JP5648095B2 - 半導体装置 - Google Patents
半導体装置 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP5648095B2 JP5648095B2 JP2013142925A JP2013142925A JP5648095B2 JP 5648095 B2 JP5648095 B2 JP 5648095B2 JP 2013142925 A JP2013142925 A JP 2013142925A JP 2013142925 A JP2013142925 A JP 2013142925A JP 5648095 B2 JP5648095 B2 JP 5648095B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- region
- gate
- semiconductor device
- pair
- power mos
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 title claims description 465
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 78
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 78
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims description 33
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 claims description 29
- 229910021420 polycrystalline silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 9
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000002829 reductive effect Effects 0.000 description 93
- 230000003071 parasitic effect Effects 0.000 description 68
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 65
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 54
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 54
- 230000005669 field effect Effects 0.000 description 52
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 49
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 37
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 24
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 23
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 22
- 239000010931 gold Substances 0.000 description 20
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 17
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 16
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 15
- 235000012431 wafers Nutrition 0.000 description 15
- KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Palladium Chemical compound [Pd] KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 13
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 13
- 238000004364 calculation method Methods 0.000 description 10
- PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N gold Chemical compound [Au] PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 229910052737 gold Inorganic materials 0.000 description 10
- 230000017525 heat dissipation Effects 0.000 description 10
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 10
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 239000003990 capacitor Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000005530 etching Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 7
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 description 7
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 101100272680 Paracentrotus lividus BP10 gene Proteins 0.000 description 6
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000007747 plating Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 6
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000001721 transfer moulding Methods 0.000 description 5
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000020169 heat generation Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000005468 ion implantation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000007257 malfunction Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910052814 silicon oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 229910052763 palladium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 230000002441 reversible effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 241000080590 Niso Species 0.000 description 2
- 229910052581 Si3N4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silver Chemical compound [Ag] BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tin Chemical compound [Sn] ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000003111 delayed effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- ZUOUZKKEUPVFJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N diphenyl Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1C1=CC=CC=C1 ZUOUZKKEUPVFJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000012447 hatching Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000002452 interceptive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005304 joining Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007769 metal material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910044991 metal oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 150000004706 metal oxides Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000005360 phosphosilicate glass Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920001721 polyimide Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 2
- HQVNEWCFYHHQES-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon nitride Chemical compound N12[Si]34N5[Si]62N3[Si]51N64 HQVNEWCFYHHQES-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920002379 silicone rubber Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004945 silicone rubber Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910000679 solder Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229920001187 thermosetting polymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Boron Chemical compound [B] ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phenol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC=C1 ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910004298 SiO 2 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000002159 abnormal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052785 arsenic Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- RQNWIZPPADIBDY-UHFFFAOYSA-N arsenic atom Chemical compound [As] RQNWIZPPADIBDY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000010290 biphenyl Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004305 biphenyl Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052796 boron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000498 cooling water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000151 deposition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003822 epoxy resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007667 floating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002513 implantation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011835 investigation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000059 patterning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000647 polyepoxide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920005591 polysilicon Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000003252 repetitive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- MAKDTFFYCIMFQP-UHFFFAOYSA-N titanium tungsten Chemical compound [Ti].[W] MAKDTFFYCIMFQP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L24/00—Arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies; Methods or apparatus related thereto
- H01L24/01—Means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected, e.g. chip-to-package, die-attach, "first-level" interconnects; Manufacturing methods related thereto
- H01L24/34—Strap connectors, e.g. copper straps for grounding power devices; Manufacturing methods related thereto
- H01L24/36—Structure, shape, material or disposition of the strap connectors prior to the connecting process
- H01L24/37—Structure, shape, material or disposition of the strap connectors prior to the connecting process of an individual strap connector
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L2224/00—Indexing scheme for arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and methods related thereto as covered by H01L24/00
- H01L2224/01—Means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected, e.g. chip-to-package, die-attach, "first-level" interconnects; Manufacturing methods related thereto
- H01L2224/02—Bonding areas; Manufacturing methods related thereto
- H01L2224/0212—Auxiliary members for bonding areas, e.g. spacers
- H01L2224/02122—Auxiliary members for bonding areas, e.g. spacers being formed on the semiconductor or solid-state body
- H01L2224/02163—Auxiliary members for bonding areas, e.g. spacers being formed on the semiconductor or solid-state body on the bonding area
- H01L2224/02165—Reinforcing structures
- H01L2224/02166—Collar structures
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L2224/00—Indexing scheme for arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and methods related thereto as covered by H01L24/00
- H01L2224/01—Means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected, e.g. chip-to-package, die-attach, "first-level" interconnects; Manufacturing methods related thereto
- H01L2224/02—Bonding areas; Manufacturing methods related thereto
- H01L2224/04—Structure, shape, material or disposition of the bonding areas prior to the connecting process
- H01L2224/06—Structure, shape, material or disposition of the bonding areas prior to the connecting process of a plurality of bonding areas
- H01L2224/0601—Structure
- H01L2224/0603—Bonding areas having different sizes, e.g. different heights or widths
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L2224/00—Indexing scheme for arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and methods related thereto as covered by H01L24/00
- H01L2224/01—Means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected, e.g. chip-to-package, die-attach, "first-level" interconnects; Manufacturing methods related thereto
- H01L2224/34—Strap connectors, e.g. copper straps for grounding power devices; Manufacturing methods related thereto
- H01L2224/36—Structure, shape, material or disposition of the strap connectors prior to the connecting process
- H01L2224/37—Structure, shape, material or disposition of the strap connectors prior to the connecting process of an individual strap connector
- H01L2224/37001—Core members of the connector
- H01L2224/37099—Material
- H01L2224/371—Material with a principal constituent of the material being a metal or a metalloid, e.g. boron [B], silicon [Si], germanium [Ge], arsenic [As], antimony [Sb], tellurium [Te] and polonium [Po], and alloys thereof
- H01L2224/37117—Material with a principal constituent of the material being a metal or a metalloid, e.g. boron [B], silicon [Si], germanium [Ge], arsenic [As], antimony [Sb], tellurium [Te] and polonium [Po], and alloys thereof the principal constituent melting at a temperature of greater than or equal to 400°C and less than 950°C
- H01L2224/37124—Aluminium [Al] as principal constituent
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L2224/00—Indexing scheme for arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and methods related thereto as covered by H01L24/00
- H01L2224/01—Means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected, e.g. chip-to-package, die-attach, "first-level" interconnects; Manufacturing methods related thereto
- H01L2224/34—Strap connectors, e.g. copper straps for grounding power devices; Manufacturing methods related thereto
- H01L2224/36—Structure, shape, material or disposition of the strap connectors prior to the connecting process
- H01L2224/37—Structure, shape, material or disposition of the strap connectors prior to the connecting process of an individual strap connector
- H01L2224/37001—Core members of the connector
- H01L2224/37099—Material
- H01L2224/371—Material with a principal constituent of the material being a metal or a metalloid, e.g. boron [B], silicon [Si], germanium [Ge], arsenic [As], antimony [Sb], tellurium [Te] and polonium [Po], and alloys thereof
- H01L2224/37138—Material with a principal constituent of the material being a metal or a metalloid, e.g. boron [B], silicon [Si], germanium [Ge], arsenic [As], antimony [Sb], tellurium [Te] and polonium [Po], and alloys thereof the principal constituent melting at a temperature of greater than or equal to 950°C and less than 1550°C
- H01L2224/37147—Copper [Cu] as principal constituent
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L2224/00—Indexing scheme for arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and methods related thereto as covered by H01L24/00
- H01L2224/01—Means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected, e.g. chip-to-package, die-attach, "first-level" interconnects; Manufacturing methods related thereto
- H01L2224/34—Strap connectors, e.g. copper straps for grounding power devices; Manufacturing methods related thereto
- H01L2224/39—Structure, shape, material or disposition of the strap connectors after the connecting process
- H01L2224/40—Structure, shape, material or disposition of the strap connectors after the connecting process of an individual strap connector
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L2224/00—Indexing scheme for arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and methods related thereto as covered by H01L24/00
- H01L2224/01—Means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected, e.g. chip-to-package, die-attach, "first-level" interconnects; Manufacturing methods related thereto
- H01L2224/34—Strap connectors, e.g. copper straps for grounding power devices; Manufacturing methods related thereto
- H01L2224/39—Structure, shape, material or disposition of the strap connectors after the connecting process
- H01L2224/40—Structure, shape, material or disposition of the strap connectors after the connecting process of an individual strap connector
- H01L2224/4005—Shape
- H01L2224/4009—Loop shape
- H01L2224/40095—Kinked
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L2224/00—Indexing scheme for arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and methods related thereto as covered by H01L24/00
- H01L2224/01—Means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected, e.g. chip-to-package, die-attach, "first-level" interconnects; Manufacturing methods related thereto
- H01L2224/34—Strap connectors, e.g. copper straps for grounding power devices; Manufacturing methods related thereto
- H01L2224/39—Structure, shape, material or disposition of the strap connectors after the connecting process
- H01L2224/40—Structure, shape, material or disposition of the strap connectors after the connecting process of an individual strap connector
- H01L2224/401—Disposition
- H01L2224/40151—Connecting between a semiconductor or solid-state body and an item not being a semiconductor or solid-state body, e.g. chip-to-substrate, chip-to-passive
- H01L2224/40221—Connecting between a semiconductor or solid-state body and an item not being a semiconductor or solid-state body, e.g. chip-to-substrate, chip-to-passive the body and the item being stacked
- H01L2224/40245—Connecting between a semiconductor or solid-state body and an item not being a semiconductor or solid-state body, e.g. chip-to-substrate, chip-to-passive the body and the item being stacked the item being metallic
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L2224/00—Indexing scheme for arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and methods related thereto as covered by H01L24/00
- H01L2224/01—Means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected, e.g. chip-to-package, die-attach, "first-level" interconnects; Manufacturing methods related thereto
- H01L2224/42—Wire connectors; Manufacturing methods related thereto
- H01L2224/44—Structure, shape, material or disposition of the wire connectors prior to the connecting process
- H01L2224/45—Structure, shape, material or disposition of the wire connectors prior to the connecting process of an individual wire connector
- H01L2224/45001—Core members of the connector
- H01L2224/45099—Material
- H01L2224/451—Material with a principal constituent of the material being a metal or a metalloid, e.g. boron (B), silicon (Si), germanium (Ge), arsenic (As), antimony (Sb), tellurium (Te) and polonium (Po), and alloys thereof
- H01L2224/45138—Material with a principal constituent of the material being a metal or a metalloid, e.g. boron (B), silicon (Si), germanium (Ge), arsenic (As), antimony (Sb), tellurium (Te) and polonium (Po), and alloys thereof the principal constituent melting at a temperature of greater than or equal to 950°C and less than 1550°C
- H01L2224/45144—Gold (Au) as principal constituent
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L2224/00—Indexing scheme for arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and methods related thereto as covered by H01L24/00
- H01L2224/01—Means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected, e.g. chip-to-package, die-attach, "first-level" interconnects; Manufacturing methods related thereto
- H01L2224/42—Wire connectors; Manufacturing methods related thereto
- H01L2224/47—Structure, shape, material or disposition of the wire connectors after the connecting process
- H01L2224/48—Structure, shape, material or disposition of the wire connectors after the connecting process of an individual wire connector
- H01L2224/4805—Shape
- H01L2224/4809—Loop shape
- H01L2224/48091—Arched
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L2224/00—Indexing scheme for arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and methods related thereto as covered by H01L24/00
- H01L2224/01—Means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected, e.g. chip-to-package, die-attach, "first-level" interconnects; Manufacturing methods related thereto
- H01L2224/42—Wire connectors; Manufacturing methods related thereto
- H01L2224/47—Structure, shape, material or disposition of the wire connectors after the connecting process
- H01L2224/48—Structure, shape, material or disposition of the wire connectors after the connecting process of an individual wire connector
- H01L2224/481—Disposition
- H01L2224/48135—Connecting between different semiconductor or solid-state bodies, i.e. chip-to-chip
- H01L2224/48137—Connecting between different semiconductor or solid-state bodies, i.e. chip-to-chip the bodies being arranged next to each other, e.g. on a common substrate
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L2224/00—Indexing scheme for arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and methods related thereto as covered by H01L24/00
- H01L2224/01—Means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected, e.g. chip-to-package, die-attach, "first-level" interconnects; Manufacturing methods related thereto
- H01L2224/42—Wire connectors; Manufacturing methods related thereto
- H01L2224/47—Structure, shape, material or disposition of the wire connectors after the connecting process
- H01L2224/48—Structure, shape, material or disposition of the wire connectors after the connecting process of an individual wire connector
- H01L2224/481—Disposition
- H01L2224/48151—Connecting between a semiconductor or solid-state body and an item not being a semiconductor or solid-state body, e.g. chip-to-substrate, chip-to-passive
- H01L2224/48221—Connecting between a semiconductor or solid-state body and an item not being a semiconductor or solid-state body, e.g. chip-to-substrate, chip-to-passive the body and the item being stacked
- H01L2224/48245—Connecting between a semiconductor or solid-state body and an item not being a semiconductor or solid-state body, e.g. chip-to-substrate, chip-to-passive the body and the item being stacked the item being metallic
- H01L2224/48247—Connecting between a semiconductor or solid-state body and an item not being a semiconductor or solid-state body, e.g. chip-to-substrate, chip-to-passive the body and the item being stacked the item being metallic connecting the wire to a bond pad of the item
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L2224/00—Indexing scheme for arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and methods related thereto as covered by H01L24/00
- H01L2224/01—Means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected, e.g. chip-to-package, die-attach, "first-level" interconnects; Manufacturing methods related thereto
- H01L2224/42—Wire connectors; Manufacturing methods related thereto
- H01L2224/47—Structure, shape, material or disposition of the wire connectors after the connecting process
- H01L2224/48—Structure, shape, material or disposition of the wire connectors after the connecting process of an individual wire connector
- H01L2224/484—Connecting portions
- H01L2224/48463—Connecting portions the connecting portion on the bonding area of the semiconductor or solid-state body being a ball bond
- H01L2224/48465—Connecting portions the connecting portion on the bonding area of the semiconductor or solid-state body being a ball bond the other connecting portion not on the bonding area being a wedge bond, i.e. ball-to-wedge, regular stitch
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L2224/00—Indexing scheme for arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and methods related thereto as covered by H01L24/00
- H01L2224/01—Means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected, e.g. chip-to-package, die-attach, "first-level" interconnects; Manufacturing methods related thereto
- H01L2224/42—Wire connectors; Manufacturing methods related thereto
- H01L2224/47—Structure, shape, material or disposition of the wire connectors after the connecting process
- H01L2224/49—Structure, shape, material or disposition of the wire connectors after the connecting process of a plurality of wire connectors
- H01L2224/491—Disposition
- H01L2224/4911—Disposition the connectors being bonded to at least one common bonding area, e.g. daisy chain
- H01L2224/49111—Disposition the connectors being bonded to at least one common bonding area, e.g. daisy chain the connectors connecting two common bonding areas, e.g. Litz or braid wires
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L2224/00—Indexing scheme for arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and methods related thereto as covered by H01L24/00
- H01L2224/73—Means for bonding being of different types provided for in two or more of groups H01L2224/10, H01L2224/18, H01L2224/26, H01L2224/34, H01L2224/42, H01L2224/50, H01L2224/63, H01L2224/71
- H01L2224/732—Location after the connecting process
- H01L2224/73201—Location after the connecting process on the same surface
- H01L2224/73221—Strap and wire connectors
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L2924/00—Indexing scheme for arrangements or methods for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies as covered by H01L24/00
- H01L2924/10—Details of semiconductor or other solid state devices to be connected
- H01L2924/11—Device type
- H01L2924/12—Passive devices, e.g. 2 terminal devices
- H01L2924/1203—Rectifying Diode
- H01L2924/12032—Schottky diode
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L2924/00—Indexing scheme for arrangements or methods for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies as covered by H01L24/00
- H01L2924/10—Details of semiconductor or other solid state devices to be connected
- H01L2924/11—Device type
- H01L2924/13—Discrete devices, e.g. 3 terminal devices
- H01L2924/1304—Transistor
- H01L2924/1305—Bipolar Junction Transistor [BJT]
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L2924/00—Indexing scheme for arrangements or methods for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies as covered by H01L24/00
- H01L2924/10—Details of semiconductor or other solid state devices to be connected
- H01L2924/11—Device type
- H01L2924/13—Discrete devices, e.g. 3 terminal devices
- H01L2924/1304—Transistor
- H01L2924/1306—Field-effect transistor [FET]
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L2924/00—Indexing scheme for arrangements or methods for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies as covered by H01L24/00
- H01L2924/10—Details of semiconductor or other solid state devices to be connected
- H01L2924/11—Device type
- H01L2924/13—Discrete devices, e.g. 3 terminal devices
- H01L2924/1304—Transistor
- H01L2924/1306—Field-effect transistor [FET]
- H01L2924/13091—Metal-Oxide-Semiconductor Field-Effect Transistor [MOSFET]
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L2924/00—Indexing scheme for arrangements or methods for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies as covered by H01L24/00
- H01L2924/15—Details of package parts other than the semiconductor or other solid state devices to be connected
- H01L2924/181—Encapsulation
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L2924/00—Indexing scheme for arrangements or methods for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies as covered by H01L24/00
- H01L2924/30—Technical effects
- H01L2924/301—Electrical effects
- H01L2924/30107—Inductance
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
- Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Electrodes Of Semiconductors (AREA)
- Metal-Oxide And Bipolar Metal-Oxide Semiconductor Integrated Circuits (AREA)
Description
本実施の形態1の半導体装置は、例えばデスクトップ型のパーソナルコンピュータ、ノート型のパーソナルコンピュータ、サーバまたはゲーム機等のような電子機器の電源回路に用いられる非絶縁型DC−DCコンバータである。図1は、その非絶縁型DC−DCコンバータ1の回路図の一例を示している。非絶縁型DC−DCコンバータ1は、制御回路2、ドライバ回路(第1、第2制御回路)3a,3b、パワーMOS(第1、第2電界効果トランジスタ)Q1,Q2、SBD(Schottky Barrier Diode)D1、コイルL1およびコンデンサC1等のような素子を有している。
本実施の形態2では、半導体チップ内におけるSBDの配置位置の変形例について説明する。図25は半導体チップ5bの全体平面図、図26は図25にワイヤWAおよび外部電極7Eを配置した様子を示す半導体チップ5bの全体平面図を示している。なお、図25および図26は平面図であるが図面を見易くするためにゲートフィンガ6a,6bおよびパッドBP1にハッチングを付す。
本実施の形態3では、半導体チップ内におけるSBDの配置位置の他の変形例について説明する。図27は半導体チップ5bの全体平面図、図28は図27にワイヤWAおよび外部電極7Eを配置した様子を示す半導体チップ5bの全体平面図を示している。なお、図27および図28は平面図であるが図面を見易くするためにゲートフィンガ6a,6bおよびパッドBP1にハッチングを付す。
前記実施の形態1は、ローサイドのパワーMOSとSBDとを同一の半導体チップに形成する構成について説明した。しかし、図4の非絶縁型DC−DCコンバータ50Aにおいて、各半導体チップ5a〜5dを別々のパッケージに収容する構成とすると、以下の課題があり、ローサイドのパワーMOSとSBDとを1チップ化した効果が低減されてしまう。本実施の形態4では、これを解決するための構成例を説明する。
図51は本実施の形態5のパッケージ20Cの構成例の平面図、図52は図51のX6−X6線の断面図、図53は図51のY5−Y5線の断面図を示している。なお、図51でも、図面を見易くするため、樹脂封止部材MBを透かして示すとともに、ダイパッド7a1,7a2、リード7bおよび配線部7cにハッチングを付した。
図54および図55は本実施の形態6のパッケージ20Dの図51のX6−X6線およびY5−Y5線に相当する箇所の断面図を示している。なお、パッケージ20D内の様子は図51で示したのと同じである。また、パッケージ20Dの上面は、パッケージ20Dの搭載面(配線基板と対向する面)とは反対側の面である。
DC−DCコンバータの大電流化および高周波化に起因する他の問題として動作時の熱の問題がある。特に、前記実施の形態1,4〜6での説明では、半導体チップ5a,5bを1つのパッケージに収容する構成なので、高い放熱性が必要となる。本実施の形態7では、その放熱性を考慮した構成について説明する。
前記実施の形態1〜7では、SBDとMOSとを同一半導体チップの別領域に形成しているが、この構造では、SBDの形成領域には、MOSの形成領域を配置できないし、半導体チップのサイズは決まっているので、SBDを内蔵した分だけMOSの面積が小さくなり、MOSの導通損失が増大する問題がある。
2 制御回路
3a ドライバ回路(第1制御回路)
3b ドライバ回路(第2制御回路)
4 負荷回路
5a 半導体チップ(第1半導体チップ)
5b 半導体チップ(第2半導体チップ)
5c 半導体チップ(第3半導体チップ)
5d 半導体チップ(第4半導体チップ)
5LS 半導体基板
5LEP エピタキシャル層
6a ゲートフィンガ(第1メタルゲート配線)
6b ゲートフィンガ(第2メタルゲート配線)
6c,6d ゲートフィンガ
6BP,6BP1,6BP2 ボンディングパッド(メタルゲート端子)
7E 外部電極
7 リードフレーム
7a1 ダイパッド(第1チップ搭載部)
7a2 ダイパッド(第2チップ搭載部)
7a3 ダイパッド(第3チップ搭載部)
7a4 ダイパッド(第4チップ搭載部)
7b,7b1〜7b7 リード
7c 配線部
7f1,7f2 枠体部
8 ゲートパターン
8G ゲート電極
8L ゲート配線
9a,9b 絶縁層
10a バリアメタル層
10b メタル層
12 p型の半導体領域
13 n+型の半導体領域
14 溝
15,15b,15n,15p ゲート絶縁膜
16 溝
17 p+型の半導体領域
18 表面保護膜
19 開口部
20A〜20E パッケージ
21 金属板配線
22 バンプ電極
24n1 n−型の半導体領域
24p1 p型の半導体領域
24n2 n+型の半導体領域
24p2 p+型の半導体領域
25a p−型の半導体領域
25b p+型の半導体領域
26a n−型の半導体領域
26b n+型の半導体領域
30 配線基板
30a〜30e 配線
31,32 パッケージ
33,34 チップ部品
38 接着材
39 絶縁シート
40 放熱フィン
41 p+型の半導体領域(第6半導体層)
42 n- - 型の半導体領域(第5半導体層)
50A 非絶縁型DC−DCコンバータ
Q1 パワーMOS・FET(第1電界効果トランジスタ)
Q2 パワーMOS・FET(第2電界効果トランジスタ)
Q3 パワーMOS・FET
Q4 パワーMOS・FET
D1 ショットキーバリアダイオード
Dp 寄生ダイオード
L1 コイル
C1 コンデンサ
N1 出力ノード(出力端子)
Vin 入力用電源電位
GND 基準電位
G ゲート
S ソース
D ドレイン
IN1 入力信号
OUT1 出力信号
ET1 端子(第1電源端子)
ET2,ET3 端子
ET4 端子(第2電源端子)
ET5 端子
ET6 端子
ET7 端子
ET8 端子
I1,I2 電流
UVL 保護回路
SUB 半導体基板
NISO n型の半導体領域
PW p型の半導体領域
CHN n型の半導体領域
CHP p型の半導体領域
PR1 p+型の半導体領域
NR1 n+型の半導体領域
G1,G2,G3,G4 ゲート電極
SR1,SR2,SR3 ソース領域
DR1,DR2,DR3 ドレイン領域
MB 樹脂封止体
BP1〜BP4,BP7〜BP11 ボンディングパッド
WA1,WA2 ボンディングワイヤ
WB1〜WB6 ボンディングワイヤ
FLD フィールド絶縁膜
PWL1,PWL2,PWL3 pウエル
NWL1,NWL2 nウエル
SDR ショットキーバリアダイオードの形成領域
LQR ローサイド用のパワーMOS・FETの形成領域
Claims (12)
- 1対の長辺及び1対の短辺を有し、且つ、複数のパワーMOSFETが形成された複数の第1領域及びショットキーバリアダイオードが形成された第2領域を有する半導体基板を有する半導体装置であって、
前記複数のパワーMOSFETの各々はゲート電極、ソース領域及びドレイン領域を含み、
前記ショットキーバリアダイオードはアノード電極及びカソード電極を含み、
前記半導体基板上には、前記ゲート電極と電気的に接続し、且つ、前記1対の長辺及び前記1対の短辺に沿って延在し、前記第1領域及び前記第2領域を平面的に囲む、第1メタル層からなる第1ゲートフィンガと、前記第1ゲートフィンガの前記1対の長辺の夫々に沿って延在する部分から前記第2領域に向かって延在する、前記第1メタル層からなる複数の第2ゲートフィンガとが形成されており、
前記複数の第1領域の各々は、前記第1ゲートフィンガ、前記第2ゲートフィンガ、および前記第2領域によって囲まれており、
前記複数の第1領域上及び前記第2領域上には、前記ソース領域及び前記アノード電極と電気的に接続する第2メタル層が形成されており、
前記第2領域は、前記1対の長辺に沿う方向の長さが前記1対の短辺に沿う方向の長さよりも長くなるように配置されている半導体装置。 - 請求項1に記載の半導体装置において、
前記複数の第1領域は、前記1対の長辺に沿う方向に配置されている半導体装置。 - 請求項2に記載の半導体装置において、
前記複数の第1領域は、前記1対の短辺に沿う方向において少なくとも2列に配置されており、
2列に配置された前記複数の第1領域は、前記第2領域によって分断されている半導体装置。 - 請求項1〜3の何れか1項に記載の半導体装置において、
前記複数のパワーMOSFETの前記ゲート電極は、それぞれ、前記半導体基板に形成された溝内に埋め込まれて形成されている半導体装置。 - 請求項1〜4の何れか1項に記載の半導体装置において、
前記複数のパワーMOSFETの前記ゲート電極は、それぞれ、前記1対の長辺に沿う方向の長さが前記1対の短辺に沿う方向の長さよりも長くなるように形成されている半導体装置。 - 請求項1〜5の何れか1項に記載の半導体装置において、
前記第1メタル層及び前記第2メタル層は、それぞれ、アルミニウムを含む半導体装置。 - 請求項6に記載の半導体装置において、
前記ゲート電極は、多結晶シリコン膜からなる半導体装置。 - 1対の長辺及び1対の短辺を有し、各々にパワーMOSFETが形成された第1MOS領域と第2MOS領域及びショットキーバリアダイオードが形成されたダイオード領域を有する半導体基板を有する半導体装置であって、
前記パワーMOSFETはゲート電極、ソース領域及びドレイン領域を含み、
前記ショットキーバリアダイオードはアノード電極及びカソード電極を含み、
前記1対の短辺に沿う方向において、前記第1MOS領域、前記ダイオード領域、および、前記第2MOS領域の順に配置されており、
前記半導体基板上には、前記ゲート電極と電気的に接続し、且つ、前記1対の長辺及び前記1対の短辺に沿って延在し、前記第1MOS領域、前記第2MOS領域および前記ダイオード領域を平面的に囲む、第1メタル層からなる第1ゲートフィンガと、前記第1ゲートフィンガの前記1対の長辺の一方に沿って延在する部分から前記1対の短辺に沿う方向に延在する、前記第1メタル層からなる複数の第2ゲートフィンガと、前記第1ゲートフィンガの前記1対の長辺の他方に沿って延在する部分から前記1対の短辺に沿う方向に延在する、前記第1メタル層からなる複数の第3ゲートフィンガと、が形成されており、
前記第1MOS領域は、前記複数の第2ゲートフィンガ間に配置されており、
前記第2MOS領域は、前記複数の第3ゲートフィンガ間に配置されており、
前記第1MOS領域上、前記第2MOS領域上および前記ダイオード領域上には、前記ソース領域及び前記アノード電極と電気的に接続する第2メタル層が形成されており、
前記ダイオード領域は、前記1対の長辺に沿う方向の長さが前記1対の短辺に沿う方向の長さよりも長くなるように配置されている半導体装置。 - 請求項8に記載の半導体装置において、
前記パワーMOSFETの前記ゲート電極は、前記半導体基板に形成された溝内に埋め込まれて形成されている半導体装置。 - 請求項9に記載の半導体装置において、
前記ゲート電極は、前記1対の長辺に沿う方向に延在する半導体装置。 - 請求項8に記載の半導体装置において、
前記第1メタル層及び前記第2メタル層は、それぞれ、アルミニウムを含む半導体装置。 - 請求項11に記載の半導体装置において、
前記ゲート電極は、多結晶シリコン膜からなる半導体装置。
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2013142925A JP5648095B2 (ja) | 2013-07-08 | 2013-07-08 | 半導体装置 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2013142925A JP5648095B2 (ja) | 2013-07-08 | 2013-07-08 | 半導体装置 |
Related Parent Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2011114840A Division JP2011228719A (ja) | 2011-05-23 | 2011-05-23 | Dc/dcコンバータ用半導体装置 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2013236095A JP2013236095A (ja) | 2013-11-21 |
JP5648095B2 true JP5648095B2 (ja) | 2015-01-07 |
Family
ID=49761909
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2013142925A Expired - Lifetime JP5648095B2 (ja) | 2013-07-08 | 2013-07-08 | 半導体装置 |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JP5648095B2 (ja) |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2016038695A1 (ja) * | 2014-09-10 | 2016-03-17 | 株式会社日立製作所 | 半導体装置、パワーモジュール、電力変換装置、および鉄道車両 |
WO2023238430A1 (ja) * | 2022-06-10 | 2023-12-14 | 三菱電機株式会社 | 電力変換装置 |
Family Cites Families (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2003007843A (ja) * | 2001-06-20 | 2003-01-10 | Toshiba Corp | 半導体装置 |
JP4097417B2 (ja) * | 2001-10-26 | 2008-06-11 | 株式会社ルネサステクノロジ | 半導体装置 |
GB0202437D0 (en) * | 2002-02-02 | 2002-03-20 | Koninkl Philips Electronics Nv | Cellular mosfet devices and their manufacture |
JP2004055812A (ja) * | 2002-07-19 | 2004-02-19 | Renesas Technology Corp | 半導体装置 |
-
2013
- 2013-07-08 JP JP2013142925A patent/JP5648095B2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JP2013236095A (ja) | 2013-11-21 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
KR101204139B1 (ko) | Dc/dc 컨버터용 반도체장치 | |
JP4565879B2 (ja) | 半導体装置 | |
JP4426955B2 (ja) | 半導体装置 | |
JP5706251B2 (ja) | 半導体装置 | |
JP2005294464A (ja) | 半導体装置 | |
JP2013168475A (ja) | 半導体装置及びその製造方法 | |
JP5315378B2 (ja) | Dc/dcコンバータ用半導体装置 | |
JP5123966B2 (ja) | 半導体装置 | |
JP5648095B2 (ja) | 半導体装置 | |
JP2011228719A (ja) | Dc/dcコンバータ用半導体装置 |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
A977 | Report on retrieval |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A971007 Effective date: 20140724 |
|
A131 | Notification of reasons for refusal |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A131 Effective date: 20140805 |
|
A521 | Request for written amendment filed |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523 Effective date: 20141006 |
|
TRDD | Decision of grant or rejection written | ||
A01 | Written decision to grant a patent or to grant a registration (utility model) |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A01 Effective date: 20141028 |
|
A61 | First payment of annual fees (during grant procedure) |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A61 Effective date: 20141110 |
|
R150 | Certificate of patent or registration of utility model |
Ref document number: 5648095 Country of ref document: JP Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R150 |
|
S531 | Written request for registration of change of domicile |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R313531 |
|
R350 | Written notification of registration of transfer |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R350 |
|
EXPY | Cancellation because of completion of term |