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JP5657310B2 - Container holding device - Google Patents

Container holding device Download PDF

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Publication number
JP5657310B2
JP5657310B2 JP2010188953A JP2010188953A JP5657310B2 JP 5657310 B2 JP5657310 B2 JP 5657310B2 JP 2010188953 A JP2010188953 A JP 2010188953A JP 2010188953 A JP2010188953 A JP 2010188953A JP 5657310 B2 JP5657310 B2 JP 5657310B2
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JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
container
engaged
holding device
contact member
urging
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Expired - Fee Related
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JP2010188953A
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Japanese (ja)
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JP2012046036A (en
Inventor
邦康 深澤
邦康 深澤
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Nifco Inc
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Nifco Inc
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Priority to JP2010188953A priority Critical patent/JP5657310B2/en
Priority to KR1020110079643A priority patent/KR101276017B1/en
Priority to PCT/JP2011/069036 priority patent/WO2012026484A1/en
Publication of JP2012046036A publication Critical patent/JP2012046036A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60NSEATS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES; VEHICLE PASSENGER ACCOMMODATION NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60N3/00Arrangements or adaptations of other passenger fittings, not otherwise provided for
    • B60N3/10Arrangements or adaptations of other passenger fittings, not otherwise provided for of receptacles for food or beverages, e.g. refrigerated
    • B60N3/105Arrangements or adaptations of other passenger fittings, not otherwise provided for of receptacles for food or beverages, e.g. refrigerated for receptables of different size or shape
    • B60N3/108Arrangements or adaptations of other passenger fittings, not otherwise provided for of receptacles for food or beverages, e.g. refrigerated for receptables of different size or shape with resilient holding elements
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60NSEATS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES; VEHICLE PASSENGER ACCOMMODATION NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60N3/00Arrangements or adaptations of other passenger fittings, not otherwise provided for
    • B60N3/10Arrangements or adaptations of other passenger fittings, not otherwise provided for of receptacles for food or beverages, e.g. refrigerated
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60NSEATS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES; VEHICLE PASSENGER ACCOMMODATION NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60N3/00Arrangements or adaptations of other passenger fittings, not otherwise provided for
    • B60N3/10Arrangements or adaptations of other passenger fittings, not otherwise provided for of receptacles for food or beverages, e.g. refrigerated
    • B60N3/105Arrangements or adaptations of other passenger fittings, not otherwise provided for of receptacles for food or beverages, e.g. refrigerated for receptables of different size or shape
    • B60N3/106Arrangements or adaptations of other passenger fittings, not otherwise provided for of receptacles for food or beverages, e.g. refrigerated for receptables of different size or shape with adjustable clamping mechanisms
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60RVEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60R7/00Stowing or holding appliances inside vehicle primarily intended for personal property smaller than suit-cases, e.g. travelling articles, or maps
    • B60R7/04Stowing or holding appliances inside vehicle primarily intended for personal property smaller than suit-cases, e.g. travelling articles, or maps in driver or passenger space, e.g. using racks

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Transportation (AREA)
  • Passenger Equipment (AREA)

Description

本発明は、例えば、飲料用の容器(この容器には缶,コップ,ペットボトル等を含む)を拘束状態に支持するようにした容器保持装置に関する。   The present invention relates to, for example, a container holding device configured to support a beverage container (including a can, a cup, a plastic bottle, and the like) in a restrained state.

対象の容器保持装置は、径の異なる各種容器をホルダ本体の凹状収容部に挿入して支持するタイプであり、収容部を形成しているホルダ本体が周囲の開口部から収容部に出没可能に設けられた当接部材、及び当接部材を付勢する付勢部材を備え、当接部材を容器周囲に当接して該容器の径方向の動きを拘束可能にする。特許文献1と2は、その従来例として本出願人が先に開発したものである。 Container holding device of the subject is of a type for supporting by inserting the different various containers diameters concave housing portion of the Hol da Body, infested housing part holder body which forms a housing portion from the periphery of the opening An abutting member provided in a possible manner and an urging member for urging the abutting member are provided, and the abutting member is brought into contact with the periphery of the container so as to restrain the radial movement of the container. Patent Documents 1 and 2 were previously developed by the present applicant as conventional examples.

特許文献1ではホルダ本体が保持ユニットを有している。保持ユニットは、ホルダ本体の周囲に取り付けられるケースと、ケースに組み込まれて容器の径方向の動きを拘束する当接部材と、当接部材を突出方向へ付勢している付勢部材(トーションバネ)とを備えている。作動特徴は、当接部材が容器をホルダ本体側収容部に入れる挿入時において、容器の大小に係わらず当接部材のほぼ同じ箇所を容器周囲に当接し、それによって容器の大小に関係なく良好な出し入れ性及び保持特性を維持できるようにする。 In Patent Document 1, the holder body has a holding unit. Holding unit, Hol a case attached to the periphery of the da the body and the contact member incorporated in the casing to restrain the radial movement of the container, the urging member that urges the contact member to the projecting direction (Torsion spring). The operation feature is that, when the abutting member is inserted into the holder main body side accommodating portion, the same part of the abutting member abuts on the periphery of the container regardless of the size of the container, thereby being good regardless of the size of the container. It should be possible to maintain smooth loading and unloading characteristics.

特許文献2は特許文献1の構造をケースを省くことで簡略化したものである。この構造では、ホルダ本体が収容部の周囲に設けられて当接部材の一部を出没可能な開口部、及び開口部に対応して収容部の周囲外面に突出形成された支持部を有し、当接部材が支持部に対し揺動可能に組み付けられるとともに、付勢部材(トーションバネ)が一端を当接部材に係止し他端を前記支持部に係止している。作動特徴は、当接部材を保持する支持部をホルダ本体に突出形成しているため、特許文献1に比べ部品数を削減できる。   Patent Document 2 is a simplified version of the structure of Patent Document 1 by omitting the case. In this structure, the holder main body has an opening provided around the housing portion so that a part of the abutting member can be projected and retracted, and a support portion formed to protrude from the outer peripheral surface of the housing portion corresponding to the opening. The abutting member is assembled so as to be swingable with respect to the support portion, and a biasing member (torsion spring) engages one end with the abutting member and the other end with the support portion. The operation feature is that the supporting portion for holding the contact member is formed to protrude from the holder body, so that the number of parts can be reduced as compared with Patent Document 1.

特開2006−1428号公報JP 2006-1428 A 特開2010−89592号公報JP 2010-89592 A

上記特許文献2のものは、特許文献1に比べ部品数を減らして製造費を低減し易くなる。ところが、この構造では、例えば、ホルダ本体に設けられる当接部材用の支持部が複雑になり易く、また、組立操作において当接部材を支持部に支持した状態から付勢部材であるトーションバネの両端を当接部材及び支持部の対応部に掛け止める操作が以外と煩わしく工数増の要因となる。特許文献2のものは、それらの理由により部品数を減らした割には製造費を低減できなかった。そこで、本発明の目的は、以上のような課題を解消して、良好な容器出し入れ性及び保持性を維持しながら、構造の簡明化を図って製作費をより低減可能にすることにある。 The thing of the said patent document 2 becomes easy to reduce a manufacturing cost by reducing the number of parts compared with patent document 1. FIG. However, in this structure, for example, it tends to become complex support for the abutting member provided in Hol da Body also a biasing member from the support state on the support portion the contact member in the assembled manipulation torsion The operation of hooking both ends of the spring to the corresponding part of the abutting member and the support part is troublesome and causes an increase in man-hours. The thing of patent document 2 was not able to reduce manufacturing cost for the reason which reduced the number of parts for those reasons. Accordingly, an object of the present invention is to solve the above-described problems and to simplify the structure and further reduce the manufacturing cost while maintaining good container insertion / removal properties and holding properties.

上記目的を達成するため請求項1の発明は、容器を挿入して容器底面を受け止める収容部を形成しているホルダ本体が周囲の開口部から前記収容部に出没可能に設けられた当接部材、及び前記当接部材を付勢する付勢部材を備え、前記当接部材を容器周囲に当接して該容器の径方向の動きを拘束可能にする容器保持装置において、前記付勢部材は、板ばねからなり、前記ホルダ本体に対し該ホルダ本体との間に設けられた取付手段を介して弾性揺動可能に支持されるとともに、前記当接部材を連結保持可能にするため固定端となる上側及び揺動端となる下側にそれぞれ設けられた被係合部と、前記両被係合部の間に設けられた湾曲部とを有し、前記当接部材は、背面に開口されて前記湾曲部を配置する空洞部と、前記空洞部の上側及び前記空洞部内にそれぞれ設けられた係合部とを有し、前記当接部材と前記付勢部材とは、一方向への摺動操作により前記被係合部と前記係合部とが係合連結されることを特徴としている。なお、以上の取付手段としては、図2や図7に例示されるごとく押し込み操作ないしはワンタッチ操作により互いに係合する関係にある凹ないしは穴状連結部15(係合穴部、受入部、軸穴などを含む)及び凸ないしは片状固定部30(差込部、押入部、軸部などを含む)になっていることが好ましい。 In order to achieve the above-mentioned object, the invention according to claim 1 is a contact member in which a holder main body forming a housing portion for inserting a container and receiving the bottom surface of the container is provided so as to be able to protrude and retract from the surrounding opening portion into the housing portion. And a urging member that urges the abutting member, wherein the abutting member is capable of restraining radial movement of the container by abutting the abutting member around the container. a plate spring, a fixed end for while being resiliently pivotably supported, to allow the connection holding the contact member via the attachment means provided between said Hor d'body with respect to the holder body And a bent portion provided between the engaged portions, and the contact member is open on the back surface. A cavity for disposing the curved portion, an upper side of the cavity and the cavity Each of the abutting member and the urging member are engaged and connected to each other by a sliding operation in one direction. it is characterized in that that. As the above attachment means, as illustrated in FIG. 2 and FIG. 7, concave or hole-like connecting portions 15 (engagement hole portion, receiving portion, shaft hole) that are engaged with each other by pushing operation or one-touch operation. Etc.) and a convex or piece-like fixing part 30 (including an insertion part, a push-in part, a shaft part, etc.).

以上の本発明は次のように具体化されることがより好ましい。すなわち、前記当接部材は、揺動端側に設けられて前記ホルダ本体の外周側に当接することにより、前記収容部への最大突出量を規制する延長規制部を有している構成である(請求項2)The present invention as described above is more preferably embodied as follows . That is, before Symbol abutment member, by provided the oscillating end side abuts against the outer peripheral side of the Hol da Body, has an extension regulating portion for regulating the maximum projection amount to the receiving portion It is a structure (Claim 2) .

請求項1の発明では、部品数がホルダ本体と当接部材及び付勢部材からなる点で特許文献2と同様であるが、付勢部材が当接部材を連結保持した状態で、ホルダ本体に対し間に設けられた取付手段を介して弾性揺動可能に支持される。この利点は、当接部材が付勢部材を介してホルダ本体に弾性揺動可能に支持されるため、引用文献2のごとく当接部材をホルダ本体に揺動可能に支持する構成に比べ支持構造を簡易化でき、引いてはホルダ本体を少しでも簡明かつ製造容易にして製造費を低減可能にする。 In the invention of claim 1, in the state number of components is similar to the Patent Document 2 in that consisting of formate da Body and the contact member and the biasing member, the biasing member is connected holds the abutting member, Hol It is elastically swingably supported via a mounting means provided between respect da body. Configuration This advantage, since the contact member is elastically swingably supported on Hol da Body via a biasing member, which swingably supports the contact member as references 2 to Hol da Body the support structure can simplified, pulling allows reducing production costs and simplicity and manufacturing ease Hol da body little compared to.

また、この発明は、図4に例示されるごとく当接部材と前記付勢部材とが一方向、つまり例えば互いに近づけられるよう操作されると被係合部と係合部とが係合連結されるため、組立工数を削減したり、自動連結する場合のロボットハンド等の動きを単純化できる。なお、以上の被係合部及び係合部は、形態例のごとく複数組が離れた箇所に設けられているため安定連結できる。 Further, according to the present invention, as illustrated in FIG. 4, when the contact member and the biasing member are operated in one direction, that is, for example, close to each other, the engaged portion and the engaging portion are engaged and connected. Therefore, the number of assembly steps can be reduced, and the movement of the robot hand or the like when automatically connecting can be simplified. The above engaged portions and the engaging portion, Ru can be stably connected because it is provided in the portion where a plurality of sets are separated as the embodiment.

また、この発明は、付勢部材が板ばねからなり、少なくとも一部(湾曲部)が前記当接部材の背面側の空洞部に配置されているため、ホルダ本体との間に設けられる取付手段を図2や図7のごとく簡易化でき、更に当接部材側への係合連結も簡易化し易くなる。 Further, the present invention, since the biasing member is a leaf spring, at least a portion (curved portion) is disposed in the cavity on the back side of the contact member is provided between the Hol da Body The attachment means can be simplified as shown in FIGS. 2 and 7, and the engagement and connection to the contact member side can be easily simplified.

加えて、この発明は、当接部材が邪魔にならない、或いは目視し難い背面側空洞部内に設けられた係合部に付勢部材の被係合部を摺動可能に連結保持するため、当接部材と付勢部材との連結操作性と共に外観特性を維持できる。 In addition, according to the present invention, the engaged portion of the urging member is slidably connected to and held by the engaging portion provided in the back side cavity portion where the abutting member does not get in the way or is difficult to see. Appearance characteristics can be maintained together with the operability of connecting the contact member and the biasing member.

請求項2の発明は、当接部材が揺動端側に設けられてホルダ本体の外周側に当接することでホルダ本体側収容部への最大突出量を規制可能となるため、簡易な構成により当接部材が収容部に過剰に突出することを防止できる。 A second aspect of the present invention, since the contact member is possible restrict the maximum projection amount to Hol da present side housing portion by abutting the outer circumferential side of the provided oscillating end side Hol da Body, simple With this configuration, it is possible to prevent the contact member from excessively protruding into the housing portion.

(a)は本発明形態のホルダ本体と当接部材及び付勢部材との関係を示す概略分解斜視図、(b)は装置使用状態を示す概略斜視図である。(A) is a schematic exploded perspective view showing the relationship between Hol da Body and the contact member and the urging member of the present invention form, (b) is a schematic perspective view showing a device use. (a)と(b)は図1のA−A線に沿って断面した要部断面図である。(A) And (b) is principal part sectional drawing cut along the AA line of FIG. (a)と(b)は本発明の容器保持装置を不使用状態と使用状態とで示す模式上面図である。(A) And (b) is a schematic top view which shows the container holding device of this invention in a non-use state and a use state. (a)は当接部材と付勢部材との関係を示す斜視図、(b)は当接部材を付勢部材に連結保持した状態で示す背面側から見た斜視図である。(A) is the perspective view which shows the relationship between a contact member and a biasing member, (b) is the perspective view seen from the back side shown in the state which connected and held the contact member to the biasing member. 当接部材単品を示し、(a)は正面図、(b)は背面図、(c)は(a)のB−B線に沿って断面した図である。FIG. 4A is a front view, FIG. 5B is a rear view, and FIG. 5C is a cross-sectional view taken along line BB in FIG. 付勢部材単品を示し、(a)は背面図、(b)は(a)のC−C線に沿って断面した図、(c)は(a)の上端側から見た図である。FIG. 4A is a rear view, FIG. 5B is a cross-sectional view taken along the line CC of FIG. 5A, and FIG. 5C is a view seen from the upper end side of FIG. (a)と(b)は変形例を図2に対応して示す要部断面図である。(A) And (b) is principal part sectional drawing which shows a modification corresponding to FIG.

以下、本発明形態の容器保持装置を図面を参照し説明する。この説明では、図1〜図6に示した容器保持装置の構造、組立、作動、図7に示した変形例の順に詳述する。   Hereinafter, a container holding device of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. In this description, the structure, assembly, and operation of the container holding device shown in FIGS. 1 to 6 and the modification shown in FIG. 7 will be described in detail.

(構造)形態の容器保持装置は、図1から図3に示されるごとく容器を入れる収容部12を形成しているホルダ本体1が容器Aの径方向の動きを拘束する1以上の当接部材2及び当接部材2と同数の付勢部材3を備えている。なお、この容器保持装置は、例えば船舶や車両に搭載される各種コンソールなどに埋設状態に付設されるタイプであるが、設置箇所及び配置態様については特に制約されない。 The container holding device of the (structure) form has one or more contact members in which the holder main body 1 forming the accommodating portion 12 into which the container is placed as shown in FIGS. 1 to 3 restrains the movement of the container A in the radial direction. 2 and the same number of biasing members 3 as the contact members 2 are provided. In addition, although this container holding device is a type attached to the various consoles etc. which are mounted in a ship or a vehicle, for example, it is not restrict | limited especially about an installation location and an arrangement | positioning aspect.

ここで、ホルダ本体1は、2つの容器Aを並列に載置可能となっており、上側のフランジ部11と、フランジ部11の下側に設けられた対の筒部10と、各筒部10の内側に形成されて容器を入れる凹状収容部12と、両収容部12の中間に設けらた小凹状の中間連結部13と、各収容部12の周囲に設けらた複数(この例では各収容部に3つづつ、合計6個)の開口部14と、各開口部14の上側に対応して各収容部12の外周に設けられた付勢部材用連結部15とを有している。 Here, Hol da Body 1, two containers A are enabled placed in parallel with the upper flange portion 11, a cylindrical portion 10 of the pair provided on the lower side of the flange portion 11, each A concave accommodating portion 12 formed inside the cylindrical portion 10 for containing a container, a small concave intermediate connecting portion 13 provided in the middle of the two accommodating portions 12, and a plurality (this) provided around each accommodating portion 12 In the example, there are three openings in each of the accommodating portions, a total of six), and a biasing member connecting portion 15 provided on the outer periphery of each accommodating portion 12 corresponding to the upper side of each opening 14. doing.

フランジ部11は、各筒部10の上端と一体化していて、例えば設置箇所に設けられる取付用凹所に配置したときに該凹所の上周縁を覆って縁取る形状である。各収容部12は対応する筒部10及び中間連結部13などで区画されて上から挿入される容器Aを底面12aで受け止める。収容部12の径は、飲料用缶、ペットボトル、紙コップなど各種形態で一般的に提供される容器Aのうち、比較的大型の容器外径より若干大きく設定されている。形状は円状以外であってもよい。   The flange part 11 is integrated with the upper end of each cylinder part 10, and has a shape that covers and rims the upper peripheral edge of the recess when, for example, the flange part 11 is disposed in a mounting recess provided at the installation location. Each accommodating part 12 receives the container A which is divided by the corresponding cylinder part 10 and the intermediate | middle connection part 13 etc., and is inserted from the top by the bottom face 12a. The diameter of the container 12 is set to be slightly larger than the outer diameter of a relatively large container among the containers A that are generally provided in various forms such as beverage cans, PET bottles, and paper cups. The shape may be other than circular.

中間連結部13は各収容部12の内部を連通している。開口部14は、各収容部12の周囲を等分する箇所に設けられて、当接部材2に対応した大きさの略矩形状となっている。連結部15は、図2(a)のごとく収容部外周に断面略コ字形に設けられて、収容部外周面との間に下開口した係入用装着空間16を区画している。連結部15には後述する付勢部材2の一端側に設けられた固定部30が圧入固定される。   The intermediate connecting part 13 communicates the inside of each accommodating part 12. The opening 14 is provided at a location that equally divides the periphery of each accommodating portion 12 and has a substantially rectangular shape with a size corresponding to the contact member 2. As shown in FIG. 2A, the connecting portion 15 is provided in a substantially U-shaped cross section on the outer periphery of the housing portion, and defines a fitting mounting space 16 opened downward between the outer peripheral surface of the housing portion. A fixing portion 30 provided on one end side of an urging member 2 described later is press-fitted and fixed to the connecting portion 15.

これに対し、当接部材2は、図4及び図5に示されるごとく、全体の大きさが開口部14に対応した厚さ及び長さからなるとともに、概略形状が側面視で略二等辺三角形に形成されている。当接部材2のメイン部20は、先端角部つまり矢印状の辺部20aと辺部20cとが交わる容器周囲に当たる頂部20bを有しているとともに、頂部20bと反対側である底辺20dつまり背面が空洞部25に形成されている。空洞部25には係合部26が両内側面に対向して突設されている。各係合部26は、2つの片から構成されて、片同士の隙間27に付勢部材3の他端側被係合部33を摺動可能に係合する。   On the other hand, as shown in FIGS. 4 and 5, the abutting member 2 has a thickness and a length corresponding to the opening portion 14 as a whole, and a schematic shape that is a substantially isosceles triangle in a side view. Is formed. The main portion 20 of the abutting member 2 has a top portion 20b that hits the periphery of the container where the tip corner portion, that is, the arrow-shaped side portion 20a and the side portion 20c intersect, and the bottom side 20d that is opposite to the top portion 20b, that is, the back surface. Is formed in the cavity 25. An engaging portion 26 is provided in the cavity portion 25 so as to face both inner side surfaces. Each engaging part 26 is comprised from two pieces, and engages the other end side engaged part 33 of the urging member 3 in a gap 27 between the pieces so as to be slidable.

底辺20dの一端部(上端側)は係合部21に形成されている。この係合部21は、底辺20dの一端部を背面両側を除いて一段低く形成し、かつ、両側に突設された端末側の挟持部22及び下側の押圧用凸部23を有し、それらにより付勢部材3の基端側被係合部31を装着可能になっている。底辺20dの他端部(この例では下端側ないしは揺動端)は、底辺20dと略水平に突出形成された延長規制部24を有している。延長規制部24は、当接部材2が付勢部材3を介してホルダ本体側に支持された状態で筒部10の外周面に当接して収容部12への当接部材2の最大突出量を規制する。 One end portion (upper end side) of the bottom side 20d is formed in the engaging portion 21. The engaging portion 21 has one end portion of the bottom side 20d formed one step lower except for both sides of the back surface, and has a terminal-side clamping portion 22 and a lower pressing convex portion 23 projecting on both sides, Accordingly, the proximal-side engaged portion 31 of the biasing member 3 can be mounted. The other end of the base 20d (in this example, the lower end side or the swinging end) has an extension restricting portion 24 that protrudes substantially horizontally from the base 20d. Extension regulating portion 24, the contact member 2 is the maximum protrusion of the abutment member 2 to the housing member 12 in contact with the outer peripheral surface of the cylindrical portion 10 while being supported by the Hol da present side via the biasing member 3 Regulate the amount.

付勢部材3は、図4及び図6に示されるごとく、上下に長い板ばねからなっており、上から下に向かって、上記した連結部15の装着空間16に差し込まれて係止される固定部30と、固定部30より幅寸法を小さく形成されて上記係合部21に係合連結される被係合部31と、被係合部31に対して湾曲されて当接部材側空洞部25に配置される湾曲部32、及び湾曲部32の端部(揺動端)側に設けられて係合部26に係合連結される爪状の被係合部33とを一体に有している。固定部30は、両側縁を折り曲げた両側部34と、中央部に設けられた係止爪36とを有している。各側部34は、固定部30が装着空間16に差し込まれた状態で装着空間16の隙間を吸収可能にする。係止爪36は、固定部30に設けられたコ形状のスリット35により区画され、かつ側部34を突出している面と反対の面の前方へ折り曲げられて爪状に傾斜されている。   As shown in FIGS. 4 and 6, the urging member 3 is composed of a plate spring that is long in the vertical direction, and is inserted into the mounting space 16 of the connecting portion 15 and locked from above to below. The fixed portion 30, the engaged portion 31 formed to be smaller in width than the fixed portion 30 and engaged and connected to the engaging portion 21, and the contact member-side cavity curved with respect to the engaged portion 31 A bending portion 32 disposed in the portion 25 and a claw-like engaged portion 33 provided on the end portion (swinging end) side of the bending portion 32 and engaged and connected to the engaging portion 26. doing. The fixing part 30 has both side parts 34 whose side edges are bent and a locking claw 36 provided at the center part. Each side portion 34 can absorb a gap in the mounting space 16 in a state where the fixing portion 30 is inserted into the mounting space 16. The locking claw 36 is partitioned by a U-shaped slit 35 provided in the fixed portion 30 and is bent forward of a surface opposite to the surface protruding from the side portion 34 and inclined in a claw shape.

(組立)以上の構造では、まず、当接部材2と付勢部材3とが連結操作される。この例では、当接部材2と付勢部材3とを連結したものがホルダ本体側の開口部14や連結部15の数だけ、この例だと6組が作られる。この組立操作において、当接部材2は、例えば、図4(a)のごとく当接部材2の底辺20dつまり背面に対し付勢部材3である板ばねを、上側の被係合部31を係合部21に、下側の被係合部33を空洞部25内の係合部26に対向させた状態から、両者を近づけるか、又は、一方を他方に近づける、要は一方向への摺動操作により図4(b)のごとくそれぞれ係合連結させる。以下、このようにして当接部材2と付勢部材3とが係合連結されたものを半組立体と称する。 (Assembly) In the above structure, first, the contact member 2 and the biasing member 3 are connected and operated. In this example, the concatenation of the urging member 3 and the contact member 2 is the number of openings 14 and the connecting portion 15 of the Hol da this side, six pairs are created when it is this example. In this assembling operation, for example, the contact member 2 engages the leaf spring as the biasing member 3 with respect to the bottom side 20d of the contact member 2, that is, the back surface, and the upper engaged portion 31 as shown in FIG. From the state in which the lower engaged portion 33 is opposed to the engaging portion 26 in the cavity portion 25, the joint portion 21 is brought closer to each other, or one is brought closer to the other. Each is engaged and connected as shown in FIG. Hereinafter, a member in which the contact member 2 and the biasing member 3 are engaged and connected in this manner is referred to as a semi-assembly.

次に、以上の半組立体をホルダ本体1の連結部15に取り付ける。この操作要領は、半組立体を図2(a)の矢印方向、つまりホルダ本体1の開口部14に向けて平行移動した後、上側の固定部30を開口部14の上側にある連結部15の装着空間16に圧入するよう上移動する。すると、半組立体は、図2(b)のごとく固定部30が装着空間16内に係止爪36を介して係止されて所定固定強度で支持される。当接部材2は、ホルダ本体1に支持された状態で、付勢部材3による収容部12側への付勢力を受けており、それによって揺動端側の延長規制部24が開口部14の下縁付近の外面に圧接されている。このため、この構造では、容器を収容部12に挿入していない状態で振動を受けても固定部30を支点として不用意に揺動されるような虞はない。 Then, attach more subassemblies in Hol da connecting portion 15 of the body 1. The operation procedure is the arrow direction of the sub-assembly FIG. 2 (a), the words after translation toward the opening 14 of the Hol da the body 1, connecting with the upper fixing portion 30 on the upper side of the opening 14 It moves upward so as to press fit into the mounting space 16 of the part 15. Then, as shown in FIG. 2 (b), the fixing portion 30 is locked in the mounting space 16 via the locking claw 36 and the semi-assembly is supported with a predetermined fixing strength. Abutment member 2, while being supported by the Hol da Body 1 has received a biasing force to the housing portion 12 side by the biasing member 3, whereby the extension regulating portion 24 of the oscillating end side opening 14 is pressed against the outer surface near the lower edge. For this reason, in this structure, even if it receives vibration in a state where the container is not inserted into the accommodating portion 12, there is no possibility that the fixed portion 30 is swung about the fulcrum.

なお、以上の構造では、固定部30が両側部34を折り曲げることで装着空間16に圧入するとき弾性変位し易く、かつ係止爪36の喰い込み作用により固定強度を満たすようにしている。しかし、固定強度を更に大きくしたい場合は、例えば、連結部15に係合穴を設け、固定部30を装着空間16に圧入する過程で係止爪36がその係合穴に落ち込んで係合されるようにすることである。   In the above structure, the fixing portion 30 is easily elastically displaced when it is press-fitted into the mounting space 16 by bending both side portions 34, and the fixing strength is satisfied by the biting action of the locking claw 36. However, when it is desired to further increase the fixing strength, for example, an engaging hole is provided in the connecting portion 15, and the locking claw 36 falls into the engaging hole and is engaged in the process of press-fitting the fixing portion 30 into the mounting space 16. It is to make it.

(作動)図1及び図2の各(b)と図3は以上の容器保持装置において、容器Aを筒部10の収容部12に挿入したり引き抜くときの作動を示している。すなわち、図3(a)の非使用状態から、容器Aが収容部12に入れられる過程では、図2(b)の想像線で示したごとく途中で容器Aの下端周囲部が当接部材2の上側に配されている辺部20aに当たる。すると、当接部材2は、容器Aから同図の矢印方向(開口部14の外方向)への応力を受ける結果、固定部30の下端、或いは固定部30と被係合部31との間の部分を支点として、付勢部材3の付勢力を増大しながら開口部14の外側へ弾性揺動する。これにより、容器Aは、頂部20bに接しながら底面12aまで下降される。図3(b)は容器Aが底面12aで受け止められた挿入完了状態を示している。 (Operation) FIGS. 1B and 2B and FIG. 3 show operations when the container A is inserted into or extracted from the accommodating portion 12 of the cylindrical portion 10 in the container holding device described above. That is, in the process in which the container A is put into the accommodating portion 12 from the non-use state of FIG. 3A, the lower end peripheral portion of the container A is in contact with the contact member 2 as shown by the imaginary line in FIG. It corresponds to the side 20a arranged on the upper side of the. Then, the contact member 2 receives stress from the container A in the direction of the arrow (outward direction of the opening 14) in the figure, and as a result, the lower end of the fixed portion 30 or between the fixed portion 30 and the engaged portion 31. With this portion as a fulcrum, the urging force of the urging member 3 is increased and elastically rocked to the outside of the opening 14. Accordingly, the container A is lowered to the bottom surface 12a while being in contact with the top portion 20b. FIG. 3B shows an insertion completed state in which the container A is received by the bottom surface 12a.

この例では、収容部12の周囲に3箇所に設けられた当接部材23が容器周囲に所定の圧接力により接している。このため、この構造では、当接部材2が容器外径の大小に関わらず、又、容器の挿入過程及び引き抜き過程において、常に、頂部20bを容器Aの周囲に当接するため、安定した保持状態を維持でき、容器Aを引き抜くときに該容器に過大な負荷が加わり難く、引き抜き時の感触も良好となる。なお、付勢部材3は、容器Aが収容部12に入れられていないときは最も弱い付勢力を発現し、当接部材2が固定部30を支点として開口部外側への傾きを増すに従って付勢力を蓄積して大きくなる。   In this example, the contact members 23 provided at three locations around the accommodating portion 12 are in contact with the periphery of the container by a predetermined pressure contact force. For this reason, in this structure, the abutment member 2 always abuts the periphery of the container A in the insertion process and the extraction process of the container regardless of the outer diameter of the container. When the container A is pulled out, it is difficult to apply an excessive load to the container, and the feel at the time of pulling out becomes good. The urging member 3 exhibits the weakest urging force when the container A is not placed in the accommodating portion 12, and the abutting member 2 is applied as the inclination to the outside of the opening increases with the fixing portion 30 as a fulcrum. Accumulate power and grow.

(変形例)図7は以上の固定部30及び連結部15からなる取付手段を変更した一例を示している。この説明では、上記形態と同じ箇所に同一符号を付し変更点だけを明らかにする。変形例の取付手段では、当接部材2の上側に設けられた軸ないしは凸部28と、ホルダ本体の筒部10外周にあって開口部14の上側に設けられた軸穴19とからなり、凸部28が軸穴19に枢支される構成である。 (Modification) FIG. 7 shows an example in which the mounting means composed of the fixing portion 30 and the connecting portion 15 is changed. In this description, the same parts as those in the above embodiment are given the same reference numerals, and only the changes are clarified. From the attachment means variant, the shaft or protrusions 28 provided on the upper side of the contact member 2, Hol da Body of the cylindrical portion 10 a shaft hole 19 provided on the upper side of the opening 14 In the outer circumference Metropolitan Thus, the convex portion 28 is pivotally supported by the shaft hole 19.

すなわち、凸部28は、当接部材2の上側延長部21aの外面に突出形成されている。軸穴19は、筒部外周のうち開口部14の上側に位置し、かつ、固定部30の幅寸法より若干大きな間隔で設けられた左右の縦片18に設けられている。そして、当接部材2は、上記したごとく付勢部材3に連結支持した半組立体の状態から、固定部30が縦片18と縦片18との間に弾性変位を伴って一方向に摺動して押し込まれると、両側の凸部28が対応する軸穴19に係合されてホルダ本体1に凸部28を支点として揺動ないしは回動可能に支持される。 That is, the convex portion 28 is formed to protrude from the outer surface of the upper extension portion 21 a of the contact member 2. The shaft hole 19 is provided on the left and right vertical pieces 18 which are located above the opening 14 in the outer periphery of the cylinder part and provided at a slightly larger interval than the width dimension of the fixed part 30. Then, the abutting member 2 is slid in one direction with elastic displacement between the vertical piece 18 and the vertical piece 18 from the state of the semi-assembly connected and supported to the biasing member 3 as described above. When pushed by the dynamic, both sides of the convex portion 28 is swingably supported or pivoted engaged with the corresponding shaft hole 19 in Hol da body 1 a convex portion 28 as a fulcrum.

なお、本発明は、請求項1で特定した構成を備えておればよく、細部は必要に応じて種々変更可能なものである。一例として、取付手段としては、図7に代えて、例えば固定部30ないしは両側部に軸穴を設け、縦片18側に前記軸穴に回動可能に係合される凸部ないしは軸部を設けるようにしてもよい。   The present invention only needs to have the configuration specified in claim 1, and the details can be variously changed as necessary. As an example, as an attaching means, instead of FIG. 7, for example, a shaft hole is provided on the fixed portion 30 or both sides, and a convex portion or a shaft portion that is rotatably engaged with the shaft hole on the vertical piece 18 side. You may make it provide.

1・・・ホルダ本体(10は筒部、12は収容部、11はフランジ部、14は開口部)
2・・・当接部材(20はメイン部、20bは頂部、24は延長規制部、25は空洞部)
3・・・付勢部材(30は固定部、32は湾曲部、34は側部)
15・・・連結部(取付手段を構成し、16は装着空間)
31,33・・・被係合部
21,26・・・係合部
30・・・固定部(取付手段を構成し、36は係止爪)
A・・・・容器
1 ... Holder body (10 is a cylinder part, 12 is a storage part, 11 is a flange part, 14 is an opening part)
2 ... Contact member (20 is a main part, 20b is a top part, 24 is an extension restricting part, 25 is a hollow part)
3 ... Biasing member (30 is a fixed part, 32 is a curved part, 34 is a side part)
15 ... Connecting part (constituting means, 16 is a mounting space)
31, 33 ... engaged portion 21, 26 ... engaging portion 30 ... fixed portion (constituting means, 36 is a locking claw)
A ... Container

Claims (2)

容器を挿入して容器底面を受け止める収容部を形成しているホルダ本体が周囲の開口部から前記収容部に出没可能に設けられた当接部材、及び前記当接部材を付勢する付勢部材を備え、前記当接部材を容器周囲に当接して該容器の径方向の動きを拘束可能にする容器保持装置において、
前記付勢部材は、板ばねからなり、前記ホルダ本体に対し該ホルダ本体との間に設けられた取付手段を介して弾性揺動可能に支持されるとともに、前記当接部材を連結保持可能にするため固定端となる上側及び揺動端となる下側にそれぞれ設けられた被係合部と、前記両被係合部の間に設けられた湾曲部とを有し、
前記当接部材は、背面に開口されて前記湾曲部を配置する空洞部と、前記空洞部の上側及び前記空洞部内にそれぞれ設けられた係合部とを有し、
前記当接部材と前記付勢部材とは、一方向への摺動操作により前記被係合部と前記係合部とが係合連結されることを特徴とする容器保持装置。
An abutting member in which a holder main body forming an accommodating portion for inserting a container and receiving the bottom surface of the container is provided so as to be able to protrude and retract from the surrounding opening portion into the accommodating portion, and an urging member for urging the abutting member In the container holding device that enables the radial movement of the container to be restrained by contacting the contact member around the container,
Wherein the biasing member comprises a leaf spring, while being supported to be elastically swung through a mounting means provided between said Hor d'Body with respect to the holder body, the connection holding the contact member In order to make possible, it has an engaged part provided on the upper side serving as a fixed end and a lower side serving as a swinging end, and a curved part provided between the two engaged parts,
The abutting member has a cavity portion that is opened on the back surface and arranges the curved portion, and an engaging portion that is provided on the upper side of the cavity portion and in the cavity portion, respectively.
The container holding device characterized in that the abutting member and the urging member are engaged and connected to each other by the sliding operation in one direction .
前記当接部材は、揺動端側に設けられて前記ホルダ本体の外周側に当接することにより、前記収容部への最大突出量を規制する延長規制部を有していることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の容器保持装置。 The abutment member, characterized in that provided on the oscillating end side by contacting the outer peripheral side of the Hol da Body, has an extension regulating portion for regulating the maximum projection amount to the receiving portion The container holding device according to claim 1.
JP2010188953A 2010-08-26 2010-08-26 Container holding device Expired - Fee Related JP5657310B2 (en)

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