JP5632388B2 - 重合性紫外線吸収剤を含むマイクロ構造光学フィルム - Google Patents
重合性紫外線吸収剤を含むマイクロ構造光学フィルム Download PDFInfo
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- JP5632388B2 JP5632388B2 JP2011542428A JP2011542428A JP5632388B2 JP 5632388 B2 JP5632388 B2 JP 5632388B2 JP 2011542428 A JP2011542428 A JP 2011542428A JP 2011542428 A JP2011542428 A JP 2011542428A JP 5632388 B2 JP5632388 B2 JP 5632388B2
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- 239000012788 optical film Substances 0.000 title description 13
- 239000006096 absorbing agent Substances 0.000 title description 6
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acrylate Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)C=C NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 92
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 claims description 82
- 239000011342 resin composition Substances 0.000 claims description 45
- 125000005647 linker group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000010408 film Substances 0.000 description 100
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 35
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 32
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 32
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 31
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 28
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 28
- 239000002105 nanoparticle Substances 0.000 description 24
- MCMNRKCIXSYSNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zirconium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Zr]=O MCMNRKCIXSYSNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 18
- ZUOUZKKEUPVFJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N diphenyl Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1C1=CC=CC=C1 ZUOUZKKEUPVFJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 18
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 18
- NIHNNTQXNPWCJQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N fluorene Chemical compound C1=CC=C2CC3=CC=CC=C3C2=C1 NIHNNTQXNPWCJQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 17
- -1 acrylate compound Chemical class 0.000 description 15
- 239000003085 diluting agent Substances 0.000 description 14
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 14
- 239000004593 Epoxy Substances 0.000 description 11
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 11
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 description 10
- 235000010290 biphenyl Nutrition 0.000 description 9
- 239000004305 biphenyl Substances 0.000 description 9
- IISBACLAFKSPIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N bisphenol A Chemical compound C=1C=C(O)C=CC=1C(C)(C)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 IISBACLAFKSPIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 9
- 125000001624 naphthyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 9
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 description 9
- 238000004383 yellowing Methods 0.000 description 9
- HJIAMFHSAAEUKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N (2-hydroxyphenyl)-phenylmethanone Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC=C1C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 HJIAMFHSAAEUKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 8
- ZCILGMFPJBRCNO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-phenyl-2H-benzotriazol-5-ol Chemical compound OC1=CC=C2NN=NC2=C1C1=CC=CC=C1 ZCILGMFPJBRCNO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- DAKWPKUUDNSNPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Trimethylolpropane triacrylate Chemical compound C=CC(=O)OCC(CC)(COC(=O)C=C)COC(=O)C=C DAKWPKUUDNSNPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 7
- 229930185605 Bisphenol Natural products 0.000 description 6
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 description 6
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 6
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 description 6
- VMRIVYANZGSGRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-phenyl-2h-triazin-5-one Chemical compound OC1=CN=NN=C1C1=CC=CC=C1 VMRIVYANZGSGRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 5
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 5
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 229920006254 polymer film Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 5
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000001588 bifunctional effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000010415 colloidal nanoparticle Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000010954 inorganic particle Substances 0.000 description 4
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 4
- WXZMFSXDPGVJKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N pentaerythritol Chemical compound OCC(CO)(CO)CO WXZMFSXDPGVJKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 4
- 239000011164 primary particle Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 4
- HCLJOFJIQIJXHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[2-[2-(2-prop-2-enoyloxyethoxy)ethoxy]ethoxy]ethyl prop-2-enoate Chemical compound C=CC(=O)OCCOCCOCCOCCOC(=O)C=C HCLJOFJIQIJXHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000004971 Cross linker Substances 0.000 description 3
- CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-M Methacrylate Chemical compound CC(=C)C([O-])=O CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- 230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 description 3
- 125000006267 biphenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
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- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
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- 239000004417 polycarbonate Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920000515 polycarbonate Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 3
- ZMZHRHTZJDBLEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N (2-phenylphenyl) prop-2-enoate Chemical group C=CC(=O)OC1=CC=CC=C1C1=CC=CC=C1 ZMZHRHTZJDBLEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- TXBCBTDQIULDIA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[[3-hydroxy-2,2-bis(hydroxymethyl)propoxy]methyl]-2-(hydroxymethyl)propane-1,3-diol Chemical compound OCC(CO)(CO)COCC(CO)(CO)CO TXBCBTDQIULDIA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VWDNFYTXRIIYLI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-phenyl-1,2,3-benzotriazin-5-ol Chemical compound Oc1cccc2nnnc(-c3ccccc3)c12 VWDNFYTXRIIYLI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 2
- PXKLMJQFEQBVLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N bisphenol F Chemical compound C1=CC(O)=CC=C1CC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 PXKLMJQFEQBVLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000000484 butyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 2
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000002425 crystallisation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008025 crystallization Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000113 differential scanning calorimetry Methods 0.000 description 2
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 2
- 238000011049 filling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052809 inorganic oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000004611 light stabiliser Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910044991 metal oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 150000004706 metal oxides Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 125000001147 pentyl group Chemical group C(CCCC)* 0.000 description 2
- 229920000139 polyethylene terephthalate Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000005020 polyethylene terephthalate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- KCTAWXVAICEBSD-UHFFFAOYSA-N prop-2-enoyloxy prop-2-eneperoxoate Chemical compound C=CC(=O)OOOC(=O)C=C KCTAWXVAICEBSD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000001436 propyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012876 topography Methods 0.000 description 2
- QGZHYFIQDSBZCB-UHFFFAOYSA-N (2-ethylphenyl)-(2,4,6-trimethylbenzoyl)phosphinic acid Chemical compound CCC1=CC=CC=C1P(O)(=O)C(=O)C1=C(C)C=C(C)C=C1C QGZHYFIQDSBZCB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FGGRLKWCMJMSKS-UHFFFAOYSA-N (2-phenoxy-2-phenylethyl) prop-2-enoate Chemical group C=1C=CC=CC=1C(COC(=O)C=C)OC1=CC=CC=C1 FGGRLKWCMJMSKS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004178 (C1-C4) alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 0 *c(cccc1)c1-[n]1nc(cccc2)c2n1 Chemical compound *c(cccc1)c1-[n]1nc(cccc2)c2n1 0.000 description 1
- YJTKZCDBKVTVBY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-Diphenylbenzene Chemical group C1=CC=CC=C1C1=CC=CC(C=2C=CC=CC=2)=C1 YJTKZCDBKVTVBY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JWYVGKFDLWWQJX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-ethenylazepan-2-one Chemical compound C=CN1CCCCCC1=O JWYVGKFDLWWQJX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000001637 1-naphthyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C2C(*)=C([H])C([H])=C([H])C2=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
- AAMSEXWJDBIIKS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-phenoxypropyl prop-2-enoate Chemical compound C=CC(=O)OC(CC)OC1=CC=CC=C1 AAMSEXWJDBIIKS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZWZGXLKXKAPXMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2'-dihydroxy-3,3'-dimethoxy-5,5'-dipropyldiphenylmethane Chemical group COC1=CC(CCC)=CC(CC=2C(=C(OC)C=C(CCC)C=2)O)=C1O ZWZGXLKXKAPXMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RKMGAJGJIURJSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2,6,6-tetramethylpiperidine Chemical class CC1(C)CCCC(C)(C)N1 RKMGAJGJIURJSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZCHGODLGROULLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2-bis(hydroxymethyl)propane-1,3-diol;propane-1,2-diol Chemical compound CC(O)CO.OCC(CO)(CO)CO ZCHGODLGROULLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KWVGIHKZDCUPEU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2-dimethoxy-2-phenylacetophenone Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C(OC)(OC)C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 KWVGIHKZDCUPEU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-methoxy-5-methylphenyl)ethanamine Chemical compound COC1=CC=C(C)C=C1CCN SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NMMXJQKTXREVGN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(4-benzoyl-3-hydroxyphenoxy)ethyl prop-2-enoate Chemical compound OC1=CC(OCCOC(=O)C=C)=CC=C1C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 NMMXJQKTXREVGN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Propenoic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=C NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WMYINDVYGQKYMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[2,2-bis(hydroxymethyl)butoxymethyl]-2-ethylpropane-1,3-diol Chemical compound CCC(CO)(CO)COCC(CC)(CO)CO WMYINDVYGQKYMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VCYCUECVHJJFIQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[3-(benzotriazol-2-yl)-4-hydroxyphenyl]ethyl 2-methylprop-2-enoate Chemical compound CC(=C)C(=O)OCCC1=CC=C(O)C(N2N=C3C=CC=CC3=N2)=C1 VCYCUECVHJJFIQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UHFFVFAKEGKNAQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-benzyl-2-(dimethylamino)-1-(4-morpholin-4-ylphenyl)butan-1-one Chemical compound C=1C=C(N2CCOCC2)C=CC=1C(=O)C(CC)(N(C)C)CC1=CC=CC=C1 UHFFVFAKEGKNAQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RSROEZYGRKHVMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-ethyl-2-(hydroxymethyl)propane-1,3-diol;oxirane Chemical compound C1CO1.CCC(CO)(CO)CO RSROEZYGRKHVMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GTELLNMUWNJXMQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-ethyl-2-(hydroxymethyl)propane-1,3-diol;prop-2-enoic acid Chemical class OC(=O)C=C.OC(=O)C=C.OC(=O)C=C.CCC(CO)(CO)CO GTELLNMUWNJXMQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XMLYCEVDHLAQEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-hydroxy-2-methyl-1-phenylpropan-1-one Chemical compound CC(C)(O)C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 XMLYCEVDHLAQEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LWRBVKNFOYUCNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methyl-1-(4-methylsulfanylphenyl)-2-morpholin-4-ylpropan-1-one Chemical compound C1=CC(SC)=CC=C1C(=O)C(C)(C)N1CCOCC1 LWRBVKNFOYUCNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RIWRBSMFKVOJMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methyl-1-phenylpropan-2-ol Chemical compound CC(C)(O)CC1=CC=CC=C1 RIWRBSMFKVOJMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RYKGTWUEXPSRMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-naphthalen-1-ylsulfanylethyl prop-2-enoate Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(SCCOC(=O)C=C)=CC=CC2=C1 RYKGTWUEXPSRMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- TVQDRZGNLJFEQK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-naphthalen-2-ylsulfanylethyl prop-2-enoate Chemical compound C1=CC=CC2=CC(SCCOC(=O)C=C)=CC=C21 TVQDRZGNLJFEQK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MGSBHCXXTFPYAJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-phenoxyethyl 2-methylidenebutaneperoxoate Chemical compound CCC(=C)C(=O)OOCCOC1=CC=CC=C1 MGSBHCXXTFPYAJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HRPVXLWXLXDGHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acrylamide Chemical compound NC(=O)C=C HRPVXLWXLXDGHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LCFVJGUPQDGYKZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Bisphenol A diglycidyl ether Chemical compound C=1C=C(OCC2OC2)C=CC=1C(C)(C)C(C=C1)=CC=C1OCC1CO1 LCFVJGUPQDGYKZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Bromine atom Chemical compound [Br] WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical group [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- WHNWPMSKXPGLAX-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Vinyl-2-pyrrolidone Chemical compound C=CN1CCCC1=O WHNWPMSKXPGLAX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FRSMLANYBOTORN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Oc1ccccc1-c1nc(-c2ccccc2)nc(-c2ccccc2)n1 Chemical compound Oc1ccccc1-c1nc(-c2ccccc2)nc(-c2ccccc2)n1 FRSMLANYBOTORN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004695 Polyether sulfone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004642 Polyimide Substances 0.000 description 1
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- ZJCCRDAZUWHFQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Trimethylolpropane Chemical compound CCC(CO)(CO)CO ZJCCRDAZUWHFQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000002441 X-ray diffraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- LFOXEOLGJPJZAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N [(2,6-dimethoxybenzoyl)-(2,4,4-trimethylpentyl)phosphoryl]-(2,6-dimethoxyphenyl)methanone Chemical compound COC1=CC=CC(OC)=C1C(=O)P(=O)(CC(C)CC(C)(C)C)C(=O)C1=C(OC)C=CC=C1OC LFOXEOLGJPJZAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NNLVGZFZQQXQNW-ADJNRHBOSA-N [(2r,3r,4s,5r,6s)-4,5-diacetyloxy-3-[(2s,3r,4s,5r,6r)-3,4,5-triacetyloxy-6-(acetyloxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy-6-[(2r,3r,4s,5r,6s)-4,5,6-triacetyloxy-2-(acetyloxymethyl)oxan-3-yl]oxyoxan-2-yl]methyl acetate Chemical compound O([C@@H]1O[C@@H]([C@H]([C@H](OC(C)=O)[C@H]1OC(C)=O)O[C@H]1[C@@H]([C@@H](OC(C)=O)[C@H](OC(C)=O)[C@@H](COC(C)=O)O1)OC(C)=O)COC(=O)C)[C@@H]1[C@@H](COC(C)=O)O[C@@H](OC(C)=O)[C@H](OC(C)=O)[C@H]1OC(C)=O NNLVGZFZQQXQNW-ADJNRHBOSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HVVWZTWDBSEWIH-UHFFFAOYSA-N [2-(hydroxymethyl)-3-prop-2-enoyloxy-2-(prop-2-enoyloxymethyl)propyl] prop-2-enoate Chemical class C=CC(=O)OCC(CO)(COC(=O)C=C)COC(=O)C=C HVVWZTWDBSEWIH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LXSJHLYEDBJAGK-UHFFFAOYSA-N [4-(2-phenylpropan-2-yl)phenyl] prop-2-enoate Chemical class C=1C=C(OC(=O)C=C)C=CC=1C(C)(C)C1=CC=CC=C1 LXSJHLYEDBJAGK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- RWCCWEUUXYIKHB-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzophenone Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 RWCCWEUUXYIKHB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N bromine Substances BrBr GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- PODOEQVNFJSWIK-UHFFFAOYSA-N diphenylphosphoryl-(2,4,6-trimethoxyphenyl)methanone Chemical compound COC1=CC(OC)=CC(OC)=C1C(=O)P(=O)(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 PODOEQVNFJSWIK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- 125000003976 glyceryl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C(O[H])([H])C(O[H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
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- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010445 mica Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052618 mica group Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000003607 modifier Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- OVHHHVAVHBHXAK-UHFFFAOYSA-N n,n-diethylprop-2-enamide Chemical compound CCN(CC)C(=O)C=C OVHHHVAVHBHXAK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940088644 n,n-dimethylacrylamide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- YLGYACDQVQQZSW-UHFFFAOYSA-N n,n-dimethylprop-2-enamide Chemical compound CN(C)C(=O)C=C YLGYACDQVQQZSW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QNILTEGFHQSKFF-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-propan-2-ylprop-2-enamide Chemical compound CC(C)NC(=O)C=C QNILTEGFHQSKFF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229920003986 novolac Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000000399 optical microscopy Methods 0.000 description 1
- WRAQQYDMVSCOTE-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenyl prop-2-enoate Chemical compound C=CC(=O)OC1=CC=CC=C1 WRAQQYDMVSCOTE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920003207 poly(ethylene-2,6-naphthalate) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920003229 poly(methyl methacrylate) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920003050 poly-cycloolefin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001690 polydopamine Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000647 polyepoxide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920006267 polyester film Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920006393 polyether sulfone Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011112 polyethylene naphthalate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001721 polyimide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004926 polymethyl methacrylate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002223 polystyrene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000915 polyvinyl chloride Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004800 polyvinyl chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002243 precursor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- SCUZVMOVTVSBLE-UHFFFAOYSA-N prop-2-enenitrile;styrene Chemical compound C=CC#N.C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 SCUZVMOVTVSBLE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FOKZHJCFBNVOAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N propyl 2-hydroxy-3-phenoxyprop-2-enoate Chemical compound CCCOC(=O)C(O)=COC1=CC=CC=C1 FOKZHJCFBNVOAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000010526 radical polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012552 review Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001228 spectrum Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000035882 stress Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920000638 styrene acrylonitrile Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010998 test method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012815 thermoplastic material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002834 transmittance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940042596 viscoat Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000009736 wetting Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J5/00—Manufacture of articles or shaped materials containing macromolecular substances
- C08J5/18—Manufacture of films or sheets
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B5/00—Optical elements other than lenses
- G02B5/04—Prisms
- G02B5/045—Prism arrays
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F265/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by polymerising monomers on to polymers of unsaturated monocarboxylic acids or derivatives thereof as defined in group C08F20/00
- C08F265/04—Macromolecular compounds obtained by polymerising monomers on to polymers of unsaturated monocarboxylic acids or derivatives thereof as defined in group C08F20/00 on to polymers of esters
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F289/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by polymerising monomers on to macromolecular compounds not provided for in groups C08F251/00 - C08F287/00
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F290/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by polymerising monomers on to polymers modified by introduction of aliphatic unsaturated end or side groups
- C08F290/02—Macromolecular compounds obtained by polymerising monomers on to polymers modified by introduction of aliphatic unsaturated end or side groups on to polymers modified by introduction of unsaturated end groups
- C08F290/06—Polymers provided for in subclass C08G
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F291/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by polymerising monomers on to macromolecular compounds according to more than one of the groups C08F251/00 - C08F289/00
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L51/00—Compositions of graft polymers in which the grafted component is obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L51/00—Compositions of graft polymers in which the grafted component is obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
- C08L51/003—Compositions of graft polymers in which the grafted component is obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers grafted on to macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving unsaturated carbon-to-carbon bonds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L51/00—Compositions of graft polymers in which the grafted component is obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
- C08L51/08—Compositions of graft polymers in which the grafted component is obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers grafted on to macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving unsaturated carbon-to-carbon bonds
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D151/00—Coating compositions based on graft polymers in which the grafted component is obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds; Coating compositions based on derivatives of such polymers
- C09D151/003—Coating compositions based on graft polymers in which the grafted component is obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds; Coating compositions based on derivatives of such polymers grafted on to macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving unsaturated carbon-to-carbon bonds
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D151/00—Coating compositions based on graft polymers in which the grafted component is obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds; Coating compositions based on derivatives of such polymers
- C09D151/08—Coating compositions based on graft polymers in which the grafted component is obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds; Coating compositions based on derivatives of such polymers grafted on to macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B1/00—Optical elements characterised by the material of which they are made; Optical coatings for optical elements
- G02B1/04—Optical elements characterised by the material of which they are made; Optical coatings for optical elements made of organic materials, e.g. plastics
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/24—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.]
- Y10T428/24355—Continuous and nonuniform or irregular surface on layer or component [e.g., roofing, etc.]
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
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- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Addition Polymer Or Copolymer, Post-Treatments, Or Chemical Modifications (AREA)
- Optical Elements Other Than Lenses (AREA)
- Manufacture Of Macromolecular Shaped Articles (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
- Coating Of Shaped Articles Made Of Macromolecular Substances (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
Description
i)イオウ、ナフチル、フルオレン、又はこれらの混合物を含む、少なくとも1種の芳香族(メタ)アクリレート(aromatic(meth)acrylate aromatic)モノマー又はオリゴマーと、
ii)ヒドロキシ−ベンゾフェノン、ヒドロキシ−フェニル−ベンゾトリアゾール、ヒドロキシ−フェニル−トリアジンからなる群から選択されるコア構造、及びこのコア構造に結合する置換基を含み、この置換基は、(メタ)アクリレート末端基を含む、紫外線吸収化合物と、を含む。
i)1重量%〜20重量%の、次式で表される1種以上の(メタ)アクリレートモノマーと、
UVA−Lv−A
(式中、
UVAは、
Lvは、UVAをAに共有結合させる連結基であり、
Aは、(メタ)アクリレート基である)、
ii)少なくとも1.585の屈折率を有する、実質的に非ハロゲン化された(メタ)アクリレートモノマー又はオリゴマーと、を含む。
(式中、UVAは、紫外線吸収性基を表し、Lvは、UVAをAに共有結合させる連結基であり、Aは、次式で表される(メタ)アクリレート基であり、
例えば、ヒドロキシ−ベンゾフェノン、ヒドロキシ−フェニル−ベンゾトリアゾール、又はヒドロキシ−フェニル−トリアジンを含む、様々な紫外線吸収化合物が市販されている。ヒドロキシ−ベンゾフェノン、ヒドロキシ−フェニル−ベンゾトリアゾール、又はヒドロキシ−フェニル−トリアジンのコア構造の芳香環は、所望により、当該技術分野において既知の、様々な置換基を更に含み得る。例えば、コア構造は、所望によりエーテル結合又はヒドロキシル基を含有する、1つ以上の(例えば、C1〜C4の)アルキル基を含み得る。
ジ(メタ)アクリレートモノマーは、合成しても、又は購入してもよい。本明細書で使用するとき、主要部分とは、ここで述べた特定構造を含有するモノマーの、少なくとも50〜75重量%を指す。他の反応生成物も、このようなモノマーの合成の副生成物として典型的に存在することは、一般的に認識される。
Xは、O又はSであり、
nは、0〜10の範囲であり(例えば、nは1、2、3、4、5、6、7、8、9、又は10)、
Lは、1〜5個の炭素原子を有するアルキル基(すなわちメチル基、エチル基、プロピル基、ブチル基、又はペンチル基)であり、所望によりヒドロキシ基で置換されている。)
別の実施形態では、単官能ビフェニル(メタ)アクリレートモノマーは、次の一般式を有する。
Xは、O又はSであり、
Qは、−(C(CH3)2−、−CH2、−C(O)−、−S(O)−、及び−S(O)2−から選択され、
nは、0〜10の範囲であり(例えば、nは1、2、3、4、5、6、7、8、9、又は10)、
Lは、1〜5個の炭素原子を有するアルキル基であり(すなわちメチル基、エチル基、プロピル基、ブチル基、又はペンチル基)、所望によりヒドロキシ基で置換されている。)
日本のToagosei Co.Ltd.より市販の、いくつかの特定のモノマーとしては、例えば、商標名「TO−2344」で入手可能な、2−フェニル−フェニルアクリレート、商標名「TO−2345」で入手可能な、4−(−2−フェニル−2−プロピル)フェニルアクリレート、商標名「M−110」で入手可能な、エトキシル化p−クミルフェノールアクリレート、及び商標名「TO−1463」で入手可能な、2−フェニル−2−フェノキシエチルアクリレートが挙げられる。
上記の重合性樹脂組成物を使用して、輝度向上フィルムサンプルを作製した。約3gの温かい樹脂を、DuPontより、商標名「Melinex 623」で入手可能な、2ミル(50μm)の下塗りされたPET(ポリエステル)フィルムに適用し、市販のVikuiti TBEF−90/24に類似した90/24パターンを有するマイクロ複製成形型に対して配置した。このPET、樹脂、及び成形型を、約150°F(66℃)に設定した加熱ラミネーターに通過させて、均一な厚さのサンプルを作り出した。フィルム及びコーティングした樹脂サンプルを収容する成形具を、2つの600W/インチD−バルブを収容するFusion UVプロセッサーに、50fpm(15cm/分)で通過させた。PET及び硬化した樹脂を成形型から取り外し、サンプルへと切断した。ETによる輝度を測定した。透過率方式で色を測定した。米国特許第7,124,651号に記載されるように、Phillips F40 50Uランプを装備する促進耐候性試験装置内で、288時間、サンプルを照射した。再び色を測定し、最終的なb*及びb*の変化を記録した。
[実施形態1]
重合マイクロ構造表面を含む、マイクロ構造フィルムであって、前記マイクロ構造が、少なくとも1.56の屈折率を有する有機部分を含む重合性樹脂組成物の反応生成物を含み、前記重合性樹脂組成物は、重合性紫外線吸収化合物を含む、マイクロ構造フィルム。
[実施形態2]
前記重合性紫外線吸収化合物が、ヒドロキシ−ベンゾフェノン、ヒドロキシ−フェニル−ベンゾトリアゾール、及びヒドロキシ−フェニル−トリアジンからなる群から選択されるコア構造を含む、実施形態1に記載のマイクロ構造フィルム。
[実施形態3]
前記重合性紫外線吸収化合物が、前記コア構造に結合する置換基を含み、前記置換基が、(メタ)アクリレート末端基を含む、実施形態2に記載のマイクロ構造フィルム。
[実施形態4]
前記重合性紫外線吸収化合物が、単官能性(メタ)アクリレート化合物である、実施形態2に記載のマイクロ構造フィルム。
[実施形態5]
前記重合性樹脂組成物が、1種以上の重合性紫外線吸収化合物を、約1重量%〜約10重量%の範囲の総量で含む、実施形態1に記載のマイクロ構造フィルム。
[実施形態6]
前記重合性樹脂が、非臭素化されている、実施形態1に記載のマイクロ構造フィルム。
[実施形態7]
前記重合性樹脂が、非ハロゲン化されている、実施形態1に記載のマイクロ構造フィルム。
[実施形態8]
前記重合性樹脂が、少なくとも1.585の屈折率を有する、少なくとも1種の芳香族モノマー又はオリゴマーを含む、実施形態1に記載のマイクロ構造フィルム。
[実施形態9]
前記重合性樹脂が、少なくとも1種の(メタ)アクリレート芳香族モノマー又はオリゴマーを含み、前記モノマー又はオリゴマーは、イオウ、ナフチル、フルオレン、又はこれらの混合物を含む、実施形態1に記載のマイクロ構造フィルム。
[実施形態10]
前記重合性樹脂が、光反応開始剤以外に、1重量%を超えない非重合性添加剤を含む、実施形態1に記載のマイクロ構造フィルム。
[実施形態11]
前記重合性樹脂が、無機粒子を更に含む、実施形態1に記載のマイクロ構造フィルム。
[実施形態12]
前記無機粒子が、ジルコニアを含む、実施形態1に記載のマイクロ構造フィルム。
[実施形態13]
300マイクロメートル未満の厚さを有するフィルムが、288時間の加速エージングの後、5.0を超えないb * を有する、実施形態1に記載のマイクロ構造フィルム。
[実施形態14]
前記フィルムが、288時間の加速エージングの後、3.0を超えないb * を有する、実施形態1に記載のマイクロ構造フィルム。
[実施形態15]
前記フィルムが、輝度向上フィルムである、実施形態1〜14のいずれか一項に記載のマイクロ構造フィルム。
[実施形態16]
重合性樹脂組成物であって、
i)イオウ、ナフチル、フルオレン、又はこれらの混合物を含む、少なくとも1種の芳香族(メタ)アクリレートモノマー又はオリゴマーと、
ii)ヒドロキシ−ベンゾフェノン、ヒドロキシ−フェニル−ベンゾトリアゾール、ヒドロキシ−フェニル−トリアジンからなる群から選択されるコア構造、及び前記コア構造に結合する置換基を含み、前記置換基は、(メタ)アクリレート末端基を含む、紫外線吸収化合物と、を含む、重合性樹脂組成物。
[実施形態17]
重合性樹脂組成物であって、
i)1重量%〜20重量%の、次式で表される1種以上の(メタ)アクリレートモノマーと、
UVA−L v −A
(式中、
UVAは、
Aは、(メタ)アクリレート基である)
ii)少なくとも1.585の屈折率を有する、実質的に非ハロゲン化された(メタ)アクリレートモノマー又はオリゴマーと、を含む、重合性樹脂組成物。
[実施形態18]
前記重合性樹脂が、少なくとも2つの芳香族基を含む、少なくとも1種のジ(メタ)アクリレートモノマー又はオリゴマーを含む、実施形態16〜17のいずれか一項に記載の重合性樹脂。
[実施形態19]
前記重合性樹脂が、少なくとも1つの芳香族基を含む、少なくとも1種のモノ(メタ)アクリレートモノマーを含む、実施形態16〜18のいずれか一項に記載の重合性樹脂。
[実施形態20]
前記重合性樹脂が、光反応開始剤以外に、1重量%を超えない非重合性添加剤を含む、実施形態16〜19のいずれか一項に記載の重合性樹脂。
[実施形態21]
前記重合性樹脂が、無機粒子を更に含む、実施形態16〜20のいずれか一項に記載の重合性樹脂。
[実施形態22]
重合マイクロ構造表面を含む、マイクロ構造フィルムであって、前記マイクロ構造が、前記実施形態16〜21のいずれか一項に記載の重合性樹脂組成物の反応生成物を含む、マイクロ構造フィルム。
[実施形態23]
前記フィルムが、輝度向上フィルムである、実施形態22に記載のマイクロ構造フィルム。
[実施形態24]
300マイクロメートル未満の厚さを有するフィルムが、288時間の加速エージングの後、5.0を超えないb * を有する、実施形態22又は23に記載のマイクロ構造フィルム。
[実施形態25]
前記重合マイクロ構造表面が、少なくとも1.59の屈折率を有する、実施形態22〜24のいずれか一項に記載のマイクロ構造フィルム。
Claims (1)
- 重合マイクロ構造表面を含む、マイクロ構造フィルムであって、前記マイクロ構造が重合性樹脂組成物の反応生成物を含み、前記重合性樹脂組成物が、
i)1重量%〜20重量%の、次式で表される1種以上の(メタ)アクリレートモノマー、
UVA−L v −A
(式中、
UVAは、
Aは、(メタ)アクリレート基である)、及び
ii)少なくとも1.585の屈折率を有する、実質的に非ハロゲン化された(メタ)アクリレートモノマー又はオリゴマー、
を含む、重合性樹脂組成物である、
マイクロ構造フィルム。
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US13969108P | 2008-12-22 | 2008-12-22 | |
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PCT/US2009/068444 WO2010075161A1 (en) | 2008-12-22 | 2009-12-17 | Microstructured optical films comprising polymerizable ultraviolet absorber |
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CN102307917A (zh) | 2012-01-04 |
US9244193B2 (en) | 2016-01-26 |
CN102307917B (zh) | 2019-07-12 |
KR20110114588A (ko) | 2011-10-19 |
US20160097884A1 (en) | 2016-04-07 |
JP2012513496A (ja) | 2012-06-14 |
KR101729342B1 (ko) | 2017-04-21 |
US8530595B2 (en) | 2013-09-10 |
KR20140129378A (ko) | 2014-11-06 |
WO2010075161A1 (en) | 2010-07-01 |
US20130266763A1 (en) | 2013-10-10 |
JP2015038220A (ja) | 2015-02-26 |
CN104371068A (zh) | 2015-02-25 |
KR20170044215A (ko) | 2017-04-24 |
US20110244182A1 (en) | 2011-10-06 |
CN104371068B (zh) | 2017-06-09 |
EP2373710B1 (en) | 2016-04-13 |
JP6023144B2 (ja) | 2016-11-09 |
EP2373710A1 (en) | 2011-10-12 |
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