JP5573881B2 - 空気調和機 - Google Patents
空気調和機 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP5573881B2 JP5573881B2 JP2012093124A JP2012093124A JP5573881B2 JP 5573881 B2 JP5573881 B2 JP 5573881B2 JP 2012093124 A JP2012093124 A JP 2012093124A JP 2012093124 A JP2012093124 A JP 2012093124A JP 5573881 B2 JP5573881 B2 JP 5573881B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- heat exchanger
- expansion valve
- temperature
- evaporation
- air conditioner
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
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Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F1/00—Room units for air-conditioning, e.g. separate or self-contained units or units receiving primary air from a central station
- F24F1/0007—Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units
- F24F1/0059—Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units characterised by heat exchangers
- F24F1/0063—Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units characterised by heat exchangers by the mounting or arrangement of the heat exchangers
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F1/00—Room units for air-conditioning, e.g. separate or self-contained units or units receiving primary air from a central station
- F24F1/0007—Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units
- F24F1/0043—Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units characterised by mounting arrangements
- F24F1/0057—Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units characterised by mounting arrangements mounted in or on a wall
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
- F25B13/00—Compression machines, plants or systems, with reversible cycle
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
- F25B49/00—Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
- F25B2313/00—Compression machines, plants or systems with reversible cycle not otherwise provided for
- F25B2313/005—Outdoor unit expansion valves
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
- F25B2313/00—Compression machines, plants or systems with reversible cycle not otherwise provided for
- F25B2313/006—Compression machines, plants or systems with reversible cycle not otherwise provided for two pipes connecting the outdoor side to the indoor side with multiple indoor units
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
- F25B2313/00—Compression machines, plants or systems with reversible cycle not otherwise provided for
- F25B2313/023—Compression machines, plants or systems with reversible cycle not otherwise provided for using multiple indoor units
- F25B2313/0232—Compression machines, plants or systems with reversible cycle not otherwise provided for using multiple indoor units with bypasses
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
- F25B2313/00—Compression machines, plants or systems with reversible cycle not otherwise provided for
- F25B2313/023—Compression machines, plants or systems with reversible cycle not otherwise provided for using multiple indoor units
- F25B2313/0234—Compression machines, plants or systems with reversible cycle not otherwise provided for using multiple indoor units in series arrangements
- F25B2313/02341—Compression machines, plants or systems with reversible cycle not otherwise provided for using multiple indoor units in series arrangements during cooling
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
- F25B2313/00—Compression machines, plants or systems with reversible cycle not otherwise provided for
- F25B2313/023—Compression machines, plants or systems with reversible cycle not otherwise provided for using multiple indoor units
- F25B2313/0234—Compression machines, plants or systems with reversible cycle not otherwise provided for using multiple indoor units in series arrangements
- F25B2313/02343—Compression machines, plants or systems with reversible cycle not otherwise provided for using multiple indoor units in series arrangements during dehumidification
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
- F25B2313/00—Compression machines, plants or systems with reversible cycle not otherwise provided for
- F25B2313/029—Control issues
- F25B2313/0291—Control issues related to the pressure of the indoor unit
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
- F25B2313/00—Compression machines, plants or systems with reversible cycle not otherwise provided for
- F25B2313/031—Sensor arrangements
- F25B2313/0314—Temperature sensors near the indoor heat exchanger
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
- F25B2600/00—Control issues
- F25B2600/25—Control of valves
- F25B2600/2513—Expansion valves
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
- F25B2700/00—Sensing or detecting of parameters; Sensors therefor
- F25B2700/19—Pressures
- F25B2700/191—Pressures near an expansion valve
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Air Conditioning Control Device (AREA)
- Sorption Type Refrigeration Machines (AREA)
Description
第3の発明にかかる空気調和機は、第1または第2の発明にかかる空気調和機において、前記膨張弁の開度の下限が記憶されることを特徴とする。
図1に示すように、本実施形態の空気調和機1は、室内に設置される室内機2と、室外に設置される室外機3とを備えている。そして、空気調和機1は、圧縮機10と、四方弁11、室外熱交換器12と、膨張弁13と、室内熱交換器14とを接続した冷媒回路を備えている。冷媒回路において、圧縮機10の吐出口に四方弁11を介して室外熱交換器12が接続され、その室外熱交換器12に膨張弁13が接続される。そして、膨張弁13に室内熱交換器14の一端が接続され、その室内熱交換器14の他端に四方弁11を介して圧縮機10の吸込口が接続される。室内熱交換器14は、補助熱交換器20と、主熱交換器21とを有している。
本実施形態の空気調和機1では、蒸発温度を検知する蒸発温度センサ30が、室外機3における膨張弁13の下流側に配置されるので、膨張弁13が全閉した時の回路閉塞による圧力低下(温度低下)を確実に検知できるため、微小流量においても、膨張弁13が全閉近くまで確実に流量を絞ることができ、蒸発温度を下げて、除湿ができる。
2 室内機
3 室外機
10 圧縮機
12 室外熱交換器
13 膨張弁
14 室内熱交換器
16 室内ファン
20 補助熱交換器
21 主熱交換器
Claims (3)
- 圧縮機と、室外熱交換器と、膨張弁と、室内熱交換器とを接続した冷媒回路を備え、前記室内熱交換器の全体を蒸発域とする冷房運転と、前記室内熱交換器の一部分を蒸発域とする除湿運転を行う空気調和機であって、
前記圧縮機、前記室外熱交換器及び前記膨張弁が、室外機に配置され、
前記室内熱交換器が、室内機に配置されると共に、
前記膨張弁が、全閉近くにおいて開度が小さくなるにつれて流量が減少して全閉状態をとり得るものであって、
前記室外機における膨張弁の下流側には、蒸発温度を検知する蒸発温度検知手段が配置されており、
前記蒸発温度検知手段によって検知された蒸発温度に基づいて、前記膨張弁が全閉状態であることを検知することを特徴とする空気調和機。 - 前記膨張弁の開度が全閉に対応した開度に近付くように減少した場合において、
前記膨張弁の開度が全閉近くの所定の開度以下になったときに、開度変化に対する流量の減少量が増加することを特徴とする請求項1に記載の空気調和機。 - 前記膨張弁の開度の下限が記憶されることを特徴とする請求項1または2に記載の空気調和機。
Priority Applications (10)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2012093124A JP5573881B2 (ja) | 2012-04-16 | 2012-04-16 | 空気調和機 |
US14/394,664 US9546806B2 (en) | 2012-04-16 | 2013-04-04 | Air conditioner |
PCT/JP2013/060367 WO2013157404A1 (ja) | 2012-04-16 | 2013-04-04 | 空気調和機 |
AU2013250424A AU2013250424B2 (en) | 2012-04-16 | 2013-04-04 | Air conditioner |
EP13778027.6A EP2905553B1 (en) | 2012-04-16 | 2013-04-04 | Air conditioner |
ES13778027T ES2705212T3 (es) | 2012-04-16 | 2013-04-04 | Aire acondicionado |
SG11201406663UA SG11201406663UA (en) | 2012-04-16 | 2013-04-04 | Air conditioner |
CN201380020154.0A CN104246388B (zh) | 2012-04-16 | 2013-04-04 | 空调机 |
MYPI2014703053A MY168379A (en) | 2012-04-16 | 2013-04-04 | Air conditioner |
BR112014025451-6A BR112014025451B1 (pt) | 2012-04-16 | 2013-04-04 | Ar-condicionado |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2012093124A JP5573881B2 (ja) | 2012-04-16 | 2012-04-16 | 空気調和機 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2013221670A JP2013221670A (ja) | 2013-10-28 |
JP5573881B2 true JP5573881B2 (ja) | 2014-08-20 |
Family
ID=49383368
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2012093124A Active JP5573881B2 (ja) | 2012-04-16 | 2012-04-16 | 空気調和機 |
Country Status (10)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US9546806B2 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP2905553B1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP5573881B2 (ja) |
CN (1) | CN104246388B (ja) |
AU (1) | AU2013250424B2 (ja) |
BR (1) | BR112014025451B1 (ja) |
ES (1) | ES2705212T3 (ja) |
MY (1) | MY168379A (ja) |
SG (1) | SG11201406663UA (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2013157404A1 (ja) |
Families Citing this family (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP6595205B2 (ja) * | 2015-04-24 | 2019-10-23 | 株式会社日立製作所 | 冷凍サイクル装置 |
EP3521721B1 (en) * | 2016-09-30 | 2020-06-24 | Daikin Industries, Ltd. | Air conditioner |
CN110057052A (zh) * | 2019-04-11 | 2019-07-26 | 青岛海尔空调器有限总公司 | 用于空调器的控制方法及空调器 |
US11525606B2 (en) * | 2019-09-27 | 2022-12-13 | Emerson Digital Cold Chain, Inc. | Floating evaporator saturated suction temperature systems and methods |
Family Cites Families (29)
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JPH0352168A (ja) * | 1989-07-19 | 1991-03-06 | Nec Corp | 位相誤差検出回路 |
JP2909190B2 (ja) * | 1990-11-02 | 1999-06-23 | 株式会社東芝 | 空気調和機 |
JPH04203847A (ja) * | 1990-11-30 | 1992-07-24 | Toshiba Corp | 空気調和装置 |
JP3233447B2 (ja) * | 1992-06-02 | 2001-11-26 | 東芝キヤリア株式会社 | 空気調和機 |
JP3225738B2 (ja) * | 1994-06-10 | 2001-11-05 | 株式会社日立製作所 | 空気調和装置 |
JPH08320160A (ja) * | 1995-05-25 | 1996-12-03 | Sharp Corp | ヒートポンプ式空気調和機 |
JP3410859B2 (ja) | 1995-06-28 | 2003-05-26 | 東芝キヤリア株式会社 | 空気調和機 |
JP3461633B2 (ja) | 1995-09-29 | 2003-10-27 | 東芝キヤリア株式会社 | 空気調和機 |
JPH09152168A (ja) * | 1995-11-28 | 1997-06-10 | Daikin Ind Ltd | 分離形空気調和機 |
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JP4302874B2 (ja) * | 2000-12-26 | 2009-07-29 | 東芝キヤリア株式会社 | 空気調和機 |
JP3976561B2 (ja) * | 2001-12-12 | 2007-09-19 | シャープ株式会社 | 空気調和機 |
WO2004040208A1 (ja) | 2002-10-30 | 2004-05-13 | Mitsubishi Denki Kabushiki Kaisha | 空気調和装置 |
JP2005315031A (ja) * | 2004-04-30 | 2005-11-10 | Nippon Light Metal Co Ltd | 階段 |
JP2006266533A (ja) * | 2005-03-22 | 2006-10-05 | Fuji Koki Corp | 弁制御システム及び弁制御方法 |
CN1892154B (zh) * | 2005-07-08 | 2011-07-13 | 海尔集团公司 | 多联机空调的回油控制方法 |
JP2007040567A (ja) * | 2005-08-01 | 2007-02-15 | Daikin Ind Ltd | 冷凍装置 |
JP4923794B2 (ja) * | 2006-07-06 | 2012-04-25 | ダイキン工業株式会社 | 空気調和装置 |
JP4840207B2 (ja) * | 2006-07-12 | 2011-12-21 | パナソニック株式会社 | 換気空調装置 |
JP2008121996A (ja) * | 2006-11-13 | 2008-05-29 | Fujitsu General Ltd | 空気調和機 |
JP4329858B2 (ja) * | 2007-11-30 | 2009-09-09 | ダイキン工業株式会社 | 冷凍装置 |
JP2009236346A (ja) * | 2008-03-26 | 2009-10-15 | Daikin Ind Ltd | 冷凍装置 |
CN101509693B (zh) * | 2009-03-16 | 2011-05-18 | 宁波奥克斯电气有限公司 | 变频热泵空调室外机电子膨胀阀的控制方法 |
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-
2012
- 2012-04-16 JP JP2012093124A patent/JP5573881B2/ja active Active
-
2013
- 2013-04-04 MY MYPI2014703053A patent/MY168379A/en unknown
- 2013-04-04 EP EP13778027.6A patent/EP2905553B1/en active Active
- 2013-04-04 US US14/394,664 patent/US9546806B2/en active Active
- 2013-04-04 WO PCT/JP2013/060367 patent/WO2013157404A1/ja active Application Filing
- 2013-04-04 CN CN201380020154.0A patent/CN104246388B/zh active Active
- 2013-04-04 SG SG11201406663UA patent/SG11201406663UA/en unknown
- 2013-04-04 AU AU2013250424A patent/AU2013250424B2/en active Active
- 2013-04-04 BR BR112014025451-6A patent/BR112014025451B1/pt active IP Right Grant
- 2013-04-04 ES ES13778027T patent/ES2705212T3/es active Active
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
SG11201406663UA (en) | 2014-11-27 |
EP2905553A4 (en) | 2016-03-16 |
US9546806B2 (en) | 2017-01-17 |
CN104246388B (zh) | 2016-01-20 |
AU2013250424B2 (en) | 2015-10-29 |
EP2905553A1 (en) | 2015-08-12 |
MY168379A (en) | 2018-10-31 |
JP2013221670A (ja) | 2013-10-28 |
BR112014025451A2 (ja) | 2017-06-20 |
ES2705212T3 (es) | 2019-03-22 |
BR112014025451B1 (pt) | 2022-05-17 |
AU2013250424A1 (en) | 2014-12-04 |
EP2905553B1 (en) | 2018-09-19 |
CN104246388A (zh) | 2014-12-24 |
WO2013157404A1 (ja) | 2013-10-24 |
US20150068238A1 (en) | 2015-03-12 |
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