JP5617036B2 - 複素環式抗ウイルス化合物 - Google Patents
複素環式抗ウイルス化合物 Download PDFInfo
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- JP5617036B2 JP5617036B2 JP2013523601A JP2013523601A JP5617036B2 JP 5617036 B2 JP5617036 B2 JP 5617036B2 JP 2013523601 A JP2013523601 A JP 2013523601A JP 2013523601 A JP2013523601 A JP 2013523601A JP 5617036 B2 JP5617036 B2 JP 5617036B2
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- 229910021516 thallium(I) hydroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- BRNULMACUQOKMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N thiomorpholine Chemical compound C1CSCCN1 BRNULMACUQOKMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FQIWHPALNIWULM-UHFFFAOYSA-N thiomorpholine-2,3-dione Chemical compound O=C1NCCSC1=O FQIWHPALNIWULM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NZVYCXVTEHPMHE-ZSUJOUNUSA-N thymalfasin Chemical compound CC(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N[C@@H](C(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](C(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](C(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(N)=O)C(O)=O NZVYCXVTEHPMHE-ZSUJOUNUSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960004231 thymalfasin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 210000001519 tissue Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000003970 toll like receptor agonist Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000699 topical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000002088 tosyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C(=C([H])C([H])=C1C([H])([H])[H])S(*)(=O)=O 0.000 description 1
- 238000013518 transcription Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035897 transcription Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000037317 transdermal delivery Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002054 transplantation Methods 0.000 description 1
- FFSJPOPLSWBGQY-UHFFFAOYSA-N triazol-4-one Chemical compound O=C1C=NN=N1 FFSJPOPLSWBGQY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CYRMSUTZVYGINF-UHFFFAOYSA-N trichlorofluoromethane Chemical compound FC(Cl)(Cl)Cl CYRMSUTZVYGINF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940029284 trichlorofluoromethane Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 125000003866 trichloromethyl group Chemical group ClC(Cl)(Cl)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000002827 triflate group Chemical group FC(S(=O)(=O)O*)(F)F 0.000 description 1
- 125000002023 trifluoromethyl group Chemical group FC(F)(F)* 0.000 description 1
- LENZDBCJOHFCAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N tris Chemical compound OCC(N)(CO)CO LENZDBCJOHFCAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BWHDROKFUHTORW-UHFFFAOYSA-N tritert-butylphosphane Chemical compound CC(C)(C)P(C(C)(C)C)C(C)(C)C BWHDROKFUHTORW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960000281 trometamol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 102000003390 tumor necrosis factor Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 235000015112 vegetable and seed oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008158 vegetable oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003981 vehicle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940100050 virazole Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000011345 viscous material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000080 wetting agent Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P31/00—Antiinfectives, i.e. antibiotics, antiseptics, chemotherapeutics
- A61P31/12—Antivirals
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D401/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, having nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, at least one ring being a six-membered ring with only one nitrogen atom
- C07D401/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, having nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, at least one ring being a six-membered ring with only one nitrogen atom containing two hetero rings
- C07D401/10—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, having nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, at least one ring being a six-membered ring with only one nitrogen atom containing two hetero rings linked by a carbon chain containing aromatic rings
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
- A61K31/33—Heterocyclic compounds
- A61K31/395—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins
- A61K31/435—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins having six-membered rings with one nitrogen as the only ring hetero atom
- A61K31/47—Quinolines; Isoquinolines
- A61K31/4709—Non-condensed quinolines and containing further heterocyclic rings
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
- A61K31/33—Heterocyclic compounds
- A61K31/395—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins
- A61K31/435—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins having six-membered rings with one nitrogen as the only ring hetero atom
- A61K31/47—Quinolines; Isoquinolines
- A61K31/472—Non-condensed isoquinolines, e.g. papaverine
- A61K31/4725—Non-condensed isoquinolines, e.g. papaverine containing further heterocyclic rings
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
- A61K31/33—Heterocyclic compounds
- A61K31/395—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins
- A61K31/495—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins having six-membered rings with two or more nitrogen atoms as the only ring heteroatoms, e.g. piperazine or tetrazines
- A61K31/505—Pyrimidines; Hydrogenated pyrimidines, e.g. trimethoprim
- A61K31/506—Pyrimidines; Hydrogenated pyrimidines, e.g. trimethoprim not condensed and containing further heterocyclic rings
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
- A61K31/33—Heterocyclic compounds
- A61K31/395—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins
- A61K31/495—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins having six-membered rings with two or more nitrogen atoms as the only ring heteroatoms, e.g. piperazine or tetrazines
- A61K31/505—Pyrimidines; Hydrogenated pyrimidines, e.g. trimethoprim
- A61K31/513—Pyrimidines; Hydrogenated pyrimidines, e.g. trimethoprim having oxo groups directly attached to the heterocyclic ring, e.g. cytosine
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K45/00—Medicinal preparations containing active ingredients not provided for in groups A61K31/00 - A61K41/00
- A61K45/06—Mixtures of active ingredients without chemical characterisation, e.g. antiphlogistics and cardiaca
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P31/00—Antiinfectives, i.e. antibiotics, antiseptics, chemotherapeutics
- A61P31/12—Antivirals
- A61P31/14—Antivirals for RNA viruses
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D401/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, having nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, at least one ring being a six-membered ring with only one nitrogen atom
- C07D401/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, having nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, at least one ring being a six-membered ring with only one nitrogen atom containing two hetero rings
- C07D401/04—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, having nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, at least one ring being a six-membered ring with only one nitrogen atom containing two hetero rings directly linked by a ring-member-to-ring-member bond
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D401/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, having nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, at least one ring being a six-membered ring with only one nitrogen atom
- C07D401/14—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, having nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, at least one ring being a six-membered ring with only one nitrogen atom containing three or more hetero rings
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- Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
- Plural Heterocyclic Compounds (AREA)
- Medicines That Contain Protein Lipid Enzymes And Other Medicines (AREA)
Description
R1は、R1a、R1b、R1c、R1d、及びR1e:
(i)R4、R4b、及びR4cは、C1−3アルキル、CD3、C1−2アルコキシ、C1−2フルオロアルキル、C1−3ヒドロキシアルキル、シアノ、又はヒドロキシより独立して選択される;又は
(ii)一緒になるとき、R4aとR4bは、一緒に、C2−4アルキレンであって、R4cは、水素、C1−3アルキル、CD3、C1−2アルコキシ、ハロゲン、C1−3ヒドロキシアルキル、シアノ、又はC1−2フルオロアルキルであるか又はR4aとR4bは、それらが付く炭素と一緒に、3−オキセタニル、又はテトラヒドロフラン−2−イルである。
本発明はまた、その必要な患者へ式Iによる化合物の治療有効量を投与することによってC型肝炎ウイルス(HCV)感染症の疾患を治療するための方法を提供する。該化合物は、単独で投与しても、他の抗ウイルス化合物又は免疫調節剤と併用投与してもよい。
本発明はまた、式Iによる化合物と少なくとも1つの医薬的に許容される担体、希釈剤、又は賦形剤を含んでなる医薬組成物を提供する。
本明細書で使用する「任意選択の(optional)」又は「〜であってもよい(optionally)」という用語は、後続に記載される事象又は状況が起きてよいが起こる必要はないこと、そしてその記載には、その事象又は状況が起こる事例とそれが起こらない事例が含まれることを意味する。例えば、「置換されていてもよい」は、置換されていてもよい部分が水素又は置換基を取り込んでよいことを意味する。
本発明の別の態様では、式I(ここで、R1、R2、R3、R4、R4a、R4b、R4c、R5、Ra、Rb、Rc、Rd、Re、Rf、Rg、及びnは、本明細書において上記に定義される通りである)による化合物の治療有効量を投与することを含んでなる、その必要な患者においてHCV感染症を治療する方法を提供する。
本明細書で使用する「ヒドロキシアルキル」及び「アルコキシアルキル」という用語は、異なる炭素原子上の1〜3個の水素原子がそれぞれヒドロキシル又はアルコキシ基によって置き換えられている、本明細書に定義されるようなアルキル残基を意味する。C1−3アルコキシ−C1−6アルキル部分は、1〜3個の水素原子がC1−3アルコキシによって置き換えられているC1−6アルキル置換基を意味して、このアルコキシの付加点は、酸素原子である。
本明細書で使用する「アシル」(又は「アルカノイル」)という用語は、式:−C(=O)R(ここでRは、水素、又は本明細書に定義されるような低級アルキルである)の基を意味する。本明細書で使用する「アルキルカルボニル」という用語は、式:C(=O)R(ここでRは、本明細書に定義されるようなアルキルである)の基を意味する。C1−6アシル又は「アルカノイル」という用語は、1〜6個の炭素原子を含有する基:−C(=O)Rを意味する。C1アシル基は、R=Hであるホルミル基であり、C6アシル基は、アルキル鎖が非分岐であるヘキサノイルを意味する。本明細書で使用する「アリールカルボニル」又は「アロイル」という用語は、式:C(=O)R(ここでRは、アリール基である)の基を意味し;本明細書で使用する「ベンゾイル」という用語は、Rがフェニルである、「アリールカルボニル」又は「アロイル」基を意味する。
「環式アミン」という用語は、上記に定義されるように、3〜6個の炭素原子を含有する飽和炭素環を意味して、ここでは該炭素原子の少なくとも1個がN、O、又はSからなる群より選択されるヘテロ原子に置き換わっていて、例えば、ピペリジン、ピペラジン、モルホリン、チオモルホリン、ジオキソチオモルホリン、ピロリジン、ピラゾリン、イミダゾリジン、アゼチジンでは、該環式炭素原子が、ハロゲン、ヒドロキシ、フェニル、低級アルキル、低級アルコキシからなる群より選択される1以上の置換基によって置換されていてもよく、又は炭素上の2個の水素原子がともにオキソ(=O)によって置き換わる。環式アミンがピペラジンであるとき、1個の窒素原子は、C1−6アルキル、C1−6アシル、C1−6アルキルスルホニルによって置換されていてもよい。
N−{4−[7−tert−ブチル−8−メトキシ−5−(2−オキソ−1,2−ジヒドロ−ピリジン−3−イル)−キノリン−2−イル]−フェニル}−メタンスルホンアミド
参考文献:V. V. Kouznetsov, et al Molecular Diversity 2006, 10, 29-37。
N−{4−[7−tert−ブチル−8−メトキシ−5−(6−メチル−2−オキソ−1,2−ジヒドロ−ピリジン−3−イル)−キノリン−2−イル]−フェニル}−メタンスルホンアミド
工程5において、2−ヒドロキシ−ピリジン−3−イルボロン酸を2−メトキシ−6−メチル−ピリジン−3−イルボロン酸に置き換えること以外は実施例1の工程1〜5に記載のようにして、N−{4−[7−tert−ブチル−8−メトキシ−5−(2−メトキシ−6−メチル−ピリジン−3−イル)−キノリン−2−イル]−フェニル}−メタンスルホンアミド(34)を製造した。
N−{4−[7−tert−ブチル−5−(2,4−ジオキソ−3,4−ジヒドロ−2H−ピリミジン−1−イル)−8−メトキシ−キノリン−2−イル]−フェニル}−メタンスルホンアミド(38)
試験管に(30b)(60mg)、ウラシル(73mg)、ピリジン−2−カルボン酸(2−シアノ−フェニル)−アミド(14mg)及びCuI(6mg)とDMSO(5mL)中のK3PO4(137mg)を入れ、密封して、マイクロ波反応器において150℃で5時間照射した。この反応混合物を室温へ冷やして、HCl水溶液でpHを約2へ調整した。この混合物をEtOAcで抽出した。この有機抽出物をH2Oと塩水で連続的に洗浄し、乾燥(MgSO4)させて、真空で濃縮した。この粗製の残渣を5% MeOH/DCMで溶出させるSiO2クロマトグラフィーによって精製して、9.3mgの(38)を得た。
HCV NS5B RNAポリメラーゼ活性
HCVポリメラーゼ(NS5B570n−Con1)の酵素活性は、放射標識ヌクレオチド一リン酸塩の酸不溶性RNA産物への取込みとして測定した。取り込まれなかった放射標識基質を濾過によって除去して、放射標識されたRNA産物を含有する、洗浄及び乾燥済みのフィルタープレートへシンチラントを加えた。反応終了の時点でNS5B570n−Con1によって産生されたRNA産物の量は、シンチラントによって放射される光の量に正比例していた。
HCVレプリコンアッセイ
本アッセイは、HCV RNA複製を阻害する式Iの化合物の能力と、それ故にHCV感染症の治療へのその潜在的な有用性について測定する。本アッセイは、細胞内HCVレプリコンRNAレベルの簡略な読み出しとしてレポーターを利用する。Renilla luciferase 遺伝子を、配列内リボソーム進入部位(IRES)配列のすぐ後で、遺伝子型1bレプリコン構築体NK5.1(N. Krieger et al., J. Virol. 200175 (10): 4614)の第一のオープンリーディングフレーム中へ導入して、口蹄疫ウイルス由来の自己切断ペプチド2A(M. D. Ryan & J. Drew, EMBO 1994 13 (4): 928-933)を介してネオマイシンホスホトランスフェラーゼ(NPTII)遺伝子と融合した。in vitro 転写の後で、このRNAをヒト肝細胞腫Huh7細胞の中へエレクトロポレーションして、G418抵抗性のコロニーを単離して増殖させた。安定的に選択される細胞系、2209−23は、複製のHCVサブゲノムRNAを含有して、このレプリコンによって発現される Renilla luciferase の活性は、細胞中でのそのRNAレベルを反映する。本アッセイは、同一2検体のプレート(一方は乳白色で、他方は透明)で行って、化学化合物の抗ウイルス活性及び細胞傷害性を並行して測定して、観測される活性が細胞増殖の減少によるのでも細胞死によるのでもないことを確認した。
いくつかの経路を介して投与する、本発明の化合物の医薬組成物を本実施例に記載のように製造した。
経口投与用の組成物(B)
経口投与用の組成物(C)
非経口製剤(D)
Claims (4)
- N−{4−[7−tert−ブチル−8−メトキシ−5−(2−オキソ−1,2−ジヒドロ−ピリジン−3−イル)−キノリン−2−イル]−フェニル}−メタンスルホンアミド;
N−{4−[7−tert−ブチル−8−メトキシ−5−(6−メチル−2−オキソ−1,2−ジヒドロ−ピリジン−3−イル)−キノリン−2−イル]−フェニル}−メタンスルホンアミド;及び、
N−{4−[7−tert−ブチル−5−(2,4−ジオキソ−3,4−ジヒドロ−2H−ピリミジン−1−イル)−8−メトキシ−キノリン−2−イル]−フェニル}−メタンスルホンアミド;
からなる群より選択される化合物又はその医薬的に許容される塩。 - 治療活性物質として請求項1に記載の化合物を含んでなる医薬組成物。
- C型肝炎ウイルス(HCV)感染症の治療又は予防用医薬の製造のための、請求項1に記載の化合物の使用。
- C型肝炎ウイルス(HCV)感染症の治療又は予防における使用のための、請求項1に記載の化合物を含んでなる医薬組成物。
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US37343410P | 2010-08-13 | 2010-08-13 | |
US61/373,434 | 2010-08-13 | ||
PCT/EP2011/063733 WO2012020037A1 (en) | 2010-08-13 | 2011-08-10 | Heterocyclic antiviral compounds |
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EP0489480A1 (en) * | 1990-12-05 | 1992-06-10 | Nissan Chemical Industries Ltd. | Uracil derivatives and herbicides containing the same as active ingredient |
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MY162760A (en) | 2007-09-17 | 2017-07-14 | Abbvie Bahamas Ltd | Anti-infective agents and uses thereof |
JP2012519661A (ja) * | 2009-03-06 | 2012-08-30 | エフ.ホフマン−ラ ロシュ アーゲー | 抗ウイルス性複素環化合物 |
RU2571662C2 (ru) * | 2009-03-25 | 2015-12-20 | Эббви Инк. | Противовирусные соединения и их применения |
CA2755023C (en) * | 2009-03-25 | 2016-12-13 | Abbott Laboratories | Antiviral compounds and uses thereof |
TWI428332B (zh) * | 2009-06-09 | 2014-03-01 | Hoffmann La Roche | 雜環抗病毒化合物 |
CN102971305B (zh) * | 2010-07-07 | 2016-02-03 | 弗·哈夫曼-拉罗切有限公司 | 抗病毒的杂环化合物 |
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ES2477342T3 (es) | 2014-07-16 |
US20130209397A1 (en) | 2013-08-15 |
KR20130069763A (ko) | 2013-06-26 |
AR082628A1 (es) | 2012-12-19 |
TW201210598A (en) | 2012-03-16 |
CA2806547A1 (en) | 2012-02-16 |
MX2013001273A (es) | 2013-04-10 |
EP2603501B1 (en) | 2014-05-14 |
CN103068819B (zh) | 2014-08-13 |
CN103068819A (zh) | 2013-04-24 |
BR112013003113A2 (pt) | 2019-09-24 |
JP2013537537A (ja) | 2013-10-03 |
US8734777B2 (en) | 2014-05-27 |
RU2013108055A (ru) | 2014-09-20 |
EP2603501A1 (en) | 2013-06-19 |
KR101382730B1 (ko) | 2014-04-08 |
HK1184452A1 (en) | 2014-01-24 |
WO2012020037A1 (en) | 2012-02-16 |
RU2572835C2 (ru) | 2016-01-20 |
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