JP5701387B2 - ベルバミンのジカルボキシミド誘導体、その調製方法及び使用 - Google Patents
ベルバミンのジカルボキシミド誘導体、その調製方法及び使用 Download PDFInfo
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- JP5701387B2 JP5701387B2 JP2013525130A JP2013525130A JP5701387B2 JP 5701387 B2 JP5701387 B2 JP 5701387B2 JP 2013525130 A JP2013525130 A JP 2013525130A JP 2013525130 A JP2013525130 A JP 2013525130A JP 5701387 B2 JP5701387 B2 JP 5701387B2
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- berbamine
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- C07D471/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms in the condensed system, at least one ring being a six-membered ring with one nitrogen atom, not provided for by groups C07D451/00 - C07D463/00
- C07D471/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms in the condensed system, at least one ring being a six-membered ring with one nitrogen atom, not provided for by groups C07D451/00 - C07D463/00 in which the condensed system contains two hetero rings
- C07D471/04—Ortho-condensed systems
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P35/00—Antineoplastic agents
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
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- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P35/00—Antineoplastic agents
- A61P35/02—Antineoplastic agents specific for leukemia
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D401/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, having nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, at least one ring being a six-membered ring with only one nitrogen atom
- C07D401/14—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, having nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, at least one ring being a six-membered ring with only one nitrogen atom containing three or more hetero rings
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D491/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing in the condensed ring system both one or more rings having oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms and one or more rings having nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, not provided for by groups C07D451/00 - C07D459/00, C07D463/00, C07D477/00 or C07D489/00
- C07D491/12—Heterocyclic compounds containing in the condensed ring system both one or more rings having oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms and one or more rings having nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, not provided for by groups C07D451/00 - C07D459/00, C07D463/00, C07D477/00 or C07D489/00 in which the condensed system contains three hetero rings
- C07D491/16—Peri-condensed systems
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Description
Aは、O、N及びSからなる群より選択されるヘテロ原子によって任意で中断されている直鎖又は分岐状の、置換又は非置換のアルキレン−(CH2)n−から選択され、nは1〜15の整数であり;
W、X、Y及びZは独立に、置換又は非置換のメチンCH、メチレンCH2並びにO、N及びSからなる群から選択されるヘテロ原子から選択され、W、X、Y及びZのうち少なくとも2つはCH又はCH2であり;
「置換」は、ハロゲン、アミノ、ニトロ、シアノ、ヒドロキシル及びメルカプト基からなる群より選択される置換基による置換を意味する。
本発明は、式(I)のベルバミンの新規なジカルボキシミド誘導体、又は薬学的に許容されるその塩に関する。
Aは、O、N及びSからなる群より選択されるヘテロ原子によって任意で中断されている直鎖又は分岐状の、置換又は非置換のアルキレン−(CH2)n−であり、nは1〜15の整数であり;
W、X、Y及びZは独立に置換又は非置換のメチンCH、メチレンCH2並びにO、N及びSからなる群から選択されるヘテロ原子から選択され、W、X、Y及びZのうち少なくとも2つはCH又はCH2であり、
「置換」は、ハロゲン、アミノ、ニトロ、シアノ、ヒドロキシル及びメルカプト基からなる群より選択される置換基による置換を意味する。
1H NMR (CDCl3) δ:7.882~7.865 (dd、2H、J=6.0 Hz、5.5 Hz)、7.749~7.732 (dd、2H、J=5.5 Hz、6.0 Hz)、7.264 (s 、1H)、7.019~6.998 (dd、1H、J=8.5 Hz、8.0 Hz) 、6.919~6.903 (d、1H、J=7.5 Hz)、6.713~6.698 (d、1H、J=7.5 Hz)、6.626~6.614 (m、1H)、6.527 (s、1H)、6.420~6.385 (m、1H)、6.266 (s、1H)、5.954 (s、1H)、5.766~5.717 (m、2H)、3.850 (s、2H)、3.750 (s、3H)、3.610 (s、3H)、3.487~3.473 (m、1H)、3.396 (s、1H)、3.241~3.203 (m、2H)、3.113 (s、3H)、3.012~2.768 (m、6H)、2.566 (s、3H)、2.532 (s、1H)、2.383~2.271 (m、1H)、2.216 (s、1H)、1.795~1.725 (m、2H).
1H NMR (CDCl3) δ:7.826~7.809 (dd、2H、J=5.5 Hz、5.5 Hz)、7.692~7.680 (dd、2H、J=6.0 Hz、5.5 Hz)、7.262~7.243 (m、2H)、7.084~7.071 (d、1H、J= 6.5 Hz)、6.799~6.733 (m、2H)、6.623~6.607 (d、1H、J=8.0 Hz)、6.529 (s、1H)、6.395 (s、1H)、6.272 (s、1H)、5.971 (s、1H)、4.069~4.042 (t、2H、J=6.5 Hz、7.0 Hz)、3.783 (s、2H)、3.750 (s、3H)、3.718~3.689 (t、2H、J=7.0 Hz、7.5 Hz)、3.610 (s、1H)、3.399 (s、1H)、3.245~3.208 (m、2H)、3.121 (s、3H)、3.023~2.779 (m、6H)、2.569 (s、3 H)、2.540 (s、1H)、2.370~2.338 (m、1H)、2.250 (s、3H)、1.926~1.869 (m、2H)、1.788~1.682 (m、3H)、1.570~1.507 (m、2H).
1H NMR (CDCl3) δ:7.837~7.820 (dd、2H、J=5.5 Hz、5.5 Hz)、7.704~7.687 (dd、2H、J=6.0 Hz、5.5 Hz)、7.266~7.247 (m、1H)、7.099~7.086 (d、1H、J=6.5 Hz)、6.810~6.753 (m、2H)、6.625~6.612 (d、1H、J=6.5 Hz)、6.531 (s、1H)、6.385 (s、1H)、6.275 (s、1H)、5.971 (s、1H)、4.055~4.028 (t、2H、J=6.5 Hz、7.0 Hz)、3.863~3.848 (d、2H、J=7.5 Hz)、3.750 (s、3H)、3.679~3.650 (t、2H 、J=7.0 Hz、7.5 Hz)、3.607 (s、3H)、3.411(s、1H)、3.282~3.213 (m、2H)、3.122 (s、3H)、3.043~2.783 (m 、7H)、2.588 (s、1H)、2.570 (s、3H)、2.400 (s、1H)、2.254 (s、3H)、1.847~1.704 (m、2H)、1.685~1.657 (m、2H)、1.481~1.400 (m 、6H).
1H NMR (CDCl3) δ:9.123(s、1H)、8.993~8.972 (d、1H、J=8.4 Hz)、8.194~8.164 (d、1H、J=8.4 Hz)、7.099~7.084 (d、1H、J=6.0 Hz)、6.813~6.756 (m、4H)、6.628~6.613 (d、1H、J=6.0 Hz)、6.542 (s、1H)、6.391 (s、1H)、6.282 (s、1H)、5.973 (s、1H)、4.326~3.985 (m、8H)、3.853~3.132 (m、2H)、3.752 (s、3H)、3.702~3.678 (m、4H)、3.673 (s、3H)、3.413(s、2H)、3.122 (s、3H)、2.588 (s、2H)、2.570 (s、3H)、2.254 (s、3H)、1.847~1.704 (m、2H).
(1)実験材料
白血病細胞株:ヒトK562白血病細胞株(慢性骨髄性白血病、CML)、K562/adr(薬剤耐性慢性骨髄性白血病(CML)、NB4(前骨髄球性白血病、AML)、Kasumi−1(急性骨髄性白血病M2型、AML−M2)、Jurkat(急性リンパ性白血病、ALL)、H9(急性リンパ性白血病、ALL)。
試薬:標準ベルバミン(BBM)は、Sichuan Shifang Pukang Biochemistry Limited Company (Sichuan、China)より購入した。
12−O−((1,3−ジオキソ−イソインドリン−2−イル)−メチル)−ベルバミン(化合物BS−BE−001)、
12−O−(5−(1,3−ジオキソ−イソインドリン−2−イル)−ペンチル)−ベルバミン(化合物BS−BE−002)、
12−O−(7−(1,3−ジオキソ−イソインドリン−2−イル)−ヘプチル)−ベルバミン(化合物BS−BE−003)、
12−O−(3−(3,4−ピリジン−ジカルボキシミド)−プロピル)−ベルバミン(化合物BS−BE−004)。
主な装置:インキュベータ、及びマイクロプレートリーダー。
6000の順調に増殖した(well-growing)白血病細胞を得て、96−ウェル培養プレートのウェルに播種する。培養媒体は、10%ウシ胎仔血清を含む1640細胞培養培地である。異なる濃度のベルバミン誘導体を添加して均一に混合した後、プレートを二酸化炭素細胞インキュベータ(5%CO2)に37℃で配置し、72時間インキュベートした。その後、生存細胞濃度をMTT法で測定した。この実験において、コントロール群の細胞生存率(どの化合物でも処理されていない)は100%に設定し、処理後の細胞生存率(%)及び化合物の72時間後の白血病細胞増殖に対する50%阻害濃度(IC50値、72時間)を計算した。
実験結果は表1に示す。表1は、本発明のベルバミン誘導体がヒト慢性骨髄性白血病細胞、急性骨髄性白血病細胞及び急性リンパ球性白血病細胞の死を誘導し、かかる白血病細胞の増殖を抑制できることを示している。ベルバミンそのものと比較すると、本発明のベルバミン誘導体は顕著に亢進した抗白血病細胞活性を示し、本発明のベルバミン誘導体(BS−BE−003)は、抗ヒトK562慢性骨髄性白血病活性を5倍以上、抗K562/adr(薬剤耐性慢性骨髄性白血病)活性を6倍以上改善した。
本発明のベルバミン誘導体の抗ヒト多発性骨髄腫の抗ヒト多発性骨髄腫及びリンパ腫細胞作用の評価
多発性骨髄腫及びリンパ腫細胞株:U266(多発性骨髄腫)、RPMI8226(多発性骨髄腫)、及びDOHH2(リンパ腫)。
試薬:実施例5と同じ。
主な装置:インキュベータ、及びマイクロプレートリーダー。
6000の順調に増殖した(well-growing)前記腫瘍細胞を得て、96−ウェル培養プレートのウェルに播種する。培養媒体は、10%ウシ胎仔血清を含む1640細胞培養培地である。異なる濃度のベルバミン誘導体を添加して均一に混合した後、プレートを二酸化炭素細胞インキュベータ(5%CO2)に37℃で配置し、72時間インキュベートした。その後、生存細胞濃度をMTT法で測定した。この実験において、コントロール群の細胞生存率(どの化合物でも処理されていない)は100%に設定し、処理後の細胞生存率(%)及び化合物の72時間後の白血病細胞増殖に対する50%阻害濃度(IC50値、72時間)を計算した。
実験結果は表1に示す。表1は、本発明のベルバミンのジカルボキシミド誘導体が、ヒト骨髄腫及びリンパ腫細胞の死を誘導し、かかる腫瘍細胞の増殖を抑制できることを示している。ベルバミンそのものと比較すると、本発明の新規のベルバミン誘導体の抗骨髄腫及び抗リンパ腫細胞活性は顕著に亢進し、本発明のベルバミン誘導体(BS−BE−003)は抗RPMI8226(多発性骨髄腫)細胞活性を6倍近く改善した。
本発明のベルバミンのジカルボキシミド誘導体の抗ヒト固形腫瘍効果の評価
ヒト固形腫瘍細胞株:HepG2(ヒト肝細胞がん、HCC)、A549(ヒト肺がん)、MCF−7(乳がん)、PANC−1(膵臓がん)、PC−3(前立腺がん)、MG63(骨肉腫)、AGS(胃がん)、Huh7(ヒト肝がん細胞)、Becap37(ヒト乳がん細胞)、Hela(ヒト子宮頸がん細胞)、RKO(ヒト結腸腺がん細胞)、SW620(ヒト結腸腺がん細胞)、SW480(ヒト大腸がん細胞)、MGC803(ヒト胃がん細胞)。
試薬:実施例5と同じ。
主な装置:インキュベータ、及びマイクロプレートリーダー。
4000の順調に増殖した(well-growing)ヒト固形腫瘍細胞を得て、96−ウェル培養プレートのウェルに播種する。培養媒体は、10%ウシ胎仔血清を含む1640細胞培養培地である。異なる濃度のベルバミン誘導体を添加して均一に混合した後、プレートを二酸化炭素細胞インキュベータ(5%CO2)に37℃で配置し、72時間インキュベートした。その後、生存細胞濃度をMTT法で測定した。この実験において、コントロール群の細胞生存率(どの化合物でも処理されていない)は100%に設定し、処理後の細胞生存率(%)及び化合物の72時間後の白血病細胞増殖に対する50%阻害濃度(IC50値、72時間)を計算した。
実験結果は表2に示す。表2は、本発明のベルバミン誘導体がヒト固形腫瘍細胞の死を誘導し、かかる腫瘍細胞の増殖を抑制できることを示している。ベルバミンそのものと比較すると、本発明のベルバミン誘導体は、顕著に亢進した抗ヒト固形腫瘍細胞活性を示し、本発明のベルバミンのジカルボキシミド誘導体(3)では、抗PANC−1(膵臓がん)活性は6倍以上、抗MCF−7(乳がん)活性は6倍近く、抗HepG2(ヒト肝細胞がん、HCC)及び抗Becap37(ヒト乳がん細胞)活性は5倍近く、抗MG63(骨肉腫)活性は8倍近く、さらに抗MGC803(ヒト胃がん細胞)活性は7倍近く改善した。
Claims (15)
- 式(I)のベルバミンのジカルボキシミド誘導体:
又は薬学的に許容されるその塩。 - 式(I−a)のベルバミンのフタルイミド誘導体:
又は薬学的に許容されるその塩。 - 式(I−b)のベルバミンの芳香族ヘテロ環ジカルボキシミド誘導体:
- nが、1〜8の整数である、請求項1〜3のいずれかに記載のベルバミンのジカルボキシミド誘導体、又は薬学的に許容されるその塩。
- nが、1〜7の整数である、請求項1〜3のいずれかに記載のベルバミンのジカルボキシミド誘導体、又は薬学的に許容されるその塩。
- R1が、H、又はC1−C3アルキルである、請求項1〜5のいずれかに記載のベルバミンのジカルボキシミド誘導体、又は薬学的に許容されるその塩。
- R1が、H、又はメチルである、請求項1〜5のいずれかに記載のベルバミンのジカルボキシミド誘導体、又は薬学的に許容されるその塩。
- R1が、Hである、請求項1〜5のいずれかに記載のベルバミンのジカルボキシミド誘導体、又は薬学的に許容されるその塩。
- 以下の化合物又は薬学的に許容されるその塩から選択される、請求項1に記載のベルバミンのジカルボキシミド誘導体、又は薬学的に許容されるその塩。
- 式(III)の化合物と式(II)の化合物とを反応させて式(I)の化合物を製造することを含む、式(I)の化合物の調製方法。
- 請求項1〜9のいずれかに記載のベルバミンのジカルボキシミド誘導体又は薬学的に許容されるその塩、及び任意で薬学的に許容される賦形剤を含む、医薬組成物。
- 抗腫瘍薬の製造における、請求項1〜9のいずれかに記載のベルバミンのジカルボキシミド誘導体又は薬学的に許容されるその塩の使用。
- 腫瘍が、白血病、多発性骨髄腫、リンパ腫、肝臓がん、胃がん、乳がん、胆管細胞がん、膵臓がん、肺がん、大腸がん、骨肉腫、ヒト子宮頸がん、神経膠腫、上咽頭がん、咽頭がん、食道がん、中耳腫瘍、メラノーマ及び前立腺がんから選択される、請求項12に記載の使用。
- 請求項1〜9のいずれかに記載のベルバミンのジカルボキシミド誘導体又は薬学的に許容されるその塩を含む抗腫瘍剤。
- 腫瘍が、白血病、多発性骨髄腫、リンパ腫、肝臓がん、胃がん、乳がん、胆管細胞がん、膵臓がん、肺がん、大腸がん、骨肉腫、ヒト子宮頸がん、神経膠腫、上咽頭がん、咽頭がん、食道がん、中耳腫瘍、メラノーマ及び前立腺がんから選択される、請求項14に記載の抗腫瘍剤。
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WO2012025054A1 (zh) | 2012-03-01 |
US20130158068A1 (en) | 2013-06-20 |
EP2610257A4 (en) | 2014-04-16 |
JP2013536204A (ja) | 2013-09-19 |
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