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JP5759703B2 - Pants-type absorbent article and manufacturing method thereof - Google Patents

Pants-type absorbent article and manufacturing method thereof Download PDF

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JP5759703B2
JP5759703B2 JP2010258500A JP2010258500A JP5759703B2 JP 5759703 B2 JP5759703 B2 JP 5759703B2 JP 2010258500 A JP2010258500 A JP 2010258500A JP 2010258500 A JP2010258500 A JP 2010258500A JP 5759703 B2 JP5759703 B2 JP 5759703B2
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彩希 森田
彩希 森田
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Description

本発明は、腹側がもたつかず、背側が臀部の形状にフィットするように形成されたパンツ型吸収性物品及びその製造方法に関する。   The present invention relates to a pants-type absorbent article formed so that the ventral side does not touch and the back side fits the shape of the buttocks, and a method for manufacturing the same.

従来より、パンツ型の吸収性物品50として、図9に示されるように、透液性表面シートと防漏シートとの間に吸収体が介在された吸収性本体51と、この吸収性本体51と一体的に接合され、少なくとも前身頃と後身頃とを構成するとともに、中間両側部に夫々脚部開口を形成するための凹状の脚周りカットライン53、53が形成されることにより、全体として擬似砂時計形状を成す外装シート52とから構成され、図10に示されるように、前記外装シート52が前記吸収性本体51とともに長手方向の略中央部で折り畳まれ、外装シート52の前身頃と後身頃とが両側端のサイドシール部54、54において接合されることによりウエスト開口部55及び左右一対のレッグ開口部56、56が形成されたものが知られている。   Conventionally, as a pant-type absorbent article 50, as shown in FIG. 9, an absorbent main body 51 in which an absorbent body is interposed between a liquid-permeable surface sheet and a leak-proof sheet, and the absorbent main body 51 And at least the front body and the back body are formed, and the concave leg-around cut lines 53 and 53 for forming the leg openings are formed on the both sides of the middle as a whole. As shown in FIG. 10, the exterior sheet 52 is folded together with the absorbent main body 51 at a substantially central portion in the longitudinal direction, and the front body and the rear of the exterior sheet 52 are formed. It is known that a waist opening 55 and a pair of left and right leg openings 56, 56 are formed by joining the body to the side seals 54, 54 at both ends.

また、下記特許文献1では、横向きに寝た状態での腰脇部分からの横漏れを広範囲で確実に防止するため、前腹部を股部とほぼ同幅にするとともに、後背部の両側を広幅にして両側部とし、この広幅の両側部を前腹部に廻し込んで、両側部の側縁と前腹部の側縁とが接合され、股部の両側に脚穴部が形成されるとともに、上記前腹部と後背部とに跨る左右の腰脇部分以外の部分で前腹部と後背部とが接合された使い捨てパンツ型おむつが開示されている。   Further, in Patent Document 1 below, in order to prevent side leakage from the waistside portion in a state of lying down sideways in a wide range, the front abdomen is made substantially the same width as the crotch, and both sides of the back part are widened. The both sides of the wide part are wound around the front abdomen, the side edges of the both sides and the side edges of the front abdomen are joined, leg holes are formed on both sides of the crotch, and A disposable pants-type diaper is disclosed in which a front abdomen and a back part are joined at portions other than the left and right waistside parts straddling the front abdomen and the back part.

さらに、下記特許文献2では、前身頃及び後身頃からなる使い捨て吸収性パンツにおいて、前身頃及び後身頃の下端中央部に股下凹欠部を形成し、該股下凹欠部の頂部である股下基底面から下方向へ延出する脚挿入部を有する使い捨て吸収性パンツが開示されている。かかる使い捨て吸収性パンツでは、股下基底面及び脚挿入部にも吸液性パネルが位置することにより、これら域でも尿を十分に吸収することができるようになっている。   Furthermore, in the following Patent Document 2, in the disposable absorbent pants comprising the front body and the back body, a crotch notch is formed at the center of the lower end of the front body and the back body, and the crotch base that is the top of the crotch notch Disposable absorbent pants having leg inserts extending downwardly from the surface are disclosed. In such disposable absorbent pants, the liquid-absorbing panel is also located on the crotch base and the leg insertion portion, so that urine can be sufficiently absorbed in these regions.

特開2008−142556号公報JP 2008-142556 A 実開平6−16404号公報Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 6-16404

しかしながら、図9及びず10に示される従来のパンツ型の吸収性物品50は、外装シート52の長手方向の略中央部で長手方向に折り畳まれて、前身頃と後身頃がほぼ同一の形状に形成されるため、前身頃の面積が大きすぎることによって腹側がもたついてモコモコし、逆に後身頃の面積が小さいことによって背側が臀部の出っ張りで引っ張られて窮屈となるなど、身体の形状に適合するものではなかった。このように従来の吸収性物品50では、股上の長さ及びウエスト周りが腹側と背側でほぼ同じに形成されているため、腹側のモコモコ感を軽減しようと前身頃を小さい面積で形成した場合には同時に後身頃も小さい面積となってしまい臀部の出っ張りを覆う十分な面積が確保できず、これとは逆に背側の窮屈感を軽減しようとすると腹側のモコモコ感が助長されるという問題が生じていた。   However, the conventional pant-type absorbent article 50 shown in FIGS. 9 and 10 is folded in the longitudinal direction at a substantially central portion in the longitudinal direction of the exterior sheet 52 so that the front body and the back body have substantially the same shape. As the area of the front body is too large, the abdominal side is stiffened and the back side is small, and the back side is pulled by the protrusion of the buttocks and becomes cramped. It did not fit. Thus, in the conventional absorbent article 50, the length of the crotch and the circumference of the waist are formed almost the same on the ventral side and the back side, so the front body is formed with a small area to reduce the abdominal side feeling. In this case, the back body also has a small area, and it is not possible to secure a sufficient area to cover the protrusion of the buttocks, and conversely, if you try to reduce the feeling of cramping on the back side, the feeling of abdominal side will be promoted There was a problem.

また、上記特許文献1記載の使い捨て吸収性パンツも同様に、前身頃及び後身頃がほぼ同一の形状で形成されているため、装着時に腹側がもたついたり背側が臀部の出っ張りにより引っ張られたりと身体の形状に適合するものではなかった。   Similarly, the disposable absorbent pants described in the above-mentioned Patent Document 1 are also formed with substantially the same shape at the front and back, so that the body may be worn on the abdomen or pulled on the back side by the protrusion of the buttocks when worn. It did not fit the shape of.

一方、上記特許文献2記載の使い捨てパンツ型おむつでは、後背部とその両側の両側部からなる横長の部分と、この部分の幅方向中央部から前側に延在する股部と前腹部とからなる縦長の部分とによって平面視略T字状に形成されているため、連続する資材から切り取る部分が多くなり、資材ロスが大きかった。   On the other hand, the disposable pants-type diaper described in Patent Document 2 includes a laterally long portion composed of a back portion and both side portions on both sides thereof, and a crotch portion and a front abdomen portion extending from the central portion in the width direction to the front side. Since it is formed in a substantially T shape in plan view by the vertically long portion, there are many portions to be cut out from the continuous material, and the material loss is large.

また、上記特許文献2記載の使い捨て吸収性パンツの製造においては、前身頃と後身頃をそれぞれ製造した後接合する工程では、製造スピードが遅く、高速製造に不向きであった。   Further, in the manufacture of the disposable absorbent pants described in Patent Document 2, the manufacturing process is slow and unsuitable for high-speed manufacturing in the process of manufacturing the front body and the back body and then joining them.

そこで本発明の第1の課題は、腹側がもたつかず、背側が臀部の形状にフィットするパンツ型吸収性物品を提供することにある。また第2の課題は、資材ロスが少なく、高速製造が可能なパンツ型吸収性物品の製造方法を提供することにある。   Then, the 1st subject of this invention is providing the underpants type absorbent article which the stomach side does not touch and a back side fits the shape of a buttocks. A second problem is to provide a method for manufacturing a pant-type absorbent article that can be manufactured at high speed with little material loss.

上記課題を解決するために請求項1に係る本発明として、少なくとも吸収体を含む吸収性本体と、この吸収性本体と一体的に設けられた外装シートとから構成され、製品状態で前記外装シートの前身頃と後身頃とが所定の縁部において接合されることによりウエスト開口部及び左右一対のレッグ開口部が形成されたパンツ型吸収性物品であって、
前記外装シートは、展開状態の平面視で、前記パンツ型吸収性物品の前後方向と対応する左右一対の左右側縁と、前記パンツ型吸収性物品のウエスト周り方向と対応する前後一対の前後側縁とにより画成される略矩形状のシートに、前記前後側縁においてそれぞれ左右側縁と交差する隅部を切り欠いて切欠き部を設けるとともに、該シートを前後側縁方向に折り畳み、前記前後側縁のうち腹側に対応する前側縁の両側に形成される前記切欠き部の縁部と背側に対応する後側縁の両側に形成される前記切欠き部の縁部とをそれぞれ該縁部に沿って接合することにより製品状態とされ、
前記前側縁の両側に形成される切欠き部は前後側縁方向に長い切欠き形状とされ、前記後側縁の両側に形成される切欠き部は左右側縁方向に長い切欠き形状とされるとともに、切欠き線の長さがほぼ同等の長さで形成されていることを特徴とするパンツ型吸収性物品が提供される。
In order to solve the above-mentioned problem, the present invention according to claim 1 is composed of an absorbent main body including at least an absorbent body, and an exterior sheet integrally provided with the absorbent main body. A pants-type absorbent article in which a waist opening and a pair of left and right leg openings are formed by joining the front body and the back body at a predetermined edge,
The outer sheet has a pair of left and right side edges corresponding to the front-rear direction of the pants-type absorbent article and a pair of front-rear front-rear sides corresponding to the direction of the waist of the pants-type absorbent article in a plan view of the unfolded state. A substantially rectangular sheet defined by the edge is provided with a notch by notching the corners intersecting the left and right side edges at the front and rear side edges, and folding the sheet in the front and rear side edge direction, An edge of the notch formed on both sides of the front edge corresponding to the ventral side of the front and rear side edges and an edge of the notch formed on both sides of the rear edge corresponding to the back side, respectively It is made into a product state by joining along the edge,
The notches formed on both sides of the front side edge have a notch shape that is long in the front-rear side edge direction, and the notches formed on both sides of the rear side edge have a notch shape that is long in the left-right side edge direction. with that, pant-type absorbent article, wherein the length of the notch line is formed in substantially the same lengths are provided.

上記請求項1記載の発明では、外装シートとして、展開状態の平面視で、前記パンツ型吸収性物品の前後方向と対応する左右一対の左右側縁と、前記パンツ型吸収性物品のウエスト周り方向と対応する前後一対の前後側縁とにより画成される略矩形状のシートに、前記前後側縁においてそれぞれ左右側縁と交差する隅部を切り欠いて切欠き部を設けるとともに、該シートを前後側縁方向に折り畳み、前記前後側縁のうち腹側に対応する前側縁の両側に形成される前記切欠き部の縁部と背側に対応する後側縁の両側に形成される前記切欠き部の縁部とをそれぞれ該縁部に沿って接合することにより製品状態としている。そして、前記前側縁の両側に形成される切欠き部は前後側縁方向(ウエスト周り方向)に長い切欠き形状とされ、前記後側縁の両側に形成される切欠き部は左右側縁方向(上下方向)に長い切欠き形状とされるとともに、切欠き線の長さがほぼ同等の長さで形成されている。すなわち、前側縁の切欠き部を前身頃の面積が小さくなるような形状で形成し、後側縁の切欠き部を後身頃の面積が大きくなるような形状で形成することによって、立体裁断状に臀部当接部が丸く盛り上がるとともに、腹部当接部が引き締まった製品形状とすることができ、腹側がもたついてモコモコしたり、背側が臀部の出っ張りで引っ張られて窮屈になったりするのが防止できる。このため、身体の形状にフィットし体液の漏れも防止できる。 In the invention according to claim 1, as the exterior sheet, in a plan view in the unfolded state, a pair of left and right side edges corresponding to the front-rear direction of the pant-type absorbent article, and the waist-around direction of the pant-type absorbent article A substantially rectangular sheet defined by a pair of front and rear side edges corresponding to the front and rear side edges, the corners intersecting the left and right side edges at the front and rear side edges are cut out to provide notches, Folded in the front-rear side edge direction, the notches formed on both sides of the front edge corresponding to the ventral side of the front-rear side edge and the rear edge corresponding to the back side formed on both sides of the notch The product is in a product state by joining the edges of the notches along the edges. And the notch part formed in the both sides of the said front side edge is made into the notch shape long in the front-back side edge direction (waist circumference direction), and the notch part formed in the both sides of the said back side edge is the left-right side edge direction A notch shape that is long in the (vertical direction) is formed, and the length of the notch line is formed to be approximately the same length . That is, the front edge cutout is formed in a shape that reduces the front body area, and the rear edge cutout is formed in a shape that increases the back body area, thereby creating a three-dimensional cutting shape. The abdomen abutment part is rounded up and the abdomen abutment part can be tightened. Can be prevented. For this reason, it fits to the shape of the body and can prevent leakage of body fluids.

また、外装シートは、略矩形状のシートの四隅に所定の切欠き部を設けた形状とされるため、切り取り部分が少なく、資材ロスを低減することができる。   Moreover, since the exterior sheet | seat is set as the shape which provided the predetermined notch part in the four corners of a substantially rectangular sheet | seat, there are few cut-out parts and it can reduce material loss.

請求項に係る本発明として、前記外装シートは、前記後側縁の両側に形成される切欠き部からそれぞれ反対側の左右側縁に至るとともに、相互に背側のウエスト周り方向中央部で交差する背側用弾性伸縮部材と、前記左右側縁のうち一方側の左右側縁から前側縁方向に延び、他方側の左右側縁に至る腹側用弾性伸縮部材とを備えている請求項1記載のパンツ型吸収性物品が提供される。 As this invention which concerns on Claim 2 , while the said exterior sheet | seat reaches from the notch part formed in the both sides of the said back side edge to the right-and-left side edge on the opposite side, respectively, it is mutually in the waist circumference direction center part on the back side. The elastic elastic member for the back side which intersects, and the elastic elastic member for the ventral side which extends in the front side edge direction from the right and left side edge of one side among the right and left side edges, and reaches the right and left side edge of the other side. 1 Symbol placement of pant-type absorbent article is provided.

上記請求項記載の発明では、前記外装シートに、前記後側縁の両側に形成される切欠き部からそれぞれ反対側の左右側縁に至るとともに、相互に背側のウエスト周り方向中央部で交差する背側用弾性伸縮部材と、前記左右側縁のうち一方側の左右側縁から前側縁方向に延び、他方側の左右側縁に至る腹側用弾性伸縮部材とを備えるようにしたものである。前記背側用弾性伸縮部材によって、背側の外装シートが持ち上げられ、臀部の丸みにフィットするとともに、相互に背側のウエスト周り方向中央部で交差しているため、この中央部を臀部の溝にくい込ませてフィットさせることができるようになる。また前記腹側用弾性伸縮部材によって、腹回りにフィットするため腹側のもたつき感がより軽減できる。 In the invention according to the second aspect , the outer sheet has a notch portion formed on both sides of the rear side edge to the left and right side edges on the opposite side, respectively, and at the center part in the waist-circumferential direction on the back side. A crossing back elastic elastic member, and an abdominal elastic elastic member extending in the front edge direction from one of the left and right edges to the left and right edges of the other side. It is. The dorsal elastic elastic member lifts the dorsal exterior sheet to fit the roundness of the buttocks and intersects with the dorsal waist around the center of the dough. It will be difficult to fit and fit. Further, the belly side elastic stretchable member fits around the abdomen, so that the feeling of tackiness on the belly side can be further reduced.

請求項に係る本発明として、前記吸収性本体は、前記弾性伸縮部材の収縮に応じて収縮可能とし、前記弾性伸縮部材の収縮後にほぼ方形状となるように、前記弾性伸縮部材と重なる部分が幅広に形成されている請求項記載のパンツ型吸収性物品が提供される。 According to a third aspect of the present invention, the absorbent main body is capable of contracting in response to contraction of the elastic elastic member, and is a portion that overlaps the elastic elastic member so as to be substantially rectangular after the elastic elastic member contracts. A pant-type absorbent article according to claim 2, wherein is formed wide.

上記請求項記載の発明では、吸収性本体を弾性伸縮部材の収縮に応じて収縮可能とし、弾性伸縮部材の伸張状態で外装シートと一体化し、この弾性伸縮部材の収縮後にほぼ方形状となるように、前記弾性伸縮部材と重なる部分を幅広に形成することによって、外装シートの伸縮状態に合わせて吸収性本体も伸縮するため身体の動きに追従し、もたつき感やつっぱり感を軽減することができるようになる。 In the invention described in claim 3 , the absorbent main body can be contracted in accordance with the contraction of the elastic expansion / contraction member, and is integrated with the exterior sheet in the stretched state of the elastic expansion / contraction member, and becomes substantially rectangular after the contraction of the elastic expansion / contraction member. As described above, by forming the portion that overlaps the elastic elastic member broadly, the absorbent main body also expands / contracts according to the expansion / contraction state of the exterior sheet, so that it can follow the movement of the body and reduce the feeling of stickiness and tension become able to.

請求項に係る本発明として、前記請求項2,3いずれかに記載のパンツ型吸収性物品の製造方法であって、
前記前後側縁間の幅寸法を有する連続シートをラインに繰り出すとともに、この連続シートに前記背側用弾性伸縮部材及び腹側用弾性伸縮部材を配置する工程と、前記切欠き部を形成する工程と、前記前側縁の両側に形成される切欠き部の縁部と後側縁の両側に形成される切欠き部の縁部とをそれぞれ該縁部に沿って接合する工程と、前記裁断予定部で裁断する工程とからなることを特徴とするパンツ型吸収性物品の製造方法が提供される。
The present invention according to claim 4 is a method for producing a pants-type absorbent article according to any one of claims 2 and 3 ,
A step of feeding a continuous sheet having a width dimension between the front and rear side edges into a line, a step of arranging the elastic elastic member for the back side and the elastic elastic member for the abdomen on the continuous sheet, and a step of forming the notch Joining the edge of the notch formed on both sides of the front edge and the edge of the notch formed on both sides of the rear edge along the edge, respectively, and the cutting schedule The manufacturing method of the underpants type absorbent article characterized by comprising the process cut | judging by a part is provided.

上記請求項記載の発明では、前後側縁間の幅寸法を有する連続シートをラインに繰り出すとともに、この連続シートに前記背側用弾性伸縮部材及び腹側用弾性伸縮部材を配置する工程と、前記切欠き部を形成する工程と、前記前側縁の両側に形成される切欠き部の縁部と後側縁の両側に形成される切欠き部の縁部とをそれぞれ該縁部に沿って接合する工程と、前記裁断予定部で裁断する工程とから構成することにより、外装シートの資材ロスが少なく、且つライン生産による高速製造が可能となる。 In the invention according to claim 4, the continuous sheet having a width dimension between the front and rear side edges is fed out to the line, and the back elastic elastic member for the back side and the elastic elastic member for the abdominal side are disposed on the continuous sheet; The step of forming the notch, and the edge of the notch formed on both sides of the front edge and the edge of the notch formed on both sides of the rear edge along the edge respectively. By comprising the process of joining and the process of cutting by the said cutting scheduled part, the material loss of an exterior sheet is few and high-speed manufacture by line production is attained.

以上詳説のとおり本発明によれば、腹側がもたつかず、背側が臀部の形状にフィットするパンツ型吸収性物品が提供できるようになる。また、資材ロスが少なく、高速製造が可能なパンツ型吸収性物品の製造方法が提供できるようになる。   As described above in detail, according to the present invention, it is possible to provide a pant-type absorbent article that does not touch the stomach side and fits the shape of the buttock on the back side. In addition, it is possible to provide a method for manufacturing a pants-type absorbent article that can be manufactured at high speed with little material loss.

本発明に係るパンツ型ナプキン1を示す展開状態の平面図である。It is a top view of the unfolding state which shows the underpants type napkin 1 which concerns on this invention. 展開状態での組み立て図である。It is an assembly drawing in the unfolded state. 吸収性本体10の一部破断平面図である。2 is a partially broken plan view of the absorbent main body 10. FIG. パンツ型ナプキン1を示す製品状態の斜視図である。It is a perspective view of the product state which shows the underpants type napkin 1. FIG. 人体の腰回りの側面図である。It is a side view of the circumference of a human body. 外装シート20の組立て要領を示す、(A)は模式図、(B)はその要部平面図である。The assembling procedure of the exterior sheet 20 is shown, (A) is a schematic view, and (B) is a plan view of the relevant part. 外装シート20の製造工程(その1)を示す平面図である。3 is a plan view showing a manufacturing process (No. 1) of the exterior sheet 20. FIG. 外装シート20の製造工程(その2)を示す平面図である。6 is a plan view showing a manufacturing process (No. 2) of the exterior sheet 20. FIG. 従来の吸収性物品50を示す展開状態の平面図である。It is a top view of the unfolding state which shows the conventional absorbent article 50. 従来の吸収性物品50を示す製品状態の正面図である。It is a front view of the product state which shows the conventional absorbent article 50.

以下、本発明の実施の形態について図面を参照しながら詳述する。   Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings.

図1及び図2に示されるように、本パンツ型ナプキン1は、少なくとも綿状パルプなどの吸収体13を含む吸収性本体10と、この吸収性本体10の外面側に一体的に設けられた外装シート20とからなり、製品状態で前記外装シート20の前身頃と後身頃とが所定の縁部において接合されることによりウエスト開口部W及び左右一対のレッグ開口部L、Lが形成された構造のパンツ型である。   As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the pant-type napkin 1 is provided integrally with an absorbent main body 10 including at least an absorbent body 13 such as cotton-like pulp and an outer surface side of the absorbent main body 10. The waist opening W and the pair of left and right leg openings L, L are formed by joining the front body and the back body of the exterior sheet 20 at predetermined edges in the product state. It is a pants-type structure.

以下、前記吸収性本体10、外装シート20及びパンツ型ナプキン1の製造方法の順で説明する。   Hereinafter, it demonstrates in order of the manufacturing method of the said absorptive main body 10, the exterior sheet | seat 20, and the underpants type napkin 1. FIG.

(吸収性本体10の構造)
先ず最初に、吸収性本体10の構造の一例について図3に基づいて詳述する。吸収性本体10は、体液を吸収保持するものであり、不織布などからなる透液性表面シート11とポリエチレン等からなる防漏シート12との間に、綿状パルプなどの吸収体13を介在させた構造のものを用いることができる。
(Structure of the absorbent main body 10)
First, an example of the structure of the absorbent main body 10 will be described in detail with reference to FIG. The absorbent main body 10 absorbs and retains body fluids, and an absorbent body 13 such as cotton-like pulp is interposed between a liquid-permeable surface sheet 11 made of nonwoven fabric or the like and a leak-proof sheet 12 made of polyethylene or the like. A structure having a different structure can be used.

前記吸収性本体10は、平面内に伸縮性を有するものが好適に用いられる。後段で詳述するように吸収性本体10が一体的に接合される外装シート20が伸縮性を有しているため、非伸縮性の吸収性本体を取り付けた場合、身体の動きに追従しにくく、吸収性本体がモコモコしてもたつき感が生じ漏れの原因にもなるが、伸縮性の吸収性本体10を取り付けることにより、身体に追従してもたつき感や漏れが防止できるようになる。このような伸縮性を有する吸収性本体10としては、伸縮可能な2枚のシートの間に捲縮させた親水性の長繊維を介在させたもの(特開2006−198396号公報)、伸縮性を有する基盤シートに独立した多数の吸収部を個々に固定したもの(特開2009−136498号公報)、或いは適当な間隔で線状に接合した2枚の伸縮性シート間の非接合部分に吸収材を介在させたもの(特開平6−209966号公報)などを用いることができる。   As the absorbent main body 10, one having stretchability in a plane is suitably used. As will be described in detail later, since the exterior sheet 20 to which the absorbent main body 10 is integrally joined has elasticity, it is difficult to follow the movement of the body when the non-stretchable absorbent main body is attached. Even if the absorbent main body is mokomoko, a feeling of rattling is caused and causes leakage, but by attaching the stretchable absorbent main body 10, it becomes possible to prevent the feeling of rattling and leakage even if following the body. As the absorbent main body 10 having such stretchability, a hydrophilic long fiber crimped between two stretchable sheets is interposed (Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2006-198396), stretchability Absorbed in a base sheet having a plurality of independent absorbent parts fixed individually (Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2009-136498), or in a non-joined part between two stretchable sheets joined in a line at an appropriate interval A material in which a material is interposed (Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 6-209966) can be used.

前記吸収性本体10は、後段で詳述する外装シート20の弾性伸縮部材30、31の収縮後にほぼ方形状となるように、弾性伸縮部材30、31と重なる部分を幅広に形成することが好ましい。図示例では、背側用弾性伸縮部材30が横断し吸収性本体10との重なり部分で交差する背側の両側が大きく湾曲して幅広に形成されるとともに、腹側用弾性伸縮部材31の一部が横断する腹側の両側が若干湾曲して幅広に形成されている。   It is preferable that the absorbent main body 10 is formed to have a wide portion overlapping the elastic elastic members 30 and 31 so that the elastic main body 10 becomes substantially rectangular after the elastic elastic members 30 and 31 of the exterior sheet 20 described in detail later. . In the illustrated example, both sides of the back side where the elastic elastic member 30 for the back side crosses and intersects at the overlapping portion with the absorbent main body 10 are greatly curved and formed wide, and one of the elastic elastic members 31 for the abdominal side is formed. Both sides of the abdominal side where the section crosses are slightly curved and formed wide.

前記透液性表面シート11としては、有孔または無孔の不織布や多孔性プラスチックシートなどの伸縮性を有するものが好適に用いられる。不織布を構成する素材繊維は、ポリエチレンまたはポリプロピレン等のオレフィン系、ポリエステル系、ポリアミド系等の合成繊維の他、レーヨンやキュプラ等の再生繊維、綿等の天然繊維とすることができ、スパンレース法、スパンボンド法、サーマルボンド法、メルトブローン法、ニードルパンチ法等の適宜の加工法によって得られた不織布を用いることができる。これらの加工法の内、スパンレース法は柔軟性、ドレープ性に富む点で優れ、サーマルボンド法は嵩高でソフトである点で優れている。透液性表面シート11に多数の透孔を形成した場合には、尿などが速やかに吸収されるようになり、ドライタッチ性に優れたものとなる。   As said liquid-permeable surface sheet 11, what has elasticity, such as a perforated or non-porous nonwoven fabric and a porous plastic sheet, is used suitably. The material fibers that make up the nonwoven fabric can be synthetic fibers such as olefins such as polyethylene or polypropylene, polyesters, and polyamides, recycled fibers such as rayon and cupra, and natural fibers such as cotton. A nonwoven fabric obtained by an appropriate processing method such as a spun bond method, a thermal bond method, a melt blown method, or a needle punch method can be used. Among these processing methods, the spunlace method is excellent in terms of flexibility and drapeability, and the thermal bond method is excellent in terms of being bulky and soft. When a large number of through holes are formed in the liquid-permeable surface sheet 11, urine and the like are quickly absorbed, and the dry touch property is excellent.

前記防漏シート12は、ポリエチレンまたはポリプロピレンなどの伸縮性を有する不透液性プラスチックシートが好適に用いられるが、近年はムレ防止の点から透湿性を有するものが用いられる。この遮水・透湿性シートは、たとえばポリエチレンやポリプロピレン等のオレフィン樹脂中に無機充填材を溶融混練してシートを形成した後、一軸または二軸方向に延伸することにより得られる微多孔性シートであり、仮にシート厚が同じであれば無孔シートよりも剛性が低下するため、柔軟性の点で勝るものとなる。   As the leak-proof sheet 12, a liquid-impervious plastic sheet having elasticity such as polyethylene or polypropylene is preferably used, but in recent years, a sheet having moisture permeability is used from the viewpoint of preventing stuffiness. This water-impervious / breathable sheet is a microporous sheet obtained by, for example, melt-kneading an inorganic filler in an olefin resin such as polyethylene or polypropylene to form a sheet, and then stretching in a uniaxial or biaxial direction. If the sheet thickness is the same, the rigidity is lower than that of the non-porous sheet, which is superior in terms of flexibility.

(外装シート20の構造)
次いで外装シート20は、図に示されるように、上層不織布21及び下層不織布22からなる2層構造の不織布シートとされ、前記上層不織布21と下層不織布22との間に弾性伸縮部材が配設され、伸縮性が付与されている。
(Structure of exterior sheet 20)
Next, as shown in FIG. 2 , the exterior sheet 20 is a two-layer nonwoven fabric sheet composed of an upper nonwoven fabric 21 and a lower nonwoven fabric 22, and an elastic stretch member is disposed between the upper nonwoven fabric 21 and the lower nonwoven fabric 22. In addition, elasticity is given.

本発明に係る外装シート20は、展開状態の平面視で、パンツ型ナプキン1の前後方向と対応する左右一対の左右側縁23、23と、パンツ型ナプキン1のウエスト周り方向と対応する前後一対の前後側縁(前側縁24及び後側縁25)とにより画成される略矩形状のシートに、前記前後側縁24、25においてそれぞれ左右側縁23、23と交差する隅部を切り欠いて切欠き部26、27を設けた構造である。また、図4に示されるように、前記外装シート20を前記切欠き部26,27が形成されていない左右側縁23,23のほぼ中央位置で前後側縁方向に折り畳み、前記前側縁24の両側に形成される切欠き部26、26の縁部と後側縁25の両側に形成される切欠き部27、27の縁部とをそれぞれ縁部に沿って接合することにより製品状態とされている。このとき、前側縁24の両側に形成される切欠き部26、26と後側縁25の両側に形成される切欠き部27、27とが異なる形状で形成されるとともに、切欠き線の長さ(切欠き部を形成している縁長さ)がほぼ同等の長さで形成されているため、製品状態としたときに、図4に示されるように、腹側の面積が小さく、背側の面積が大きく形成されるようにすることができるので、腹側がもたついてモコモコしたり、背側が臀部の出っ張りで引っ張られて窮屈になったりするのが防止でき、腹側及び背側が身体の形状にフィットする。このため、体液の漏れも防止できるようになる。   The exterior sheet 20 according to the present invention has a pair of left and right side edges 23 and 23 corresponding to the front-rear direction of the pant-type napkin 1 and a front-rear pair corresponding to the direction of the waist of the pant-type napkin 1 in a plan view in an unfolded state. The front and rear side edges 24 and 25 are cut out at the corners intersecting the left and right side edges 23 and 23, respectively, in a substantially rectangular sheet defined by the front and rear side edges (the front side edge 24 and the rear side edge 25). In this structure, the notches 26 and 27 are provided. Further, as shown in FIG. 4, the outer sheet 20 is folded in the front-rear side edge direction at substantially the center position of the left and right side edges 23, 23 where the notches 26, 27 are not formed, A product state is obtained by joining the edges of the notches 26 and 26 formed on both sides and the edges of the notches 27 and 27 formed on both sides of the rear edge 25 along the edges. ing. At this time, the notches 26, 26 formed on both sides of the front edge 24 and the notches 27, 27 formed on both sides of the rear edge 25 are formed in different shapes, and the length of the notch line is long. 4 (the edge length forming the notch) is formed with substantially the same length. Therefore, when the product is in a product state, the ventral area is small and the back is small as shown in FIG. Since the area on the side can be made large, it can be prevented that the ventral side is stuck and the back side is pulled by the protrusion of the buttocks and cramped, the ventral side and the back side are the body Fit the shape. For this reason, leakage of body fluid can also be prevented.

前記上層不織布21及び下層不織布22は、ポリエチレン、ポリエチレンテレフタラート、ポリプロピレン等のオレフィン系、ポリエステル系、ポリアミド系等の合成繊維の他、レーヨンやキュプラ等の再生繊維、綿やパルプ等の天然繊維を含む不織布や織布を用いることができるが、特にはムレを防止するために坪量を抑えて通気性に優れたものを用いるのがよい。また、外面側となる下層不織布22は、内面側となる上層不織布21より疎水性を高くすることが好ましい。さらに、上層不織布21及び下層不織布22は、シート自体が伸縮性又は捲縮性を有するか、テンションをかけた伸縮素材を貼り合わせたものであることが好ましい。前記伸縮素材としては、ラテックス、ウレタン、オレフィン系の繊維からなる伸縮材が好適に用いられる。また、後加工によって収縮し、伸縮可能となる素材を波状に印刷することによって伸縮性を付与してもよい。   The upper layer nonwoven fabric 21 and the lower layer nonwoven fabric 22 are made of synthetic fibers such as polyethylene, polyethylene terephthalate and polypropylene, synthetic fibers such as polyester and polyamide, recycled fibers such as rayon and cupra, and natural fibers such as cotton and pulp. Nonwoven fabrics and woven fabrics that can be used can be used, but in particular, in order to prevent stuffiness, it is preferable to use a material that suppresses basis weight and has excellent air permeability. Moreover, it is preferable that the lower layer nonwoven fabric 22 which becomes the outer surface side has higher hydrophobicity than the upper layer nonwoven fabric 21 which becomes the inner surface side. Furthermore, it is preferable that the upper layer nonwoven fabric 21 and the lower layer nonwoven fabric 22 are ones in which the sheet itself has stretchability or crimpability, or a stretched stretched material is bonded. As the stretchable material, a stretchable material made of latex, urethane, or olefin fiber is preferably used. In addition, stretchability may be imparted by printing a material that shrinks by post-processing and becomes stretchable in a wavy shape.

具体的な前記切欠き部26、27の形状は、図1に示されるように、前側縁24の両側に形成される切欠き部26、26を左右側縁方向に長い切欠き形状とし、後側縁25の両側に形成される切欠き部27、27を前後側縁方向に長い切欠き形状としてある。これにより、それぞれの切欠き部26、27の縁部同士を接合した製品状態では、腹側では前側縁24が相対的に短く形成されるとともに切欠き部26の内側への切れ込みが浅いためウエスト周り方向及び前後方向に狭い面積で形成される一方、背側では後側縁25が相対的に長く形成されるとともに切欠き部27の内側への切れ込みが深いためウエスト周り方向及び前後方向に広い面積で形成されるようになる。図1に示される例では、前側縁24の両側に形成される切欠き部26は、前後側縁方向(ウエスト周り方向)が長軸となる楕円の1/4外形線によって内側に凸の曲線で形成され、後側縁25の両側に形成される切欠き部27は、前記切欠き部26と同形状の楕円を左右側縁方向(上下方向)が長軸となるように配向した1/4外形線によって内側に凸の曲線で形成されている。なお、前記切欠き部は、腹側又は背側のいずれか一方を直線状に形成してもよい。   As shown in FIG. 1, the specific shape of the notches 26 and 27 is such that the notches 26 and 26 formed on both sides of the front edge 24 have a notch shape that is long in the left and right edges. The notches 27 and 27 formed on both sides of the side edge 25 have a notch shape that is long in the front-rear side edge direction. Accordingly, in the product state in which the edges of the notches 26 and 27 are joined to each other, the front edge 24 is formed relatively short on the abdominal side, and the notch into the inside of the notch 26 is shallow. While it is formed in a narrow area in the circumferential direction and the front-rear direction, the rear side edge 25 is formed relatively long on the back side, and the notch 27 is deeply cut inward, so that it is wide in the waist circumferential direction and the front-rear direction. It will be formed by area. In the example shown in FIG. 1, the notches 26 formed on both sides of the front edge 24 are curved inwardly by an elliptical quarter outline having a major axis in the front-rear edge direction (waist-around direction). The notch portions 27 formed on the both sides of the rear edge 25 are aligned with an ellipse having the same shape as the notch portion 26 so that the left and right edge directions (vertical direction) are the major axes. It is formed with a curved line that is convex inward by four outlines. In addition, the said notch part may form either a ventral | abdominal side or a back | dorsal side linearly.

前記切欠き部26、27の縁部同士を接合することにより、前側縁24と後側縁25とによってウエスト開口部Wが形成されるとともに、左右側縁23、23によって左右一対のレッグ開口部Lが形成されている。前記外装シート20は、左右側縁23、23のほぼ中央部を通る折り線Sで前後方向に折り畳まれる。このときの各部の長さ1a〜1fは、展開状態(図1)と製品状態(図4)とで各図の記号の通り対応している。   By joining the edges of the notches 26 and 27, a waist opening W is formed by the front edge 24 and the rear edge 25, and a pair of left and right leg openings are formed by the left and right edges 23 and 23. L is formed. The exterior sheet 20 is folded in the front-rear direction along a fold line S passing through substantially the center of the left and right side edges 23, 23. The lengths 1a to 1f of the respective parts at this time correspond to the developed state (FIG. 1) and the product state (FIG. 4) as indicated by the symbols in each figure.

本パンツ型ナプキン1は、図5に示される人体の股下部分の前後方向中心線Cと、前記折り線Sとをほぼ一致させた状態で装着することにより、折り線Sから前側縁24までの長さ1f<折り線Sから後側縁25までの長さ1e、前側縁24の長さ1c<後側縁25の長さ1a、の関係となり、それぞれ図5に示される人体の各長さ1f、1e、1a、1cに対応する関係となっている。このため、常に身体にフィットした状態で装着できる。   The underpants-type napkin 1 is mounted from the fold line S to the front edge 24 by wearing the pants-type napkin 1 in a state in which the front-rear direction center line C of the crotch part of the human body shown in FIG. The length 1f <the length 1e from the fold line S to the rear edge 25, the length 1c of the front edge 24 <the length 1a of the rear edge 25, and the lengths of the human body shown in FIG. The relationship corresponds to 1f, 1e, 1a, 1c. For this reason, it can always be worn while being fitted to the body.

続いて上層不織布21と下層不織布22との間に配設される弾性伸縮部材について説明する。前記外装シート20には、後側縁25の両側に形成される切欠き部27、27からそれぞれ反対側の左右側縁23に至るとともに、相互に背側のウエスト周り方向中央部で交差する背側用弾性伸縮部材30と、左右側縁23、23のうち一方側の左右側縁23から前側縁24方向に延び、他方側の左右側縁23に至る腹側用弾性伸縮部材31と、前側縁24及び後側縁25のウエスト周り方向に配設されるウエスト周り用弾性伸縮部材32とが備えられている。同方向に配設される弾性伸縮部材は間隔をおいて複数本の糸ゴムが配置されている。また前記弾性伸縮部材は、図示例では糸ゴムを用いたが、例えばテープ状の伸縮部材を用いてもよい。   Then, the elastic elastic member arrange | positioned between the upper layer nonwoven fabric 21 and the lower layer nonwoven fabric 22 is demonstrated. The exterior sheet 20 includes notches 27 and 27 formed on both sides of the rear edge 25 to the opposite left and right edges 23 and crosses each other at the center of the back side in the waist direction. The elastic elastic member 30 for the side, the elastic elastic member 31 for the ventral side extending from the left and right side edges 23 of the left and right side edges 23 and 23 in the direction of the front side edge 24 and reaching the left and right side edges 23 on the other side, and the front side There are provided waist elastic elastic members 32 disposed in the waist direction of the edge 24 and the rear edge 25. The elastic elastic members arranged in the same direction have a plurality of thread rubbers arranged at intervals. Moreover, although the elastic elastic member uses thread rubber in the illustrated example, for example, a tape-like elastic member may be used.

前記背側用弾性伸縮部材30は、後側縁25の両側に形成される切欠き部27、27のうち、一方側の切欠き部27の概ね背側寄りの範囲から反対側の左右側縁23の腹側寄りの範囲に向けて、背側に凸の曲線から腹側に凸の曲線に変曲する滑らかな曲線形状で配置される第1の背側用弾性伸縮部材30Aと、同様に他方側の切欠き部27の概ね背側寄りの範囲から反対側の左右側縁23の腹側寄りの範囲に向けて、背側に凸の曲線から腹側に凸の曲線に変曲する滑らかな曲線形状で配置される第2の背側用弾性伸縮部材30Bとから構成され、前記第1の背側用弾性伸縮部材30A及び第2の背側用弾性伸縮部材30Bが背側をウエスト周りから脚周りまでX状に覆うように配設されている。前記第1の背側用弾性伸縮部材30A及び第2の背側用弾性伸縮部材30Bは、背側のウエスト周り方向中央部で交差しているため、背側中央部の引き上げ力が大きくなり、吸収性本体10を臀部の溝にくい込ませることができるようになる。前記背側用弾性伸縮部材30は、左右側縁23にまで配設されているため、脚周りを縦横に伸縮可能とし、パンツ型ナプキン1の着脱性やフィット性が向上する。   The elastic elastic member 30 for the back side includes notches 27 and 27 formed on both sides of the rear edge 25, and the left and right edges on the opposite side from the range of the notch 27 on the one side substantially closer to the back side. In the same manner as the first elastic elastic member 30A for the back side, which is arranged in a smooth curved shape that curves from a convex curve on the dorsal side to a convex curve on the ventral side toward the ventral side of 23. Smoothly inflection from a convex curve on the dorsal side to a convex curve on the ventral side from the range of the notch portion 27 on the other side to the range on the ventral side of the left and right side edges 23 on the opposite side. A second elastic elastic member for back side 30B arranged in a curved shape, and the first elastic elastic member for back side 30A and the second elastic elastic member for back side 30B around the waist around the back side It is arrange | positioned so that it may cover in X shape from a leg periphery. Since the first elastic elastic member 30A for the back side and the second elastic elastic member 30B for the back side intersect at the central portion in the direction of the waist on the back side, the lifting force at the central portion on the back side becomes large, The absorptive main body 10 can be inserted into the groove of the buttocks. Since the elastic elastic member 30 for the back side is disposed up to the left and right side edges 23, the leg periphery can be expanded and contracted vertically and horizontally, and the detachability and fit of the pant-type napkin 1 are improved.

前記腹側用弾性伸縮部材31は、一方側の左右側縁23の背側寄りの範囲から前側縁24方向に延び、前側縁24の近傍で湾曲して他方側の左右側縁23の背側寄りの範囲まで連続する滑らかな曲線形状で配置されている。前記腹側用弾性伸縮部材31は、主に着用者の腹側のフィット性を良好にし、腹側のもたつき感を防止するためのものである。また、左右側縁23にまで配設することにより脚周りを縦横に伸縮可能とし、パンツ型ナプキン1の着脱性やフィット性が向上するとともに、脚の付け根部分に対応する領域で前記背側用弾性伸縮部材30と交差して配設されているため、脚の付け根部分のフィット性が向上し、漏れを防止することができる。   The elastic elastic member 31 for the ventral side extends from the range near the back side of the left and right side edges 23 on the one side toward the front side edge 24, curves in the vicinity of the front side edge 24, and is on the back side of the left and right side edges 23 on the other side. It is arranged in a smooth curved shape that continues to the close range. The elastic elastic member 31 for the abdomen is mainly for improving the fit of the wearer on the abdomen side and preventing the feeling of rattling on the abdomen side. Further, by arranging up to the left and right side edges 23, the leg periphery can be expanded and contracted vertically and horizontally, the detachability and fit of the pant-type napkin 1 are improved, and the dorsal side is provided in the region corresponding to the base of the leg. Since the elastic elastic member 30 is disposed so as to intersect, the fitting property of the base portion of the leg is improved and leakage can be prevented.

前記ウエスト周り用弾性伸縮部材32は、前側の切欠き部26、26の縁部間に上下方向に間隔をおいて水平方向に沿って配設されるとともに、後側の切欠き部27、27の縁部間に上下方向に間隔をおいて水平方向に沿って配設されている。   The elastic elastic member 32 for waist circumference is arranged along the horizontal direction with a space in the vertical direction between the edges of the front cutout portions 26, 26, and the rear cutout portions 27, 27. These are arranged along the horizontal direction with a space in the vertical direction between the edges.

(パンツ型ナプキン1の製造方法)
次に、パンツ型ナプキン1の製造方法について図6〜図8に基づいて説明する。先ず、図6に示されるように、それぞれ前後側縁24、25間の幅寸法を有する上層不織布21の連続シート及び下層不織布22の連続シートがそれぞれニップローラ部40の上側及び下側に供給され、かつこれら連続シート間に前記背側用弾性伸縮部材30、腹側用弾性伸縮部材31及びウエスト周り用弾性伸縮部材32が供給され、上層不織布21と下層不織布22とが連続的に接合される。
(Manufacturing method of the pants-type napkin 1)
Next, the manufacturing method of the underpants type napkin 1 is demonstrated based on FIGS. First, as shown in FIG. 6, the continuous sheet of the upper layer nonwoven fabric 21 and the continuous sheet of the lower layer nonwoven fabric 22 each having a width dimension between the front and rear side edges 24 and 25 are respectively supplied to the upper side and the lower side of the nip roller portion 40. Further, the elastic elastic member 30 for the back side, the elastic elastic member 31 for the abdominal side, and the elastic elastic member 32 for waist circumference are supplied between these continuous sheets, and the upper nonwoven fabric 21 and the lower nonwoven fabric 22 are continuously joined.

ここで、前記ウエスト周り用弾性伸縮部材32は連続シートの両側にライン方向に沿って直線的に導入されるのに対して、前記背側用弾性伸縮部材30及び腹側用弾性伸縮部材31は、公知のトラバース装置41によって曲線状に蛇行させながらニップローラ部40に導入される。前記トラバース装置41は、先端部分に背側用弾性伸縮部材30及び腹側用弾性伸縮部材31の保持部を有し、連続シートの幅方向への進退を計算された速度で行わしめることにより、各弾性伸縮部材30、31を所定の湾曲形状に配置するようにしたものである。   Here, while the elastic elastic member 32 for waist circumference is linearly introduced along the line direction on both sides of the continuous sheet, the elastic elastic member 30 for the back side and the elastic elastic member 31 for the ventral side are Then, it is introduced into the nip roller unit 40 while being meandered in a curved shape by a known traverse device 41. The traverse device 41 has a holding portion for the elastic elastic member 30 for the back side and the elastic elastic member 31 for the abdominal side at the tip part, and by performing the advance and retreat in the width direction of the continuous sheet at the calculated speed, The elastic elastic members 30 and 31 are arranged in a predetermined curved shape.

前記背側用弾性伸縮部材30は、外装シート20の裁断予定線K、K間において、連続シートの一方側幅方向端の近傍から幅方向中間部まで延びる第1の背側用弾性伸縮部材30Aと、連続シートの幅方向中間部から一方側幅方向端の近傍まで延びる第2の背側用弾性伸縮部材30Bとが配置されている。前記弾性伸縮部材30A、30Bはそれぞれ、裁断予定線K、K間を1/2周期とする連続波状に配置されている。即ち、2つの弾性伸縮部材30A、30Bは、周期及び振幅が同一で、位相を180°ずらした波状曲線で配置されている。   The elastic elastic member 30 for the back side is a first elastic elastic member 30A for the back side that extends from the vicinity of one side in the width direction of the continuous sheet to the middle portion in the width direction between the cut lines K, K of the exterior sheet 20. And a second elastic elastic member 30B for the back side extending from the intermediate portion in the width direction of the continuous sheet to the vicinity of the one side width direction end. The elastic elastic members 30A and 30B are arranged in a continuous wave shape with a half cycle between the cutting lines K and K, respectively. That is, the two elastic elastic members 30A and 30B have the same period and amplitude and are arranged in a wavy curve with the phase shifted by 180 °.

前記腹側用弾性伸縮部材31は、外装シート20の裁断予定線K、K間において、連続シートの幅方向中間部から他方側幅方向端の近傍に延び、湾曲して再び幅方向中間部に至り、これを1周期として連続シートに繰り返される連続波状に配置されている。   The abdomen elastic elastic member 31 extends from the width direction intermediate part of the continuous sheet to the vicinity of the other side width direction end between the cutting lines K, K of the exterior sheet 20, curves, and again returns to the width direction intermediate part. It is arranged in a continuous wave pattern that is repeated on a continuous sheet with this as one cycle.

前記背側用弾性伸縮部材30、腹側用弾性伸縮部材31及びウエスト周り用弾性伸縮部材32の連続シートへの固着は、周面塗布装置42により各弾性伸縮部材30、31、32の周面にホットメルト接着剤が塗布され、ニップローラ部40に供給される。   The elastic elastic member 30 for the back side, the elastic elastic member 31 for the abdomen, and the elastic elastic member 32 for the waist are fixed to the continuous sheet by the peripheral surface coating device 42. The hot melt adhesive is applied to the nip roller section 40.

続いて、上層不織布21と下層不織布22とを接合した連続シートを製造したならば、上層不織布21の上面側の所定の位置に吸収性本体10を接合した後、図8に示されるように、外装シート20の四隅に切欠き部26、27を形成する。前記切欠き部26、27は、連続する前後の切欠き部と一体化された形状で裁断予定線Kに跨って切断される。   Subsequently, if a continuous sheet in which the upper layer nonwoven fabric 21 and the lower layer nonwoven fabric 22 are joined is manufactured, after the absorbent main body 10 is joined to a predetermined position on the upper surface side of the upper layer nonwoven fabric 21, as shown in FIG. Cutout portions 26 and 27 are formed at the four corners of the exterior sheet 20. The notches 26 and 27 are cut across the planned cutting line K in a shape integrated with continuous front and rear notches.

その後、連続シートをライン幅方向に折り返して、対向する切欠き部26、27の縁部同士をそれぞれ該縁部に沿って超音波接合やヒートシール接合によって接合する。   Thereafter, the continuous sheet is folded back in the line width direction, and the edges of the notches 26 and 27 facing each other are joined along the edges by ultrasonic bonding or heat seal bonding.

しかる後、裁断予定線Kで裁断し、製品状態のパンツ型ナプキン1が完成する。   After that, the product is cut along the cutting line K, and the pants-type napkin 1 in the product state is completed.

1…パンツ型ナプキン、10…吸収性本体、11…透液性表面シート、12…防漏シート、13…吸収体、20…外装シート、21…上層不織布、22…下層不織布、23…左右側縁、24…前側縁、25…後側縁、26・27…切欠き部、30…背側用弾性伸縮部材、31…腹側用弾性伸縮部材、32…ウエスト周り用弾性伸縮部材   DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 ... Pants type napkin, 10 ... Absorbent main body, 11 ... Liquid-permeable surface sheet, 12 ... Leak-proof sheet, 13 ... Absorber, 20 ... Exterior sheet, 21 ... Upper layer nonwoven fabric, 22 ... Lower layer nonwoven fabric, 23 ... Left and right side Edges, 24 ... front side edges, 25 ... rear side edges, 26 and 27 ... notches, 30 ... elastic elastic members for the dorsal side, 31 ... elastic elastic members for the ventral side, 32 ... elastic elastic members for around the waist

Claims (4)

少なくとも吸収体を含む吸収性本体と、この吸収性本体と一体的に設けられた外装シートとから構成され、製品状態で前記外装シートの前身頃と後身頃とが所定の縁部において接合されることによりウエスト開口部及び左右一対のレッグ開口部が形成されたパンツ型吸収性物品であって、
前記外装シートは、展開状態の平面視で、前記パンツ型吸収性物品の前後方向と対応する左右一対の左右側縁と、前記パンツ型吸収性物品のウエスト周り方向と対応する前後一対の前後側縁とにより画成される略矩形状のシートに、前記前後側縁においてそれぞれ左右側縁と交差する隅部を切り欠いて切欠き部を設けるとともに、該シートを前後側縁方向に折り畳み、前記前後側縁のうち腹側に対応する前側縁の両側に形成される前記切欠き部の縁部と背側に対応する後側縁の両側に形成される前記切欠き部の縁部とをそれぞれ該縁部に沿って接合することにより製品状態とされ、
前記前側縁の両側に形成される切欠き部は前後側縁方向に長い切欠き形状とされ、前記後側縁の両側に形成される切欠き部は左右側縁方向に長い切欠き形状とされるとともに、切欠き線の長さがほぼ同等の長さで形成されていることを特徴とするパンツ型吸収性物品。
It is composed of an absorbent main body including at least an absorbent body and an exterior sheet integrally provided with the absorbent main body, and the front body and the rear body of the exterior sheet are joined at predetermined edges in a product state. A pants-type absorbent article in which a waist opening and a pair of left and right leg openings are formed,
The outer sheet has a pair of left and right side edges corresponding to the front-rear direction of the pants-type absorbent article and a pair of front-rear front-rear sides corresponding to the direction of the waist of the pants-type absorbent article in a plan view of the unfolded state. A substantially rectangular sheet defined by the edge is provided with a notch by notching the corners intersecting the left and right side edges at the front and rear side edges, and folding the sheet in the front and rear side edge direction, An edge of the notch formed on both sides of the front edge corresponding to the ventral side of the front and rear side edges and an edge of the notch formed on both sides of the rear edge corresponding to the back side, respectively It is made into a product state by joining along the edge,
The notches formed on both sides of the front side edge have a notch shape that is long in the front-rear side edge direction, and the notches formed on both sides of the rear side edge have a notch shape that is long in the left-right side edge direction. with that, pant-type absorbent article, wherein the length of the notch line is formed at substantially the same length.
前記外装シートは、前記後側縁の両側に形成される切欠き部からそれぞれ反対側の左右側縁に至るとともに、相互に背側のウエスト周り方向中央部で交差する背側用弾性伸縮部材と、前記左右側縁のうち一方側の左右側縁から前側縁方向に延び、他方側の左右側縁に至る腹側用弾性伸縮部材とを備えている請求項1記載のパンツ型吸収性物品。 The exterior sheet extends from a notch formed on both sides of the rear side edge to the left and right side edges on the opposite side, and intersects with each other at the center part in the direction of the waist on the back side. , one side of left and right extending from the side edge to the front edge direction, the other side of the right and left side pant-type absorbent article of claim 1 Symbol placement and an elastically stretchable member for a ventral reaching the edges of the right and left side edges . 前記吸収性本体は、前記弾性伸縮部材の収縮に応じて収縮可能とし、前記弾性伸縮部材の収縮後にほぼ方形状となるように、前記弾性伸縮部材と重なる部分が幅広に形成されている請求項記載のパンツ型吸収性物品。 The said absorptive main body can be contracted according to contraction of the elastic elastic member, and a portion overlapping with the elastic elastic member is formed wide so that the elastic main member becomes substantially rectangular after the elastic elastic member contracts. 2. The pant-type absorbent article according to 2. 前記請求項2,3いずれかに記載のパンツ型吸収性物品の製造方法であって、
前記前後側縁間の幅寸法を有する連続シートをラインに繰り出すとともに、この連続シートに前記背側用弾性伸縮部材及び腹側用弾性伸縮部材を配置する工程と、前記切欠き部を形成する工程と、前記前側縁の両側に形成される切欠き部の縁部と後側縁の両側に形成される切欠き部の縁部とをそれぞれ該縁部に沿って接合する工程と、前記裁断予定部で裁断する工程とからなることを特徴とするパンツ型吸収性物品の製造方法。
It is a manufacturing method of the underpants type absorptive article according to any one of claims 2 and 3 ,
A step of feeding a continuous sheet having a width dimension between the front and rear side edges into a line, a step of arranging the elastic elastic member for the back side and the elastic elastic member for the abdomen on the continuous sheet, and a step of forming the notch Joining the edge of the notch formed on both sides of the front edge and the edge of the notch formed on both sides of the rear edge along the edge, respectively, and the cutting schedule A method for producing a pants-type absorbent article, comprising a step of cutting at a section.
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US5903922A (en) * 1998-04-23 1999-05-18 Vargason; Melvin S. Removable undergarment for use beneath standard clothing
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