JP5781721B2 - 有機化合物の発酵製造 - Google Patents
有機化合物の発酵製造 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP5781721B2 JP5781721B2 JP2008541756A JP2008541756A JP5781721B2 JP 5781721 B2 JP5781721 B2 JP 5781721B2 JP 2008541756 A JP2008541756 A JP 2008541756A JP 2008541756 A JP2008541756 A JP 2008541756A JP 5781721 B2 JP5781721 B2 JP 5781721B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- fermentation
- starch
- weight
- sugar
- monosaccharide
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 150000002894 organic compounds Chemical class 0.000 title claims description 15
- 238000012262 fermentative production Methods 0.000 title description 12
- 238000000855 fermentation Methods 0.000 claims description 176
- 230000004151 fermentation Effects 0.000 claims description 176
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 claims description 150
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 claims description 150
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 claims description 148
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 117
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 111
- 235000000346 sugar Nutrition 0.000 claims description 91
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 89
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 65
- 150000002772 monosaccharides Chemical class 0.000 claims description 62
- 150000002482 oligosaccharides Chemical class 0.000 claims description 53
- 229920001542 oligosaccharide Polymers 0.000 claims description 52
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N Glucose Natural products OC[C@H]1OC(O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N 0.000 claims description 51
- 239000008103 glucose Substances 0.000 claims description 51
- 150000002016 disaccharides Chemical class 0.000 claims description 47
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 claims description 42
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 claims description 42
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 39
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims description 34
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 27
- 150000001413 amino acids Chemical class 0.000 claims description 23
- 229920001353 Dextrin Polymers 0.000 claims description 19
- 239000004375 Dextrin Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- 235000019425 dextrin Nutrition 0.000 claims description 19
- -1 Corynebacterium Chemical class 0.000 claims description 11
- 235000013379 molasses Nutrition 0.000 claims description 11
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 claims description 10
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 claims description 10
- 241000193830 Bacillus <bacterium> Species 0.000 claims description 9
- CZMRCDWAGMRECN-UGDNZRGBSA-N Sucrose Chemical compound O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@@]1(CO)O[C@@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 CZMRCDWAGMRECN-UGDNZRGBSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- 229930006000 Sucrose Natural products 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000005720 sucrose Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000002255 enzymatic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 241000186216 Corynebacterium Species 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000004433 nitrogen atom Chemical group N* 0.000 claims description 5
- 241000588722 Escherichia Species 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000007062 hydrolysis Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000006460 hydrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 241000228212 Aspergillus Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 241000193403 Clostridium Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 241000186660 Lactobacillus Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 241000186429 Propionibacterium Species 0.000 claims description 3
- CZMRCDWAGMRECN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Rohrzucker Natural products OCC1OC(CO)(OC2OC(CO)C(O)C(O)C2O)C(O)C1O CZMRCDWAGMRECN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000006227 byproduct Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000002402 hexoses Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 229940039696 lactobacillus Drugs 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000002972 pentoses Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 241000606750 Actinobacillus Species 0.000 claims description 2
- 241000588986 Alcaligenes Species 0.000 claims description 2
- 241000722955 Anaerobiospirillum Species 0.000 claims description 2
- 241001465321 Eremothecium Species 0.000 claims description 2
- 241000235527 Rhizopus Species 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000003301 hydrolyzing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000012261 overproduction Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002609 medium Substances 0.000 description 114
- 239000002207 metabolite Substances 0.000 description 75
- 235000013312 flour Nutrition 0.000 description 52
- 102000004190 Enzymes Human genes 0.000 description 47
- 108090000790 Enzymes Proteins 0.000 description 47
- 229940088598 enzyme Drugs 0.000 description 47
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-VFUOTHLCSA-N beta-D-glucose Chemical compound OC[C@H]1O[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-VFUOTHLCSA-N 0.000 description 46
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 45
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 40
- 230000000813 microbial effect Effects 0.000 description 32
- AUNGANRZJHBGPY-SCRDCRAPSA-N Riboflavin Chemical compound OC[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)CN1C=2C=C(C)C(C)=CC=2N=C2C1=NC(=O)NC2=O AUNGANRZJHBGPY-SCRDCRAPSA-N 0.000 description 31
- 235000010633 broth Nutrition 0.000 description 30
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 28
- 108090000637 alpha-Amylases Proteins 0.000 description 25
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 25
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 24
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 24
- 102000004139 alpha-Amylases Human genes 0.000 description 23
- 229940024171 alpha-amylase Drugs 0.000 description 21
- 235000001014 amino acid Nutrition 0.000 description 21
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 20
- 235000019441 ethanol Nutrition 0.000 description 20
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 20
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 19
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 18
- GHOKWGTUZJEAQD-ZETCQYMHSA-N (D)-(+)-Pantothenic acid Chemical compound OCC(C)(C)[C@@H](O)C(=O)NCCC(O)=O GHOKWGTUZJEAQD-ZETCQYMHSA-N 0.000 description 17
- 235000013339 cereals Nutrition 0.000 description 17
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 17
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 17
- KDXKERNSBIXSRK-YFKPBYRVSA-N L-lysine Chemical compound NCCCC[C@H](N)C(O)=O KDXKERNSBIXSRK-YFKPBYRVSA-N 0.000 description 16
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 16
- AUNGANRZJHBGPY-UHFFFAOYSA-N D-Lyxoflavin Natural products OCC(O)C(O)C(O)CN1C=2C=C(C)C(C)=CC=2N=C2C1=NC(=O)NC2=O AUNGANRZJHBGPY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 15
- 235000002017 Zea mays subsp mays Nutrition 0.000 description 15
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 15
- 235000019192 riboflavin Nutrition 0.000 description 15
- 239000002151 riboflavin Substances 0.000 description 15
- 229960002477 riboflavin Drugs 0.000 description 15
- 108010011619 6-Phytase Proteins 0.000 description 14
- 239000004472 Lysine Substances 0.000 description 14
- 240000008042 Zea mays Species 0.000 description 14
- 235000005824 Zea mays ssp. parviglumis Nutrition 0.000 description 14
- 235000005822 corn Nutrition 0.000 description 14
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 14
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 14
- 229940085127 phytase Drugs 0.000 description 13
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical group CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 102100022624 Glucoamylase Human genes 0.000 description 12
- KDXKERNSBIXSRK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lysine Natural products NCCCCC(N)C(O)=O KDXKERNSBIXSRK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 12
- 235000018977 lysine Nutrition 0.000 description 12
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 11
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 11
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-OWOJBTEDSA-N Fumaric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C\C(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-OWOJBTEDSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 238000009837 dry grinding Methods 0.000 description 10
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 10
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 10
- 108010075550 termamyl Proteins 0.000 description 10
- FFEARJCKVFRZRR-BYPYZUCNSA-N L-methionine Chemical compound CSCC[C@H](N)C(O)=O FFEARJCKVFRZRR-BYPYZUCNSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 235000007238 Secale cereale Nutrition 0.000 description 9
- 241000209140 Triticum Species 0.000 description 9
- 235000021307 Triticum Nutrition 0.000 description 9
- KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N citric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(O)(C(O)=O)CC(O)=O KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 239000008367 deionised water Substances 0.000 description 9
- 229910021641 deionized water Inorganic materials 0.000 description 9
- 229930182817 methionine Natural products 0.000 description 9
- 235000006109 methionine Nutrition 0.000 description 9
- 235000019161 pantothenic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 9
- 239000011713 pantothenic acid Substances 0.000 description 9
- NLKNQRATVPKPDG-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium iodide Chemical compound [K+].[I-] NLKNQRATVPKPDG-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 9
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 9
- 235000018102 proteins Nutrition 0.000 description 9
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 9
- 229940088594 vitamin Drugs 0.000 description 9
- 229930003231 vitamin Natural products 0.000 description 9
- 235000013343 vitamin Nutrition 0.000 description 9
- 239000011782 vitamin Substances 0.000 description 9
- GHOKWGTUZJEAQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chick antidermatitis factor Natural products OCC(C)(C)C(O)C(=O)NCCC(O)=O GHOKWGTUZJEAQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 241000186226 Corynebacterium glutamicum Species 0.000 description 8
- KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Succinic acid Natural products OC(=O)CCC(O)=O KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- XBDQKXXYIPTUBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethylselenoniopropionate Natural products CCC(O)=O XBDQKXXYIPTUBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 238000004128 high performance liquid chromatography Methods 0.000 description 8
- JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N lactic acid Chemical compound CC(O)C(O)=O JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 229940055726 pantothenic acid Drugs 0.000 description 8
- 239000011550 stock solution Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 8
- 108010073178 Glucan 1,4-alpha-Glucosidase Proteins 0.000 description 7
- AYFVYJQAPQTCCC-GBXIJSLDSA-N L-threonine Chemical compound C[C@@H](O)[C@H](N)C(O)=O AYFVYJQAPQTCCC-GBXIJSLDSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 241000209056 Secale Species 0.000 description 7
- AYFVYJQAPQTCCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Threonine Natural products CC(O)C(N)C(O)=O AYFVYJQAPQTCCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 239000004473 Threonine Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 7
- 229960004793 sucrose Drugs 0.000 description 7
- 235000008521 threonine Nutrition 0.000 description 7
- ZCYVEMRRCGMTRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 7553-56-2 Chemical compound [I] ZCYVEMRRCGMTRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- WHUUTDBJXJRKMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glutamic acid Natural products OC(=O)C(N)CCC(O)=O WHUUTDBJXJRKMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- WHUUTDBJXJRKMK-VKHMYHEASA-N L-glutamic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](N)CCC(O)=O WHUUTDBJXJRKMK-VKHMYHEASA-N 0.000 description 6
- LRHPLDYGYMQRHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Butanol Chemical compound CCCCO LRHPLDYGYMQRHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000005119 centrifugation Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 6
- 235000013922 glutamic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- 239000004220 glutamic acid Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000011630 iodine Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229910052740 iodine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 150000002576 ketones Chemical class 0.000 description 6
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 6
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-butenedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=CC(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 101710121765 Endo-1,4-beta-xylanase Proteins 0.000 description 5
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 5
- 235000021466 carotenoid Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 150000001747 carotenoids Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000001530 fumaric acid Substances 0.000 description 5
- 235000011087 fumaric acid Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 description 5
- 239000007791 liquid phase Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000003801 milling Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000036961 partial effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000002829 reductive effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- KDCGOANMDULRCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 7H-purine Chemical compound N1=CNC2=NC=NC2=C1 KDCGOANMDULRCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 108010059892 Cellulase Proteins 0.000 description 4
- SRBFZHDQGSBBOR-IOVATXLUSA-N D-xylopyranose Chemical compound O[C@@H]1COC(O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O SRBFZHDQGSBBOR-IOVATXLUSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 241000588724 Escherichia coli Species 0.000 description 4
- 108050008938 Glucoamylases Proteins 0.000 description 4
- 240000000111 Saccharum officinarum Species 0.000 description 4
- 235000007201 Saccharum officinarum Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 235000019714 Triticale Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- CXGXDTSWFKGIHD-CLCIBRLLSA-N [(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl] (2S,4aS,6aR,6aS,6bR,8aR,10S,12aS,14bR)-10-hydroxy-2,4a,6a,6b,9,9,12a-heptamethyl-13-oxo-3,4,5,6,6a,7,8,8a,10,11,12,14b-dodecahydro-1H-picene-2-carboxylate Chemical compound CC1(C)[C@@H](O)CC[C@@]2(C)[C@H]1CC[C@]1(C)[C@@H]2C(=O)C=C2[C@@H]3C[C@](C)(CC[C@]3(C)CC[C@@]12C)C(=O)O[C@@H]1O[C@H](CO)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O CXGXDTSWFKGIHD-CLCIBRLLSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000002776 aggregation Effects 0.000 description 4
- MBMBGCFOFBJSGT-KUBAVDMBSA-N all-cis-docosa-4,7,10,13,16,19-hexaenoic acid Chemical compound CC\C=C/C\C=C/C\C=C/C\C=C/C\C=C/C\C=C/CCC(O)=O MBMBGCFOFBJSGT-KUBAVDMBSA-N 0.000 description 4
- PYMYPHUHKUWMLA-UHFFFAOYSA-N arabinose Natural products OCC(O)C(O)C(O)C=O PYMYPHUHKUWMLA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- YZXBAPSDXZZRGB-DOFZRALJSA-N arachidonic acid Chemical compound CCCCC\C=C/C\C=C/C\C=C/C\C=C/CCCC(O)=O YZXBAPSDXZZRGB-DOFZRALJSA-N 0.000 description 4
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000010923 batch production Methods 0.000 description 4
- SRBFZHDQGSBBOR-UHFFFAOYSA-N beta-D-Pyranose-Lyxose Natural products OC1COC(O)C(O)C1O SRBFZHDQGSBBOR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N carbonic acid Chemical compound OC(O)=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229940106157 cellulase Drugs 0.000 description 4
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 235000015872 dietary supplement Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000004310 lactic acid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 235000014655 lactic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 150000002632 lipids Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000002243 precursor Substances 0.000 description 4
- ULWHHBHJGPPBCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N propane-1,1-diol Chemical compound CCC(O)O ULWHHBHJGPPBCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 235000019260 propionic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- IUVKMZGDUIUOCP-BTNSXGMBSA-N quinbolone Chemical compound O([C@H]1CC[C@H]2[C@H]3[C@@H]([C@]4(C=CC(=O)C=C4CC3)C)CC[C@@]21C)C1=CCCC1 IUVKMZGDUIUOCP-BTNSXGMBSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000006188 syrup Substances 0.000 description 4
- 235000020357 syrup Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 241000228158 x Triticosecale Species 0.000 description 4
- HDTRYLNUVZCQOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N α-D-glucopyranosyl-α-D-glucopyranoside Natural products OC1C(O)C(O)C(CO)OC1OC1C(O)C(O)C(O)C(CO)O1 HDTRYLNUVZCQOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229930091371 Fructose Natural products 0.000 description 3
- RFSUNEUAIZKAJO-ARQDHWQXSA-N Fructose Chemical compound OC[C@H]1O[C@](O)(CO)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O RFSUNEUAIZKAJO-ARQDHWQXSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000005715 Fructose Substances 0.000 description 3
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 240000005979 Hordeum vulgare Species 0.000 description 3
- 235000007340 Hordeum vulgare Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 240000003183 Manihot esculenta Species 0.000 description 3
- 235000016735 Manihot esculenta subsp esculenta Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 108091005804 Peptidases Proteins 0.000 description 3
- OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propanedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)CC(O)=O OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000004365 Protease Substances 0.000 description 3
- CZPWVGJYEJSRLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyrimidine Chemical compound C1=CN=CN=C1 CZPWVGJYEJSRLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 235000002595 Solanum tuberosum Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 244000061456 Solanum tuberosum Species 0.000 description 3
- HDTRYLNUVZCQOY-WSWWMNSNSA-N Trehalose Natural products O[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@@H]1O[C@@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 HDTRYLNUVZCQOY-WSWWMNSNSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 239000002671 adjuvant Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000003463 adsorbent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000005054 agglomeration Methods 0.000 description 3
- 125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- HDTRYLNUVZCQOY-LIZSDCNHSA-N alpha,alpha-trehalose Chemical compound O[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@@H]1O[C@@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 HDTRYLNUVZCQOY-LIZSDCNHSA-N 0.000 description 3
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-PHYPRBDBSA-N alpha-D-galactose Chemical compound OC[C@H]1O[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-PHYPRBDBSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000013361 beverage Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 3
- 150000001720 carbohydrates Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 235000014633 carbohydrates Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 238000004587 chromatography analysis Methods 0.000 description 3
- 235000015165 citric acid Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 230000009089 cytolysis Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010790 dilution Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000012895 dilution Substances 0.000 description 3
- 150000002009 diols Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000007071 enzymatic hydrolysis Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000006047 enzymatic hydrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000013373 food additive Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000002778 food additive Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229930182830 galactose Natural products 0.000 description 3
- 238000001879 gelation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 108010002430 hemicellulase Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 229940059442 hemicellulase Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 238000011065 in-situ storage Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000002777 nucleoside Substances 0.000 description 3
- 125000003835 nucleoside group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 239000002773 nucleotide Substances 0.000 description 3
- 125000003729 nucleotide group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 239000005014 poly(hydroxyalkanoate) Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920000903 polyhydroxyalkanoate Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 150000004671 saturated fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 235000003441 saturated fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000001694 spray drying Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000001384 succinic acid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000011044 succinic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 229960005137 succinic acid Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 150000008163 sugars Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 150000003628 tricarboxylic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 235000021122 unsaturated fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 150000004670 unsaturated fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 238000001238 wet grinding Methods 0.000 description 3
- HOBAELRKJCKHQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N (8Z,11Z,14Z)-8,11,14-eicosatrienoic acid Natural products CCCCCC=CCC=CCC=CCCCCCCC(O)=O HOBAELRKJCKHQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OWEGMIWEEQEYGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 100676-05-9 Natural products OC1C(O)C(O)C(CO)OC1OCC1C(O)C(O)C(O)C(OC2C(OC(O)C(O)C2O)CO)O1 OWEGMIWEEQEYGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WHBMMWSBFZVSSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-hydroxybutyric acid Chemical compound CC(O)CC(O)=O WHBMMWSBFZVSSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FYSSBMZUBSBFJL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-hydroxydecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCC(O)CC(O)=O FYSSBMZUBSBFJL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NDPLAKGOSZHTPH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-hydroxyoctanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCC(O)CC(O)=O NDPLAKGOSZHTPH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- REKYPYSUBKSCAT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-hydroxypentanoic acid Chemical compound CCC(O)CC(O)=O REKYPYSUBKSCAT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ALRHLSYJTWAHJZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-hydroxypropionic acid Chemical compound OCCC(O)=O ALRHLSYJTWAHJZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- YEJRWHAVMIAJKC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-Butyrolactone Chemical compound O=C1CCCO1 YEJRWHAVMIAJKC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ROWKJAVDOGWPAT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetoin Chemical compound CC(O)C(C)=O ROWKJAVDOGWPAT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241000948980 Actinobacillus succinogenes Species 0.000 description 2
- 102000013142 Amylases Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 108010065511 Amylases Proteins 0.000 description 2
- CIWBSHSKHKDKBQ-JLAZNSOCSA-N Ascorbic acid Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@H]1OC(=O)C(O)=C1O CIWBSHSKHKDKBQ-JLAZNSOCSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 244000063299 Bacillus subtilis Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000014469 Bacillus subtilis Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 2
- UXVMQQNJUSDDNG-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[Cl-].[Ca+2] UXVMQQNJUSDDNG-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- UDMBCSSLTHHNCD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Coenzym Q(11) Natural products C1=NC=2C(N)=NC=NC=2N1C1OC(COP(O)(O)=O)C(O)C1O UDMBCSSLTHHNCD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920001634 Copolyester Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920000858 Cyclodextrin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- RGHNJXZEOKUKBD-SQOUGZDYSA-N D-gluconic acid Chemical compound OC[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C(O)=O RGHNJXZEOKUKBD-SQOUGZDYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-QTVWNMPRSA-N D-mannopyranose Chemical compound OC[C@H]1OC(O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-QTVWNMPRSA-N 0.000 description 2
- HMFHBZSHGGEWLO-SOOFDHNKSA-N D-ribofuranose Chemical compound OC[C@H]1OC(O)[C@H](O)[C@@H]1O HMFHBZSHGGEWLO-SOOFDHNKSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000021298 Dihomo-γ-linolenic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 2
- LKDRXBCSQODPBY-AMVSKUEXSA-N L-(-)-Sorbose Chemical compound OCC1(O)OC[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O LKDRXBCSQODPBY-AMVSKUEXSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000019766 L-Lysine Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-PICCSMPSSA-N Maltose Natural products O[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@@H]1O[C@@H]1[C@@H](CO)OC(O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-PICCSMPSSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XJLXINKUBYWONI-NNYOXOHSSA-O NADP(+) Chemical compound NC(=O)C1=CC=C[N+]([C@H]2[C@@H]([C@H](O)[C@@H](COP(O)(=O)OP(O)(=O)OC[C@@H]3[C@H]([C@@H](OP(O)(O)=O)[C@@H](O3)N3C4=NC=NC(N)=C4N=C3)O)O2)O)=C1 XJLXINKUBYWONI-NNYOXOHSSA-O 0.000 description 2
- 240000007594 Oryza sativa Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 102000035195 Peptidases Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 240000005384 Rhizopus oryzae Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000013752 Rhizopus oryzae Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- PYMYPHUHKUWMLA-LMVFSUKVSA-N Ribose Natural products OC[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)C=O PYMYPHUHKUWMLA-LMVFSUKVSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 244000082988 Secale cereale Species 0.000 description 2
- 240000006394 Sorghum bicolor Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000011684 Sorghum saccharatum Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 244000062793 Sorghum vulgare Species 0.000 description 2
- XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Urea Chemical compound NC(N)=O XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- UDMBCSSLTHHNCD-KQYNXXCUSA-N adenosine 5'-monophosphate Chemical compound C1=NC=2C(N)=NC=NC=2N1[C@@H]1O[C@H](COP(O)(O)=O)[C@@H](O)[C@H]1O UDMBCSSLTHHNCD-KQYNXXCUSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229950006790 adenosine phosphate Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 2
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- JAZBEHYOTPTENJ-JLNKQSITSA-N all-cis-5,8,11,14,17-icosapentaenoic acid Chemical compound CC\C=C/C\C=C/C\C=C/C\C=C/C\C=C/CCCC(O)=O JAZBEHYOTPTENJ-JLNKQSITSA-N 0.000 description 2
- HMFHBZSHGGEWLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N alpha-D-Furanose-Ribose Natural products OCC1OC(O)C(O)C1O HMFHBZSHGGEWLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000019418 amylase Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003674 animal food additive Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003963 antioxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000006708 antioxidants Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000007900 aqueous suspension Substances 0.000 description 2
- PYMYPHUHKUWMLA-WDCZJNDASA-N arabinose Chemical compound OC[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)C=O PYMYPHUHKUWMLA-WDCZJNDASA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000021342 arachidonic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 229940114079 arachidonic acid Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 150000001491 aromatic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-QUYVBRFLSA-N beta-maltose Chemical compound OC[C@H]1O[C@H](O[C@H]2[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)O[C@@H]2CO)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-QUYVBRFLSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920001222 biopolymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000000872 buffer Substances 0.000 description 2
- KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-NUQCWPJISA-N butanedioic acid Chemical compound O[14C](=O)CC[14C](O)=O KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-NUQCWPJISA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000001110 calcium chloride Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910001628 calcium chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- FDSDTBUPSURDBL-LOFNIBRQSA-N canthaxanthin Chemical compound CC=1C(=O)CCC(C)(C)C=1/C=C/C(/C)=C/C=C/C(/C)=C/C=C/C=C(C)C=CC=C(C)C=CC1=C(C)C(=O)CCC1(C)C FDSDTBUPSURDBL-LOFNIBRQSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000012876 carrier material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001276 controlling effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000002425 crystallisation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008025 crystallization Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229940097362 cyclodextrins Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000006731 degradation reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000003111 delayed effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000779 depleting effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 2
- HOBAELRKJCKHQD-QNEBEIHSSA-N dihomo-γ-linolenic acid Chemical compound CCCCC\C=C/C\C=C/C\C=C/CCCCCCC(O)=O HOBAELRKJCKHQD-QNEBEIHSSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000020669 docosahexaenoic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 229940090949 docosahexaenoic acid Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 238000011143 downstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000020673 eicosapentaenoic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 229960005135 eicosapentaenoic acid Drugs 0.000 description 2
- JAZBEHYOTPTENJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N eicosapentaenoic acid Natural products CCC=CCC=CCC=CCC=CCC=CCCCC(O)=O JAZBEHYOTPTENJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003925 fat Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000019197 fats Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000003205 fragrance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004108 freeze drying Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000011389 fruit/vegetable juice Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- CHTHALBTIRVDBM-UHFFFAOYSA-N furan-2,5-dicarboxylic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=C(C(O)=O)O1 CHTHALBTIRVDBM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VZCCETWTMQHEPK-UHFFFAOYSA-N gamma-Linolensaeure Natural products CCCCCC=CCC=CCC=CCCCCC(O)=O VZCCETWTMQHEPK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VZCCETWTMQHEPK-QNEBEIHSSA-N gamma-linolenic acid Chemical compound CCCCC\C=C/C\C=C/C\C=C/CCCCC(O)=O VZCCETWTMQHEPK-QNEBEIHSSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000020664 gamma-linolenic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 229960002733 gamolenic acid Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 239000001963 growth medium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000005764 inhibitory process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000011081 inoculation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 150000002596 lactones Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 210000001161 mammalian embryo Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 239000012092 media component Substances 0.000 description 2
- HEBKCHPVOIAQTA-UHFFFAOYSA-N meso ribitol Natural products OCC(O)C(O)C(O)CO HEBKCHPVOIAQTA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000004060 metabolic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920000070 poly-3-hydroxybutyrate Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 150000003287 riboflavins Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000007790 solid phase Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229960004016 sucrose syrup Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 150000005846 sugar alcohols Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 2
- GMKMEZVLHJARHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N (2R,6R)-form-2.6-Diaminoheptanedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)C(N)CCCC(N)C(O)=O GMKMEZVLHJARHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KIUKXJAPPMFGSW-DNGZLQJQSA-N (2S,3S,4S,5R,6R)-6-[(2S,3R,4R,5S,6R)-3-Acetamido-2-[(2S,3S,4R,5R,6R)-6-[(2R,3R,4R,5S,6R)-3-acetamido-2,5-dihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-4-yl]oxy-2-carboxy-4,5-dihydroxyoxan-3-yl]oxy-5-hydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-4-yl]oxy-3,4,5-trihydroxyoxane-2-carboxylic acid Chemical compound CC(=O)N[C@H]1[C@H](O)O[C@H](CO)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O[C@H]2[C@@H]([C@@H](O[C@H]3[C@@H]([C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O3)C(O)=O)O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O2)NC(C)=O)[C@@H](C(O)=O)O1 KIUKXJAPPMFGSW-DNGZLQJQSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IVWWFWFVSWOTLP-YVZVNANGSA-N (3'as,4r,7'as)-2,2,2',2'-tetramethylspiro[1,3-dioxolane-4,6'-4,7a-dihydro-3ah-[1,3]dioxolo[4,5-c]pyran]-7'-one Chemical compound C([C@@H]1OC(O[C@@H]1C1=O)(C)C)O[C@]21COC(C)(C)O2 IVWWFWFVSWOTLP-YVZVNANGSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JKQXZKUSFCKOGQ-JLGXGRJMSA-N (3R,3'R)-beta,beta-carotene-3,3'-diol Chemical compound C([C@H](O)CC=1C)C(C)(C)C=1/C=C/C(/C)=C/C=C/C(/C)=C/C=C/C=C(C)C=CC=C(C)C=CC1=C(C)C[C@@H](O)CC1(C)C JKQXZKUSFCKOGQ-JLGXGRJMSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RBCOYOYDYNXAFA-UHFFFAOYSA-L (5-hydroxy-4,6-dimethylpyridin-3-yl)methyl phosphate Chemical compound CC1=NC=C(COP([O-])([O-])=O)C(C)=C1O RBCOYOYDYNXAFA-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000001124 (E)-prop-1-ene-1,2,3-tricarboxylic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- RTBFRGCFXZNCOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-methylsulfonylpiperidin-4-one Chemical compound CS(=O)(=O)N1CCC(=O)CC1 RTBFRGCFXZNCOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JAHNSTQSQJOJLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(3-fluorophenyl)-1h-imidazole Chemical compound FC1=CC=CC(C=2NC=CN=2)=C1 JAHNSTQSQJOJLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PKAUICCNAWQPAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(4-chloro-2-methylphenoxy)acetic acid;n-methylmethanamine Chemical compound CNC.CC1=CC(Cl)=CC=C1OCC(O)=O PKAUICCNAWQPAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UZGRZSHGRZYCQV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4,6-dichloro-1,3-benzothiazol-2-amine Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C=C2SC(N)=NC2=C1Cl UZGRZSHGRZYCQV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SJZRECIVHVDYJC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-hydroxybutyric acid Chemical compound OCCCC(O)=O SJZRECIVHVDYJC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940006015 4-hydroxybutyric acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- JOOXCMJARBKPKM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-oxopentanoic acid Chemical compound CC(=O)CCC(O)=O JOOXCMJARBKPKM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HBAQYPYDRFILMT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 8-[3-(1-cyclopropylpyrazol-4-yl)-1H-pyrazolo[4,3-d]pyrimidin-5-yl]-3-methyl-3,8-diazabicyclo[3.2.1]octan-2-one Chemical class C1(CC1)N1N=CC(=C1)C1=NNC2=C1N=C(N=C2)N1C2C(N(CC1CC2)C)=O HBAQYPYDRFILMT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229930024421 Adenine Natural products 0.000 description 1
- GFFGJBXGBJISGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Adenine Chemical compound NC1=NC=NC2=C1N=CN2 GFFGJBXGBJISGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920001817 Agar Polymers 0.000 description 1
- GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-XLOQQCSPSA-N Alpha-Lactose Chemical compound O[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@H]1O[C@@H]1[C@@H](CO)O[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-XLOQQCSPSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004382 Amylase Substances 0.000 description 1
- 241001136167 Anaerotignum propionicum Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000228245 Aspergillus niger Species 0.000 description 1
- JEBFVOLFMLUKLF-IFPLVEIFSA-N Astaxanthin Natural products CC(=C/C=C/C(=C/C=C/C1=C(C)C(=O)C(O)CC1(C)C)/C)C=CC=C(/C)C=CC=C(/C)C=CC2=C(C)C(=O)C(O)CC2(C)C JEBFVOLFMLUKLF-IFPLVEIFSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000007319 Avena orientalis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000075850 Avena orientalis Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000016068 Berberis vulgaris Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000335053 Beta vulgaris Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000219310 Beta vulgaris subsp. vulgaris Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000002028 Biomass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 241000283690 Bos taurus Species 0.000 description 1
- 102000016938 Catalase Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010053835 Catalase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 108010084185 Cellulases Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000005575 Cellulases Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 241000193161 Clostridium formicaceticum Species 0.000 description 1
- 229920002261 Corn starch Polymers 0.000 description 1
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-FSIIMWSLSA-N D-Glucitol Natural products OC[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-FSIIMWSLSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-KVTDHHQDSA-N D-Mannitol Chemical compound OC[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-KVTDHHQDSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HEBKCHPVOIAQTA-QWWZWVQMSA-N D-arabinitol Chemical compound OC[C@@H](O)C(O)[C@H](O)CO HEBKCHPVOIAQTA-QWWZWVQMSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ATRNZOYKSNPPBF-UHFFFAOYSA-N D-beta-hydroxymyristic acid Natural products CCCCCCCCCCCC(O)CC(O)=O ATRNZOYKSNPPBF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-JGWLITMVSA-N D-glucitol Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-JGWLITMVSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RGHNJXZEOKUKBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N D-gluconic acid Natural products OCC(O)C(O)C(O)C(O)C(O)=O RGHNJXZEOKUKBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-JCYAYHJZSA-N Dextrotartaric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C(O)=O FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-JCYAYHJZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241001465328 Eremothecium gossypii Species 0.000 description 1
- 108090000371 Esterases Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 229920001503 Glucan Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 108010056771 Glucosidases Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000004366 Glucosidases Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 235000000177 Indigofera tinctoria Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- IMQLKJBTEOYOSI-GPIVLXJGSA-N Inositol-hexakisphosphate Chemical compound OP(O)(=O)O[C@H]1[C@H](OP(O)(O)=O)[C@@H](OP(O)(O)=O)[C@H](OP(O)(O)=O)[C@H](OP(O)(O)=O)[C@@H]1OP(O)(O)=O IMQLKJBTEOYOSI-GPIVLXJGSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CKLJMWTZIZZHCS-REOHCLBHSA-N L-aspartic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](N)CC(O)=O CKLJMWTZIZZHCS-REOHCLBHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- COLNVLDHVKWLRT-QMMMGPOBSA-N L-phenylalanine Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](N)CC1=CC=CC=C1 COLNVLDHVKWLRT-QMMMGPOBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QIVBCDIJIAJPQS-VIFPVBQESA-N L-tryptophane Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(C[C@H](N)C(O)=O)=CNC2=C1 QIVBCDIJIAJPQS-VIFPVBQESA-N 0.000 description 1
- 108010029541 Laccase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 241001134654 Lactobacillus leichmannii Species 0.000 description 1
- GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-QKKXKWKRSA-N Lactose Natural products OC[C@H]1O[C@@H](O[C@H]2[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C(O)O[C@@H]2CO)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H]1O GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-QKKXKWKRSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 108090001060 Lipase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 239000004367 Lipase Substances 0.000 description 1
- 102000004882 Lipase Human genes 0.000 description 1
- UPYKUZBSLRQECL-UKMVMLAPSA-N Lycopene Natural products CC(=C/C=C/C=C(C)/C=C/C=C(C)/C=C/C1C(=C)CCCC1(C)C)C=CC=C(/C)C=CC2C(=C)CCCC2(C)C UPYKUZBSLRQECL-UKMVMLAPSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JEVVKJMRZMXFBT-XWDZUXABSA-N Lycophyll Natural products OC/C(=C/CC/C(=C\C=C\C(=C/C=C/C(=C\C=C\C=C(/C=C/C=C(\C=C\C=C(/CC/C=C(/CO)\C)\C)/C)\C)/C)\C)/C)/C JEVVKJMRZMXFBT-XWDZUXABSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229930195725 Mannitol Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 1
- PVNIIMVLHYAWGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Niacin Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CN=C1 PVNIIMVLHYAWGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 108090000854 Oxidoreductases Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000004316 Oxidoreductases Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 102100026367 Pancreatic alpha-amylase Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010067035 Pancrelipase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 239000001888 Peptone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 108010080698 Peptones Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 108700020962 Peroxidase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000003992 Peroxidases Human genes 0.000 description 1
- OOUTWVMJGMVRQF-DOYZGLONSA-N Phoenicoxanthin Natural products CC(=C/C=C/C=C(C)/C=C/C=C(C)/C=C/C1=C(C)C(=O)C(O)CC1(C)C)C=CC=C(/C)C=CC2=C(C)C(=O)CCC2(C)C OOUTWVMJGMVRQF-DOYZGLONSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004952 Polyamide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 108010059820 Polygalacturonase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 241000186428 Propionibacterium freudenreichii Species 0.000 description 1
- 102100037486 Reverse transcriptase/ribonuclease H Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 241000220010 Rhode Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000014548 Rubus moluccanus Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000235070 Saccharomyces Species 0.000 description 1
- 240000004808 Saccharomyces cerevisiae Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000021536 Sugar beet Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tartaric acid Natural products [H+].[H+].[O-]C(=O)C(O)C(O)C([O-])=O FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000009430 Thespesia populnea Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- QIVBCDIJIAJPQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tryptophan Natural products C1=CC=C2C(CC(N)C(O)=O)=CNC2=C1 QIVBCDIJIAJPQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- TVXBFESIOXBWNM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Xylitol Natural products OCCC(O)C(O)C(O)CCO TVXBFESIOXBWNM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JKQXZKUSFCKOGQ-LQFQNGICSA-N Z-zeaxanthin Natural products C([C@H](O)CC=1C)C(C)(C)C=1C=CC(C)=CC=CC(C)=CC=CC=C(C)C=CC=C(C)C=CC1=C(C)C[C@@H](O)CC1(C)C JKQXZKUSFCKOGQ-LQFQNGICSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000482268 Zea mays subsp. mays Species 0.000 description 1
- QOPRSMDTRDMBNK-RNUUUQFGSA-N Zeaxanthin Natural products CC(=C/C=C/C=C(C)/C=C/C=C(C)/C=C/C1=C(C)CCC(O)C1(C)C)C=CC=C(/C)C=CC2=C(C)CC(O)CC2(C)C QOPRSMDTRDMBNK-RNUUUQFGSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000001242 acetic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229940091181 aconitic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000013543 active substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229960000643 adenine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000002156 adsorbate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008272 agar Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004220 aggregation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 108010050181 aleurone Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 229910001854 alkali hydroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000008044 alkali metal hydroxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- OENHQHLEOONYIE-UKMVMLAPSA-N all-trans beta-carotene Natural products CC=1CCCC(C)(C)C=1/C=C/C(/C)=C/C=C/C(/C)=C/C=C/C=C(C)C=CC=C(C)C=CC1=C(C)CCCC1(C)C OENHQHLEOONYIE-UKMVMLAPSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JKQXZKUSFCKOGQ-LOFNIBRQSA-N all-trans-Zeaxanthin Natural products CC(=C/C=C/C=C(C)/C=C/C=C(C)/C=C/C1=C(C)CC(O)CC1(C)C)C=CC=C(/C)C=CC2=C(C)CC(O)CC2(C)C JKQXZKUSFCKOGQ-LOFNIBRQSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940024606 amino acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- BFNBIHQBYMNNAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N ammonium sulfate Chemical compound N.N.OS(O)(=O)=O BFNBIHQBYMNNAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052921 ammonium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000011130 ammonium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940025131 amylases Drugs 0.000 description 1
- JFCQEDHGNNZCLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N anhydrous glutaric acid Natural products OC(=O)CCCC(O)=O JFCQEDHGNNZCLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002518 antifoaming agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008346 aqueous phase Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000004982 aromatic amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229960005070 ascorbic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000010323 ascorbic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011668 ascorbic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000003704 aspartic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000013793 astaxanthin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- MQZIGYBFDRPAKN-ZWAPEEGVSA-N astaxanthin Chemical compound C([C@H](O)C(=O)C=1C)C(C)(C)C=1/C=C/C(/C)=C/C=C/C(/C)=C/C=C/C=C(C)C=CC=C(C)C=CC1=C(C)C(=O)[C@@H](O)CC1(C)C MQZIGYBFDRPAKN-ZWAPEEGVSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000001168 astaxanthin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940022405 astaxanthin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- OQFSQFPPLPISGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N beta-carboxyaspartic acid Natural products OC(=O)C(N)C(C(O)=O)C(O)=O OQFSQFPPLPISGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000013734 beta-carotene Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011648 beta-carotene Substances 0.000 description 1
- TUPZEYHYWIEDIH-WAIFQNFQSA-N beta-carotene Natural products CC(=C/C=C/C=C(C)/C=C/C=C(C)/C=C/C1=C(C)CCCC1(C)C)C=CC=C(/C)C=CC2=CCCCC2(C)C TUPZEYHYWIEDIH-WAIFQNFQSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960002747 betacarotene Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000010364 biochemical engineering Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003139 biocide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000033228 biological regulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013452 biotechnological production Methods 0.000 description 1
- CDQSJQSWAWPGKG-UHFFFAOYSA-N butane-1,1-diol Chemical compound CCCC(O)O CDQSJQSWAWPGKG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FAPWYRCQGJNNSJ-UBKPKTQASA-L calcium D-pantothenic acid Chemical compound [Ca+2].OCC(C)(C)[C@@H](O)C(=O)NCCC([O-])=O.OCC(C)(C)[C@@H](O)C(=O)NCCC([O-])=O FAPWYRCQGJNNSJ-UBKPKTQASA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229960002079 calcium pantothenate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940041514 candida albicans extract Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000012682 canthaxanthin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000001659 canthaxanthin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940008033 canthaxanthin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000004202 carbamide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000969 carrier Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006285 cell suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- GTZCVFVGUGFEME-IWQZZHSRSA-N cis-aconitic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C\C(C(O)=O)=C\C(O)=O GTZCVFVGUGFEME-IWQZZHSRSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011247 coating layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- FDJOLVPMNUYSCM-UVKKECPRSA-L cobalt(3+);[(2r,3s,4r,5s)-5-(5,6-dimethylbenzimidazol-1-yl)-4-hydroxy-2-(hydroxymethyl)oxolan-3-yl] [(2r)-1-[3-[(2r,3r,4z,7s,9z,12s,13s,14z,17s,18s,19r)-2,13,18-tris(2-amino-2-oxoethyl)-7,12,17-tris(3-amino-3-oxopropyl)-3,5,8,8,13,15,18,19-octamethyl-2,7, Chemical compound [Co+3].N#[C-].C1([C@H](CC(N)=O)[C@@]2(C)CCC(=O)NC[C@@H](C)OP([O-])(=O)O[C@H]3[C@H]([C@H](O[C@@H]3CO)N3C4=CC(C)=C(C)C=C4N=C3)O)[N-]\C2=C(C)/C([C@H](C\2(C)C)CCC(N)=O)=N/C/2=C\C([C@H]([C@@]/2(CC(N)=O)C)CCC(N)=O)=N\C\2=C(C)/C2=N[C@]1(C)[C@@](C)(CC(N)=O)[C@@H]2CCC(N)=O FDJOLVPMNUYSCM-UVKKECPRSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 238000010411 cooking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008120 corn starch Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012258 culturing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001212 derivatisation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000001991 dicarboxylic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000007865 diluting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002270 dispersing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002552 dosage form Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010410 dusting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007515 enzymatic degradation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001952 enzyme assay Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002532 enzyme inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 108010093305 exopolygalacturonase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 150000004665 fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000010685 fatty oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011049 filling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009477 fluid bed granulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013505 freshwater Substances 0.000 description 1
- ZZUFCTLCJUWOSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N furosemide Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(S(=O)(=O)N)=CC(C(O)=O)=C1NCC1=CC=CO1 ZZUFCTLCJUWOSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000499 gel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000174 gluconic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000012208 gluconic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000002303 glucose derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229930182478 glucoside Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 150000008131 glucosides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000011187 glycerol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000003102 growth factor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940093915 gynecological organic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920002674 hyaluronan Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229960003160 hyaluronic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- GFAZHVHNLUBROE-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydroxymethyl propionaldehyde Natural products CCC(=O)CO GFAZHVHNLUBROE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940097275 indigo Drugs 0.000 description 1
- COHYTHOBJLSHDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N indigo powder Natural products N1C2=CC=CC=C2C(=O)C1=C1C(=O)C2=CC=CC=C2N1 COHYTHOBJLSHDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000009776 industrial production Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002401 inhibitory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002054 inoculum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002484 inorganic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910010272 inorganic material Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000013067 intermediate product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004255 ion exchange chromatography Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000008101 lactose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000670 limiting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000019421 lipase Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000012263 liquid product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000012661 lycopene Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000001751 lycopene Substances 0.000 description 1
- OAIJSZIZWZSQBC-GYZMGTAESA-N lycopene Chemical compound CC(C)=CCC\C(C)=C\C=C\C(\C)=C\C=C\C(\C)=C\C=C\C=C(/C)\C=C\C=C(/C)\C=C\C=C(/C)CCC=C(C)C OAIJSZIZWZSQBC-GYZMGTAESA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960004999 lycopene Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 101150035025 lysC gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N maleic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C/C(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011976 maleic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000594 mannitol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010355 mannitol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000001404 mediated effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 1
- GMKMEZVLHJARHF-SYDPRGILSA-N meso-2,6-diaminopimelic acid Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)[C@@H]([NH3+])CCC[C@@H]([NH3+])C([O-])=O GMKMEZVLHJARHF-SYDPRGILSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000004066 metabolic change Effects 0.000 description 1
- LVHBHZANLOWSRM-UHFFFAOYSA-N methylenebutanedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)CC(=C)C(O)=O LVHBHZANLOWSRM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000001471 micro-filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000019713 millet Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002762 monocarboxylic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000003541 multi-stage reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000001968 nicotinic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229960003512 nicotinic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000011664 nicotinic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000019198 oils Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000010915 one-step procedure Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000007524 organic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000005985 organic acids Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000010979 pH adjustment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000000496 pancreas Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229940014662 pantothenate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000009928 pasteurization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000011837 pasties Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000005453 pelletization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000019319 peptone Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000005191 phase separation Methods 0.000 description 1
- COLNVLDHVKWLRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenylalanine Natural products OC(=O)C(N)CC1=CC=CC=C1 COLNVLDHVKWLRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000008729 phenylalanine Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- ZWLUXSQADUDCSB-UHFFFAOYSA-N phthalaldehyde Chemical compound O=CC1=CC=CC=C1C=O ZWLUXSQADUDCSB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002504 physiological saline solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000002949 phytic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000747 poly(lactic acid) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002647 polyamide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001282 polysaccharide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000005017 polysaccharide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000004804 polysaccharides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000020777 polyunsaturated fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011027 product recovery Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000003212 purines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000011002 quantification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- QEVHRUUCFGRFIF-MDEJGZGSSA-N reserpine Chemical compound O([C@H]1[C@@H]([C@H]([C@H]2C[C@@H]3C4=C(C5=CC=C(OC)C=C5N4)CCN3C[C@H]2C1)C(=O)OC)OC)C(=O)C1=CC(OC)=C(OC)C(OC)=C1 QEVHRUUCFGRFIF-MDEJGZGSSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 210000004767 rumen Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035945 sensitivity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000741 silica gel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910002027 silica gel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002791 soaking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012265 solid product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000600 sorbitol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010356 sorbitol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 241000894007 species Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013589 supplement Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000002906 tartaric acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011975 tartaric acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003505 terpenes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000002076 thermal analysis method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002411 thermogravimetry Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001988 toxicity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000419 toxicity Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- GTZCVFVGUGFEME-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-aconitic acid Natural products OC(=O)CC(C(O)=O)=CC(O)=O GTZCVFVGUGFEME-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZCIHMQAPACOQHT-ZGMPDRQDSA-N trans-isorenieratene Natural products CC(=C/C=C/C=C(C)/C=C/C=C(C)/C=C/c1c(C)ccc(C)c1C)C=CC=C(/C)C=Cc2c(C)ccc(C)c2C ZCIHMQAPACOQHT-ZGMPDRQDSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KBPHJBAIARWVSC-XQIHNALSSA-N trans-lutein Natural products CC(=C/C=C/C=C(C)/C=C/C=C(C)/C=C/C1=C(C)CC(O)CC1(C)C)C=CC=C(/C)C=CC2C(=CC(O)CC2(C)C)C KBPHJBAIARWVSC-XQIHNALSSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000000108 ultra-filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- MWOOGOJBHIARFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N vanillin Chemical compound COC1=CC(C=O)=CC=C1O MWOOGOJBHIARFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000012141 vanillin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- FGQOOHJZONJGDT-UHFFFAOYSA-N vanillin Natural products COC1=CC(O)=CC(C=O)=C1 FGQOOHJZONJGDT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004034 viscosity adjusting agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012855 volatile organic compound Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000020985 whole grains Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920001221 xylan Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 150000004823 xylans Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000811 xylitol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010447 xylitol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- HEBKCHPVOIAQTA-SCDXWVJYSA-N xylitol Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)CO HEBKCHPVOIAQTA-SCDXWVJYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960002675 xylitol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000012138 yeast extract Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010930 zeaxanthin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000001775 zeaxanthin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940043269 zeaxanthin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- OENHQHLEOONYIE-JLTXGRSLSA-N β-Carotene Chemical compound CC=1CCCC(C)(C)C=1\C=C\C(\C)=C\C=C\C(\C)=C\C=C\C=C(/C)\C=C\C=C(/C)\C=C\C1=C(C)CCCC1(C)C OENHQHLEOONYIE-JLTXGRSLSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12P—FERMENTATION OR ENZYME-USING PROCESSES TO SYNTHESISE A DESIRED CHEMICAL COMPOUND OR COMPOSITION OR TO SEPARATE OPTICAL ISOMERS FROM A RACEMIC MIXTURE
- C12P13/00—Preparation of nitrogen-containing organic compounds
- C12P13/04—Alpha- or beta- amino acids
- C12P13/08—Lysine; Diaminopimelic acid; Threonine; Valine
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12N—MICROORGANISMS OR ENZYMES; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF; PROPAGATING, PRESERVING, OR MAINTAINING MICROORGANISMS; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING; CULTURE MEDIA
- C12N1/00—Microorganisms, e.g. protozoa; Compositions thereof; Processes of propagating, maintaining or preserving microorganisms or compositions thereof; Processes of preparing or isolating a composition containing a microorganism; Culture media therefor
- C12N1/20—Bacteria; Culture media therefor
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12N—MICROORGANISMS OR ENZYMES; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF; PROPAGATING, PRESERVING, OR MAINTAINING MICROORGANISMS; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING; CULTURE MEDIA
- C12N1/00—Microorganisms, e.g. protozoa; Compositions thereof; Processes of propagating, maintaining or preserving microorganisms or compositions thereof; Processes of preparing or isolating a composition containing a microorganism; Culture media therefor
- C12N1/22—Processes using, or culture media containing, cellulose or hydrolysates thereof
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12P—FERMENTATION OR ENZYME-USING PROCESSES TO SYNTHESISE A DESIRED CHEMICAL COMPOUND OR COMPOSITION OR TO SEPARATE OPTICAL ISOMERS FROM A RACEMIC MIXTURE
- C12P13/00—Preparation of nitrogen-containing organic compounds
- C12P13/02—Amides, e.g. chloramphenicol or polyamides; Imides or polyimides; Urethanes, i.e. compounds comprising N-C=O structural element or polyurethanes
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Genetics & Genomics (AREA)
- Biotechnology (AREA)
- Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Virology (AREA)
- Tropical Medicine & Parasitology (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Preparation Of Compounds By Using Micro-Organisms (AREA)
Description
(a1)デンプン供給材料を粉砕し、それによりデンプン供給材料の非デンプン性固体成分の少なくとも一部分を含むミルベースを得るステップ;
(a2)前記ミルベースを水性液体に懸濁し、酵素的液化および適宜、続く糖化によりミルベース中のデンプン部分を加水分解し、それにより単糖またはオリゴ糖を含む第1の液体(1)を得るステップ;および
(b)単糖またはオリゴ糖を含む液体(1)を、代謝可能な単糖、二糖もしくはオリゴ糖とともに、または代謝可能な単糖、二糖もしくはオリゴ糖を少なくとも50重量%の濃度で含み、かつ水に不溶な固体を原則として含まない組成物とともに、前記有機化合物の過剰生産が可能な微生物を含む発酵培地に発酵条件下で添加するステップ
を含む方法を提供する。
− モノ−、ジ−およびトリカルボン酸、特に3〜10個のC原子を有する脂肪族モノ−およびジトリカルボン酸、例えばプロピオン酸、フマル酸、およびコハク酸、
− 3〜10個のC原子を有する脂肪族ヒドロキシカルボン酸、例えば乳酸;
− 上記長鎖アルカノール、特に4〜10個のC原子を有するアルカノール、例えばブタノール;
− 上記ジオール、特に3〜10個、特に3〜8個のC原子を有するアルカンジオール、例えばプロパンジオール;
− 上記ケトン、特に3〜10個のC原子を有するケトン、例えばアセトン;および
− 上記炭水化物、特に二糖、例えばトレハロース。
− 酵素、例えばフィターゼ、キシラナーゼまたはグルカナーゼ;
− アミノ酸、例えばリジン、トレオニンまたはメチオニン;
− ビタミン、例えばパントテン酸およびリボフラビン;ならびにその前駆体および/または誘導体;
− 二糖、例えばトレハロース;
− 3〜10個のC原子を有する脂肪族モノ−およびジカルボン酸、例えばプロピオン酸、フマル酸、およびコハク酸;
− 3〜10個のC原子を有する脂肪族ヒドロキシカルボン酸、例えば乳酸;
− ポリヒドロキシアルカノアート、例えばポリ−3−ヒドロキシブチラートおよび、3−ヒドロキシ酪酸のコポリエステル;
− 3〜10個のC原子を有するケトン、例えばアセトン;
− 4〜10個のC原子を有するアルカノール、例えばブタノール;および
− 3〜8個のC原子を有するアルカンジオール、例えばプロパンジオール。
(i)総重量に基づいて50重量%を超えない、例えば5〜45重量%の範囲の部分を、ステップ(a2)で得られた液体培地(1)または別の糖供給材料とのその混合物から取り出し、該部分はデンプン供給材料の非デンプン性固体成分を含み、かつ残りの部分が適切であれば別の糖供給材料(例えば上記で定義)と一緒に、第1の代謝産物(A)、例えば固体の非揮発性代謝産物(A)または揮発性代謝産物(A)を製造するための発酵に供給され;かつ
(ii)取り出された部分を、適切であればデンプン供給材料の非デンプン性固体成分の全体または一部分を、あらかじめ除去した後に、代謝産物(A)と同一であるか、または異なる第2の代謝産物(B)を製造するための発酵に、適切であれば上記で定義した別の糖供給材料と一緒に供給する。
本明細書の以下で使用したミルベースを次のように製造した。トウモロコシ全粒をローターミルで完全にすり潰した。異なるビーター、製粉経路またはスクリーン要素を用いて、3つの異なる粒度を得た。研究室用振動スクリーン(振動分析器:Retsch Vibrotronic タイプVE1;スクリーニング時間5分間、振幅:1.5mm)によってミルベースのスクリーン分析により表1に示した結果を得た。
II.1. 糖化ステップでフィターゼを用いない場合
II.1(a)酵素によるデンプンの液化
320gの乾式粉砕したトウモロコシ粉(T71/03)を480gの水に懸濁し、続いて310mgの塩化カルシウムを連続的に攪拌することによって混合した。全実験期間中、攪拌を続けた。pHをH2SO4で6.5に合わせ、混合液を35℃に加温して、2.4gのTermamyl(ターマミル) 120L タイプL(Novozymes社 A/S)を添加した。40分の間に反応混合液を86.5℃まで加熱し、必要に応じて、pHを上記値にNaOHで再調整した。30分以内に、さらに400gの乾式粉砕したトウモロコシ粉(T71/03)を加え、そのプロセス中は、温度を91℃に上げた。反応混合物をこの温度に約100分間保持した。続いて、さらに2.4gのTermamyl 120Lを加え、温度を約100分間保持した。液化の進行を、ヨウ素デンプン反応を用いて実験の間、モニタリングした。最後に温度を100℃に上げ、反応混合物をさらに20分間煮沸した。この時点で、もうデンプンを検出することはできなかった。反応槽を35℃に冷却した。
II.1(a)で得られた反応混合物を絶えず攪拌しながら、61℃に加熱した。全実験期間中、攪拌を続けた。pHをH2SO4で4.3に合わせた後、10.8g(9.15ml)のDextrozyme GA(デキストロザイムGA)(Novozymes社 A/S)を添加した。温度を約3時間保持し、その間、反応の進行をグルコース試験紙(Boehringer社のS-Glucotest)でモニターした。結果は、以下の表2に示している。続いて、反応混合物を80℃まで加熱した後、冷却した。これにより、約1.2kg/Lの濃度で約1180gの液体産物、および赤外線乾燥機で測定したときに総量約53.7重量%の乾燥物含量が得られた。水で洗浄した後、約14重量%の乾燥物含量(水溶性成分なし)が得られた。反応混合液のグルコース含有量は、HPLCで測定すると、総量380g/Lになった(表2、サンプル7参照)。
II.2(a)デンプン液化
乾式粉砕したトウモロコシ粉サンプルをII.1(a)に記載のようにして液化した。
II.2(a)で得られた反応混合物を絶えず攪拌しながら、61℃まで加熱した。全実験期間中、攪拌を続けた。pHをH2SO4で4.3に合わせた後、10.8g(9.15ml)のDextrozyme GA(Novozymes社 A/S)および70μlのフィターゼ(700単位のフィターゼ、BASF AG社のNatuphyt Liquid 10000L)を添加した。温度を約3時間保持している間、反応の進行をグルコース試験紙(Boehringer社のS-Glucotest)でモニタリングした。続いて、反応混合物を80℃で加熱した後、冷却した。得られた産物を赤外線乾燥機で乾燥させ、水で洗浄した。反応混合物のグルコース量は、HPLCで測定した。
II.3(a)トウモロコシ粉
360gの脱イオン水を反応槽に入れた。1.54mlのCaCl2原液(100g CaCl2×2H2O/L)をスラリーに加え、最終濃度を約70ppm Ca2+にした。240gのトウモロコシ粉をゆっくりと、絶えず攪拌しながら前記水の中に流し込んだ。pHを50重量%の水酸化ナトリウム水溶液を用いて6.5に合わせた後、4.0ml(=酵素/乾燥物で2重量%)のTermamyl 120L タイプL(Novozymes社 A/S)を添加した。その後、スラリーを85℃に急速加熱した。このプロセスの間、pHを絶えずモニタリングし、適当な場合には、pHを調整した。
360gの脱イオン水を反応槽に入れた。155gのライムギ粉を絶えず攪拌しながら水にゆっくりと流し込んだ。温度を50℃で一定に保持した。pHを50重量%のNaOH水溶液で5.5に合わせた後、3.21ml(=酵素/乾燥物で2.5重量%)のViscozyme(ビスコザイム)L(Novozymes社 A/S)を添加した。30分後、さらにまず穀粉を55g加えた。その30分後、さらに50gの穀粉を加えた。続く30分に、さらに40gの穀粉を加えた。最後の添加から30分後に、液化を開始させた。
360gの脱イオン水を反応槽に入れた。水を55℃に加熱し、pHを50重量%の水酸化ナトリウム水溶液を用いて6.0に合わせた。温度およびpHを調整した後、3.21ml(=酵素/乾燥物で2.5重量%)のShearzyme(シーアザイム)500L(Novozymes社 A/S)を添加した。155gのコムギ粉を、絶えず攪拌しながら溶液中にゆっくりと流し込んだ。温度およびpHは、一定に保持された。30分後、さらに55gの穀粉を加え、その30分後、さらに50gの穀粉を加えた。そして、そのまた30分後に40gの穀粉を加えた。最後の添加から30分後、液化を開始させた。
以下のいくつかの実施例では、改変されたコリネバクテリウム・グルタミカム(Corynebacterium glutamicum)株を使用した。この株は、WO 05/059144に記載され、ATCC13032 lysCfbrという登録名で登録されている。
各場合において、トウモロコシ、コムギおよびライムギ穀粉の加水分解物を本明細書の以下の(1)に記載したように調製した。各培地における糖総含量は、種々の糖溶液(グルコース、粗糖、糖蜜を含む)を添加することで増加させた。培地は、コリネバクテリウム・グルタミカム(Corynebacterium glutamicum)(ATCC13032 lysCfbr)およびバシラス(Bacillus)PA824(WO 02/061108中に詳細に記載されている)を用いた振とうフラスコ実験において、炭素供給材料として使用した。
(a)トウモロコシ粉加水分解物
360gの脱イオン水を反応槽に入れた。155gのトウモロコシ粉を絶えず撹拌しながらゆっくりと前記水の中に流し込んだ
・液化
pHを50重量%のNaOH水溶液で5.8に合わせた後、2.6ml(=酵素/乾燥物質で2重量%)のLiquozyme(リコザイム)SC(Novozymes社 A/S)を添加した。スラリーを100℃に急速加熱して、10分間煮沸した。このプロセス中、pHを絶えずモニタリングし、適当であれば調整した。
その後、糖化反応のために、デンプン検査で陰性となった混合物を61℃にした。pHを50%硫酸の添加で4.3にした。反応期間を通して、pHをこの値に保持した。温度を61℃に保持した。2.0ml(=酵素/乾燥物で1.5重量%)のDextrozym GA(Novozymes社 A/S)を、液化デンプンをグルコースに転換するために加えた。反応は1時間行った。酵素を失活させるために、混合物を85℃で加熱した。熱い状態の反応物を滅菌容器に充填し、その後4℃で保存した。
・キシラナーゼ前処理
360gの脱イオン水を反応槽に入れた。水を55℃に加熱し、pHを50重量%のNaOH水溶液を用いて6.0に合わせた。温度およびpHを調整した後、3.21ml(=酵素/乾燥物で2.5重量%)のShearzyme 500L(Novozymes社 A/S)を添加した。155gのコムギ粉を、絶えず攪拌しながら前記溶液中にゆっくりと流し込んだ。温度およびpHは一定に保持した。最終添加の30分後、液化を開始させた。
・セルラーゼ/ヘミセルラーゼでの前処理
360gの脱イオン水を反応槽に入れた。155gのライムギ粉を前記水に絶えず攪拌しながらゆっくりと流し込んだ。温度を50℃で一定に維持した。pHを50重量%硫酸を用いて5.5に合わせた後、3.21ml(=酵素/乾燥物で2.5重量%)のViscozyme L(Novozymes社 A/S)を添加した。最終添加の30分後、液化を開始させた。
(a)コリネバクテリウム・グルタミカム(Corynebacterium glutamicum)に関して
細胞を滅菌CM+CaAc寒天(組成:表1参照;121℃で20分滅菌)上に塗りつけ、30℃で一晩インキュベートした。続いて、細胞をプレートから掻き取り、生理食塩水に再懸濁した。2つのバッフルを備えた250mlエルレンマイヤーフラスコに入れた25mlの培地(表4参照)のそれぞれに、吸光度が610nmで0.5のOD610値に達するように調整された細胞懸濁液量を接種した。
2つのバッフルを備えた250mlエルレンマイヤーフラスコに入れた42mlの前培養培地(表2参照)のそれぞれに0.4mlの凍結培養物を接種し、加湿振とう機で振とう(250rpm)しながら43℃で24時間インキュベートした。
(a)コリネバクテリウム・グルタミカム(Corynebacterium glutamicum)に関して
フラスコ培地の組成を表4に示す。培地は、最初に60g/Lの糖濃度を有するべきである。糖の半分は加水分解物起源であった(発酵培地(1))が、他の半分は糖溶液の形態で添加されたものだった。この目的を達成するために、加水分解物と糖溶液の混合物を調製し、フラスコ培地に加えた。対応する量のグルコース溶液を対照培地で用いた。
フラスコ培地の組成は、表6に示している。培地は、最初に28.6g/Lの糖濃度を有するべきである。糖の半分は加水分解物起源であったが、他の半分はグルコース溶液の形態で添加されたものだった。対応する量のグルコース溶液を対照培地で使用した。
Claims (10)
- アミノ酸から選択される、少なくとも3個のC原子を有するか、または少なくとも2個のC原子と少なくとも1個のN原子とを有する少なくとも1種の有機化合物を発酵生産する方法であって、以下のステップ:
(a1)穀粒から選択されるデンプン供給材料を粉砕し、それにより、粉砕された穀粒中に存在する非デンプン性固体成分の少なくとも50重量%を含むミルベースを得るステップであって、ミルベース中の非デンプン性成分が、デンプン性成分の重量に基づき少なくとも15重量%である、上記ステップ;
(a2)前記ミルベースを水性液体に懸濁し、酵素的液化および続く糖化によりミルベース中のデンプン部分を加水分解し、それにより単糖、二糖もしくはオリゴ糖およびミルベースの非デンプン性成分を含む第1の液体(1)を得るステップ;および
(b)単糖、二糖またはオリゴ糖を含む液体(1)を、代謝可能な単糖、二糖もしくはオリゴ糖とともに、または代謝可能な単糖、二糖もしくはオリゴ糖を少なくとも50重量%の濃度で含み、かつ水に不溶な固体を含まない組成物とともに、前記有機化合物の過剰生産が可能な微生物を含む発酵培地に発酵条件下で添加するステップ、ここで第1の液体(1)中の単糖、二糖およびオリゴ糖の総濃度は、代謝可能な単糖、二糖もしくはオリゴ糖の添加により、または代謝可能な単糖、二糖もしくはオリゴ糖を少なくとも50重量%の濃度で含み、かつ水に不溶な固体を含まない組成物の添加により、450〜600g/kgの値まで、少なくとも50g/kg上昇させ、かつ、該微生物はアミノ酸を過剰生産する天然または組み換え微生物であり、コリネバクテリウム属(Corynebacterium)、バシラス属(Bacillus)、アッシビヤ属(Ashbya)、エシェリキア属(Escherichia)、アスペルギルス属(Aspergillus)、アルカリゲネス属(Alcaligenes)、アクチノバシラス属(Actinobacillus)、アネロビオスピリラム属(Anaerobiospirillum)、ラクトバシラス属(Lactobacillus)、プロピオニバクテリウム属(Propionibacterium)、クロストリジウム属(Clostridium)およびリゾプス属(Rhizopus)より選択され、
かつ、糖化後の液体培地(1)中に存在する糖は、ヘキソースおよびペントースなどのさらなる単糖の存在を伴うグルコースであり、
かつ、糖含有液体培地の単糖は、該糖含有液体培地中に存在する糖の総量に基づいて、少なくとも60重量%のグルコース含量を含み、
かつ、前記有機化合物を発酵液から単離する、上記方法。 - ステップ(a2)で得られる液体(1)の単糖、二糖およびオリゴ糖の総濃度が、100〜400g/kgの範囲である、請求項1に記載の方法。
- 液体(1)の添加により発酵に導入される単糖、二糖またはオリゴ糖の量が、発酵に導入される単糖、二糖およびオリゴ糖の総量のうち、40〜95重量%を占める、請求項1または2に記載の方法。
- 代謝可能な単糖、二糖またはオリゴ糖を含む用いる組成物が、グルコースおよび/またはスクロース、およびデキストリンを含む糖製造の副産物である、請求項1〜3のいずれか1項に記載の方法。
- 代謝可能な単糖、二糖またはオリゴ糖を含む用いる組成物が、グルコースおよび/またはスクロースを含む糖製造の副産物である、請求項1〜4のいずれか1項に記載の方法。
- 代謝可能な単糖、二糖またはオリゴ糖を含む用いる組成物が、ビート糖製造からの糖蜜である、請求項4に記載の方法。
- ステップ(a2)において、前記水性液体に、ステップ(a1)で得られたミルベースの少なくとも一部分を、加水分解条件下で連続的にまたはバッチ方式に添加することにより、該ミルベースの少なくとも一部分を加水分解する、請求項1〜6のいずれか1項に記載の方法。
- ステップ(a2)において、ミルベースの懸濁液を、該懸濁液に蒸気を導入することによりミルベース中に存在するデンプンのアルファ化(gelatinization)温度よりも高く上昇させる、請求項1〜6のいずれか1項に記載の方法。
- 微生物が、コリネバクテリウム属(genus Corynebacterium)の株である、請求項1に記載の方法。
- 発酵液からの有機化合物の単離後に、発酵液の揮発性成分を除去して、固体または半固体のタンパク質組成物を得る、請求項1〜9のいずれか1項に記載の方法。
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102005056668.5 | 2005-11-28 | ||
DE102005056668A DE102005056668A1 (de) | 2005-11-28 | 2005-11-28 | Fermentative Herstellung organischer Verbindungen |
PCT/EP2006/068926 WO2007060233A1 (de) | 2005-11-28 | 2006-11-27 | Fermentative herstellung organischer verbindungen |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2009517010A JP2009517010A (ja) | 2009-04-30 |
JP2009517010A5 JP2009517010A5 (ja) | 2011-09-29 |
JP5781721B2 true JP5781721B2 (ja) | 2015-09-24 |
Family
ID=37852230
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2008541756A Expired - Fee Related JP5781721B2 (ja) | 2005-11-28 | 2006-11-27 | 有機化合物の発酵製造 |
Country Status (17)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US8741599B2 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP1957656B1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP5781721B2 (ja) |
KR (1) | KR101388733B1 (ja) |
CN (1) | CN101313073B (ja) |
BR (1) | BRPI0619017A2 (ja) |
CA (1) | CA2628954C (ja) |
DE (1) | DE102005056668A1 (ja) |
DK (1) | DK1957656T3 (ja) |
ES (1) | ES2471376T3 (ja) |
MX (1) | MX316731B (ja) |
PL (1) | PL1957656T3 (ja) |
RU (1) | RU2433184C2 (ja) |
TW (1) | TW200804602A (ja) |
UA (1) | UA95932C2 (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2007060233A1 (ja) |
ZA (1) | ZA200805545B (ja) |
Families Citing this family (23)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102005056667A1 (de) * | 2005-11-28 | 2007-05-31 | Basf Ag | Fermentative Herstellung organischer Verbindungen |
EP2111459A1 (de) * | 2007-01-23 | 2009-10-28 | Basf Se | Verfahren zur herstellung von glucose durch enzymatische hydrolyse von cellulose, die mit einer ionischen flüssigkeit, welche ein polyatomiges anion besitzt, vorbehandelt wurde |
CA2899225A1 (en) * | 2007-07-06 | 2009-01-15 | Basf Se | Method for the production of an aqueous glucose solution |
JP2009047347A (ja) * | 2007-08-20 | 2009-03-05 | Tokuden Co Ltd | 加熱冷却装置 |
JP2009052770A (ja) * | 2007-08-24 | 2009-03-12 | Tokuden Co Ltd | 加熱冷却装置 |
EP2316278B1 (en) * | 2008-08-29 | 2013-04-10 | Pharvis R&D Korea Co., Ltd. | Method for producing fermented edible plants or edible animal/plants, fermented edible plants or edible animal/plants produced by same, and foods containing same |
EP3401410B1 (en) * | 2010-06-26 | 2020-12-30 | Virdia, Inc. | Methods for production of sugar mixtures |
IL206678A0 (en) | 2010-06-28 | 2010-12-30 | Hcl Cleantech Ltd | A method for the production of fermentable sugars |
IL207329A0 (en) | 2010-08-01 | 2010-12-30 | Robert Jansen | A method for refining a recycle extractant and for processing a lignocellulosic material and for the production of a carbohydrate composition |
IL207945A0 (en) | 2010-09-02 | 2010-12-30 | Robert Jansen | Method for the production of carbohydrates |
WO2012137201A1 (en) | 2011-04-07 | 2012-10-11 | Hcl Cleantech Ltd. | Lignocellulose conversion processes and products |
WO2013004815A1 (en) * | 2011-07-06 | 2013-01-10 | Dupont Nutrition Biosciences Aps | Method for reducing the viscosity of a microorganism-containing suspension or concentrate |
GB201112269D0 (en) * | 2011-07-16 | 2011-08-31 | Univ Mons | Methods and apparatus for analysis of aquatic chemical and/or biological systems |
CN102356899B (zh) * | 2011-09-07 | 2012-11-28 | 中国食品发酵工业研究院 | 一种天然果蔬酵素饮料及其制备方法 |
BR112014027477B1 (pt) | 2012-05-03 | 2019-06-25 | Virdia, Inc. | Métodos de processamento de materiais lingnocelulósicos |
JP6368609B2 (ja) * | 2014-09-30 | 2018-08-01 | 株式会社ダイセル | マンノース及び/又はマンノオリゴ糖含有組成物の製造方法 |
EP3242871B1 (en) | 2015-01-07 | 2019-11-06 | Virdia, Inc. | Methods for extracting and converting hemicellulose sugars |
CA2985478A1 (en) | 2015-05-27 | 2016-12-01 | Virdia, Inc. | Integrated methods for treating lignocellulosic material |
BE1025161B1 (fr) * | 2017-04-20 | 2018-11-26 | Galactic S.A. | Procede de production simultanee d'acide lactique et d'alcool ou biogaz au depart de cereales |
WO2018202686A1 (en) | 2017-05-03 | 2018-11-08 | Nestec S.A. | Natural flavor base and process for its preparation |
CN110951790A (zh) * | 2019-12-12 | 2020-04-03 | 南京理工大学 | 降低木薯乙醇工艺发酵体系黏度的方法 |
CN112960863A (zh) * | 2021-02-26 | 2021-06-15 | 上海丽臻环保科技有限公司 | 一种硫酸新霉素废水处理方法 |
EP4400574A1 (en) | 2023-01-12 | 2024-07-17 | Univerza v Mariboru | A system and a method for production of volatile natural compounds using solid growth media |
Family Cites Families (42)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3787587A (en) * | 1971-12-22 | 1974-01-22 | G Weber | Accelerated aging of alcoholic beverages |
US4306023A (en) | 1980-02-04 | 1981-12-15 | Robert S. Butler | Production of alcohol |
JPS5938B2 (ja) | 1980-06-03 | 1984-01-05 | 味の素株式会社 | 穀類澱粉の直接糖化方法 |
JPS57159500A (en) | 1981-03-27 | 1982-10-01 | Teijin Eng | Preparation of rice starch hydrolysate having good taste |
DE3146558A1 (de) * | 1981-11-24 | 1983-06-01 | Bernhard 4720 Beckum Grosse-Lohmann | Verfahren und vorrichtung zum umsetzen von staerkehaltigen produkten zu maischeloesungen |
NL8302229A (nl) | 1983-06-22 | 1985-01-16 | Avebe Coop Verkoop Prod | Werkwijze ter bereiding van aardappelhydrolysaatmateriaal en een door tussenkomst van de werkwijze verkregen produkt. |
FI881496A (fi) | 1987-04-06 | 1988-10-07 | Gist Brocades Nv | Foerfarande foer framstaellning eller extraktion av aminosyror ur dynga. |
DE3731293A1 (de) | 1987-09-17 | 1989-04-06 | Gfv Pfeil Hoch 2 Pfeil Hoch Ge | Verfahren und vorrichtung zum aufschluss und abbau von staerke und anderen kohlehydraten in hoher konzentration |
JP2578463B2 (ja) * | 1988-02-03 | 1997-02-05 | 協和醗酵工業株式会社 | 発酵法によるl−リジンの製造法 |
US4963486A (en) * | 1989-04-21 | 1990-10-16 | Cornell Research Foundation, Inc. | Direct fermentation of corn to L(+)-lactic acid by Rhizopus oryzae |
JP2952604B2 (ja) * | 1990-04-20 | 1999-09-27 | 味の素株式会社 | 発酵法によるアミノ酸の製造法 |
DE4130868C2 (de) | 1991-09-17 | 1994-10-13 | Degussa | Tierfuttermittelsupplement auf der Basis einer Aminosäure und Verfahren zu dessen Herstellung |
DE4130867A1 (de) | 1991-09-17 | 1993-03-18 | Degussa | Verfahren zur fermentativen herstellung von aminosaeuren |
DE4308498C2 (de) | 1993-03-17 | 1997-01-09 | Degussa | Tierfuttermittel-Additiv auf Fermentationsbrühe-Basis, Verfahren zu dessen Herstellung und dessen Verwendung |
US5503750A (en) * | 1993-10-04 | 1996-04-02 | Russo, Jr.; Lawrence J. | Membrane-based process for the recovery of lactic acid by fermentation of carbohydrate substrates containing sugars |
DE19519270A1 (de) * | 1995-05-31 | 1996-12-05 | Berthold Rainer | Drucklos arbeitende Stärkeaufschlußanlage |
PL194079B1 (pl) * | 1997-06-04 | 2007-04-30 | Basf Ag | Sposób wytwarzania granulatu zawierającego fitazęodpowiedniego do zastosowania w paszach dla zwierząt, granulat, sposób wytwarzania paszy dla zwierząt lub mieszanki wstępnej lub prekursora paszy dlazwierząt, kompozycja, sposób promowania wzrostu zwierząt i zastosowanie granulatu |
CN1173541A (zh) | 1997-08-26 | 1998-02-18 | 湖北省广水市民族化工有限公司 | 高浓度水解糖发酵乳酸的生产方法 |
CN1067433C (zh) | 1997-11-24 | 2001-06-20 | 河南莲花味之素有限公司 | 玉米粗淀粉制糖并进行谷氨酸发酵生产工艺 |
JP2001072701A (ja) | 1999-06-29 | 2001-03-21 | Ajinomoto Co Inc | タピオカ澱粉の製造方法及びアミノ酸の発酵生産方法 |
CN1077138C (zh) | 1999-11-19 | 2002-01-02 | 天津市工业微生物研究所 | 以稻米为原料生产柠檬酸的发酵工艺 |
JP2001275693A (ja) * | 2000-03-31 | 2001-10-09 | Ajinomoto Co Inc | 高濃度糖液の製造方法並びに当該糖液を用いたアミノ酸の発酵生産方法 |
DE10020898B4 (de) * | 2000-04-20 | 2004-02-05 | Inventa-Fischer Gmbh | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Polymilchsäure und Vorrichtung hierzu |
JP2001309751A (ja) | 2000-05-02 | 2001-11-06 | Ajinomoto Co Inc | 飼料用添加物 |
FR2816321B1 (fr) | 2000-11-09 | 2003-01-24 | Roquette Freres | Procede de preparation d'un milieu de fermentation a partir d'une matiere premiere renouvelable |
JP3441432B2 (ja) * | 2000-11-24 | 2003-09-02 | 明治乳業株式会社 | 柑橘類搾汁副産物に含まれる有用成分の濃縮方法及びそれを含む栄養組成物 |
DE10108225A1 (de) | 2001-02-21 | 2002-10-10 | Basf Ag | Verfahren zur Herstellung von D-Pantothensäure und/oder deren Salze als Zusatz zu Tierfuttermitteln |
EE200100181A (et) | 2001-03-23 | 2002-12-16 | L�unat��stuse AS | Meetod biolaguneva piimhappepolümeeri saamiseks ja selliselt saadud piimhappepolümeeri kasutamine |
JP2003164265A (ja) * | 2001-12-03 | 2003-06-10 | Gun Ei Chem Ind Co Ltd | 発酵食品の製造方法 |
JP2003259892A (ja) * | 2002-03-13 | 2003-09-16 | Ajinomoto Co Inc | 澱粉貯蔵収穫物の直接液化法による糖液製造方法および該糖液を使用するアミノ酸の発酵生産方法 |
US7108822B2 (en) | 2002-07-29 | 2006-09-19 | Lear Corporation | Method of forming a vehicle trim panel |
MXPA05002116A (es) | 2002-08-23 | 2005-06-03 | Du Pont | Utilizacion de productos de almidon para produccion biologica por fermentacion. |
US20040063184A1 (en) * | 2002-09-26 | 2004-04-01 | Novozymes North America, Inc. | Fermentation processes and compositions |
ES2425351T3 (es) | 2003-06-25 | 2013-10-14 | Novozymes A/S | Polipéptidos que tienen actividad de alfa-amilasa y polinucleótidos que codifican los mismos |
WO2005021771A2 (en) * | 2003-08-29 | 2005-03-10 | Degussa Ag | Process for the production of l-lysine |
DE10359660A1 (de) * | 2003-12-18 | 2005-07-28 | Basf Ag | Psod-Expressionseinheiten |
EP1745122A4 (en) * | 2004-01-16 | 2010-11-03 | Novozymes North America Inc | PROCESSES FOR PRODUCING FERMENTATION PRODUCT |
DE102004026152A1 (de) | 2004-05-28 | 2005-12-15 | Basf Ag | Fermentative Herstellung von Feinchemikalien |
WO2006086792A2 (en) * | 2005-02-07 | 2006-08-17 | Novozymes North America, Inc. | Fermentation product production processes |
DE102005042541A1 (de) | 2005-09-07 | 2007-03-08 | Basf Ag | Fermentative Herstellung nichtflüchtiger mikrobieller Stoffwechselprodukte in fester Form |
DE102005056667A1 (de) * | 2005-11-28 | 2007-05-31 | Basf Ag | Fermentative Herstellung organischer Verbindungen |
DE102005056669A1 (de) * | 2005-11-28 | 2007-05-31 | Basf Ag | Fermentative Herstellung organischer Verbindungen unter Einsatz Dextrin-haltiger Medien |
-
2005
- 2005-11-28 DE DE102005056668A patent/DE102005056668A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
2006
- 2006-11-27 BR BRPI0619017-0A patent/BRPI0619017A2/pt not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2006-11-27 PL PL06830135T patent/PL1957656T3/pl unknown
- 2006-11-27 DK DK06830135.7T patent/DK1957656T3/da active
- 2006-11-27 ES ES06830135.7T patent/ES2471376T3/es active Active
- 2006-11-27 CN CN2006800440058A patent/CN101313073B/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2006-11-27 EP EP06830135.7A patent/EP1957656B1/de not_active Not-in-force
- 2006-11-27 JP JP2008541756A patent/JP5781721B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2006-11-27 RU RU2008126154/10A patent/RU2433184C2/ru not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2006-11-27 UA UAA200808567A patent/UA95932C2/uk unknown
- 2006-11-27 WO PCT/EP2006/068926 patent/WO2007060233A1/de active Application Filing
- 2006-11-27 KR KR1020087015649A patent/KR101388733B1/ko not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2006-11-27 CA CA2628954A patent/CA2628954C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2006-11-27 US US12/094,626 patent/US8741599B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2006-11-28 TW TW095143996A patent/TW200804602A/zh unknown
-
2008
- 2008-05-23 MX MX2008006669A patent/MX316731B/es active IP Right Grant
- 2008-06-25 ZA ZA2008/05545A patent/ZA200805545B/en unknown
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
TW200804602A (en) | 2008-01-16 |
RU2008126154A (ru) | 2010-01-10 |
CA2628954A1 (en) | 2007-05-31 |
RU2433184C2 (ru) | 2011-11-10 |
MX316731B (en) | 2014-01-06 |
KR101388733B1 (ko) | 2014-04-25 |
US20080299606A1 (en) | 2008-12-04 |
BRPI0619017A2 (pt) | 2012-12-04 |
CN101313073B (zh) | 2013-01-23 |
ZA200805545B (en) | 2014-03-26 |
US8741599B2 (en) | 2014-06-03 |
JP2009517010A (ja) | 2009-04-30 |
ES2471376T3 (es) | 2014-06-26 |
DE102005056668A1 (de) | 2007-05-31 |
EP1957656A1 (de) | 2008-08-20 |
MX2008006669A (en) | 2008-06-02 |
CN101313073A (zh) | 2008-11-26 |
KR20080073764A (ko) | 2008-08-11 |
UA95932C2 (uk) | 2011-09-26 |
EP1957656B1 (de) | 2014-04-30 |
DK1957656T3 (da) | 2014-07-21 |
WO2007060233A1 (de) | 2007-05-31 |
PL1957656T3 (pl) | 2014-10-31 |
CA2628954C (en) | 2015-08-18 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
JP5781721B2 (ja) | 有機化合物の発酵製造 | |
US8293504B2 (en) | Method for the production of an aqueous glucose solution | |
JP4944898B2 (ja) | 有機化合物の発酵製造 | |
KR101388759B1 (ko) | 고체 형태의 비-휘발성 미생물 대사 생성물의 발효 생산 | |
US8785154B2 (en) | Method for manufacturing an aqueous glucose solution from plants of the Triticeae species | |
RU2429296C9 (ru) | Ферментативное получение органических соединений с использованием декстринсодержащих сред |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
A131 | Notification of reasons for refusal |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A131 Effective date: 20110208 |
|
A601 | Written request for extension of time |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A601 Effective date: 20110406 |
|
A602 | Written permission of extension of time |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A602 Effective date: 20110413 |
|
A521 | Request for written amendment filed |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523 Effective date: 20110808 |
|
A524 | Written submission of copy of amendment under article 19 pct |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A524 Effective date: 20110808 |
|
A131 | Notification of reasons for refusal |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A131 Effective date: 20120207 |
|
A601 | Written request for extension of time |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A601 Effective date: 20120424 |
|
A602 | Written permission of extension of time |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A602 Effective date: 20120502 |
|
A521 | Request for written amendment filed |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523 Effective date: 20120807 |
|
A02 | Decision of refusal |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A02 Effective date: 20120828 |
|
A521 | Request for written amendment filed |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523 Effective date: 20121219 |
|
A911 | Transfer to examiner for re-examination before appeal (zenchi) |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A911 Effective date: 20121227 |
|
A912 | Re-examination (zenchi) completed and case transferred to appeal board |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A912 Effective date: 20130301 |
|
A601 | Written request for extension of time |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A601 Effective date: 20140708 |
|
A602 | Written permission of extension of time |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A602 Effective date: 20140714 |
|
A601 | Written request for extension of time |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A601 Effective date: 20150224 |
|
A521 | Request for written amendment filed |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523 Effective date: 20150601 |
|
A61 | First payment of annual fees (during grant procedure) |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A61 Effective date: 20150716 |
|
R150 | Certificate of patent or registration of utility model |
Ref document number: 5781721 Country of ref document: JP Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R150 |
|
LAPS | Cancellation because of no payment of annual fees |