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JP5658396B1 - 庇 - Google Patents

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JP5658396B1
JP5658396B1 JP2014099606A JP2014099606A JP5658396B1 JP 5658396 B1 JP5658396 B1 JP 5658396B1 JP 2014099606 A JP2014099606 A JP 2014099606A JP 2014099606 A JP2014099606 A JP 2014099606A JP 5658396 B1 JP5658396 B1 JP 5658396B1
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JP2015214869A (en
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泰一 中川
泰一 中川
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株式会社アルフィン
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Abstract

【課題】製作並びに設置が容易であり、特に、出幅や横幅の大きな庇板を設置するのが可能かつ容易な庇を提供する。【解決手段】庇1は、左右の側枠3L,3Rと、左右の側枠3L,3R間に設けられる庇板2と、左右の側枠3L,3Rの先端部間に装着される前縁板5と、各側枠3L,3Rを支持する長さ調節が可能な支持ポール6とから成る。庇板2は、左右の側板8,8間に複数本の帯板状の羽板21が互いに平行かつ傾斜させて格子状に並設されてなる。各側枠3L,3Rの内側面には、第1、第2の各突壁部35,38間に庇板2の側板8の挿脱が可能な開口幅のガイド溝38aが形成されている。各側枠3L,3Rのガイド溝38aに差し込まれた庇板2の左右の各側板8,8は、第1の突壁部35にねじ込まれたビス87の先端部により上端部が押されて下端部が第2の突壁部38に押し付けられる。【選択図】図2An object of the present invention is to provide a ridge that is easy to manufacture and install, and particularly capable of installing a slat with a large projecting width and width. A scissors 1 includes a front edge mounted between left and right side frames 3L and 3R, a scissor plate 2 provided between the left and right side frames 3L and 3R, and a front end portion of the left and right side frames 3L and 3R. It consists of a plate 5 and a support pole 6 capable of adjusting the length for supporting the side frames 3L and 3R. The gutter plate 2 is formed by arranging a plurality of strip-like wing plates 21 between the left and right side plates 8 and 8 in parallel with each other in a grid pattern. On the inner surface of each side frame 3L, 3R, a guide groove 38a having an opening width is formed between the first and second protruding wall portions 35, 38 so that the side plate 8 of the flange plate 2 can be inserted and removed. The left and right side plates 8, 8 inserted into the guide grooves 38a of the side frames 3L, 3R are pushed at the upper ends by the tips of screws 87 screwed into the first projecting wall 35. The lower end portion is pressed against the second protruding wall portion 38. [Selection] Figure 2

Description

この発明は、建物の外壁面に設置される庇に関し、この発明は特に、庇板として複数の羽板を格子状に並設した構造のものが用いられた庇に関する。   The present invention relates to a gutter installed on an outer wall surface of a building, and in particular, the present invention relates to a gutter using a structure in which a plurality of slats are arranged side by side as a gutter plate.

従来、その種の庇板は、図12に示すように、矩形状の枠体104内に複数の帯板状の羽板100を互いに平行かつ同方向へ傾斜させて格子状に並設した構造のものであり、建物の外壁面10に前方へ張り出すように設置されている(例えば特許文献1参照)。この庇板103が建物の開口部分11の上方に設置されたとき、開口部分11より直射日光が屋内に差し込むのが防止される一方、羽板100,100間の隙間から光が取り込まれるので、適度な採光も得られる。なお、図中、101は外付けされた樋部材である。   Conventionally, as shown in FIG. 12, such a saddle plate has a structure in which a plurality of strip-like blades 100 are inclined in parallel and in the same direction in a rectangular frame 104 and arranged in a lattice pattern. It is installed so that it may protrude ahead on the outer wall surface 10 of a building (for example, refer patent document 1). When the roof plate 103 is installed above the opening portion 11 of the building, direct sunlight is prevented from being inserted indoors from the opening portion 11, while light is taken in from the gap between the slats 100, 100. Appropriate lighting can be obtained. In the figure, reference numeral 101 denotes an externally attached gutter member.

実開平5−14369号公報Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 5-14369

しかし、特許文献1に記載の庇は、各羽板100の両端部が枠体104に固定され、全体が一体化された構造であるので、製作並びに組立が容易でなく、特に、出幅や横幅の大きな庇板を作製して設置するのは困難である。   However, the scissors described in Patent Document 1 have a structure in which both end portions of each slat 100 are fixed to the frame body 104 and integrated as a whole, and thus are difficult to manufacture and assemble. It is difficult to make and install a large horizontal plate.

この発明は、上記の問題に着目してなされたもので、製作並びに設置が容易であり、特に、出幅や横幅の大きな庇板を設置するのが可能かつ容易な庇を提供することを目的とする。   The present invention has been made paying attention to the above-mentioned problems, and is easy to manufacture and install. In particular, it is an object of the present invention to provide an easy-to-install kite capable of installing a saddle plate having a large width and width. And

この発明による庇は、建物の外壁面に設置されるものであって、前方へ突き出るように基端部が建物の外壁面に固定される左右の側枠と、左右の側枠間に設けられる庇板と、左右の側枠の先端部間に装着される前縁板と、各側枠を支持する長さ調節が可能な支持ポールとから成る。前記庇板は、左右の側板間に複数本の帯板状の羽板が互いに平行かつ傾斜させて格子状に並設されてなる。前記の各側枠の内側面には、前記庇板の側板の幅に対応する間隔を隔てて上下に対向する第1、第2の各突壁部および、突壁部間に前記庇板の側板の挿脱が可能な開口幅のガイド溝が形成されている。各側枠のガイド溝に差し込まれた庇板の左右の各側板は、第1の突壁部にねじ込まれたネジ部材の先端部により上端部が押されて下端部が第2の突壁部に押し付けられることにより固定されている。   The bag according to the present invention is installed on the outer wall surface of the building, and is provided between the left and right side frames whose base ends are fixed to the outer wall surface of the building so as to protrude forward, and the left and right side frames. It consists of a gutter plate, a front edge plate mounted between the front end portions of the left and right side frames, and a support pole capable of adjusting the length for supporting each side frame. The gutter plate is formed by arranging a plurality of strip-like wing plates parallel to each other between the left and right side plates in a lattice shape. The inner side surface of each side frame includes first and second projecting wall portions that are vertically opposed to each other with an interval corresponding to the width of the side plate of the saddle plate, and between the projecting wall portions, A guide groove having an opening width capable of inserting and removing the side plate is formed. The left and right side plates of the side plate inserted into the guide groove of each side frame are pushed at the upper end by the tip of the screw member screwed into the first projecting wall, and the lower end is the second projecting wall. It is fixed by being pressed on.

上記した構成の庇(以下「第1実施態様の庇」という。)を建物の外壁面に設置するには、左右の側枠の基端部をそれぞれ外壁面に固定した後、各側枠を支持ポールにより支持する。各支持ポールの長さを調節することにより左右の側枠が互いに平行となり、またそれぞれの先端部が同一の水平面上に揃う。次に、左右の側枠間に複数の羽板が格子状に並設された庇板をそれぞれ組み付ける。この組み付け作業は、庇板の左右の各側板を左右の各側枠のガイド溝に差し込むようにして庇板を左右の側枠間に嵌め込んだ後、庇板の各側板の複数個所をネジ部材により固定する。この場合に各側板は、第1の突壁部にねじ込まれたネジ部材の先端部により上端部が押されて下端部が第2の突壁部に押し付けられることにより固定される。庇板を装着した後、左右の側枠の先端部間に前縁板を装着する。   In order to install the bag having the above-described configuration (hereinafter referred to as “the bag of the first embodiment”) on the outer wall surface of the building, the base end portions of the left and right side frames are fixed to the outer wall surface, and then each side frame is fixed. Support with support pole. By adjusting the length of each support pole, the left and right side frames are parallel to each other, and the respective leading ends are aligned on the same horizontal plane. Next, a gutter plate in which a plurality of slats are arranged side by side between the left and right side frames is assembled. This assembling work is done by inserting the left and right side plates of the plate into the guide grooves of the left and right side frames, fitting the plate between the left and right side frames, and then screwing the multiple points on each side plate of the plate. Secure with members. In this case, each side plate is fixed by pressing the upper end portion by the tip portion of the screw member screwed into the first protruding wall portion and pressing the lower end portion against the second protruding wall portion. After mounting the saddle plate, the front edge plate is mounted between the tip portions of the left and right side frames.

この発明による他の庇は、前方へ突き出るように基端部が建物の外壁面に固定される左右の側枠と、左右の側枠間の中間位置に前方へ突き出るように基端部が建物の外壁面に固定される中間枠と、左側の側枠と中間枠との間および右側の側枠と中間枠との間にそれぞれ設けられる庇板と、左右の側枠および中間枠の先端部間に装着される前縁板と、各側枠および中間枠を支持する長さ調節が可能な支持ポールとから成る。前記の各庇板は、左右の側板間に複数本の帯板状の羽板が互いに平行かつ傾斜させて格子状に並設されてなる。前記の各側枠の内側面および前記中間枠の両側面には、それぞれ前記庇板の側板の幅に対応する間隔を隔てて上下に対向する第1、第2の各突壁部および、突壁部間に前記庇板の側板の挿脱が可能な開口幅のガイド溝が形成されている。各側枠および中間枠のガイド溝に差し込まれた庇板の左右の各側板は、第1の突壁部にねじ込まれたネジ部材の先端部により上端部が押されて下端部が第2の突壁部に押し付けられることにより固定されている。   The other ridge according to the present invention has a base end portion that is fixed to the outer wall surface of the building so as to protrude forward, and a base end portion that protrudes forward to an intermediate position between the left and right side frames. An intermediate frame fixed to the outer wall surface, a flange plate provided between the left side frame and the intermediate frame, and between the right side frame and the intermediate frame, and the left and right side frames and the tip of the intermediate frame It consists of a front edge plate mounted between them, and a support pole capable of adjusting the length for supporting each side frame and the intermediate frame. Each of the above-mentioned saddle plates is formed by arranging a plurality of strip-like wing plates parallel to each other in a lattice shape between left and right side plates. The first and second projecting wall portions that are vertically opposed to each other on the inner side surface of each side frame and the both side surfaces of the intermediate frame at intervals corresponding to the width of the side plate of the saddle plate, and A guide groove having an opening width is formed between the walls so that the side plate of the gutter plate can be inserted and removed. The left and right side plates of the side plate inserted into the guide grooves of the side frames and the intermediate frame are pushed at the upper end portions by the tip portions of the screw members screwed into the first projecting wall portions, and the lower end portions are the second ones. It is fixed by being pressed against the protruding wall.

上記した庇の構成は、横幅が大きくなる庇に適用されるもので、左右の側枠間の中間位置に中間枠が設けられ、左側の側枠と中間枠との間および右側の側枠と中間枠との間にそれぞれ庇板が設けられる。
上記した構成の庇(以下「第2実施態様の庇」という。)を建物の外壁面に設置するには、左右の側枠および中間枠の各基端部をそれぞれ外壁面に固定した後、各側枠および中間枠を支持ポールにより支持する。各支持ポールの長さを調節することにより左右の側枠および中間枠が互いに平行となり、またそれぞれの先端部が同一の水平面上に揃う。次に、左側の側枠と中間枠との間および右側の側枠と中間枠との間に、複数の羽板が格子状に並設された庇板をそれぞれ組み付ける。この組み付け作業は、各庇板について、左右の各側板を左右の各側枠や中間枠のガイド溝に差し込むようにして左側の側枠と中間枠との間および右側の側枠と中間枠との間にそれぞれ嵌め込んだ後、庇板の各側板の複数個所をネジ部材により固定する。この場合に各側板は、第1の突壁部にねじ込まれたネジ部材の先端部により上端部が押されて下端部が第2の突壁部に押し付けられることにより固定される。各庇板を装着した後、左右の側枠および中間枠の先端部間に前縁板を装着する。
The above-described configuration of the heel is applied to a heel having a large lateral width, and an intermediate frame is provided at an intermediate position between the left and right side frames, and between the left side frame and the intermediate frame and the right side frame. A gutter is provided between each intermediate frame.
In order to install the bag having the above-described configuration (hereinafter referred to as “the bag of the second embodiment”) on the outer wall surface of the building, after fixing the base ends of the left and right side frames and the intermediate frame to the outer wall surface, Each side frame and intermediate frame are supported by support poles. By adjusting the length of each support pole, the left and right side frames and the intermediate frame become parallel to each other, and the respective leading ends thereof are aligned on the same horizontal plane. Next, between the left side frame and the intermediate frame and between the right side frame and the intermediate frame, a gutter plate in which a plurality of blades are arranged in a grid is assembled. This assembling work is done for each side plate by inserting the left and right side plates into the left and right side frames and the guide grooves of the intermediate frame, and between the left side frame and the intermediate frame and between the right side frame and the intermediate frame. After being fitted to each other, a plurality of portions of each side plate of the plate are fixed with screw members. In this case, each side plate is fixed by pressing the upper end portion by the tip portion of the screw member screwed into the first protruding wall portion and pressing the lower end portion against the second protruding wall portion. After mounting each saddle plate, a front edge plate is mounted between the left and right side frames and the tip of the intermediate frame.

この発明による他の庇は、前方へ突き出るように基端部が建物の外壁面に固定される左右の側枠と、左右の側枠間の中間位置に前方へ突き出るように基端部が建物の外壁面に固定される少なくとも2本の中間枠と、左側の側枠と中間枠との間、右側の側枠と中間枠との間、および隣り合う中間枠間にそれぞれ設けられる庇板と、左右の側枠および中間枠の先端部間に装着される前縁板と、各側枠および中間枠を支持する長さ調節が可能な支持ポールとから成る。前記の各庇板は、左右の側板間に複数本の帯板状の羽板が互いに平行かつ傾斜させて格子状に並設されてなる。前記の各側枠の内側面および前記の各中間枠の両側面には、それぞれ前記庇板の側板の幅に対応する間隔を隔てて上下に対向する第1、第2の各突壁部および、突壁部間に前記庇板の側板の挿脱が可能な開口幅のガイド溝が形成されている。各側枠および中間枠のガイド溝に差し込まれた庇板の左右の各側板は、第1の突壁部にねじ込まれたネジ部材の先端部により上端部が押されて下端部が第2の突壁部に押し付けられることにより固定されている。   The other ridge according to the present invention has a base end portion that is fixed to the outer wall surface of the building so as to protrude forward, and a base end portion that protrudes forward to an intermediate position between the left and right side frames. And at least two intermediate frames fixed to the outer wall surface, and between the left side frame and the intermediate frame, between the right side frame and the intermediate frame, and between the adjacent intermediate frames, The front edge plate mounted between the left and right side frames and the front end of the intermediate frame, and a support pole capable of adjusting the length for supporting the side frames and the intermediate frame. Each of the above-mentioned saddle plates is formed by arranging a plurality of strip-like wing plates parallel to each other in a lattice shape between left and right side plates. First and second projecting wall portions that are vertically opposed to each other on the inner side surface of each side frame and the both side surfaces of each intermediate frame with a distance corresponding to the width of the side plate of the saddle plate, A guide groove having an opening width capable of inserting and removing the side plate of the flange plate is formed between the protruding wall portions. The left and right side plates of the side plate inserted into the guide grooves of the side frames and the intermediate frame are pushed at the upper end portions by the tip portions of the screw members screwed into the first projecting wall portions, and the lower end portions are the second ones. It is fixed by being pressed against the protruding wall.

上記した庇の構成は、横幅がさらに大きくなる庇に適用されるもので、左右の側枠間の中間位置に少なくとも2本の中間枠が設けられ、左側の側枠と中間枠との間、右側の側枠と中間枠との間、および中間枠間にそれぞれ庇板が設けられる。
上記した構成の庇(以下「第3実施態様の庇」という。)を建物の外壁面に設置するには、左右の側枠および各中間枠の各基端部をそれぞれ外壁面に固定した後、各側枠および各中間枠を支持ポールにより支持する。各支持ポールの長さを調節することにより左右の側枠および各中間枠が互いに平行となり、またそれぞれの先端部が同一の水平面上に揃う。次に、左側の側枠と中間枠との間、右側の側枠と中間枠との間、および中間枠間に、複数の羽板が格子状に並設された庇板をそれぞれ組み付ける。この組み付け作業は、各庇板について、左右の各側板を左右の各側枠や中間枠のガイド溝に差し込むようにして左側の側枠と中間枠との間、右側の側枠と中間枠との間、及び中間枠間にそれぞれ嵌め込んだ後、庇板の各側板の複数個所をネジ部材により固定する。この場合に側板は、第1の突壁部にねじ込まれたネジ部材の先端部により上端部が押されて下端部が第2の突壁部に押し付けられることにより固定される。各庇板を装着した後、左右の側枠および各中間枠の先端部間に前縁板を装着する。
The configuration of the above-described ridge is applied to a ridge having an even wider width, and at least two intermediate frames are provided at an intermediate position between the left and right side frames, and between the left side frame and the intermediate frame, A gutter is provided between the right side frame and the intermediate frame and between the intermediate frames.
In order to install the bag having the above-described configuration (hereinafter referred to as “the bag of the third embodiment”) on the outer wall surface of the building, the base ends of the left and right side frames and the intermediate frames are fixed to the outer wall surface. The side frames and the intermediate frames are supported by support poles. By adjusting the lengths of the support poles, the left and right side frames and the intermediate frames are parallel to each other, and their respective tips are aligned on the same horizontal plane. Next, a gutter plate in which a plurality of blades are arranged in a grid is assembled between the left side frame and the intermediate frame, between the right side frame and the intermediate frame, and between the intermediate frames. This assembling work is done for each side plate by inserting the left and right side plates into the left and right side frames and the guide groove of the intermediate frame, between the left side frame and the intermediate frame, and the right side frame and the intermediate frame. After being fitted to each other and between the intermediate frames, a plurality of side plates of the side plate are fixed by screw members. In this case, the side plate is fixed by pressing the upper end portion by the tip portion of the screw member screwed into the first protruding wall portion and pressing the lower end portion against the second protruding wall portion. After mounting each saddle plate, a front edge plate is mounted between the left and right side frames and the tip of each intermediate frame.

この発明の好ましい実施態様においては、前記庇板は、出幅方向に複数個の庇組立体を連ねて構成されている。各庇組立体は、左右の側板間に複数本の帯板状の羽板が互いに平行かつ同方向へ傾斜させて格子状に並設されてなり、前記ガイド溝に差し込まれた各庇組立体の左右の各側板は、第1の突壁部にねじ込まれたネジ部材の先端部により上端部が押されて下端部が第2の突壁部に押し付けられることにより固定されている。   In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the saddle plate is constituted by connecting a plurality of saddle assemblies in the protruding width direction. Each scissors assembly is formed by arranging a plurality of strip-like slats between the left and right side plates in parallel and in the same direction and arranged in a grid, and inserted into the guide grooves. The left and right side plates are fixed by pressing the upper end portion of the screw member screwed into the first protruding wall portion and pressing the lower end portion thereof against the second protruding wall portion.

上記した庇の構成は、出幅が大きくなる庇に適用されるもので、左右の側枠や中間枠の各基端部をそれぞれ外壁面に固定した後、側枠および中間枠を支持ポールにより支持する。各支持ポールの長さを調節することにより左右の側枠および中間枠が互いに平行となり、またそれぞれの先端部が同一の水平面上に揃う。
次に、上記した第1実施態様の庇では左右の側枠間に、また、第2実施態様の庇では左側の側枠と中間枠との間および右側の側枠と中間枠との間に、また、第3実施態様の庇では左側の側枠3Lと中間枠4との間、右側の側枠3と中間枠との間、および中間枠4間に、複数の羽板が格子状に並設された複数個の庇組立体をそれぞれ組み付ける。この組み付け作業は、各庇組立体について、左右の各側板を側枠や中間枠のガイド溝に差し込むようにして嵌め込んだ後、庇板の各側板の複数個所をネジ部材により固定する。この場合に側板は、第1の突壁部にねじ込まれたネジ部材の先端部により上端部が押されて下端部が第2の突壁部に押し付けられることにより固定される。各庇板を装着した後、左右の側枠および各中間枠の先端部間に前縁板を装着する。
この実施態様によると、出幅が大きな庇であっても、庇板が複数個の庇組立体に分割されているので、庇板の組付作業が容易であり、作業者の作業負担が軽減され、作業の効率が大幅に向上するだけでなく、1枚物の庇板を取り扱うのと比較して、取扱いがきわめて容易であり、梱包、荷造り、運搬などの各作業が簡単となり、各作業の労力が大幅に軽減されるとともに、運搬等に要する費用も安価となる。
The configuration of the above-described rod is applied to a rod having a large protruding width. After fixing the base ends of the left and right side frames and the intermediate frame to the outer wall surface, the side frame and the intermediate frame are supported by a support pole. To support. By adjusting the length of each support pole, the left and right side frames and the intermediate frame become parallel to each other, and the respective leading ends thereof are aligned on the same horizontal plane.
Next, between the left and right side frames in the first embodiment, and between the left side frame and the intermediate frame and between the right side frame and the intermediate frame in the second embodiment. Further, in the bag of the third embodiment, a plurality of slats are arranged in a lattice pattern between the left side frame 3L and the intermediate frame 4, between the right side frame 3 and the intermediate frame, and between the intermediate frames 4. Assemble each of the plurality of scissors assemblies arranged side by side. In this assembling operation, the left and right side plates are inserted into the guide grooves of the side frame and the intermediate frame, and then, a plurality of portions of the side plates of the side plate are fixed with screw members. In this case, the side plate is fixed by pressing the upper end portion by the tip portion of the screw member screwed into the first protruding wall portion and pressing the lower end portion against the second protruding wall portion. After mounting each saddle plate, a front edge plate is mounted between the left and right side frames and the tip of each intermediate frame.
According to this embodiment, even if the ridge has a large width, since the ridge plate is divided into a plurality of ridge assemblies, it is easy to assemble the plate and reduce the work load on the operator. In addition to greatly improving work efficiency, handling is much easier compared to handling a single plate, and each work such as packing, packing, and transportation is simplified. The labor required for transportation is also reduced.

好ましい実施態様の庇においては、前記の第1の突壁部は、先端縁が全長にわたって下向きに直角に曲げられて形成された鉤状の抜止め片を備えている。この実施態様によると、側板の上端部が抜止め片に係合するので、側板のガイド溝からの脱出が阻止される。   In a scissors according to a preferred embodiment, the first projecting wall portion is provided with a scissor-shaped retaining piece formed by bending the tip edge downward at a right angle over the entire length. According to this embodiment, since the upper end portion of the side plate engages with the retaining piece, the side plate is prevented from escaping from the guide groove.

好ましい実施態様の庇においては、前記の左右の各側板は上端面に側板の全長にわたる凹部を有し、第1の突壁部にねじ込まれたネジ部材の先端部が前記凹部に当接している。この実施態様によると、ネジ部材の先端部が側板の凹部に係合するので、側板のガイド溝からの脱出が阻止される。   In a scissors according to a preferred embodiment, each of the left and right side plates has a concave portion extending over the entire length of the side plate on the upper end surface, and a tip portion of a screw member screwed into the first protruding wall portion is in contact with the concave portion. . According to this embodiment, since the tip end portion of the screw member engages with the concave portion of the side plate, escape of the side plate from the guide groove is prevented.

この発明によると、庇板の左右の側板を、側枠の内側面や中間枠の両側面に形成したガイド溝に差し込むことにより庇板を組み付けるので、庇の製作並びに設置が容易であり、横幅の大きな庇板であっても、その設置が可能かつ容易である。また、庇板を出幅方向に複数個の庇組立体を連ねて構成することにより、出幅の大きな庇板であっても、その製作並びに設置が可能かつ容易である。   According to this invention, since the side plate is assembled by inserting the left and right side plates of the side plate into the guide grooves formed on the inner side surface of the side frame and both side surfaces of the intermediate frame, the manufacture and installation of the side plate is easy, and the width It is possible and easy to install even a large plate. In addition, by constructing the saddle plate by connecting a plurality of saddle assemblies in the exit width direction, even a saddle plate having a large exit width can be manufactured and installed.

この発明の一実施例である庇の平面図である。It is a top view of the bag which is one Example of this invention. 図1のA−A線に沿う中間部分を省略した断面図である。It is sectional drawing which abbreviate | omitted the intermediate part which followed the AA line of FIG. 図2のB−B線に沿う中間部分を省略した断面図である。It is sectional drawing which abbreviate | omitted the intermediate part which followed the BB line of FIG. 各庇組立体の構成を示す断面図である。It is sectional drawing which shows the structure of each heel assembly. 庇組立体の他の実施例を示す断面図である。It is sectional drawing which shows the other Example of the scissors assembly. 図5の実施例による庇板の組立例を示す説明図である。It is explanatory drawing which shows the example of an assembly of the cover board by the Example of FIG. この発明の他の実施例である庇の平面図である。It is a top view of the bag which is another Example of this invention. 図7のC−C線に沿う中間部分を省略した断面図である。It is sectional drawing which abbreviate | omitted the intermediate part which follows the CC line of FIG. この発明のさらに他の実施例である庇の平面図である。It is a top view of the bag which is further another Example of this invention. 図9のD−D線に沿う中間部分を省略した断面図である。It is sectional drawing which abbreviate | omitted the intermediate part which follows the DD line | wire of FIG. 庇組立体の組み付け状態を示す平面図である。It is a top view which shows the assembly | attachment state of a scissors assembly. 従来の庇の斜視図である。It is a perspective view of the conventional bag.

図1は、この発明の一実施例である庇1をテラスに設置した例を示している。図中、10は建物の外壁面であり、庇1はこの外壁面10に庇板2が前方へ張り出すように前下がりの姿勢で設置されている。なお、この発明に係る庇1はテラス以外の場所にも設置できることはいうまでもない。
図示例の庇1は、互いに平行な左右の側枠3L,3Rと、左右の側枠3L,3R間に設けられる庇板2と、左右の側枠3L,3Rの先端部間に装着される前縁板5と、各側枠3L,3Rを上方より吊持する長さ調節が可能な支持ポール6とで構成されている。各庇板2は、複数個(図示例では3個)の庇組立体2a,2b,2cを出幅方向に連ねて構成されている。なお、支持ポール6は各側枠3L,3Rを下方より支持するものであってもよい。
FIG. 1 shows an example in which a basket 1 according to an embodiment of the present invention is installed on a terrace. In the figure, reference numeral 10 denotes an outer wall surface of the building, and the eaves 1 are installed in a front-down posture such that the eaves plate 2 projects forward on the outer wall surface 10. Needless to say, the basket 1 according to the present invention can be installed in places other than the terrace.
The saddle 1 in the illustrated example is mounted between the left and right side frames 3L and 3R that are parallel to each other, the saddle plate 2 provided between the left and right side frames 3L and 3R, and the distal ends of the left and right side frames 3L and 3R. The front edge plate 5 and a support pole 6 capable of adjusting the length of the side frames 3L and 3R suspended from above are configured. Each gutter plate 2 is formed by connecting a plurality (three in the illustrated example) of gutter assemblies 2a, 2b, 2c in the width direction. The support pole 6 may support the side frames 3L and 3R from below.

左右の各側枠3L,3Rは、図2および図3に示すように、前方へ突き出るように基端部が左右の支持金具7によって建物の外壁面10にそれぞれ固定されている。各支持金具7は、建物の外壁面10の同じ高さ位置に取り付けられており、アンカーボルト70により外壁面10に密接状態で固定される背板部71と、背板部71の上端部および下端部に屈曲形成された上下の支持板部72,73とを一体に備えている。各支持板部72,73は平行をなし、わずかに前下がりになっている。上下の支持板部72,73間の両側位置には左右一対の補強板76,77が介装され、溶接などによって一体化されている。   As shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, the left and right side frames 3 </ b> L and 3 </ b> R are respectively fixed to the outer wall surface 10 of the building by the left and right support brackets 7 so as to protrude forward. Each support fitting 7 is attached to the same height position of the outer wall surface 10 of the building, and is fixed to the outer wall surface 10 with anchor bolts 70 in close contact with the upper end portion of the back plate portion 71 and Upper and lower support plate portions 72 and 73 that are bent at the lower end portion are integrally provided. The support plate portions 72 and 73 are parallel to each other and are slightly lowered forward. A pair of left and right reinforcing plates 76 and 77 are interposed at both side positions between the upper and lower support plate portions 72 and 73, and are integrated by welding or the like.

左右の各側枠3L,3Rは、長さ方向と直交する方向の断面形状が縦長矩形状の管状部30を有している。この管状部30の基端部を前記支持金具7の外側面に嵌め込むことにより、各側枠3L,3Rが左右の支持金具7に支持される。管状部30の上壁部31と支持金具7の上側の支持板部72との間、および管状部30の左右の側壁部33,34と左右の補強板76,77との間はそれぞれビス74,75により一体に固着されている。管状部30の基端部が前下がりの支持金具7の外面に嵌合されることで、各側枠3L,3Rは前下がりになっており、支持ポール6を長さ調節することにより、各側枠3L,3Rの傾きが揃えられ、かつそれぞれの先端部が同一の水平面上に揃えられる。   Each of the left and right side frames 3L and 3R has a tubular portion 30 whose cross-sectional shape in a direction orthogonal to the length direction is a vertically long rectangular shape. By fitting the base end portion of the tubular portion 30 into the outer surface of the support fitting 7, the side frames 3 </ b> L and 3 </ b> R are supported by the left and right support fittings 7. Screws 74 are provided between the upper wall portion 31 of the tubular portion 30 and the support plate portion 72 above the support fitting 7 and between the left and right side wall portions 33 and 34 of the tubular portion 30 and the left and right reinforcing plates 76 and 77, respectively. , 75 are integrally fixed. Since the base end portion of the tubular portion 30 is fitted to the outer surface of the front-lowering support fitting 7, the side frames 3 </ b> L and 3 </ b> R are front-lowering, and by adjusting the length of the support pole 6, The inclinations of the side frames 3L and 3R are aligned, and the respective leading ends are aligned on the same horizontal plane.

各側枠3L,3Rは、管状部30の一方の側壁部33より突出する第1の突壁部35および下板部36と、他方の側壁部34の外側面より反対方向へ突出する第1の突壁部35および下板部36とを、それぞれ一体に備えたものである。両側の下板部36は第1の突壁部35より突出幅が大きく設定されている。両側の第1の突壁部35,35と上壁部31、両側の下板部36,36と下壁部32とはそれぞれ同一面上にあり、各側枠3L,3Rは中心線に対して線対称の形状となっている。   Each of the side frames 3L and 3R has a first protruding wall portion 35 and a lower plate portion 36 protruding from one side wall portion 33 of the tubular portion 30, and a first protruding in the opposite direction from the outer surface of the other side wall portion 34. The protruding wall portion 35 and the lower plate portion 36 are each integrally provided. The lower plate portions 36 on both sides are set to have a larger projecting width than the first projecting wall portion 35. The first projecting wall portions 35, 35 and the upper wall portion 31 on both sides, the lower plate portions 36, 36 on both sides, and the lower wall portion 32 are on the same plane, and the side frames 3L, 3R are located on the center line. It has a symmetrical shape.

第1の突壁部35の先端縁は、全長にわたって下向きに直角に曲げられ、鉤状の抜止め片37が形成されている。管状部30の両側壁部33,34の高さ中央部には第2の突壁部38,38がそれぞれ全長にわたって一体形成されている。第1の突壁部35と第2の突壁部38との間にはガイド溝38aが形成されている。下板部36の先端縁は、全長にわたって上向きに直角に曲げられて支え片39が形成されている。支え片39の内側は樋溝39aとなっている。   The leading edge of the first projecting wall 35 is bent downward at a right angle over the entire length, and a hook-shaped retaining piece 37 is formed. Second projecting wall portions 38, 38 are integrally formed over the entire length at the center of the height of both side wall portions 33, 34 of the tubular portion 30, respectively. A guide groove 38 a is formed between the first protruding wall portion 35 and the second protruding wall portion 38. The front edge of the lower plate portion 36 is bent at a right angle upwards over the entire length to form a support piece 39. The inner side of the support piece 39 is a groove 39a.

前記の各ガイド溝38aには後述する庇組立体2a〜2cの各側板8を前端の開放部分より挿入して摺動させることが可能となっている。前記抜止め片37は各庇組立体2a〜2cの側板8がガイド溝38aから脱出するのを阻止する。前記樋溝39aは雨水を集めて傾斜下端の前縁板5へ導くもので、この樋溝39aが深くなるように支え片39は抜止め片37より大きな曲げ幅に設定されている。この支え片39の上端は各庇組立体2a〜2cを構成する各羽板21の下端を支持する。   In each of the guide grooves 38a, side plates 8 of the saddle assemblies 2a to 2c, which will be described later, can be inserted and slid from the open portion of the front end. The retaining piece 37 prevents the side plate 8 of each of the saddle assemblies 2a to 2c from escaping from the guide groove 38a. The groove 39a collects rainwater and guides it to the front edge plate 5 at the lower end of the slope. The support piece 39 is set to have a larger bending width than the retaining piece 37 so that the groove 39a becomes deep. The upper end of the support piece 39 supports the lower end of each slat 21 constituting each of the heel assemblies 2a to 2c.

上記した左右の各側枠3L,3Rは、アルミニウムの押出成形により形成されている。この実施例の側枠3L,3Rは、中心線に対して線対称の形状であるので、1種類の押出型材を左側の側枠3L、右側の側枠3R、後述する中間枠4のいずれにも用いることができる。この押出型材を左側の側枠3Lとして用いる場合は右側面のみが、右側の側枠3Rとして用いる場合は左側面のみが、それぞれ庇板2の固定に関わるが、後述する中間枠4として用いる場合は両側面が庇板2の固定に関わる。   The left and right side frames 3L and 3R described above are formed by aluminum extrusion. Since the side frames 3L and 3R of this embodiment are symmetrical with respect to the center line, one type of extrusion mold material is used for any of the left side frame 3L, the right side frame 3R, and an intermediate frame 4 described later. Can also be used. When this extruded mold is used as the left side frame 3L, only the right side is involved in fixing the roof plate 2 when only the right side is used as the right side frame 3R. Both sides are related to the fixing of the plate 2.

前記庇板2は、3個の庇組立体2a〜2cを出幅方向に連ねて構成されている。各庇組立体2a〜2cは、図4(1)〜(3)に示すように、複数本の帯板状の羽板21が互いに平行かつ同方向に傾斜させて格子状に並設されたものである。各庇組立体2a〜2cにおける各羽板21は前下がりに傾斜させてあり、これにより斜め前方からの日差しが室内に差し込まないようにしている。各羽板21の両側端部は左右の側板8,8の内面に当接され、2本のビス22によって止め固定されている。各羽板21はアルミニウムの押出成形により形成されている。各羽板21の上端部および中央部には前記ビス22がねじ込まれるビス止め孔23,24が設けられている。   The saddle plate 2 is configured by connecting three saddle assemblies 2a to 2c in the width direction. As shown in FIGS. 4 (1) to (3), each of the scissors assemblies 2a to 2c has a plurality of strip plate-like wing plates 21 arranged in parallel in a lattice pattern in parallel and in the same direction. Is. Each slat 21 in each cage assembly 2a-2c is inclined forward and downward so that sunlight from diagonally forward is not inserted into the room. Both end portions of each wing plate 21 are in contact with the inner surfaces of the left and right side plates 8, 8 and are fixed by two screws 22. Each vane 21 is formed by extrusion molding of aluminum. Screw fixing holes 23 and 24 into which the screws 22 are screwed are provided at the upper end and the center of each slat 21.

各羽板21の下端縁には、図3および図4に示すように、流下する雨水を受ける樋溝25が全長にわたって形成されている。樋溝25は、両側板8,8の下方に位置し、両側端が開放されている。各羽板21は前下がりに傾斜し、その傾斜面の上下の各端部は水平部26,27となっている。下端部の水平部27は先端縁が上向きに曲げられ、その曲げ縁部28の内側が前記樋溝25になっている。隣り合う羽板21,21間において、上下の各水平部26,27は空間を挟んでオーバーラップしており、直下に降り注いだ雨水はいずれかの羽板21に当たるので、羽板21,21間の隙間を通過しない。
なお、各羽板21はアルミニウムにより形成されているので、表裏面は光を拡散反射する反射面を構成している。各反射面で反射を繰り返した光の一部は庇1の下方へ導かれ、床面を明るく照らす。
As shown in FIG. 3 and FIG. 4, a gutter groove 25 that receives rainwater that flows down is formed at the lower end edge of each slat 21. The ridge groove 25 is located below the side plates 8 and 8 and is open at both ends. Each wing plate 21 is inclined forward and downward, and upper and lower ends of the inclined surface are horizontal portions 26 and 27. The horizontal edge 27 at the lower end is bent upward at the leading edge, and the inner side of the bent edge 28 is the groove 25. Between the adjacent slats 21, 21, the upper and lower horizontal portions 26, 27 overlap with each other across the space, and rainwater that has poured down directly hits one of the slats 21, so between the slats 21, 21 Do not pass through the gap.
Since each wing plate 21 is made of aluminum, the front and back surfaces constitute a reflecting surface that diffuses and reflects light. A part of the light repeatedly reflected by each reflecting surface is guided to the lower side of the fence 1 and illuminates the floor surface brightly.

各庇組立体2a〜2cにおける左右の各側板8は、アルミニウムの押出成形により庇1の出幅の3分の1に相当する長さに形成されており、羽板21がビス止めされる止め固定部81と、止め固定部81の下端部に全長にわたって屈曲形成される水平脚部83とを備えている(図2参照)。水平脚部83の下方に、各羽板21の樋溝25の開放された両側端が位置し、各羽板21の樋溝25と左右の側枠3L,3Rの樋溝39aとが連通する。   The left and right side plates 8 in each of the saddle assemblies 2a to 2c are formed to have a length corresponding to one third of the protruding width of the flange 1 by extrusion molding of aluminum, and are used to fix the wing plate 21 with screws. The fixing part 81 and the horizontal leg part 83 bent at the lower end part of the stop fixing part 81 over the entire length are provided (see FIG. 2). Below the horizontal legs 83, the open ends of the ridges 25 of each slat 21 are located, and the ridges 25 of each slat 21 communicate with the ridges 39a of the left and right side frames 3L, 3R. .

図4(1)に示す後端部側の第1の庇組立体2aは、先頭位置の羽板21の下端の樋溝25が側板8より前方へ突出しており、この第1の庇組立体2aに図4(2)に示す第2の庇組立体2bを連ねたとき、第1の庇組立体2aの先頭位置の羽板21と第2の庇組立体の末尾位置の羽板21とが上下にオーバーラップする。
同様に中間の第2の庇組立体2bも、先頭位置の羽板21の下端の樋溝25が側板8より前方へ突出しており、この第2の庇組立体2bに図4(3)に示す第3の庇組立体2cを連ねたとき、第2の庇組立体2bの先頭位置の羽板21と第3の庇組立体2cの末尾位置の羽板21とが上下にオーバーラップする。
In the first heel assembly 2a on the rear end side shown in FIG. 4 (1), the heel groove 25 at the lower end of the wing plate 21 at the head position protrudes forward from the side plate 8, and this first heel assembly. When the second saddle assembly 2b shown in FIG. 4 (2) is connected to 2a, the blade 21 at the leading position of the first saddle assembly 2a and the blade 21 at the trailing position of the second saddle assembly Overlap vertically.
Similarly, in the intermediate second rod assembly 2b, the groove groove 25 at the lower end of the blade 21 at the leading position protrudes forward from the side plate 8, and this second rod assembly 2b is shown in FIG. 4 (3). When the third rod assembly 2c shown is connected, the blade 21 at the leading position of the second rod assembly 2b and the blade 21 at the trailing position of the third rod assembly 2c overlap vertically.

各庇組立体2a〜2cは、左右の各側板8,8が左右の各側枠3L,3Rの第1の突壁部35と第2の突壁部38との間に挿入されて位置決め固定され、これにより左右の側枠3L,3R間に3個の庇組立体2a〜2cが組み付けられて庇板2が構成される。この状態で、各羽板21の樋溝25の開放された両側端は各側枠3L,3Rの樋溝39aの上方に位置する。
なお、出幅がさらに大きな庇については、さらに多数個の庇組立体を連ねて庇板2を組み立てるようにする。
In the saddle assemblies 2a to 2c, the left and right side plates 8 and 8 are positioned and fixed by being inserted between the first projecting wall portion 35 and the second projecting wall portion 38 of the left and right side frames 3L and 3R. Thus, the three scissors assemblies 2a to 2c are assembled between the left and right side frames 3L and 3R to form the scissors plate 2. In this state, both open ends of the groove 25 of each slat 21 are positioned above the grooves 39a of the side frames 3L and 3R.
In addition, about the coffin with a larger projecting width, the coffin plate 2 is assembled by connecting a larger number of coffin assemblies.

左右の各側板8の上端面には、両側に立ち上がり部86,86を有する一定深さの凹部85が全長にわたり形成されている(図2参照)。この凹部85には側枠3L,3Rの第1の突壁部35の複数個所にネジ込まれたビス87の先端がそれぞれ当接している。各ビス87がねじ込まれて側板8が下方に押されると、側板8の下端縁の水平脚部83が側枠3L,3Rの第2の突壁部38の上面に押し付けられるとともに、各羽板21の端部が支え片39の上端面に押し付けられる。各側板8の上端部は側枠3L,3Rの第1の突壁部35の抜止め片37に係合し、また、各ビス87の先端部は各側板8の上端面の凹部85に係合するので、側板8のガイド溝38aからの脱出が阻止される。   On the upper end surface of each of the left and right side plates 8, a recess 85 having a certain depth and having rising portions 86, 86 on both sides is formed over the entire length (see FIG. 2). The tips of screws 87 screwed into a plurality of locations of the first projecting wall portions 35 of the side frames 3L and 3R are in contact with the recesses 85, respectively. When each screw 87 is screwed and the side plate 8 is pushed downward, the horizontal leg portion 83 at the lower end edge of the side plate 8 is pressed against the upper surface of the second projecting wall portion 38 of the side frames 3L, 3R, and each wing plate The end portion 21 is pressed against the upper end surface of the support piece 39. The upper ends of the side plates 8 are engaged with the retaining pieces 37 of the first projecting wall portions 35 of the side frames 3L and 3R, and the tips of the screws 87 are engaged with the recesses 85 on the upper end surfaces of the side plates 8. As a result, the escape of the side plate 8 from the guide groove 38a is prevented.

図5(1)〜図5(3)は、庇組立体2a〜2cの他の実施例を示している。この実施例は、各庇組立体2a〜2cを前後いずれの向きにも用いることが可能な構成のものであり、各庇組立体2a〜2cは、図4に示した実施例のように、先頭の羽板21が側板8より前方へ突出することはなく、側板8,8間に収まっている。   FIGS. 5 (1) to 5 (3) show other embodiments of the saddle assemblies 2a to 2c. In this embodiment, each scissors assembly 2a to 2c can be used in either the front or back direction, and each scissors assembly 2a to 2c is configured as in the embodiment shown in FIG. The leading wing plate 21 does not protrude forward from the side plate 8 and is located between the side plates 8 and 8.

図6(1)〜(4)は、図5に示した実施例の庇組立体2a〜2cによる庇板2の組立例を示している。
図6(1)は、全ての羽板21が前下がりの傾斜となるように各庇組立体2a〜2cが連ねられており、斜め上方からの日差しが屋内に差し込まないようになっている。
図6(2)は、全ての羽板21が後下がりの傾斜となるように各庇組立体2a〜2cが連ねられており、斜め上方からの日差しが屋内に差し込むようになっている。
図6(3)は、第1の庇組立体2aは各羽板21が前下がりの傾斜となり、第2、第3の各庇組立体2b,2cは各羽板21が後下がりの傾斜となるように各庇組立体2a〜2cが連ねられており、斜め上方からの日差しは屋内深くに差し込まないが、庇の真下には入り込むようになっている。
図6(4)は、第1の庇組立体2aは各羽板21が後下がりの傾斜となり、第2、第3の各庇組立体2b,2cは各羽板21が前下がりの傾斜となるように各庇組立体2a〜2cが連ねられており、斜め上方からの日差しは屋内深くに差し込むが、庇の真下や建物の入り口、窓辺などには入り込まないようになっている。この実施態様は店先などに設置するのに好適であり、陳列品が日差しによって日焼けするのが防止される。
FIGS. 6 (1) to 6 (4) show an assembly example of the saddle plate 2 by the saddle assemblies 2a to 2c of the embodiment shown in FIG.
In FIG. 6 (1), the kite assemblies 2 a to 2 c are connected so that all the slats 21 are inclined forward and downward, so that sunlight from obliquely above is not inserted indoors.
In FIG. 6 (2), the kite assemblies 2a to 2c are connected so that all the slats 21 are inclined downward, so that sunlight from diagonally above is inserted indoors.
FIG. 6 (3) shows that the first wing assembly 2a has the wing plate 21 inclined downward, and the second and third heel assemblies 2b and 2c have the wing plate 21 inclined downward. In this way, the kite assemblies 2a to 2c are connected to each other, and the sunlight from obliquely above is not inserted deeply indoors, but enters directly under the kite.
FIG. 6 (4) shows that the first wing assembly 2a has an inclination in which each wing plate 21 is lowered downward, and each of the second and third heel assemblies 2b and 2c has an inclination in which each wing plate 21 has an inclination downward. As shown in the figure, the kite assemblies 2a to 2c are connected to each other, and the sunlight from obliquely above is inserted indoors deeply, but does not enter underneath the kite, the entrance of the building, the window side, or the like. This embodiment is suitable for installation at a storefront or the like, and prevents display items from being tanned by sunlight.

前記前縁板5は、アルミニウムの押出成形により形成されており、左右の側枠3L,3Rの前端面に所定の隙間54を隔てて対向する前壁部50と、各側枠3L,3Rの前端部の上面に被せられてビス止めされる上壁部51と、各側枠3L,3Rの前端部の下面にビス止めされる下壁部52とを一体に備えている。前記下壁部52の内側に全長にわたって形成された内部空間は雨水の排出路53を構成しており、この排出路53は隙間54を介して各側枠3L,3Rの樋溝39aと連通している。下壁部52の両端位置には排出路53内に集められた雨水を外部に排出するための排出口55が形成されている。なお、図3において、56は前縁板5の両端の開放部を塞ぐ端板である。   The front edge plate 5 is formed by extrusion molding of aluminum, and a front wall portion 50 facing the front end surfaces of the left and right side frames 3L, 3R with a predetermined gap 54 therebetween, and the side frames 3L, 3R. An upper wall portion 51 that is put on the upper surface of the front end portion and screwed and a lower wall portion 52 that is screwed to the lower surface of the front end portion of each side frame 3L, 3R are integrally provided. An internal space formed over the entire length inside the lower wall portion 52 constitutes a rainwater drainage passage 53, and this drainage passage 53 communicates with the groove 39a of each side frame 3L, 3R via a gap 54. ing. Discharge ports 55 are formed at both ends of the lower wall portion 52 for discharging rainwater collected in the discharge path 53 to the outside. In FIG. 3, reference numeral 56 denotes an end plate that closes open portions at both ends of the front edge plate 5.

上記した構成の庇1の基端部上には、建物の外壁面10を伝って流下する雨水を受け入れる上面開口の樋部材9が庇の全幅にわたって設けられている。図示例の樋部材9は、アルミニウムの押出成形により形成されており、雨水を収容する上面開口の樋本体90と、この樋本体90の前端縁沿いに一体形成された側枠3L,3Rへの取付片91と、樋本体90の後端縁沿いに一体形成された外壁面10への取付片92とで構成されている。前側の前記取付片91は、下方へ屈曲した形状のものであり、その先端縁が左右の側枠3L,3Rの管状部30上にビス止めされている。後側の取付片92は帯状のものであり、建物の外壁面10に取り付けられた取付板93にビス止めされている。樋本体90の底板の両端には、図2において点線で示すように、切欠部94が形成されており、この切欠部94より雨水が下方へ排出されるようになっている。樋本体90の両端の開放部はそれぞれ塞ぎ板95によって塞がれており、各塞ぎ板95の下端は左右の側枠3L,3Rの樋溝39aの上方位置に達している。塞ぎ板95の下端には樋溝39a内に入り込むガイド部96が屈曲形成されており、このガイド部96によって塞ぎ板95の内面を伝って流下した雨水が樋溝39a内に導かれる。この樋部材9によって建物の外壁面10を伝って流下する多量の雨水が回収されるので、庇板2の各羽板21の樋溝25に雨水が余分に流れ込むのが防止される。なお、樋部材9は雨よけ、日除けとしても機能するものである。   On the base end portion of the gutter 1 having the above-described configuration, a gutter member 9 having an upper surface opening for receiving rainwater flowing down along the outer wall surface 10 of the building is provided over the entire width of the gutter. The eaves member 9 in the illustrated example is formed by extrusion molding of aluminum. The eaves body 90 has an upper surface opening that accommodates rainwater, and the side frames 3L and 3R integrally formed along the front edge of the eaves body 90. An attachment piece 91 and an attachment piece 92 to the outer wall surface 10 integrally formed along the rear edge of the bag main body 90 are configured. The front mounting piece 91 has a shape bent downward, and the tip edge thereof is screwed onto the tubular portions 30 of the left and right side frames 3L, 3R. The rear mounting piece 92 has a belt shape and is screwed to a mounting plate 93 attached to the outer wall surface 10 of the building. As shown by a dotted line in FIG. 2, a notch 94 is formed at both ends of the bottom plate of the main body 90, and rainwater is discharged downward from the notch 94. Opening portions at both ends of the rod main body 90 are respectively closed by the blocking plates 95, and the lower ends of the respective blocking plates 95 reach positions above the groove 39a of the left and right side frames 3L and 3R. A guide portion 96 that enters the ridge groove 39a is bent at the lower end of the closing plate 95, and rainwater flowing down along the inner surface of the closing plate 95 is guided into the ridge groove 39a by the guide portion 96. Since a large amount of rainwater flowing down along the outer wall surface 10 of the building is collected by the saddle member 9, it is possible to prevent extra rainwater from flowing into the furrow grooves 25 of the slats 21 of the saddle plate 2. In addition, the eaves member 9 functions as a rain shield and an awning.

左右の側枠3L,3Rは支持ポール6によって上方より吊持されている。各支持ポール6は、長さ調節が可能な金属製パイプより成るポール本体61の両端にネジ軸62,63を介して取付金具64,65がそれぞれ取り付けられたものである。各ネジ軸62,63は一端部に取付金具64,65が取り付けられ、他端部はポール本体61の両端に装着されたナット部材(図示せず)にねじ込まれている。下端部側の取付金具64は側枠3L,3Rの上面にボルト66により止め固定され、上端部側の取付金具65は建物の外壁面10にアンカーボルト67により固定されている。   The left and right side frames 3L, 3R are suspended from above by support poles 6. Each of the support poles 6 is configured such that mounting brackets 64 and 65 are respectively attached to both ends of a pole body 61 made of a metal pipe whose length can be adjusted via screw shafts 62 and 63. Each of the screw shafts 62 and 63 is attached to one end with mounting brackets 64 and 65, and the other end is screwed into nut members (not shown) attached to both ends of the pole body 61. The mounting bracket 64 on the lower end side is fixed to the upper surfaces of the side frames 3L and 3R with bolts 66, and the mounting bracket 65 on the upper end side is fixed to the outer wall surface 10 of the building with anchor bolts 67.

支持ポール6の各ネジ軸62,63はネジの方向が逆方向になっている。ポール本体61を一方向へ回転させると、各ネジ軸62,63がポール本体61の両端より突き出て支持ポール6の長さが長くなり、一方、ポール本体61を反対方向へ回転させると、ネジ軸62,63がポール本体61の内部へ入り込んで支持ポール6の長さが短くなる。この支持ポール6の長さ調節によって左右の各側枠3L,3Rの傾きが調整され、それぞれの先端部を同一水平面上に揃えることが可能である。   The screw shafts 62 and 63 of the support pole 6 have screw directions opposite to each other. When the pole body 61 is rotated in one direction, the screw shafts 62 and 63 protrude from both ends of the pole body 61 and the length of the support pole 6 is increased. On the other hand, when the pole body 61 is rotated in the opposite direction, the screws The shafts 62 and 63 enter the inside of the pole body 61 and the length of the support pole 6 is shortened. By adjusting the length of the support pole 6, the inclinations of the left and right side frames 3L and 3R are adjusted, and the respective front end portions can be aligned on the same horizontal plane.

図7および図8は、この発明の他の実施例の構成を示している。この実施例は、2個の庇板2を横幅方向に連ねて構成されたもので、前方へ突き出るように基端部が前記支持金具7により建物の外壁面10に固定される左右の側枠3L,3Rと、左右の側枠3L,3R間の中間位置に前方へ突出する状態で基端部が前記支持金具7により建物の外壁面10に固定される中間枠4と、左側の側枠3Lと中間枠4との間および右側の側枠3Rと中間枠4との間にそれぞれ設けられる2個の庇板2,2と、左右の側枠3L,3Rの先端部間に装着される前縁板5と、各側枠3L,3Rおよび中間枠4をそれぞれ上方より吊持する長さ調節が可能な支持ポール6とで構成されている。なお、支持金具7は前記の実施例と同様の構成のものである。   7 and 8 show the configuration of another embodiment of the present invention. In this embodiment, the two side plates 2 are connected to each other in the width direction, and the left and right side frames are fixed to the outer wall surface 10 of the building by the support metal fitting 7 so as to protrude forward. 3L, 3R, an intermediate frame 4 whose base end is fixed to the outer wall surface 10 of the building by the support bracket 7 in a state of protruding forward to an intermediate position between the left and right side frames 3L, 3R, and a left side frame It is attached between two end plates 2 and 2 provided between 3L and the intermediate frame 4 and between the right side frame 3R and the intermediate frame 4, and between the front end portions of the left and right side frames 3L and 3R. The front edge plate 5 and the support poles 6 capable of adjusting the lengths of the side frames 3L and 3R and the intermediate frame 4 suspended from above are configured. The support fitting 7 has the same configuration as in the above embodiment.

各庇板2は、それぞれ3個の庇組立体2a〜2cを出幅方向に連ねて構成されている。各庇組立体2a〜2cは、左右の側板8,8間に複数本の帯板状の羽板21が互いに平行かつ同方向に傾斜させて格子状に並設されたものである。各羽板21の下端縁には上面開口の樋溝25が全長にわたって形成されている。なお、左右の側枠3L,3R、各庇板2、前縁板5、および支持ポール6は、前記した実施例と同様の構成であり、ここでは対応する構成に同一の符号を付することで詳細な説明を省略する。   Each gutter plate 2 is formed by connecting three gutter assemblies 2a to 2c in the width direction. Each of the saddle assemblies 2a to 2c is formed by arranging a plurality of strip-like blades 21 between the left and right side plates 8 and 8 in parallel and in the same direction in a lattice pattern. A gutter groove 25 having an upper surface opening is formed on the lower end edge of each slat 21 over the entire length. The left and right side frames 3L and 3R, each side plate 2, the front edge plate 5, and the support pole 6 have the same configuration as in the above-described embodiment, and here, the corresponding components are denoted by the same reference numerals. Detailed description will be omitted.

前記中間枠4は、左右の側枠3L,3Rと同じ構成のものであり、管状部30の一方の側壁部43より突出する第1の突壁部45および下板部46と、他方の側壁部44より反対方向へ突出する第1の突壁部45および下板部46とを、それぞれ一体に備えたものである。各下板部46は第1の突壁部45より突出幅が大きく設定されている。両側の第1の突壁部45,45と上壁部41、両側の下板部46,46と下壁部42とはそれぞれ同一面上にあり、中間枠4は中心線に対して線対称の形状となっている。   The intermediate frame 4 has the same configuration as the left and right side frames 3L and 3R, and includes a first protruding wall portion 45 and a lower plate portion 46 that protrude from one side wall portion 43 of the tubular portion 30, and the other side wall. The first protruding wall 45 and the lower plate 46 that protrude in the opposite direction from the portion 44 are each integrally provided. Each lower plate portion 46 is set to have a projecting width larger than that of the first projecting wall portion 45. The first projecting wall portions 45, 45 and the upper wall portion 41 on both sides, the lower plate portions 46, 46 on both sides, and the lower wall portion 42 are on the same plane, and the intermediate frame 4 is symmetrical with respect to the center line. It is the shape of.

第1の突壁部45の先端縁は、全長にわたって下向きに直角に曲げられ、鉤状をなす抜止め片47が形成されている。管状部40の両側壁部43,44の高さ中央部には第2の突壁部48,48が全長にわたって一体形成されている。第1の突壁部45と第2の突壁部48との間にはガイド溝48aが形成されている。各下板部46の先端縁は、全長にわたって上向きに直角に曲げられ、支え片49とその内側に樋溝49aとが形成されている。   The leading edge of the first projecting wall portion 45 is bent downward at a right angle over the entire length, and a retaining piece 47 having a hook shape is formed. Second projecting wall portions 48, 48 are integrally formed over the entire length at the center of the height of both side wall portions 43, 44 of the tubular portion 40. A guide groove 48 a is formed between the first protruding wall portion 45 and the second protruding wall portion 48. The front edge of each lower plate portion 46 is bent at a right angle upward along the entire length, and a support piece 49 and a groove 49a are formed inside thereof.

前記の各ガイド溝48aには各庇組立体2a〜2cの各側板8を、前端の開放部分より挿入して摺動させることが可能になっている。前記抜止め片47は庇組立体2a〜2cの側板8がガイド溝48aから脱出するのを阻止する。前記樋溝49aは雨水を集めて傾斜下端の前縁板5へ導くもので、この樋溝49aが深くなるように支え片49は抜止め片47より大きな曲げ幅に設定されている。この支え片49の上端は各庇組立体2a〜2cを構成する各羽板21の下端を支持する。   In the guide grooves 48a, the side plates 8 of the saddle assemblies 2a to 2c can be inserted and slid from the open portions of the front ends. The retaining piece 47 prevents the side plates 8 of the saddle assemblies 2a to 2c from escaping from the guide groove 48a. The groove 49a collects rainwater and guides it to the front edge plate 5 at the lower end of the slope. The support piece 49 is set to have a larger bending width than the retaining piece 47 so that the groove 49a becomes deep. The upper end of the support piece 49 supports the lower end of each slat 21 constituting each heel assembly 2a to 2c.

図9および図10は、この発明のさらに他の実施例の構成を示している。この実施例は、3個の庇板2を横幅方向に連ねて構成されたもので、前方へ突き出るように基端部が前記支持金具7により建物の外壁面10に固定される左右の側枠3L,3Rと、左右の側枠3L,3R間の中間位置に前方へ突出する状態で基端部が前記支持金具7により建物の外壁面10に固定される2本の中間枠4と、左側の側枠3Lと中間枠4との間、右側の側枠3Rと中間枠4との間、および隣り合う中間枠4,4間にそれぞれ設けられた3個の庇板2と、左右の側枠3L,3Rの先端部間に装着される前縁板5と、各側枠3L,3Rおよび各中間枠4をそれぞれ上方より吊持する長さ調節が可能な支持ポール6とで構成されている。各庇板2は、それぞれ3個の庇組立体2a〜2cを出幅方向に連ねて形成されている。
なお、左右の側枠3L,3R、2本の中間枠4、3個の庇板2、前縁板5、および支持ポール6は、前記した実施例と同様の構成であり、ここでは主要な構成に同一の符号を付することでその説明を省略する。
9 and 10 show the configuration of still another embodiment of the present invention. In this embodiment, the three side plates 2 are connected in the width direction, and the left and right side frames are fixed to the outer wall surface 10 of the building by the support metal fitting 7 so as to protrude forward. 3L, 3R, two intermediate frames 4 whose base ends are fixed to the outer wall surface 10 of the building by the support bracket 7 in a state of protruding forward to an intermediate position between the left and right side frames 3L, 3R, and the left side 3 side plates 3 provided between the side frame 3L and the intermediate frame 4, between the right side frame 3R and the intermediate frame 4, and between the adjacent intermediate frames 4 and 4, respectively, It consists of a front edge plate 5 mounted between the front ends of the frames 3L and 3R, and a support pole 6 capable of adjusting the length of the side frames 3L and 3R and the intermediate frames 4 from above. Yes. Each saddle plate 2 is formed by connecting three saddle assemblies 2a to 2c in the width direction.
The left and right side frames 3L and 3R, the two intermediate frames 4, the three flange plates 2, the front edge plate 5, and the support pole 6 have the same configuration as that of the above-described embodiment. The description is omitted by giving the same reference numerals to the components.

上記した構成の庇を建物の外壁面10に設置するには、図1〜図3に示す実施例(以下「第1実施例」という。)では左右の側枠3L,3Rの基端部を、図7および図8に示す実施例(以下「第2実施例」という。)と図9および図10に示す実施例(以下「第3実施例」という。)では、左右の側枠3L,3Rおよび中間枠4の各基端部を、それぞれ予め外壁面10の適所に取り付けられた左右の支持金具7に嵌め込んだ後、各側枠3L,3Rや中間枠4を支持ポール6により上方より吊持する。各支持ポール6の長さを調節することにより第1実施例では左右の側枠3L,3Rが、第2、第3の各実施例では左右の側枠3L,3Rおよび中間枠4が、前下がりの状態で互いに平行となり、またそれぞれの先端部が同一の水平面上に揃う。   In the embodiment shown in FIGS. 1 to 3 (hereinafter referred to as “first embodiment”), the base ends of the left and right side frames 3L and 3R are used to install the ridge having the above-described configuration on the outer wall surface 10 of the building. In the embodiment shown in FIGS. 7 and 8 (hereinafter referred to as “second embodiment”) and the embodiment shown in FIGS. 9 and 10 (hereinafter referred to as “third embodiment”), the left and right side frames 3L, The base ends of the 3R and the intermediate frame 4 are fitted in the left and right support brackets 7 that are previously attached to appropriate positions on the outer wall surface 10 and then the side frames 3L and 3R and the intermediate frame 4 are moved upward by the support pole 6. Suspend more. By adjusting the length of each support pole 6, the left and right side frames 3L and 3R in the first embodiment, and the left and right side frames 3L and 3R and the intermediate frame 4 in the second and third embodiments are moved forward. In the lowered state, they are parallel to each other, and their respective tips are aligned on the same horizontal plane.

次に、第1実施例では左右の側枠3L,3R間に、また、第2実施例では左側の側枠3Lと中間枠4との間、および右側の側枠3Rと中間枠4との間に、さらに、第3実施例では左側の側枠3Lと中間枠4との間、右側の側枠3Rと中間枠4との間、および中間枠4,4間に、それぞれ3個の庇組立体2a〜2cを組み付けて庇板2を形成する。この組み付け作業は、例えば第1実施例においては、図11に示すように、各庇組立体2a〜2cについて、左右の各側板8を左右の側枠3L,3Rのガイド溝38aに差し込むようにして庇組立体2a〜2cを左右の側枠3L,3R間に順次嵌め込んだ後、庇組立体2a〜2cの各側板8の複数個所をビス87により押付け固定する。第2、第3の各実施例についても同様であり、各庇組立体2a〜2cを組み付けて庇板2を構成した後、側枠3L,3Rの先端部間に前縁板5を装着する。   Next, between the left and right side frames 3L and 3R in the first embodiment, between the left side frame 3L and the intermediate frame 4 and between the right side frame 3R and the intermediate frame 4 in the second embodiment. Further, in the third embodiment, three flanges are provided between the left side frame 3L and the intermediate frame 4, between the right side frame 3R and the intermediate frame 4, and between the intermediate frames 4 and 4, respectively. The plate 2 is formed by assembling the assemblies 2a to 2c. In the first embodiment, for example, as shown in FIG. 11, in the first embodiment, the left and right side plates 8 are inserted into the guide grooves 38a of the left and right side frames 3L and 3R for each of the saddle assemblies 2a to 2c. After the rod assemblies 2a to 2c are sequentially fitted between the left and right side frames 3L and 3R, a plurality of side plates 8 of the rod assemblies 2a to 2c are pressed and fixed with screws 87. The same applies to the second and third embodiments. After the saddle plates 2 are assembled by assembling the saddle assemblies 2a to 2c, the front edge plate 5 is mounted between the front ends of the side frames 3L and 3R. .

上記の実施例によれば、出幅が大きな庇であっても、庇板2が複数個の庇組立体2a〜2cに分割されているので、庇板2の組付作業が容易であり、作業者の作業負担が軽減され、作業の効率が大幅に向上する。また、1枚物の庇板を取り扱うのと比較して、取扱いがきわめて容易であり、梱包、荷造り、運搬などの各作業が簡単となり、各作業の労力が大幅に軽減されるとともに、運搬等に要する費用も安価となる。   According to the above embodiment, even if the ridge is a large ridge, since the ridge plate 2 is divided into a plurality of ridge assemblies 2a to 2c, the assembly operation of the ridge plate 2 is easy. The work burden on the operator is reduced, and the work efficiency is greatly improved. In addition, handling is extremely easy compared to handling a single sheet of board, and each operation such as packing, packing, and transportation is simplified, and the labor of each operation is greatly reduced. The cost required for this is also low.

1 庇
2 庇板
2a〜2c 庇組立体
3L,3R 側枠
4 中間枠
5 前縁板
6 支持ポール
8 側板
10 外壁面
21 羽板
35 第1の突壁部
37 抜け止め片
38 第2の突壁部
38a ガイド溝
85 凹部
87 ビス
1 庇 2 庇 plate 2a to 2c 庇 assembly 3L, 3R side frame 4 intermediate frame 5 front edge plate 6 support pole 8 side plate 10 outer wall surface 21 wing plate 35 first protruding wall portion 37 retaining piece 38 second protrusion Wall part 38a Guide groove 85 Concave part 87 Screw

Claims (6)

建物の外壁面に設置される庇であって、前方へ突き出るように基端部が建物の外壁面に固定される左右の側枠と、左右の側枠間に設けられる庇板と、左右の側枠の先端部間に装着される前縁板と、各側枠を支持する長さ調節が可能な支持ポールとから成り、前記庇板は、左右の側板間に複数本の帯板状の羽板が互いに平行かつ傾斜させて格子状に並設されてなり、前記の各側枠の内側面には、前記庇板の側板の幅に対応する間隔を隔てて上下に対向する第1、第2の各突壁部および、突壁部間に前記庇板の側板の挿脱が可能な開口幅のガイド溝が形成されており、各側枠のガイド溝に差し込まれた庇板の左右の各側板は、第1の突壁部にねじ込まれたネジ部材の先端部により上端部が押されて下端部が第2の突壁部に押し付けられることにより固定されて成る庇。   It is a fence installed on the outer wall surface of the building, and the left and right side frames whose base ends are fixed to the outer wall surface of the building so as to protrude forward, and the left and right side frames provided between the left and right side frames, It consists of a front edge plate mounted between the front end portions of the side frames and a support pole capable of adjusting the length supporting each side frame, and the saddle plate is formed of a plurality of strip plates between the left and right side plates. The slats are parallel and inclined to each other and are arranged in a lattice pattern, and on the inner side surfaces of the side frames, a first facing the top and bottom with an interval corresponding to the width of the side plate of the side plate, A guide groove having an opening width capable of inserting and removing the side plate of the rib plate is formed between the second protruding wall portions and the protruding wall portions, and left and right sides of the rib plate inserted into the guide grooves of the side frames. Each side plate has an upper end pressed by a tip of a screw member screwed into the first protruding wall and a lower end pressed against the second protruding wall. Fixed eaves formed by. 建物の外壁面に設置される庇であって、前方へ突き出るように基端部が建物の外壁面に固定される左右の側枠と、左右の側枠間の中間位置に前方へ突き出るように基端部が建物の外壁面に固定される中間枠と、左側の側枠と中間枠との間および右側の側枠と中間枠との間にそれぞれ設けられる庇板と、左右の側枠および中間枠の先端部間に装着される前縁板と、各側枠および中間枠を支持する長さ調節が可能な支持ポールとから成り、前記の各庇板は、左右の側板間に複数本の帯板状の羽板が互いに平行かつ傾斜させて格子状に並設されてなり、前記の各側枠の内側面および前記中間枠の両側面には、それぞれ前記庇板の側板の幅に対応する間隔を隔てて上下に対向する第1、第2の各突壁部および、突壁部間に前記庇板の側板の挿脱が可能な開口幅のガイド溝が形成されており、各側枠および中間枠のガイド溝に差し込まれた庇板の左右の各側板は、第1の突壁部にねじ込まれたネジ部材の先端部により上端部が押されて下端部が第2の突壁部に押し付けられることにより固定されて成る庇。   It is a fence installed on the outer wall of the building, and its base end protrudes forward to the middle position between the left and right side frames and the left and right side frames fixed to the outer wall of the building. An intermediate frame in which the base end is fixed to the outer wall surface of the building, a girdle provided between the left side frame and the intermediate frame and between the right side frame and the intermediate frame, left and right side frames, and It consists of a front edge plate that is mounted between the front end portions of the intermediate frame, and a support pole that can be adjusted in length to support each side frame and the intermediate frame. The belt-like slats are arranged in parallel and inclined in a lattice pattern, and the inner side surface of each side frame and the both side surfaces of the intermediate frame are respectively set to the width of the side plate of the roof plate. The first and second projecting wall portions that are vertically opposed to each other with a corresponding interval, and the side plate of the rib plate can be inserted and removed between the projecting wall portions. Guide grooves having an opening width are formed, and the left and right side plates of the side plate inserted into the guide grooves of the side frames and the intermediate frame are upper ends by the tip portions of screw members screwed into the first projecting wall portions. A hook that is fixed by pressing the part and pressing the lower end part against the second protruding wall part. 建物の外壁面に設置される庇であって、前方へ突き出るように基端部が建物の外壁面に固定される左右の側枠と、左右の側枠間の中間位置に前方へ突き出るように基端部が建物の外壁面に固定される少なくとも2本の中間枠と、左側の側枠と中間枠との間、右側の側枠と中間枠との間、および隣り合う中間枠間にそれぞれ設けられる庇板と、左右の側枠および中間枠の先端部間に装着される前縁板と、各側枠および中間枠を支持する長さ調節が可能な支持ポールとから成り、前記の各庇板は、左右の側板間に複数本の帯板状の羽板が互いに平行かつ傾斜させて格子状に並設されてなり、前記の各側枠の内側面および前記の各中間枠の両側面には、それぞれ前記庇板の側板の幅に対応する間隔を隔てて上下に対向する第1、第2の各突壁部および、突壁部間に前記庇板の側板の挿脱が可能な開口幅のガイド溝が形成されており、各側枠および中間枠のガイド溝に差し込まれた庇板の左右の各側板は、第1の突壁部にねじ込まれたネジ部材の先端部により上端部が押されて下端部が第2の突壁部に押し付けられることにより固定されて成る庇。   It is a fence installed on the outer wall of the building, and its base end protrudes forward to the middle position between the left and right side frames and the left and right side frames fixed to the outer wall of the building. At least two intermediate frames whose base ends are fixed to the outer wall surface of the building, between the left side frame and the intermediate frame, between the right side frame and the intermediate frame, and between adjacent intermediate frames, respectively Each of the aforesaid plates, a front edge plate mounted between the left and right side frames and the tip of the intermediate frame, and a support pole capable of adjusting the length for supporting each side frame and the intermediate frame. The gutter plate is formed by arranging a plurality of strip-like slats between the left and right side plates in parallel with each other and in a lattice pattern, and the inner side surface of each side frame and both sides of each intermediate frame. The surface includes first and second projecting wall portions that are vertically opposed to each other with an interval corresponding to the width of the side plate of the roof plate. In addition, a guide groove having an opening width capable of inserting and removing the side plate of the plate is formed between the projecting walls, and the left and right side plates of the plate inserted into the guide groove of each side frame and the intermediate frame are A hook that is fixed by pressing the upper end portion of the screw member screwed into the protruding wall portion of 1 and pressing the lower end portion against the second protruding wall portion. 請求項1〜3のいずれかに記載された庇であって、前記庇板は、出幅方向に複数個の庇組立体を連ねて構成されており、各庇組立体は、左右の側板間に複数本の帯板状の羽板が互いに平行かつ同方向へ傾斜させて格子状に並設されてなり、前記ガイド溝に差し込まれた各庇組立体の左右の各側板は、第1の突壁部にねじ込まれたネジ部材の先端部により上端部が押されて下端部が第2の突壁部に押し付けられることにより固定されて成る庇。   The scissors according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the scissors plate is configured by connecting a plurality of scissors assemblies in the protruding width direction, and each scissors assembly is between left and right side plates. A plurality of strip plate-like wing plates are arranged in parallel and in the same direction in parallel with each other in a lattice pattern, and the left and right side plates of each heel assembly inserted into the guide groove are A hook that is fixed by pressing the upper end portion of the screw member screwed into the protruding wall portion and pressing the lower end portion thereof against the second protruding wall portion. 請求項1〜3のいずれかに記載された庇であって、前記の第1の突壁部は、先端縁が全長にわたって下向きに直角に曲げられて形成された鉤状の抜止め片を備えて成る庇。   The scissors according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the first projecting wall portion includes a scissors-shaped retaining piece formed by bending a tip edge downward at a right angle over the entire length.庇 that consists of. 請求項1〜3のいずれかに記載された庇であって、前記の左右の各側板は上端面に側板の全長にわたる凹部を有し、第1の突壁部にねじ込まれたネジ部材の先端部が前記凹部に当接している庇。   4. The scissors according to claim 1, wherein each of the left and right side plates has a concave portion extending over the entire length of the side plate on an upper end surface, and a tip of a screw member screwed into the first projecting wall portion. The collar is in contact with the recess.
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