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JP5592617B2 - Toilet device - Google Patents

Toilet device Download PDF

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Publication number
JP5592617B2
JP5592617B2 JP2009107059A JP2009107059A JP5592617B2 JP 5592617 B2 JP5592617 B2 JP 5592617B2 JP 2009107059 A JP2009107059 A JP 2009107059A JP 2009107059 A JP2009107059 A JP 2009107059A JP 5592617 B2 JP5592617 B2 JP 5592617B2
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bowl
water
surface portion
rear surface
rim
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JP2010255316A (en
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武之 酒井
謙次郎 嵐
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Panasonic Corp
Panasonic Holdings Corp
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Panasonic Corp
Matsushita Electric Industrial Co Ltd
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Description

本発明は、便器装置に関し、詳しくはボウル内に供給される洗浄水を1方向の旋回流とする便器装置に関するものである。   The present invention relates to a toilet device, and more particularly to a toilet device in which wash water supplied into a bowl is turned in one direction.

従来は、図6に示すように、ボウル2の左側Cの後方B奥部に、前方Aに向けて開放された洗浄水の吐水口5を設け、吐水口5からの洗浄水がボウル2内の前方Aに位置する前面部2bを経由して前面部2bとは反対側の後面部2aへと反時計回りに旋回させると共に、ボウル2の上端部に水飛び散り防止用の縁部6を設けた便器装置が知られている(例えば、特許文献1参照)。   Conventionally, as shown in FIG. 6, a flush water outlet 5 that is open toward the front A is provided at the rear B back of the left side C of the bowl 2. Is turned counterclockwise to the rear surface portion 2a opposite to the front surface portion 2b via the front surface portion 2b positioned in front A of the bowl 2 and provided with an edge portion 6 for preventing water splashing at the upper end portion of the bowl 2 A toilet device is known (see, for example, Patent Document 1).

ところで、ボウル2内の後方Bに位置する後面部2aは、使用者の肛門直下に臨む部位であって最も便付着残りが多い場所Pである。しかし、従来では図6に示すように、洗浄水の吐水口5からボウル2の後面部2aまでの距離が遠く、そのため後面部2aでは水勢が弱まり、十分な洗浄力が得られないという問題があった。そこで、後面部2aまでの水流を維持するために使用水量を多くすると、ボウル2の前面部2bでの水勢が強まるため、ボウル2の上端部に水飛散防止のための縁部6を突設する必要がある。このような縁部6はその裏面側まで目が届き難く、そのうえ掃除がしにくい場所であるため、細菌発生等により臭いの原因になるという問題もあった。   By the way, the rear surface portion 2a located at the rear B in the bowl 2 is a portion P that is directly under the user's anus and has the most feces adhering residue. However, conventionally, as shown in FIG. 6, the distance from the spout 5 of the cleaning water to the rear surface 2a of the bowl 2 is long, so that the water force is weakened at the rear surface 2a, and sufficient cleaning power cannot be obtained. there were. Therefore, if the amount of water used is increased in order to maintain the water flow up to the rear surface portion 2a, the water force at the front surface portion 2b of the bowl 2 increases, so that an edge portion 6 for preventing water scattering is provided at the upper end portion of the bowl 2. There is a need to. Since such an edge 6 is a place where it is difficult to reach the back side of the edge 6 and is difficult to clean, there is also a problem of causing odor due to generation of bacteria.

他の従来例として、特許文献2において、ボウルの前面部の2箇所に左右方向に向けて吐水口を設けて、吐水口から左右に振り分けられた洗浄水をボウルの後面部に向けて周回させるようにした便器装置が知られているが、この従来例でも吐水口からボウルの後面部までの距離が遠く、そのため後面部での洗浄力が十分に得られないという問題があった。   As another conventional example, in Patent Document 2, water outlets are provided in the left and right directions at two locations on the front surface of the bowl, and the wash water distributed left and right from the water outlet is circulated toward the rear surface of the bowl. Such a toilet device is known, but even in this conventional example, there is a problem that the distance from the water outlet to the rear surface of the bowl is long, and thus the cleaning power at the rear surface cannot be obtained sufficiently.

特開2001−279791号公報Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2001-279991 特開2007−314975号公報JP 2007-314975 A

本発明は上記の従来の問題点に鑑みて発明したものであって、洗浄性と清掃性とを同時に満足させることができる便器装置を提供することにある。   The present invention has been invented in view of the above-described conventional problems, and is to provide a toilet device capable of satisfying both cleaning properties and cleaning properties at the same time.

前記の課題を解決するために、本発明は、ボウル2および当該ボウル2の上端部に設けられたリム部9を有する便器本体3と、ボウル2の内面に吐水口5から洗浄水を供給する洗浄水供給部4とを備えた便器装置である。上流端が洗浄水供給部4に連通し且つ下流端が吐水口5となったリム通水路10が、リム部9の前端部を経由して該リム部9に沿って設けられている。ボウル2の前後方向中間位置或いはそれよりも後方B位置の1箇所に吐水口5を配置すると共に、該吐水口5から吐水される洗浄水が上記ボウル2内の後方Bに位置する後面部2aを経由し洗浄した後に、後面部2aとは反対側の前面部2bへと旋回するように該吐水口5の向きを設定したことを特徴としている。 In order to solve the above-described problems, the present invention supplies a bowl 2 and a toilet body 3 having a rim portion 9 provided at an upper end portion of the bowl 2, and supplies cleaning water from a water outlet 5 to the inner surface of the bowl 2. This is a toilet device provided with a washing water supply unit 4. A rim water passage 10 having an upstream end communicating with the cleaning water supply unit 4 and a downstream end serving as the water discharge port 5 is provided along the rim portion 9 via the front end portion of the rim portion 9. A water outlet 5 is disposed at one position in the front-rear direction intermediate position of the bowl 2 or at a position B rearward of the bowl 2, and the rear surface portion 2 a in which cleaning water discharged from the water outlet 5 is located at the rear B in the bowl 2. The direction of the water discharge port 5 is set so as to turn to the front surface portion 2b opposite to the rear surface portion 2a.

このような構成とすることで、ボウル2内の後方Bに位置する後面部2aは、使用者の肛門直下に臨む部位であって便付着残りが多い場所Pであり、この後面部2aと吐水口5との距離Fを近づけることができ、これにより後面部2aでの水勢が最も強くなり、洗浄力を十分に高めることができる一方で、ボウル2の前面部2bは、後面部2aと比較して汚れが殆ど付着しない場所であることから、弱い水流でも十分な洗浄が可能となる。また、ボウル2内の前面部2bの水勢を低減させることにより、ボウル2の上端部に水飛散防止用の縁部を設ける必要もなくなる。   With such a configuration, the rear surface portion 2a located at the rear B in the bowl 2 is a portion P that faces the user's anus and has a large amount of stool adhesion residue. The distance F with the water mouth 5 can be made closer, whereby the water force at the rear surface portion 2a is the strongest and the cleaning power can be sufficiently increased, while the front surface portion 2b of the bowl 2 is compared with the rear surface portion 2a. Thus, since it is a place where dirt hardly adheres, even a weak water flow can be sufficiently cleaned. Further, by reducing the water force of the front surface portion 2b in the bowl 2, it is not necessary to provide an edge portion for preventing water scattering at the upper end portion of the bowl 2.

本発明は、ボウル内の便付着残りが多い後面部と、洗浄水の吐水口との距離を近づけることができ、後面部の洗浄力を高める一方で、汚れの少ないボウル内の前面部の水勢を低減させることにより、ボウルの上端部に水飛散防止用の縁部を突設する必要がなくなり、結果、洗浄性に優れるボウルをさらに清掃性にも優れた形状に形成可能となる。   The present invention makes it possible to reduce the distance between the rear surface portion where the stool adherence remains in the bowl and the spout of the cleaning water, and enhances the cleaning power of the rear surface portion, while increasing the water power of the front portion in the bowl with less contamination. Therefore, it is not necessary to project an edge for preventing water splashing at the upper end of the bowl, and as a result, a bowl having excellent cleaning properties can be formed into a shape having excellent cleaning properties.

本発明の一実施形態を示すボウルを備えた便器装置の斜視図である。It is a perspective view of the toilet device provided with the bowl which shows one Embodiment of this invention. (a)は同上のボウル内における洗浄水の旋回流を説明する平面図、(b)は(a)のM−M線に沿うリム部の断面図、(c)は(a)のN−N線に沿うリム部の断面図である。(A) is a plan view for explaining the swirling flow of washing water in the bowl, (b) is a cross-sectional view of the rim portion taken along line MM in (a), and (c) is N- in (a). It is sectional drawing of the rim | limb part which follows an N line. 同上の便器装置の側面断面図である。It is side surface sectional drawing of a toilet device same as the above. 本発明の他の実施形態を説明する斜視図である。It is a perspective view explaining other embodiment of the present invention. 図4のボウル内における洗浄水の旋回流を説明する平面図である。It is a top view explaining the swirl flow of the washing water in the bowl of FIG. 従来の便器装置の斜視図である。It is a perspective view of the conventional toilet device.

以下、本発明を添付図面に示す実施形態に基いて説明する。   Hereinafter, the present invention will be described based on embodiments shown in the accompanying drawings.

本発明の便器装置1は、図1、図2、図3に示すように、ボウル2を有する便器本体3と、ボウル2の後方Bからボウル2の内面に洗浄水を供給する洗浄水供給部4とを備えている。本発明において、後方Bとは、使用者が便座に着座した際の使用者の背面側をいい、前方Aとは使用者の前面側をいい、右側D、左側Cとは、ボウル2の正面から見た方向をいう。   1, 2, and 3, the toilet device 1 of the present invention includes a toilet body 3 having a bowl 2 and a cleaning water supply unit that supplies cleaning water from the rear B of the bowl 2 to the inner surface of the bowl 2. 4 is provided. In the present invention, the rear B is the back side of the user when the user is seated on the toilet seat, the front A is the front side of the user, the right D and the left C are the front of the bowl 2. The direction seen from.

本例のボウル2の上端部は、図3に示すように、水飛散防止用の縁部6(図6)を持たない縁なし形状である。ボウル2の底部の排水口7には、封水を貯留するトラップ部8が設けられている。   As shown in FIG. 3, the upper end portion of the bowl 2 of this example has an edgeless shape without the edge portion 6 (FIG. 6) for preventing water scattering. The drain port 7 at the bottom of the bowl 2 is provided with a trap unit 8 for storing sealed water.

ボウル2の上端部には、図2(a)(b)に示すように、便座載置面となる水平なリム部9が形成されており、リム部9内部には中空状のリム通水路10が形成されている。リム通水路10の上流端は便器本体3の後方Bに設けた洗浄水供給部4に連通している。リム通水路10の下流端は洗浄水を吐水する吐水口5となっている。この吐水口5は、ボウル2の前後方向中間位置であって且つボウル2の右側Dの側面上部の1箇所に設けられている。この吐水口5の向きは後方Bに向けられており、吐水口5から噴出する洗浄水がボウル2内の後方Bに位置する後面部2aを経由して左側Cの側面から後面部2aとは反対側の前面部2bへ回り、更に右側Dの側面へと反時計回りに旋回するように構成されている。吐水口5から吐水する洗浄水は図2(c)に示すように、リム部9の上面部9aにより上方への飛散が防止される。   As shown in FIGS. 2A and 2B, a horizontal rim portion 9 serving as a toilet seat mounting surface is formed at the upper end portion of the bowl 2, and a hollow rim water passage is formed inside the rim portion 9. 10 is formed. The upstream end of the rim water passage 10 communicates with the washing water supply unit 4 provided at the rear B of the toilet body 3. The downstream end of the rim water passage 10 is a water discharge port 5 that discharges wash water. The water discharge port 5 is provided at one position on the right side D of the bowl 2 at the middle position in the front-rear direction of the bowl 2. The direction of the water discharge port 5 is directed to the rear B, and the washing water ejected from the water discharge port 5 passes from the side surface of the left side C to the rear surface portion 2a via the rear surface portion 2a located at the rear B in the bowl 2. It is configured to turn counterclockwise around the opposite front surface 2b and further toward the right side D. As shown in FIG. 2C, the wash water discharged from the water discharge port 5 is prevented from scattering upward by the upper surface portion 9 a of the rim portion 9.

次に洗浄動作を説明する。   Next, the cleaning operation will be described.

便器洗浄の動作が行われると、洗浄水供給部4からの洗浄水がリム通水路10内を伝って反時計回りにボウル2を略3/4ほど周回した後に、吐水口5から後方Bに向かって吐水される。この洗浄水は、図2の矢印E1で示すように、ボウル2内の後面部2aに向かって吐水され、さらに図2の矢印E2→E3で示すように、ボウル2内の後面部2aを経由して前面部2bへと反時計回りに旋回しながら、ボウル2内面を洗浄しつつ徐々に下方向へ落ちて行き、汚物を巻き込みながら排水口7からトラップ部8を通って汚物と共に外部排水管(図示せず)へと排出される。   When the toilet cleaning operation is performed, the cleaning water from the cleaning water supply unit 4 travels in the rim water passage 10 and circulates the bowl 2 counterclockwise by about 3/4, and then moves from the spout 5 to the rear B. The water is discharged. This washing water is discharged toward the rear surface portion 2a in the bowl 2 as shown by an arrow E1 in FIG. 2, and further passes through the rear surface portion 2a in the bowl 2 as shown by an arrow E2 → E3 in FIG. Then, while turning counterclockwise to the front surface portion 2b, it gradually falls downward while washing the inner surface of the bowl 2, and while taking in the filth, it passes through the trap portion 8 from the drain port 7 and the external drain pipe together with the filth. (Not shown).

しかして、上記洗浄水の吐水口5とボウル2の後面部2aとの距離F(図2)が短くなり、後面部2aは、使用者の肛門直下に臨む部位であって便付着残りが多い場所Pであるが、吐水口5から噴出する洗浄水が強く後面部2aに当たるようにできるので、後面部2aの汚れを強い水勢によって強力に洗浄できるものであり、一方、ボウル2の前面部2bでは水勢が低減されるが、この前面部2bは後面部2aと比較して汚れが殆ど付着しない場所であることから、弱い水流でも十分な洗浄が可能となる。従って、ボウル2の上端部に水飛散防止用の縁部6(図6)を突設する必要がなくなるため、ボウル2を縁なし、または縁が小さい形状に形成でき、結果、洗浄性に優れると共に清掃性にも優れたものとなる。   Accordingly, the distance F (FIG. 2) between the water outlet 5 of the washing water and the rear surface 2a of the bowl 2 is shortened, and the rear surface 2a is a portion facing directly below the user's anus and there is a large amount of stool adhesion residue. Although it is the place P, since the washing water ejected from the spout 5 can be strongly applied to the rear surface portion 2a, the dirt on the rear surface portion 2a can be washed strongly by a strong water force, while the front surface portion 2b of the bowl 2 is provided. However, since the water surface is reduced, the front surface portion 2b is a place where dirt hardly adheres as compared with the rear surface portion 2a, so that even a weak water flow can be sufficiently cleaned. Therefore, it is not necessary to project the edge 6 (FIG. 6) for preventing water splashing at the upper end of the bowl 2, so that the bowl 2 can be formed in a shape having no edge or a small edge, resulting in excellent cleaning properties. At the same time, it is excellent in cleanability.

なお前記実施形態では、後方Bに向けて開放される吐水口5を、ボウル2の右側Dの側面上部に設けて反時計回りに洗浄水を旋回させるようにしたが、これとは逆に、ボウル2の左側Cの側面上部に設けて、洗浄水を時計回りに旋回させるようにしてもよい。   In the above embodiment, the spout 5 that opens toward the rear B is provided on the upper side of the right side D of the bowl 2 so that the washing water is swung counterclockwise. It may be provided at the upper part of the side surface of the left side C of the bowl 2 so that the washing water is swung clockwise.

また前記実施形態では、ボウル2の前後方向中間位置付近に吐水口5を配置したが、吐水口5はボウル2の前後方向中間位置付近か或いはそれよりも後方Bに位置していればよく、また吐水口5の向きは洗浄水がボウル2の後面部2aに向けて吐水する向きであればよい。   Moreover, in the said embodiment, although the spout 5 was arrange | positioned in the front-back direction intermediate | middle position vicinity of the bowl 2, the spout 5 should just be located in the back-back B rather than the front-back direction intermediate | middle position of the bowl 2, Moreover, the direction of the water discharge port 5 should just be the direction which wash water spouts toward the rear surface part 2a of the bowl 2. FIG.

吐水口5を前後方向中間位置よりも後方B位置に設けた一例を図4、図5に示す。本例ではボウル2の上端部に水の飛び散りを防ぐための縁部6を設けているが、縁部6は省略可能である。本例の吐水口5は、ボウル2の左側Cの後方B奥部に配置されており、この吐水口5の向きはボウル2の後面部2aに向けられており、図5の矢印E1→E2→E3に示すように、吐水口5からの洗浄水はボウル2の後面部2aを経由して右側Dの側面から前面部2bへ回り、更に左側Cの側面へと時計回りに旋回するものである。なお吐水口5の位置をボウル2の右側Dの後方B奥部に配置して、吐水口5の向きをボウル2の後面部2aに向けることで、洗浄水をボウル2の後面部2aを経由して前面部2bへと反時計回りに旋回するようにしてもよい。   An example in which the water discharge port 5 is provided at the rear B position from the middle position in the front-rear direction is shown in FIGS. In this example, an edge 6 is provided at the upper end of the bowl 2 to prevent water from splashing, but the edge 6 can be omitted. The water discharge port 5 of this example is disposed in the rear part B rear side of the left side C of the bowl 2, and the direction of the water discharge port 5 is directed to the rear surface part 2a of the bowl 2, and the arrows E1 → E2 in FIG. → As shown in E3, the washing water from the spout 5 is rotated clockwise from the side surface of the right side D to the front surface portion 2b via the rear surface portion 2a of the bowl 2 and further to the side surface of the left side C. is there. In addition, the position of the water discharge port 5 is arranged in the rear B back portion of the right side D of the bowl 2, and the direction of the water discharge port 5 is directed to the rear surface portion 2 a of the bowl 2, so that the washing water passes through the rear surface portion 2 a of the bowl 2. And you may make it turn counterclockwise to the front-surface part 2b.

1 便器装置
2 ボウル
2a 後面部
2b 前面部
3 便器本体
4 洗浄水供給部
5 吐水口
A 前方
B 後方
C 左側
D 右側
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Toilet device 2 Bowl 2a Rear surface part 2b Front surface part 3 Toilet body body 4 Washing water supply part 5 Water outlet A Front B Rear C Left side D Right side

Claims (1)

ボウルおよび当該ボウルの上端部に設けられたリム部を有する便器本体と、
ボウルの内面に吐水口から洗浄水を供給する洗浄水供給部と
を備えた便器装置であって、
上流端が上記洗浄水供給部に連通し且つ下流端が上記吐水口となったリム通水路が、上記リム部の前端部を経由して該リム部に沿って設けられ、
上記ボウルの前後方向中間位置或いはそれよりも後方位置の1箇所に上記吐水口を配置すると共に、該吐水口から吐水される洗浄水が上記ボウル内の後方に位置する後面部を経由し洗浄した後に、後面部とは反対側の前面部へと旋回するように該吐水口の向きを設定した
ことを特徴とする便器装置。
A toilet body having a bowl and a rim portion provided at the upper end of the bowl;
A toilet device comprising a cleaning water supply unit for supplying cleaning water from a water outlet to the inner surface of the bowl,
A rim water passage having an upstream end communicating with the cleaning water supply unit and a downstream end serving as the water discharge port is provided along the rim portion via the front end portion of the rim portion,
The water outlet is disposed at one position in the middle of the bowl in the front-rear direction or at the rear of the bowl, and the cleaning water discharged from the water outlet is washed via a rear surface portion located in the rear of the bowl . A toilet apparatus in which the direction of the spout is set so as to turn to the front part opposite to the rear part later.
JP2009107059A 2009-04-24 2009-04-24 Toilet device Active JP5592617B2 (en)

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US20180179747A1 (en) * 2016-12-26 2018-06-28 Toto Ltd. Flush toilet
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