JP5577198B2 - 気体流量測定装置 - Google Patents
気体流量測定装置 Download PDFInfo
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- JP5577198B2 JP5577198B2 JP2010200450A JP2010200450A JP5577198B2 JP 5577198 B2 JP5577198 B2 JP 5577198B2 JP 2010200450 A JP2010200450 A JP 2010200450A JP 2010200450 A JP2010200450 A JP 2010200450A JP 5577198 B2 JP5577198 B2 JP 5577198B2
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- gas flow
- flow rate
- gas temperature
- gas
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- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims description 53
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000003745 diagnosis Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000012937 correction Methods 0.000 description 29
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 10
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N platinum Substances [Pt] BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006866 deterioration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- WABPQHHGFIMREM-UHFFFAOYSA-N lead(0) Chemical compound [Pb] WABPQHHGFIMREM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052697 platinum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01F—MEASURING VOLUME, VOLUME FLOW, MASS FLOW OR LIQUID LEVEL; METERING BY VOLUME
- G01F1/00—Measuring the volume flow or mass flow of fluid or fluent solid material wherein the fluid passes through a meter in a continuous flow
- G01F1/56—Measuring the volume flow or mass flow of fluid or fluent solid material wherein the fluid passes through a meter in a continuous flow by using electric or magnetic effects
- G01F1/64—Measuring the volume flow or mass flow of fluid or fluent solid material wherein the fluid passes through a meter in a continuous flow by using electric or magnetic effects by measuring electrical currents passing through the fluid flow; measuring electrical potential generated by the fluid flow, e.g. by electrochemical, contact or friction effects
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01F—MEASURING VOLUME, VOLUME FLOW, MASS FLOW OR LIQUID LEVEL; METERING BY VOLUME
- G01F1/00—Measuring the volume flow or mass flow of fluid or fluent solid material wherein the fluid passes through a meter in a continuous flow
- G01F1/68—Measuring the volume flow or mass flow of fluid or fluent solid material wherein the fluid passes through a meter in a continuous flow by using thermal effects
- G01F1/684—Structural arrangements; Mounting of elements, e.g. in relation to fluid flow
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01F—MEASURING VOLUME, VOLUME FLOW, MASS FLOW OR LIQUID LEVEL; METERING BY VOLUME
- G01F1/00—Measuring the volume flow or mass flow of fluid or fluent solid material wherein the fluid passes through a meter in a continuous flow
- G01F1/68—Measuring the volume flow or mass flow of fluid or fluent solid material wherein the fluid passes through a meter in a continuous flow by using thermal effects
- G01F1/684—Structural arrangements; Mounting of elements, e.g. in relation to fluid flow
- G01F1/688—Structural arrangements; Mounting of elements, e.g. in relation to fluid flow using a particular type of heating, cooling or sensing element
- G01F1/69—Structural arrangements; Mounting of elements, e.g. in relation to fluid flow using a particular type of heating, cooling or sensing element of resistive type
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01F—MEASURING VOLUME, VOLUME FLOW, MASS FLOW OR LIQUID LEVEL; METERING BY VOLUME
- G01F1/00—Measuring the volume flow or mass flow of fluid or fluent solid material wherein the fluid passes through a meter in a continuous flow
- G01F1/68—Measuring the volume flow or mass flow of fluid or fluent solid material wherein the fluid passes through a meter in a continuous flow by using thermal effects
- G01F1/696—Circuits therefor, e.g. constant-current flow meters
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01F—MEASURING VOLUME, VOLUME FLOW, MASS FLOW OR LIQUID LEVEL; METERING BY VOLUME
- G01F1/00—Measuring the volume flow or mass flow of fluid or fluent solid material wherein the fluid passes through a meter in a continuous flow
- G01F1/68—Measuring the volume flow or mass flow of fluid or fluent solid material wherein the fluid passes through a meter in a continuous flow by using thermal effects
- G01F1/696—Circuits therefor, e.g. constant-current flow meters
- G01F1/6965—Circuits therefor, e.g. constant-current flow meters comprising means to store calibration data for flow signal calculation or correction
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01F—MEASURING VOLUME, VOLUME FLOW, MASS FLOW OR LIQUID LEVEL; METERING BY VOLUME
- G01F15/00—Details of, or accessories for, apparatus of groups G01F1/00 - G01F13/00 insofar as such details or appliances are not adapted to particular types of such apparatus
- G01F15/02—Compensating or correcting for variations in pressure, density or temperature
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01F—MEASURING VOLUME, VOLUME FLOW, MASS FLOW OR LIQUID LEVEL; METERING BY VOLUME
- G01F5/00—Measuring a proportion of the volume flow
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- Measuring Volume Flow (AREA)
- Details Of Flowmeters (AREA)
Description
Y=kt5X5+kt4X4+kt3X3+kt2X2+4(kt1+0.25)(X/2+kt0)
…(1)
Y=16(kt5 *X/2+kt4)
[X(X/2+kt3){X(X/2+kt2)+kt1}+kt0]−X …(2)
Y=kt5X5+kt4X4+kt3X3+kt2X2
+4(ktsT+kt1+0.25)(X/2+ktzT+kt0) …(3)
2 気体流量測定装置
3 気体通路ボディ
4 気体流量検出素子
5 基板
6 主通路
7 副通路
8 空気の流れ
9 固定抵抗
10 デジタル信号処理DSP
11 アナログ−デジタル変換器AD1
12 集積回路内の温度センサ
13 アナログ−デジタル変換器AD2
14 アナログ−デジタル変換器AD3
15 PROM
16 デジタル−アナログ変換器DA1
17 フリーランニングカウンタFRC1
18 デジタル−アナログ変換器DA2
19 フリーランニングカウンタFRC2
20 発信器
21 集積回路
22 気体温度検出回路
23 レギュレータ
24 マルチプレクサMUX1
25 マルチプレクサMUX2
26 定電流源
27 エンジンコントロールユニットECU
28 副通路入り口
29 副通路出口
Claims (6)
- 気体流路中に配置される複数の抵抗体と、
前記複数の抵抗体に流れる電流又はこの電流に応じて発生する電圧を検出することにより前記気体流路中に流れる気体流量に応じた気体流量検出信号を出力する気体流量検出回路と、
前記気体流路中の気体温度を検出するための気体温度検出素子と、を備える気体流量測定装置において、
前記気体流量検出回路は、所定の温度範囲で線形となる線形領域と前記所定の温度範囲外で非線形となる非線形領域とを有する温度特性となるように前記気体温度検出素子の出力信号を変換する信号変換手段と、を有し、前記非線形領域における出力を用いて前記気体温度検出素子の故障診断をすることを特徴とする気体流量測定装置。 - 前記線形領域の最大値側における前記非線形領域の値の何れかを第一の閾値とし、
前記線形領域の最小値側における前記非線形領域の値の何れかを第二の閾値とし、
前記流量検出回路は、前記気体温度検出素子の出力が第一の閾値以上或いは第二の閾値以下の場合に前記気体温度検出素子が故障していると判断することを特徴とする請求項1に記載の気体流量測定装置。 - 前記気体温度検出素子は、基準電源に固定抵抗と直列に接続されており、前記基準電源の電源電圧は、上記気体温度検出素子と前記固定抵抗によって分圧され、前記分圧された電圧信号を出力信号とすることを特徴とする請求項1または2に記載の気体流量測定装置。
- 前記固定抵抗は、前記気体流量検出回路が設けられている基板と同一の基板上に設けられたことを特徴とする請求項3に記載の気体流量測定装置。
- 前記気体温度検出素子は定電流源に接続され、
前記気体温度検出素子の両端に生じる電位差を出力信号とすることを特徴とする請求項1または2に記載の気体流量測定装置。 - 前記気体温度検出素子は、サーミスタで構成されることを特徴とする請求項1乃至5のいずれかに記載の気体流量測定装置。
Priority Applications (5)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2010200450A JP5577198B2 (ja) | 2010-09-08 | 2010-09-08 | 気体流量測定装置 |
PCT/JP2011/068776 WO2012032917A1 (ja) | 2010-09-08 | 2011-08-19 | 気体流量測定装置 |
EP11823396.4A EP2615431B1 (en) | 2010-09-08 | 2011-08-19 | Gas flow rate measurement device |
US13/817,889 US8844348B2 (en) | 2010-09-08 | 2011-08-19 | Gas flow rate measurement device |
CN201180040855.1A CN103080703B (zh) | 2010-09-08 | 2011-08-19 | 气体流量测量装置 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2010200450A JP5577198B2 (ja) | 2010-09-08 | 2010-09-08 | 気体流量測定装置 |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2012058043A JP2012058043A (ja) | 2012-03-22 |
JP2012058043A5 JP2012058043A5 (ja) | 2012-11-08 |
JP5577198B2 true JP5577198B2 (ja) | 2014-08-20 |
Family
ID=45810520
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2010200450A Active JP5577198B2 (ja) | 2010-09-08 | 2010-09-08 | 気体流量測定装置 |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US8844348B2 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP2615431B1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP5577198B2 (ja) |
CN (1) | CN103080703B (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2012032917A1 (ja) |
Families Citing this family (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2013064367A (ja) * | 2011-09-20 | 2013-04-11 | Hitachi Automotive Systems Ltd | 空気物理量検出装置 |
JP5663447B2 (ja) * | 2011-09-30 | 2015-02-04 | 日立オートモティブシステムズ株式会社 | 気体流量測定装置 |
US9207109B2 (en) * | 2013-04-09 | 2015-12-08 | Honeywell International Inc. | Flow sensor with improved linear output |
JP5884769B2 (ja) * | 2013-05-09 | 2016-03-15 | 株式会社デンソー | 空気流量計測装置 |
JP6142840B2 (ja) * | 2014-04-28 | 2017-06-07 | 株式会社デンソー | 空気流量測定装置 |
CN106840287B (zh) * | 2017-01-04 | 2020-02-11 | 新奥科技发展有限公司 | 流量传感器、流量计及流量检测方法 |
US11846549B2 (en) * | 2019-09-12 | 2023-12-19 | Harcosemco Llc | Mass flow sensor having an airfoil |
CN115942213A (zh) * | 2021-08-20 | 2023-04-07 | 华为技术有限公司 | 一种流体检测装置及控制方法、电子设备 |
Family Cites Families (20)
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DE2906847A1 (de) * | 1979-02-22 | 1980-09-04 | Bosch Gmbh Robert | Einrichtung zum messen des luftdurchsatzes im luftansaugrohr einer brennkraftmaschine |
JPS62170827A (ja) * | 1986-01-23 | 1987-07-27 | Mitsubishi Electric Corp | 温度測定装置 |
JPH01137815A (ja) | 1987-11-25 | 1989-05-30 | Hitachi Ltd | 半導体回路 |
JP2856361B2 (ja) * | 1990-02-22 | 1999-02-10 | 京都電子工業株式会社 | サーミスタによる温度測定方法 |
US5184500A (en) * | 1990-03-20 | 1993-02-09 | J And N Associates, Inc. | Gas detector |
US5551283A (en) * | 1993-08-10 | 1996-09-03 | Ricoh Seiki Company, Ltd. | Atmosphere measuring device and flow sensor |
US5708190A (en) * | 1996-04-02 | 1998-01-13 | Ssi Technologies, Inc. | Gas concentration sensor |
JP3251175B2 (ja) * | 1996-07-04 | 2002-01-28 | 株式会社山武 | 流速センサ診断装置 |
US5987964A (en) * | 1997-03-27 | 1999-11-23 | Simon Fraser University | Apparatus and method for detecting gas and vapor |
JP3394426B2 (ja) | 1997-07-15 | 2003-04-07 | 株式会社日立製作所 | 発熱抵抗式流量測定装置、温度誤差補正システムおよび補正装置 |
EP1793209A1 (en) * | 1997-07-08 | 2007-06-06 | Hitachi, Ltd. | Thermal type flow measuring instrument and temperature-error correcting apparatus thereof |
JPH11264332A (ja) * | 1997-12-17 | 1999-09-28 | Hitachi Ltd | 電制スロットルボディ一体型空気流量測定装置 |
JP2003075266A (ja) | 2001-06-18 | 2003-03-12 | Nsk Ltd | 軸受用温度センサ及び車軸用軸受の異常検出方法 |
JP2003240620A (ja) * | 2002-02-20 | 2003-08-27 | Hitachi Ltd | 気体流量測定装置 |
US6813570B2 (en) * | 2002-05-13 | 2004-11-02 | Delphi Technologies, Inc. | Optimized convection based mass airflow sensor circuit |
CN2548124Y (zh) * | 2002-06-11 | 2003-04-30 | 王永忠 | 悬浮式气体流量传感器 |
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JP2005308665A (ja) * | 2004-04-26 | 2005-11-04 | Hitachi Ltd | 発熱抵抗体式流量計 |
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JP4945515B2 (ja) * | 2008-06-25 | 2012-06-06 | 日立オートモティブシステムズ株式会社 | 温度センサ診断装置 |
-
2010
- 2010-09-08 JP JP2010200450A patent/JP5577198B2/ja active Active
-
2011
- 2011-08-19 EP EP11823396.4A patent/EP2615431B1/en active Active
- 2011-08-19 WO PCT/JP2011/068776 patent/WO2012032917A1/ja active Application Filing
- 2011-08-19 CN CN201180040855.1A patent/CN103080703B/zh active Active
- 2011-08-19 US US13/817,889 patent/US8844348B2/en active Active
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP2615431B1 (en) | 2019-05-15 |
WO2012032917A1 (ja) | 2012-03-15 |
EP2615431A1 (en) | 2013-07-17 |
CN103080703A (zh) | 2013-05-01 |
EP2615431A4 (en) | 2014-07-23 |
US8844348B2 (en) | 2014-09-30 |
US20130152699A1 (en) | 2013-06-20 |
CN103080703B (zh) | 2016-04-27 |
JP2012058043A (ja) | 2012-03-22 |
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