JP5631052B2 - 貯蔵容器およびその貯蔵容器の使用 - Google Patents
貯蔵容器およびその貯蔵容器の使用 Download PDFInfo
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- JP5631052B2 JP5631052B2 JP2010108911A JP2010108911A JP5631052B2 JP 5631052 B2 JP5631052 B2 JP 5631052B2 JP 2010108911 A JP2010108911 A JP 2010108911A JP 2010108911 A JP2010108911 A JP 2010108911A JP 5631052 B2 JP5631052 B2 JP 5631052B2
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Classifications
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- B65D83/00—Containers or packages with special means for dispensing contents
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
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- B65D83/00—Containers or packages with special means for dispensing contents
- B65D83/14—Containers or packages with special means for dispensing contents for delivery of liquid or semi-liquid contents by internal gaseous pressure, i.e. aerosol containers comprising propellant for a product delivered by a propellant
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
- B05B11/00—Single-unit hand-held apparatus in which flow of contents is produced by the muscular force of the operator at the moment of use
- B05B11/0005—Components or details
- B05B11/0037—Containers
- B05B11/0039—Containers associated with means for compensating the pressure difference between the ambient pressure and the pressure inside the container, e.g. pressure relief means
- B05B11/0044—Containers associated with means for compensating the pressure difference between the ambient pressure and the pressure inside the container, e.g. pressure relief means compensating underpressure by ingress of atmospheric air into the container, i.e. with venting means
- B05B11/00444—Containers associated with means for compensating the pressure difference between the ambient pressure and the pressure inside the container, e.g. pressure relief means compensating underpressure by ingress of atmospheric air into the container, i.e. with venting means with provision for filtering or cleaning the air flow drawn into the container
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
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- B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
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- B05B11/0005—Components or details
- B05B11/0037—Containers
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- B05B11/0044—Containers associated with means for compensating the pressure difference between the ambient pressure and the pressure inside the container, e.g. pressure relief means compensating underpressure by ingress of atmospheric air into the container, i.e. with venting means
- B05B11/00446—Containers associated with means for compensating the pressure difference between the ambient pressure and the pressure inside the container, e.g. pressure relief means compensating underpressure by ingress of atmospheric air into the container, i.e. with venting means the means being located at the bottom of the container or of an enclosure surrounding the container
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
- B05B11/00—Single-unit hand-held apparatus in which flow of contents is produced by the muscular force of the operator at the moment of use
- B05B11/01—Single-unit hand-held apparatus in which flow of contents is produced by the muscular force of the operator at the moment of use characterised by the means producing the flow
- B05B11/02—Membranes or pistons acting on the contents inside the container, e.g. follower pistons
- B05B11/026—Membranes separating the content remaining in the container from the atmospheric air to compensate underpressure inside the container
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
- B05B11/00—Single-unit hand-held apparatus in which flow of contents is produced by the muscular force of the operator at the moment of use
- B05B11/01—Single-unit hand-held apparatus in which flow of contents is produced by the muscular force of the operator at the moment of use characterised by the means producing the flow
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- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D83/00—Containers or packages with special means for dispensing contents
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D83/00—Containers or packages with special means for dispensing contents
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
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- B65D83/00—Containers or packages with special means for dispensing contents
- B65D83/14—Containers or packages with special means for dispensing contents for delivery of liquid or semi-liquid contents by internal gaseous pressure, i.e. aerosol containers comprising propellant for a product delivered by a propellant
- B65D83/60—Contents and propellant separated
- B65D83/64—Contents and propellant separated by piston
- B65D83/646—Contents and propellant separated by piston the piston being provided with a dispensing opening through which the contents are dispensed
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
- B05B11/00—Single-unit hand-held apparatus in which flow of contents is produced by the muscular force of the operator at the moment of use
- B05B11/01—Single-unit hand-held apparatus in which flow of contents is produced by the muscular force of the operator at the moment of use characterised by the means producing the flow
- B05B11/02—Membranes or pistons acting on the contents inside the container, e.g. follower pistons
- B05B11/028—Pistons separating the content remaining in the container from the atmospheric air to compensate underpressure inside the container
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
- B05B11/00—Single-unit hand-held apparatus in which flow of contents is produced by the muscular force of the operator at the moment of use
- B05B11/01—Single-unit hand-held apparatus in which flow of contents is produced by the muscular force of the operator at the moment of use characterised by the means producing the flow
- B05B11/10—Pump arrangements for transferring the contents from the container to a pump chamber by a sucking effect and forcing the contents out through the dispensing nozzle
- B05B11/1001—Piston pumps
- B05B11/1015—Piston pumps actuated without substantial movement of the nozzle in the direction of the pressure stroke
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2231/00—Means for facilitating the complete expelling of the contents
- B65D2231/001—Means for facilitating the complete expelling of the contents the container being a bag
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D88/00—Large containers
- B65D88/54—Large containers characterised by means facilitating filling or emptying
- B65D88/58—Large containers characterised by means facilitating filling or emptying by displacement of walls
- B65D88/60—Large containers characterised by means facilitating filling or emptying by displacement of walls of internal walls
- B65D88/62—Large containers characterised by means facilitating filling or emptying by displacement of walls of internal walls the walls being deformable
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
- Containers And Packaging Bodies Having A Special Means To Remove Contents (AREA)
- Packages (AREA)
- Diaphragms And Bellows (AREA)
- Reciprocating Pumps (AREA)
Description
・オレフィンベースの熱可塑性エラストマー、主にPP/EPDM、例えばサントプレーン(AES/モンサント)
・オレフィンベースの橋かけ熱可塑性エラストマー、主にPP/EPDM、例えばサーリンク(Sarlink)(DSM)、フォープレーン(Forprene)(ソフター(SoFter))
・ウレタンベースの熱可塑性エラストマー、例えばデスモパン(Desmopan)、テキシン(Texin)、ウテクラン(Utechllan)(バイエル)
・熱可塑性コポリエステル、例えばハイトレル(Hytrel)(デュポン)
・スチレン−ブロックコポリマー(SBS、SEBS、SEPS、SEEPS、およびMBS)、例えばセプトン(クラレ)、またはサーモプラストK(Thermoplast K)(クライブルグ TPE)
・熱可塑性コポリアミド、例えばPEBA
円筒形状をした貯蔵容器の内面が、実施形態において摩擦低減被膜を有していてよい。それにより付着ないし摩擦が減少することにより、例えば摺動ピストンが貯蔵容器の中で最適に摺動できることが保証される。場合によっては摺動ピストンおよび/または接触装置の外側も、摩擦低減被膜を有していてよい。それにより上述の効果が更に改善される。摩擦低減被膜がポリエチレン、ポリテトラフルオロエチレン、ポリエーテルケトン、ポリアミドイミド、ポリ(オルガノ)シロキサン、グラファイト、グリセリンを含む又は備えていると好ましい。
貯蔵容器の底部は、少なくとも一つの開口部および/または少なくとも一つのフィルターメッシュを有していることができる。この場合にフィルターメッシュは、空気を通してバクテリア・胞子を通さないような特性を有している。それにより、完全に細菌類のないことが保証される。更に開口部またはフィルターメッシュにより、蛇腹と貯蔵容器および周囲間の中間空間で、装置の機能を制限し兼ねない負圧または過圧が形成されないことが保証される。
図5bでは代替の実施形態を図示しており、そこでは接触装置が、外側に配置され貯蔵容器1の壁面の方向に向いた幾つかの折り目11に配設されている。
図6(a)〜(g)では、種々の好ましい接触装置の実施形態を図示している。一連の図6(a)〜(g)で分かるように、ここでは例として常に一体で蛇腹の折り目11と接続している接触装置は、種々の幾何学的形状で構成されることができる。幾何学的形状の選択は基本的に、接触装置が、摺動機能を奏するように意図されているか又は制動機能を奏するように意図されているかによって決まる。そして接触装置は球として(図6(d))、または図6(b)で図示しているように水平な要素として構成されていることができる。また、図6(e)と図6(g)で図示しているように、ループ形状にした実施形態も可能である。図6(f)でも分かるように本発明には、接触装置が二部品で構成されている実施形態も含まれる、即ち、一方で折り目11の先端と一体で接続している水平の突出部31を備えており、そして更に貯蔵容器1の内壁と接触状態にあるリング形状の要素32が設けられているものも含まれる。
図7は、本発明の貯蔵容器1における別の好ましい実施形態に関するものであり、蛇腹底部13に配設されており図5に従い構成された接触装置を有している。図7による貯蔵容器1は更に、空にする過程を補助する引っ張りバネ8を含んでいる。
2 接続領域
3 ポンプヘッド、計量配分装置
4 摺動ピストン
5 被膜
6 底部
7 開口部
8 バネ
9 蛇腹
10 支持装置
11 折り目
12 フィルターメッシュ
13 蛇腹底部
14 フィンガー形状部
15 係止接続部
20 接触装置
31 突出部
32 リング状要素
Claims (17)
- 液体用または粘性もしくは噴霧可能な製品用であって、計量配分装置(3)と接続可能である貯蔵容器(1)であって、
貯蔵容器(1)が円筒形状に構成されていると共に、圧力平衡装置(7,12)を備えた底部(6)、およびこれと反対側で開口した側を有しており、前記開口した側は接続領域(2)を含んでおり、吸引力により折り畳み可能な内側袋状容器が貯蔵容器(1)の中に配設されており、
前記内側袋状容器が軸方向で折り畳み可能な蛇腹(9)により形成されており、
蛇腹(9)の少なくとも一つの折り目(11)に、貯蔵容器(1)の内壁と接触状態にある接触装置(20)が配設されていることを特徴とする、貯蔵容器。 - 請求項1に記載の貯蔵容器であって、
接触装置(20)が、少なくとも一つの折り目(11)と一体に構成されていることを特徴とする貯蔵容器。 - 請求項1または2に記載の貯蔵容器であって、
接触装置(20)が別個の部品として構成されており、少なくとも一つの折り目(11)と接続していることを特徴とする貯蔵容器。 - 請求項3に記載の貯蔵容器であって、
接触装置(20)が弾性リング(32)を含んでいることを特徴とする貯蔵容器。 - 請求項1〜4のいずれか一項に記載の貯蔵容器であって、
接触装置(20)が制動装置として構成されていることを特徴とする貯蔵容器。 - 請求項1〜5のいずれか一項に記載の貯蔵容器であって、
貯蔵容器(1)の内壁と蛇腹(9)の外側との間に、引っ張りバネ(8)が設けられていることを特徴とする貯蔵容器。 - 請求項1〜6のいずれか一項に記載の貯蔵容器であって、
蛇腹(9)の内側で接続領域(2)と蛇腹底部(13)との間に、引っ張りバネ(8)が配設されていることを特徴とする貯蔵容器。 - 請求項7に記載の貯蔵容器であって、
引っ張りバネ(8)がコイルバネであり、前記コイルバネが少なくとも一つの折り目(11)に円周方向で嵌り込んでいることを特徴とする貯蔵容器。 - 請求項1〜8のいずれか一項に記載の貯蔵容器であって、
蛇腹(9)が、貯蔵容器(1)の底部(6)の方向に向いた蛇腹(9)の下側に蛇腹底部(13)を有しており、前記蛇腹底部(13)は、
a)貯蔵容器(1)の内側に対してシールを形成するように構成されていないか、又は
b)摺動ピストン(4)として構成されていると共に貯蔵容器(1)の内側で摺動可能に取り付けられており、摺動ピストン(4)が圧力平衡のために少なくとも一つの空気供給路を有する、
ことを特徴とする貯蔵容器。 - 請求項1〜9のいずれか一項に記載の貯蔵容器であって、
少なくとも一つの別の圧力平衡装置が、貯蔵容器(1)の接続領域(2)に配設されていることを特徴とする貯蔵容器。 - 請求項1〜10のいずれか一項に記載の貯蔵容器であって、
貯蔵容器(1)の底部(6)が、少なくとも一つの開口部(7)および/またはフィルターメッシュ(12)を有していることを特徴とする貯蔵容器。 - 請求項1〜11のいずれか一項に記載の貯蔵容器であって、
円筒形状をした貯蔵容器(1)の内面および/または接触装置(20)および/または摺動ピストン(4)の外側が、摩擦低減被膜(5)を有していることを特徴とする貯蔵容器。 - 請求項1〜12のいずれか一項に記載の貯蔵容器であって、
底部(6)と蛇腹底部(13)の間または底部(6)と摺動ピストン(4)の間に、圧縮バネ(8’)が設けられていることを特徴とする貯蔵容器。 - 請求項1〜13のいずれか一項に記載の貯蔵容器であって、
接続領域(2)における前記開口した側に、蛇腹(9)用の支持装置(10)が設けられていることを特徴とする貯蔵容器。 - 医療製品、薬学製品、化粧品、洗剤、化学薬品、栄養補給剤、または液体香辛料を貯蔵するための、請求項1〜14のいずれか一項に記載の貯蔵容器(1)の使用。
- 請求項15に記載の使用であって、
貯蔵容器(1)が、好ましくは保存剤なしで、点眼剤および、鼻内スプレー用調剤を貯蔵するために機能することを特徴とする使用。 - 請求項15に記載の使用であって、
貯蔵容器(1)が、ビタミン、ミネラル物質、酵素、共酵素、植物エキス、バクテリア、酵母を個々の物質としてまたはこれら物質の複数を備える混合物として含む調合薬剤を、好ましくは保存剤なしで貯蔵するために機能することを特徴とする使用。
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DE102009021501A DE102009021501B4 (de) | 2009-05-15 | 2009-05-15 | Vorratsbehälter sowie Verwendung des Vorratsbehälters |
EP09013533.6A EP2251093B1 (de) | 2009-05-15 | 2009-10-27 | Vorratsbehälter sowie Verwendung des Vorratsbehälters |
EP09013533.6 | 2009-10-27 |
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EP (1) | EP2251093B1 (ja) |
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PT (1) | PT2251093T (ja) |
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MX2010005227A (es) | 2010-11-18 |
CN101885408A (zh) | 2010-11-17 |
PT2251093T (pt) | 2018-11-08 |
EP2251093B1 (de) | 2018-09-05 |
DE102009021501B4 (de) | 2011-09-01 |
JP2010265036A (ja) | 2010-11-25 |
RU2011149981A (ru) | 2013-06-20 |
KR101668331B1 (ko) | 2016-10-21 |
CN106043965B (zh) | 2020-02-11 |
RU2521997C2 (ru) | 2014-07-10 |
US20100287891A1 (en) | 2010-11-18 |
CY1120910T1 (el) | 2019-12-11 |
DK2251093T3 (en) | 2018-11-12 |
LT2251093T (lt) | 2018-11-12 |
WO2010130362A1 (de) | 2010-11-18 |
CA2703408A1 (en) | 2010-11-15 |
CA2703408C (en) | 2017-05-30 |
US8550300B2 (en) | 2013-10-08 |
DE102009021501A1 (de) | 2010-12-02 |
PL2251093T3 (pl) | 2019-02-28 |
KR20100123642A (ko) | 2010-11-24 |
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