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JP5610681B2 - Neutral fat accumulation inhibitor - Google Patents

Neutral fat accumulation inhibitor Download PDF

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JP5610681B2
JP5610681B2 JP2008240144A JP2008240144A JP5610681B2 JP 5610681 B2 JP5610681 B2 JP 5610681B2 JP 2008240144 A JP2008240144 A JP 2008240144A JP 2008240144 A JP2008240144 A JP 2008240144A JP 5610681 B2 JP5610681 B2 JP 5610681B2
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fat accumulation
neutral fat
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JP2010070501A (en
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浩子 吉田
浩子 吉田
仁美 長谷
仁美 長谷
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Noevir Co Ltd
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Description

本発明は、保湿剤、抗老化剤、抗酸化剤、中性脂肪蓄積抑制剤、美白剤及び抗炎症剤に関する。さらに詳しくは、マキ科マキ属の抽出物を含有する保湿剤、細胞賦活剤、抗酸化剤、中性脂肪蓄積抑制剤、美白剤及び抗炎症剤、並びにマキ科マキ属の抽出物を含有する皮膚外用剤及び経口用剤に関する。   The present invention relates to a humectant, an anti-aging agent, an antioxidant, a neutral fat accumulation inhibitor, a whitening agent and an anti-inflammatory agent. More specifically, it contains a moisturizing agent, a cell activator, an antioxidant, a neutral fat accumulation inhibitor, a whitening agent and an anti-inflammatory agent, and an extract of the genus Makiaceae. The present invention relates to an external preparation for skin and an oral preparation.

シワ、タルミ、色素沈着・色調変化、皮膚の弾性低下、皮膚表面形態の乱れなどの皮膚症状の悪化の要因としては、例えばシワやタルミは、乾燥、加齢等による真皮線維芽細胞の機能低下や、それに伴うコラーゲンやエラスチン等の真皮マトリックスの減少や変性、さらには紫外線等の外来ストレスによる酸化障害などが重要な要因となっている。また、皮膚の色黒などを含む色素沈着・色調変化は一部不明な点もあるがホルモンの異常や日光の紫外線の刺激によるメラニン色素の産生が原因であり、その中でも、シミやソバカスはメラニン色素が異常沈着することが、その要因であると考えられている。   Wrinkles, tarmi, pigmentation / color change, skin elasticity decline, skin surface morphology disorder, and other factors causing deterioration of skin symptoms include, for example, wrinkles and tarmi, a decrease in dermal fibroblast function due to drying, aging, etc. In addition, there are important factors such as reduction or degeneration of the dermal matrix such as collagen and elastin, and oxidative damage caused by external stress such as ultraviolet rays. In addition, pigmentation and color change, including skin darkness, are partly unknown, but are caused by hormonal abnormalities and melanin production by the stimulation of ultraviolet rays of sunlight. Among them, spots and freckles are melanin. It is believed that abnormal pigmentation is the cause.

このような悩みを解決するために、様々な方法が従来から検討されている。例えば、細胞賦活剤としては、ポンカンのエッセンス(特許文献1参照)等、抗酸化剤としては、キク科ヘテロテカ属植物抽出物(特許文献2参照)等、さらにメラニン産生抑制剤としては、ショウガ属植物の抽出物(特許文献3参照)等が知られている。   In order to solve such a problem, various methods have been studied conventionally. For example, as a cell activator, essence of Ponkan (see Patent Document 1), as an antioxidant, Asteraceae heterotheca plant extract (see Patent Document 2), and the like, and as a melanin production inhibitor, Ginger genus Plant extracts (see Patent Document 3) and the like are known.

マキ科マキ属植物の抽出物を含有する保湿剤、抗老化剤、抗酸化剤、中性脂肪蓄積抑制剤、美白剤、抗炎症剤及びこれらを含有する皮膚外用剤、経口用剤に関する先行技術は認められなかった。   Prior art related to moisturizers, anti-aging agents, antioxidants, neutral fat accumulation inhibitors, whitening agents, anti-inflammatory agents, skin external preparations containing these, and oral preparations containing extracts of the genus Maki family Was not recognized.

特開2001−131045号公報JP 2001-131045 A 特開平11−180886号公報JP-A-11-180886 特開2000−159626号公報JP 2000-159626 A

天然由来成分は、様々な薬理作用や美容効果を有することが知られ、これまでにも数多くの植物や菌類などが皮膚外用剤や飲経口用剤などの分野に幅広く応用されている。しかし、天然由来成分の中には未だその効果が知られていないものも数多く存在し、優れた保湿作用、抗老化作用、抗酸化作用、美白作用などを有する有効成分の開発が期待されていた。本発明は、このような有効成分を見出すためになされたものであり、皮膚外用剤や経口用剤に幅広く応用が可能な保湿剤、抗老化剤、抗酸化剤、中性脂肪蓄積抑制剤、美白剤及び抗炎症剤及びこれらを含有する皮膚外用剤、経口用剤を提供することを目的とする。   Naturally-derived components are known to have various pharmacological and cosmetic effects, and so far many plants and fungi have been widely applied to fields such as external preparations for skin and oral use. However, there are many naturally-derived ingredients whose effects are not yet known, and the development of effective ingredients having excellent moisturizing action, anti-aging action, antioxidant action, whitening action, etc. was expected. . The present invention was made to find such an active ingredient, and is a moisturizer, anti-aging agent, antioxidant, neutral fat accumulation inhibitor, which can be widely applied to skin external preparations and oral preparations, It is an object to provide a whitening agent, an anti-inflammatory agent, a skin external preparation containing these, and an oral preparation.

本発明者らは、皮膚外用剤や経口用剤などに幅広く応用が可能な保湿剤、抗老化剤、抗酸化剤、中性脂肪蓄積抑制剤、美白剤及び抗炎症剤を見出すために、天然由来の種々の物質について鋭意研究を行った。その結果、マキ科マキ属植物の抽出物に優れた保湿作用、抗老化作用、抗酸化作用、中性脂肪蓄積抑制作用、美白作用、抗炎症作用を見出し、本発明を完成するに至った。すなわち、本発明は、マキ科マキ属植物の抽出物を含有する保湿剤、抗老化剤、抗酸化剤、中性脂肪蓄積抑制剤、美白剤及び抗炎症剤、並びにマキ科マキ属植物の1種又は2種以上の植物の抽出物を含有する皮膚外用剤及び経口用剤を提供するものである。   In order to find a moisturizer, an anti-aging agent, an antioxidant, a neutral fat accumulation inhibitor, a whitening agent and an anti-inflammatory agent that can be widely applied to external preparations for skin, oral preparations, etc. We have intensively studied various substances derived from it. As a result, the present inventors have found a moisturizing action, an anti-aging action, an antioxidant action, a neutral fat accumulation suppressing action, a whitening action, and an anti-inflammatory action that are excellent in extracts of the genus Maki family, and have completed the present invention. That is, the present invention relates to a moisturizer, an anti-aging agent, an antioxidant, a neutral fat accumulation inhibitor, a whitening agent and an anti-inflammatory agent containing an extract of the periaceae plant, and 1 The present invention provides an external preparation for skin and an oral preparation containing extracts of seeds or two or more kinds of plants.

本発明によれば、優れた効果を有する保湿剤、抗老化剤、抗酸化剤、中性脂肪蓄積抑制剤、美白剤及び抗炎症剤を提供することができる。また、これらを有効成分として含有する皮膚外用剤、経口用剤を提供することができる。   According to the present invention, it is possible to provide a moisturizer, an anti-aging agent, an antioxidant, a neutral fat accumulation inhibitor, a whitening agent and an anti-inflammatory agent having excellent effects. Moreover, the skin external preparation and oral preparation which contain these as an active ingredient can be provided.

本発明に用いられるマキ科マキ属植物(Podocarpus)は、約100種の植物が知られている。例えば、イヌマキ(Podocarpus macrophyllus D.Don.)、ナギ(Podocarpus nagi)、ポドカルプス ネリイフォリウス(Podocarpus neriifolius D.Don.)などが知られている。 About 100 species of plants of the genus Podocarpus used in the present invention are known. For example, Japanese plover ( Podocarpus macrophyllus D. Don.), Nagi ( Podocarpus nagi ), Podocarpus nerifolios ( Podocarpus nerifolios D. Don.), Etc. are known.

本発明に用いられる原料となる植物は、マキ科マキ属植物であれば特に限定されない。マキ科マキ属植物としてはイヌマキ(Podocarpus macrophyllus D.Don.)を用いることが有効性の点から特に好ましい。 The plant used as the raw material used in the present invention is not particularly limited as long as it is a plant belonging to the genus Macchiaceae. It is particularly preferable from the viewpoint of effectiveness to use the periwinkle plant, Podocarpus macrophyllus D. Don.

本発明におけるマキ科マキ属植物の抽出物には、原体や乾燥粉砕したものをそのまま使用することができるが、溶媒等を用いて抽出した抽出物を用いることもできる。抽出の際は、生のまま用いてもよいが、抽出効率を考えると、細切、乾燥、粉砕等の処理を行った後に抽出を行うことが望ましい。抽出は、抽出溶媒に浸漬する方法や超臨界流体等を用いた抽出方法など一般的な方法で行うことができる。抽出温度としては、5℃程度から抽出溶媒の沸点以下の温度とするのが好ましい。抽出時間は抽出溶媒の種類や抽出温度によっても異なるが、1時間〜14日間程度とするのが好ましい。   In the present invention, as the extract of the genus Macchiaceae, the raw material or dried and pulverized one can be used as it is, but an extract extracted with a solvent or the like can also be used. At the time of extraction, it may be used as it is, but considering the extraction efficiency, it is desirable to perform the extraction after performing processing such as shredding, drying, and pulverization. The extraction can be performed by a general method such as a method of immersing in an extraction solvent or an extraction method using a supercritical fluid or the like. The extraction temperature is preferably about 5 ° C. to the boiling point of the extraction solvent. The extraction time varies depending on the type of extraction solvent and the extraction temperature, but is preferably about 1 hour to 14 days.

抽出溶媒としては、例えば、水の他、メタノール、エタノール、プロパノール、イソプロパノール等の低級アルコール、1、3−ブチレングリコール、プロピレングリコール、ジプロピレングリコール、グリセリン等の多価アルコール、エチルエーテル、プロピルエーテル等のエーテル類、酢酸ブチル、酢酸エチル等のエステル類、アセトン、エチルメチルケトン等のケトン類などの溶媒を用いることができ、これらより1種又は2種以上を選択して用いる。また、生理食塩水、リン酸緩衝液、リン酸緩衝生理食塩水等を用いてもよい。さらに、水や二酸化炭素、エチレン、プロピレン、エタノール、メタノール、アンモニアなどの1種又は2種以上の超臨界流体や亜臨界流体を用いてもよい。また、オートクレーブなどを用いて、加圧下で抽出することも可能である。   Examples of the extraction solvent include water, lower alcohols such as methanol, ethanol, propanol, and isopropanol, polyhydric alcohols such as 1,3-butylene glycol, propylene glycol, dipropylene glycol, and glycerin, ethyl ether, propyl ether, and the like. Solvents such as ethers, esters such as butyl acetate and ethyl acetate, and ketones such as acetone and ethyl methyl ketone can be used, and one or more of these can be selected and used. Further, physiological saline, phosphate buffer, phosphate buffered saline, or the like may be used. Furthermore, you may use 1 type, or 2 or more types of supercritical fluids and subcritical fluids, such as water, a carbon dioxide, ethylene, propylene, ethanol, methanol, ammonia. It is also possible to extract under pressure using an autoclave or the like.

得られた抽出物は、そのままでも用いることができるが、濃縮、乾固したものを水や溶媒に再度溶解したり、あるいはこれらの生理作用を損なわない範囲で脱色、脱臭、脱塩等の精製処理を行ったり、カラムクロマトグラフィーによる分画処理を行った後に用いてもよい。また、保存のため、精製処理の後凍結乾燥し、使用時に溶媒に溶解して用いることもできる。   The obtained extract can be used as it is, but the concentrated and dried product can be dissolved again in water or a solvent, or purified such as decolorization, deodorization, and desalting as long as these physiological functions are not impaired. You may use after performing a process or performing the fractionation process by column chromatography. For storage, it can be freeze-dried after purification and dissolved in a solvent when used.

マキ科マキ属植物を用いる時、その使用部位は特に限定されるものではなく、全体または花、葉、茎、枝、根、種子、樹皮、樹液、果皮、実などいずれの部位を用いても構わない。利用性、有効性の点からは葉、実を用いるのがより好ましい。   When using a periaceae plant, the site of use is not particularly limited, and the whole or all parts such as flowers, leaves, stems, branches, roots, seeds, bark, sap, pericarp, and fruit can be used. I do not care. From the viewpoint of availability and effectiveness, it is more preferable to use leaves and fruits.

マキ科マキ属植物は、優れた保湿作用、抗老化作用、抗酸化作用、中性脂肪蓄積抑制作用、美白作用、抗炎症作用を有し、保湿剤、抗老化剤、抗酸化剤、中性脂肪蓄積抑制剤、美白剤、抗炎症剤として利用することができる。また、マキ科マキ属植物の抽出物を有効成分とする保湿剤、抗老化剤、抗酸化剤、中性脂肪蓄積抑制剤、美白剤、抗炎症剤は、皮膚に外用するだけではなく、毛髪に利用することや経口摂取も可能であり、医薬品、医薬部外品、化粧品あるいは経口用剤などに応用することが可能である。   The periwinkle plant has superior moisturizing, anti-aging, antioxidant, neutral fat accumulation, whitening, anti-inflammatory, moisturizer, anti-aging agent, antioxidant, neutral It can be used as a fat accumulation inhibitor, whitening agent, and anti-inflammatory agent. In addition, moisturizers, anti-aging agents, antioxidants, neutral fat accumulation inhibitors, whitening agents, and anti-inflammatory agents containing extracts from the genus Maki are not only applied to the skin but also to the hair. It can also be used for oral administration and can be applied to pharmaceuticals, quasi-drugs, cosmetics or oral preparations.

マキ科マキ属植物の抽出物を含有する保湿剤は、皮膚や毛髪に対して優れた保湿作用を発揮し、特に皮膚に対する保湿効果が高い。   A moisturizing agent containing an extract of the genus Macchiaceae exhibits an excellent moisturizing action on the skin and hair, and has a particularly high moisturizing effect on the skin.

マキ科マキ属植物の抽出物を含有する抗老化剤は、種々の細胞に対して優れた細胞賦活作用を発揮するが、特に真皮線維芽細胞及びヒト表皮角化細胞に対して優れた効果を発揮し、真皮線維芽細胞賦活剤、ヒト表皮角化細胞賦活剤として有用である。   An anti-aging agent containing an extract of the genus Macchiaceae exhibits an excellent cell activation effect on various cells, but particularly has an excellent effect on dermal fibroblasts and human epidermal keratinocytes. It is useful as a dermal fibroblast activator and a human epidermal keratinocyte activator.

マキ科マキ属植物の抽出物を含有する抗酸化剤は、優れた抗酸化作用を発揮し、抗酸化剤として有用である。   An antioxidant containing an extract of the genus Macchiaceae exhibits an excellent antioxidant action and is useful as an antioxidant.

マキ科マキ属植物の抽出物を含有する美白剤は、優れた美白作用を発揮するが、特にメラニン産生促進作用に対して優れた効果を発揮し、美白剤として有用である。   A whitening agent containing an extract of the plant belonging to the genus Macchiaceae exhibits an excellent whitening action, but particularly exhibits an excellent effect on the melanin production promoting action and is useful as a whitening agent.

マキ科マキ属植物の抽出物を含有する抗炎症剤は、優れた抗炎症作用を発揮し、抗炎症剤として有用である。   An anti-inflammatory agent containing an extract of the genus Macchiaceae exhibits an excellent anti-inflammatory action and is useful as an anti-inflammatory agent.

マキ科マキ属植物の抽出物を含有する中性脂肪蓄積抑制剤は、優れた中性脂肪蓄積抑制作用を発揮し、中性脂肪蓄積抑制剤として有用である。中性脂肪の過剰な蓄積が原因として起こる疾患としては、高脂血症、動脈硬化、脂肪肝などが知られており、マキ科マキ属植物の抽出物を有効成分とする中性脂肪蓄積抑制剤は、肥満の予防・改善だけでなく、このような疾患の予防・改善にも効果を期待することができる。また痩身効果も期待することができる。   A neutral fat accumulation inhibitor containing an extract of the plant belonging to the genus Macchiaceae exhibits an excellent neutral fat accumulation inhibitory action and is useful as a neutral fat accumulation inhibitor. Hyperlipidemia, arteriosclerosis, fatty liver, etc. are known as diseases caused by excessive accumulation of triglycerides. Neutral fat accumulation suppression using extracts of periwinkle plants as active ingredients The agent can be expected not only to prevent and improve obesity but also to prevent and improve such diseases. A slimming effect can also be expected.

また、マキ科マキ属植物の抽出物を皮膚外用剤に配合することにより、シワ、タルミ、肌のハリ、シミ、クスミ、乾燥、小じわ等の皮膚症状の防止・改善や、腹部、太腿、顔などの部分的な肥満防止・改善に優れた効果を発揮する皮膚外用剤を得ることができ、保湿用皮膚外用剤、老化防止改善用皮膚外用剤、美白用皮膚外用剤、あるいは中性脂肪蓄積抑制用皮膚外用剤としても用いることができる。さらに、マキ科マキ属植物は、美容、健康維持、又は栄養補給を目的とする医薬品、医薬部外品、経口用剤などの経口用剤に用いることもできる。   In addition, by incorporating an extract of the plant belonging to the genus Makiaceae into a topical skin preparation, prevention and improvement of skin symptoms such as wrinkles, tarmi, skin firmness, spots, kusumi, dryness, fine lines, abdomen, thighs, A skin external preparation that exhibits an excellent effect in preventing and improving partial obesity on the face, etc. can be obtained. Skin external preparation for moisturizing, skin external preparation for improving anti-aging, skin external preparation for whitening, or neutral fat It can also be used as a skin external preparation for suppressing accumulation. Furthermore, periwinkle plants can also be used in oral preparations such as pharmaceuticals, quasi drugs, and oral preparations for the purpose of beauty, health maintenance or nutritional supplementation.

マキ科マキ属植物の抽出物を皮膚外用剤や経口用剤に配合する際の配合量は、皮膚外用剤や経口用剤の種類や使用目的等によって調整することができるが、効果や安定性などの点から、全量に対して、0.0001〜50.0質量%が好ましく、より好ましくは0.001〜25.0質量%である。   The compounding amount of the extract of the genus Macchiaceae can be adjusted depending on the type of skin external preparation or oral preparation and the purpose of use. From such points, 0.0001 to 50.0% by mass is preferable with respect to the total amount, and more preferably 0.001 to 25.0% by mass.

マキ科マキ属植物の抽出物を皮膚外用剤に配合する場合その剤型は任意であり、例えば、ローションなどの可溶化系、クリームや乳液などの乳化系,カラミンローション等の分散系として提供することができる。さらに、噴射剤と共に充填したエアゾール,軟膏剤,粉末,顆粒などの種々の剤型で提供することもできる。   When the extract of the genus Makiaceae is added to the external preparation for skin, the dosage form is arbitrary. For example, it is provided as a solubilizing system such as lotion, an emulsifying system such as cream or emulsion, or a dispersing system such as calamine lotion. be able to. Furthermore, it can also be provided in various dosage forms such as aerosols, ointments, powders and granules filled with a propellant.

マキ科マキ属植物の抽出物を配合する皮膚外用剤には、必要に応じて、通常医薬品,医薬部外品,皮膚化粧料,毛髪用化粧料及び洗浄料などに配合される、油性成分,保湿剤,粉体,色素,乳化剤,可溶化剤,洗浄剤,紫外線吸収剤,増粘剤,薬剤,香料,樹脂,防菌防黴剤,アルコール類等の他の成分を適宜配合することができる。また、本発明の効果を損なわない範囲において、他の保湿剤、細胞賦活剤、抗酸化剤、痩身剤、抗老化剤、美白剤、抗炎症剤、との併用も可能である。   For the topical skin preparation containing the extract of the genus Makiaceae, oily ingredients, which are usually blended in pharmaceuticals, quasi drugs, skin cosmetics, hair cosmetics and cleaning agents, as necessary, Other ingredients such as humectants, powders, pigments, emulsifiers, solubilizers, detergents, UV absorbers, thickeners, drugs, fragrances, resins, antibacterial and fungicides, alcohols, etc. it can. In addition, other moisturizers, cell activators, antioxidants, slimming agents, anti-aging agents, whitening agents, and anti-inflammatory agents can be used in combination as long as the effects of the present invention are not impaired.

マキ科マキ属植物の抽出物を経口用剤に配合する場合その形態は特に限定されないが、液剤等の液状の形態や、顆粒剤、錠剤、カプセル剤、飴剤等の固形剤、あるいはゼリー、グミ、ガムなどの様々な形態に加工し使用することができ、医薬品、医薬部外品、栄養補助経口用剤、健康経口用剤等として用いることができる。その際、他の添加剤、例えば、賦形剤、結合剤、増量剤、崩壊剤、界面活性剤、滑沢剤、分散剤、緩衝剤、防腐剤、コーティング剤、保存剤、矯味剤、香料、着色剤、可塑剤などを添加することができる。また、本発明の効果を損なわない範囲において、他の保湿剤、細胞賦活剤、抗酸化剤、痩身剤、抗老化剤、美白剤、抗炎症剤、との併用も可能である。   When the extract of the genus Macchiaceae is combined with an oral preparation, its form is not particularly limited, but liquid forms such as liquids, solid preparations such as granules, tablets, capsules, glazes, or jelly, It can be processed and used in various forms such as gummi and gum, and can be used as pharmaceuticals, quasi drugs, oral supplements for nutritional supplements, oral health supplements and the like. In doing so, other additives such as excipients, binders, extenders, disintegrants, surfactants, lubricants, dispersants, buffers, preservatives, coating agents, preservatives, flavoring agents, flavoring agents. Coloring agents, plasticizers and the like can be added. In addition, other moisturizers, cell activators, antioxidants, slimming agents, anti-aging agents, whitening agents, and anti-inflammatory agents can be used in combination as long as the effects of the present invention are not impaired.

以下に、マキ科マキ属植物の抽出物の製造例、各作用を評価するための試験、皮膚外用剤や経口用剤の処方例についてさらに詳細に説明するが、本発明の技術的範囲はこれによってなんら限定されるものではない。   In the following, production examples of extracts of the genus Macchiaceae, test for evaluating each action, formulation examples of external preparations for skin and oral preparations will be described in more detail, but the technical scope of the present invention is this. It is not limited at all.

[製造例1]
イヌマキの葉の乾燥粉砕物100gを、2.0kgの精製水に分散させ、オートクレーブを用い120℃で20分間加熱抽出した。抽出上清を濾別したのち、凍結乾燥を行い、抽出物1を得た。
[Production Example 1]
100 g of dried pulverized leaves of Inoki maki were dispersed in 2.0 kg of purified water and extracted by heating at 120 ° C. for 20 minutes using an autoclave. The extract supernatant was filtered and lyophilized to obtain extract 1.

[製造例2]
イヌマキの葉の乾燥粉砕物100gを、2.0kgの50容量%エタノール水溶液に分散させ、攪拌しながら室温にて2時間抽出した。抽出上清を濾別したのち、減圧濃縮後、凍結乾燥を行い、抽出物2を得た。
[Production Example 2]
100 g of dried pulverized leaves of Eustoma grandiflorum were dispersed in 2.0 kg of 50 vol% ethanol aqueous solution and extracted at room temperature for 2 hours with stirring. The extract supernatant was filtered off, concentrated under reduced pressure, and lyophilized to obtain extract 2.

[製造例3]
イヌマキの実の乾燥粉砕物100gを、2.0kgの50容量%エタノール水溶液に分散させ、攪拌しながら室温にて2時間抽出した。抽出上清を濾別したのち、減圧濃縮後、凍結乾燥を行い、抽出物3を得た。
[Production Example 3]
100 g of a dried pulverized product of Inuma persimmon was dispersed in 2.0 kg of a 50% by volume ethanol aqueous solution and extracted at room temperature for 2 hours with stirring. The extract supernatant was filtered off, concentrated under reduced pressure, and then lyophilized to obtain extract 3.

上記製造例を用いて、マキ科マキ属植物抽出物の有効性評価を行った。   Using the above production example, the effectiveness of the extract of the genus Macchiaceae was evaluated.

マキ科マキ属の抽出物の保湿効果について示す。試料として、抽出物1(イヌマキ(葉)熱水抽出物)を用いて評価を行った。   The moisturizing effect of the extract of the genus Maki is shown. Evaluation was performed using Extract 1 (Inumakaki (leaf) hot water extract) as a sample.

<ヒト真皮線維芽細胞ヒアルロン酸産生促進作用(保湿効果>
評価は以下の手順により行った。
正常ヒト真皮線維芽細胞を1ウェル当り2.0×10個となるように96ウェルマイクロプレートに播種した。播種培地には5質量%のウシ胎児血清(FBS)を添加したダルベッコ改変イーグル培地(DMEM)を用いた。24時間後、任意の濃度に調整した試料を添加した0.5質量%FBS添加DMEM培地に交換し、さらに3日間培養した。培養上清中に分泌されたヒアルロン酸の定量には、プロテオグリカンを用いた間接ELISA法を用い、最後は標識されたペルオキシダーゼに対し2,2’−アジノビス(3−エチルベンゾチアゾリン−6−スルホン酸)ジアンモニウム塩(ABTS)及び過酸化水素を添加し反応させた後、マイクロプレートリーダーにて405nmの吸光度を測定した。PIERCE社製BCA Protein Assay Kitにて各ウェルのタンパク量を測定し、単位タンパク量当りのヒアルロン酸産生量を求めた。評価結果を試料無添加のコントロールにおける単位タンパク量当りのヒアルロン酸産生量を100とした相対値にて表1に示す。
なお、表中の*および**は、t検定における有意確定P値に対し、有意確率5%未満(P<0.05)を*、有意確率1%未満(P<0.01)を**で表したものである。以降、表中*および**についても同様とする。
<Human dermal fibroblast hyaluronic acid production promoting action (moisturizing effect)
The evaluation was performed according to the following procedure.
Normal human dermal fibroblasts were seeded in a 96-well microplate at 2.0 × 10 4 cells per well. Dulbecco's modified Eagle medium (DMEM) supplemented with 5% by weight fetal bovine serum (FBS) was used as the seeding medium. After 24 hours, the medium was replaced with 0.5% by mass FBS-added DMEM medium containing a sample adjusted to an arbitrary concentration, and further cultured for 3 days. For the quantification of hyaluronic acid secreted into the culture supernatant, an indirect ELISA method using proteoglycan was used, and finally 2,2′-azinobis (3-ethylbenzothiazoline-6-sulfonic acid against labeled peroxidase. ) After diammonium salt (ABTS) and hydrogen peroxide were added and reacted, the absorbance at 405 nm was measured with a microplate reader. The amount of protein in each well was measured using BCA Protein Assay Kit manufactured by PIERCE, and the amount of hyaluronic acid produced per unit amount of protein was determined. The evaluation results are shown in Table 1 as relative values with the amount of hyaluronic acid produced per unit protein in the control with no sample added as 100.
In the table, * and ** indicate a significance probability of less than 5% (P <0.05), and a significance probability of less than 1% (P <0.01), respectively, with respect to the significance P value in the t-test. This is indicated by *. Hereinafter, the same applies to * and ** in the table.

Figure 0005610681
Figure 0005610681

表1から明らかなように、マキ科マキ属植物の抽出物には、有意なヒト真皮線維芽細胞ヒアルロン酸産生促進作用が認められた。このことから、マキ科マキ属植物には、ヒト真皮線維芽細胞ヒアルロン酸産生促進作用が認められ、優れた保湿作用を有することが明らかとなった。   As is clear from Table 1, the extract of the genus Makiaceae plant showed a significant human dermal fibroblast hyaluronic acid production promoting action. From this, it was clarified that the plant belonging to the genus Makiaceae has an excellent moisturizing effect because it has an effect of promoting hyaluronic acid production in human dermal fibroblasts.

マキ科マキ属の抽出物の抗老化効果について示す。試料として、抽出物2(イヌマキ(葉)50容量%エタノール抽出物)を用いて評価を行った。   It shows about the anti-aging effect of the extract of the genus Maki. As a sample, the evaluation was performed using the extract 2 (Inumaki (leaf) 50 vol% ethanol extract).

<ヒト真皮線維芽細胞賦活作用(抗老化効果)>
正常ヒト真皮線維芽細胞を1ウェル当り2.0×10個となるように96ウェルマイクロプレートに播種した。播種培地には1質量%のウシ胎児血清(FBS)を添加したダルベッコ改変イーグル培地(DMEM)を用いた。24時間後、表2に示す濃度の試料を添加した1%質量FBS添加DMEM培地に交換し、さらに48時間培養した。次に400μg/mLとなるよう培地にて調整したMTT試薬を、上清を除いた細胞に添加し、約2時間培養した。最後に2−プロパノールにて生じたフォルマザンを抽出し、550nmの吸光度を測定した。同時に濁度として650nmの吸光度を測定し、両測定値の差を用いて細胞賦活作用を評価した。評価では、試料培養液の他に、コントロールとして1%FBS添加DMEM培地を、ポジティブコントロールとして5質量%FBS添加DMEM培地を用いた。評価結果を、試料無添加のコントロールにおける細胞賦活作用を100とした相対値にて表2に示す。
<Human dermal fibroblast activation (anti-aging effect)>
Normal human dermal fibroblasts were seeded in a 96-well microplate at 2.0 × 10 4 cells per well. Dulbecco's modified Eagle medium (DMEM) supplemented with 1% by weight fetal bovine serum (FBS) was used as the seeding medium. After 24 hours, the medium was replaced with a DMEM medium supplemented with 1% mass FBS to which a sample having a concentration shown in Table 2 was added, and further cultured for 48 hours. Next, the MTT reagent adjusted with the culture medium so that it might become 400 micrograms / mL was added to the cell except the supernatant, and it culture | cultivated for about 2 hours. Finally, formazan produced in 2-propanol was extracted and the absorbance at 550 nm was measured. At the same time, the absorbance at 650 nm was measured as turbidity, and the cell activation effect was evaluated using the difference between the two measured values. In the evaluation, in addition to the sample culture solution, 1% FBS-added DMEM medium was used as a control, and 5% by mass FBS-added DMEM medium was used as a positive control. The evaluation results are shown in Table 2 as relative values with the cell activation effect in the control with no sample added being taken as 100.

Figure 0005610681
Figure 0005610681

表2から明らかなように、マキ科マキ属植物の抽出物には、有意なヒト真皮線維芽細胞賦活作用が認められた。このことから、マキ科マキ属植物には、ヒト真皮線維芽細胞賦活作用が認められ、優れた抗老化作用を有することが明らかとなった。   As is clear from Table 2, a significant human dermal fibroblast activation effect was observed in the extract of the genus Maki family. From this, it was clarified that the plant belonging to the genus Maki belongs to the genus Maki family and has an excellent anti-aging effect.

<ヒト表皮角化細胞賦活作用(抗老化効果)>
ヒト表皮角化細胞HaCaTを1ウェル当り2.0×10個となるように96ウェルマイクロプレートに播種した。播種培地には5質量%のウシ胎児血清(FBS)を添加したダルベッコ改変イーグル培地(DMEM)を用いた。24時間後、任意の濃度に調整した試料を5質量% FBS添加DMEM培地に交換し、さらに24時間培養した。次に100μg/mLとなるよう培地にて調整したMTT試薬を、上清を除いた細胞に添加し、約2時間培養した。最後に2−プロパノールにて生じたフォルマザンを抽出し、550nmの吸光度を測定した。同時に濁度として650nmの吸光度を測定し、両測定値の差を用いて細胞賦活作用を評価した。評価結果を試料無添加のコントロールにおける細胞賦活作用を100とした時の相対値にて表3に示す。
<Activation of human epidermal keratinocytes (anti-aging effect)>
Human epidermal keratinocytes HaCaT were seeded in a 96-well microplate so as to be 2.0 × 10 4 cells per well. Dulbecco's modified Eagle medium (DMEM) supplemented with 5% by weight fetal bovine serum (FBS) was used as the seeding medium. After 24 hours, the sample adjusted to an arbitrary concentration was replaced with 5% by mass FBS-added DMEM medium, and further cultured for 24 hours. Next, the MTT reagent adjusted with the culture medium so that it might be set to 100 microgram / mL was added to the cell except the supernatant, and it culture | cultivated for about 2 hours. Finally, formazan produced in 2-propanol was extracted and the absorbance at 550 nm was measured. At the same time, the absorbance at 650 nm was measured as turbidity, and the cell activation effect was evaluated using the difference between the two measured values. The evaluation results are shown in Table 3 as relative values when the cell activation effect in the control with no sample added is taken as 100.

Figure 0005610681
Figure 0005610681

表3から明らかなように、マキ科マキ属植物の抽出物には、有意なヒト表皮角化細胞賦活作用が認められた。このことから、マキ科マキ属植物は、ヒト表皮角化細胞賦活作用が認められ、優れた抗老化作用を有することが明らかとなった。   As is clear from Table 3, a significant human epidermal keratinocyte activation effect was observed in the extract of the genus Maki family. From this, it was clarified that the plant belonging to the genus Makiaceae has an excellent anti-aging effect because it has a human keratinocyte activation effect.

マキ科マキ属の抽出物のラジカル消去効果について示す。試料として、抽出物2(イヌマキ(葉)50容量%エタノール抽出物)を用いて評価を行った。   The radical scavenging effect of an extract of the genus Maki is shown. As a sample, the evaluation was performed using the extract 2 (Inumaki (leaf) 50 vol% ethanol extract).

<DPPHラジカル消去作用(抗酸化作用)>
50質量%エタノールによって任意の濃度に調製した試料溶液100μLに、0.2mM 1,1−ジフェニル−2−ピクリルヒドラジル(DPPH)エタノール溶液100μLを添加し、よく混合した後、室温、暗所にて24時間静置し、DPPHラジカルに由来する516nmの吸光度を測定した。試料無添加時の吸光度を(A)、試料添加時の吸光度を(B)とした時、DPPHラジカル消去率は式(1)に定義される。
式(1) 消去率={1−(B)/(A)}×100
評価結果を表4に示す。
<DPPH radical scavenging action (antioxidant action)>
100 μL of 0.2 mM 1,1-diphenyl-2-picrylhydrazyl (DPPH) ethanol solution was added to 100 μL of a sample solution prepared to an arbitrary concentration with 50% by mass ethanol and mixed well. And the absorbance at 516 nm derived from the DPPH radical was measured. The DPPH radical elimination rate is defined by equation (1), where (A) is the absorbance when no sample is added and (B) is the absorbance when the sample is added.
Formula (1) Erase rate = {1- (B) / (A)} × 100
The evaluation results are shown in Table 4.

Figure 0005610681
Figure 0005610681

表4から明らかなように、マキ科マキ属植物の抽出物には、有意なDPPHラジカル消去作用が認められた。このことから、マキ科マキ属植物には、DPPHラジカル消去作用が認められ、優れた抗酸化作用を有することが明らかとなった。   As is clear from Table 4, a significant DPPH radical scavenging action was observed in the extract of the genus Maki family. From this, it was clarified that the plant belonging to the genus Makiaceae has a DPPH radical scavenging action and an excellent antioxidant action.

<SOD様活性作用(抗酸化作用)>
0.25mM WST−1及び1mM Hypoxanthineを含むHANK’S(+)溶液75μLに、HANK’S(+)溶液にて任意の濃度に調製した試料溶液25μLを添加した。さらに、Xanthine Oxidase 25μL(0.0075Units)を添加し、37℃にて15分間反応後、450nmの吸光度を測定した。試料無添加時の吸光度を(A)、試料添加時の吸光度を(B)とした時、スーパーオキサイドアニオン消去率は式(2)に定義される。
式(2) 消去率(%)={1−(B)/(A)}×100
評価結果を表5に示す。
<SOD-like activity (antioxidation)>
To 75 μL of the HANK ′S (+) solution containing 0.25 mM WST-1 and 1 mM Hypoxanthine, 25 μL of the sample solution prepared to an arbitrary concentration with the HANK ′S (+) solution was added. Further, 25 μL (0.0075Units) of Xanthine Oxidase was added, and after reacting at 37 ° C. for 15 minutes, the absorbance at 450 nm was measured. When the absorbance when no sample is added is (A) and the absorbance when the sample is added is (B), the superoxide anion elimination rate is defined by equation (2).
Formula (2) Erase rate (%) = {1- (B) / (A)} × 100
The evaluation results are shown in Table 5.

Figure 0005610681
Figure 0005610681

表5から明らかなように、マキ科マキ属植物の抽出物には、有意なSOD様活性作用が認められた。このことから、マキ科マキ属植物には、SOD様活性作用が認められ、優れた抗酸化作用を有することが明らかとなった。   As is clear from Table 5, a significant SOD-like activity was observed in the extract of the genus Maki family. From this, it was clarified that SOD-like activity was observed in the genus Maki family, and it had an excellent antioxidant effect.

マキ科マキ属の抽出物の中性脂肪蓄積抑制効果について示す。試料として、抽出物3(イヌマキ(実)50容量%エタノール抽出物)を用いて評価を行った。   It shows about the neutral fat accumulation inhibitory effect of the extract of the genus Maki. Evaluation was performed using Extract 3 (Inumaki (real) 50 vol% ethanol extract) as a sample.

<中性脂肪蓄積抑制作用>
皮下脂肪由来正常ヒト前駆脂肪細胞Cryo HPRAD−SQを1ウェル当り5.0×10個となるように96ウェルマイクロプレートに播種した。播種培地にはPGM培地(10%FBS,2mML−glutamine,100units/mL Penicilline,100μg/mL Streptomycine含有)を用いた。48時間培養後、任意の濃度に調整した試料を添加したPGM分化用培地(10μg/mLインシュリン,1μM Dexamethasone,200μM Indomethacin,500μM Isobutylmethylxanthine含有)に交換し、脂肪細胞への分化誘導を行った。分化誘導開始後、コントロール群が成熟して細胞内に多数の脂肪滴が蓄積されるまで、10〜14日間培養した。細胞を回収後、10%中性緩衝ホルムアルデヒド溶液を用いて細胞を固定した。PBS(−)にて洗浄後、0.5質量/体積%オイルレッドO溶液を添加し、37℃で2時間培養した。PBS(−)にて洗浄後、メタノールを添加し、色素を抽出し、550nmの吸光度を測定した。同時に、濁度として650nmの吸光度を測定し、両測定値の差を用いて中性脂肪蓄積抑制作用を評価した。評価結果を試料無添加のコントロールにおける中性脂肪蓄積量を100とした時の相対値にて表6に示す。
<Inhibition of neutral fat accumulation>
Subcutaneous fat-derived normal human preadipocytes Cryo HPRAD-SQ were seeded in a 96-well microplate so as to be 5.0 × 10 3 cells per well. PGM medium (10% FBS, 2 mM L-glutamine, 100 units / mL Penicillin, containing 100 μg / mL Streptomycine) was used as the seeding medium. After culturing for 48 hours, the medium was replaced with a PGM differentiation medium (containing 10 μg / mL insulin, 1 μM Dexamethasone, 200 μM Indomethacin, 500 μM Isobutylmethylxanthine) to which a sample adjusted to an arbitrary concentration was added, and differentiation induction into adipocytes was performed. After initiation of differentiation induction, the cells were cultured for 10 to 14 days until the control group matured and many lipid droplets accumulated in the cells. After harvesting the cells, the cells were fixed using a 10% neutral buffered formaldehyde solution. After washing with PBS (−), 0.5 mass / volume% oil red O solution was added and cultured at 37 ° C. for 2 hours. After washing with PBS (−), methanol was added to extract the dye, and the absorbance at 550 nm was measured. At the same time, the absorbance at 650 nm was measured as turbidity, and the neutral fat accumulation inhibitory action was evaluated using the difference between the two measured values. The evaluation results are shown in Table 6 as relative values when the neutral fat accumulation amount in the control with no sample added is taken as 100.

Figure 0005610681
Figure 0005610681

表6から明らかなように、マキ科マキ属植物の抽出物には、有意なヒト前駆脂肪細胞中性脂肪蓄積抑制作用が認められた。このことから、マキ科マキ属植物には、優れた中性脂肪蓄積抑制作用を有することが明らかとなった。   As is apparent from Table 6, the extract of the genus Makiaceae plants showed a significant effect of suppressing neutral fat accumulation in human preadipocytes. From this, it was clarified that the plant belonging to the genus Makiaceae has excellent neutral fat accumulation inhibitory action.

マキ科マキ属の抽出物の美白効果について示す。試料として、抽出物1(イヌマキ(葉)熱水抽出物)を用いて評価を行った。   The whitening effect of the extract of the genus Maki is shown. Evaluation was performed using Extract 1 (Inumakaki (leaf) hot water extract) as a sample.

<メラニン産生抑制作用(美白作用)>
評価は以下の手順により行った。
B16マウスメラノーマ細胞(B16F0細胞)を1ディッシュ当り18000個となるように90mmディッシュに播種した。播種培地には5質量%のウシ胎児血清(FBS)を添加したダルベッコ改変イーグル培地(DMEM)を用いた。24時間後、各濃度に調整した試料を添加した5%質量FBS添加DMEM培地に交換し、さらに5日間培養した。培養終了後、トリプシン処理にて細胞をはがし、1.5mLマイクロチューブに移して遠心操作して細胞沈殿物を得た。得られた沈殿物は下記判定表を基にその黒化状況を肉眼判定した。評価ではネガティブコントロールに5%質量FBS添加DMEM培地、ポジティブコントロールに50mM乳酸ナトリウムを含有する5%質量FBS添加DMEM培地を用いた。これらの肉眼判定結果は判定5及び判定1とし、試料判定の指標とした。肉眼判定は表7に示す通り、5段階評価した。また同時に、沈殿物に組織溶解剤(商品名Solvable)を添加して煮沸し、室温に戻して分光光度計(HITACHI製分光光度計U−3010)により500nmの吸光度を測定し、総メラニン量を求めた。評価結果を表8に示す。
<Inhibition of melanin production (whitening effect)>
The evaluation was performed according to the following procedure.
B16 mouse melanoma cells (B16F0 cells) were seeded in a 90 mm dish so that there were 18000 cells per dish. Dulbecco's modified Eagle medium (DMEM) supplemented with 5% by weight fetal bovine serum (FBS) was used as the seeding medium. After 24 hours, the medium was replaced with a 5% mass FBS-added DMEM medium to which the sample adjusted to each concentration was added, and further cultured for 5 days. After completion of the culture, cells were peeled off by trypsin treatment, transferred to a 1.5 mL microtube, and centrifuged to obtain a cell precipitate. The obtained precipitate was visually determined based on the following determination table. In the evaluation, a 5% mass FBS-added DMEM medium containing 5% mass FBS was used as a negative control, and a 5% mass FBS-added DMEM medium containing 50 mM sodium lactate was used as a positive control. These naked eye determination results were determined to be determination 5 and determination 1 and used as an index for sample determination. As shown in Table 7, the naked eye evaluation was evaluated in five stages. At the same time, the tissue solubilizer (trade name Solvable) was added to the precipitate, boiled, returned to room temperature, and the absorbance at 500 nm was measured with a spectrophotometer (HITACHI spectrophotometer U-3010) to determine the total amount of melanin. Asked. The evaluation results are shown in Table 8.

Figure 0005610681
Figure 0005610681

Figure 0005610681
Figure 0005610681

表8から明らかなように、マキ科マキ属植物の抽出物には、色素細胞内のメラニン産生を著しく抑制することが認められた。このことから、マキ科マキ属植物の抽出物には優れたメラニン産生抑制作用が認められ、高い美白作用を有することが明らかとなった。   As is clear from Table 8, it was found that the extract of the genus Makiaceae plant remarkably suppressed melanin production in the pigment cells. From this, it was clarified that the extract of the genus Makiaceae plant has an excellent inhibitory effect on melanin production and has a high whitening effect.

マキ科マキ属の抽出物の抗炎症効果について示す。試料として、抽出物2(イヌマキ(葉)50容量%エタノール抽出物)を用いて評価を行った。   The anti-inflammatory effect of the extract of the genus Maki is shown. As a sample, the evaluation was performed using the extract 2 (Inumaki (leaf) 50 vol% ethanol extract).

<ヒアルロニダーゼ阻害作用(抗炎症作用)>
評価は以下の手順により行った。
ヒアルロン酸カリウム塩(ヒト臍の緒由来)を0.9mg/mLになるよう0.1Mリン酸緩衝液(pH7.0)に溶解し、基質溶液とした。ヒアルロニダーゼ(ウシ精巣由来)を5,300unit/mLとなるよう0.1Mリン酸緩衝液(pH7.0)に溶解し、酵素溶液とした。緩衝液にて各濃度に調製した試料0.1mL及び酵素溶液0.03mLを試験管にとり、37℃で20分間反応させた。次に活性化剤を0.06mL加え、37℃で20分間反応させた。さらに基質溶液を0.15mL加え、37℃で1時間反応させた。0.4N NaOH 0.06mLを加え、反応停止後すぐに氷冷し、ホウ酸緩衝液(pH9.1)を0.06mL添加し、3分間煮沸後さらに氷冷した。p−DABA溶液を2.0mL添加し、37℃で20分間反応させた後、反応溶液を96ウェルマイクロプレートに移し、585nmにおける吸光度を測定した。コントロールには、試料無添加の緩衝溶液を用いた。ヒアルロニダーゼの活性が阻害されると分解産物であるN−Acetylglucosamin(GlcNAc)が減少し、p−DABAによる吸光度が低くなる。ヒアルロニダーゼ阻害作用は式(3)に定義される。
式(3)
阻害率(%)=(コントロール吸光度−試料吸光度)/コントロール吸光度×100
評価結果を表9に示す。
<Hyaluronidase inhibitory action (anti-inflammatory action)>
The evaluation was performed according to the following procedure.
Hyaluronic acid potassium salt (derived from human umbilical cord) was dissolved in 0.1 M phosphate buffer (pH 7.0) to a concentration of 0.9 mg / mL to obtain a substrate solution. Hyaluronidase (derived from bovine testis) was dissolved in 0.1 M phosphate buffer (pH 7.0) so as to be 5,300 units / mL to obtain an enzyme solution. A sample (0.1 mL) and an enzyme solution (0.03 mL) adjusted to each concentration with a buffer solution were placed in a test tube and reacted at 37 ° C. for 20 minutes. Next, 0.06 mL of an activator was added and reacted at 37 ° C. for 20 minutes. Further, 0.15 mL of the substrate solution was added and reacted at 37 ° C. for 1 hour. 0.4N NaOH (0.06 mL) was added, and the mixture was ice-cooled immediately after the reaction was stopped. A borate buffer (pH 9.1) was added (0.06 mL), boiled for 3 minutes, and further cooled with ice. After 2.0 mL of p-DABA solution was added and reacted at 37 ° C. for 20 minutes, the reaction solution was transferred to a 96-well microplate, and the absorbance at 585 nm was measured. As a control, a sample-free buffer solution was used. When the activity of hyaluronidase is inhibited, the degradation product N-acetylglucosamine (GlcNAc) is decreased, and the absorbance by p-DABA is decreased. Hyaluronidase inhibitory action is defined in equation (3).
Formula (3)
Inhibition rate (%) = (control absorbance−sample absorbance) / control absorbance × 100
Table 9 shows the evaluation results.

Figure 0005610681
Figure 0005610681

表9から明らかなように、マキ科マキ属植物の抽出物には、ヒアルロニダーゼ阻害作用を有することが認められた。このことから、マキ科マキ属植物の抽出物にはヒアルロニダーゼ阻害作用が認められ、優れた抗炎症作用を有することが明らかとなった。   As is clear from Table 9, the extract of the genus Makiaceae was found to have a hyaluronidase inhibitory action. From this, it was revealed that the extract of the genus Makiaceae plant has a hyaluronidase inhibitory action and has an excellent anti-inflammatory action.

本発明を実施した処方例を示す。   The formulation example which implemented this invention is shown.

[処方例1]乳液
(1)スクワラン 10.0(質量%)
(2)メチルフェニルポリシロキサン 4.0
(3)水素添加パーム核油 0.5
(4)水素添加大豆リン脂質 0.1
(5)モノステアリン酸ポリオキシエチレン
ソルビタン(20E.O.) 1.3
(6)モノステアリン酸ソルビタン 1.0
(7)グリセリン 4.0
(8)パラオキシ安息香酸メチル 0.1
(9)カルボキシビニルポリマー 0.15
(10)精製水 53.85
(11)アルギニン(1質量%水溶液) 20.0
(12)抽出物1(イヌマキ(葉)熱水抽出物) 5.0
製法:(1)〜(6)の油相成分を80℃にて加熱溶解する。一方(7)〜(10)の水相成分を80℃にて加熱溶解する。これに前記油相成分を攪拌しながら加え、ホモジナイザーにより均一に乳化する。乳化終了後、冷却を開始し、(11)と(12)を順次加え、均一に混合する。
[Formulation Example 1] Emulsion (1) Squalane 10.0 (mass%)
(2) Methylphenylpolysiloxane 4.0
(3) Hydrogenated palm kernel oil 0.5
(4) Hydrogenated soybean phospholipid 0.1
(5) Polyoxyethylene monostearate
Sorbitan (20E.O.) 1.3
(6) Sorbitan monostearate 1.0
(7) Glycerin 4.0
(8) Methyl paraoxybenzoate 0.1
(9) Carboxyvinyl polymer 0.15
(10) Purified water 53.85
(11) Arginine (1% by weight aqueous solution) 20.0
(12) Extract 1 (Inumaki (leaf) hot water extract) 5.0
Production method: The oil phase components (1) to (6) are heated and dissolved at 80 ° C. On the other hand, the aqueous phase components (7) to (10) are dissolved by heating at 80 ° C. The oil phase component is added to this while stirring and uniformly emulsified with a homogenizer. After the emulsification, cooling is started, and (11) and (12) are sequentially added and mixed uniformly.

[処方例2]化粧水
(1)エタノール 15.0(質量%)
(2)ポリオキシエチレン(40E.O.)硬化ヒマシ油 0.3
(3)香料 0.1
(4)精製水 78.38
(5)クエン酸 0.02
(6)クエン酸ナトリウム 0.1
(7)グリセリン 1.0
(8)ヒドロキシエチルセルロース 0.1
(9)抽出物2(イヌマキ(葉)50容量%エタノール抽出物) 5.0
製法:(1)に(2)及び(3)を溶解する。溶解後、(4)〜(8)を順次添加した後、十分に攪拌し、(9)を加え、均一に混合する。
[Prescription Example 2] Lotion (1) Ethanol 15.0 (mass%)
(2) Polyoxyethylene (40E.O.) hydrogenated castor oil 0.3
(3) Fragrance 0.1
(4) Purified water 78.38
(5) Citric acid 0.02
(6) Sodium citrate 0.1
(7) Glycerin 1.0
(8) Hydroxyethyl cellulose 0.1
(9) Extract 2 (Inumaki (leaf) 50 vol% ethanol extract) 5.0
Production method: (2) and (3) are dissolved in (1). After dissolution, (4) to (8) are sequentially added, and then sufficiently stirred, (9) is added and mixed uniformly.

[処方例3]クリーム
(1)スクワラン 10.0(質量%)
(2)ステアリン酸 2.0
(3)水素添加パーム核油 0.5
(4)水素添加大豆リン脂質 0.1
(5)セタノール 3.6
(6)親油型モノステアリン酸グリセリン 2.0
(7)グリセリン 10.0
(8)パラオキシ安息香酸メチル 0.1
(9)アルギニン(20質量%水溶液) 15.0
(10)精製水 40.7
(11)カルボキシビニルポリマー(1質量%水溶液) 15.0
(12)抽出物3(イヌマキ(実)50容量%エタノール抽出物) 1.0
製法:(1)〜(6)の油相成分を80℃にて加熱溶解する。一方(7)〜(10)の水相成分を80℃にて加熱溶解する。これに前記油相成分を攪拌しながら加え、ホモジナイザーにより均一に乳化する。乳化終了後、(11)を加え、冷却を開始し、40℃にて(12)を加え、均一に混合する。
[Prescription Example 3] Cream (1) Squalane 10.0 (mass%)
(2) Stearic acid 2.0
(3) Hydrogenated palm kernel oil 0.5
(4) Hydrogenated soybean phospholipid 0.1
(5) Cetanol 3.6
(6) Lipophilic glyceryl monostearate 2.0
(7) Glycerin 10.0
(8) Methyl paraoxybenzoate 0.1
(9) Arginine (20 mass% aqueous solution) 15.0
(10) Purified water 40.7
(11) Carboxyvinyl polymer (1% by weight aqueous solution) 15.0
(12) Extract 3 (Inumaki (fruit) 50 vol% ethanol extract) 1.0
Production method: The oil phase components (1) to (6) are heated and dissolved at 80 ° C. On the other hand, the aqueous phase components (7) to (10) are dissolved by heating at 80 ° C. The oil phase component is added to this while stirring and uniformly emulsified with a homogenizer. (11) is added after completion | finish of emulsification, cooling is started, (12) is added at 40 degreeC, and it mixes uniformly.

[処方例4]美容液
(1)精製水 27.45(質量%)
(2)グリセリン 10.0
(3)ショ糖脂肪酸エステル 1.3
(4)カルボキシビニルポリマー(1質量%水溶液) 17.5
(5)アルギン酸ナトリウム(1質量%水溶液) 15.0
(6)モノラウリン酸ポリグリセリル 1.0
(7)マカデミアナッツ油脂肪酸フィトステリル 3.0
(8)N-ラウロイル-L-グルタミン酸
ジ(フィトステリル−2−オクチルドデシル) 2.0
(9)硬化パーム油 2.0
(10)スクワラン(オリーブ由来) 1.0
(11)ベヘニルアルコール 0.75
(12)ミツロウ 1.0
(13)ホホバ油 1.0
(14)1、3−ブチレングリコール 10.0
(15)L−アルギニン(10質量%水溶液) 2.0
(16)抽出物1(イヌマキ(葉)熱水抽出物) 5.0
製法:(1)〜(6)の水相成分を混合し、75℃にて加熱溶解する。一方、(7)〜(14)の油相成分を混合し、75℃にて加熱溶解する。次いで、上記水相成分に油相成分を添加して予備乳化を行った後、ホモミキサーにて均一に乳化する。乳化終了後に冷却を開始し、50℃にて(15)を加える。さらに40℃まで冷却し、(16)を加え、均一に混合する。
[Formulation Example 4] Cosmetic liquid (1) Purified water 27.45 (mass%)
(2) Glycerin 10.0
(3) Sucrose fatty acid ester 1.3
(4) Carboxyvinyl polymer (1% by weight aqueous solution) 17.5
(5) Sodium alginate (1% by weight aqueous solution) 15.0
(6) Polyglyceryl monolaurate 1.0
(7) Macadamia nut oil fatty acid phytosteryl 3.0
(8) N-lauroyl-L-glutamic acid di (phytosteryl-2-octyldodecyl) 2.0
(9) Hardened palm oil 2.0
(10) Squalane (derived from olive) 1.0
(11) Behenyl alcohol 0.75
(12) Beeswax 1.0
(13) Jojoba oil 1.0
(14) 1,3-butylene glycol 10.0
(15) L-arginine (10% by mass aqueous solution) 2.0
(16) Extract 1 (Inumaki (leaf) hot water extract) 5.0
Production method: The aqueous phase components (1) to (6) are mixed and dissolved by heating at 75 ° C. On the other hand, the oil phase components (7) to (14) are mixed and dissolved by heating at 75 ° C. Next, the oil phase component is added to the aqueous phase component and preliminary emulsification is performed, followed by uniform emulsification with a homomixer. Cooling is started after completion of emulsification, and (15) is added at 50 ° C. Cool further to 40 ° C., add (16) and mix evenly.

[処方例5]水性ジェル
(1)カルボキシビニルポリマー 0.5(質量%)
(2)精製水 86.7
(3)水酸化ナトリウム(10質量%水溶液) 0.5
(4)エタノール 10.0
(5)パラオキシ安息香酸メチル 0.1
(6)香料 0.1
(7)抽出物2(イヌマキ(葉)50容量%エタノール抽出物) 2.0
(8)ポリオキシエチレン(60E.O.)硬化ヒマシ油 0.1
製法:(1)を(2)に加え、均一に攪拌した後、(3)を加える。均一に攪拌した後、(4)に予め溶解した(5)を加える。均一に攪拌した後、予め混合しておいた(6)〜(8)を加え、均一に攪拌混合する。
[Formulation Example 5] Aqueous gel (1) Carboxyvinyl polymer 0.5 (mass%)
(2) Purified water 86.7
(3) Sodium hydroxide (10% by mass aqueous solution) 0.5
(4) Ethanol 10.0
(5) Methyl paraoxybenzoate 0.1
(6) Fragrance 0.1
(7) Extract 2 (Inumaki (leaf) 50 vol% ethanol extract) 2.0
(8) Polyoxyethylene (60E.O.) hydrogenated castor oil 0.1
Manufacturing method: (1) is added to (2), and after stirring uniformly, (3) is added. After stirring uniformly, (5) previously dissolved in (4) is added. After stirring uniformly, the previously mixed (6) to (8) are added and stirred and mixed uniformly.

[処方例6]クレンジング料
(1)スクワラン 50.5(質量%)
(2)2−エチルヘキサンサンセチル 30.5
(3)イソステアリン酸ポリオキシエチレングリセリル 15.0
(4)精製水 3.0
(5)抽出物1(イヌマキ(葉)熱水抽出物) 1.0
製法:(1)と(2)を均一に溶解する。これに、(3)と(4)を順次加え、均一に混合する。
[Formulation Example 6] Cleansing Fee (1) Squalane 50.5 (mass%)
(2) 2-ethylhexane sancetyl 30.5
(3) Polyoxyethylene glyceryl isostearate 15.0
(4) Purified water 3.0
(5) Extract 1 (Inumaki (leaf) hot water extract) 1.0
Manufacturing method: (1) and (2) are uniformly dissolved. (3) and (4) are sequentially added to this and mixed uniformly.

[処方例7]洗顔フォーム
(1)ステアリン酸 16.0(質量%)
(2)ミリスチン酸 16.0
(3)親油型モノステアリン酸グリセリン 2.0
(4)グリセリン 20.0
(5)水酸化ナトリウム 7.5
(6)ヤシ油脂肪酸アミドプロピルベタイン 1.0
(7)精製水 36.5
(8)抽出物2(イヌマキ(葉)50容量%エタノール抽出物) 1.0
製法:(1)〜(4)の油相成分を80℃にて加熱溶解する。一方(5)〜(7)の水相成分を80℃にて加熱溶解し、油相成分と均一に混合撹拌する。冷却を開始し、40℃にて(8)を加え、均一に混合する。
[Formulation Example 7] Face-wash foam (1) Stearic acid 16.0 (mass%)
(2) Myristic acid 16.0
(3) Lipophilic glyceryl monostearate 2.0
(4) Glycerin 20.0
(5) Sodium hydroxide 7.5
(6) Palm oil fatty acid amidopropyl betaine 1.0
(7) Purified water 36.5
(8) Extract 2 (Inumaki (leaf) 50 vol% ethanol extract) 1.0
Production method: The oil phase components (1) to (4) are heated and dissolved at 80 ° C. On the other hand, the aqueous phase components (5) to (7) are heated and dissolved at 80 ° C., and mixed and stirred uniformly with the oil phase components. Cooling is started, and (8) is added at 40 ° C. and mixed uniformly.

[処方例8]メイクアップベースクリーム
(1)スクワラン 10.0(質量%)
(2)セタノール 2.0
(3)グリセリントリ−2−エチルヘキサン酸エステル 2.5
(4)親油型モノステアリン酸グリセリル 1.0
(5)プロピレングリコール 11.0
(6)ショ糖脂肪酸エステル 1.3
(7)精製水 69.4
(8)酸化チタン 1.0
(9)ベンガラ 0.1
(10)黄酸化鉄 0.4
(11)香料 0.1
(12)抽出物3(イヌマキ(実)50容量%エタノール抽出物) 1.2
製法:(1)〜(4)の油相成分を混合し、75℃にて加熱溶解する。一方、(5)〜(7)の水相成分を混合し、75℃にて加熱溶解し、これに(8)〜(10)の顔料を加え、ホモミキサーにて均一に分散させる。この水相成分に前記油相成分を加え、ホモミキサーにて乳化する。乳化終了後に冷却を開始し、40℃にて(11)と(12)の成分を加え、均一に混合する。
[Prescription Example 8] Make-up base cream (1) Squalane 10.0 (mass%)
(2) Cetanol 2.0
(3) Glycerin tri-2-ethylhexanoate 2.5
(4) Lipophilic glyceryl monostearate 1.0
(5) Propylene glycol 11.0
(6) Sucrose fatty acid ester 1.3
(7) Purified water 69.4
(8) Titanium oxide 1.0
(9) Bengala 0.1
(10) Yellow iron oxide 0.4
(11) Fragrance 0.1
(12) Extract 3 (Inumaki (real) 50 vol% ethanol extract) 1.2
Production method: The oil phase components (1) to (4) are mixed and dissolved by heating at 75 ° C. On the other hand, the aqueous phase components (5) to (7) are mixed and dissolved by heating at 75 ° C., and the pigments (8) to (10) are added thereto and dispersed uniformly with a homomixer. The oil phase component is added to the water phase component and emulsified with a homomixer. Cooling is started after the emulsification is completed, and the components (11) and (12) are added at 40 ° C. and mixed uniformly.

[処方例9]乳液状ファンデーション
(1)メチルポリシロキサン 2.0(質量%)
(2)スクワラン 5.0
(3)ミリスチン酸オクチルドデシル 5.0
(4)セタノール 1.0
(5)ポリオキシエチレン(20E.O.)
ソルビタンモノステアリン酸エステル 1.3
(6)モノステアリン酸ソルビタン 0.7
(7)1、3−ブチレングリコール 8.0
(8)キサンタンガム 0.1
(9)パラオキシ安息香酸メチル 0.1
(10)精製水 57.4
(11)酸化チタン 9.0
(12)タルク 7.4
(13)ベンガラ 0.5
(14)黄酸化鉄 1.1
(15)黒酸化鉄 0.1
(16)香料 0.1
(17)抽出物1(イヌマキ(葉)熱水抽出物) 1.2
製法:(1)〜(6)の油相成分を混合し、75℃にて加熱溶解する。一方、(7)〜(10)の水相成分を混合し、75℃にて加熱溶解し、これに(11)〜(15)の顔料を加え、ホモミキサーにて均一に分散する。油相成分を加え、乳化を行う。乳化終了後に冷却を開始し、40℃にて(16)と(17)の成分を順次加え、均一に混合する。
[Prescription Example 9] Emulsion foundation (1) Methylpolysiloxane 2.0 (mass%)
(2) Squalane 5.0
(3) Octyldodecyl myristate 5.0
(4) Cetanol 1.0
(5) Polyoxyethylene (20E.O.)
Sorbitan monostearate 1.3
(6) Sorbitan monostearate 0.7
(7) 1,3-butylene glycol 8.0
(8) Xanthan gum 0.1
(9) Methyl paraoxybenzoate 0.1
(10) Purified water 57.4
(11) Titanium oxide 9.0
(12) Talc 7.4
(13) Bengala 0.5
(14) Yellow iron oxide 1.1
(15) Black iron oxide 0.1
(16) Fragrance 0.1
(17) Extract 1 (Inumaki (leaves) hot water extract) 1.2
Production method: The oil phase components (1) to (6) are mixed and dissolved by heating at 75 ° C. On the other hand, the water phase components (7) to (10) are mixed, dissolved by heating at 75 ° C., the pigments (11) to (15) are added thereto, and the mixture is uniformly dispersed with a homomixer. Add oil phase ingredients and emulsify. Cooling is started after the emulsification is completed, and components (16) and (17) are sequentially added at 40 ° C. and mixed uniformly.

[処方例10]油中水型エモリエントクリーム
(1)流動パラフィン 30.0(質量%)
(2)マイクロクリスタリンワックス 2.0
(3)ワセリン 5.0
(4)ジグリセリンオレイン酸エステル 5.0
(5)塩化ナトリウム 1.3
(6)塩化カリウム 0.1
(7)プロピレングリコール 3.0
(8)1、3−ブチレングリコール 5.0
(9)パラオキシ安息香酸メチル 0.1
(10)抽出物2(イヌマキ(葉)50容量%エタノール抽出物) 1.0
(11)精製水 47.4
(12)香料 0.1
製法:(5)と(6)を(11)の一部に溶解して50℃とし、50℃に加熱した(4)に撹拌しながら徐々に加える。これを混合した後、70℃にて加熱溶解した(1)〜(3)に均一に分散する。これに(7)〜(10)を(11)の残部に70℃にて加熱溶解したものを撹拌しながら加え、ホモミキサーにて乳化する。乳化終了後に冷却を開始し、40℃にて(12)を加え、均一に混合する。
[Formulation Example 10] Water-in-oil emollient cream (1) Liquid paraffin 30.0 (% by mass)
(2) Microcrystalline wax 2.0
(3) Vaseline 5.0
(4) Diglycerin oleate 5.0
(5) Sodium chloride 1.3
(6) Potassium chloride 0.1
(7) Propylene glycol 3.0
(8) 1,3-butylene glycol 5.0
(9) Methyl paraoxybenzoate 0.1
(10) Extract 2 (Inumaki (leaf) 50 vol% ethanol extract) 1.0
(11) Purified water 47.4
(12) Fragrance 0.1
Production method: Dissolve (5) and (6) in a part of (11) to 50 ° C., and gradually add to (4) heated to 50 ° C. with stirring. After mixing this, it disperse | distributes uniformly to (1)-(3) heated and melt | dissolved at 70 degreeC. (7) to (10) are added to the remainder of (11) heated and dissolved at 70 ° C. while stirring and emulsified with a homomixer. Cooling is started after completion of emulsification, and (12) is added at 40 ° C. and mixed uniformly.

[処方例11]パック
(1)精製水 58.9(質量%)
(2)ポリビニルアルコール 12.0
(3)エタノール 17.0
(4)グリセリン 5.0
(5)ポリエチレングリコール(平均分子量1000) 2.0
(6)抽出物3(イヌマキ(実)50容量%エタノール抽出物) 5.0
(7)香料 0.1
製法:(2)と(3)を混合し、80℃に加温した後、80℃に加温した(1)に溶解する。均一に溶解した後、(4)と(5)を加え、攪拌しながら冷却を開始する。40℃まで冷却し、(6)と(7)を加え、均一に混合する。
[Prescription Example 11] Pack (1) Purified water 58.9 (mass%)
(2) Polyvinyl alcohol 12.0
(3) Ethanol 17.0
(4) Glycerin 5.0
(5) Polyethylene glycol (average molecular weight 1000) 2.0
(6) Extract 3 (Inumaki (fruit) 50 vol% ethanol extract) 5.0
(7) Fragrance 0.1
Production method: (2) and (3) are mixed, heated to 80 ° C, and then dissolved in (1) heated to 80 ° C. After uniformly dissolving, add (4) and (5), and start cooling while stirring. Cool to 40 ° C, add (6) and (7) and mix uniformly.

[処方例12]入浴剤
(1)香料 0.3(質量%)
(2)抽出物3(イヌマキ(実)50容量%エタノール抽出物) 1.0
(3)炭酸水素ナトリウム 50.0
(4)硫酸ナトリウム 48.7
製法:(1)〜(4)を均一に混合する。
[Prescription Example 12] Bath agent (1) Fragrance 0.3 (% by mass)
(2) Extract 3 (Inumaki (fruit) 50 vol% ethanol extract) 1.0
(3) Sodium bicarbonate 50.0
(4) Sodium sulfate 48.7
Production method: (1) to (4) are mixed uniformly.

[処方例15]内服液
(1)抽出物2(イヌマキ(葉)50容量%エタノール抽出物) 8.0(質量%)
(2)エリスリトール 1.0
(3)クエン酸 0.1
(4)ステビア 0.01
(5)精製水 90.89
製法:(1)〜(5)を均一に混合する。
[Prescription Example 15] Oral fluid (1) Extract 2 (Inumaki (leaf) 50 vol% ethanol extract) 8.0 (mass%)
(2) Erythritol 1.0
(3) Citric acid 0.1
(4) Stevia 0.01
(5) Purified water 90.89
Production method: (1) to (5) are mixed uniformly.

[処方例16]顆粒剤
(1)抽出物1(イヌマキ(葉)熱水抽出物) 0.2(質量部)
(2)乳糖 0.65
(3)トウモロコシデンプン 0.15
製法:(1)〜(3)をし過して混合し、造粒機にて造粒し、乾燥、整粒して全量が1500mgの顆粒剤を得た。
[Prescription Example 16] Granule (1) Extract 1 (Inumaki (leaves) hot water extract) 0.2 (parts by mass)
(2) Lactose 0.65
(3) Corn starch 0.15
Production method: (1) to (3) were passed and mixed, granulated with a granulator, dried and sized to obtain granules having a total amount of 1500 mg.

Claims (1)

イヌマキの実の抽出物を含有する中性脂肪蓄積抑制剤。 Neutral fat accumulation inhibitor containing an extract of Udonaki fruit .
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