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JP5703638B2 - Auxiliary structure for vehicle compartment - Google Patents

Auxiliary structure for vehicle compartment Download PDF

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Publication number
JP5703638B2
JP5703638B2 JP2010199092A JP2010199092A JP5703638B2 JP 5703638 B2 JP5703638 B2 JP 5703638B2 JP 2010199092 A JP2010199092 A JP 2010199092A JP 2010199092 A JP2010199092 A JP 2010199092A JP 5703638 B2 JP5703638 B2 JP 5703638B2
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vehicle
compartment
auxiliary structure
wall
passenger compartment
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JP2012056355A (en
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幸胤 木本
幸胤 木本
橋本 幸作
幸作 橋本
黒田 義人
義人 黒田
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Toray Industries Inc
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Toray Industries Inc
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Priority to JP2010199092A priority Critical patent/JP5703638B2/en
Priority to PCT/JP2011/069899 priority patent/WO2012033000A1/en
Priority to KR20137007298A priority patent/KR20130140646A/en
Priority to CN201180042680.8A priority patent/CN103079940B/en
Priority to EP11823476.4A priority patent/EP2615013B1/en
Priority to US13/820,877 priority patent/US9096269B2/en
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Description

本発明は、乗用車を代表とする車両の車室の構造を補充・補強する補助構造体に関し、とくに、車室内の乗員の保護性能を容易に大幅に向上可能な車両車室用補助構造体に関する。   The present invention relates to an auxiliary structure that supplements and reinforces the structure of a passenger compartment of a vehicle typified by a passenger car, and more particularly to an auxiliary structure for a vehicle passenger compartment that can easily and greatly improve the protection performance of passengers in the passenger compartment. .

電気自動車や燃料電池車、ハイブリッドカー等では、車両走行用の動力源に電気モータの使用が可能であり、電気モータは車両搭載位置上の自由度が高いことから、車体設計の自由度が大幅に向上する。そのため、車室を構成するための車室骨格構造体の形状や構造の自由度も大きく増大する。また、このような車両走行用の動力源に電気モータの使用を可能とした自動車は、総合的にみて二酸化炭素の排出量が少なく、地球環境適応型の車両として注目されている。とくに近年、LCA(Life Cycle Assessment)の考え方も取り入れられ、材料も含めた車両製造段階から車両使用時、廃車までのライフ全体での二酸化炭素排出量の低減が評価されつつある。   Electric vehicles, fuel cell vehicles, hybrid cars, etc. can use an electric motor as a power source for vehicle travel. Since the electric motor has a high degree of freedom in the vehicle mounting position, the degree of freedom in vehicle body design is greatly increased. To improve. Therefore, the shape and the degree of freedom of the structure of the passenger compartment skeleton structure for constituting the passenger compartment are greatly increased. Further, an automobile that can use an electric motor as a power source for running the vehicle has been attracting attention as a vehicle adapted to the global environment because it emits less carbon dioxide in total. In particular, the concept of LCA (Life Cycle Assessment) has been adopted in recent years, and the reduction of carbon dioxide emissions throughout the life from the vehicle manufacturing stage including materials to the use of the vehicle to the scrapped vehicle is being evaluated.

一方で、自動車には、基本的な要求仕様として、衝突時やロールオーバー時等の乗員の安全性を確保するための構成と、燃費向上等のための車体の軽量化と、優れた量産性や製造コスト低減等が求められる。乗員の安全性向上のための構造としては、例えば、乗員の居空間である車室に対しては極力変形を抑制可能な剛構造とすることが基本的に要求され、衝突時(前突、後突および側突時等)やロールオーバー時などにおける外部からの衝撃荷重の車室内への影響を最小限に抑えるための設計が求められる。   On the other hand, for automobiles, the basic required specifications include a configuration to ensure the safety of passengers in the event of a collision or rollover, a lighter body for improved fuel efficiency, and excellent mass productivity. And manufacturing cost reduction is required. As a structure for improving occupant safety, for example, it is basically required to have a rigid structure capable of suppressing deformation as much as possible for the passenger compartment that is the occupant's living space. There is a need for a design that minimizes the impact of external impact loads on the passenger compartment during rear impacts and side impacts) and rollovers.

車体の軽量化を含めて衝突時等の乗員の安全性を確保するための構成として、例えば車体骨格部を繊維強化樹脂で構成した構造が提案されている(例えば、特許文献1)。この特許文献1に開示されている構造は、車体の下部を構成する車体骨格部と車室部を独立に形成し、車体骨格部を繊維強化複合材料で形成してその部分に衝撃エネルギー吸収性能を持たせるようにしたものである。   As a configuration for ensuring the safety of passengers in the event of a collision including the weight reduction of the vehicle body, for example, a structure in which the vehicle body skeleton portion is made of fiber reinforced resin has been proposed (for example, Patent Document 1). The structure disclosed in Patent Document 1 is formed by independently forming a vehicle body skeleton portion and a vehicle compartment portion constituting the lower portion of the vehicle body, and forming the vehicle body skeleton portion from a fiber reinforced composite material, and impact energy absorption performance in that portion. It is made to have.

ところが、この特許文献1に開示されている構造では、車体骨格部と車室部が独立に形成される構成であるため、生産性、とくに量産性の改善には限界がある。したがって、製造コスト低減上は格別有利な構成とはなっていない。また、車室部の下部に位置する車体骨格部に対しては、衝撃エネルギー吸収等のための構造上の工夫が加えられているものの、車室部に対しては、乗員の安全性向上のための、極力変形を抑制可能な剛構造構成などの工夫は格別には配慮されていない。すなわち、車室内の乗員に対しては、車体骨格部による衝撃エネルギー吸収によって安全性を確保する配慮はなされているものの、車室の変形の抑制や外部から車室内への荷重伝達抑制によって乗員の安全性を確保するという面からは、十分に配慮された構造とは言えない。また、通常の金属製の車体において車室構成部を補強しようとすると、補強部品の組み立てや溶接等による接合に多大な手間を要し、かつ、繊維強化樹脂のような成形による連続性は期待できないから、軽量化は難しい。   However, the structure disclosed in Patent Document 1 has a configuration in which the vehicle body frame portion and the vehicle compartment portion are independently formed, and thus there is a limit to improvement in productivity, particularly mass productivity. Therefore, it is not a particularly advantageous configuration for reducing the manufacturing cost. In addition, structural improvements for impact energy absorption and the like have been added to the vehicle body skeleton located in the lower part of the passenger compartment, but for the passenger compartment, the safety of passengers has been improved. Therefore, the device such as a rigid structure that can suppress deformation as much as possible is not particularly considered. In other words, for passengers in the passenger compartment, safety is ensured by absorbing impact energy by the vehicle body skeleton, but the passenger's passengers are prevented by suppressing deformation of the passenger compartment and transmitting load from the outside to the passenger compartment. From the aspect of ensuring safety, it cannot be said that the structure is fully considered. In addition, when trying to reinforce the passenger compartment components in a normal metal vehicle body, it takes a lot of time to assemble the reinforcing parts and join them by welding, etc., and continuity by molding such as fiber reinforced resin is expected. Because it is not possible, it is difficult to reduce the weight.

特開2010−23706号公報JP 2010-23706 A

上記特許文献1のように、車室部の下部に位置する車体骨格部(下部ベース部)に繊維強化複合材料を用いてその特徴を活かすようにした構造は知られているが、とくに車室内の乗員の安全性を向上するという面から、車室構造の補強をはかるようにした構造、とくに軽量性や成形性に優れた繊維強化樹脂を用いて車室の基本構造部分を補強しようとした構造は知られていない。   As described in Patent Document 1, a structure is known in which a fiber reinforced composite material is used for a vehicle body skeleton part (lower base part) located at a lower part of a vehicle compartment part. From the aspect of improving the safety of passengers in the vehicle, we tried to reinforce the basic structure of the passenger compartment by using a fiber reinforced resin that is particularly lightweight and moldable. The structure is unknown.

そこで本発明の課題は、車両の車室全体の望ましい補強をとくに軽量性や成形性に優れた繊維強化樹脂を用いて補強し、併せて同時に望ましい構造補充も可能とし、とくに、動力源に電気モータの使用を可能とした自動車における車体設計の自由度の増大も考慮することを前提とした新規なコンセプトに基づいて、乗員の安全性確保を容易に第1に設計考慮条件とすることが可能な、しかも、優れた量産性、製造コストの低減を図ることも可能な車両車室用補助構造体を提供することにある。   Accordingly, the object of the present invention is to reinforce the desired reinforcement of the entire vehicle compartment using a fiber reinforced resin that is particularly lightweight and excellent in moldability, and at the same time, enables a desirable structural replenishment. Based on a new concept based on the premise of taking into account the increase in the degree of freedom of vehicle body design in automobiles that can use motors, it is possible to easily ensure the safety of passengers as the first design consideration. In addition, an object of the present invention is to provide an auxiliary structure for a vehicle compartment that can achieve excellent mass productivity and reduction in manufacturing cost.

上記課題を解決するために、本発明に係る車両車室用補助構造体は、車両の車室を構成するための車室構造体に接合されて車室の構造を補充・補強する補助構造体であって、少なくとも、車両前後方向に向かう方向に開口され車室の横断面全体にわたって広がる主開口部を有し、該主開口部周りに環状に連続して延びる環状壁を有し、該環状壁に連接され該環状壁から車両前後方向に延びる前記車室構造体との接合壁を有し、これら構造体構成部分の全体が繊維強化樹脂で一体に構成されており、かつ、前記車室構造体の後部側に接合される後部側補助構造体を含むことを特徴とするものからなる。 In order to solve the above problems, an auxiliary structure for a vehicle compartment according to the present invention is joined to a compartment structure for constituting a compartment of a vehicle, and supplements and reinforces the structure of the compartment. And having at least a main opening that opens in the vehicle front-rear direction and extends across the entire cross section of the passenger compartment, and has an annular wall that extends continuously around the main opening. A connecting wall connected to the wall and connected to the vehicle casing structure extending in the vehicle longitudinal direction from the annular wall; the entire structural component is integrally formed of fiber reinforced resin ; and It comprises a rear side auxiliary structure joined to the rear side of the structure .

このような本発明に係る車両車室用補助構造体においては、車室の構造を補強する補助構造体が、主開口部周りに環状に連続して延びる環状壁を有し、この環状壁は、例えば車室における車両前後方向中央部にて車室を全周にわたって囲むようにフープ状に配置されることができるので、とくに車両のロールオーバー時などには、この環状壁によって車室内への外部荷重の伝達を適切に抑制することが可能になり、乗員の安全性を適切に確保することができる。また、側突等の場合にも、環状壁が車室内への外部荷重の伝達を適切に抑制することになるので、同様に乗員の安全性を適切に確保することができる。この環状壁は車室の横断面全体にわたって広がる主開口部の周りに環状に形成されるものであるから、居空間としての車室形成に対しては基本的に障害とはならず、容易に設置できる。また、この環状壁を備えた補助構造体は、車室構造体に接合されるので、車室、ひいては車両全体に対する固定強度は容易に十分に高く確保できる。そして、この環状壁と接合壁とを含む補助構造体の構成部分の全体が繊維強化樹脂で一体に構成されているので、軽量性を確保できることに加え、補助構造体全体として十分な強度、剛性に容易に設定でき、しかも、一体成形すれば、とくに各部を同時成形する一発成形すれば、生産性の向上、とくに優れた量産性と、製造コストの低減も同時にはかることが可能である。さらに前述したように、動力源に電気モータの使用を可能とした自動車においては車体設計の自由度が大きく増大しているので、この利点を補助構造体の設計の自由度にも反映させることができ、それによって簡素な形状の補助構造体にて効率よく所望の車室構造の補充・補強を達成でき、かつ、補助構造体成形の際の脱型等の容易化も可能になり、一層生産性等の向上をはかることも可能である。   In such an auxiliary structure for a vehicle compartment according to the present invention, the auxiliary structure that reinforces the structure of the compartment has an annular wall that extends continuously around the main opening in an annular shape, For example, since it can be arranged in a hoop shape so as to surround the vehicle cabin over the entire circumference in the vehicle longitudinal direction central portion in the vehicle cabin, especially when the vehicle rolls over, the annular wall allows the vehicle to enter the vehicle cabin. The transmission of the external load can be appropriately suppressed, and the safety of the passenger can be appropriately ensured. Further, in the case of a side collision or the like, the annular wall appropriately suppresses the transmission of the external load to the vehicle interior, so that the safety of the passenger can be appropriately ensured similarly. Since this annular wall is formed in an annular shape around the main opening that extends over the entire cross section of the passenger compartment, it is basically not an obstacle to the formation of the passenger compartment as a living space, and can be easily performed. Can be installed. Further, since the auxiliary structure provided with the annular wall is joined to the passenger compartment structure, the fixing strength for the passenger compartment and hence the entire vehicle can be easily secured sufficiently high. And since the whole component part of the auxiliary structure including the annular wall and the joining wall is integrally formed of fiber reinforced resin, in addition to ensuring light weight, the auxiliary structure as a whole has sufficient strength and rigidity. In addition, if it is formed integrally, it is possible to improve productivity, particularly excellent mass productivity, and reduce manufacturing costs at the same time, especially if it is formed by one-shot molding that simultaneously molds each part. Further, as described above, since the degree of freedom of vehicle body design is greatly increased in an automobile that can use an electric motor as a power source, this advantage can be reflected in the degree of freedom of design of the auxiliary structure. As a result, it is possible to efficiently replenish and reinforce the desired cabin structure with an auxiliary structure with a simple shape, and it is possible to easily remove the mold when forming the auxiliary structure. It is also possible to improve the property.

上記本発明に係る車両車室用補助構造体においては、上記補助構造体は、上述の如く上記車室構造体の後部側に接合される後部側補助構造体として構成することもできるし、(1)車室構造体の前部側に接合される前部側補助構造体として構成することもできるし、(2)車室構造体の後部側に接合される後部側補助構造体と前部側に接合される前部側補助構造体の両方を含むように構成することもできる。(1)の場合には、車両の車室を構成するための車室構造体に接合されて車室の構造を補充・補強する補助構造体であって、少なくとも、車両前後方向に向かう方向に開口され車室の横断面全体にわたって広がる主開口部を有し、該主開口部周りに環状に連続して延びる環状壁を有し、該環状壁に連接され該環状壁から車両前後方向に延びる前記車室構造体との接合壁を有し、これら構造体構成部分の全体が繊維強化樹脂で一体に構成されており、かつ、前記車室構造体の前部側に接合される前部側補助構造体を含むことを特徴とする車両車室用補助構造体となり、(2)の場合には、車両の車室を構成するための車室構造体に接合されて車室の構造を補充・補強する補助構造体であって、少なくとも、車両前後方向に向かう方向に開口され車室の横断面全体にわたって広がる主開口部を有し、該主開口部周りに環状に連続して延びる環状壁を有し、該環状壁に連接され該環状壁から車両前後方向に延びる前記車室構造体との接合壁を有し、これら構造体構成部分の全体が繊維強化樹脂で一体に構成されており、かつ、前記車室構造体の後部側に接合される後部側補助構造体と前部側に接合される前部側補助構造体を含むことを特徴とする車両車室用補助構造体となるIn a vehicle cabin auxiliary structure according to the present invention, the auxiliary structure can be configured as a rear-side auxiliary structure which is bonded to the rear side of the compartment structure as described above, ( 1) It can also be configured as a front side auxiliary structure joined to the front side of the passenger compartment structure. (2) A rear side auxiliary structure and front part joined to the rear side of the passenger compartment structure. It can also be configured to include both front side auxiliary structures joined to the side. In the case of (1), it is an auxiliary structure that is joined to the vehicle compartment structure for constituting the vehicle compartment of the vehicle and supplements and reinforces the structure of the vehicle compartment, at least in the direction toward the vehicle longitudinal direction. A main opening that is open and extends across the entire cross section of the passenger compartment, has an annular wall that extends continuously around the main opening, and is connected to the annular wall and extends in the vehicle front-rear direction from the annular wall The front side which has a joining wall with the above-mentioned compartment structure, the whole of these structural parts are constituted integrally with fiber reinforced resin, and is joined to the front part side of the above-mentioned compartment structure An auxiliary structure for a vehicle compartment characterized by including an auxiliary structure, and in the case of (2), the structure of the compartment is supplemented by being joined to the compartment structure for constituting the vehicle compartment of the vehicle.・ Auxiliary structure to reinforce, which is opened at least in the direction toward the vehicle longitudinal direction The vehicle compartment having a main opening extending over the entire cross section of the chamber, having an annular wall extending annularly and continuously around the main opening, and being connected to the annular wall and extending in the vehicle longitudinal direction from the annular wall A rear wall side auxiliary structure and a front side which are joined to the rear side of the vehicle compartment structure, and which have a joint wall with the structure body, the whole structure part is integrally formed of fiber reinforced resin, and A vehicle compartment auxiliary structure including a front side auxiliary structure joined to the side of the vehicle .

補助構造体が、車室構造体の後部側に接合される後部側補助構造体として構成される場合には、該後部側補助構造体は、上記環状壁から後部側に向かい上記車室構造体の形状に沿って湾曲して延びる湾曲壁(例えば、半円状に延びる湾曲壁)を有する構造に構成することが好ましい。この場合、湾曲壁の車両幅方向両側に開口部が形成されている構造を採用することができ、それによって、補強上必要な壁部は存在するが、極力壁部を少なくした、軽量で簡素な構造を達成できる。また、一体成形を考慮すると、主開口部に加え、このような異なる方向への開口部を複数形成しておけば、脱型等の容易化をはかることが可能になり、製造がより容易化される。   In the case where the auxiliary structure is configured as a rear side auxiliary structure joined to the rear side of the vehicle compartment structure, the rear side auxiliary structure faces the rear side from the annular wall. It is preferable to constitute a structure having a curved wall (for example, a curved wall extending in a semicircular shape) that is curved and extends along the shape. In this case, it is possible to adopt a structure in which openings are formed on both sides of the curved wall in the vehicle width direction, so that there is a wall part necessary for reinforcement, but the wall part is reduced as much as possible and is lightweight and simple. A simple structure can be achieved. In addition, considering integral molding, if multiple openings in different directions are formed in addition to the main opening, it will be possible to facilitate demolding and make manufacturing easier. Is done.

また、本発明では上記車室構造体の構造はとくに限定されないが、例えば、車室構造体に車両前後方向に延びる補強立壁であるキールが設けられていり場合には、上記湾曲壁がそのキールと一体に接合されている構成とすることが可能であり、これによって、補助構造体と車室構造体との接合をより強化なものとして、車室構造体を含めた高強度、高剛性の一体化構造体として構成可能となる。   In the present invention, the structure of the passenger compartment structure is not particularly limited. For example, when the passenger compartment structure is provided with a keel that is a reinforcing standing wall extending in the vehicle front-rear direction, the curved wall is the keel. It is possible to adopt a configuration in which the auxiliary structure and the passenger compartment structure are further strengthened, thereby increasing the strength and rigidity of the vehicle including the passenger compartment structure. It can be configured as an integrated structure.

また、補助構造体が、車室構造体の前部側に接合される前部側補助構造体として構成される場合には、該前部側補助構造体は、上記車室構造体を幅方向に横断して延びる横断壁を有することが好ましい。このような横断壁は、補助構造体全体の剛性を向上させるとともに、車室構造体との接合強度を向上でき、さらに、例えば、インスツルメントパネル近傍における車室構造体の補強機能も果たすことが可能になる。   Further, when the auxiliary structure is configured as a front side auxiliary structure joined to the front side of the vehicle compartment structure, the front side auxiliary structure is arranged in the width direction. It is preferable to have a transverse wall extending transversely. Such a transverse wall can improve the rigidity of the entire auxiliary structure, improve the bonding strength with the passenger compartment structure, and further, for example, fulfill the function of reinforcing the passenger compartment structure in the vicinity of the instrument panel. Is possible.

また、補助構造体として、車室構造体の後部側に接合される後部側補助構造体と前部側に接合される前部側補助構造体の両方を含む場合には、該後部側補助構造体と前部側補助構造体の環状壁間が車両前後方向に延びる連結壁により一体に連結されている構造とすることが可能である。このような連結壁を備えた構造では、前後補助構造体の環状壁による車室補強機能を連結壁を付加することによってさらに補強することが可能になるとともに、例えば、この連結壁を、ウイングタイプドアのヒンジ取付け部を構成しているものとしても構成でき、車室構造に要求される付加構造部の補充機能を併せて担わせることも可能になる。   Further, when the auxiliary structure includes both the rear side auxiliary structure joined to the rear side of the passenger compartment structure and the front side auxiliary structure joined to the front side, the rear side auxiliary structure The body and the annular wall of the front side auxiliary structure can be integrally connected by a connecting wall extending in the vehicle front-rear direction. In the structure provided with such a connecting wall, the vehicle compartment reinforcing function by the annular wall of the front and rear auxiliary structure can be further reinforced by adding the connecting wall. For example, the connecting wall can be a wing type. It can also be configured as a door hinge mounting portion, and can also be provided with a supplementary function of the additional structure portion required for the vehicle cabin structure.

また、いずれのタイプの補助構造体の場合にあっても、本発明に係る車両車室用補助構造体においては、上記環状壁が、ドア(ウイングタイプではなく通常タイプのドア)のヒンジ取付け部を構成している構造とすることが可能である。すなわち、車両の車室を構成するための車室構造体に接合されて車室の構造を補充・補強する補助構造体であって、少なくとも、車両前後方向に向かう方向に開口され車室の横断面全体にわたって広がる主開口部を有し、該主開口部周りに環状に連続して延びる環状壁を有し、該環状壁に連接され該環状壁から車両前後方向に延びる前記車室構造体との接合壁を有し、これら構造体構成部分の全体が繊維強化樹脂で一体に構成されており、かつ、前記環状壁が、ドアのヒンジ取付け部を構成していることを特徴とする車両車室用補助構造体である。このような構造においても、環状壁に、車室構造に要求される付加構造部の補充機能を併せて担わせることが可能になる。さらに、オープンカータイプの車両にあっては、とくに前部側補助構造体を含む場合、その補助構造体の一部、とくに上記環状壁の上部側部分を、窓枠として機能させることも可能である。 Further, in any type of auxiliary structure, in the vehicle casing auxiliary structure according to the present invention, the annular wall is a hinge mounting portion of a door (a normal type door, not a wing type). It is possible to make the structure which comprises. That is, an auxiliary structure that is joined to a passenger compartment structure for constituting a passenger compartment of a vehicle and supplements and reinforces the passenger compartment structure, and is opened at least in a direction toward the vehicle front-rear direction and crosses the passenger compartment. A vehicle body structure having a main opening extending over the entire surface, an annular wall continuously extending in an annular shape around the main opening, and being connected to the annular wall and extending in the vehicle front-rear direction from the annular wall; The vehicle is characterized in that all of the structural component parts are integrally formed of a fiber reinforced resin, and the annular wall constitutes a hinge mounting portion of a door. This is an auxiliary structure for a room. Even in such a structure, it is possible to cause the annular wall to have a supplementary function of the additional structure portion required for the vehicle compartment structure. Further, in the case of an open car type vehicle, particularly when including a front side auxiliary structure, a part of the auxiliary structure, in particular, the upper side portion of the annular wall can also function as a window frame. is there.

また、本発明においては、上記車室構造体の構成はとくに限定されないが、車室構造体も繊維強化樹脂で一体に構成されたものからなる場合、繊維強化樹脂からなる補助構造体との接合が容易化され、生産性が一層向上されるとともに、接合強度の向上も可能になる。車室構造体は、実質的にその全体が一体に構成されたものであってもよく、分割された部分が接合されるタイプのものであってもよい。   Further, in the present invention, the configuration of the vehicle compartment structure is not particularly limited, but when the vehicle compartment structure is also integrally formed of fiber reinforced resin, it is joined to the auxiliary structure made of fiber reinforced resin. As a result, the productivity is further improved and the bonding strength can be improved. The vehicle interior structure may be substantially configured integrally as a whole, or may be of a type in which divided portions are joined.

なお、本発明において、補助構造体や車室構造体に使用される繊維強化樹脂の強化繊維としては、とくに限定されず、炭素繊維やガラス繊維、アラミド繊維などを使用でき、さらにこれら強化繊維を組み合わせたハイブリッド構成の採用も可能である。また、繊維強化樹脂のマトリックス樹脂としても、とくに限定されず、熱硬化性樹脂、熱可塑性樹脂のいずれも使用可能である。使用可能な熱硬化性樹脂としては、代表的にはエポキシ樹脂が挙げられる。熱硬化性樹脂を用いる場合の成形には、RTM(Resin Transfer Molding)やプリプレグを用いたプレス成形等の成形方法の適用が可能である。熱可塑性樹脂の場合には、上記成形法に加えて、射出成形の適用も可能である。使用可能な熱可塑性樹脂としては、例えば、ポリアミド(ナイロン6、ナイロン66等)、ポリオレフィン(ポリエチレン、ポリプロピレン等)、ポリエステル(ポリエチレンテレフタレート、ポリブチレンテレフタレート等)、ポリカーボネート、ポリアミドイミド、ポリフェニレンサルファイド、ポリフェニレンオキシド、ポリスルホン、ポリエーテルスルホン、ポリエーテルエーテルケトン、ポリエーテルイミド、ポリスチレン、ABS、液晶ポリエステルや、アクリロニトリルとスチレンの共重合体等を用いることができる。これらの混合物でもよい。また、ナイロン6とナイロン66との共重合ナイロンのように共重合したものであってもよい。さらに得たい成形品の要求特性に応じて、難燃剤、耐候性改良剤、その他酸化防止剤、熱安定剤、紫外線吸収剤、可塑剤、滑剤、着色剤、相溶化剤、導電性フィラー等を添加しておくことができる。   In the present invention, the fiber reinforced resin reinforced fiber used in the auxiliary structure or the passenger compartment structure is not particularly limited, and carbon fiber, glass fiber, aramid fiber, and the like can be used. It is also possible to adopt a combined hybrid configuration. Further, the matrix resin of the fiber reinforced resin is not particularly limited, and either a thermosetting resin or a thermoplastic resin can be used. A typical example of the thermosetting resin that can be used is an epoxy resin. For molding in the case of using a thermosetting resin, it is possible to apply a molding method such as RTM (Resin Transfer Molding) or press molding using a prepreg. In the case of a thermoplastic resin, injection molding can be applied in addition to the above molding method. Usable thermoplastic resins include, for example, polyamide (nylon 6, nylon 66, etc.), polyolefin (polyethylene, polypropylene, etc.), polyester (polyethylene terephthalate, polybutylene terephthalate, etc.), polycarbonate, polyamideimide, polyphenylene sulfide, polyphenylene oxide. Polysulfone, polyethersulfone, polyetheretherketone, polyetherimide, polystyrene, ABS, liquid crystal polyester, a copolymer of acrylonitrile and styrene, and the like can be used. A mixture of these may also be used. Moreover, what was copolymerized like the copolymer nylon of nylon 6 and nylon 66 may be used. Furthermore, depending on the required properties of the molded product to be obtained, flame retardants, weather resistance improvers, other antioxidants, heat stabilizers, UV absorbers, plasticizers, lubricants, colorants, compatibilizers, conductive fillers, etc. It can be added.

このように、本発明に係る車両車室用補助構造体によれば、車両の車室全体の望ましい補強を軽量性や成形性に優れた繊維強化樹脂からなる一体構成の補助構造体によって効率よく達成でき、とくにロールオーバーや側突に対する乗員の安全性確保のための優れた剛構造の車室を容易にかつ確実に形成できる。また、補助構造体に必要に応じて車室構造に要求される機能を容易に付加、補充できる。さらに、本発明に係る車両車室用補助構造体は、製造や組み込み性に優れ、量産性にも優れているので、低コストで製造することが可能である。   As described above, according to the auxiliary structure for a vehicle compartment according to the present invention, the desired reinforcement of the entire vehicle compartment is efficiently performed by the integrally constructed auxiliary structure made of fiber reinforced resin having excellent lightness and moldability. In particular, it is possible to easily and reliably form an excellent rigid structure for ensuring the safety of passengers against rollovers and side collisions. In addition, functions required for the passenger compartment structure can be easily added and supplemented to the auxiliary structure as required. Furthermore, since the auxiliary structure for vehicle compartment according to the present invention is excellent in manufacturing and assembling properties and is excellent in mass productivity, it can be manufactured at low cost.

本発明の一実施態様に係る車両車室用補助構造体を車室構造体に組み込んだ状態の概略縦断面図である。It is a schematic longitudinal cross-sectional view of the state which built the auxiliary structure for vehicle compartments which concerns on one embodiment of this invention in the compartment structure. 図1の補助構造体の斜視図である。It is a perspective view of the auxiliary structure of FIG. 本発明の別の実施態様に係る車両車室用補助構造体を車室構造体に組み込んだ状態の概略縦断面図である。It is a schematic longitudinal cross-sectional view of the state which built the auxiliary structure for vehicle compartments which concerns on another embodiment of this invention in the compartment structure. 図3の補助構造体の例を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the example of the auxiliary structure of FIG. 本発明のさらに別の実施態様に係る車両車室用補助構造体を車室構造体に組み込んだ状態の概略縦断面図である。It is a schematic longitudinal cross-sectional view of the state which integrated the auxiliary structure for vehicle compartments which concerns on another embodiment of this invention in the compartment structure. 図5の補助構造体の斜視図である。It is a perspective view of the auxiliary structure of FIG.

以下に、本発明の望ましい実施の形態について、図面を参照しながら説明する。
図1は、本発明の一実施態様に係る車両車室用補助構造体を車室構造体に組み込んだ状態を示している。図1において、1は、車両の車室を構成するための車室構造体、とくにルーフ部を除く部分を構成する車室構造体を示しており、この車室構造体1の車両前後方向(矢印方向)の後部側に、本実施態様ではその内側から、本発明の一実施態様に係る車両車室用補助構造体2が組み込まれ、車室構造体1に接合されて車室の構造が補充・補強されている。補助構造体2は、図2にも示すように、車両前部側に向かって開口し車室の横断面全体にわたって広がる主開口部3を有し、該主開口部3周りに環状に連続して延びるとともに上下方向に延びる環状壁4を有している。また、補助構造体2は、環状壁4に連接され該環状壁4から車両後部側に向かって車室構造体1の形状に沿って半円状に湾曲して延びる湾曲壁5を有しており、この湾曲壁5と環状壁4の下部側に連接された下部壁6が、さらには環状壁4の下部側部分が、車室構造体1との接合壁7を構成している。図2に示す補助構造体2の構成部分の全体が繊維強化樹脂(例えば、炭素繊維強化樹脂)で一体に構成されており、本実施態様では一体成形、とくに各部を実質的に同時に成形する一発成形により成形されている。
Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.
FIG. 1 shows a state where an auxiliary structure for a vehicle compartment according to an embodiment of the present invention is incorporated in the compartment structure. In FIG. 1, reference numeral 1 denotes a passenger compartment structure for constituting a passenger compartment of a vehicle, particularly a passenger compartment structure constituting a portion excluding a roof portion. In the present embodiment, the auxiliary structure 2 for a vehicle compartment according to an embodiment of the present invention is incorporated on the rear side (in the direction of the arrow) from the inside, and the structure of the compartment is joined to the compartment structure 1. Replenished and reinforced. As shown in FIG. 2, the auxiliary structure 2 has a main opening 3 that opens toward the front side of the vehicle and extends over the entire cross section of the passenger compartment, and is continuous in an annular shape around the main opening 3. And an annular wall 4 extending in the vertical direction. The auxiliary structure 2 includes a curved wall 5 that is connected to the annular wall 4 and extends in a semicircular shape along the shape of the passenger compartment structure 1 from the annular wall 4 toward the vehicle rear side. The curved wall 5 and the lower wall 6 connected to the lower side of the annular wall 4, and the lower side portion of the annular wall 4 constitute a joining wall 7 with the vehicle compartment structure 1. The entire constituent parts of the auxiliary structure 2 shown in FIG. 2 are integrally formed of a fiber reinforced resin (for example, a carbon fiber reinforced resin). In this embodiment, the components are integrally formed, in particular, each part is formed substantially simultaneously. Molded by blow molding.

前記湾曲壁5の車両幅方向両側には開口部8、9が形成されており、湾曲壁5の後端部には、面積が拡大された拡大部10が形成されている。図1に示すように車室構造体1に車両前後方向に延びる補強立壁であるキール11が設けられている場合には、湾曲壁5がキール11と一体に接合されていることが好ましく、とくに、拡大部10でキール11と強固に接合されていることが好ましい。   Openings 8 and 9 are formed on both sides of the curved wall 5 in the vehicle width direction, and an enlarged portion 10 having an enlarged area is formed at the rear end of the curved wall 5. As shown in FIG. 1, when the keel 11 that is a reinforcing standing wall extending in the vehicle front-rear direction is provided in the vehicle compartment structure 1, it is preferable that the curved wall 5 is integrally joined to the keel 11. It is preferable that the enlarged portion 10 is firmly joined to the keel 11.

このような本実施態様に係る構成においては、主開口部3周りに環状に連続して延びる環状壁4により、車室の望ましい剛構造の構成が可能になり、車室内への外部荷重の伝達、例えばロールオーバー時や側突時等における外部からの衝撃荷重を、適切に抑制することが可能になって、乗員の安全性を適切に確保することができる。この環状壁5は接合壁7とともに車室構造体1に一体的に接合されるので、車室、ひいては車両全体に対する固定強度は容易に十分に高く確保される。そして、この環状壁4と接合壁7とを含む補助構造体2の全体が繊維強化樹脂で一体に成形されているので、軽量性を確保できるとともに、補助構造体2全体として十分な強度、剛性に容易に設定でき、さらに、一体成形により、とくに各部を同時成形する一発成形により、優れた量産性と、製造コストの低減も同時にはかることが可能になる。また、主開口部3に加え、湾曲壁5の両側にも開口部8、9を形成しておくことで、成形型の装脱着を容易に行うことが可能になり、一体成形が容易化される。さらに、車室構造体1にキール11が設けられている場合、湾曲壁5がキール11と一体に接合されることにより、湾曲壁5や環状壁4のみならず接合された構造体全体として強度・剛性が向上される。さらにまた、環状壁4にドア用ヒンジ取付け部の機能を持たせることも可能であり、簡素な構造でありながら、車室構造部に要求される他の機能も容易に付加することができる。   In such a configuration according to this embodiment, the annular wall 4 continuously extending in an annular shape around the main opening 3 enables a desirable rigid structure of the passenger compartment, and transmission of an external load to the passenger compartment. For example, it becomes possible to appropriately suppress the impact load from the outside at the time of rollover or side collision, and the safety of the occupant can be ensured appropriately. Since the annular wall 5 is integrally joined to the passenger compartment structure 1 together with the joining wall 7, the fixing strength for the passenger compartment and thus the entire vehicle is easily secured sufficiently high. And since the whole auxiliary structure 2 including this annular wall 4 and the joining wall 7 is integrally molded with the fiber reinforced resin, it is possible to secure light weight and sufficient strength and rigidity as the whole auxiliary structure 2. In addition, it is possible to achieve excellent mass productivity and reduction in manufacturing cost simultaneously by integral molding, particularly by one-shot molding in which the respective parts are simultaneously molded. Further, by forming the openings 8 and 9 on both sides of the curved wall 5 in addition to the main opening 3, it is possible to easily attach and detach the molding die, and the integral molding is facilitated. The Furthermore, when the keel 11 is provided in the vehicle interior structure 1, the curved wall 5 is integrally joined to the keel 11, so that not only the curved wall 5 and the annular wall 4 but also the joined structure as a whole is strong.・ Improved rigidity. Furthermore, it is also possible to give the annular wall 4 the function of a door hinge mounting portion, and other functions required for the passenger compartment structure portion can be easily added while having a simple structure.

図3は、車室構造体1の車両前後方向の前部側に、本発明の別の実施態様に係る車両車室用補助構造体21が組み込まれた場合を示している。この前部側補助構造体21は、図4に示すように、各種の補助構造体21a、21b、21cの構成を採り得る。これら前部側補助構造体21、21a、21b、21cにおいても、主開口部22、22a、22b、22c周りに環状に連続して延びるとともに上下方向に延びる環状壁23、23a、23b、23cが形成され、環状壁24に連接される車室構造体1との接合壁24、24a、24b、24cが設けられている。また、これら前部側補助構造体21、21a、21b、21cは、車室構造体1を幅方向に横断して延びる横断壁25、25a、25b、25cを有している。また、必要に応じて、図4(A)に示すように、リブ壁26を設けることもできる。これら補助構造体21、21a、21b、21cの構成部分の全体が繊維強化樹脂(例えば、炭素繊維強化樹脂)で一体に構成されており、本実施態様では一体成形、とくに各部を実質的に同時に成形する一発成形により成形されている。   FIG. 3 shows a case where an auxiliary structure 21 for a vehicle compartment according to another embodiment of the present invention is incorporated on the front side in the vehicle longitudinal direction of the compartment structure 1. As shown in FIG. 4, the front side auxiliary structure 21 can adopt various auxiliary structures 21 a, 21 b, and 21 c. In these front side auxiliary structures 21, 21a, 21b, and 21c, annular walls 23, 23a, 23b, and 23c that extend continuously around the main openings 22, 22a, 22b, and 22c and extend in the vertical direction are also provided. Bonding walls 24, 24 a, 24 b, 24 c formed with the casing structure 1 connected to the annular wall 24 are provided. Further, these front side auxiliary structures 21, 21a, 21b, 21c have transverse walls 25, 25a, 25b, 25c extending across the vehicle compartment structure 1 in the width direction. Moreover, as shown in FIG. 4 (A), the rib wall 26 can also be provided as needed. The entire constituent parts of these auxiliary structures 21, 21a, 21b, and 21c are integrally formed of a fiber reinforced resin (for example, carbon fiber reinforced resin). Molded by one-shot molding.

このような本実施態様に係る構成においては、前述の実施態様同様、環状壁23、23a、23b、23cにより、車室の望ましい剛構造の構成が可能になり、車室内への外部荷重の伝達、例えばロールオーバー時や側突時等における外部からの衝撃荷重を、適切に抑制することが可能になって、乗員の安全性を適切に確保することができる。また、補助構造体21、21a、21b、21cの車室構造体1への一体的な接合により、車室、ひいては車両全体に対する固定強度は容易に十分に高く確保される。そして、補助構造体21、21a、21b、21c全体が繊維強化樹脂で一体に成形されていることで、軽量性を確保できるとともに、補助構造体21、21a、21b、21c全体として十分な強度、剛性に容易に設定でき、さらに、一体成形により、とくに各部を同時成形する一発成形により、優れた量産性と、製造コストの低減も同時にはかることが可能になる。また、本実施態様では、前部側補助構造体21、21a、21b、21cの環状壁23、23a、23b、23cには窓枠の機能(とくに、オープンカータイプの車両における窓枠の機能)も付与可能であり、さらに、横断壁25、25a、25b、25cには車室のインスツルメントパネル近傍の補強機能を持たせることも可能であり、要求される機能のための構造を簡単に補充することができる。   In the configuration according to this embodiment, like the above-described embodiment, the annular walls 23, 23a, 23b, and 23c enable the configuration of a desirable rigid structure of the passenger compartment, and the transmission of an external load to the passenger compartment. For example, it becomes possible to appropriately suppress the impact load from the outside at the time of rollover or side collision, and the safety of the occupant can be ensured appropriately. Further, by integrally joining the auxiliary structures 21, 21a, 21b, and 21c to the vehicle interior structure 1, the fixing strength for the vehicle interior, and thus the entire vehicle, is easily secured sufficiently high. And since the whole auxiliary structure 21, 21a, 21b, 21c is integrally formed with fiber reinforced resin, it is possible to secure light weight and sufficient strength as the whole auxiliary structure 21, 21a, 21b, 21c, Rigidity can be easily set, and further, it is possible to simultaneously achieve excellent mass productivity and reduction in manufacturing cost by integral molding, particularly by one-shot molding that simultaneously molds each part. Further, in this embodiment, the annular walls 23, 23a, 23b, 23c of the front side auxiliary structures 21, 21a, 21b, 21c have a window frame function (particularly, a window frame function in an open car type vehicle). Furthermore, the cross walls 25, 25a, 25b, 25c can be provided with a reinforcing function in the vicinity of the instrument panel in the passenger compartment, and the structure for the required function can be simplified. Can be replenished.

図5は、本発明のさらに別の実施態様を示しており、車室構造体1の後部側に接合される後部側補助構造体31と前部側に接合される前部側補助構造体32の両方を含む場合を示しており、本実施態様では、後部側補助構造体31と前部側補助構造体32の環状壁33、34間が図6にも示すように車両前後方向に延びる連結壁35により一体に連結されている。このような連結壁35を設けることにより、とくに環状壁33、34をさらに補強して車室補強機能をさらに向上することが可能になる。また、この連結壁35を、ウイングタイプドアのヒンジ取付け部に利用すれば、他の要求機能を満たす付加構造部を容易に補充することも可能になる。この連結壁35は、後部側補助構造体31および前部側補助構造体32と一体に成形することも可能であり、後部側補助構造体31あるいは前部側補助構造体32と一体に成形しておき、成形後に他方の補助構造体と接合することも可能であり、後部側補助構造体31および前部側補助構造体32とは別体に成形しておき、両補助構造体組み付け後等に両補助構造体と接合することも可能である。   FIG. 5 shows still another embodiment of the present invention. The rear side auxiliary structure 31 joined to the rear side of the vehicle interior structure 1 and the front side auxiliary structure 32 joined to the front side. In this embodiment, the connection between the annular walls 33 and 34 of the rear side auxiliary structure 31 and the front side auxiliary structure 32 extends in the vehicle front-rear direction as shown in FIG. The walls 35 are integrally connected. By providing such a connecting wall 35, the annular wall 33, 34 can be further reinforced, and the vehicle compartment reinforcing function can be further improved. Moreover, if this connection wall 35 is utilized for the hinge attachment part of a wing type door, it will become possible to supplement easily the additional structure part which satisfy | fills another required function. The connecting wall 35 can be formed integrally with the rear side auxiliary structure 31 and the front side auxiliary structure 32, and is formed integrally with the rear side auxiliary structure 31 or the front side auxiliary structure 32. It is also possible to join the other auxiliary structure after the molding, and the rear side auxiliary structure 31 and the front side auxiliary structure 32 are molded separately from each other, after assembling both auxiliary structures, etc. It is also possible to join both auxiliary structures.

本発明に係る車両車室用補助構造体は、補助構造体が組み込み可能な車室構造体を有するあらゆる車両に適用可能であり、とくに、車両走行用動力源の搭載位置の自由度が高い電気自動車や燃料電池車、ハイブリッドカー等に好適なものである。   The vehicle compartment auxiliary structure according to the present invention can be applied to any vehicle having a vehicle compartment structure in which the auxiliary structure can be incorporated, and in particular, an electric device having a high degree of freedom in the mounting position of the vehicle driving power source. It is suitable for automobiles, fuel cell vehicles, hybrid cars and the like.

1 車室構造体
2、21、21a、21b、21c、31、32 車両車室用補助構造体
3、22、22a、22b、22c 主開口部
4、23、23a、23b、23c、33、34 環状壁
5 湾曲壁
6、7、24、24a、24b、24c 接合壁
8、9 開口部
10 拡大部
11 キール
25、25a、25b、25c 横断壁
26 リブ壁
35 連結壁
1 Vehicle compartment structure 2, 21, 21a, 21b, 21c, 31, 32 Vehicle vehicle compartment auxiliary structure 3, 22, 22a, 22b, 22c Main opening 4, 23, 23a, 23b, 23c, 33, 34 Annular wall 5 Curved wall 6, 7, 24, 24a, 24b, 24c Joint wall 8, 9 Opening part 10 Enlarged part 11 Keel 25, 25a, 25b, 25c Crossing wall 26 Rib wall 35 Connecting wall

Claims (12)

車両の車室を構成するための車室構造体に接合されて車室の構造を補充・補強する補助構造体であって、少なくとも、車両前後方向に向かう方向に開口され車室の横断面全体にわたって広がる主開口部を有し、該主開口部周りに環状に連続して延びる環状壁を有し、該環状壁に連接され該環状壁から車両前後方向に延びる前記車室構造体との接合壁を有し、これら構造体構成部分の全体が繊維強化樹脂で一体に構成されており、かつ、前記車室構造体の後部側に接合される後部側補助構造体を含むことを特徴とする車両車室用補助構造体。 An auxiliary structure that is joined to a passenger compartment structure for constituting a passenger compartment of a vehicle and supplements and reinforces the passenger compartment structure, and is opened at least in a direction toward the vehicle front-rear direction and has an entire transverse section of the passenger compartment. A main opening extending across the main opening, an annular wall continuously extending in an annular shape around the main opening, and joining to the vehicle compartment structure connected to the annular wall and extending in the vehicle front-rear direction from the annular wall It has a wall, all of these structural components are integrally formed of fiber reinforced resin , and include a rear side auxiliary structure joined to the rear side of the vehicle compartment structure. Auxiliary structure for vehicle compartment. 前記後部側補助構造体は、前記環状壁から後部側に向かい前記車室構造体の形状に沿って湾曲して延びる湾曲壁を有する、請求項に記載の車両車室用補助構造体。 The auxiliary structure for a vehicle compartment according to claim 1 , wherein the rear side auxiliary structure has a curved wall extending from the annular wall toward the rear side along the shape of the compartment structure. 前記湾曲壁の車両幅方向両側に開口部が形成されている、請求項に記載の車両車室用補助構造体。 The auxiliary structure for a vehicle compartment according to claim 2 , wherein openings are formed on both sides of the curved wall in the vehicle width direction. 前記車室構造体に車両前後方向に延びる補強立壁であるキールが設けられており、前記湾曲壁が前記キールと一体に接合されている、請求項またはに記載の車両車室用補助構造体。 And keel are reinforced standing wall which extends in the vehicle longitudinal direction is provided in the casing structure, said curved wall is joined to the keel integral with the vehicle cabin according to claim 2 or 3 ancillary structure body. 車両の車室を構成するための車室構造体に接合されて車室の構造を補充・補強する補助構造体であって、少なくとも、車両前後方向に向かう方向に開口され車室の横断面全体にわたって広がる主開口部を有し、該主開口部周りに環状に連続して延びる環状壁を有し、該環状壁に連接され該環状壁から車両前後方向に延びる前記車室構造体との接合壁を有し、これら構造体構成部分の全体が繊維強化樹脂で一体に構成されており、かつ、前記車室構造体の前部側に接合される前部側補助構造体を含むことを特徴とする車両車室用補助構造体。 An auxiliary structure that is joined to a passenger compartment structure for constituting a passenger compartment of a vehicle and supplements and reinforces the passenger compartment structure, and is opened at least in a direction toward the vehicle front-rear direction and has an entire transverse section of the passenger compartment. A main opening extending across the main opening, an annular wall continuously extending in an annular shape around the main opening, and joining to the vehicle compartment structure connected to the annular wall and extending in the vehicle front-rear direction from the annular wall has a wall, the whole of these structures component is configured integrally with the fiber-reinforced resin, and comprising a front side auxiliary structure to be joined to the front side of the casing structure An auxiliary structure for a vehicle compartment. 前記前部側補助構造体は、前記車室構造体を幅方向に横断して延びる横断壁を有する、請求項に記載の車両車室用補助構造体。 The said front part side auxiliary structure is an auxiliary structure for vehicle compartments of Claim 5 which has the cross wall extended across the said compartment structure body in the width direction. 車両の車室を構成するための車室構造体に接合されて車室の構造を補充・補強する補助構造体であって、少なくとも、車両前後方向に向かう方向に開口され車室の横断面全体にわたって広がる主開口部を有し、該主開口部周りに環状に連続して延びる環状壁を有し、該環状壁に連接され該環状壁から車両前後方向に延びる前記車室構造体との接合壁を有し、これら構造体構成部分の全体が繊維強化樹脂で一体に構成されており、かつ、前記車室構造体の後部側に接合される後部側補助構造体と前部側に接合される前部側補助構造体を含むことを特徴とする車両車室用補助構造体。 An auxiliary structure that is joined to a passenger compartment structure for constituting a passenger compartment of a vehicle and supplements and reinforces the passenger compartment structure, and is opened at least in a direction toward the vehicle front-rear direction and has an entire transverse section of the passenger compartment. A main opening extending across the main opening, an annular wall continuously extending in an annular shape around the main opening, and joining to the vehicle compartment structure connected to the annular wall and extending in the vehicle front-rear direction from the annular wall These structural structural parts have a wall and are integrally formed of fiber reinforced resin, and are joined to the rear side auxiliary structure joined to the rear side of the vehicle compartment structure and the front side. An auxiliary structure for a vehicle compartment, comprising a front side auxiliary structure. 前記後部側補助構造体と前記前部側補助構造体の環状壁間が車両前後方向に延びる連結壁により一体に連結されている、請求項に記載の車両車室用補助構造体。 The auxiliary structure for a vehicle compartment according to claim 7 , wherein an annular wall between the rear side auxiliary structure and the front side auxiliary structure is integrally connected by a connecting wall extending in the vehicle front-rear direction. 前記連結壁が、ウイングタイプドアのヒンジ取付け部を構成している、請求項に記載の車両車室用補助構造体。 The auxiliary structure for a vehicle compartment according to claim 8 , wherein the connecting wall constitutes a hinge mounting portion of a wing type door. 前記環状壁が、ドアのヒンジ取付け部を構成している、請求項1〜のいずれかに記載の車両車室用補助構造体。 The auxiliary structure for a vehicle compartment according to any one of claims 1 to 8 , wherein the annular wall constitutes a hinge attachment portion of a door. 車両の車室を構成するための車室構造体に接合されて車室の構造を補充・補強する補助構造体であって、少なくとも、車両前後方向に向かう方向に開口され車室の横断面全体にわたって広がる主開口部を有し、該主開口部周りに環状に連続して延びる環状壁を有し、該環状壁に連接され該環状壁から車両前後方向に延びる前記車室構造体との接合壁を有し、これら構造体構成部分の全体が繊維強化樹脂で一体に構成されており、かつ、前記環状壁が、ドアのヒンジ取付け部を構成していることを特徴とする車両車室用補助構造体。An auxiliary structure that is joined to a passenger compartment structure for constituting a passenger compartment of a vehicle and supplements and reinforces the passenger compartment structure, and is opened at least in a direction toward the vehicle front-rear direction and has an entire transverse section of the passenger compartment. A main opening extending across the main opening, an annular wall continuously extending in an annular shape around the main opening, and joining to the vehicle compartment structure connected to the annular wall and extending in the vehicle front-rear direction from the annular wall A vehicle compartment characterized in that it has a wall, all of these structural components are integrally formed of fiber reinforced resin, and the annular wall constitutes a hinge mounting portion of a door Auxiliary structure. 前記車室構造体が、繊維強化樹脂で一体に構成されたものからなる、請求項1〜11のいずれかに記載の車両車室用補助構造体。   The auxiliary structure for a vehicle compartment according to any one of claims 1 to 11, wherein the compartment structure is integrally formed of a fiber reinforced resin.
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KR20137007298A KR20130140646A (en) 2010-09-06 2011-09-01 Structure for passenger vehicle interior, and manufacturing method therefor
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EP11823476.4A EP2615013B1 (en) 2010-09-06 2011-09-01 Structure for passenger vehicle interior, and manufacturing method therefor
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