JP5600329B2 - イミノ糖およびウイルス性疾患を治療する方法 - Google Patents
イミノ糖およびウイルス性疾患を治療する方法 Download PDFInfo
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- JP5600329B2 JP5600329B2 JP2011551274A JP2011551274A JP5600329B2 JP 5600329 B2 JP5600329 B2 JP 5600329B2 JP 2011551274 A JP2011551274 A JP 2011551274A JP 2011551274 A JP2011551274 A JP 2011551274A JP 5600329 B2 JP5600329 B2 JP 5600329B2
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Description
本出願は、その全体が参照により本明細書に組み込まれる、2009年2月23日出願の米国特許仮出願第61/202,367号および2009年9月4日出願の米国特許仮出願第61/272,255号に対する優先権を主張する。
R1は、オキサアルキル基であり、
X1〜5は、H、NO2、N3、またはNH2から独立に選択され、
Yは、存在しない、またはカルボニル以外の置換もしくは非置換のC1−アルキル基であり、
Zは、結合またはNHから選択され、ただし、Zが結合である場合Yは存在せず、ZがNHである場合Yはカルボニル以外の置換もしくは非置換のC1−アルキル基である)であり、
W1〜4は、水素、置換もしくは非置換のアルキル基、置換もしくは非置換のハロアルキル基、置換もしくは非置換のアルカノイル基、置換もしくは非置換のアロイル基、または置換もしくは非置換のハロアルカノイル基から独立に選択される]を投与することを含む。
別に規定する場合を除き、「1つの(a)」または「1つの(an)」は、「1つまたは複数の」を意味する。
本出願は、2009年2月23日出願の米国特許仮出願第61/202,367号を全体として参照により組み込む。
本発明者らは、デオキシノジリマイシン誘導体など、ある種のイミノ糖が、デング1〜4ウイルスに対して有効で有り得ることを発見した。
デングウイルスは、Flaviridae科のフラビウイルス属に属し、デング出血熱(DHF)を引き起こす。デングウイルスには、密接に関連した4つの血清型が含まれ、通常、デング1、デング2、デング3およびデング4と称される。1種による感染からの回復は、その血清型に対する生涯性免疫をもたらすが、他の3種による感染に対して部分的および一時的な防御を与えるに過ぎない。経時的な感染は、より重篤な疾患のリスクを高め、その結果DHFになるという良い証拠が存在する。新興のDHFの流行は、4つのすべてのデングウイルスが固有である南北アメリカおよびアジアにおいて関心を高まらせている。DHFは、いくつかの国々において子供の入院および死亡の主要な原因になっている。2007年に、南北アメリカにおいて報告されたデングの症例は890,000人を超え、その26,000症例はDHFであった。
多くの実施形態では、イミノ糖は、N−置換デオキシノジリマイシンであってもよい。いくつかの実施形態では、N−置換デオキシノジリマイシンは、次式の化合物であってもよい
X1〜5は、H、NO2、N3、またはNH2から独立に選択され;
Yは、存在しないか、またはカルボニル以外の置換もしくは非置換のC1−アルキル基であり;
Zは、結合またはNHから選択され、ただし、Zが結合である場合Yは存在せず、ZがNHである場合Yはカルボニル以外の置換もしくは非置換のC1−アルキル基である)。
2a.6−プロピルオキシ−1−ヘキサノールの合成
3a 9−メトキシ−1−ノナノールの調製
図2は、NB−DNJ、NN−DNJ、およびN7−O−DNJによるデングウイルスに対する細胞保護を示す。
本明細書に組み込まれる。
以下に、本願の当初の特許請求の範囲に記載された発明を付記する。
[1] デングウイルス感染症を治療または予防する方法であって、それを必要とする対象に、有効量の次式の化合物
または薬学的に許容されるその塩[式中、Rは、置換もしくは非置換のオキサアルキル基であり、またはRは、
(式中、
R 1 は、オキサアルキル基であり、
X 1〜5 は、H、NO 2 、N 3 、またはNH 2 から独立して選択され、
Yは、存在しないか、またはカルボニル以外の置換もしくは非置換のC 1 −アルキル基であり、
Zは、結合またはNHから選択され、ただし、Zが結合である場合Yは存在せず、ZがNHである場合Yはカルボニル以外の置換もしくは非置換のC 1 −アルキル基である)であり、
W 1〜4 は、水素、置換もしくは非置換のアルキル基、置換もしくは非置換のハロアルキル基、置換もしくは非置換のアルカノイル基、置換もしくは非置換のアロイル基、または置換もしくは非置換のハロアルカノイル基から独立して選択される]を投与することを含む方法。
[2] W 1 、W 2 、W 3 およびW 4 のそれぞれが水素である、[1]に記載の方法。
[3] Rが、オキサアルキル基である、[1]に記載の方法。
[4] Rが、1〜3個の酸素原子を含むC2〜C16オキサアルキル基である、[1]に記載の方法。
[5] Rが、1から2個の酸素原子を含むC6〜C12オキサアルキル基である、[1]に記載の方法。
[6] 化合物がN−(7−オキサデシル)デオキシノジリマイシンまたは薬学的に許容されるその塩である、[1]に記載の方法。
[7] 化合物がN−(9−メトキシノニル)デオキシノジリマイシンまたは薬学的に許容されるその塩である、[1]に記載の方法。
[8] Rが
である、[1]に記載の方法。
[9] X 1 がNO 2 であり、X 3 がN 3 である、[8]に記載の方法。
[10] X 2 、X 4 およびX 5 のそれぞれが水素である、[8]に記載の方法。
[11] 化合物がN−(N−{4’−アジド−2’−ニトロフェニル}−6−アミノヘキシル)デオキシノジリマイシンまたは薬学的に許容されるその塩である、[1]に記載の方法。
[12] ウイルス感染症が、デング2ウイルスによって引き起こされるかまたはそれに関連する、[1]に記載の方法。
[13] 対象が哺乳動物である、[1]に記載の方法。
[14] 対象がヒトである、[1]に記載の方法。
[15] 前記投与が対象におけるデング感染症を予防する、[1]に記載の方法。
[16] Rがオキサアルキル基である、[15]に記載の方法。
[17] 1〜3個の酸素原子を含むC2〜C16オキサアルキル基である、[15]に記載の方法。
[18] Rが、1〜2個の酸素原子を含むC6〜C12オキサアルキル基である、[15]に記載の方法。
[19] 化合物がN−(9−メトキシノニル)デオキシノジリマイシンまたは薬学的に許容されるその塩である、[15]に記載の方法。
Claims (4)
- N−(9−メトキシノニル)デオキシノジリマイシンまたは薬学的に許容されるその塩を含む、対象においてデングウイルス感染症を治療するための医薬組成物。
- 前記ウイルス感染症が、デング2ウイルスによって引き起こされる、請求項1に記載の医薬組成物。
- 前記対象が哺乳動物である、請求項1に記載の医薬組成物。
- 前記対象がヒトである、請求項1に記載の医薬組成物。
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US61/272,255 | 2009-09-04 | ||
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US20150224128A1 (en) | 2015-08-13 |
US8450345B2 (en) | 2013-05-28 |
EP2398321A4 (en) | 2012-01-04 |
ES2579628T3 (es) | 2016-08-12 |
JP2012518649A (ja) | 2012-08-16 |
EP2398321A1 (en) | 2011-12-28 |
KR20150038684A (ko) | 2015-04-08 |
CN106420740A (zh) | 2017-02-22 |
CA2753195C (en) | 2015-06-02 |
US9943532B2 (en) | 2018-04-17 |
CN102655746B (zh) | 2016-08-03 |
US20100222383A1 (en) | 2010-09-02 |
JP2016175937A (ja) | 2016-10-06 |
KR101755133B1 (ko) | 2017-07-06 |
HK1165221A1 (zh) | 2012-10-05 |
JP5940607B2 (ja) | 2016-06-29 |
JP2014237706A (ja) | 2014-12-18 |
CA2753195A1 (en) | 2010-08-26 |
EP2398321B1 (en) | 2015-11-25 |
WO2010096764A1 (en) | 2010-08-26 |
US20170304333A1 (en) | 2017-10-26 |
CN102655746A (zh) | 2012-09-05 |
US20130237567A1 (en) | 2013-09-12 |
KR20120042716A (ko) | 2012-05-03 |
US9044470B2 (en) | 2015-06-02 |
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