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JP5880343B2 - Goods storage equipment - Google Patents

Goods storage equipment Download PDF

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JP5880343B2
JP5880343B2 JP2012174161A JP2012174161A JP5880343B2 JP 5880343 B2 JP5880343 B2 JP 5880343B2 JP 2012174161 A JP2012174161 A JP 2012174161A JP 2012174161 A JP2012174161 A JP 2012174161A JP 5880343 B2 JP5880343 B2 JP 5880343B2
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article
shelf
storage
width direction
location
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JP2014031271A (en
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柴田 優
優 柴田
大塚 洋
洋 大塚
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Daifuku Co Ltd
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Description

本発明は、物品収納用の収納部を棚上下方向に複数並ぶ状態で備えた物品収納棚と、前記物品収納棚に対して棚前後幅方向で前方に設けられて前記収納部に対する物品の搬出入を行う前側搬送装置と、前記物品収納棚の背面より棚前後幅方向で後方に位置する外部箇所と前記物品収納棚の背面より棚前後幅方向で前方に位置する内部箇所との間で物品を載置搬送自在な後側搬送装置と、が設けられ、前記内部箇所は、前記棚上下方向に並ぶ前記収納部の間に設定され、前記前側搬送装置は、前記内部箇所と前記収納部との間で物品を搬送自在に構成されている物品収納設備に関する。   The present invention provides an article storage shelf provided with a plurality of storage units for storing articles in a state in which the shelf is arranged in the vertical direction of the shelf, and an article delivery to the storage unit provided forward in the longitudinal direction of the shelf with respect to the article storage shelf. Articles between the front transfer device for entering and an external location located rearward in the longitudinal direction of the shelf from the back of the article storage shelf and an internal location positioned forward in the longitudinal direction of the shelf from the back of the article storage shelf A rear transport device that can be placed and transported, and the internal location is set between the storage portions arranged in the vertical direction of the shelf, and the front transport device includes the internal location and the storage portion. It is related with the article | item storage equipment comprised so that conveyance of articles | goods could be carried out between.

かかる物品収納設備は、外部箇所の物品を後側搬送装置にて内部箇所に搬送し、その内部箇所の物品を前側搬送装置にて物品収納棚の収納部に搬送して、物品を物品収納棚に収納し、また、収納部に収納されている物品を前側搬送装置にて内部箇所に搬送し、その内部箇所の物品を後側搬送装置にて外部箇所に搬送して、物品を物品収納棚から取り出すようにして用いられる。そして、棚上下方向に並ぶ収納部の間に内部箇所を設定し、物品収納棚の一部を利用して後側搬送装置を設置することで、物品収納設備の小型化が図られている。
このような物品収納設備の従来例として、後側搬送装置が、載置支持部及び駆動操作部を備えた走行体を備え、駆動操作部にて走行体を棚前後幅方向に走行移動させることで、載置支持部に載置支持した物品を内部箇所と外部箇所とに移動させるように構成されている(例えば、特許文献1参照。)。
Such an article storage facility transports an article at an external location to an internal location by a rear transport device, transports the article at the internal location to a storage section of an article storage shelf by the front transport device, and supplies the article to an article storage shelf. In addition, the articles stored in the storage unit are conveyed to an internal location by the front conveying device, the articles at the internal location are conveyed to the external location by the rear conveying device, and the articles are stored in an article storage shelf. It is used as it is taken out from. And an internal location is set between the storage parts arranged in a shelf up-and-down direction, and size reduction of an article storage facility is achieved by installing a back side conveyance device using a part of article storage shelf.
As a conventional example of such an article storage facility, the rear transfer device includes a traveling body including a placement support portion and a drive operation portion, and the drive operation portion travels and moves the traveling body in the longitudinal direction of the shelf. Thus, the article placed and supported on the placement support part is configured to move between an internal location and an external location (see, for example, Patent Document 1).

特開2011−157184号公報JP 2011-157184 A

しかしながら、上記した特許文献1の物品収納設備では、物品を内部箇所に移動させたときは、内部箇所に位置する物品と内部箇所の下方に隣接する収納部に収納された物品との間に、載置支持部とともに駆動操作部が移動する。そのため、内部箇所とその下方に隣接する収納部との間に、載置支持部とともに駆動操作部が移動できるように棚上下方向に大きなスペースが必要であり、後側搬送装置を設置した場合に、収納部を設置できる領域が大きく制約を受けることになる。そのため、物品収納棚に設けることができる収納部の数が少なくなり、物品収納設備の収納効率が大きく低下していた。例えば、特許文献1では、後側搬送装置を設けることで棚上下方向に3つの収納部が設けられなくなっていた。   However, in the article storage facility of Patent Document 1 described above, when the article is moved to the internal location, between the article located in the internal location and the article stored in the storage section adjacent below the internal location, A drive operation part moves with a mounting support part. Therefore, a large space is required in the vertical direction of the shelf so that the drive operation unit can move together with the mounting support unit between the internal part and the storage unit adjacent to the lower part, and when the rear transfer device is installed The area where the storage unit can be installed is greatly restricted. Therefore, the number of storage units that can be provided in the article storage shelf is reduced, and the storage efficiency of the article storage facility is greatly reduced. For example, in Patent Document 1, it is not possible to provide three storage units in the vertical direction of the shelf by providing the rear transfer device.

本発明は、上記実状に鑑みて為されたものであって、その目的は、物品収納設備の収納効率の低下を抑制できながら後側搬送装置を設置できる物品収納設備を提供する点にある。   The present invention has been made in view of the above circumstances, and an object of the present invention is to provide an article storage facility in which a rear transfer device can be installed while suppressing a decrease in storage efficiency of the article storage facility.

本発明にかかる物品収納設備は、物品収納用の収納部を棚上下方向に複数並ぶ状態で備えた物品収納棚と、前記物品収納棚に対して棚前後幅方向で前方に設けられて前記収納部に対する物品の搬出入を行う前側搬送装置と、前記物品収納棚の背面より棚前後幅方向で後方に位置する外部箇所と前記物品収納棚の背面より棚前後幅方向で前方に位置する内部箇所との間で物品を載置搬送自在な後側搬送装置と、が設けられ、前記内部箇所は、前記棚上下方向に並ぶ前記収納部の間に設定され、記前側搬送装置は、前記内部箇所と前記収納部との間で物品を搬送自在に構成されているものであって、その第1特徴構成は、
前記棚上下方向に複数並ぶ前記収納部のうちの1つの収納部に代えて前記後側搬送装置及び前記内部箇所を設けることで、前記内部箇所が、前記棚上下方向に並ぶ前記収納部の間に設定され、前記後側搬送装置は、物品を載置支持する載置支持部と、物品を前記内部箇所及び前記外部箇所に移動させるべく前記載置支持部を駆動操作する駆動操作部とを備えて構成され、前記駆動操作部は、前記収納部に収納された物品より棚前後幅方向で後方に設けられ、前記前側搬送装置は、物品を載置支持する物品載置体を出退移動及び昇降移動させて、前記載置支持部にて載置支持されて前記内部箇所に位置する前記容器を掬い、当該容器を前記収納部に降ろすようにして、前記容器を前記内部箇所から前記収納部に搬送する点にある。

The article storage facility according to the present invention includes an article storage shelf provided with a plurality of storage units for storing articles in a state in which the storage unit is arranged in the vertical direction of the shelf, and the storage unit provided forward in the width direction of the shelf relative to the article storage shelf. A front-side transport device that carries articles in and out of a section, an external location that is located rearward in the longitudinal direction of the shelf from the back of the article storage shelf, and an internal location that is located forward in the longitudinal direction of the shelf from the back of the article storage shelf , and the rear conveying device article of freely placed conveyance between is provided, wherein the inner portion, said set between said housing part shelves vertically, before SL front conveying device, the internal The article is configured to be freely transportable between the location and the storage unit, and the first characteristic configuration is
By providing the rear transfer device and the internal part instead of one of the storage parts arranged in the vertical direction of the shelf, the internal part is located between the storage parts aligned in the vertical direction of the shelf. The rear transport device includes a placement support unit that places and supports an article, and a drive operation unit that drives the placement support unit to move the article to the internal location and the external location. The drive operation unit is provided rearward in the longitudinal direction of the shelf from the article stored in the storage unit, and the front transfer device moves the article mounting body for mounting and supporting the article on and off. And moving up and down, scooping the container that is placed and supported by the placement support part and positioned at the internal part, and lowering the container to the storage part, so that the container is stored from the internal part. It is in the point which conveys to a part .

すなわち、駆動操作部にて載置支持部を棚前後幅方向に移動させることで、載置支持部に載置支持した物品を内部箇所及び外部箇所に移動させるようになっている。
そして、駆動操作部は、収納部に収納された物品より棚前後幅方向で後方に設けられているため、後側搬送装置により物品を内部箇所に移動させたときでも、駆動操作部は、内部箇所に位置する物品と内部箇所の下方に隣接する収納部に収納された物品との間に位置しない。そのため、内部箇所とその下方に隣接する収納部との間に駆動操作部を位置させるための棚上下方向に大きな設置スペースが必要なく、物品収納設備の収納効率の低下を抑制できながら後側搬送装置を設置できる。
That is, by moving the placement support portion in the longitudinal direction of the shelf by the drive operation portion, the article placed and supported on the placement support portion is moved to the internal location and the external location.
And since the drive operation unit is provided behind the article stored in the storage unit in the front-rear width direction, even when the article is moved to the internal location by the rear transfer device, the drive operation unit is It is not located between the article located at the location and the article stored in the storage section adjacent below the internal location. Therefore, there is no need for a large installation space in the vertical direction of the shelf for positioning the drive operation unit between the internal part and the storage unit adjacent to the lower part, and the rear transfer can be performed while suppressing a decrease in storage efficiency of the article storage facility Equipment can be installed.

本発明にかかる物品収納設備の第2特徴構成は、第1特徴構成において、前記載置支持部は、物品を載置支持する棚前後幅方向に移動自在な載置体と、前記駆動操作部にて操作されるに伴って前記載置体を棚前後幅方向に移動させるべく前記載置体と前記駆動操作部とを連動連結する連動連結部とを備えて構成され、前記連動連結部は、前記載置体における棚前後幅方向の後側端部に連結されて前記収納部に収納された物品より棚前後幅方向で後方に設けられている点にある。   The second feature configuration of the article storage facility according to the present invention is the first feature configuration, wherein the placement support portion includes a placement body that is movable in the longitudinal direction of the shelf for placing and supporting the article, and the drive operation portion. In order to move the mounting body in the longitudinal direction of the shelf as it is operated in, it is configured to include an interlocking connection portion that interlocks and connects the mounting body and the drive operation unit, Further, the article is connected to the rear end in the front-rear width direction of the shelf and is provided rearward in the front-rear width direction of the article stored in the storage unit.

すなわち、駆動操作部にて連動連結部を移動操作することで、その連動連結部の移動に連動して載置体が棚前後幅方向に移動させて物品を内部箇所及び外部箇所に移動させるようになっている。
そして、駆動操作部に加えて連動連結部も、収納部に収納された物品より棚前後幅方向で後方に設けられているため、物品を内部箇所に移動させたときでも、駆動操作部及び連動操作部は、内部箇所に位置する物品と内部箇所の下方に隣接する収納部に収納された物品との間に位置しない。そのため、内部箇所とその下方に隣接する収納部との間に駆動操作部及び連動操作部が位置させるための棚上下方向に大きな設置スペースが必要なく、物品収納設備の収納効率の低下を抑制できながら後側搬送装置を設置できる。
In other words, by moving the interlocking connecting portion with the drive operation portion, the placement body moves in the longitudinal direction of the shelf in conjunction with the movement of the interlocking connecting portion so that the article is moved to the internal location and the external location. It has become.
In addition to the drive operation part, the interlocking connection part is also provided behind the article stored in the storage part in the width direction of the shelf, so even when the article is moved to the internal location, the drive operation part and the interlocking part are connected. The operation unit is not positioned between the article located at the internal location and the article stored in the storage unit adjacent below the internal location. Therefore, there is no need for a large installation space in the vertical direction of the shelf for positioning the drive operation unit and the interlocking operation unit between the internal part and the storage unit adjacent to the lower part, and a decrease in storage efficiency of the article storage facility can be suppressed. The rear transfer device can be installed.

本発明にかかる物品収納設備の第3特徴構成は、第2特徴構成において、前記連動連結部は、基端部が前記駆動操作部に連結され且つ先端部が前記載置体の前記後側端部に連結された棒状のリンク体にて構成され、前記駆動操作部が、前記リンク体を揺動させることで前記載置体を棚前後幅方向に移動させるように構成され、且つ、前記リンク体における前記先端部の棚前後幅方向での移動範囲の中間位置に設けられている点にある。   According to a third characteristic configuration of the article storage facility according to the present invention, in the second characteristic configuration, the interlocking connection portion is configured such that a base end portion is connected to the drive operation portion and a tip end portion is the rear end of the mounting body. And the drive operation unit is configured to move the mounting body in the longitudinal direction of the shelf by swinging the link body, and the link. It exists in the point provided in the intermediate position of the movement range in the shelf front-back width direction of the said front-end | tip part in a body.

すなわち、駆動操作部にてリンク体を揺動操作することで、その連動連結部の揺動に連動して載置体を棚前後幅方向に移動させ、物品を内部箇所及び外部箇所に移動させるようになっている。
そして、駆動操作部は、リンク体における先端部の棚前後幅方向での移動範囲の中間位置に設けられているため、載置体を外部箇所に対応する位置に移動させたときは、リンク体は、棚横幅方向に沿う姿勢から後方側に傾いた姿勢となっている。また、載置体を内部箇所に対応する位置に移動させたときは、リンク体は棚横幅方向に沿う姿勢から前方側に傾いた姿勢となっている。
そのため、駆動操作部にてリンク体を揺動操作して、載置体を内部箇所に対応する位置と外部位置に対応する位置とに移動させるときは、リンク体は、棚前後幅方向の一方側に傾いた姿勢から、棚前後幅方向に対して直交する姿勢を経て、棚前後幅方向の他方側に傾いた姿勢となる。
リンク体が、棚前後幅方向の一方側に傾いた姿勢から棚前後幅方向に対して直交する姿勢に姿勢変更するときは、載置体の移動速度は徐々に増速し、リンク体が、棚前後幅方向に対して直交する姿勢から棚前後幅方向の他方側に傾いた姿勢に姿勢変更するときは、載置体の移動速度は徐々に減速する。従って、駆動操作部による駆動速度を変更することなく、揺動するリンク体の角速度が一定であったとしても、載置体の移動速度を徐々に増速した後、徐々に減速して載置体を内部箇所又は外部箇所に対応する位置に移動させることができる。
In other words, by swinging the link body with the drive operation unit, the mounting body is moved in the longitudinal direction of the shelf in conjunction with the swing of the interlocking connection unit, and the article is moved to the internal location and the external location. It is like that.
And since the drive operation part is provided in the intermediate position of the movement range in the front-rear width direction of the shelf in the link body, when the mounting body is moved to a position corresponding to the external location, the link body Is in a posture inclined to the rear side from a posture along the shelf width direction. Further, when the mounting body is moved to a position corresponding to the internal location, the link body is inclined to the front side from the attitude along the shelf width direction.
For this reason, when the drive unit is operated to swing the link body to move the mounting body to a position corresponding to the internal location and a position corresponding to the external position, the link body must From the posture inclined to the side, the posture is inclined to the other side in the shelf front-rear width direction through the posture orthogonal to the shelf front-rear width direction.
When the posture of the link body is changed from the posture inclined to one side of the shelf front-rear width direction to the posture orthogonal to the shelf front-rear width direction, the moving speed of the mounting body gradually increases, When the posture is changed from a posture orthogonal to the shelf front-rear width direction to a posture inclined to the other side of the shelf front-rear width direction, the moving speed of the mounting body is gradually reduced. Therefore, even if the angular speed of the oscillating link body is constant without changing the driving speed by the driving operation unit, the moving speed of the mounting body is gradually increased and then gradually decelerated. The body can be moved to a position corresponding to the internal location or the external location.

本発明にかかる物品収納設備の第4特徴構成は、第1〜第3特徴構成のいずれか1つにおいて、前記物品収納棚は、前記収納部を棚横幅方向に複数並べて備え、前記内部箇所は、前記棚横幅方向に並ぶ前記収納部の間に設定され、前記後側搬送装置が、前記物品の棚横幅方向での幅より幅狭に形成されている点にある。   According to a fourth feature configuration of the article storage facility according to the present invention, in any one of the first to third feature configurations, the article storage shelf includes a plurality of the storage units arranged in a width direction of the shelf, and the internal portion is The rear conveying device is set between the storage units arranged in the shelf width direction, and is narrower than the width of the article in the shelf width direction.

すなわち、後側搬送装置が、物品の棚横幅方向での幅より幅狭に形成されているため、後側搬送装置と収納部に収納した物品との干渉を防止するために、内部箇所とその棚横幅方向に隣接する収納部との間に大きな設置スペースが必要なく、物品収納設備の収納効率の低下を抑制できながら後側搬送装置を設置できる。   That is, since the rear transport device is formed narrower than the width of the article in the width direction of the shelf, in order to prevent interference between the rear transport device and the article stored in the storage unit, A large installation space is not required between the storage units adjacent to each other in the width direction of the shelf, and the rear transfer device can be installed while suppressing a reduction in storage efficiency of the article storage facility.

本発明にかかる物品収納設備の第5特徴構成は、第1〜第4特徴構成のいずれか1つにおいて、天井に配設された走行レールに案内支持された状態で前記走行レールに沿って走行自在で且つ物品を支持する支持体を昇降自在に備えた天井搬送車が設けられ、前記走行レールは、前記外部箇所の真上を通過する状態で設けられ、前記天井搬送車は、前記支持体を昇降移動させて前記外部箇所との間で物品を授受自在に構成されている点にある。   According to a fifth feature of the article storage facility of the present invention, in any one of the first to fourth feature configurations, the vehicle travels along the travel rail while being guided and supported by the travel rail disposed on the ceiling. There is provided a ceiling transport vehicle that is freely movable and includes a support body that can freely move up and down, the traveling rail is provided in a state of passing directly above the external portion, and the ceiling transport vehicle is provided with the support body. Is moved up and down to allow the article to be exchanged with the external part.

すなわち、天井搬送車にて物品を授受する場合は、後側搬送装置と天井との間を天井搬送車が走行移動できるように、後側搬送装置を天井から下方に離した状態で設け、また、天井搬送車による支持体の昇降ストロークを抑えるために、後側搬送装置を床面から上方に離した状態で設けられている。このように設けられた後側搬送装置は、内部箇所が棚上下方向に並ぶ複数の収納部の間に設定される場合が多い。そのため、このように天井搬送車にて物品を搬送する設備において、内部箇所を棚上下方向に並ぶ複数の収納部の間に設定した場合でも、駆動操作部を収納部に収納された物品より棚前後幅方向で後方に設けた後側搬送装置を用いることで、物品収納設備の収納効率の低下を抑制できながら後側搬送装置を設置できる。   In other words, when the article is transferred by the ceiling transport vehicle, the rear transport device is provided in a state of being separated downward from the ceiling so that the ceiling transport vehicle can travel between the rear transport device and the ceiling. In order to suppress the lifting / lowering stroke of the support by the ceiling transport vehicle, the rear transport device is provided in a state of being separated upward from the floor surface. In many cases, the rear transfer device provided in this way is set between a plurality of storage units whose internal portions are arranged in the vertical direction of the shelf. For this reason, in the equipment for transporting articles by the overhead transport vehicle in this way, even when the internal location is set between a plurality of storage units arranged in the vertical direction of the shelf, the drive operation unit is placed on the shelf from the articles stored in the storage unit. By using the rear transfer device provided at the rear in the front-rear width direction, the rear transfer device can be installed while suppressing a decrease in the storage efficiency of the article storage facility.

物品収納設備の側面図Side view of goods storage equipment 物品収納設備の正面図Front view of goods storage equipment 中継搬送装置の平面図Plan view of relay transfer device 中継搬送装置の側面図Side view of relay transfer device 中継搬送装置の正面図Front view of relay transfer device 内部箇所と収納部とを示す正面図Front view showing internal parts and storage

以下、本発明の実施形態を図面に基づいて説明する。
図1に示すように、物品収納設備には、物品収納用の収納部1を棚上下方向及び棚横幅方向に複数並ぶ状態で備えた物品収納棚2と、物品収納棚2の前面より前方に設けられ且つ内部箇所P2と複数の収納部1との間で物品Wを搬送自在に構成されて複数の収納部1に対する物品Wの搬出入を行うスタッカークレーン3と、物品収納棚2の背面より後方に位置する外部箇所P1と物品収納棚2の背面より前方の内部箇所P2との間で物品Wを載置搬送自在な中継搬送装置4と、物品収納棚2の背面より後方に設けられて外部箇所P1との間で物品Wを搬送する天井搬送車5と、が設けられている。
尚、スタッカークレーン3が、前側搬送装置に相当し、中継搬送装置4が、後側搬送装置に相当する。
Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.
As shown in FIG. 1, the article storage facility includes an article storage shelf 2 provided with a plurality of storage units 1 for storing articles in a state in which the plurality of storage units 1 are arranged in the vertical and horizontal directions of the shelf, and forward of the front of the article storage shelf 2. A stacker crane 3 that is provided and configured to convey articles W between the internal location P2 and the plurality of storage units 1 so that the articles W are carried in and out of the plurality of storage units 1; A relay transfer device 4 capable of placing and transporting articles W between an external location P1 located behind and an internal location P2 ahead of the back of the article storage shelf 2, and provided behind the back of the article storage shelf 2. An overhead conveyance vehicle 5 that conveys the article W to and from the external location P1 is provided.
Note that the stacker crane 3 corresponds to the front transport device, and the relay transport device 4 corresponds to the rear transport device.

物品収納設備は、クリーンルーム内に設置されており、半導体ウェハーを収容するFOUP(Front Opening Unified Pod)が物品Wとして収納部1に収納されている。
そのため、物品Wにおける容器本体Waの上面にトップフランジWbが設けられ、物品Wにおける容器本体Waの底面には凹入部(図示せず)が備えられている。
The article storage facility is installed in a clean room, and a FOUP (Front Opening Unified Pod) that stores a semiconductor wafer is stored in the storage unit 1 as an article W.
Therefore, a top flange Wb is provided on the upper surface of the container body Wa in the article W, and a recess (not shown) is provided on the bottom surface of the container body Wa in the article W.

そして、物品収納設備は、物品Wを収納部1に収納するときは、天井搬送車5にて物品Wを外部箇所P1に搬送し、外部箇所P1の物品Wを中継搬送装置4にて内部箇所P2に搬送し、内部箇所P2の物品Wをスタッカークレーン3にて物品収納棚2の収納部1に搬送して、物品Wを収納部1に収納するように構成されている。
また、物品収納設備は、物品Wを収納部1から取り出すときは、収納部1に収納されている物品Wをスタッカークレーン3にて内部箇所P2に搬送し、内部箇所P2の物品Wを中継搬送装置4にて外部箇所P1に搬送し、その外部箇所P1の物品Wを天井搬送車5にて搬送して、物品Wを収納部1から取り出すように構成されている。
When the article storage facility stores the article W in the storage unit 1, the article W is transported to the external location P <b> 1 by the ceiling transport vehicle 5, and the article W at the external location P <b> 1 is transported to the internal location by the relay transport device 4. The article W is transported to P2, and the article W at the internal location P2 is conveyed to the storage unit 1 of the article storage shelf 2 by the stacker crane 3 so that the article W is stored in the storage part 1.
Further, when taking out the article W from the storage unit 1, the article storage facility transports the article W stored in the storage unit 1 to the internal location P2 by the stacker crane 3, and relays and transfers the product W at the internal location P2. The apparatus 4 is configured to convey the article W at the external location P1, convey the article W at the external location P1 with the overhead conveyance vehicle 5, and take out the article W from the storage unit 1.

また、物品収納設備には、物品収納棚2やスタッカークレーン3が設けられる内部と、天井搬送車5が設けられている外部とを区画する区画壁6が設けられている。この区画壁6は、物品収納棚2と一体に設けられており、この区画壁6の外部側の面にて物品収納棚2の背面が形成されている。   Further, the article storage facility is provided with a partition wall 6 that divides the inside in which the article storage shelf 2 and the stacker crane 3 are provided and the outside in which the ceiling transport vehicle 5 is provided. The partition wall 6 is provided integrally with the article storage shelf 2, and the back surface of the article storage shelf 2 is formed on the outer surface of the partition wall 6.

図1に示すように、収納部1の夫々は、その背面側が区画壁6にて閉じられ、前面に間口が形成されており、その前面の間口から物品Wを出し入れ自在に構成されている。また、収納部1の夫々には、支持台7が設けられており、支持台7に載置支持させた状態で物品Wを収納部1に収納するように構成されている。
物品収納棚2の一部には、支持台7を設けずに中継搬送装置4が設けられている。この中継搬送装置4は、区画壁6の内側と外側とに亘って設けられている。また、区画壁6には、中継搬送装置4を設けるため及び中継搬送装置4にて載置搬送する物品Wを通過させるための開口6aが形成されている。
As shown in FIG. 1, each of the storage units 1 is configured such that the back side thereof is closed by a partition wall 6 and a front opening is formed on the front surface, and an article W can be inserted and removed from the front front opening. Each of the storage units 1 is provided with a support base 7, and is configured to store the article W in the storage unit 1 in a state of being placed and supported on the support base 7.
A relay conveyance device 4 is provided in a part of the article storage shelf 2 without providing the support 7. The relay transfer device 4 is provided across the inside and outside of the partition wall 6. Further, the partition wall 6 is formed with an opening 6 a for providing the relay conveyance device 4 and for allowing the article W placed and conveyed by the relay conveyance device 4 to pass therethrough.

区画壁6の内部には、対向する状態で一対の物品収納棚2が設けられている。そして、一方の物品収納棚2には、他方の物品収納棚2と棚上下方向及び棚横幅方向に同じ間隔で並べた状態で収納部1が設けられており、一対の物品収納棚2は同じ大きさに形成されている。ただし、一方の物品収納棚2には、他方の物品収納棚2において1つの収納部1が形成されている部分を利用して、上述の如く中継搬送装置4が設けられている。そのため、一方の物品収納棚2では、他方の物品収納棚2に比べて収納部1の数が1つ少なくなっている。
そして、図1及び図2に示すように、中継搬送装置4にて物品Wが搬送される内部箇所P2は、棚上下方向に並ぶ収納部1の間に設定され且つ棚横幅方向に並ぶ収納部1の間に設定されている。
このようにして、一方の物品収納棚2では、1つの収納部1に代えて中継搬送装置4を設けて内部箇所P2が形成されている。
A pair of article storage shelves 2 are provided inside the partition wall 6 in a state of facing each other. One article storage shelf 2 is provided with a storage unit 1 in a state of being arranged at the same interval as the other article storage shelf 2 in the vertical and horizontal directions of the shelf, and the pair of article storage shelves 2 are the same. It is formed in size. However, one article storage shelf 2 is provided with the relay conveyance device 4 as described above by using a portion where one storage section 1 is formed in the other article storage shelf 2. Therefore, one article storage shelf 2 has one less storage unit 1 than the other article storage shelf 2.
And as shown in FIG.1 and FIG.2, the internal location P2 in which the articles | goods W are conveyed in the relay conveyance apparatus 4 is set between the storage parts 1 arranged in a shelf vertical direction, and the storage part arranged in a shelf width direction 1 is set.
In this way, in one article storage shelf 2, the relay conveyance device 4 is provided instead of the single storage unit 1 to form the internal portion P <b> 2.

図1に示すように、スタッカークレーン3は、床面上に設置されたレールに沿って棚横幅方向に移動自在する移動体9と、その移動体9に立設された案内マスト10と、案内マスト10に沿って昇降移動自在に案内支持された昇降台11とを備えて構成されている。昇降台11には、収納部1や中継搬送装置4と自己との間で物品Wを移載する移載装置12が縦軸心周りに旋回自在に載置支持されている。
移載装置12は、物品Wを載置支持する載置支持体13を物品収納棚2側に突出させた突出位置とスタッカークレーン3側に引退させた引退位置とに出退移動自在に構成されており、また、縦軸心周りに旋回することで載置支持体13の突出方向を一方の物品収納棚2側と他方の物品収納棚2側とに変更自在に構成されている。
As shown in FIG. 1, the stacker crane 3 includes a moving body 9 that is movable in the horizontal direction of the shelf along rails installed on the floor, a guide mast 10 that is erected on the moving body 9, and a guide A lifting platform 11 that is guided and supported so as to be movable up and down along the mast 10 is provided. On the elevator 11, a transfer device 12 for transferring the article W between the storage unit 1 and the relay conveyance device 4 and itself is placed and supported so as to be rotatable around the vertical axis.
The transfer device 12 is configured to be movable back and forth between a protruding position where the mounting support 13 for mounting and supporting the article W is protruded toward the article storage shelf 2 and a retracted position where it is retracted toward the stacker crane 3 side. In addition, the projecting direction of the mounting support 13 can be changed between one article storage shelf 2 side and the other article storage shelf 2 side by turning around the vertical axis.

そして、スタッカークレーン3は、収納部1や中継搬送装置4に対する掬い用位置に昇降台11を位置させた状態で、載置支持体13を突出位置に突出移動させ、昇降台11を掬い用位置より高い卸し用位置に上昇移動させ、載置支持体13の引退位置に引退移動させて、掬い作動させる。この掬い作動により、スタッカークレーン3は収納部1や中継搬送装置4から移載装置12に物品Wを移載するように構成されている。
また、スタッカークレーン3は、収納部1や中継搬送装置4に対する卸し用位置に昇降台11を位置させた状態で、載置支持体13を突出位置に突出移動させ、昇降台11を掬い用位置に下降移動させ、載置支持体13を引退位置に引退移動させて、卸し作動させる。この卸し作動により、スタッカークレーン3は移載装置12から収納部1や中継搬送装置4に物品Wを移載するように構成されている。
Then, the stacker crane 3 moves the mounting support 13 to the protruding position in a state where the lifting platform 11 is positioned at the scooping position with respect to the storage unit 1 and the relay conveyance device 4, and the lifting platform 11 is moved to the scooping position. It is moved up to a higher wholesale position and moved back to the retracted position of the mounting support 13 to make a scooping action. By this scooping operation, the stacker crane 3 is configured to transfer the article W from the storage unit 1 or the relay conveyance device 4 to the transfer device 12.
Further, the stacker crane 3 moves the mounting support 13 to the protruding position in a state where the lifting platform 11 is positioned at the wholesale position with respect to the storage unit 1 and the relay conveyance device 4, and moves the lifting platform 11 to the scooping position. The loading support 13 is retracted to the retracted position, and the wholesale operation is performed. By this wholesale operation, the stacker crane 3 is configured to transfer the article W from the transfer device 12 to the storage unit 1 or the relay conveyance device 4.

天井搬送車5は、天井に配設された走行レール15に案内支持された状態で走行レール15に沿って走行自在で且つトップフランジWbを把持する形態で物品Wを支持する支持体16を昇降自在に備えて構成されている。走行レール15は、外部箇所P1の真上を通過する状態で設けられ、天井搬送車5は、支持体16を昇降移動させて外部箇所P1との間で物品Wを授受自在に構成されている。   The ceiling transport vehicle 5 moves up and down the support body 16 that supports the article W in such a manner that it can travel along the travel rail 15 while being guided and supported by the travel rail 15 disposed on the ceiling and hold the top flange Wb. It is freely prepared and configured. The traveling rail 15 is provided in a state of passing directly above the external location P1, and the ceiling transport vehicle 5 is configured to be able to exchange articles W with the external location P1 by moving the support 16 up and down. .

つまり、天井搬送車5は、走行部17を外部箇所P1の真上に停止させた状態で、物品Wを支持した支持体16を下降移動させ、支持体16による物品Wに対する支持を解除し、物品Wを支持しない支持体16を上昇移動させることにより、外部箇所P1に物品Wを受け渡すように構成されている。また、天井搬送車5は、走行部17を外部箇所P1の真上に停止させた状態で、物品Wを支持しない支持体16を下降移動させ、支持体16により外部箇所P1に位置する物品Wを支持し、物品Wを支持した支持体16を上昇移動させることにより、外部箇所P1から物品Wを受け取るように構成されている。   That is, the ceiling transport vehicle 5 moves the support body 16 supporting the article W in a state where the traveling unit 17 is stopped just above the external portion P1, and releases the support to the article W by the support body 16, By moving up the support 16 that does not support the article W, the article W is delivered to the external part P1. In addition, the ceiling transport vehicle 5 moves the support body 16 that does not support the article W downward while the traveling unit 17 is stopped right above the external place P1, and the article W positioned at the external place P1 by the support body 16 is moved downward. Is supported, and the support body 16 that supports the article W is moved upward to receive the article W from the external location P1.

図3及び図4に示すように、中継搬送装置4は、物品Wを載置支持する載置支持部20と、物品Wを内部箇所P2及び外部箇所P1に移動させるべく載置支持部20を駆動操作する駆動操作部21と、これら載置支持部20及び駆動操作部21を支持し且つ物品収納棚2に連結された基枠22と、を備えて構成されている。載置支持部20は、物品Wを載置支持する棚前後幅方向に移動自在な載置体23と、駆動操作部21にて操作されるに伴って載置体23を棚前後幅方向に移動させるべく載置体23と駆動操作部21とを連動連結する連動連結部24とを備えて構成されている。   As illustrated in FIGS. 3 and 4, the relay conveyance device 4 includes a placement support portion 20 that places and supports the article W, and a placement support portion 20 that moves the article W to the internal location P2 and the external location P1. A drive operation unit 21 that performs a drive operation, and a base frame 22 that supports the placement support unit 20 and the drive operation unit 21 and is connected to the article storage shelf 2 are configured. The placement support unit 20 is configured to move the placement body 23 in the longitudinal direction of the shelf in accordance with the operation of the drive operation unit 21. An interlocking connecting portion 24 for interlockingly connecting the mounting body 23 and the driving operation portion 21 to be moved is provided.

そして、図4に仮想線で示すように、中継搬送装置4は、駆動操作部21にて載置支持部20を外部箇所P1に対応する位置に移動させることにより、載置支持部20に載置支持している物品Wを外部箇所P1に移動させるように構成されている。また、図4に実線で示すように、中継搬送装置4は、駆動操作部21にて載置支持部20を内部箇所P2に対応する位置に移動させることにより、載置支持部20に載置支持している物品Wを内部箇所P2に移動させるように構成されている。   Then, as shown by phantom lines in FIG. 4, the relay conveyance device 4 is mounted on the mounting support unit 20 by moving the mounting support unit 20 to a position corresponding to the external location P <b> 1 by the drive operation unit 21. The stationary article W is configured to move to the external location P1. Further, as shown by a solid line in FIG. 4, the relay conveyance device 4 is placed on the placement support unit 20 by moving the placement support unit 20 to a position corresponding to the internal location P2 by the drive operation unit 21. The supporting article W is configured to move to the internal location P2.

図3に示すように、載置体23は、平面視の形状が棚前後幅方向の後方側に凹入するU字状に形成されており、物品Wにおける底面の一部分を載置支持するように構成されている。スタッカークレーン3の載置支持体13は、載置体23の凹入する部分を棚上下方向に通過自在な形状に形成されており、物品Wにおける底面の載置体23にて載置支持されない部分を載置支持する形状に形成されている。
そして、載置体23を内部箇所P2に対応する位置に移動させている状態で、スタッカークレーン3に卸し作動させることで、スタッカークレーン3の載置支持体13に載置されていた物品Wを中継搬送装置4の載置体23に降ろすことができ、また、スタッカークレーン3を掬い作動させることで、中継搬送装置4の載置体23に載置されていた物品Wをスタッカークレーン3の載置支持体13にて掬うことができるようになっている。
ちなみに、物品収納棚の支持台7も、載置体23と同様に平面視の形状がU字状に形成
されており、スタッカークレーン3の卸し作動により物品Wを支持台7に降ろすことができ、また、スタッカークレーン3の掬い作動により物品Wを支持台7から掬うことができるようになっている。
As shown in FIG. 3, the mounting body 23 is formed in a U-shape whose plan view is recessed in the rear side in the front-rear width direction of the shelf so as to place and support a part of the bottom surface of the article W. It is configured. The mounting support 13 of the stacker crane 3 is formed in a shape that allows the recessed portion of the mounting body 23 to pass in the vertical direction of the shelf, and is not mounted and supported by the mounting body 23 on the bottom surface of the article W. It is formed in a shape for placing and supporting the part.
Then, the article W placed on the placement support body 13 of the stacker crane 3 is removed by performing a wholesale operation on the stacker crane 3 in a state where the placement body 23 is moved to a position corresponding to the internal location P2. The article W that has been placed on the placement body 23 of the relay transport device 4 can be lowered by placing the stacker crane 3 on the placement body 23 of the relay transport device 4 and operating the stacker crane 3 in a scooping manner. It is possible to crawl on the mounting support 13.
Incidentally, the support table 7 of the article storage shelf is also formed in a U shape in plan view like the mounting body 23, and the article W can be lowered onto the support table 7 by the wholesale operation of the stacker crane 3. Further, the article W can be picked up from the support base 7 by the scooping operation of the stacker crane 3.

載置体23には、物品Wの底面に形成された凹入部に係合する係合ピン25及び物品Wにおける被接当部26の横側方に位置する係合体27が備えられており、これら係合ピン25と係合体27とで、載置体23上で物品Wが水平方向に移動することが規制されている。
ちなみに、物品Wの被接当部26は、棚横幅方向に凹入形成されており、係合体27が物品Wの横幅内に収まるようになっており、この係合体27を備えた載置体23が、物品Wの横幅より幅狭に形成されている。
The mounting body 23 includes an engagement pin 25 that engages with a recessed portion formed on the bottom surface of the article W, and an engagement body 27 that is positioned on the lateral side of the contact portion 26 of the article W. The engagement pin 25 and the engagement body 27 restrict the movement of the article W on the placement body 23 in the horizontal direction.
Incidentally, the contact portion 26 of the article W is formed to be recessed in the shelf width direction, and the engaging body 27 is accommodated within the width of the article W, and the mounting body provided with the engaging body 27. 23 is formed narrower than the width of the article W.

連動連結部24は、基端部が駆動操作部21に連結され且つ先端部が載置体23の棚前後幅方向の後側端部に連結された棒状のリンク体19にて構成されている。
このリンク体19と載置体23との連結について説明を加えると、載置体23の後側端部の下面には、左右案内レール29が棚横幅方向に沿う姿勢で設けられ、リンク体19の先端部には、棚横幅方向に移動自在な状態で左右案内レール29に係合された左右移動ブロック30が連結されている。これら左右案内レール29と左右移動ブロック30とで構成されたリニアガイドを介してリンク体19が載置体23に連結されており、リンク体19は、載置体23に対して棚横幅方向に移動自在で且つ棚前後幅方向に載置体23と一体的に移動する状態で、載置体23の後側端部に連結されている。
The interlocking connecting portion 24 is configured by a rod-like link body 19 having a base end portion connected to the drive operation portion 21 and a distal end portion connected to the rear end portion in the front-rear width direction of the mounting body 23. .
The connection between the link body 19 and the mounting body 23 will be described. On the lower surface of the rear end portion of the mounting body 23, the left and right guide rails 29 are provided in a posture along the shelf width direction. The left and right moving blocks 30 engaged with the left and right guide rails 29 are connected to the front end portion of the left and right guide rails 29 so as to be movable in the horizontal direction of the shelf. The link body 19 is connected to the mounting body 23 via a linear guide composed of the left and right guide rails 29 and the left and right moving blocks 30, and the link body 19 extends in the lateral width direction of the shelf with respect to the mounting body 23. It is connected to the rear end portion of the mounting body 23 in a state of being movable and moving integrally with the mounting body 23 in the longitudinal direction of the shelf.

基枠22には、棚前後幅方向に沿う姿勢の枠材31が棚横幅方向に並べた状態で一対備えられており、一対の枠材31の互いに対向する側の面の夫々に、前後案内レール32が棚前後幅方向に沿う姿勢で設けられている。また、載置体23の棚横幅方向の両端部には、棚前後幅方向に移動自在な状態で前後案内レール32に係合された前後移動ブロック33が連結されている。 これら前後案内レール32と前後移動ブロック33とで構成された一対のリニアガイドを介して載置体23が一対の枠材31に連結されており、載置体23は、棚前後幅方向に移動自在で且つ棚横幅方向には移動不能な状態で基枠22に支持されている。   The base frame 22 is provided with a pair of frame members 31 in a posture along the shelf front-rear width direction in a state in which the frame members 31 are arranged in the shelf horizontal width direction. The rail 32 is provided in a posture along the shelf front-rear width direction. In addition, the front and rear moving blocks 33 engaged with the front and rear guide rails 32 are coupled to both ends of the mounting body 23 in the shelf horizontal width direction so as to be movable in the shelf front and rear width direction. The mounting body 23 is connected to the pair of frame members 31 via a pair of linear guides composed of the front / rear guide rails 32 and the front / rear moving block 33, and the mounting body 23 moves in the shelf front / rear width direction. It is supported by the base frame 22 in a state where it can freely move in the width direction of the shelf.

駆動操作部21は、減速機付き電動モータにて構成されており、出力軸の回転軸心が棚上下方向に向く姿勢で設けられている。この駆動操作部21の出力軸にリンク体19の基端部が直接に連結されており、駆動操作部21によりリンク体19を縦軸心周りに揺動操作するように構成されている。
そして、駆動操作部21にてリンク体19を揺動させるに伴って、リンク体19の先端部が載置体23に対して棚横幅方向に移動しながらリンク体19にて載置体23を棚前後幅方向に押し引き操作される。このように、駆動操作部21は、リンク体19を揺動させて、その揺動するリンク体19にて載置体23が押し引き操作させることで、載置体23を外部箇所P1に対応する位置と内部箇所P2に対応する位置とに亘って棚前後幅方向に直線状に移動させるように構成されている。
The drive operation unit 21 is configured by an electric motor with a speed reducer, and is provided in a posture in which the rotation axis of the output shaft faces the shelf vertical direction. The base end portion of the link body 19 is directly connected to the output shaft of the drive operation section 21, and the link operation body 19 is configured to swing around the vertical axis by the drive operation section 21.
As the link body 19 is swung by the drive operation unit 21, the link body 19 moves the mounting body 23 with the link body 19 while the distal end portion of the link body 19 moves in the shelf width direction with respect to the mounting body 23. It is pushed and pulled in the width direction of the shelf. In this way, the drive operation unit 21 swings the link body 19, and the mounting body 23 is pushed and pulled by the swinging link body 19, so that the mounting body 23 corresponds to the external location P1. It is comprised so that it may move linearly in the shelf front-back width direction over the position to correspond to the position corresponding to the internal location P2.

そして、リンク体19は、載置体23の後側端部の下面に連結されており、このリンク体19と載置体23との連結箇所は、載置体23に載置された物品Wと上下に重なる位置に設定されている。
また、内部箇所P2に位置する物品Wは、収納部1に位置する物品Wより後方側にずれて位置しており、内部箇所P2に位置する物品Wは、その後端部が物品収納棚2の背面より後方に飛び出す状態となっている。このように内部箇所P2は、物品収納棚2の背面より前方に物品Wの一部が位置する箇所となっている。そして、上述の如くリンク体19と載置体23との連結箇所を、載置体23に載置された物品Wと上下に重なる位置に設定したとしても、載置体23を内部箇所P2に対応する位置まで移動させた状態で、連結箇所が収納部1に収納された物品Wより後方に位置するようになっている。
このように、リンク体19(連動連結部24)は、載置体23の後側端部に連結されて収納部1に収納された物品Wより棚前後幅方向で後方に設けられている。
The link body 19 is connected to the lower surface of the rear end portion of the mounting body 23, and the connecting portion between the link body 19 and the mounting body 23 is an article W placed on the mounting body 23. It is set to a position that overlaps with the top and bottom.
In addition, the article W located at the internal location P2 is located behind the article W located at the storage portion 1, and the rear end of the article W located at the internal location P2 is located on the article storage shelf 2. It is in a state of jumping out from the back. Thus, the internal location P2 is a location where a part of the article W is located in front of the back surface of the article storage shelf 2. And even if the connection location of the link body 19 and the mounting body 23 is set to the position which overlaps with the articles | goods W mounted in the mounting body 23 as mentioned above, the mounting body 23 is set to the internal location P2. In a state where it has been moved to the corresponding position, the connection location is located behind the article W stored in the storage unit 1.
Thus, the link body 19 (the interlocking connection portion 24) is provided rearward in the front-rear width direction of the article W connected to the rear end portion of the placement body 23 and stored in the storage portion 1.

ちなみに、上述の如く、内部箇所P2に位置する物品Wは、収納部1に位置する物品Wより後方側にずれて位置しているため、スタッカークレーン3が内部箇所P2に対して掬い作動及び卸し作動するときの引退位置から突出位置への突出量は、収納部1に対して掬い作動及び卸し作動するときよりも大きな突出量が設定されている。
また、内部箇所P2に位置する物品Wが、内部箇所P2の正面に位置する収納部1に収納された物品Wと、棚上下方向及び棚横幅方向で同じ位置となるように中継搬送装置4が設けられており、内部箇所P2に対して掬い作動及び卸し作動するときの昇降台11の停止位置と内部箇所P2の正面に位置する収納部1に対して掬い作動及び卸し作動するときの昇降台11の停止位置とが同じ位置となっている。
Incidentally, as described above, since the article W located at the internal location P2 is displaced rearward from the article W located at the storage portion 1, the stacker crane 3 performs the scooping operation and the wholesale operation with respect to the internal location P2. The protrusion amount from the retraction position to the protrusion position when operating is set to a larger protrusion amount than when the scooping operation and the wholesale operation are performed with respect to the storage unit 1.
In addition, the relay conveyance device 4 is arranged so that the article W located at the internal location P2 is at the same position in the vertical direction of the shelf and the horizontal width direction of the shelf as the article W stored in the storage unit 1 located in front of the internal location P2. Elevating platform provided when the scooping operation and the wholesale operation are performed with respect to the stopping position of the lifting platform 11 when the scooping operation and the wholesale operation are performed with respect to the internal location P2 and the storage portion 1 located in front of the internal location P2 11 stop position is the same position.

図3に示すように、駆動操作部21は、リンク体19における先端部の棚前後幅方向での移動範囲の中間位置に設けられている。説明を加えると、駆動操作部21は、棚前後幅方向において、載置体23を外部箇所P1に対応する位置に移動させたときにリンク体19の先端部が位置する外側位置aと載置体23を内部箇所P2に対応する位置に移動させたときにリンク体19の先端部が位置する内側位置bとの間に設けられている。詳しくは、駆動操作部21は、棚前後幅方向において、外側位置aと内側位置bとの中央に設けられている。
そのため、載置体23を外部箇所P1に対応する位置に移動させたときは、リンク体19は、棚横幅方向に沿う姿勢から後方側に傾けた姿勢となっている。また、載置体23を内部箇所P2に対応する位置に移動させたときは、リンク体19は棚横幅方向に沿う姿勢から前方側に傾けた姿勢となっている。
そして、中継搬送装置4は、駆動操作部21を一定速度で駆動させてリンク体19を一定の角速度で揺動操作するように構成されており、このように一定の角速度でリンク体19を揺動操作することで、載置体23の移動速度は、リンク体19の姿勢が棚横幅方向に沿う姿勢となるまで徐々に増速した後、徐々に減速して載置体23を内部箇所P2又は外部箇所P1に対応する位置に移動させるように構成されている。
As shown in FIG. 3, the drive operation unit 21 is provided at an intermediate position in the movement range in the front-rear width direction of the front end of the link body 19. In other words, the drive operation unit 21 is placed on the outer position a where the tip of the link body 19 is located when the placement body 23 is moved to a position corresponding to the external location P1 in the longitudinal direction of the shelf. When the body 23 is moved to a position corresponding to the internal location P2, it is provided between the inner position b where the tip of the link body 19 is located. Specifically, the drive operation unit 21 is provided at the center between the outer position a and the inner position b in the shelf front-back width direction.
Therefore, when the mounting body 23 is moved to a position corresponding to the external location P1, the link body 19 is inclined from the attitude along the shelf width direction to the rear side. When the mounting body 23 is moved to a position corresponding to the internal location P2, the link body 19 is inclined from the attitude along the shelf width direction to the front side.
The relay transfer device 4 is configured to drive the drive operation unit 21 at a constant speed to swing the link body 19 at a constant angular speed. In this way, the link body 19 is swung at a constant angular speed. By moving the moving body 23, the moving speed of the mounting body 23 gradually increases until the posture of the link body 19 becomes a posture along the shelf width direction, and then gradually decelerates to move the mounting body 23 to the internal location P2. Or it is comprised so that it may move to the position corresponding to the external location P1.

図1に示すように、中継搬送装置4の基枠22は、前側部分22aが後側部分22bに比べて棚上下方向に薄く形成されており、収納部1に収納されている物品Wより後方側に後側部分22bが位置し、且つ、内部箇所P2に位置する物品Wと内部箇所P2の下方に隣接する収納部1に収納されている物品Wとの間に前側部分22aが位置する状態で設けられている。
そして、図2に示すように、中継搬送装置4(基枠22の後側部分22b及び駆動操作部21)は、内部箇所P2の下方に隣接した収納部1に収納されている物品Wと棚前後幅方向で重なる位置に設けられている。
As shown in FIG. 1, the base frame 22 of the relay conveyance device 4 has a front side portion 22 a that is thinner in the vertical direction of the shelf than the rear side portion 22 b, and is behind the article W stored in the storage unit 1. The rear portion 22b is located on the side, and the front portion 22a is located between the article W located at the internal location P2 and the article W stored in the storage section 1 adjacent below the internal location P2. Is provided.
As shown in FIG. 2, the relay conveyance device 4 (the rear part 22 b of the base frame 22 and the drive operation unit 21) has an article W and a shelf stored in the storage unit 1 adjacent to the lower part of the internal location P <b> 2. It is provided at a position overlapping in the front-rear width direction.

駆動操作部21は、後側部分22bにその下端から下方に突出する状態で支持されており、収納部1に収納されている物品Wより後方側に後側部分22bが位置している。
また、駆動操作部21は、一対の枠材31の間に設けられており、基枠22の棚横幅方向での幅内に収まる状態で設けられている。
図6に示すように、基枠22の前側部分22aを構成する一対の枠材31及び一対の前後案内レール32は、物品Wにおける最も横幅が広い部分である容器本体Waの横幅より狭い間隔で設けられており、図2に示すように、中継搬送装置4は、物品Wの棚横幅方向の幅より幅狭に形成されている。
The drive operation unit 21 is supported by the rear portion 22b so as to protrude downward from the lower end thereof, and the rear portion 22b is located behind the article W stored in the storage portion 1.
The drive operation unit 21 is provided between the pair of frame members 31 and is provided so as to be within the width of the base frame 22 in the shelf horizontal width direction.
As shown in FIG. 6, the pair of frame members 31 and the pair of front and rear guide rails 32 constituting the front portion 22 a of the base frame 22 are spaced at a narrower distance than the width of the container body Wa that is the widest portion of the article W. As shown in FIG. 2, the relay conveyance device 4 is formed to be narrower than the width of the article W in the lateral width direction of the shelf.

また、基枠22の前側部分22aを構成する一対の枠材31及び一対の前後案内レール32は、トップフランジWbの横幅より広い間隔で設けられている。また、載置体23を内部箇所P2に対応する位置に移動させた状態では、内部箇所P2の下方に隣接した収納部1に収納されている物品WのトップフランジWbの全体が載置体23の凹入する部分と棚上下方向で重なっている。
そのため、物品WのトップフランジWbが中継搬送装置4と棚横幅方向に重なる位置に位置したとしても、図6に示すように、トップフランジWbは一対の枠材31及び一対の前後案内レール32の間に位置し、且つ、載置体23の凹入する部分に位置することとなり、中継搬送装置4は、内部箇所P2の下方に隣接する収納部1に対してスタッカークレーン3にて物品Wを搬入出するときに、物品Wが干渉しないように構成されている。
Further, the pair of frame members 31 and the pair of front and rear guide rails 32 constituting the front portion 22a of the base frame 22 are provided at a wider interval than the lateral width of the top flange Wb. Further, in a state where the mounting body 23 is moved to a position corresponding to the internal location P2, the entire top flange Wb of the article W stored in the storage section 1 adjacent below the internal location P2 is the mounting body 23. It overlaps with the recessed part of the shelf in the vertical direction of the shelf.
Therefore, even if the top flange Wb of the article W is positioned so as to overlap with the relay conveyance device 4 in the lateral width direction of the shelf, the top flange Wb includes the pair of frame members 31 and the pair of front and rear guide rails 32 as shown in FIG. The relay conveyance device 4 is positioned in the recessed portion of the mounting body 23, and the relay conveyance device 4 loads the article W with the stacker crane 3 with respect to the storage portion 1 adjacent below the internal location P2. When carrying in / out, the article W is configured not to interfere.

上述の如く、駆動操作部21及び連動連結部24が、収納部1に収納された物品Wより棚前後幅方向で後方に設けられているため、物品Wを内部箇所P2に移動させたときでも、駆動操作部21及び連動連結部24は、内部箇所P2に位置する物品Wと内部箇所P2の下方に隣接する収納部1に収納された物品Wとの間に位置しない。そのため、内部箇所P2とその下方に隣接する収納部1との間に駆動操作部21や連動連結部24が移動できるようにするための設置スペースが必要なく、物品収納設備の収納効率の低下を抑制できながら中継搬送装置4を設置できる。本実施形態では収納部1を1つ設置する領域に中継搬送装置4を設けることができるようになっている。   As described above, since the drive operation unit 21 and the interlocking connection unit 24 are provided behind the article W stored in the storage unit 1 in the shelf front-back width direction, even when the article W is moved to the internal location P2. The drive operation unit 21 and the interlocking connection unit 24 are not positioned between the article W positioned at the internal location P2 and the article W stored in the storage section 1 adjacent below the internal location P2. Therefore, there is no need for an installation space for enabling the drive operation unit 21 and the interlocking connection unit 24 to move between the internal portion P2 and the storage unit 1 adjacent to the lower part, thereby reducing the storage efficiency of the article storage facility. The relay conveyance device 4 can be installed while being suppressed. In the present embodiment, the relay transfer device 4 can be provided in a region where one storage unit 1 is installed.

〔別実施形態〕
(1)上記実施形態では、連動連結部24と載置体23とを、載置体23に載置された物品Wと棚上下方向に重なる位置で連結したが、載置体23を、載置した物品Wから後方に延出する形状に形成し、載置体23における後方に延出した部分に連動連結部24を連結するように構成して、連動連結部24と載置体23とを、載置体23に載置された物品Wより後方の位置で連結してもよい。
[Another embodiment]
(1) In the above embodiment, the interlocking connecting portion 24 and the mounting body 23 are connected to the article W placed on the mounting body 23 at a position overlapping in the vertical direction of the shelf. The interlocking connecting portion 24 is formed in a shape extending rearward from the placed article W, and the interlocking connecting portion 24 is connected to a portion of the mounting body 23 extending rearward. May be coupled at a position behind the article W placed on the placing body 23.

(2) 上記実施形態では、載置支持部20に、棚前後幅方向に移動不能に固定状態で設けた駆動操作部21と棚前後幅方向に移動自在な載置体23とを連動連結する連動連結部24を備えて構成したが、載置支持部20に連動連結部24を備えなくてもよい。具体的には、駆動操作部21と載置体23(載置支持部20)とを備えた移動台車を設けて、駆動操作部21を載置体23と一体的に棚前後幅方向に移動自在に設け、駆動操作部21の駆動にて移動台車を棚前後幅方向に走行移動させて、載置体23(載置支持部20)を内部箇所P2に対応する位置と外部箇所P1に対応する位置とに移動させるように構成してもよい。 (2) In the above embodiment, the driving support unit 21 provided in a fixed state so as not to be movable in the front-rear width direction and the mounting body 23 movable in the front-rear width direction are linked to the mounting support unit 20. Although the interlocking connecting portion 24 is provided, the mounting support portion 20 may not be provided with the interlocking connecting portion 24. Specifically, a movable carriage provided with the drive operation unit 21 and the mounting body 23 (mounting support unit 20) is provided, and the drive operation unit 21 is moved integrally with the mounting body 23 in the longitudinal direction of the shelf. It is provided freely, and the moving carriage is moved and moved in the longitudinal direction of the shelf by driving the drive operation unit 21, so that the mounting body 23 (mounting support unit 20) corresponds to the position corresponding to the internal location P2 and the external location P1. You may comprise so that it may move to the position to perform.

(3) 上記実施形態では、駆動操作部21と載置体23とを連動連結する連動連結部24をリンク体19にて構成したが、連動連結部24を、ラックとピニオンにて構成してもよく、また、タイミングベルトにて構成してもよい。
また、棚前後幅方向に伸縮自在なシリンダにて駆動操作部21と連動連結部24とを構成してもよく、この場合、シリンダ本体を駆動操作部21として設け、シリンダロッドを連動連結部24としてその先端部を載置体23に連結することが考えられる。
(3) In the above embodiment, the interlocking connection part 24 that interlocks and connects the drive operation unit 21 and the mounting body 23 is configured by the link body 19, but the interlocking connection part 24 is configured by a rack and a pinion. Alternatively, a timing belt may be used.
In addition, the drive operation unit 21 and the interlocking connection unit 24 may be configured by a cylinder that is extendable in the longitudinal direction of the shelf. In this case, the cylinder body is provided as the drive operation unit 21 and the cylinder rod is provided as the interlocking connection unit 24. It is conceivable to connect the tip part to the mounting body 23.

(4) 上記実施形態では、後側搬送装置を、物品Wの横幅方向の幅より幅狭に形成したが、後側搬送装置を、物品Wの横幅方向の幅より幅広に形成してもよい。
また、内部箇所P2を、棚横幅方向に並ぶ収納部1の間に設定したが、内部箇所P2を、物品収納棚2における棚横幅方向の端部に設定して、棚横幅方向に並ぶ収納部1の間に設定しなくてもよい。
(4) In the above embodiment, the rear conveying device is formed narrower than the width of the article W in the width direction, but the rear conveying device may be formed wider than the width of the article W in the width direction. .
Moreover, although the internal location P2 was set between the storage units 1 arranged in the shelf width direction, the internal location P2 was set at the end of the article storage shelf 2 in the shelf width direction, and the storage units arranged in the shelf width direction It is not necessary to set between 1.

(5) 上記実施形態では、天井搬送車5にて外部箇所P1との間で物品Wを授受するように構成したが、コンベヤやスタッカークレーン等の別の搬送装置で外部箇所P1との間で物品Wを授受するように構成してもよく、また、このような搬送装置を設けずに、作業者が外部箇所P1に物品Wを載せ降ろしするように構成してもよい。 (5) In the above-described embodiment, the article W is exchanged with the external location P1 by the ceiling transport vehicle 5; however, it is connected with the external location P1 by another conveyance device such as a conveyor or a stacker crane. You may comprise so that the goods W may be exchanged, and you may comprise so that an operator may load and unload the goods W in the external location P1, without providing such a conveying apparatus.

1 収納部
2 物品収納棚
3 前側搬送装置
4 後側搬送装置
15 走行レール
16 支持体
19 リンク体
20 載置支持部
21 駆動操作部
23 載置体
24 連動連結部
P1 外部箇所
P2 内部箇所
W 物品
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Storage part 2 Article storage shelf 3 Front side conveying apparatus 4 Rear side conveying apparatus 15 Traveling rail 16 Support body 19 Link body 20 Mounting support part 21 Drive operation part 23 Mounting body 24 Interlocking connection part P1 External location P2 Internal location W Article

Claims (5)

物品収納用の収納部を棚上下方向に複数並ぶ状態で備えた物品収納棚と、前記物品収納棚に対して棚前後幅方向で前方に設けられて前記収納部に対する物品の搬出入を行う前側搬送装置と、前記物品収納棚の背面より棚前後幅方向で後方に位置する外部箇所と前記物品収納棚の背面より棚前後幅方向で前方に位置する内部箇所との間で物品を載置搬送自在な後側搬送装置と、が設けられ、
前記内部箇所は、前記棚上下方向に並ぶ前記収納部の間に設定され、
前記前側搬送装置は、前記内部箇所と前記収納部との間で物品を搬送自在に構成されている物品収納設備であって、
前記棚上下方向に複数並ぶ前記収納部のうちの1つの収納部に代えて前記後側搬送装置及び前記内部箇所を設けることで、前記内部箇所が、前記棚上下方向に並ぶ前記収納部の間に設定され、
前記後側搬送装置は、物品を載置支持する載置支持部と、物品を前記内部箇所及び前記外部箇所に移動させるべく前記載置支持部を駆動操作する駆動操作部とを備えて構成され、
前記駆動操作部は、前記収納部に収納された物品より棚前後幅方向で後方に設けられ
前記前側搬送装置は、物品を載置支持する物品載置体を出退移動及び昇降移動させて、前記載置支持部にて載置支持されて前記内部箇所に位置する前記容器を掬い、当該容器を前記収納部に降ろすようにして、前記容器を前記内部箇所から前記収納部に搬送する物品収納設備。
An article storage shelf provided with a plurality of storage units for storing articles in the vertical direction of the shelf, and a front side which is provided forward in the longitudinal direction of the shelf with respect to the article storage shelf and carries articles into and out of the storage unit Articles are placed and transported between a transport device and an external location positioned rearward in the longitudinal direction of the shelf from the back of the article storage shelf and an internal location positioned forward in the longitudinal direction of the shelf from the back of the article storage shelf. A free rear transfer device,
The internal portion is set between the storage units arranged in the vertical direction of the shelf,
The front transport apparatus is an article storage facility configured to freely transport articles between the internal portion and the storage unit,
By providing the rear transfer device and the internal part instead of one of the storage parts arranged in the vertical direction of the shelf, the internal part is located between the storage parts aligned in the vertical direction of the shelf. Set to
The rear transport device includes a placement support unit that places and supports an article, and a drive operation unit that drives the placement support unit to move the article to the internal location and the external location. ,
The drive operation unit is provided behind the article stored in the storage unit in the front-rear width direction ,
The front transport device moves the article placement body for placing and supporting the article, moves up and down, moves up and down, crawls the container that is placed and supported by the placement support section, and is positioned at the internal location, An article storage facility for transporting the container from the internal location to the storage unit as the container is lowered to the storage unit .
前記載置支持部は、物品を載置支持する棚前後幅方向に移動自在な載置体と、前記駆動操作部にて操作されるに伴って前記載置体を棚前後幅方向に移動させるべく前記載置体と前記駆動操作部とを連動連結する連動連結部とを備えて構成され、
前記連動連結部は、前記載置体における棚前後幅方向の後側端部に連結されて前記収納部に収納された物品より棚前後幅方向で後方に設けられている請求項1記載の物品収納設備。
The placement support section moves the placement body in the longitudinal direction of the shelf in accordance with the placement body that is movable in the longitudinal direction of the shelf for placing and supporting the article and is operated by the drive operation unit. As a matter of course, it is configured to include an interlocking connecting part that interlocks and connects the above-mentioned mounting body and the drive operation part,
The article according to claim 1, wherein the interlocking connecting portion is connected to a rear end portion in the shelf front-rear width direction of the mounting body and is provided rearward in the shelf front-rear width direction from the article stored in the storage portion. Storage facilities.
前記連動連結部は、基端部が前記駆動操作部に連結され且つ先端部が前記載置体の前記後側端部に連結された棒状のリンク体にて構成され、
前記駆動操作部が、前記リンク体を揺動させることで前記載置体を棚前後幅方向に移動させるように構成され、且つ、前記リンク体における前記先端部の棚前後幅方向での移動範囲の中間位置に設けられている請求項2記載の物品収納設備。
The interlocking connecting portion is composed of a rod-shaped link body having a base end portion connected to the drive operation portion and a tip end portion connected to the rear end portion of the mounting body,
The drive operation unit is configured to move the mounting body in the longitudinal direction of the shelf by swinging the link body, and the movement range of the distal end portion of the link body in the longitudinal direction of the shelf The article storage facility according to claim 2, which is provided at an intermediate position.
前記物品収納棚は、前記収納部を棚横幅方向に複数並べて備え、
前記内部箇所は、前記棚横幅方向に並ぶ前記収納部の間に設定され、
前記後側搬送装置が、物品の前記棚横幅方向の幅より幅狭に形成されている請求項1〜3のいずれか1項に記載の物品収納設備。
The article storage shelf includes a plurality of the storage units arranged in a width direction of the shelf,
The internal location is set between the storage portions arranged in the shelf width direction,
The article storage facility according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the rear transfer device is formed narrower than a width of the article in the shelf width direction.
天井に配設された走行レールに案内支持された状態で前記走行レールに沿って走行自在で且つ物品を支持する支持体を昇降自在に備えた天井搬送車が設けられ、
前記走行レールは、前記外部箇所の真上を通過する状態で設けられ、
前記天井搬送車は、前記支持体を昇降移動させて前記外部箇所との間で物品を授受自在に構成されている請求項1〜4のいずれか1項に記載の物品収納設備。
A ceiling transport vehicle is provided that is capable of traveling along the traveling rail in a state of being guided and supported by a traveling rail disposed on the ceiling and capable of moving up and down to support the article.
The travel rail is provided in a state of passing directly above the external location,
5. The article storage facility according to claim 1, wherein the ceiling transport vehicle is configured to be able to exchange articles with the external portion by moving the support up and down.
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