[go: up one dir, main page]
More Web Proxy on the site http://driver.im/

JP5751468B2 - Construction method of exterior structure on tile roof and exterior structure - Google Patents

Construction method of exterior structure on tile roof and exterior structure Download PDF

Info

Publication number
JP5751468B2
JP5751468B2 JP2010247395A JP2010247395A JP5751468B2 JP 5751468 B2 JP5751468 B2 JP 5751468B2 JP 2010247395 A JP2010247395 A JP 2010247395A JP 2010247395 A JP2010247395 A JP 2010247395A JP 5751468 B2 JP5751468 B2 JP 5751468B2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
roof
external structure
tile
attached
substantially rectangular
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
JP2010247395A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP2012097504A (en
Inventor
舩木 元旦
元旦 舩木
Original Assignee
元旦ビューティ工業株式会社
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 元旦ビューティ工業株式会社 filed Critical 元旦ビューティ工業株式会社
Priority to JP2010247395A priority Critical patent/JP5751468B2/en
Publication of JP2012097504A publication Critical patent/JP2012097504A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP5751468B2 publication Critical patent/JP5751468B2/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Images

Landscapes

  • Roof Covering Using Slabs Or Stiff Sheets (AREA)

Description

本発明は、取り付けた外設構造が台風等の強風や突風にて吹き飛ばされる恐れがなく、瓦屋根を構成する屋根瓦に負担を与えることもなく、安定した強度を得ることができ、太陽電池システムや緑化構造等をも取り付けることができる瓦屋根への外設構造の構築法、及び外装構造に関する。   The present invention does not cause the attached external structure to be blown away by strong winds or gusts such as typhoons, and does not impose a burden on the roof tiles that constitute the tile roof, and can obtain a stable strength. The present invention relates to a method for constructing an external structure on a tile roof to which a system, a greening structure, and the like can be attached, and an exterior structure.

近年、社会的情勢及び政治的情勢が相俟って太陽エネルギー変換モジュールへの期待はますます高まっており、既設の構造物や建築物の屋根面への太陽電池パネルの取り付け要請もまた高まっている。
他方、二酸化炭素を減少させるために、屋根面を緑化して温度低下や光合成を行わせる試みも盛んに行われている。
In recent years, combined with social and political conditions, the expectations for solar energy conversion modules are increasing, and the demand for mounting solar panels on the roof of existing structures and buildings has also increased. Yes.
On the other hand, in order to reduce carbon dioxide, attempts to reduce the temperature and perform photosynthesis by greening the roof surface are also actively conducted.

従来、瓦屋根の上に太陽エネルギー変換モジュールを取り付ける構造としては、例えば特許文献1に記載されるように、所定箇所の屋根瓦を特殊な支持瓦に取り替え、この取り付けた特殊な支持瓦に縦桟及び横桟を固定し、これらの桟材に機能パネルを取り付ける構造が提案されている。   Conventionally, as a structure for mounting a solar energy conversion module on a tile roof, for example, as described in Patent Document 1, a roof tile at a predetermined location is replaced with a special support tile, and a vertical support is attached to the attached special support tile. A structure in which a crosspiece and a horizontal crosspiece are fixed and a functional panel is attached to these crosspieces has been proposed.

特開2006−144267号公報JP 2006-144267 A

しかしながら、前記特許文献1では、屋根瓦からなる屋根面の上方に機能性パネルを取り付ける構造であるため、屋根瓦からなる屋根面から上方に突出して(一段高く)機能性パネルが取り付けられた構造となり、台風等の強風や突風が吹き付けた場合に、機能性パネルには側方から、或いは下方側から風圧が作用するため、吹き飛ばされ易いという問題があった。
また、前記特許文献1では、前述のように既存の屋根瓦に代えて支持瓦を取り付けるものであって、この支持瓦としては、その上に縦桟や横桟などを支持するために特殊な瓦を用いる必要があり、どのような瓦にも対応できるものではなかった。
さらに、ここでは機能パネルの重量がメインであるが、全加重を数枚の支持瓦で受けなければならず、個々の支持瓦への付加が大きいものであった。さらに、既存の屋根瓦を部分的に撤去して固定する場合、下地構成が木造(合板)のために、安定した強度を得ることができないという問題もあった。
However, in Patent Document 1, since the functional panel is attached above the roof surface made of roof tiles, the functional panel is attached so as to protrude upward (one step higher) from the roof surface made of roof tiles. Thus, when a strong wind such as a typhoon or a gust of wind blows, wind pressure acts on the functional panel from the side or from the lower side, so that there is a problem that it is easily blown away.
Moreover, in the said patent document 1, it replaces with the existing roof tile as mentioned above, and a support tile is attached, As this support tile, in order to support a vertical beam, a horizontal beam, etc. on it, it is special. It was necessary to use roof tiles, and could not handle any roof tiles.
Furthermore, although the weight of the function panel is main here, the total weight has to be received by several supporting roof tiles, and the addition to the individual supporting roof tiles is large. Furthermore, when existing roof tiles are partially removed and fixed, there is also a problem that a stable strength cannot be obtained because the base structure is wooden (plywood).

そこで、本発明は、瓦屋根を構成する屋根瓦に負担を与えることなく、安定した強度を得ることができ、太陽電池システムや緑化構造等をも取り付けることができる瓦屋根への外設構造の構築法、及び外装構造を提案することを目的とする。   Therefore, the present invention provides an external structure to the tile roof that can obtain a stable strength without imposing a burden on the roof tile that constitutes the tile roof, and can also be attached to a solar cell system or a greening structure. The purpose is to propose construction method and exterior structure.

本発明は、上記に鑑み提案されたものであって、瓦屋根を構成する複数の屋根材を取り外すことにより下地の略矩形状領域を露出させる工程(第1の工程)と、露出させた下地上に、防水層を構築すると共に突出状の持出金具を配設する工程(第2の工程)と、複数の持出金具に架け渡すように横桟材を配設する工程(第3の工程)と、横桟材間に外設構造を構築する工程(第4の工程)と、を含むことを特徴とする瓦屋根への外設構造の構築法に関するものである。   The present invention has been proposed in view of the above, and a step (first step) of exposing a substantially rectangular region of a base by removing a plurality of roof materials constituting a tiled roof, and an exposed bottom On the ground, a step of constructing a waterproof layer and disposing a protruding takeout fitting (second step), and a step of arranging a crosspiece so as to span the plurality of takeout fittings (third step) And a step of constructing an external structure between the crosspieces (fourth step). The present invention relates to a method for constructing an external structure on a tiled roof.

さらに、本発明は、瓦屋根の略矩形状領域に外設構造が構築されてなる外装構造であって、前記外設構造は、複数の屋根材を取り外して露出させた略矩形状領域の下地上に、防水層を構築すると共に突出状の持出金具が配設され、複数の持出金具に横桟材が架け渡されて配設し、該横桟材間に構築されていることを特徴とする外装構造をも提案するものである。   Furthermore, the present invention is an exterior structure in which an external structure is constructed in a substantially rectangular area of a tile roof, and the external structure is provided under a substantially rectangular area where a plurality of roof materials are removed and exposed. On the ground, a waterproof layer is constructed, and protruding takeout fittings are arranged, and a crosspiece is placed over a plurality of takeout fittings, and is constructed between the crosspieces. A characteristic exterior structure is also proposed.

本発明は、瓦屋根を部分的(略矩形状領域)に取り外して前記略矩形状領域内に太陽電池システムや緑化構造等の外設構造を構築する瓦屋根への外設構造の構築法であって、瓦屋根上に載置するように外設構造を構築するものではないため、平面高さを低く抑えることができる。そのため、外設構造の表面を瓦屋根の表面と略同一高さに形成することもでき、外設構造が風雨の抵抗となることがなく、台風等の強風や突風にて吹き飛ばされる恐れもない。
また、瓦屋根を構成する複数の屋根材を取り外すことにより下地の略矩形状領域を露出させる第1の工程も、露出させた下地上に、防水層を構築すると共に突出状の持出金具を配設する第2の工程も、複数の持出金具に架け渡すように横桟材を配設する第3の工程も、横桟材間に外設構造を構築する第4の工程も、特殊な部材や装置を用いることなくそれぞれ容易に施工できるので、極めて作業性も高いものである。
さらに、前記第1の工程で取り外さない屋根材(屋根瓦)には、全く負担を与えることがない。
また、各種仕様の異なる瓦屋根にも適用でき、仮に既設の縦桟や下地に破損等があったとしても前記第2の工程にて補修しつつ防水層を構築することができ、どのような仕様の太陽電池パネル等の外設構造をも構築することができる。
また、全体の軽量化が図れ、瓦屋根上に構築する場合に比べて躯体に影響を与えることがない。そして、瓦屋根に重量や雨仕舞等の負荷を与えることなく構築できる。
さらに、屋根面から突出しないため意匠性に優れ、瓦屋根の意匠性を損なうことなく太陽電池等を配設することができる。
The present invention is a method for constructing an external structure to a tile roof in which the tile roof is partially removed (substantially rectangular region) and an external structure such as a solar cell system or a greening structure is constructed in the substantially rectangular region. Since the external structure is not constructed so as to be placed on the tile roof, the plane height can be kept low. For this reason, the surface of the external structure can be formed at substantially the same height as the surface of the tile roof, the external structure does not become a wind and rain resistance, and there is no risk of being blown away by strong winds or gusts such as typhoons. .
The first step of exposing the substantially rectangular region of the foundation by removing a plurality of roofing materials constituting the tile roof also constructs a waterproof layer on the exposed foundation, and has a protruding takeout metal fitting. The second step of disposing, the third step of disposing the crosspieces so as to cross over a plurality of carry-out brackets, and the fourth step of constructing an external structure between the crosspieces are special. Since it can be easily constructed without using any other member or device, the workability is extremely high.
Furthermore, a burden is not given to the roof material (roof tile) which is not removed in the first step.
Also, it can be applied to tiled roofs with different specifications, and even if there is damage to the existing vertical rails and groundwork, a waterproof layer can be constructed while repairing in the second step. It is also possible to construct an external structure such as a solar cell panel with specifications.
In addition, the overall weight can be reduced, and the housing is not affected as compared with the case of construction on a tile roof. And it can construct | assemble without giving load, such as a weight and rain, to a tile roof.
Furthermore, since it does not protrude from the roof surface, it has excellent design properties, and solar cells and the like can be arranged without impairing the design properties of the tile roof.

さらに、前記瓦屋根への外設構造の構築法にて施工される外装構造は、前述のように屋根材(屋根瓦)を取り外して露出させた下地上に防水層を構築すると共に配設した持出金具に横桟材を架け渡し、該横桟間に外設構造を構築したものであるから、台風等の強風や突風にて吹き飛ばされる恐れがなく、高重量の太陽電池システムや緑化構造などを設置できる。   Furthermore, the exterior structure to be constructed by the construction method of the external structure on the tile roof is constructed and disposed on the ground exposed by removing the roof material (roof tile) as described above. Since the crosspieces are bridged between the carry-out brackets and an external structure is constructed between the crosspieces, there is no risk of being blown away by strong winds or gusts such as typhoons. Etc. can be installed.

(a)本発明の外装構造の一実施例(第1実施例)を示す側断面図(流れ方向を示す断面図)、(b)その正断面図(桁行き方向を示す断面図)である。(A) Side sectional view (cross-sectional view showing a flow direction) showing an embodiment (first embodiment) of the exterior structure of the present invention, (b) A front cross-sectional view (cross-sectional view showing a carry direction). . (a)前記第1実施例における第1の工程を示す正断面図、(b)第2の工程を示す正断面図、(c)第3の工程を示す正断面図、(d)第4の工程を示す正断面図である。(A) Front sectional view showing the first step in the first embodiment, (b) Front sectional view showing the second step, (c) Front sectional view showing the third step, (d) Fourth. It is front sectional drawing which shows this process. (a)前記第1実施例における第1の工程を示す側断面図、(b)第2の工程を示す側断面図、(c)第3の工程を示す側断面図、(d)第4の工程を示す側断面図である。(A) Side sectional view showing the first step in the first embodiment, (b) Side sectional view showing the second step, (c) Side sectional view showing the third step, (d) Fourth. It is a sectional side view which shows this process. (a)第1実施例の外装構造に用いた縦葺き外装材、保持部材、カバー材の拡大正断面図、(b)取出金具及び持出金具の拡大正断面図、(c)持出金具の拡大側断面図、(d)横桟材の拡大正断面図、拡大側断面図、(e)被覆材の拡大正断面図である。(A) Enlarged front sectional view of vertical casing material, holding member, and cover material used for exterior structure of first embodiment, (b) Enlarged front sectional view of take-out fitting and take-out fitting, (c) Take-out fitting FIG. 4 is an enlarged side sectional view of (d) an enlarged front sectional view, an enlarged side sectional view of a crosspiece, and (e) an enlarged front sectional view of a covering material. (a)第1実施例の外装構造に用いた横桟材の拡大斜視図、(b)固定金具の拡大斜視図、(c)押さえ材の拡大斜視図、(d)第2実施例に用いる縦桟材の拡大斜視図、(e)L字材の拡大斜視図、(f)縦桟材における長さ方向の調整機構を示す拡大断面図である。(A) An enlarged perspective view of a crosspiece used in the exterior structure of the first embodiment, (b) An enlarged perspective view of a fixing bracket, (c) An enlarged perspective view of a pressing member, (d) Used in the second embodiment. It is an enlarged perspective view of a vertical beam, (e) an enlarged perspective view of an L-shaped material, and (f) an enlarged cross-sectional view showing an adjustment mechanism in the longitudinal direction of the vertical beam. (a)本発明の外装構造の他の一実施例(第2実施例)を示す側断面図(流れ方向を示す断面図)、(b)その正断面図(桁行き方向を示す断面図)である。(A) Side cross-sectional view (cross-sectional view showing the flow direction) showing another embodiment (second embodiment) of the exterior structure of the present invention, (b) Its front cross-sectional view (cross-sectional view showing the carry direction) It is.

本発明の瓦屋根への外設構造の構築法は、第1〜第5の工程からなり、
第1の工程は、瓦屋根を構成する複数の屋根材を取り外すことにより下地の略矩形状領域を露出させる工程であり、
第2の工程は、露出させた下地上に、防水層を構築すると共に突出状の持出金具を配設する工程であり、
第3工程は、複数の持出金具に架け渡すように横桟材を配設する工程であり、
第4の工程は、横桟材間に外設構造を構築する工程である。
なお、持出金具という名称に関し、金属製に限定されるものではなく、例えば硬質の樹脂成型品でもよいが、一般的に呼称される名称のまま持出金具とした。
以下に、これら第1〜第5の工程の各工程について、順に説明する。
The construction method of the external structure to the tile roof of the present invention consists of the first to fifth steps,
The first step is a step of exposing a substantially rectangular region of the foundation by removing a plurality of roofing materials constituting the tile roof,
The second step is a step of constructing a waterproof layer on the exposed base and disposing a protruding takeout fitting,
The third step is a step of arranging the crosspieces so as to be bridged over the plurality of carry-out brackets,
The fourth step is a step of constructing an external structure between the crosspieces.
In addition, although it is not limited to metal about the name of a taking-out metal fitting, For example, although a hard resin molding product may be sufficient, it was set as the taking-out metal fitting with the name generally called.
Below, each process of these 1st-5th processes is demonstrated in order.

〔第1の工程〕
瓦屋根を構成する複数の屋根材(屋根瓦)を取り外すのであるが、予め取り付ける外設部材の寸法に応じて略矩形状領域を設定し、該領域内に存在する屋根材を取り外して下地を露出させる。
なお、露出させた下地表面には、屋根材(屋根瓦)を保持する桟材が取り付けられているが、以降の第2の工程にて構築する防水層に応じてこの既設桟材を取り除いてもよいし、特に問題にならない場合には残してもよく、或いは積極的に利用してもよい。
[First step]
A plurality of roofing materials (roof tiles) constituting a tiled roof are removed, but a substantially rectangular area is set according to the dimensions of the external member to be attached in advance, and the roofing material existing in the area is removed to form a base. Expose.
In addition, although the crosspiece which hold | maintains a roofing material (roof tile) is attached to the exposed foundation | substrate surface, this existing crosspiece is removed according to the waterproof layer constructed | assembled by the 2nd process after that. It may be left if it does not cause a problem, or may be used actively.

〔第2の工程〕
露出させた下地上に、防水層を構築すると共に突出状の持出金具を配設するのであるが、防水層としては雨仕舞機能を有するものであればその具体的構成を限定するものではなく、例えば後述する図示実施例のように縦葺き屋根でもよいし、防水シートによって構成されるものでもよい。詳しくは防水層とは、外設構造としてのパネル間もしくはその周辺の瓦屋根から流下する雨水を下地側へ侵入しないものであればよく、その態様は特に限定するものではなく、その材質、形状にかかわらず、左右方向端部、水上側端部が起立状に納められるものである。
[Second step]
A waterproof layer is constructed on the exposed base and a protruding metal fitting is arranged. However, the waterproof layer is not limited to a specific configuration as long as it has a rain closing function. For example, as shown in the illustrated embodiment described later, a vertical roof may be used, or a waterproof sheet may be used. Specifically, the waterproof layer is not particularly limited as long as it does not enter rainwater flowing down from the tile roof between or around the panels as an external structure, and the mode is not particularly limited, and its material and shape Regardless of the case, the left and right end portions and the water-side end portion are stowed upright.

防水層として縦葺き屋根を形成する場合には、後述する図示実施例のように面板部の両端を立ち上げてなる縦葺き外装材を敷設して防水層とし、取り付けた縦葺き外装材の接続部に持出金具を固定することが望ましい。この縦葺き外装材の両端の立ち上げ部分が、隣接する縦葺き外装材同士を接続する際に突き合わせるように接続する部分(接続部)となるが、後述する図示実施例のように左右の立ち上げ部分を覆うように配設されるカバー材(キャップ材)を取り付けるようにしてもよく、それらの具体的構成についても特に限定するものではない。
さらに、この縦葺き外装材の敷設に伴って、固定する持出金具を強固に取り付けるための取付金具を、後述する図示実施例のように下地上に固定しておいてもよい。
取り付けた縦葺き外装材の接続部に持出金具を固定するのであるが、この持出金具は、縦葺き外装材の立ち上げ部分に直接的に取り付けるものでもよいし、全ての接続部に取り付ける必要はなく後述する図示実施例のように適宜間隔で取り付ければよく、また後述する図示実施例のように下地上に固定した取付金具に取り付けるものでもよい。
この持出金具の具体的構成については、後述する横桟材又はそれを固定するための補助構成を取り付けられるものであれば特に限定するものではない。
When a vertical roof is formed as a waterproof layer, as shown in the illustrated embodiment to be described later, a vertical wall exterior material is provided by raising both ends of the face plate portion to form a waterproof layer, and the attached vertical wall exterior material is connected. It is desirable to fix the take-out bracket to the part. The rising portions at both ends of the vertical casing material are connected portions (connecting portions) so as to abut when adjacent vertical casing materials are connected to each other. A cover material (cap material) arranged so as to cover the rising portion may be attached, and the specific configuration thereof is not particularly limited.
Further, as the vertical facing exterior material is laid, an attachment fitting for firmly attaching the takeout fitting to be fixed may be fixed on the base as shown in the illustrated embodiment described later.
The take-out bracket is fixed to the connecting portion of the attached vertical covering material, but this take-out fitting may be attached directly to the rising portion of the vertical covering material or attached to all the connecting portions. It is not necessary and may be attached at appropriate intervals as shown in the illustrated embodiment described later, or may be attached to a mounting bracket fixed on the base as shown in the illustrated embodiment described later.
The specific configuration of the carry-out metal fitting is not particularly limited as long as a horizontal crosspiece described later or an auxiliary configuration for fixing it can be attached.

防水層として防水シートによって構成する場合には、防水シートは金属との積層を含むものであり、この防水層への持出金具の取付は、防水シートを配した後に取り付けるものでも、防水シートの配設時に裏面から突出させるものでもよく、その態様は特に限定するものではない。   When the waterproof layer is constituted by a waterproof sheet, the waterproof sheet includes a laminate with a metal, and the attachment of the carry-out bracket to the waterproof layer can be performed after the waterproof sheet is arranged. It may be projected from the back surface at the time of arrangement, and its mode is not particularly limited.

〔第3の工程〕
複数の持出金具に架け渡すように横桟材を配設するのであるが、この横桟材の具体的構成については、後述する外設構造又はそれを固定するための補助構成を取り付けられるものであれば特に限定するものではない。
[Third step]
The crosspiece material is arranged so as to be bridged over a plurality of carry-out brackets, but the specific configuration of this crosspiece material can be provided with an external structure to be described later or an auxiliary structure for fixing it. If it is, it will not specifically limit.

〔第4の工程〕
横桟材間に外設構造を構築するのであるが、外設構造としては、太陽電池システム(太陽電池パネル)を後述する図示実施例にて説明するが、それに限定するものではなく、屋根面に適用される外設構造であれば、例えば緑化構造(緑化パネル)でもよい。
[Fourth step]
An external structure is constructed between the crosspieces. As the external structure, a solar cell system (solar cell panel) will be described in the illustrated embodiment to be described later, but the present invention is not limited to this. For example, a greening structure (greening panel) may be used as long as it is an externally applied structure.

前記第2の工程にて用いられる持出金具は、特にその形状や構成等を限定するものではないが、防水層に固定されるものであれば後述する図示実施例のようにピース材でもよく、接続部に直接的に取り付けるものでも、補助構成を介して取り付けるものでもよい。
なお、外設構造を支持する強度を有することが望ましいため、アルミ押出成形品やメッキ鋼板、ステンレス鋼板等のプレス加工品などが望ましい。
The take-out metal fitting used in the second step is not particularly limited in shape or configuration, but may be a piece material as shown in the illustrated embodiment described later as long as it is fixed to the waterproof layer. It may be attached directly to the connecting part or attached via an auxiliary structure.
In addition, since it is desirable to have the strength to support the external structure, an aluminum extruded product, a pressed product such as a plated steel plate, a stainless steel plate, or the like is desirable.

前記第3の工程にて用いられる横桟材は、特にその形状や構成等を限定するものではないが、後述する図示実施例のように桁行き方向に連続する長尺材又は定尺材であればよく、持出金具に直接的に取り付けるものでも、補助構成を介して取り付けるものでもよい。
なお、外設構造を支持する強度を有することが望ましいため、アルミ押出成形品やメッキ鋼板、ステンレス鋼板等のプレス加工品などが望ましい。
The crosspiece material used in the third step is not particularly limited in shape, configuration, etc., but is a long material or a standard material that is continuous in the direction of travel as in the illustrated embodiment described later. What is necessary is just to attach directly to a taking-out metal fitting, and what to attach via an auxiliary structure may be sufficient.
In addition, since it is desirable to have the strength to support the external structure, an aluminum extruded product, a pressed product such as a plated steel plate, a stainless steel plate, or the like is desirable.

このような各工程からなる本発明の瓦屋根への外設構造の構築法及び外装構造は、台風等の強風や突風にて吹き飛ばされる恐れがなく、高重量の太陽電池システムや緑化構造などを設置できる。   The construction method and exterior structure of the external structure to the tiled roof of the present invention consisting of each of these processes are not likely to be blown away by strong winds or gusts such as typhoons, and a heavy-weight solar cell system or a greening structure, etc. Can be installed.

図1に示す第1実施例における本発明の外装構造は、瓦屋根を部分的(略矩形状領域)に取り外して前記略矩形状領域1A内に太陽電池システム(外設構造)を構築したものであり、図2(a)〜(d)、及び図3(a)〜(d)に示す手順にて施工されるものである。
なお、この第1実施例に防水層として用いた縦葺き外装材(以下、単に外装材という)3、保持部材4、カバー材5、取付金具6、持出金具7A、横桟材8、被覆材2Eについては、図4に拡大して示した。
The exterior structure of the present invention in the first embodiment shown in FIG. 1 is a solar cell system (external structure) constructed by removing a tile roof partially (substantially rectangular region) and in the substantially rectangular region 1A. It is constructed in the procedure shown in FIGS. 2 (a) to (d) and FIGS. 3 (a) to (d).
It should be noted that a vertical covering material (hereinafter simply referred to as an exterior material) 3, a holding member 4, a cover material 5, a mounting bracket 6, a carry-out bracket 7 </ b> A, a horizontal rail member 8, a covering used as a waterproof layer in the first embodiment The material 2E is shown enlarged in FIG.

まず、第1の工程として、図2(a)及び図3(a)に示すように予め取り付ける外設部材(太陽電池パネル)9の寸法に応じて略矩形状領域を設定し、該領域内に存在する屋根材(屋根瓦)2を取り外して下地1を平面視略矩形状1Aに露出させ、屋根材(屋根瓦)2を撤去した領域を新設の縦桟2C、横桟2Bで区切っている。
この第1実施例における既設屋根は、所定間隔にて配された垂木(角材)1b上に所定厚みの野地板(合板)1cが敷設され、該野地板1c上にアスファルトルーフィング1dが敷かれた構成の下地1の上に、瓦屋根が葺かれたものである。この瓦屋根は、前記下地1の上に、屋根材(屋根瓦)2が敷設されたものである。
First, as a first step, as shown in FIGS. 2 (a) and 3 (a), a substantially rectangular area is set according to the dimensions of the external member (solar cell panel) 9 to be attached in advance. The roof material 2 (roof tile) 2 is removed, the base 1 is exposed in a substantially rectangular shape 1A in plan view, and the area where the roof material (roof tile) 2 is removed is divided by a newly installed vertical beam 2C and horizontal beam 2B. Yes.
In the existing roof in the first embodiment, a field board (plywood) 1c having a predetermined thickness is laid on rafters (corners) 1b arranged at predetermined intervals, and asphalt roofing 1d is laid on the field board 1c. A tiled roof is sown on the base 1 of the structure. In this tile roof, a roof material (roof tile) 2 is laid on the base 1.

次に、第2の工程として、図2(b)及び図3(b)に示すように露出させた下地1A上に、防水層として面板部31の両端を立ち上げた外装材3を、下地1A上に固定具4Bにて固定した保持部材4に保持させた状態で敷設し、その接続部(立ち上げ部32,32)を覆うようにカバー材5を弾性嵌合させて取り付ける。
前記外装材3は、図4(a)に示すように略平坦状の面板部31の両端を上方へ立ち上げた(立ち上げ部32,32)簡易な構成である。なお、前記略矩形状領域1A内の最側端に配置された外装材3',3"には、領域の側端に配した新設の縦桟2Bの側面から上面を被覆する略段状の覆い部33を設けた。また、瓦屋根の裏面側への雨水の浸入を防止するため、略角柱状の止水材2Dを前記縦桟2Bの上面に配し、更に図4(e)に示す被覆材2Eを配した。前記止水材2Dは、縦桟2Bと屋根材2の空間を塞いで止水し、更にそれにより、屋根材2自体が安定支持され、雨仕舞が高められる効果もある。
また、前記保持部材4は、下地1A上に沿わせる固定片41と略鉛直状の縦片42とその上端を左右に折り曲げて外装材3の立ち上げ部32,32の上端を外側から覆う保持片43,43とを備える。なお、この保持片43の前後の端縁には、外側へ広がるように成形され、後述するカバー材5の嵌合部52を嵌め付ける被嵌合部44をも兼ねている。
さらに、前記カバー材5は、略傘状の被覆部51の下端に内側へ略く字状に成形された嵌合部52が設けられた構成であり、前記保持部材4の被嵌合部44に弾性嵌合する構成である。
また、この第2の工程では、前記略矩形状領域内の最側端に位置する外装材3の接続部(立ち上げ部32,32)に逆T字状の取付金具6,6を下地1A上に固定した。この取付金具6は、図4(b)に示すように略水平状の横片61と略鉛直状の縦片62とからなり、横片61を固定具6bにて下地1A上に固定するものであり、縦片62はその配設状態においてカバー材5の頂部を突き抜けて上方へ延在している。
Next, as a second step, an exterior material 3 in which both ends of the face plate portion 31 are raised as a waterproof layer is applied to the base 1A exposed as shown in FIGS. 2B and 3B. The cover member 5 is laid in a state of being held by the holding member 4 fixed by the fixing tool 4B on 1A, and the cover member 5 is elastically fitted so as to cover the connecting portions (the rising portions 32 and 32).
As shown in FIG. 4A, the exterior material 3 has a simple configuration in which both ends of a substantially flat face plate portion 31 are raised upward (rise portions 32, 32). The exterior material 3 ′, 3 ″ disposed at the outermost end in the substantially rectangular region 1A has a substantially step-like shape covering the upper surface from the side surface of the newly installed vertical beam 2B disposed on the side end of the region. A cover 33 is provided, and in order to prevent rainwater from entering the back side of the tile roof, a substantially prismatic water-stopping material 2D is arranged on the upper surface of the vertical rail 2B, and further, as shown in FIG. The waterproofing material 2D is arranged to block the space between the vertical beam 2B and the roofing material 2, and the roofing material 2 itself is stably supported, thereby improving the rain performance. There is also.
Further, the holding member 4 holds the fixing piece 41 along the base 1A, the substantially vertical vertical piece 42, and the upper end thereof to the left and right to cover the upper ends of the rising portions 32 and 32 of the exterior material 3 from the outside. Pieces 43, 43. Note that the front and rear edges of the holding piece 43 are formed so as to spread outward, and also serve as a fitted portion 44 into which a fitting portion 52 of the cover material 5 described later is fitted.
Further, the cover material 5 is configured such that a fitting portion 52 formed in a substantially square shape inward is provided at the lower end of the substantially umbrella-shaped covering portion 51, and the fitted portion 44 of the holding member 4. It is the structure which carries out elastic fitting to.
Further, in the second step, inverted T-shaped mounting brackets 6 and 6 are attached to the base 1A on the connection portions (the rising portions 32 and 32) of the exterior material 3 located at the outermost end in the substantially rectangular region. Fixed on top. As shown in FIG. 4B, the mounting bracket 6 is composed of a substantially horizontal horizontal piece 61 and a substantially vertical vertical piece 62, and the horizontal piece 61 is fixed on the base 1A with a fixture 6b. The vertical piece 62 extends upward through the top of the cover member 5 in the arrangement state.

続いて図2(c)及び図3(c)に示すように外装材3の接続部(立ち上げ部32,32)に持出金具7Aを取り付けるが、この第1実施例では、前記略矩形状領域1A内の最側端に位置する外装材3の接続部(立ち上げ部32,32)にそれぞれ取付金具6を固定したので、この取付金具6,6にそれぞれ持出金具7Aを取り付ける。
この持出金具7Aは、図4(b)、(c)に示すように中央に溝部731を備える支持部73を上端に備え、左右に垂下片74,74を備え、該垂下片74,74の対向間隔に前記取付金具6の縦片62が位置するように配設すると共にボルト7dナット7eにて連結し、さらにその対向間隔には、不定形の止水材7hを充填した。この止水材7hは、図2(c)における拡大断面図及び図4(b)以外では、見易さを考慮して敢えて記載を省略したが、前述のように取付金具6の縦片62がカバー材5の頂部を突き抜けて上方へ延在しているため、該突き抜け部分からの雨水の浸入を防止するものである。
なお、この持出金具7Aの溝部731には、頭部を下にした六角ボルト7fがその水上側端部と水下側端部との2箇所に取り付け保持されている。
Subsequently, as shown in FIG. 2 (c) and FIG. 3 (c), the take-out fitting 7A is attached to the connecting portion (the rising portions 32, 32) of the exterior material 3. In this first embodiment, the substantially rectangular shape is used. Since the mounting brackets 6 are fixed to the connecting portions (the rising portions 32 and 32) of the exterior material 3 positioned at the outermost end in the shape region 1A, the carry-out brackets 7A are respectively attached to the mounting brackets 6 and 6.
As shown in FIGS. 4B and 4C, the take-out bracket 7A includes a support portion 73 having a groove portion 731 at the center, and includes hanging pieces 74 and 74 on the left and right sides, and the hanging pieces 74 and 74. The vertical piece 62 of the mounting bracket 6 is disposed so as to be positioned at the facing interval, and is connected by bolts 7d and nuts 7e. Further, an irregular water-stopping material 7h is filled in the facing interval. The water blocking material 7h is omitted from the enlarged sectional view in FIG. 2 (c) and FIG. 4 (b) in consideration of easiness to see, but as described above, the vertical piece 62 of the mounting bracket 6 is omitted. Since this extends through the top of the cover material 5 and extends upward, rainwater can be prevented from entering from the penetration.
In addition, in the groove portion 731 of the carry-out fitting 7A, hexagon bolts 7f with the heads down are attached and held at two locations, the water-side end portion and the water-side end portion.

さらに、第3の工程として、図2(d)及び図3(d)に示すように複数の持出金具7Aに架け渡すように横桟材8を配設するが、この第1実施例では、取り付ける太陽電池パネル9の桁行き方向長さと略等しい長さの横桟材8を取り付ける。
この横桟材8は、図4(d)及び図5(a)に示すように略中央の突状部上端に上方が開放する溝部81が長さ方向に亘って設けられ、前記突状部の水上側及び水下側に後述する太陽電池パネル1のフレーム材を載置状に支持する略段状の支持部82,82が設けられ、更にその外側に略J字状に成形された固定部83,83が設けられ、この固定部83,83には上方が開放する溝状の係合部831が設けられている。そして、前記持出金具7Aの溝部731に保持された六角ボルト7fには、該六角ボルト7fの雄螺子部分を挿通させる孔とフック状の係止部を備える固定金具8Bが取り付けられ、該固定金具8Bのフック状の係止部を前記横桟材8の係合部831に係合させた状態でナット7gを締め付けることにより、六角ボルト7fの頭部が溝部831に係止されると共に、前記持出金具7Aの支持部73にこの横桟材8の固定部83,83が一体的に固定される。
なお、この横桟材8の溝部81には、頭部を下にした六角ボルトである取付ボルト8cが取り付け保持されている。
Further, as a third step, the crosspieces 8 are disposed so as to be bridged over the plurality of carry-out brackets 7A as shown in FIGS. 2 (d) and 3 (d). In the first embodiment, The horizontal beam member 8 having a length substantially equal to the length of the solar cell panel 9 to be attached is substantially equal.
As shown in FIGS. 4 (d) and 5 (a), the horizontal crosspiece 8 is provided with a groove portion 81 that opens upward at the upper end of the substantially central projecting portion, and the projecting portion Are provided with substantially stepped support portions 82 and 82 for supporting the frame material of the solar cell panel 1 to be described later on the water upper side and the water lower side, and fixed to the outer side thereof in a substantially J-shape. Portions 83 and 83 are provided, and the fixing portions 83 and 83 are provided with groove-like engaging portions 831 that open upward. The hexagon bolt 7f held in the groove portion 731 of the carry-out fitting 7A is attached with a fixing fitting 8B having a hole through which the male screw portion of the hexagon bolt 7f is inserted and a hook-shaped locking portion. By tightening the nut 7g in a state where the hook-shaped locking portion of the metal fitting 8B is engaged with the engaging portion 831 of the crosspiece 8, the head of the hexagon bolt 7f is locked to the groove portion 831. The fixing portions 83 and 83 of the crosspiece 8 are integrally fixed to the support portion 73 of the carry-out fitting 7A.
A mounting bolt 8c, which is a hexagonal bolt with the head down, is mounted and held in the groove 81 of the crosspiece 8.

最後に第4の工程として、図1(a)、(b)に示すように前記横桟材8,8間に太陽電池パネル9を外設部材として取り付けて外設構造を構築する。
この太陽電池パネル9は、略矩形状の側周縁にフレーム材9Bを一体的に周設してなる構成であって、前記横桟材8の溝部81に保持させた取付ボルト8cの雄螺子部分に、図5(b)に示す逆ハット状の押さえ材9Cを挿通させ、該押さえ材9Cにて隣接する太陽電池パネル9,9の端縁を上方から押さえた状態で、上方からナット8dを締め付けることにより、取付ボルト8cの頭部が溝部81に係止されると共に、前記横桟材8に前記押さえ材9Cが上方から押さえ付けるように一体化し、それによりこの太陽電池パネル9,9が一体的に固定される。なお、図示実施例では、前記押さえ材9Cの水下側端部から前記持出金具7Aへの前記横桟材8の固定部分を覆う略階段状の化粧材9Dが取り付けられている。
前記太陽電池パネル9における太陽電池としては、多結晶,単結晶,アモルファス等、どのようなものを用いてもよい。
Finally, as a fourth step, as shown in FIGS. 1A and 1B, a solar cell panel 9 is attached as an external member between the crosspieces 8 and 8, and an external structure is constructed.
The solar cell panel 9 has a structure in which a frame material 9B is integrally provided around a substantially rectangular side periphery, and a male screw portion of a mounting bolt 8c held in a groove portion 81 of the crosspiece 8 Next, a reverse hat-shaped pressing member 9C shown in FIG. 5B is inserted, and the nut 8d is inserted from above with the pressing member 9C pressing the edges of the adjacent solar cell panels 9, 9 from above. By tightening, the head of the mounting bolt 8c is locked to the groove 81, and the pressing member 9C is integrated with the horizontal rail member 8 from above so that the solar cell panels 9 and 9 are integrated. It is fixed integrally. In the illustrated embodiment, a substantially step-like decorative material 9D is attached to cover the fixed portion of the crosspiece 8 from the underwater end of the pressing member 9C to the carry-out bracket 7A.
As the solar cell in the solar cell panel 9, any one of polycrystalline, single crystal, amorphous and the like may be used.

以上の各工程からなる本発明の第1実施例の施工法は、瓦屋根を部分的(略矩形状領域1A)に取り外して前記略矩形状領域1A内に太陽電池システム9を外設部材として取り付けるものであって、瓦屋根上に載置しないため、平面高さを低く抑えることができ、外設構造の表面を瓦屋根の表面と略同一高さに形成することもでき、外設構造が風雨の抵抗となることがなく、台風等の強風や突風にて吹き飛ばされる恐れもない。
また、前記第1〜第4の何れの工程も、特殊な部材や装置を用いることなくそれぞれ容易に施工できるので、極めて作業性も高いものである。
さらに、前記第1の工程で取り外さない屋根材(屋根瓦)2には、全く負担を与えることがない。
また、各種仕様の異なる瓦屋根にも適用でき、仮に既設の縦桟や下地に破損等があったとしても前記第2の工程にて補修しつつ縦葺き外装材を取り付けることができ、どのような仕様の太陽電池パネルの外設構造をも構築することができる。
The construction method of the first embodiment of the present invention comprising the above steps is to remove the tile roof partially (substantially rectangular region 1A) and use the solar cell system 9 as an external member in the substantially rectangular region 1A. Since it is to be mounted and not placed on the tile roof, the plane height can be kept low, and the surface of the external structure can be formed to be approximately the same height as the surface of the tile roof. Does not become a resistance against wind and rain, and there is no risk of being blown away by strong winds such as typhoons or gusts.
In addition, since any of the first to fourth steps can be easily performed without using any special member or apparatus, the workability is extremely high.
Furthermore, no burden is given to the roof material (roof tile) 2 that is not removed in the first step.
It can also be applied to tiled roofs with different specifications, and even if there is damage to the existing vertical rails and groundwork, it is possible to attach the vertical covering exterior material while repairing it in the second step. It is also possible to construct an external structure of a solar cell panel with various specifications.

図6に示す第2実施例では、前記第1実施例と同様の持出金具7Aに直接的に横桟材8を取り付けるのではなく、前記持出金具7Aに図5(e)に示すL字材7Cを介して図5(d)に示す縦桟材7Bを固定し、該縦桟材7Bの長さ方向の任意の位置に前記第1実施例と同様の横桟材8及び太陽電池パネル9を取り付けるようにした構成であり、それ以外の構成は前記第1実施例とほぼ同様であるから、同一符号を付して説明を省略する。   In the second embodiment shown in FIG. 6, the crosspiece 8 is not directly attached to the takeout fitting 7A similar to the first embodiment, but the L shown in FIG. 5 (e) is attached to the takeout fitting 7A. A vertical beam member 7B shown in FIG. 5 (d) is fixed via a character material 7C, and the horizontal beam member 8 and the solar cell similar to those of the first embodiment are arranged at arbitrary positions in the longitudinal direction of the vertical beam member 7B. The configuration is such that the panel 9 is attached, and the other configuration is substantially the same as that of the first embodiment, so the same reference numerals are given and the description is omitted.

この第2実施例に用いられた縦桟材7Bは、側方が開放する側方調整溝75と、上方が開放する上方調整溝76とを備える断面略矩形状であり、各調整溝75,76内には、それぞれ六角ボルトである連結具7i,7fの頭部が嵌合保持されることにより、各連結具7i,7kは長手方向に摺動可能である。
各調整溝75,76の横幅は、各連結具7i,7fの頭部の頂面の対向角を結ぶ長さより小さく、且つ対向辺間の距離よりも大きく形成されているので、各連結具7i,7kの頭部が各調整溝75,76内に嵌合保持され、しかも締め付け時に回転することなく保持されている。また、調整溝75,76から、連結具7i,7fの頭部を陥入可能な溝幅に対し、その開放幅は連結具7i,7fの頭部より小さく、且つ連結具7i,7fの脚部分(雄螺子部分)の太さより大きく形成されているので、例えば摺動時などに頭部が脱落することがない。
そして、連結具7i,7fの脚部分(雄螺子部分)には締め付けナットである締着具7j,7gを螺着して締め付けることにより、任意の位置にて調整して留め付けることができる。なお、これらの機構は、前記横桟材8の溝部81と取付ボルト8c(ナット8d)についても同様であり、長さ方向に連続状に形成された溝部内に嵌合させた状態で調整でき、任意の位置にて締め付け固定することができるので、長さ方向の調整機構として有効である。
The vertical beam member 7B used in the second embodiment has a substantially rectangular cross section including a side adjustment groove 75 that opens on the side and an upper adjustment groove 76 that opens on the upper side. In 76, the heads of the couplers 7i and 7f, which are hexagon bolts, are fitted and held, so that the couplers 7i and 7k can slide in the longitudinal direction.
The width of each adjustment groove 75, 76 is smaller than the length connecting the opposing angles of the top surfaces of the heads of the respective connectors 7i, 7f, and larger than the distance between the opposing sides. , 7k are fitted and held in the respective adjustment grooves 75 and 76, and are held without rotating during tightening. Further, the opening width is smaller than the heads of the couplers 7i and 7f with respect to the groove widths from which the heads of the couplers 7i and 7f can be recessed from the adjustment grooves 75 and 76, and the legs of the couplers 7i and 7f. Since it is formed larger than the thickness of the portion (male screw portion), for example, the head does not fall off during sliding.
Then, the fasteners 7j and 7g, which are tightening nuts, are screwed and fastened to the leg portions (male screw portions) of the connecting tools 7i and 7f, so that they can be adjusted and fixed at arbitrary positions. These mechanisms are the same for the groove 81 and the mounting bolt 8c (nut 8d) of the crosspiece 8 and can be adjusted in a state of being fitted in a groove formed continuously in the length direction. Since it can be fastened and fixed at an arbitrary position, it is effective as an adjustment mechanism in the length direction.

この第2実施例における瓦屋根への太陽電池パネル9の取付方法も前記第1実施例とほぼ同様であるが、前述のように第1実施例と異なる構成も採用しているので、その縦桟材7B、L字材7Cを用いた手順を以下に示す。
まず、下地の略矩形状領域1Aを露出させる第1の工程、露出させた下地1A上に、防水層として外装材3を取り付け、外装材3,3の接続部に、取付金具6を固定し、該取付金具6に持出金具7Aを固定する第2の工程までは、前記第1実施例と全く同様に行うものである。
The method of attaching the solar cell panel 9 to the tile roof in the second embodiment is substantially the same as that of the first embodiment, but also uses a different configuration from the first embodiment as described above. The procedure using the crosspiece 7B and the L-shaped material 7C is shown below.
First, the first step of exposing the substantially rectangular region 1A of the base, the exterior material 3 is attached as a waterproof layer on the exposed base 1A, and the mounting bracket 6 is fixed to the connection portion of the exterior materials 3 and 3 The process up to the second step of fixing the take-out metal 7A to the mounting metal 6 is exactly the same as in the first embodiment.

第3の工程としては、前記第1実施例では、複数の持出金具7Aに架け渡すように横桟材8を配設したが、この第2実施例では、各持出金具7Aにピース材であるL字材7Cを固定(連結具7k、締着具7l)し、更に縦桟材7Bを架け渡して固定(連結具7i、締着具7j)する。その際、予め各持出金具7Aの取付以前にL字材7Cを固定しておいてもよい。
なお、この状態で、締着具7jを緩めることにより長さ方向の任意の位置に縦桟材7Bを(微)調整することもできる。
As the third step, in the first embodiment, the crosspieces 8 are arranged so as to be bridged over the plurality of carry-out fittings 7A. However, in this second embodiment, each piece of the carry-out fitting 7A has a piece material. The L-shaped material 7C is fixed (connector 7k, fastener 7l), and the vertical beam member 7B is bridged and fixed (connector 7i, fastener 7j). At that time, the L-shaped material 7C may be fixed in advance before the attachment of each takeout fitting 7A.
In this state, the vertical beam member 7B can be (finely) adjusted to an arbitrary position in the length direction by loosening the fastener 7j.

その後、固定した縦桟材7Bに対し、横桟材8を取り付けるのであるが、取付方法自体は前記第1実施例と全く同様であり、縦桟材7Bの上方調整溝76に保持された六角ボルト7fに、フック状の係止部を備える固定金具8Bが取り付けられ、該固定金具8Bのフック状の係止部を前記横桟材8の係合部831に係合させた状態でナット7gを締め付けることにより、六角ボルト7fの頭部が上方調整溝76に係止されると共に、前記縦桟材7Bの上面にこの横桟材8の固定部83,83が一体的に固定される。
なお、この状態で、ナット7gを緩めることにより縦桟材7Bの長さ方向の任意の位置に横桟材7Aを(微)調整して固定することもができる。
Thereafter, the horizontal beam member 8 is attached to the fixed vertical beam member 7B. The attachment method itself is exactly the same as in the first embodiment, and the hexagon held in the upper adjustment groove 76 of the vertical beam member 7B. A fixing bracket 8B having a hook-shaped locking portion is attached to the bolt 7f, and the nut 7g is engaged with the hook-shaped locking portion of the fixing bracket 8B engaged with the engaging portion 831 of the crosspiece 8. As a result, the head of the hexagon bolt 7f is locked in the upper adjustment groove 76, and the fixing portions 83, 83 of the horizontal beam 8 are integrally fixed to the upper surface of the vertical beam 7B.
In this state, by loosening the nut 7g, it is possible to (finely) adjust and fix the horizontal beam member 7A to an arbitrary position in the length direction of the vertical beam member 7B.

続いて第4の工程として、前記第1実施例と全く同様に横桟材8,8間に太陽電池パネル9を外設部材として取り付けて外設構造を構築する。   Subsequently, as a fourth step, an external structure is constructed by attaching the solar cell panel 9 as an external member between the crosspieces 8 and 8 just as in the first embodiment.

このように施工される第2実施例では、持出金具7Aに直接的に横桟材8を取り付けるのではなく、長さ方向の調整機構(側方調整溝75、上方調整溝76)を備える縦桟材7Bを介して取り付ける構成であるため、広い面積に亘って太陽電池システム(外設構造)を構築する場合に好適である。   In the second embodiment constructed in this way, the horizontal crosspiece 8 is not directly attached to the carry-out fitting 7A, but includes adjustment mechanisms in the length direction (side adjustment grooves 75, upper adjustment grooves 76). Since it is the structure attached via the vertical crosspiece 7B, it is suitable when constructing | assembling a solar cell system (external structure) over a wide area.

1 下地
1A 略矩形状領域
1b 垂木
1c 野地材
1d アスファルトルーフィング
2 屋根材(屋根瓦)
2B 縦桟
2C 横桟
2D 止水材
2E 被覆材
3,3',3" 外装材
31 面板部
32 立ち上げ部
4 保持部材
41 固定片
42 縦片
43 保持片
44 被嵌合部
5 カバー材
51 被覆部
52 嵌合部
6 取付金具
6b 固定具
61 横片
62 縦片
7A 持出金具
7B 縦桟材
7d ボルト
7e ナット
7f 六角ボルト
7g ナット
7h 止水材
7i 連結具
7j 締着具
7k 連結具
7l 締着具
73 支持部
731 溝部
74 垂下片
75 側方調整溝
76 上方調整溝
8 横桟材
81 溝部
82 支持部
83 固定部
8B 固定金具
8c 取付ボルト
8d ナット
9 太陽電池パネル(外設部材)
9B フレーム材
9C 押さえ材
9D 化粧材
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Ground 1A A substantially rectangular area 1b Rafter 1c Field material 1d Asphalt roofing 2 Roofing material (roof tile)
2B Vertical beam 2C Horizontal beam 2D Water blocking material 2E Coating material 3, 3 ', 3 "Exterior material 31 Face plate part 32 Start-up part 4 Holding member 41 Fixed piece 42 Vertical piece 43 Holding piece 44 Fit part 5 Cover material 51 Covering portion 52 Fitting portion 6 Mounting bracket 6b Fixing tool 61 Horizontal piece 62 Vertical piece 7A Carrying bracket 7B Vertical beam member 7d Bolt 7e Nut 7f Hexagon bolt 7g Nut 7h Water stop material 7i Connecting tool 7j Fastening tool 7k Connecting tool 7l Fastening tool 73 Support portion 731 Groove portion 74 Suspended piece 75 Side adjustment groove 76 Upper adjustment groove 8 Horizontal beam member 81 Groove portion 82 Support portion 83 Fixing portion 8B Fixing bracket 8c Mounting bolt 8d Nut 9 Solar cell panel (external member)
9B Frame material 9C Holding material 9D Cosmetic material

Claims (2)

瓦屋根を構成する複数の屋根材を取り外すことにより下地の略矩形状領域を露出させる工程と、
露出させた下地上に、防水層を構築すると共に突出状の持出金具を配設する工程と、
複数の持出金具に架け渡すように横桟材を配設する工程と、
横桟材間に外設構造を構築する工程と、
を含むことを特徴とする瓦屋根への外設構造の構築法。
A step of exposing a substantially rectangular region of the foundation by removing a plurality of roof materials constituting the tile roof;
On the exposed base, constructing a waterproof layer and disposing a protruding takeout metal fitting,
Arranging the crosspieces so as to be bridged over a plurality of carry-out brackets;
A process of constructing an external structure between the crosspieces;
The construction method of the external structure to the tile roof characterized by including
瓦屋根の略矩形状領域に外設構造が構築されてなる外装構造であって、
前記外設構造は、複数の屋根材を取り外して露出させた略矩形状領域の下地上に、防水層を構築すると共に突出状の持出金具が配設され、複数の持出金具に横桟材が架け渡されて配設し、該横桟材間に構築されていることを特徴とする外装構造。
An exterior structure in which an external structure is constructed in a substantially rectangular area of a tile roof,
In the external structure, a waterproof layer is formed on a ground surface of a substantially rectangular area where a plurality of roofing materials are removed and exposed, and protruding protruding metal fittings are disposed. An exterior structure, characterized in that a material is stretched over and constructed between the crosspieces.
JP2010247395A 2010-11-04 2010-11-04 Construction method of exterior structure on tile roof and exterior structure Active JP5751468B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2010247395A JP5751468B2 (en) 2010-11-04 2010-11-04 Construction method of exterior structure on tile roof and exterior structure

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2010247395A JP5751468B2 (en) 2010-11-04 2010-11-04 Construction method of exterior structure on tile roof and exterior structure

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP2012097504A JP2012097504A (en) 2012-05-24
JP5751468B2 true JP5751468B2 (en) 2015-07-22

Family

ID=46389721

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP2010247395A Active JP5751468B2 (en) 2010-11-04 2010-11-04 Construction method of exterior structure on tile roof and exterior structure

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP5751468B2 (en)

Family Cites Families (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2640434B2 (en) * 1994-11-16 1997-08-13 元旦ビューティ工業株式会社 Installation structure and method of external material for roof
JP2005264618A (en) * 2004-03-19 2005-09-29 Panahome Corp Solar roof

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JP2012097504A (en) 2012-05-24

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
US10365017B2 (en) Self-adjusting end clamp
JP4290750B2 (en) Solar cell module fixing structure, solar cell module frame and fixing member
JP2010261257A (en) Structure for fixing solar cell module
JP4381634B2 (en) Solar panel fixing device
JP5721015B2 (en) Support material mounting structure and construction method
US8356454B2 (en) Unitized overhead glazing systems
JP5404354B2 (en) Draining structure for solar cell module
JP2000008591A (en) Solar battery floor
WO2015056775A1 (en) Mounting structure for thin film solar cell module
JP5707441B2 (en) Installation structure of solar cell module
JP2001152619A (en) Support structure of solar-cell panel
CN110086412B (en) Sun tile set
JP4078399B2 (en) Installation structure of solar cell module
JP5751468B2 (en) Construction method of exterior structure on tile roof and exterior structure
JP5893273B2 (en) Lower layer structure of solar cell panel and exterior structure including solar cell panel
JP6181575B2 (en) Solar cell device
JP2013249582A (en) Roof tile type solar cell module
JP4928225B2 (en) Waterproof structure on the roof
US20230253914A1 (en) Solar cell roof
JP5896196B2 (en) External member mounting structure and mounting method
JP5836199B2 (en) Support bracket
JP3158425U (en) Solar module roofing tools
JP6118145B2 (en) Exterior structure
JP6382287B2 (en) Attachment member for external member, and exterior structure including external member using the same
JP3163740U (en) Installation structure of solar cell module

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
A621 Written request for application examination

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A621

Effective date: 20130204

A977 Report on retrieval

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A971007

Effective date: 20130821

A131 Notification of reasons for refusal

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A131

Effective date: 20130827

A02 Decision of refusal

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A02

Effective date: 20140401

A61 First payment of annual fees (during grant procedure)

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A61

Effective date: 20150507

R150 Certificate of patent or registration of utility model

Ref document number: 5751468

Country of ref document: JP

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R150