凸の形状の高さ(h)(凸の形状の頂点と該凸の形状に隣り合う凹の形状の底点との間隔、即ち、凸の形状と凹の形状との振幅の高さ)は、1mm以上20mm以下、好ましくは2mm以上5mm以下である前記<1>〜<11>の何れか1に記載のパンツ型着用物品。
<13>
前記サイドシール部の凹凸形状が、縦方向Xに隣り合う凸と凹とが滑らかに繋がった波状である前記<1>〜<12>の何れか1に記載のパンツ型着用物品。
<14>
前記サイドシール部の凹凸形状が、幅方向Y外方に三角形状に延出する凸と幅方向Y内方に三角形状に窪んだ凹とが繋がったギザギザ状に形成されている、前記<1>〜<12>の何れか1に記載のパンツ型着用物品。
<15>
パンツ型着用物品は、吸収性本体と、着用物品の外面を形成する前記外装体とを備える、前記<1>〜<14>の何れか1に記載のパンツ型着用物品。
<16>
前記パンツ型着用物品は、パンツ型の生理用ナプキンであるか、または、着用物品の外面を形成する外装体を具備する一方、吸収性本体を具備しない、おむつカバーである前記<1>〜<14>の何れか1に記載のパンツ型着用物品。
<17>
前記サイドシール部には、前記融着部よりも幅方向外方に非接合部が存在しない前記<1>〜<16>の何れか1に記載のパンツ型着用物品。
<18>
前記融着部は、前記サイドシール部が延びる方向と直交する断面において、パンツ型着用物品の着用者の肌に近い側から遠い側に向かう内外方向の長さを幅W、前記幅Wの中央位置における該方向と直交する方向の長さを厚みTとしたときに、
前記融着部の前記厚みTは、前身頃側の外装体及び後身頃側の外装体の合計厚みと同じか、それより小さく、且つ該融着部の厚みTは、前身頃側の外装体及び後身頃側の外装体の少なくとも一方の厚みより大きい前記<1>〜<17>の何れか1に記載のパンツ型着用物品。
<11>
The side seal portion has a convex and a concave portion adjacent to each other in the longitudinal direction X corresponding to the wearer's front-rear direction in a developed and extended plan view, and smoothly extends from the waist opening to the leg opening. The pants-type wearing article according to any one of <1> to <10>, wherein the article is formed in a continuous wave shape throughout the entire area.
<12>
When the pants-type wearing article is viewed from the front, the height (h) of the convex shape outward in the width direction (the distance between the apex of the convex shape and the bottom point of the concave shape adjacent to the convex shape, The height of the amplitude of the convex shape and the concave shape is 1 mm or more and 20 mm or less, preferably 2 mm or more and 5 mm or less. The pants-type wearing article according to any one of the above items <1> to <11>.
<13>
The pants-type wearing article according to any one of the above items <1> to <12>, wherein the uneven shape of the side seal portion is a wave shape in which protrusions and recesses adjacent to each other in the vertical direction X are smoothly connected.
<14>
The uneven shape of the side seal part is formed in a jagged shape in which a convex extending in a triangular shape outward in the width direction Y and a concave recessed in a triangular shape in the width direction Y are connected. The pants-type wearing article according to any one of> to <12>.
<15>
The pants-type wearing article is the pants-type wearing article according to any one of <1> to <14>, comprising an absorbent main body and the exterior body that forms an outer surface of the wearing article.
<16>
The above-mentioned pants-type wearing article is a pants-type sanitary napkin or a diaper cover that includes an exterior body that forms an outer surface of the wearing article but does not include an absorbent main body. 14> The underpants type wearing article of any one of 14.
<17>
The pants-type wearing article according to any one of <1> to <16>, wherein the side seal portion has no non-joining portion outward in the width direction from the fusion portion.
<18>
In the cross-section orthogonal to the direction in which the side seal portion extends, the fusion part has a width W in the inner and outer direction from the side closer to the wearer's skin of the pant-type wearing article, and the center of the width W. When the length in the direction perpendicular to the direction at the position is the thickness T,
The thickness T of the fusion part is equal to or smaller than the total thickness of the outer body on the front body side and the outer body on the rear body side, and the thickness T of the fusion part is the outer body on the front body side. And the underpants type wearing article in any one of said <1>-<17> larger than the thickness of at least one of the exterior body of the back body side.

<19>
前記融着部の前記厚みTは、前身頃側の外装体及び後身頃側の外装体の何れの厚みよりも大きい前記<1>〜<18>の何れか1に記載のパンツ型着用物品。
<20>
前記融着部の前記厚みTの、前身頃側の外装体の厚み及び後身頃側の外装体の厚みのそれぞれに対する割合は、110〜300%、好ましくは150〜200%である前記<1>〜<19>の何れか1に記載のパンツ型着用物品。
<21>
前記融着部の前記厚みTは、前身頃側の外装体の厚み及び後身頃側の外装体の厚みのそれぞれとの差が、0.05〜2.0mm、好ましくは0.1〜1.0mmである前記<1>〜<20>の何れか1に記載のパンツ型着用物品。
<22>
前記融着部の前記幅Wは、該融着部の前記厚みTよりも小さい前記<1>〜<21>の何れか1に記載のパンツ型着用物品。
<23>
前記融着部の前記幅Wは、該融着部の前記厚みTの、10〜95%、好ましくは30〜70%である前記<1>〜<22>の何れか1に記載のパンツ型着用物品。
<24>
前記融着部の前記幅Wは、2.0mm以下、好ましくは1.0mm未満であり、更に好ましくは0.3mm未満であり、また好ましくは0.1mm以上である前記<1>〜<23>の何れか1に記載のパンツ型着用物品。
<25>
前記融着部の前記幅Wは、0.1mm以上である前記<1>〜<24>の何れか1に記載のパンツ型着用物品。
<26>
前記融着部の前記厚みTは0.3mm以上であり、該融着部の前記幅Wは0.3mm未満である前記<1>〜<25>の何れか1に記載のパンツ型着用物品。
<19>
The pants-type wearing article according to any one of <1> to <18>, wherein the thickness T of the fusion part is larger than any thickness of the outer body on the front body side and the outer body on the rear body side.
<20>
<1> The ratio of the thickness T of the fused portion to the thickness of the outer body on the front body side and the thickness of the outer body on the rear body side is 110 to 300%, preferably 150 to 200%. A pants-type wearing article according to any one of ~ <19>.
<21>
The thickness T of the fused part is 0.05 to 2.0 mm, preferably 0.1 to 1.2. The difference between the thickness of the outer body on the front body side and the thickness of the outer body on the rear body side. The underpants-type wearing article according to any one of <1> to <20>, which is 0 mm.
<22>
The pants-type wearing article according to any one of <1> to <21>, wherein the width W of the fusion part is smaller than the thickness T of the fusion part.
<23>
The width W of the fused part is 10 to 95%, preferably 30 to 70% of the thickness T of the fused part, and the pants type according to any one of <1> to <22>. Wearing articles.
<24>
<1> to <23, wherein the width W of the fused portion is 2.0 mm or less, preferably less than 1.0 mm, more preferably less than 0.3 mm, and preferably 0.1 mm or more. > The underpants type wearing article of any one of>.
<25>
The underpants-type wearing article according to any one of <1> to <24>, wherein the width W of the fusion part is 0.1 mm or more.
<26>
The pants-type wearing article according to any one of <1> to <25>, wherein the thickness T of the fusion part is 0.3 mm or more, and the width W of the fusion part is less than 0.3 mm. .

<27>
前身頃側と後身頃側とを重ねた状態の帯状の外装体におけるサイドシール部の形成予定部位を加圧状態にする重合加圧工程と、加圧状態にある前記サイドシール部の形成予定部位に、前記外装体の搬送方向Aと交差する方向に延在する光通過部を介してレーザー光を照射することにより、該外装体を分断すると共に、その分断によって生じた、積層状態の該外装体の切断側縁部どうしを融着させて前記サイドシール部を形成するサイドシール部形成工程とを具備しおり、
前記サイドシール部形成工程は、レーザー式接合装置20を用いてレーザー光を照射し、
前記レーザー式接合装置は、搬送方向(A方向)に回転駆動される中空の円筒ロールと、該円筒ロールの中空部に配され、該円筒ロールの周面部を形成する円筒状の支持部材に向けてレーザー光を照射する照射ヘッドと、無端状の加圧ベルト(押さえ部材)を備えたベルト式加圧装置26とを備えており、
前記支持部材は、レーザー光が通過可能な光通過部を有し、該光通過部は、該支持部材を厚み方向に貫通するスリット状の開口部であり、
前記スリット状の開口部は、一定の間隔を空けた連続波状に形成されているパンツ型着用物品の製造方法。
<28>
前記重合加圧工程の前に、帯状の前記外装体に吸収性本体を固定する本体固定工程を具備している前記<27>に記載のパンツ型着用物品の製造方法。
<29>
帯状の前記外装体の切断側縁部は、レーザー光の照射によってパンツ型着用物品の連続体から切り分けられた1つの枚葉のパンツ型着用物品前駆体及び該パンツ型着用物品それぞれの、前記支持部材と前記加圧ベルトとによる加圧状態が保持されたまま、照射終了後からは冷却されて固化し、該切断側縁部の形成材料(繊維等)が溶融一体化した融着部(シール縁部)となる、前記<27>又は<28>に記載のパンツ型着用物品の製造方法。
<30>
前記円筒状の支持部材は、その外面に凹部を有しており、該凹部は、該円筒状の支持部材の周方向に所定間隔を置いて複数形成されており、隣接する2つの凹部間に位置する領域に、スリット状の前記開口部が形成されている前記<27>〜<29>の何れか1に記載のパンツ型着用物品の製造方法。
<27>
A polymerization pressurizing step for forming a side seal portion formation planned portion in a belt-shaped exterior body in a state where the front body side and the back body side are overlapped with each other, and a formation planned portion of the side seal portion in the pressurization state In addition, the exterior body is divided by irradiating a laser beam through a light passage portion extending in a direction crossing the conveyance direction A of the exterior body, and the exterior of the laminated state generated by the division A side seal part forming step of forming the side seal part by fusing the cut side edges of the body,
The side seal portion forming step irradiates a laser beam using a laser type bonding apparatus 20,
The laser-type joining device is directed to a hollow cylindrical roll that is rotationally driven in the transport direction (A direction) and a cylindrical support member that is disposed in a hollow portion of the cylindrical roll and forms a peripheral surface portion of the cylindrical roll. And an irradiation head for irradiating laser light, and a belt-type pressure device 26 including an endless pressure belt (pressing member),
The support member has a light passage part through which laser light can pass, and the light passage part is a slit-like opening that penetrates the support member in the thickness direction,
The slit-shaped opening is a method for manufacturing a pants-type wearing article in which the slit-shaped opening is formed in a continuous wave shape with a certain interval.
<28>
The manufacturing method of the underpants type wearing article as described in said <27> which comprises the main body fixing process which fixes an absorptive main body to the strip | belt-shaped said exterior body before the said superposition | polymerization pressurization process.
<29>
The cut side edge of the strip-shaped outer package is a single-wafer pant-type wearing article precursor cut from a continuous body of the pants-type wearing article by laser light irradiation, and the support of each of the pants-type wearing article While maintaining the pressurized state by the member and the pressure belt, it is cooled and solidified after the irradiation is completed, and the fused portion (seal) in which the forming material (fibers, etc.) of the cut side edge is fused and integrated The manufacturing method of the underpants type wearing article as described in said <27> or <28> used as an edge part.
<30>
The cylindrical support member has a recess on its outer surface, and a plurality of the recesses are formed at predetermined intervals in the circumferential direction of the cylindrical support member, and between the two adjacent recesses. The manufacturing method of the underpants type wearing article in any one of said <27>-<29> in which the said slit-shaped opening part is formed in the area | region located.

1 パンツ型使い捨ておむつ(パンツ型着用物品)
1A 腹側部
1B 背側部
F 前身頃
R 後身頃
2 吸収性本体
3 外装体
31 外層シート
32 内層シート
Ta 前身頃側の外装体の厚み
Tb 後身頃側の外装体の厚み
4 サイドシール部
40 融着部(シール縁部)
40a 融着部の外縁
T 融着部の厚み
W 融着部の幅
10 おむつ連続体(帯状の外装体)
20 レーザー式接合装置
21,21A,21B 支持部材
26 ベルト式加圧装置
27 開口部(光通過部)
1 Pants-type disposable diaper (pants-type wearing article)
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1A Abdominal side part 1B Back side part F Front body R Rear body 2 Absorbent main body 3 Exterior body 31 Outer layer sheet 32 Inner layer sheet Ta Thickness of exterior body on front body side Tb Thickness of exterior body on rear body side 4 Side seal part 40 Fusion part (seal edge)
40a Outer edge of fused part T Thickness of fused part W Width of fused part 10 Diaper continuous body (band-shaped exterior body)
20 Laser type joining device 21, 21A, 21B Support member 26 Belt type pressurizing device 27 Opening (light passage part)

Claims (7)

着用物品の外面を形成する外装体を備え、前身頃における外装体の両側縁部と後身頃における外装体の両側縁部とが接合されて一対のサイドシール部、ウエスト開口部及び一対のレッグ開口部が形成されているパンツ型着用物品であって、
前記一対のサイドシール部は、それぞれ、前身頃における外装体の側縁部と後身頃における外装体の側縁部が、該サイドシール部の縦方向に延在する連続線状の融着部で結合したシール縁部を有すると共に、
前記ウエスト開口部から前記レッグ開口部に亘る領域の少なくとも一部の領域における前記サイドシール部は、前記パンツ型着用物品を正面視して、幅方向外方に凸と幅方向内方に凹の凹凸が縦方向に交互に並んだ凹凸形状に形成されており、
前記サイドシール部には、前記融着部よりも幅方向外方に非接合部が存在せず、
前記サイドシール部は、自然状態の前記パンツ型着用物品及び展開状態の前記パンツ型着用物品それぞれを正面視して、幅方向外方に凸と幅方向内方に凹の凹凸が縦方向に交互に並んだ凹凸形状に形成されているパンツ型着用物品。
An exterior body that forms the outer surface of the wearing article is provided, and a pair of side seal portions, a waist opening portion, and a pair of leg openings are formed by joining both side edges of the exterior body in the front body and both side edges of the exterior body in the back body A pants-type wearing article in which a part is formed,
Each of the pair of side seal portions is a continuous linear fusion portion in which a side edge portion of the exterior body in the front body and a side edge portion of the exterior body in the back body extend in the longitudinal direction of the side seal portion. Having a bonded seal edge,
The side seal portion in at least a part of the region extending from the waist opening to the leg opening is convex outward in the width direction and concave inward in the width direction when the pants-type wearing article is viewed from the front. It is formed in a concavo-convex shape with concavo-convex alternately arranged in the vertical direction,
In the side seal part, there is no non-joining part on the outer side in the width direction than the fusion part ,
The side seal portion is a front view of the pant-type wearing article in a natural state and the unfolded pant-type wearing article, and the convexities outward in the width direction and the concave and convexities in the width direction are alternately arranged in the vertical direction. Pants-type wearing articles that are formed in a concavo-convex shape lined up .
前記ウエスト開口部から前記レッグ開口部に亘る領域全域における前記サイドシール部は、前記パンツ型着用物品を正面視して、幅方向外方に凸と幅方向内方に凹の凹凸が縦方向に交互に並んだ凹凸形状に形成されている請求項1に記載のパンツ型着用物品。 The side seal portion in the entire region extending from the waist opening to the leg opening has a convex shape outward in the width direction and a concave and convex shape in the width direction in the vertical direction when the pant-type wearing article is viewed from the front. The underpants-type wearing article according to claim 1, wherein the article is formed in an uneven shape arranged alternately. 前記サイドシール部が延びる方向と直交する断面において、前記シール縁部の外縁には、前記外装体を構成するシートどうしの前記融着部が形成され、該融着部は、該外装体の厚み方向の中央部が両端部に比して幅が広い、請求項1又は2に記載のパンツ型着用物品。 In the cross section perpendicular to the direction in which the side seal portion extends, the outer edge of the seal edge portion is formed with the fused portion of the sheets constituting the outer package, and the fused portion is the thickness of the outer package. The underpants-type wearing article according to claim 1 or 2 , wherein a central portion of the direction is wider than both end portions. 前記サイドシール部が延びる方向と直交する断面において、前記シール縁部の外縁は、着用物品の内方に向かって凸の弧状をなし、且つ該外縁を含んでそれよりも着用物品の内方に、前記外装体を構成するシートどうしの前記融着部が形成され、該融着部は、該外装体の厚み方向の中央部が両端部に比して幅が広い、請求項1〜の何れか1項に記載のパンツ型着用物品。 In a cross section orthogonal to the direction in which the side seal portion extends, the outer edge of the seal edge portion has a convex arc shape toward the inside of the wearing article, and includes the outer edge and is further inward of the wearing article. , wherein the fused portion of the sheet to each other constituting the exterior body is formed, said fusing unit includes a central portion in the thickness direction of the該Gaiso body is wider than the end portions, according to claim 1 to 3 The pants-type wearing article according to any one of the above. 前記サイドシール部は、展開且つ伸長状態の平面視において、着用者の前後方向に相当する縦方向に隣り合う凸と凹とが滑らかに繋がって、前記ウエスト開口部から前記レッグ開口部に亘る全域に、連続した波状に形成されている、請求項1〜の何れか1項に記載のパンツ型着用物品。 The side seal portion is a whole area extending from the waist opening portion to the leg opening portion by smoothly connecting the convex and concave portions adjacent to each other in the longitudinal direction corresponding to the wearer's front-rear direction in a plan view in an unfolded and extended state. Furthermore, the underpants type wearing article of any one of Claims 1-4 currently formed in the wave shape. 前記サイドシール部の凹凸形状が、幅方向外方に三角形状に延出する凸と幅方向内方に三角形状に窪んだ凹とが繋がったギザギザ状に形成されている、請求項1〜の何れか1項に記載のパンツ型着用物品。 The irregular shape of the side seal portion is formed in a jagged shape and a concave recessed in a triangular shape protruding in the width direction inwards led extending in a triangular shape in the width direction outwardly claim 1-4 The underpants type wearing article of any one of these. パンツ型着用物品は、吸収性本体と、着用物品の外面を形成する前記外装体とを備える、請求項1〜の何れか1項に記載のパンツ型着用物品。 The pants-type wearing article is a pants-type wearing article according to any one of claims 1 to 6 , comprising an absorbent main body and the exterior body that forms an outer surface of the wearing article.
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