JP5618073B2

JP5618073B2 - Pelvic belt

Info

Publication number: JP5618073B2
Application number: JP2010227954A
Authority: JP
Inventors: 辰三中村; 三千夫福島; 誠悟中野
Original assignee: NISSIN MEDICAL INDUSTRIES CO., LTD.
Current assignee: NISSIN MEDICAL INDUSTRIES CO., LTD.
Priority date: 2010-09-17
Filing date: 2010-09-17
Publication date: 2014-11-05
Anticipated expiration: 2030-09-17
Also published as: JP2012061290A

Description

Detailed Description of the Invention

本発明は腰部の自然な動きを極力抑制することなく腰部異常発生時の治療、応急処置、異常発生の防止に役立つ腰椎ベルトに関するものである。The present invention relates to a lumbar belt that is useful for treatment, first aid, and prevention of abnormalities in the occurrence of abnormalities in the lumbar region without suppressing the natural movement of the lumbar region as much as possible.

腰痛の予防、治療に使用する腰椎帯として、腰椎と仙椎の間に生ずるずれの防止や、ずれた椎骨を元の位置に戻す為に腰部をしっかりと固定することが基本でした。最近は締めすぎによる障害、外力の変化に手軽に対応できる構造を意識した工夫が見られます。例として実公昭５２−７１１５、特開平１１−１０４１５９に記載がみられます。後者に記載されている腰痛帯は、中央部にパットが取りつけられた帯状本体部に端部が固定された一対の締め付けベルトを備え、上記帯状本体部をパットが背中側に来るように腰部に巻き、一対の締め付けベルトをパットの上を通って互いに反対向きに巻きまわして腰部に締め付けて装着するようにした腰椎帯です。装着に際しては、まず帯状本体部のパッドを腰椎の上にあて、腰部に巻いて面ファスナーによりその位置に仮固定する。
このとき、帯状本体部の少なくともパットの両側の部分が所定幅にわたり伸縮性にある材質で構成されているが、この部分に続いて両末端部までの両側の部分が所定幅にわたり伸縮性のない材質で構成されている。
続いて左右の締め付けベルトを引っ張って腰部の締め付けを行うとパットの両側に形成されている折り返し部分が互いに接近し、この折り返し部を除く帯状本体部全体が締め付けられ、この締め付けに費やされた締め付けベルトの長さは折り返し間の低下として現れてきます。この事は、連続的に締め付け圧を調整できることになる利点として考えますが、帯状本体部と背部との密着性を低下させ、又締め付け長の限界が生ずる可能があり治療ベルトとしての適用範囲を狭くしています。As a lumbar vertebra used for the prevention and treatment of low back pain, it was essential to fix the lumbar part firmly to prevent the displacement between the lumbar and sacral vertebrae and to return the displaced vertebra to its original position. Recently, there is a device that is conscious of a structure that can easily handle obstacles caused by overtightening and changes in external force. Examples can be found in Japanese Utility Model Publication Nos. 52-7115 and JP-A-11-104159. The lower back pain band described in the latter includes a pair of fastening belts whose ends are fixed to a belt-like main body portion with a pad attached to the center portion, and the belt-like main body portion is attached to the waist portion so that the pad comes to the back side. It is a lumbar vertebra that is wrapped around a pad and wound around the pad in opposite directions and fastened to the waist. At the time of mounting, first, the pad of the belt-shaped main body portion is placed on the lumbar vertebra, wound around the lumbar portion, and temporarily fixed at that position by a hook-and-loop fastener.
At this time, at least portions on both sides of the belt-shaped body portion are made of a material having elasticity over a predetermined width, but the portions on both sides to both end portions are not stretchable over a predetermined width following this portion. Consists of materials.
Subsequently, when the waist was tightened by pulling the left and right tightening belts, the folded parts formed on both sides of the pad approached each other, and the entire belt-like body part excluding this folded part was tightened and was spent for this tightening The length of the tightening belt appears as a drop between turns. This is considered as an advantage that the tightening pressure can be adjusted continuously, but it reduces the adhesion between the belt-like body and the back, and may limit the tightening length. It is narrow.

Problems to be solved by the invention

従来の腰痛帯では腰痛の予防としての使用が主であり、急な腰痛に対して対応できない。本発明はこれとは全く異なる急な腰痛に対しても対応するために発明されたものであり、この観点で提案されたものは、いまだ存在しない。Conventional back pain bands are mainly used for preventing back pain and cannot cope with sudden back pain. The present invention has been invented to cope with sudden back pain that is completely different from this, and there has not yet been proposed in this respect.

腰痛帯を装着すると、きつく締め付けることにより腰の支持の機能をもつが、きつく締めた場合に不規則な凹凸を生じ、腰部の支持力の若干の不均一を生じている。When the back pain band is worn, it has a function of supporting the waist by tightening tightly, but when it is tightened tightly, irregular irregularities are produced, and the support force of the waist is slightly uneven.

Means for solving the problem

伸縮性を有する多孔性基布からなる広幅の第一ベルト（１）と、多孔性基布からなる第一ベルトよりも低い伸縮性を有する（２−Ａ−１、２）と（２−Ｂ−１、２）、そしてベルト中央部にあり、第一ベルトに縫合されているパッド（２−ｃ）の３部分で構成された第２ベルト（２）を備え、急な腰痛時や腰部に負担のかかる環境下にある時に、図▲５▼にあるように、第１ベルトを巻いた状態から（２−Ａ−２）と（２−Ｂ−２）の各ベルト端を、各々２個の矩形リングを経過して引っ張ることによって、両側の第一起点が体壁に沿って腹側に移動する。次に第二起点に力が加わり、（２−ｃ）の両端が引っ張られ、軽い力で連続的な締め付け圧が変化できることを見いだし、本発明を完成した。A wide first belt (1) made of a porous base fabric having elasticity, and (2-A-1, 2) and (2-B) having lower elasticity than the first belt made of a porous base fabric. -1 and 2), and a second belt (2) composed of three portions of a pad (2-c) which is stitched to the first belt at the center of the belt, and is used for sudden back pain or lower back. As shown in FIG. 5 (5), two belt ends (2-A-2) and (2-B-2) from the state in which the first belt is wound, as shown in FIG. By pulling through the rectangular ring, the first starting points on both sides move to the ventral side along the body wall. Next, a force was applied to the second starting point, both ends of (2-c) were pulled, and it was found that a continuous tightening pressure could be changed with a light force, thereby completing the present invention.

Embodiment of the Invention

以下図１〜３を参照にして、本発明に係る腰痛ベルトを具体的に説明する本発明に係る腰痛ベルトは腰部に巻かれる帯状本体部１とパッド部（２−ｃ）・一対の締め付けベルト部（２−Ａ−１、２）（２−Ｂ−１、２）からなる。The back pain belt according to the present invention will be described in detail with reference to FIGS. 1 to 3 below. The back pain belt according to the present invention includes a belt-like main body 1 wound around the waist, a pad portion (2-c), and a pair of tightening belts. Part (2-A-1, 2) (2-B-1, 2).

まず、帯状本体部１は伸縮性がある材質で構成されており、図３で示すように本体部１には、両端に矩形リングが縫合されたパッド部（２−ｃ）が上下端縫い付けられ、（７）、（８）ではポケットになっているシール部が縫合されている。（７）・（８）は、ポケット内にプラスチックの板を入れ帯状本体部の皺を発生しにくいように取り付けられている。また、帯状本体部１の端、６の裏面には面ファスナー（１−Ｍ−２）が縫合され、５の表面には（１−Ｍ−２）と経合する（２−Ｍ−１）が縫合されている。First, the belt-like main body 1 is made of a stretchable material. As shown in FIG. 3, the main body 1 has a pad portion (2-c) having a rectangular ring stitched at both ends, and is sewn on the upper and lower ends. In (7) and (8), the seal portion which is a pocket is stitched. In (7) and (8), a plastic plate is placed in the pocket so that the band-shaped body portion is not easily wrinkled. Further, a hook-and-loop fastener (1-M-2) is stitched to the end of the belt-shaped main body 1 and the back surface of 6, and the surface of 5 is joined to (1-M-2) (2-M-1). Is sutured.

締め付けベルト（２−Ａ−１、２）（２−Ｂ−１、２）はそれぞれの端部が（７），（８）に縫合されている。
矩形リング（３−１）・（４−１）が、パッド部（２−ｃ）の両端に矩形リングを縫合しており、（２−Ａ−１）・（２−Ｂ−１）は矩形リング（３−１）・（４−１）をそれぞれ挿通している。
又、締め付けベルト（２−Ａ−２）は、遊端部表面に面ファスナー（２−Ｍ−１）を縫合しており、（２−Ｂ−２）遊端部裏面には面ファスナー（２−Ｍ−１）と経合する面ファスナー（２−Ｍ−２）が取り付けられている。The end portions of the fastening belts (2-A-1, 2) (2-B-1, 2) are sewn to (7) and (8).
The rectangular rings (3-1) and (4-1) are stitched to both ends of the pad portion (2-c), and (2-A-1) and (2-B-1) are rectangular. The rings (3-1) and (4-1) are respectively inserted.
The fastening belt (2-A-2) has a hook-and-loop fastener (2-M-1) stitched to the surface of the free end portion, and (2-B-2) a hook-and-loop fastener (2 A hook-and-loop fastener (2-M-2) that is fitted with -M-1) is attached.

次に図３を参照に装着する手順を説明する。まず、帯状本体部をパッドの位置が仙骨部にくるように腰部にあて、上前腸骨棘のやや下方に第２ベルト上端がくるように巻き（図４参照）、上記一対の締め付けベルトを締め付け装着する。前記帯状本体部は全体が伸縮性のある材質で構成され、その本体部中央に仙骨を保護する位置でパッド部が縫合されており、前記一対の締め付けベルトは、前記帯状本体部より低い伸縮性を持っている。
従来例であれば、余剰長さを吸収するため、帯状本体部の１部が２重折で作られておりますが、本発明では、帯状本体部が伸縮性を持っているため、締め付けベルトで締め付けても帯状本体部全体で余剰長さの分だけ収縮しますので皺になりにくく身体に密着させて締め付けることが可能である。Next, the mounting procedure will be described with reference to FIG. First, wrap the band-shaped body part on the waist so that the pad is located at the sacrum, and wrap the second belt so that the upper end of the second belt is slightly below the upper anterior iliac spine (see FIG. 4). Tighten and install. The belt-like main body portion is entirely made of a stretchable material, and a pad portion is stitched at a position protecting the sacrum in the center of the main body portion, and the pair of fastening belts is less stretchable than the belt-like main body portion. have.
In the case of the conventional example, in order to absorb the surplus length, one part of the belt-like main body part is made of double folds. However, in the present invention, the belt-like main body part has elasticity, so the tightening belt Even if tightened with, the entire strip-shaped body part shrinks by the excess length, so it is hard to become wrinkles and can be tightened in close contact with the body.

Effect of the invention

本発明品は軽量で、取り付け操作が簡単です。日常生活でも着用の違和感がなく腰痛の緩和、アクシデント的負荷時の体の異常発生緩和の機能があります。
又締め付けベルト使用では身体に密着して簡単な操作で締め付け程度を連続的に調整することが可能です。腰痛の異なる症状、運動・作業の内容の違いに対応した広い対応性があります。軽量で携帯しやすく、腰痛の予防対策、急な腰痛に対しての応急対策としての使用が可能です。This product is lightweight and easy to install. Even in daily life, there is no discomfort in wearing, and it has functions to relieve back pain and to reduce the occurrence of abnormalities in the body during an accidental load.
In addition, when using a tightening belt, it is possible to adjust the tightening degree continuously with a simple operation while being in close contact with the body. There is a wide range of support for different symptoms of low back pain and different contents of exercise and work. Lightweight and easy to carry, it can be used as a preventive measure for back pain and as an emergency measure for sudden back pain.

本発明における製品を斜め前面より見た場合の全体像を示した図である。It is the figure which showed the whole image at the time of seeing the product in this invention from diagonally front. 本発明における製品を後面より見た場合の全体像を示した図である。It is the figure which showed the whole image at the time of seeing the product in this invention from the rear surface. 本発明における製品を広げて置いた場合の全体像を示した図である。It is the figure which showed the whole image at the time of spreading the product in this invention. 本発明における製品の装着部位を示した図である。It is the figure which showed the mounting part of the product in this invention. 本発明の実施における使用時の力のかかり方を示した図である。It is the figure which showed how to apply the force at the time of use in implementation of this invention.

Claims

A pelvic belt having a first belt (1) and a second belt (2), wherein the first belt is a wide belt made of a stretchable porous base fabric, and the second belt is The fastening pressure can be easily adjusted, comprising: a pad sewn to the center of the first belt; and a fastening belt portion having lower elasticity than the first belt respectively connected to both ends of the pad. A pelvic belt that can be stitched with the first belt at the upper and lower ends , and the belt center portion is formed with rectangular rings (3-1) and (4-1) fixed at the left and right ends. One end is sewn with tape at a predetermined position (7) and (8) of the end (5) and (6) of the first belt, and the other end passes through the rectangular rings (3-1) and (4-1). , Two pieces fixing the ring (3-2) (4-2) at the tip Similar to the belt (2-A-1) (2-B-1) and the belt (2-A-1) (2-B-1), one end is the end portion (5) ( 6) A belt (2-A-2) (2-B-2) which is sewn with a tape at predetermined positions (7) and (8) and passes through the rings (3-2) and (4-2). Has pelvic belt.

The back surface of one end (6) of the first belt, the back surface of one tightening belt portion (2-B-2) of the second belt, the other tightening belt (2-A-2) of the second belt The pelvic belt according to claim 1, wherein a predetermined surface fastener is attached to each surface.