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JP5748495B2 - Lever fitting type connector - Google Patents

Lever fitting type connector Download PDF

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JP5748495B2
JP5748495B2 JP2011025904A JP2011025904A JP5748495B2 JP 5748495 B2 JP5748495 B2 JP 5748495B2 JP 2011025904 A JP2011025904 A JP 2011025904A JP 2011025904 A JP2011025904 A JP 2011025904A JP 5748495 B2 JP5748495 B2 JP 5748495B2
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lever
connector
plate
wall
pair
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JP2012164599A (en
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朝樹 神保
朝樹 神保
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Yazaki Corp
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Yazaki Corp
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Description

本発明は、レバーの回動操作で相手コネクタを嵌合離脱させ、コネクタ嵌合時にレバーをコネクタ本体にロックさせるレバー嵌合式コネクタに関するものである。   The present invention relates to a lever fitting type connector in which a mating connector is fitted and detached by a pivoting operation of a lever, and a lever is locked to a connector body when the connector is fitted.

図8(a)(b)は、従来のレバー嵌合式コネクタの一形態を示すものである(特許文献1参照)。   FIGS. 8A and 8B show one form of a conventional lever fitting connector (see Patent Document 1).

このレバー嵌合式コネクタ71は、コネクタハウジング72の前半の矩形状のフード部72aと後半の左右一対の筒状壁72bと、フード部72aの左右の壁部に軸支された略コの字状のレバー73と、各筒状壁72bの後端部に挿着されるリアホルダ74と、左右の筒状壁72bの中央の平面壁72cの後端から後方に突出形成された係止用のフック片(係止部)75とを備え、レバー73を後方に回動して相手コネクタ(図示せず)をフード部72a内に嵌合させると同時に、レバー73の回動先端の操作壁73aの不図示の凹部をフック片75に係合させて、レバー73をロックさせるものである。   The lever fitting type connector 71 includes a rectangular hood portion 72a in the front half of the connector housing 72, a pair of left and right cylindrical walls 72b, and a substantially U-shape pivotally supported by the left and right wall portions of the hood portion 72a. Lever 73, a rear holder 74 inserted into the rear end of each cylindrical wall 72b, and a hook for locking protruding rearward from the rear end of the central plane wall 72c of the left and right cylindrical walls 72b. The lever 73 is pivoted rearward to fit a mating connector (not shown) into the hood portion 72a, and at the same time, the operation wall 73a at the tip of the lever 73 is pivoted. A recess (not shown) is engaged with the hook piece 75 to lock the lever 73.

フード部72a内に雄端子(図示せず)が収容され、雄端子は電線76に接続され、電線76は筒状壁72b内を通ってリアホルダ74内の不図示のパッキンで防水される。レバー73にはカム孔73bが設けられ、カム孔73bの入口から不図示の相手コネクタの従動ピンが挿入され、その状態でレバー73を後方へ回動させることで、相手コネクタがフード部72a内に引き込まれて、相手コネクタ内の雌端子が雄端子に接続される。   A male terminal (not shown) is accommodated in the hood portion 72a, the male terminal is connected to the electric wire 76, and the electric wire 76 is waterproofed by packing (not shown) in the rear holder 74 through the cylindrical wall 72b. The lever 73 is provided with a cam hole 73b, and a follower pin (not shown) of the mating connector is inserted from the entrance of the cam hole 73b. By rotating the lever 73 rearward in this state, the mating connector is moved into the hood portion 72a. The female terminal in the mating connector is connected to the male terminal.

上記以外のレバー嵌合式コネクタ(図示せず)としては、例えば特許文献に、例えば自動車のモータとインバータとを安全に接続するために、インタロック用の雄端子を有するスライダを備え、雄端子と相手コネクタのインタロック用の雌端子との接続により、嵌合済みの両コネクタの雄・雌両端子とそれに続く電線とに通電が行われることが記載されている。このレバー嵌合式コネクタのレバーはコネクタ嵌合状態で、回動先端の操作壁ではなく左右のアーム部をスライダのフック状の左右のレバー押え壁(係止部)でロックする。 As a lever fitting type connector (not shown) other than the above, for example, Patent Document 2 is provided with a slider having a male terminal for interlocking in order to safely connect a motor and an inverter of an automobile, for example. It is described that electricity is applied to both the male and female terminals of the already-fitted connectors and the subsequent electric wires by connection between the connector and the female terminal for interlock of the mating connector. The lever of this lever fitting type connector is in the connector fitting state, and the left and right arm portions are locked by the left and right lever pressing walls (locking portions) like hooks of the slider, not the operation wall at the rotating tip.

特開2009−70754号公報(図2,図3)JP 2009-70754 A (FIGS. 2 and 3) 特開2007−149420号公報(図2,図3,図6)JP 2007-149420 A (FIGS. 2, 3 and 6)

しかしながら、上記図8の従来のレバー嵌合式コネクタ71にあっては、レバー73の回動先端側の操作壁73aに対する係止用のフック片(係止部)75を左右一対の電線挿通用の筒状壁72bの中央の上側に配置する関係で、筒状壁72b上に設けた平面壁72cからフック片75を後方に突出させており、フック片75の突出長さには制限があるので、レバー73の長さも制限され、例えばレバー73が短い場合はコネクタ嵌合離脱時に大きな操作力を必要として、レバー73の操作性が低下し兼ねないという懸念があった。   However, in the conventional lever fitting connector 71 of FIG. 8, the hook piece (locking portion) 75 for locking the operation wall 73a on the rotating tip side of the lever 73 is used for inserting a pair of left and right electric wires. Since the hook piece 75 is protruded rearward from the flat wall 72c provided on the cylindrical wall 72b in relation to the arrangement at the upper center of the cylindrical wall 72b, the protruding length of the hook piece 75 is limited. The length of the lever 73 is also limited. For example, when the lever 73 is short, a large operating force is required when the connector is detached, and there is a concern that the operability of the lever 73 may deteriorate.

また、フック片75を設ける平面壁72cを左右の筒状壁72bの中央において筒状壁72bよりも高く上方に突出させるために、ロック構造が肥大化し兼ねないという懸念があった。また、レバー73の回動先端側をフック片75に係合させた際に、外力等でフック片75が下向きに撓んでレバー73のロックが不意に解除され兼ねないという懸念があった。また、レバー73の回動先端側とフック片75との係合ロックを容易に解除できることが切望されていた。   Further, since the flat wall 72c on which the hook piece 75 is provided protrudes higher than the cylindrical wall 72b at the center of the left and right cylindrical walls 72b, there is a concern that the lock structure may become enlarged. Further, when the pivoting tip side of the lever 73 is engaged with the hook piece 75, there is a concern that the hook piece 75 bends downward by an external force or the like and the lever 73 may be unlocked unexpectedly. Further, it has been desired that the engagement lock between the pivoting tip side of the lever 73 and the hook piece 75 can be easily released.

本発明は、上記した点に鑑み、レバーの回動先端側をコネクタ本体側にロックさせるレバー嵌合式コネクタであって、レバーを長く形成してコネクタ嵌合・離脱時の操作力を低減させることができ、しかも、ロックに係わる構造を省スペース化することができ、さらに、レバーのロックを確実に行うことができると共に、ロック解除を容易に行うことのできるレバー嵌合式コネクタを提供することを目的とする。   In view of the above, the present invention is a lever fitting type connector that locks the rotating tip end side of the lever to the connector main body side, and is formed with a long lever to reduce the operating force when the connector is fitted and detached. It is possible to provide a lever-fitting connector that can save space for the structure related to the lock, and can securely lock the lever, and can be easily unlocked. Objective.

上記目的を達成するために、本発明の請求項1に係るレバー嵌合式コネクタは、コネクタハウジングの前半に回動自在に装着されるレバーと、該コネクタハウジングの後半に装着されて電線を導出させるリアホルダとを備え、該レバーが回動先端側にロック用の突起を有し、該リアホルダが、電線導出用の左右一対の筒状壁と、該一対の筒状壁を径方向に連結する連結壁と、該一対の筒状壁の間で該連結壁に立設された可撓性の支持板と、該支持板の上端に交差して後方に続くロック板と、該ロック板の下側で該支持板に設けられ、該突起を係合させる孔部とを有し、前記支持板が正面視略Y字状に形成され、左右の分岐板部の間に前記孔部を有したことを特徴とする。 In order to achieve the above object, a lever fitting type connector according to claim 1 of the present invention is a lever that is rotatably attached to the first half of a connector housing, and is attached to the second half of the connector housing to lead out an electric wire. A rear holder, the lever having a locking projection on the rotation tip side, and the rear holder connects the pair of left and right cylindrical walls for leading out the electric wire and the pair of cylindrical walls in the radial direction. A flexible support plate erected on the connecting wall between the pair of cylindrical walls, a lock plate that intersects the upper end of the support plate and continues to the rear, and a lower side of the lock plate And provided with a hole for engaging the protrusion , the support plate is formed in a substantially Y shape when viewed from the front, and the hole is provided between the left and right branch plate portions. It is characterized by.

上記構成により、相手コネクタとの嵌合に際してレバーを後方に回動させることで、コネクタ嵌合と同時にレバーの突起がロック板の前端部を板厚方向に下向きに押圧して支持板を板厚方向に後向きに弾性的に撓ませて、支持板を支点に支持板と一体にロック板が後方へ回動し、支持板の孔部に突起が係合する。これにより、レバーがロックされ、前方(コネクタを離脱させる方向)への不意な回動が阻止される。レバーのロックを解除するには、ロック板を板厚方向に下向きに押圧することで、支持板が板厚方向に後向きに撓みつつ、支持板を支点に支持板と一体にロック板が後方へ回動し、突起から孔部が離脱する。これにより、レバーのロックが解除され、この状態でレバーを前方へ回動させて相手コネクタとの嵌合を解除する。レバーはカム孔等のカム部を有して相手コネクタの従動ピンをカム部に沿ってコネクタ嵌合・離脱方向に移動させる既存の構造のものである。   With the above configuration, by rotating the lever backward when mating with the mating connector, the protrusion of the lever simultaneously presses the front end of the lock plate downward in the thickness direction at the same time as the connector is mated. The lock plate is elastically bent backward in the direction, and the lock plate is rotated backward integrally with the support plate with the support plate as a fulcrum, and the protrusion is engaged with the hole of the support plate. As a result, the lever is locked and unintentional pivoting forward (in the direction in which the connector is detached) is prevented. To unlock the lever, press the lock plate downward in the plate thickness direction, the support plate bends backward in the plate thickness direction, and the lock plate is integrated backward with the support plate around the support plate. It rotates and the hole part is detached from the protrusion. As a result, the lever is unlocked, and in this state, the lever is rotated forward to release the mating connector. The lever has a cam portion such as a cam hole and has an existing structure for moving the driven pin of the mating connector along the cam portion in the connector fitting / removing direction.

また、支持板の幅狭の下半部と幅広の上半部(左右の分岐板部)とが左右一対の筒状壁の外周面に沿って一対の筒状壁の間の略デルタ状の空間内に大きな隙間を空けずに省スペースで収容される。支持板の特に幅狭の下半部は撓み部として作用する。 The width lower half of the narrow and the upper half of the wide support plate (left and right branch plate section) and is shaped substantially delta between the pair of cylindrical wall along the outer peripheral surface of the pair of left and right cylindrical wall It is housed in a space-saving manner without leaving a large gap in the space. The lower half portion of the support plate, in particular, the narrow width acts as a bending portion.

請求項に係るレバー嵌合式コネクタは、請求項記載のレバー嵌合式コネクタにおいて、前記一対の筒状壁が前記ロック板の変位を許容する後下がりの傾斜面を有したことを特徴とする。 The lever fitting type connector according to claim 2 is the lever fitting type connector according to claim 1 , characterized in that the pair of cylindrical walls have rearwardly inclined surfaces that allow displacement of the lock plate. .

上記構成により、コネクタ嵌合時にロック板がレバーの突起で下向きに押圧され、コネクタ離脱時にロック板が作業者の手指等で下向きに押圧されるが、それらの際に、ロック板が支持板を支点に筒状壁の傾斜面の上側空間内を後向きに回動しつつ押し下げられる。   With the above configuration, the lock plate is pressed downward by the protrusion of the lever when the connector is engaged, and the lock plate is pressed downward by the operator's fingers when the connector is detached. The fulcrum is pushed down while rotating backward in the upper space of the inclined surface of the cylindrical wall.

請求項に係るレバー嵌合式コネクタは、請求項1又は2記載のレバー嵌合式コネクタにおいて、前記一対の筒状壁から立ち上げられた保護壁で前記ロック板の左右端部が覆われて保護されたことを特徴とする。 The lever fitting type connector according to claim 3 is the lever fitting type connector according to claim 1 or 2 , wherein left and right end portions of the lock plate are covered with a protection wall raised from the pair of cylindrical walls. It is characterized by that.

上記構成により、ロック板の外部との干渉等が保護壁で阻止されて、ロック板の不意な押し下げによるレバーのロック解除が防止される。   With the above-described configuration, interference with the outside of the lock plate is blocked by the protective wall, and the unlocking of the lever due to unexpected depression of the lock plate is prevented.

請求項1記載の発明によれば、コネクタハウジングの後部に装着されるリアホルダに、レバーの回動先端側の突起を係合させる部分(ロック板や支持板や孔部)を設けたことで、レバーのスパンを長く設定して、コネクタ嵌合・離脱時の操作力を低減させて、操作性を向上させることができる。また、リアホルダの一対の筒状壁の間の空間を有効利用して支持板を配置したり、コネクタ嵌合・離脱時に一対の筒状壁の間の空間内にロック板を下降変位させることで、ロック構造を省スペース化して、コネクタ本体をコンパクト化することができる。また、レバーのロック状態でレバーにロック解除方向の力が作用しても、レバーの突起がロック板をロック解除とは反対方向に持ち上げるから、不意なロック解除が起こらず、ロックの信頼性が高まる。また、レバーのロックを解除する際に、ロック板をレバーのロック方向と同じ方向に押圧すればよいので、ロック解除を容易に行うことができる。   According to the first aspect of the present invention, the rear holder mounted on the rear portion of the connector housing is provided with a portion (lock plate, support plate, or hole) that engages the protrusion on the rotation tip side of the lever. The lever span can be set longer to reduce the operating force when the connector is engaged / disengaged, thereby improving operability. In addition, the space between the pair of cylindrical walls of the rear holder can be used effectively to dispose the support plate, or the lock plate can be displaced downwardly into the space between the pair of cylindrical walls when the connector is fitted or detached. The space for the lock structure can be saved and the connector body can be made compact. In addition, even when a force in the unlocking direction is applied to the lever when the lever is locked, the protrusion of the lever lifts the lock plate in the opposite direction to the unlocking, so that the unlocking does not occur unexpectedly and the reliability of the locking is improved. Rise. Further, when releasing the lock of the lever, the lock plate may be pressed in the same direction as the lock direction of the lever, so that the lock can be easily released.

また、リアホルダの一対の筒状壁の外周面に沿って一対の筒状壁の間の略デルタ状の空間内に略Y字状の支持板を省スペースで収容することで、ロック構造を一層省スペース化し、コネクタ本体を一層コンパクト化することができる。 In addition , a substantially Y-shaped support plate is accommodated in a substantially delta-shaped space between the pair of cylindrical walls along the outer peripheral surface of the pair of cylindrical walls of the rear holder, thereby further increasing the lock structure. Space can be saved and the connector body can be made more compact.

請求項記載の発明によれば、レバーによるコネクタ嵌合・離脱操作の際に、ロック板を傾斜面に沿って一対の筒状壁の間に食い込ませるように押し下げることで、ロック構造を一層省スペース化し、コネクタ本体を一層コンパクト化することができる。 According to the second aspect of the present invention, when the connector is engaged / disengaged by the lever, the lock plate is pushed down so as to bite between the pair of cylindrical walls along the inclined surface. Space can be saved and the connector body can be made more compact.

請求項記載の発明によれば、ロック板の外部との干渉等を保護壁で阻止することで、ロック板の不意な押し下げによるレバーのロック解除を防ぐことができる。 According to the third aspect of the present invention, it is possible to prevent the lever from being unlocked due to unexpected depression of the lock plate by preventing the lock plate from interfering with the protective wall.

本発明に係るレバー嵌合式コネクタの一実施形態を示す相手コネクタ未嵌合時の側面図である。It is a side view at the time of mating connector not fitting showing one embodiment of a lever fitting type connector concerning the present invention. 同じく相手コネクタ嵌合途中の状態を示す側面図である。It is a side view which similarly shows the state in the middle of mating connector fitting. 同じく相手コネクタ嵌合時の状態を示す側面図である。It is a side view which similarly shows the state at the time of mating connector fitting. レバー嵌合式コネクタのレバーの一形態を示す前方視斜視図である。It is a front view perspective view which shows one form of the lever of a lever fitting type connector. レバー嵌合式コネクタのリアホルダの一形態を示す後方視斜視図である。It is a back perspective view which shows one form of the rear holder of a lever fitting type connector. 同じくリアホルダを示す背面図である。It is a rear view which similarly shows a rear holder. レバー嵌合式コネクタに相手コネクタを嵌合させた状態を示す左右方向中央から破断した縦断面図である。It is the longitudinal cross-sectional view fractured | ruptured from the left-right direction center which shows the state which made the other party connector fit to the lever fitting type connector. 従来のレバー嵌合式コネクタの一形態を示す、(a)は側面図、(b)は平面図である。One form of the conventional lever fitting type connector is shown, (a) is a side view and (b) is a top view.

図1〜図7は、本発明に係るレバー嵌合式コネクタの一実施形態を示すものである。   1 to 7 show an embodiment of a lever fitting connector according to the present invention.

図1の如く、このレバー嵌合式コネクタ1は、相手コネクタ2との初期嵌合(略未嵌合)状態において、レバー3の回動先端部3aが起立し且つ相手コネクタ2側に少し傾倒し、レバー3の回動先端部3aはロック用の突起4(図4)を有し、レバー3は絶縁樹脂製のコネクタハウジング5の軸部6に回動自在に連結され、コネクタハウジング5の後部に合成樹脂製のリアホルダ7が装着され、リアホルダ7に、矢印A方向のレバー回動時の突起4を乗り越えるロック板8(図5)と、乗り越え方向に位置する係合用の孔部9(図6)とが設けられた構成を備えるものである。   As shown in FIG. 1, in the lever fitting type connector 1, in the initial fitting state (substantially non-fitting) with the mating connector 2, the rotating tip 3 a of the lever 3 stands and tilts slightly toward the mating connector 2. The rotation tip 3a of the lever 3 has a locking projection 4 (FIG. 4). The lever 3 is rotatably connected to the shaft 6 of the connector housing 5 made of insulating resin, and the rear of the connector housing 5 A rear holder 7 made of synthetic resin is attached to the rear holder 7, and a lock plate 8 (FIG. 5) that gets over the protrusion 4 when the lever rotates in the direction of arrow A, and an engagement hole 9 (see FIG. 6) is provided.

図1において、相手コネクタ2の絶縁性のコネクタハウジング10の先端部がレバー嵌合式コネクタ1のコネクタハウジング5のフード部13の前端部内に進入し、相手コネクタ2の円形の従動ピン11がレバー3のカム孔(カム部)12の入口12aに挿入されている。従動ピン11の後方において従動ピン11と同一水平面上にレバー回転支持用の軸部6が位置している。軸部6はコネクタハウジング5の前半においてフード部13の左右の両側壁(符号13で代用)の外面に水平に突設されている。カム孔12は、入口12aから下向きに湾曲した湾曲部12bと、湾曲部12bの終端側の真直部12cとで成る。カム孔12に代えてカム溝(図示せず)を設けることも可能である。真直部12cの上方近傍に軸部6が位置する。レバー3の回動先端の杆状の操作部(符号3aで代用)はコネクタハウジング5の上方に位置する。   In FIG. 1, the tip of the insulating connector housing 10 of the mating connector 2 enters the front end of the hood 13 of the connector housing 5 of the lever fitting connector 1, and the circular driven pin 11 of the mating connector 2 is connected to the lever 3. The cam hole (cam portion) 12 is inserted into the inlet 12a. A shaft portion 6 for supporting the lever rotation is located on the same horizontal plane as the driven pin 11 behind the driven pin 11. The shaft portion 6 protrudes horizontally on the outer surfaces of the left and right side walls (represented by reference numeral 13) of the hood portion 13 in the first half of the connector housing 5. The cam hole 12 includes a curved portion 12b curved downward from the inlet 12a and a straight portion 12c on the terminal side of the curved portion 12b. A cam groove (not shown) may be provided instead of the cam hole 12. The shaft portion 6 is located near the upper portion of the straight portion 12c. A hook-shaped operation portion (substitute with reference numeral 3 a) at the rotating tip of the lever 3 is positioned above the connector housing 5.

本例のレバー嵌合式コネクタ1は安全回路断続用のインタロックコネクタ14を上側に有したものであり、インタロックコネクタ14は相手コネクタ2のインタロックコネクタ15に嵌合接続される。インタロックコネクタ14,15については説明を省略する。本例のレバー3とそのロック構造は、インタロックコネクタ14を有さないコネクタ(図示せず)においても適用可能なものである。明細書ではインタロックコネクタ14を一体の小コネクタとして説明する。図1で符号16は小コネクタ14から後方に導出された細径の電線を示す。   The lever fitting type connector 1 of this example has an interlock connector 14 for safety circuit interruption on the upper side, and the interlock connector 14 is fitted and connected to the interlock connector 15 of the mating connector 2. Description of the interlock connectors 14 and 15 is omitted. The lever 3 and its locking structure of this example can also be applied to a connector (not shown) that does not have the interlock connector 14. In the specification, the interlock connector 14 is described as an integrated small connector. In FIG. 1, reference numeral 16 denotes a small-diameter electric wire led backward from the small connector 14.

相手コネクタ2はコネクタハウジング10の前後方向中間部にフランジ17を有し、フランジ17は上部に、小コネクタ15に対する水平なガイド壁18を有すると共に、周方向の要所に固定用のボルト挿通孔19(図7)を有している。フランジ17は例えば自動車のモータないしインバータ等といった機器(図示せず)に直付けされる。なお、明細書で上下前後左右の方向性は説明の便宜上のものであり、必ずしもコネクタ1の取付方向と一致するとは限らない。   The mating connector 2 has a flange 17 at an intermediate portion in the front-rear direction of the connector housing 10, and the flange 17 has a horizontal guide wall 18 for the small connector 15 at the upper portion, and a bolt insertion hole for fixing at a peripheral point. 19 (FIG. 7). The flange 17 is directly attached to a device (not shown) such as an automobile motor or an inverter. In the specification, the directions of up, down, front, back, left, and right are for convenience of explanation, and do not always coincide with the mounting direction of the connector 1.

コネクタ1のコネクタハウジング5は厚幅の前半部5aと薄幅の後半部5bとを有し、前半の略矩形ないし長円状のフード部13内に左右一対の例えば雄端子(図示せず)が並列に収容され、各雄端子に加締接続された左右の各電線20が、コネクタハウジング5の後半の左右一対の筒状壁21と、筒状壁21の後半外側に装着されたリアホルダ7を経て外部(後方)に導出されている。電線20は、コネクタハウジング5内の導電金属製のシールドシェル(図示せず)に導電金属製の編組(図示せず)を接続したシールド電線である。   The connector housing 5 of the connector 1 has a thick first half 5a and a thin second half 5b, and a pair of left and right male terminals (not shown) in a substantially rectangular or oval hood 13 in the first half. Are accommodated in parallel, and the left and right electric wires 20 crimped and connected to the male terminals are a pair of left and right cylindrical walls 21 in the rear half of the connector housing 5 and a rear holder 7 mounted on the outer rear half of the cylindrical wall 21. It is derived to the outside (backward). The electric wire 20 is a shielded electric wire in which a conductive metal braid (not shown) is connected to a conductive metal shield shell (not shown) in the connector housing 5.

コネクタハウジング5の後半の筒状壁21の内側において電線20に防水ゴム栓(図示せず)が外挿され、防水ゴム栓の内周リップが電線20の外周面に密着し、防水ゴム栓の外周リップが筒状壁21の内周面に密着した状態で、リアホルダ7の後端壁22で防水ゴム栓の後抜けが阻止されている。   A waterproof rubber plug (not shown) is externally attached to the electric wire 20 inside the cylindrical wall 21 in the latter half of the connector housing 5, and the inner peripheral lip of the waterproof rubber plug is in close contact with the outer peripheral surface of the electric wire 20. In a state where the outer peripheral lip is in close contact with the inner peripheral surface of the cylindrical wall 21, the rear end wall 22 of the rear holder 7 prevents the waterproof rubber stopper from coming off.

相手コネクタ2は、コネクタハウジング10内に電線23付きの例えば雌端子(図示せず)を有し、フランジ17の前面にシールドシェル24の板部を有し、コネクタハウジング10の前半の筒状部の外周に防水パッキン25を有する。本例ではレバー3付きのコネクタ1をレバー嵌合式コネクタと称しているが、相手コネクタ2を含めてレバー嵌合式コネクタと称する場合もある。   The mating connector 2 has, for example, a female terminal (not shown) with an electric wire 23 in the connector housing 10, a plate portion of the shield shell 24 on the front surface of the flange 17, and a cylindrical portion in the first half of the connector housing 10. The waterproof packing 25 is provided on the outer periphery of the. In this example, the connector 1 with the lever 3 is referred to as a lever fitting connector, but the connector 1 including the mating connector 2 may be referred to as a lever fitting connector.

コネクタ1のリアホルダ7は上下に分割可能であり、上半部7aと下半部7bとは係止手段(係止爪26と係合枠片27)で相互に固定され、上半部7aは前方上側に延長された上側部分7cを一体に有する。リアホルダ7は不図示の係止手段でコネクタハウジング5の後半部5bに係止(固定)される。リアホルダ7の下半部7bをコネクタハウジング5の後半部5bに一体に形成することも可能である(この場合、リアホルダ7は上半部7aのみとなる)。 Rear holder 7 of the connector 1 is divisible into upper and lower, the upper half 7a and a lower half portion 7b are fixed to each other by locking means (locking claw 26 and the engaging frame pieces 27 a), the upper half portion 7a Integrally has an upper portion 7c extending upward and forward. The rear holder 7 is locked (fixed) to the rear half 5b of the connector housing 5 by locking means (not shown). The lower half 7b of the rear holder 7 can be formed integrally with the rear half 5b of the connector housing 5 (in this case, the rear holder 7 is only the upper half 7a).

リアホルダ7の上部後端側に水平なロック板8(図5)が一体に設けられている。ロック板8の前端8aはリアホルダ7の筒状壁27の前後方向中間に位置し、ロック板8の後端8bは筒状壁27の後端22から後方に突出している。ロック板8は左右一対の垂直な保護壁28(図5)の内側に配置されている。レバー3やリアホルダ7の詳細については図4〜図6で詳述する。   A horizontal lock plate 8 (FIG. 5) is integrally provided on the upper rear end side of the rear holder 7. The front end 8 a of the lock plate 8 is located in the middle of the cylindrical wall 27 of the rear holder 7 in the front-rear direction, and the rear end 8 b of the lock plate 8 protrudes rearward from the rear end 22 of the cylindrical wall 27. The lock plate 8 is disposed inside a pair of left and right vertical protective walls 28 (FIG. 5). Details of the lever 3 and the rear holder 7 will be described in detail with reference to FIGS.

図1のコネクタ1の初期嵌合状態からレバー3を矢印Aの如く後方に(反時計回りに)回動させることで、図2の如く、レバー3のカム孔12とコネクタハウジング5の水平なガイド孔29とに沿って相手コネクタ2の従動ピン11がコネクタ嵌合方向に引き込まれて(実際には相手コネクタ2は固定式なのでコネクタ1がコネクタ嵌合方向に引き込まれて)、図3の如く、カム孔12の下端側の短い真直部12cに従動ピン11が位置すると同時に、レバー3の回動先端側の部分3aが後向きに略水平に傾倒し、回動先端側の突起4がリアホルダ7のロック板8を略下向きに変位させつつロック板8の下側の孔部9に進入係合する。この状態で両コネクタ1,2は完全に嵌合接続されている。   By rotating the lever 3 backward (counterclockwise) as indicated by an arrow A from the initial fitting state of the connector 1 of FIG. 1, the cam hole 12 of the lever 3 and the connector housing 5 are horizontally aligned as shown in FIG. The driven pin 11 of the mating connector 2 is drawn in the connector fitting direction along the guide hole 29 (actually, the mating connector 2 is fixed so that the connector 1 is drawn in the connector fitting direction), as shown in FIG. As described above, the follower pin 11 is positioned at the short straight portion 12c on the lower end side of the cam hole 12, and at the same time, the rotation tip side portion 3a of the lever 3 tilts rearward substantially horizontally, and the projection 4 on the rotation tip side is the rear holder. 7 is moved into and engaged with the lower hole 9 of the lock plate 8 while being displaced substantially downward. In this state, both connectors 1 and 2 are completely fitted and connected.

図2はコネクタ1,2の嵌合途中の状態であり、図3はコネクタ1,2の完全嵌合状態である。図3の状態からコネクタ1,2の嵌合を解除する(コネクタを離脱させる)には、ロック板8を手指で押し下げることで(孔部9はロック板8と一体に下降する)、レバー3の突起4を孔部9から上向きに離脱させ、レバー3を矢印Bの如く前方(時計回り)に回動させて、カム孔12と従動ピン11の作用で両コネクタ1,2を前後に離間させる。インタロック用の小コネクタ14の操作は従来同様であり、予め小コネクタ14の電気的接続を解除して、両コネクタ1,2のメインの電線20,23の通電を停止させた状態で、レバー3の矢印B方向(コネクタを離脱させる方向)の回動を行う。   FIG. 2 shows a state where the connectors 1 and 2 are being fitted, and FIG. 3 shows a state where the connectors 1 and 2 are completely fitted. To release the fitting of the connectors 1 and 2 from the state shown in FIG. 3 (release the connector), the lever 3 is depressed by pushing down the lock plate 8 with fingers (the hole 9 is lowered integrally with the lock plate 8). The projection 4 is detached upward from the hole 9 and the lever 3 is rotated forward (clockwise) as shown by the arrow B, so that the connectors 1 and 2 are separated forward and backward by the action of the cam hole 12 and the driven pin 11. Let The operation of the interlock small connector 14 is the same as in the prior art. The electrical connection of the small connector 14 is canceled in advance, and the energization of the main electric wires 20 and 23 of both connectors 1 and 2 is stopped. 3 is rotated in the direction of arrow B (the direction in which the connector is detached).

図4はレバー3の詳細構造を示すものである。レバー3は、左右一対の垂直なアーム板30と、両アーム板30を連結する水平な杆状の操作部31とを備えている。各アーム板30にカム孔12が設けられると共に、カム孔12の入口12aとは反対方向に軸支用の円孔32が設けられ、円孔32の近傍にカム孔12の終端12cが位置し、カム孔12の入口12aは円孔32から遠く離間している。カム孔12の入口12aは枠片33で連結補強されている。   FIG. 4 shows the detailed structure of the lever 3. The lever 3 includes a pair of left and right vertical arm plates 30 and a horizontal bowl-shaped operation unit 31 that connects both the arm plates 30. Each arm plate 30 is provided with a cam hole 12, a shaft support circular hole 32 is provided in a direction opposite to the inlet 12 a of the cam hole 12, and a terminal end 12 c of the cam hole 12 is located in the vicinity of the circular hole 32. The inlet 12 a of the cam hole 12 is far away from the circular hole 32. The inlet 12 a of the cam hole 12 is connected and reinforced by a frame piece 33.

図4のレバー3は図1とは前後反転させている。矢印Aはコネクタ嵌合のための回動方向である。アーム板30の内側面には例えば図1のコネクタ未嵌合時のレバー3を起立させた状態でコネクタハウジング5に係止させるための可撓性のロック片34が設けられている。   The lever 3 in FIG. 4 is reversed from the front and back in FIG. Arrow A is the direction of rotation for connector fitting. On the inner side surface of the arm plate 30, for example, a flexible lock piece 34 is provided to be engaged with the connector housing 5 in a state where the lever 3 in FIG.

レバー3の操作部31の回動先端3a側の壁面(符号31で代用)の中央に凹部35が設けられ、凹部35は後端側すなわちレバー3をコネクタ嵌合のために回す側において切欠され(切欠部を符号35aで示す)、左右と前側の三方が垂直な各壁面35bで囲まれている。凹部35の底壁(符号35で代用)は後方に略台形状に突出延長され、その突出部35cにロック用の突起4が垂直に立設されている。突起4は左右方向に横長で板状(矩形状)に形成され、突起4の突出高さは凹部35の深さに略等しい。   A concave portion 35 is provided at the center of the wall surface of the operating portion 31 of the lever 3 on the rotating front end 3a side (represented by reference numeral 31), and the concave portion 35 is notched on the rear end side, that is, on the side where the lever 3 is rotated for connector fitting. (The notch is indicated by reference numeral 35a), and the left and right sides and the front side are surrounded by vertical wall surfaces 35b. The bottom wall (represented by reference numeral 35) of the recess 35 is extended rearward in a substantially trapezoidal shape, and a locking projection 4 is vertically provided on the protrusion 35c. The protrusion 4 is horizontally long and formed in a plate shape (rectangular shape), and the protrusion height of the protrusion 4 is substantially equal to the depth of the recess 35.

図5〜図6は、リアホルダ7の詳細構造を示すものである。図5〜図6は図1のリアホルダ7の上半部7aのみを示し、下半部7bは図示を省略している(コネクタハウジング5に一体に下半部7bを設けた場合はこの限りでない)。   5 to 6 show the detailed structure of the rear holder 7. 5 to 6 show only the upper half portion 7a of the rear holder 7 of FIG. 1, and the lower half portion 7b is omitted (this is not the case when the lower half portion 7b is provided integrally with the connector housing 5). ).

図5の如く、リアホルダ7は、左右一対の縦断面半円状の半割の筒状壁すなわち半円筒壁27と、一対の半円筒壁27の内側下端部を径方向に連結する水平な連結壁36と、各半円筒壁27の上部(頂部よりも内側)に立ち上げ形成された略逆L字状の左右一対の保護壁28と、一対の保護壁28の間に下降自在に配置された水平なロック板8と、各半円筒壁27の下部外面から垂下形成された係止爪26と、各半円筒壁27の前端からL字状と斜め上向きの各連結壁37を介して前方上側に延長配置された上側部分7cとを備えている。   As shown in FIG. 5, the rear holder 7 includes a horizontal connection that connects a pair of left and right semicircular cylindrical walls, that is, a semi-cylindrical wall 27, and an inner lower end of the pair of semi-cylindrical walls 27 in the radial direction. Between the pair of protective walls 28 and a pair of left and right protective walls 28 that are formed upright on the upper portion (inside the top) of each of the semi-cylindrical walls 27 and a pair of left and right protective walls 28. The horizontal locking plate 8, the locking claw 26 that is suspended from the lower outer surface of each semi-cylindrical wall 27, and the front end of each semi-cylindrical wall 27 through L-shaped and diagonally upward connecting walls 37. And an upper portion 7c extended upward.

各半円筒壁27は頂部に細長矩形状の孔部38を有し、孔部38には例えばコネクタハウジング5(図1)の後半の筒状壁21の外周の係止突起(図示せず)が係合する。各半円筒壁27は後端にストッパ壁である半環状壁22を一体に有し、半環状壁22は半割(半円状)の電線挿通孔(溝)39を有する。水平な連結壁36は半円筒壁27の前端から半環状壁22の手前までの間に配置されている。   Each semi-cylindrical wall 27 has an elongated rectangular hole 38 at the top, and the hole 38 has, for example, a locking projection (not shown) on the outer periphery of the cylindrical wall 21 in the latter half of the connector housing 5 (FIG. 1). Engage. Each semi-cylindrical wall 27 integrally has a semi-annular wall 22 as a stopper wall at the rear end, and the semi-annular wall 22 has a half-divided (semi-circular) wire insertion hole (groove) 39. The horizontal connecting wall 36 is disposed between the front end of the semi-cylindrical wall 27 and the front of the semi-annular wall 22.

各保護壁28は左右対称に配置され、半円筒壁27から立ち上げられた垂直壁部28aと、垂直壁部28aから内向きに直交した上側の水平壁部28bとで成る。ロック板8の下側(垂直壁部28aの内側)において半円筒壁27の外面は矩形状に切欠されて後下がりに傾斜した傾斜面40となっている。   Each protective wall 28 is arranged symmetrically, and is composed of a vertical wall portion 28a raised from the semi-cylindrical wall 27 and an upper horizontal wall portion 28b perpendicular to the vertical direction from the vertical wall portion 28a. On the lower side of the lock plate 8 (inside the vertical wall portion 28a), the outer surface of the semi-cylindrical wall 27 is formed as an inclined surface 40 that is notched in a rectangular shape and is inclined downward.

リアホルダ7の上側部分7cは、中央のアーチ状の電線保護壁41と、保護壁41の左右両側に続く水平な壁部42とで成り、保護壁41は小コネクタ14(図1)から導出された細径の電線16を内側に収容する。   The upper portion 7c of the rear holder 7 is composed of a central arch-shaped electric wire protective wall 41 and horizontal wall portions 42 continuing on the left and right sides of the protective wall 41. The protective wall 41 is led out from the small connector 14 (FIG. 1). The small-sized electric wire 16 is accommodated inside.

図6の如く、左右一対の半円筒壁27の間で下側の水平な連結壁36から略Y字状の可撓性の支持板43が垂直に立ち上げ形成され、支持板43の上端は水平なロック板8の前端に直交して一体に続いている。支持板43は、連結壁36から立ち上げられた一枚の下半の起立板部43aと、起立板部43aから左右に分岐して外向き傾斜状に立ち上げられた上半の一対の分岐板部43bとで成る。   As shown in FIG. 6, a substantially Y-shaped flexible support plate 43 is vertically formed from the lower horizontal connecting wall 36 between the pair of left and right semi-cylindrical walls 27, and the upper end of the support plate 43 is It continues integrally with the front end of the horizontal lock plate 8. The support plate 43 includes a lower half upright plate portion 43a raised from the connecting wall 36 and a pair of upper half branches raised from the upright plate portion 43a to the left and right so as to be inclined outward. It consists of a plate part 43b.

起立板部43aの下半部分43cは拡幅されて左右の半円筒壁27の外面に続き、起立板部43aの上半部分は幅狭に括れて、上側に向かうにつれて漸次左右方向に拡幅した一対の分岐板部43bに続き、一対の分岐板部43bの間に略逆台形状のロック用の孔部9が形成され、孔部9の上端はロック板8の下面と同一水平面に位置し、一対の分岐板部43bの上端はロック板8の左右方向幅と略同じ幅に拡幅されている。   The lower half portion 43c of the upright plate portion 43a is widened and continues to the outer surfaces of the left and right semi-cylindrical walls 27. Next to the branch plate portion 43b, a substantially inverted trapezoidal locking hole portion 9 is formed between the pair of branch plate portions 43b, and the upper end of the hole portion 9 is located on the same horizontal plane as the lower surface of the lock plate 8, The upper ends of the pair of branch plate portions 43b are widened to substantially the same width as the lateral width of the lock plate 8.

支持板43の後面には左右一対の垂直な補強用のリブ44が一体に設けられ、リブ44の下端は連結壁36の上面に一体に直交して続いている。孔部9の左右両側においてロック板8の下面に補強用のリブ45が設けられ、リブ45の前端は支持板43に直交して一体に続いている。ロック板8の上面と保護壁28の上側の水平部28bとの間に狭い隙間が設けられ、ロック板8の下面と半円筒壁27の傾斜外面40との間にロック板変位(移動)用の広い隙間46が設けられている。   A pair of left and right vertical reinforcing ribs 44 are integrally provided on the rear surface of the support plate 43, and the lower ends of the ribs 44 are integrally continued to the upper surface of the connecting wall 36. Reinforcing ribs 45 are provided on the lower surface of the lock plate 8 on both the left and right sides of the hole 9, and the front ends of the ribs 45 are orthogonal to the support plate 43 and continue integrally. A narrow gap is provided between the upper surface of the lock plate 8 and the horizontal portion 28b on the upper side of the protective wall 28, and the lock plate is displaced (moved) between the lower surface of the lock plate 8 and the inclined outer surface 40 of the semi-cylindrical wall 27. Wide gap 46 is provided.

ロック板8は支持板43の上端を支点に下向きに回動変位可能で、支持板43は下端を支点にロック板8と共に後方にしなり(弾性的にしなやかに撓み)可能である。各リブ44,45は撓み強度を増すためのものであり、必須なものではない。保護壁28はロック板8の左右端部8cを覆って外部との干渉から保護している。   The lock plate 8 can be rotated and displaced downward with the upper end of the support plate 43 as a fulcrum, and the support plate 43 can be moved backward (elastically and flexibly) together with the lock plate 8 with the lower end as a fulcrum. The ribs 44 and 45 are for increasing the flexural strength, and are not essential. The protective wall 28 covers the left and right end portions 8c of the lock plate 8 to protect it from interference with the outside.

左右の半円筒壁27の間の下半側の狭いスペース47aに支持板43の幅狭の下半の起立板部43aが配置され、左右の半円筒壁27の間の上半側の広いスペース47bに、各半円筒壁27の円弧状の外周面に沿って支持板43の上半の分岐板部43bが配置され、分岐板部43bの外側端は半円筒壁27の円弧状の外周面に近接して位置している。このように、左右の半円筒壁27の間の略逆三角形状の空間(谷部)47を有効利用して、支持板43を立設すると共にロック板8を下向きに変位可能としたことで、レバー3のロック構造が省スペース化されている。   The lower half upright plate portion 43a of the support plate 43 is arranged in the lower space 47a between the left and right semi-cylindrical walls 27, and the upper space between the left and right semi-cylindrical walls 27 is wide. 47b, the upper half branch plate portion 43b of the support plate 43 is disposed along the arc-shaped outer peripheral surface of each semi-cylindrical wall 27, and the outer end of the branch plate portion 43b is the arc-shaped outer peripheral surface of the semi-cylindrical wall 27. Located close to. In this way, the substantially inverted triangular space (valley part) 47 between the left and right semi-cylindrical walls 27 is effectively used to erect the support plate 43 and displace the lock plate 8 downward. The lock structure of the lever 3 is saved.

図7は、レバー3を後方に回動操作して両コネクタ1,2を完全嵌合させると共に、レバー3の回動先端側の突起4をリアホルダ7のロック板8の下側の孔部9に係合ロックさせた状態を示すものである。図7は例えば図6の左右方向中央から縦断面とした図である。このため、コネクタハウジング5内の左右の端子は図示されていない。図7は図3に対応する。   FIG. 7 shows that the lever 3 is pivoted rearward so that both the connectors 1 and 2 are completely fitted, and the projection 4 on the pivoting tip side of the lever 3 is inserted into the hole 9 below the lock plate 8 of the rear holder 7. This shows a state in which the engagement is locked. FIG. 7 is a longitudinal sectional view from the center in the left-right direction of FIG. For this reason, the left and right terminals in the connector housing 5 are not shown. FIG. 7 corresponds to FIG.

レバー3の操作壁31における突起4の上側の凹部35の下半部分にロック板8の前端部が進入係合している。符号28は保護壁を示す(保護壁28は凹部35に係合していない)。ロック板8の下側に半円筒壁27の上側の後下がりの傾斜面40が対向して位置している。孔部9は支持板43の上部に位置し、孔部9の上側にロック板8が位置している。   The front end portion of the lock plate 8 is engaged with the lower half portion of the recess 35 on the upper side of the protrusion 4 in the operation wall 31 of the lever 3. Reference numeral 28 denotes a protective wall (the protective wall 28 is not engaged with the recess 35). On the lower side of the lock plate 8, the rear lower inclined surface 40 on the upper side of the semi-cylindrical wall 27 is located facing. The hole 9 is located above the support plate 43, and the lock plate 8 is located above the hole 9.

突起4は先端に下向きの傾斜面4aを有している。支持板43の垂直な後面にリブ44が側面視で縦長三角形状に配置されている。支持板43は下側の連結壁36に直交して続いている。支持板43はロック板8よりも薄く形成されている。突起4は支持板43の厚みよりも長く突出形成されている。   The protrusion 4 has a downward inclined surface 4a at the tip. Ribs 44 are arranged on the vertical rear surface of the support plate 43 in a vertically long triangle shape in a side view. The support plate 43 continues perpendicular to the lower connecting wall 36. The support plate 43 is formed thinner than the lock plate 8. The protrusion 4 is formed to protrude longer than the thickness of the support plate 43.

前記図2の如くレバー3をコネクタ嵌合させる方向(矢印A方向)に回動させて図7のレバーロック状態を得る際に、先ずレバー3の突起4がロック板8の上面に当たり、ロック板8の前端部8aが板厚方向に下向きに押圧され、その押圧力で支持板43が板厚方向に後向きに反るように撓みつつ、支持板43を支点にロック板8が後方に回動し、突起4がロック板8を乗り越えて支持板43の孔部9に進入し、同時にロック板8と支持板43が一体に復元して、孔部9内に突起4がしっかりと貫通係合し、突起4の上面がロック板8の下面に当接して、確実なレバーロックを行う。   When the lever 3 is rotated in the connector fitting direction (arrow A direction) as shown in FIG. 2 to obtain the lever locked state of FIG. 7, first, the protrusion 4 of the lever 3 hits the upper surface of the lock plate 8 and the lock plate. 8, the front end 8a is pressed downward in the thickness direction, and the pressing force causes the support plate 43 to bend backward in the thickness direction, while the lock plate 8 rotates backward with the support plate 43 as a fulcrum. Then, the protrusion 4 gets over the lock plate 8 and enters the hole 9 of the support plate 43. At the same time, the lock plate 8 and the support plate 43 are restored together, and the protrusion 4 is firmly penetrated into the hole 9. Then, the upper surface of the protrusion 4 comes into contact with the lower surface of the lock plate 8 to perform reliable lever locking.

図7の状態からレバー3のロックを解除するには、作業者等が手指等でロック板8を下向きに押圧することで、支持板43が後方に反るように撓みつつ、支持板43の下端側を支点にロック板8が後方に回動し、固定側の突起4が孔部9から外れ(離脱し)、その状態で作業者がレバー3を矢印B方向に引き上げる(前方に時計回りに回動させる)ことで、簡単にロック解除が行われる。半円筒壁27の後下がりの傾斜面40はロック板8の後方への回動を許容する。傾斜面40の上側の切欠された空間40aはロック板逃がし空間として作用する。「逃がし」とは干渉防止の意味である。   In order to release the lock of the lever 3 from the state of FIG. 7, the operator or the like presses the lock plate 8 downward with fingers or the like, so that the support plate 43 is bent so as to warp backward, while the support plate 43 The lock plate 8 pivots backward with the lower end side as a fulcrum, and the projection 4 on the fixed side comes off (detaches) from the hole 9, and in this state, the operator pulls up the lever 3 in the direction of arrow B (clockwise forward) The lock is easily released. The inclined surface 40 that descends rearward of the semi-cylindrical wall 27 allows the lock plate 8 to rotate backward. The cutout space 40a on the upper side of the inclined surface 40 acts as a lock plate escape space. “Escape” means prevention of interference.

レバー3の回動先端部すなわち突起4をロックさせることで、コネクタ嵌合時のロックを確実に行うことができると共に、ロック解除を簡単に行うことができる。また、ロック板8を押す方向(矢印A方向)をレバーロック方向と一致させたことで、低荷重でロック解除を容易に行うことができると共に、ロック時に高い保持力を発揮させることができる。   By locking the rotation tip of the lever 3, that is, the protrusion 4, it is possible to reliably perform locking when the connector is fitted, and to easily perform unlocking. Moreover, by making the direction (arrow A direction) to push the lock plate 8 coincide with the lever lock direction, the lock can be easily released with a low load, and a high holding force can be exhibited at the time of locking.

また、コネクタ1の最後部であるリアホルダ7にロック板8や孔部9を設け、レバー3の回動先端に突起4を設けたことで、レバー3のアーム板30の回動スパンを長く設定して(操作部31を軸部6から遠く離間させて)、コネクタ嵌合・離脱時のレバー3の回動操作力を低減させる(操作性を向上させる)ことができる。また、コネクタハウジング5ではなくリアホルダ7にロック板8や支持板43を一体に設けたことで、ロック板8や支持板43や孔部9の樹脂成形を低コストで容易に且つ精度良く確実に行うことができる。   Further, the lock plate 8 and the hole 9 are provided in the rear holder 7 which is the rearmost part of the connector 1 and the protrusion 4 is provided at the rotation tip of the lever 3, so that the rotation span of the arm plate 30 of the lever 3 is set long. Thus, the operating force of the lever 3 when the connector is engaged / disengaged can be reduced (operability is improved). Further, since the lock plate 8 and the support plate 43 are integrally provided in the rear holder 7 instead of the connector housing 5, the resin molding of the lock plate 8, the support plate 43, and the hole 9 can be easily and accurately performed at low cost. It can be carried out.

図7の如く、リアホルダ7の上半の半円筒壁27は下半の半円筒壁27に接合(合体)して円筒状の筒状壁27をなし、リアホルダ7の上側部分7cのアーチ状の保護壁41内を小コネクタ14の電線16が通り、電線16は水平な連結壁36の下側において下半の半円筒壁27内の水平な溝空間48に挿通案内されて外部(後方)に導出されている。   As shown in FIG. 7, the upper half-cylindrical wall 27 of the rear holder 7 is joined (combined) with the lower half-cylindrical wall 27 to form a cylindrical tubular wall 27, and the arch-like shape of the upper portion 7 c of the rear holder 7 is formed. The electric wire 16 of the small connector 14 passes through the protective wall 41, and the electric wire 16 is inserted and guided into the horizontal groove space 48 in the lower half cylindrical wall 27 below the horizontal connecting wall 36 to the outside (rear). Has been derived.

コネクタハウジング5の前半のフード部13内に相手コネクタ2のコネクタハウジング10が挿入され、両小コネクタ14,15は相互に嵌合し、各端子(図示せず)は相互に接続されている。図7で符号20,23は主回路側の電線、19はフランジ17のボルト挿通孔、25は機器側に密着する防水パッキンをそれぞれ示している。コネクタハウジング5と端子とリアホルダ7との組立体をレバー3に対してコネクタ本体と呼称する。   The connector housing 10 of the mating connector 2 is inserted into the front hood portion 13 of the connector housing 5, the small connectors 14 and 15 are fitted to each other, and the terminals (not shown) are connected to each other. In FIG. 7, reference numerals 20 and 23 denote electric wires on the main circuit side, 19 denotes a bolt insertion hole of the flange 17, and 25 denotes a waterproof packing that is in close contact with the device side. The assembly of the connector housing 5, the terminals, and the rear holder 7 is referred to as a connector main body with respect to the lever 3.

本発明に係るレバー嵌合式コネクタは、例えばハイブリッドカーを含む電気自動車等のモータとインバータ等といった機器を相互に電気的に接続させたり接続解除させる際に、レバーの回動操作とコネクタ本体へのレバーのロック及びロック解除をスムーズ且つ確実に行わせるために利用することができる。   The lever fitting type connector according to the present invention is, for example, when a device such as a motor such as an electric vehicle including a hybrid car and a device such as an inverter are electrically connected to each other or disconnected from each other. It can be used to smoothly and reliably lock and unlock the lever.

1 レバー嵌合式コネクタ
3 レバー
4 突起
5 コネクタハウジング
7 リアホルダ
8 ロック板
9 孔部
20 電線
27 筒状壁
28 保護壁
36 連結壁
40 傾斜面
43 支持板
43b 分岐板部
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Lever fitting type connector 3 Lever 4 Protrusion 5 Connector housing 7 Rear holder 8 Lock plate 9 Hole part 20 Electric wire 27 Cylindrical wall 28 Protective wall 36 Connecting wall 40 Inclined surface 43 Support plate 43b Branch plate part

Claims (3)

コネクタハウジングの前半に回動自在に装着されるレバーと、該コネクタハウジングの後半に装着されて電線を導出させるリアホルダとを備え、該レバーが回動先端側にロック用の突起を有し、該リアホルダが、電線導出用の左右一対の筒状壁と、該一対の筒状壁を径方向に連結する連結壁と、該一対の筒状壁の間で該連結壁に立設された可撓性の支持板と、該支持板の上端に交差して後方に続くロック板と、該ロック板の下側で該支持板に設けられ、該突起を係合させる孔部とを有し
前記支持板が正面視略Y字状に形成され、左右の分岐板部の間に前記孔部を有したことを特徴とするレバー嵌合式コネクタ。
A lever that is rotatably mounted on the first half of the connector housing, and a rear holder that is mounted on the second half of the connector housing and leads out the electric wire, the lever having a locking protrusion on the rotating tip side, The rear holder has a pair of left and right cylindrical walls for leading out the electric wire, a connecting wall that connects the pair of cylindrical walls in the radial direction, and a flexible wall that stands on the connecting wall between the pair of cylindrical walls. A support plate, a lock plate that intersects the upper end of the support plate and continues rearward, and a hole that is provided on the support plate below the lock plate and engages the protrusion ,
The lever fitting type connector, wherein the support plate is formed in a substantially Y shape in a front view and has the hole portion between left and right branch plate portions .
前記一対の筒状壁が前記ロック板の変位を許容する後下がりの傾斜面を有したことを特徴とする請求項記載のレバー嵌合式コネクタ。 Lever fitting-type connector according to claim 1, characterized in that an inclined surface sloping downward after the pair of cylindrical walls to permit displacement of the locking plate. 前記一対の筒状壁から立ち上げられた保護壁で前記ロック板の左右端部が覆われて保護されたことを特徴とする請求項1又は2記載のレバー嵌合式コネクタ。 The lever fitting type connector according to claim 1 or 2 , wherein left and right ends of the lock plate are covered and protected by a protective wall raised from the pair of cylindrical walls.
JP2011025904A 2011-02-09 2011-02-09 Lever fitting type connector Active JP5748495B2 (en)

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JP4229282B2 (en) * 2004-04-28 2009-02-25 タイコエレクトロニクスアンプ株式会社 Lever type connector
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