JP5745542B2 - 電気部品のための藻類油をベースにした誘電性流体 - Google Patents
電気部品のための藻類油をベースにした誘電性流体 Download PDFInfo
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- JP5745542B2 JP5745542B2 JP2012547168A JP2012547168A JP5745542B2 JP 5745542 B2 JP5745542 B2 JP 5745542B2 JP 2012547168 A JP2012547168 A JP 2012547168A JP 2012547168 A JP2012547168 A JP 2012547168A JP 5745542 B2 JP5745542 B2 JP 5745542B2
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- dielectric fluid
- oil
- algal
- dielectric
- algal oil
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- IISBACLAFKSPIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N bisphenol A Chemical compound C=1C=C(O)C=CC=1C(C)(C)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 IISBACLAFKSPIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000010473 blackcurrant seed oil Substances 0.000 description 1
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- 239000010474 borage seed oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010483 buffalo gourd oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- IAQRGUVFOMOMEM-UHFFFAOYSA-N butene Natural products CC=CC IAQRGUVFOMOMEM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CZBZUDVBLSSABA-UHFFFAOYSA-N butylated hydroxyanisole Chemical compound COC1=CC=C(O)C(C(C)(C)C)=C1.COC1=CC=C(O)C=C1C(C)(C)C CZBZUDVBLSSABA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940043253 butylated hydroxyanisole Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000000828 canola oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019519 canola oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000001720 carbohydrates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000014633 carbohydrates Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 1
- 235000011089 carbon dioxide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000001733 carboxylic acid esters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000003636 chemical group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000015271 coagulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005345 coagulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003240 coconut oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019864 coconut oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001072 coriandrum sativum l. fruit oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000005687 corn oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002285 corn oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000012343 cottonseed oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002385 cottonseed oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000593 degrading effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000008367 deionised water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910021641 deionized water Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000001934 delay Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000010389 delta-tocopherol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003989 dielectric material Substances 0.000 description 1
- DMBHHRLKUKUOEG-UHFFFAOYSA-N diphenylamine Chemical class C=1C=CC=CC=1NC1=CC=CC=C1 DMBHHRLKUKUOEG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005684 electric field Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010292 electrical insulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006735 epoxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- DPUOLQHDNGRHBS-KTKRTIGZSA-N erucic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O DPUOLQHDNGRHBS-KTKRTIGZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000002190 fatty acyls Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007306 functionalization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000010382 gamma-tocopherol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000002068 genetic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000004676 glycans Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N glycerol group Chemical group OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000008169 grapeseed oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010460 hemp oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009396 hybridization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002484 inorganic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012212 insulator Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001573 invertase Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011073 invertase Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000003475 lamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000019421 lipase Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000002632 lipids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000001288 lysyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000010487 meadowfoam seed oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002734 metacrylic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000005397 methacrylic acid ester group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006386 neutralization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004006 olive oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000008390 olive oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000002894 organic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000002902 organometallic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000003204 osmotic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007800 oxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000037361 pathway Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000001335 perilla frutescens leaf extract Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002530 phenolic antioxidant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920005862 polyol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001282 polysaccharide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000005017 polysaccharide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002689 polyvinyl acetate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011118 polyvinyl acetate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000001501 propionyl group Chemical group O=C([*])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 239000000473 propyl gallate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010388 propyl gallate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940075579 propyl gallate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 125000001436 propyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 239000008171 pumpkin seed oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000029058 respiratory gaseous exchange Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000005713 safflower oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000003813 safflower oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000013535 sea water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940116351 sebacate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- CXMXRPHRNRROMY-UHFFFAOYSA-L sebacate(2-) Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)CCCCCCCCC([O-])=O CXMXRPHRNRROMY-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 235000011803 sesame oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008159 sesame oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000638 solvent extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000012424 soybean oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000003549 soybean oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 241000894007 species Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002600 sunflower oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000194 supercritical-fluid extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002459 sustained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004250 tert-Butylhydroquinone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019281 tert-butylhydroquinone Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- AOBORMOPSGHCAX-DGHZZKTQSA-N tocofersolan Chemical compound OCCOC(=O)CCC(=O)OC1=C(C)C(C)=C2O[C@](CCC[C@H](C)CCC[C@H](C)CCCC(C)C)(C)CCC2=C1C AOBORMOPSGHCAX-DGHZZKTQSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960000984 tocofersolan Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 231100000419 toxicity Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000001988 toxicity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005809 transesterification reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000003852 triazoles Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- LGQXXHMEBUOXRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N tributyl borate Chemical compound CCCCOB(OCCCC)OCCCC LGQXXHMEBUOXRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AJSTXXYNEIHPMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethyl borate Chemical compound CCOB(OCC)OCC AJSTXXYNEIHPMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KDQYHGMMZKMQAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N trihexyl borate Chemical compound CCCCCCOB(OCCCCCC)OCCCCCC KDQYHGMMZKMQAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DTBRTYHFHGNZFX-UHFFFAOYSA-N trioctyl borate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCOB(OCCCCCCCC)OCCCCCCCC DTBRTYHFHGNZFX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JLPJTCGUKOBWRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N tripentyl borate Chemical compound CCCCCOB(OCCCCC)OCCCCC JLPJTCGUKOBWRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NHDIQVFFNDKAQU-UHFFFAOYSA-N tripropan-2-yl borate Chemical compound CC(C)OB(OC(C)C)OC(C)C NHDIQVFFNDKAQU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010508 watermelon seed oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010497 wheat germ oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002076 α-tocopherol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000004835 α-tocopherol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002478 γ-tocopherol Substances 0.000 description 1
- QUEDXNHFTDJVIY-DQCZWYHMSA-N γ-tocopherol Chemical compound OC1=C(C)C(C)=C2O[C@@](CCC[C@H](C)CCC[C@H](C)CCCC(C)C)(C)CCC2=C1 QUEDXNHFTDJVIY-DQCZWYHMSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002446 δ-tocopherol Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L91/00—Compositions of oils, fats or waxes; Compositions of derivatives thereof
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01B—CABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
- H01B3/00—Insulators or insulating bodies characterised by the insulating materials; Selection of materials for their insulating or dielectric properties
- H01B3/18—Insulators or insulating bodies characterised by the insulating materials; Selection of materials for their insulating or dielectric properties mainly consisting of organic substances
- H01B3/20—Insulators or insulating bodies characterised by the insulating materials; Selection of materials for their insulating or dielectric properties mainly consisting of organic substances liquids, e.g. oils
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Spectroscopy & Molecular Physics (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Organic Insulating Materials (AREA)
- Fats And Perfumes (AREA)
- Lubricants (AREA)
- Anti-Oxidant Or Stabilizer Compositions (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
Description
本出願は、2009年12月28日に出願の米国特許出願第61/290,315号に対して優先権を主張し、その全内容は参照により本明細書に組み込まれている。
また、本願は、特許請求の範囲に記載の発明に関するものであるが、他の態様として以下も包含し得る。
(1)天然の藻類抗酸化剤を含む藻類油を含む誘電性流体。
(2)微生物油を含む、(1)に記載の誘電性流体。
(3)天然の藻類抗酸化剤がβ−カロテン、アスタキサンチン、トコフェロール、多価不飽和トリグリセリドおよびそれらの組合せからなる群から選択される、(1)または(2)に記載の誘電性流体。
(4)約0.0001重量%から約10重量%の天然の藻類抗酸化剤を含む、(1)から(3)のいずれかに記載の誘電性流体。
(5)植物油、植物種子油、鉱油、シリコン(silicon)流体、合成炭化水素、天然エステル、合成エステル、液体α−ポリオレフィンおよびそれらの組合せからなる群から選択されるブレンド成分を含む、(1)から(4)のいずれかに記載の誘電性流体。
(6)1から50重量パーセントの藻類油および50から99重量パーセントのブレンド成分を含む、(5)に記載の誘電性流体。
(7)約70重量%から約100重量%の藻類油を含む、(1)から(6)のいずれかに記載の誘電性流体。
(8)0.1重量%から1.5重量%のアスタキサンチンを含む、(1)から(7)のいずれかに記載の誘電性流体。
(9)電気部品、および前記電気部品と作動可能に連通している藻類油を含む誘電性流体
を含むデバイス。
(10)(1)から(8)のいずれかに記載の誘電性流体を含む、(9)に記載のデバイス。
(11)電気部品が、トランス、コンデンサ、スイッチギヤ、伝送部品、配電部品、スイッチ、レギュレータ、回路遮断器、自動リクローザおよびそれらの組合せからなる群から選択される、(9)または(10)に記載のデバイス。
(12)藻類油を含む誘電性流体を電気部品と作動可能に連通させるステップと、誘電性流体で電気部品を冷却するステップとを含む方法。
(13)電気部品が、トランス、コンデンサ、スイッチギヤ、伝送ケーブル部品、配電ケーブル部品、スイッチ、レギュレータ、回路遮断器、自動リクローザおよびそれらの組合せからなる群から選択される、(12)に記載の方法。
(14)藻類油を含む誘電性流体を電気部品と作動可能に連通させるステップと、誘電性流体で電気部品を絶縁するステップとを含む方法。
(15)電気部品が、トランス、コンデンサ、スイッチギヤ、電力ケーブル、伝送部品、配電部品、スイッチ、レギュレータ、回路遮断器、自動リクローザおよびそれらの組合せからなる群から選択される、(14)に記載の方法。
Claims (7)
- β−カロテン、アスタキサンチン、およびそれらの組合せからなる群から選択される、0.0001重量%から10重量%の天然の藻類抗酸化剤を含む藻類油を含む誘電性流体。
- 植物油、植物種子油、鉱油、シリコン(silicon)流体、合成炭化水素、天然エステル、合成エステル、液体α−ポリオレフィンおよびそれらの組合せからなる群から選択されるブレンド成分を含む、請求項1に記載の誘電性流体。
- 前記藻類油が、0.1重量%から10重量%の天然の藻類抗酸化剤を含む、請求項1または2に記載の誘電性流体。
- 70重量%から100重量%の藻類油を含む、請求項1から3のいずれかに記載の誘電性流体。
- 前記藻類油が、0.0001重量%から10重量%のアスタキサンチンを含む、請求項1から4のいずれかに記載の誘電性流体。
- 0.1重量%から1.5重量%のアスタキサンチンを含む、請求項1から5のいずれかに記載の誘電性流体。
- 電気部品、および
前記電気部品と作動可能に連通している請求項1に記載の誘電性流体
を含むデバイス。
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US29031509P | 2009-12-28 | 2009-12-28 | |
US61/290,315 | 2009-12-28 | ||
PCT/US2010/061980 WO2011090685A1 (en) | 2009-12-28 | 2010-12-23 | Algae oil based dielectric fluid for electrical components |
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JP2013516045A JP2013516045A (ja) | 2013-05-09 |
JP2013516045A5 JP2013516045A5 (ja) | 2015-04-23 |
JP5745542B2 true JP5745542B2 (ja) | 2015-07-08 |
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JP2012547168A Active JP5745542B2 (ja) | 2009-12-28 | 2010-12-23 | 電気部品のための藻類油をベースにした誘電性流体 |
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EP (1) | EP2519589B1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP5745542B2 (ja) |
KR (1) | KR101792297B1 (ja) |
CN (1) | CN102782051B (ja) |
BR (1) | BR112012016070B1 (ja) |
CA (1) | CA2785645C (ja) |
MX (1) | MX2012007653A (ja) |
TW (1) | TW201145314A (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2011090685A1 (ja) |
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CA2840377C (en) | 2011-06-27 | 2020-04-07 | Dow Global Technologies Llc | Genetically-engineered microbial oil dielectric fluid |
WO2013101376A1 (en) * | 2011-12-29 | 2013-07-04 | Dow Global Technologies Llc | Hyperbranched olefin oil-based dielectric fluid |
WO2013101414A1 (en) * | 2011-12-30 | 2013-07-04 | Dow Global Technologies Llc | Dielectric fluid with farnesene-based oligomer |
WO2014054047A1 (en) | 2012-10-01 | 2014-04-10 | Dow Global Technologies Llc. | Oleic and medium chain length triglyceride based, low viscosity, high flash point dielectric fluids |
WO2014054049A1 (en) | 2012-10-01 | 2014-04-10 | Dow Global Technologies Llc | Non-oleic triglyceride based, low viscosity, high flash point dielectric fluids |
WO2014054048A1 (en) | 2012-10-01 | 2014-04-10 | Dow Global Technologies Llc | Triglyceride based, low viscosity, high flash point dielectric fluids |
KR102133739B1 (ko) | 2012-10-18 | 2020-07-15 | 다우 글로벌 테크놀로지스 엘엘씨 | 비-올레산 트리글리세리드 기재의 저점도 고인화점 유전 유체 |
US20150248947A1 (en) * | 2012-10-18 | 2015-09-03 | Dow Global Technologies Llc | Triglyceride Based, Low Viscosity, High Flash Point Dielectric Fluids |
JP6175507B2 (ja) | 2012-10-18 | 2017-08-02 | ダウ グローバル テクノロジーズ エルエルシー | オレイン酸及び中鎖長トリグリセリドベースの低粘度高引火点誘電性流体 |
WO2014105405A1 (en) * | 2012-12-12 | 2014-07-03 | Flsmidth A/S | Antioxidants for use in solvent extraction systems |
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CN117327521A (zh) * | 2018-03-21 | 2024-01-02 | 嘉吉公司 | 包含具有增加的稳定性的天然生物来源的油的介电流体 |
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- 2010-12-23 WO PCT/US2010/061980 patent/WO2011090685A1/en active Application Filing
- 2010-12-23 CN CN201080064866.9A patent/CN102782051B/zh active Active
- 2010-12-23 BR BR112012016070A patent/BR112012016070B1/pt active IP Right Grant
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CA2785645A1 (en) | 2011-07-28 |
CN102782051A (zh) | 2012-11-14 |
KR20120104400A (ko) | 2012-09-20 |
KR101792297B1 (ko) | 2017-10-31 |
US20110188202A1 (en) | 2011-08-04 |
WO2011090685A1 (en) | 2011-07-28 |
JP2013516045A (ja) | 2013-05-09 |
CN102782051B (zh) | 2015-02-18 |
EP2519589A1 (en) | 2012-11-07 |
MX2012007653A (es) | 2012-07-25 |
BR112012016070B1 (pt) | 2019-12-24 |
CA2785645C (en) | 2017-03-14 |
US8580160B2 (en) | 2013-11-12 |
BR112012016070A2 (pt) | 2016-08-16 |
TW201145314A (en) | 2011-12-16 |
EP2519589B1 (en) | 2013-12-11 |
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