JP5432720B2 - 2−[[6−[(3r)−3−アミノ−1−ピペリジニル]−3,4−ジヒドロ−3−メチル−2,4−ジオキソ−1(2h)−ピリミジニル]メチル]−4−フルオロベンゾニトリルを含む固形製剤 - Google Patents
2−[[6−[(3r)−3−アミノ−1−ピペリジニル]−3,4−ジヒドロ−3−メチル−2,4−ジオキソ−1(2h)−ピリミジニル]メチル]−4−フルオロベンゾニトリルを含む固形製剤 Download PDFInfo
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- JP5432720B2 JP5432720B2 JP2009539324A JP2009539324A JP5432720B2 JP 5432720 B2 JP5432720 B2 JP 5432720B2 JP 2009539324 A JP2009539324 A JP 2009539324A JP 2009539324 A JP2009539324 A JP 2009539324A JP 5432720 B2 JP5432720 B2 JP 5432720B2
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- SJSNUMAYCRRIOM-QFIPXVFZSA-N valsartan Chemical compound C1=CC(CN(C(=O)CCCC)[C@@H](C(C)C)C(O)=O)=CC=C1C1=CC=CC=C1C1=NN=N[N]1 SJSNUMAYCRRIOM-QFIPXVFZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FGQOOHJZONJGDT-UHFFFAOYSA-N vanillin Natural products COC1=CC(O)=CC(C=O)=C1 FGQOOHJZONJGDT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000012141 vanillin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- MWOOGOJBHIARFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N vanillin Chemical compound COC1=CC(C=O)=CC=C1O MWOOGOJBHIARFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940124549 vasodilator Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000003071 vasodilator agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229960005080 warfarin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- PJVWKTKQMONHTI-UHFFFAOYSA-N warfarin Chemical compound OC=1C2=CC=CC=C2OC(=O)C=1C(CC(=O)C)C1=CC=CC=C1 PJVWKTKQMONHTI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960000883 warfarin potassium Drugs 0.000 description 1
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- SXONDGSPUVNZLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N zenarestat Chemical compound O=C1N(CC(=O)O)C2=CC(Cl)=CC=C2C(=O)N1CC1=CC=C(Br)C=C1F SXONDGSPUVNZLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- 229910000166 zirconium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- A61K9/2013—Organic compounds, e.g. phospholipids, fats
- A61K9/2018—Sugars, or sugar alcohols, e.g. lactose, mannitol; Derivatives thereof, e.g. polysorbates
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Description
(発明の背景)
化合物(A)またはその塩は、インスリン分泌を高めるホルモンであるグルカゴン様ペプチド−1(GLP−1)を分解する酵素であるジペプチジルペプチダーゼ(DPP−IV)の阻害薬として報告されている(特許文献1)。
[1]化合物(A)またはその塩および添加剤(該添加剤は結晶セルロースを含まない)からなる顆粒、
[2]上記[1]記載の顆粒を含む、固形製剤、
[3]固形製剤中に、化合物(A)を、1〜25重量%含む、上記[2]記載の固形製剤、
[4]以下の(a)および(b)を含む錠剤:
(a)化合物(A)またはその塩および結晶セルロースを含む顆粒;および
(b)ステアリン酸マグネシウムおよび結晶セルロースを含む打錠助剤、
[5]前記(a)の結晶セルロースおよび前記(b)の結晶セルロースの錠剤中の含量が、(a)の結晶セルロースが5〜40重量%であり、(b)の結晶セルロースが2〜20重量%である、上記[4]記載の錠剤、
[6]錠剤中に、化合物(A)を、25重量%超から40重量%以下含む、上記[4]記載の錠剤、
[7](a)化合物(A)またはその塩および結晶セルロースを含む顆粒と、(b)ステアリン酸マグネシウムおよび結晶セルロースを含む打錠助剤とを混合し、ついで打錠することを特徴とする、錠剤の製造方法、
[8]前記(a)の結晶セルロースおよび前記(b)の結晶セルロースの錠剤中の含量が、(a)の結晶セルロースが5〜40重量%であり、(b)の結晶セルロースが2〜20重量%である、上記[7]記載の製造方法、
[9]錠剤中に、化合物(A)を、25重量%超から40重量%以下含む、上記[7]記載の製造方法、
[10]上記[7]記載の方法により得られる錠剤、
などに関する。
(発明の詳細な説明)
以下、本発明について詳細に説明する。
1)顆粒(A)を、必要により、上記さらなる添加剤と共に混合することにより得られる混合末;
2)顆粒(A)を、必要により、上記さらなる添加剤と共に混合し、そしてこの混合物をカプセル(例、ゼラチンカプセル)に充填することによって得られるカプセル剤;
3)顆粒(A)を、必要により、上記さらなる添加剤と共に混合し、そしてこの混合物を圧縮成形することによって得られる成形品(例、錠剤);
などが挙げられる。
(a)化合物(A)またはその塩(好ましくは、コハク酸塩);結晶セルロース以外の、賦形剤(好ましくは、マンニトール)、崩壊剤(好ましくは、コーンスターチ)、および結合剤(好ましくは、ヒドロキシプロピルメチルセルロース);ならびに、必要に応じて安定化剤(好ましくは、コハク酸)からなる、顆粒(A);
(b)滑沢剤(好ましくは、ステアリン酸マグネシウム)、結晶セルロース(該結晶セルロースは、低置換度ヒドロキシプロピルセルロース(L−HPC)、カルメロースカルシウムなどから選ばれる1以上の崩壊剤と置き換えてもよい)、および崩壊剤(好ましくは、クロスカルメロースナトリウム)からなる、打錠助剤(A)。
1)顆粒(A)は、例えば、化合物(A)またはその塩と、添加剤(結晶セルロースを含まない;例、賦形剤、崩壊剤、必要に応じて、安定化剤)と共に混合し、そしてこの混合物を造粒することによって製造することができる。より具体的には、流動層造粒乾燥機内で結合剤の溶媒(例、水、アセトン、エチルアルコール、プロピルアルコール、およびこれらの適宜の割合での混合液;好ましくは、水)分散液を噴霧して造粒する。次いで生成物を乾燥し、得られた造粒物を解砕して整粒末を得る。
2)該整粒末に、打錠助剤(A)(例、滑沢剤、結晶セルロース(または、該結晶セルロースの代替として、低置換度ヒドロキシプロピルセルロース(L−HPC)、カルメロースカルシウムなどから選ばれる1以上の崩壊剤)、および崩壊剤)を加え、混合して打錠用顆粒とする。
3)この顆粒を打錠機で打錠して裸錠を得る。
4)所望により得られた裸錠に、例えば、フィルムコーティング機中で、フィルムコーティング液を噴霧しフィルムコーティング錠を得る。
(a)化合物(A)またはその塩および結晶セルロースを含む顆粒;および
(b)ステアリン酸マグネシウムおよび結晶セルロースを含む打錠助剤、
を含む錠剤(本明細書中、「錠剤(B)」と略記することがある)に関する。
(a)化合物(A)またはその塩(好ましくは、コハク酸塩)、結晶セルロース、賦形剤(好ましくは、マンニトール)、および結合剤(好ましくは、ヒドロキシプロピルメチルセルロース)、ならびに、必要に応じて安定化剤(好ましくは、コハク酸)からなる、顆粒(B);および
(b)ステアリン酸マグネシウム、結晶セルロース、崩壊剤(好ましくは、クロスカルメロースナトリウムまたは低置換度ヒドロキシプロピルセルロース)からなる、打錠助剤(B)。
1)顆粒(B)は、例えば、化合物Aまたはその塩と結晶セルロースを、必要に応じて添加剤(例、賦形剤、必要に応じて、安定化剤)と共に混合し、そしてこの混合物を造粒することによって製造することができる。より具体的には、流動層造粒乾燥機内で結合剤の溶媒(例、水、アセトン、エチルアルコール、プロピルアルコール、およびこれらの適宜の割合での混合液;好ましくは、水)分散液を噴霧して造粒する。次いで生成物を乾燥し、得られた造粒物を解砕して整粒末を得る。
2)該整粒末に、打錠助剤(B)として、ステアリン酸マグネシウムおよび結晶セルロース、ならびに必要に応じて、添加剤(例、崩壊剤)を加え、混合して打錠用顆粒とする。
3)この顆粒を打錠機で打錠して裸錠を得る。
4)所望により得られた裸錠に、例えば、フィルムコーティング機中で、フィルムコーティング液を噴霧しフィルムコーティング錠を得る。
「1錠あたり、化合物(A)(フリー体)として3.125mgを含有する錠剤」;
「1錠あたり、化合物(A)(フリー体)として12.5mgを含有する錠剤」;および
「1錠あたり、化合物(A)(フリー体)として25mgを含有する錠剤」;
が挙げられる。
「1錠あたり、化合物(A)(フリー体)として50mgを含有する錠剤」;
「1錠あたり、化合物(A)(フリー体)として100mgを含有する錠剤」;および
「1錠あたり、化合物(A)(フリー体)として200mgを含有する錠剤」;
が挙げられる。
化合物(A)のコハク酸塩(26.6mg)を、ガラス瓶に秤量し、比較例1Aとした。
(比較例2A)
化合物(A)のコハク酸塩と結晶セルロースを1:10の割合で乳鉢中にて均一に混合を行い、この混合物(226.6mg)をガラス瓶に秤量し、比較例2Aとした。
(比較例3A)
化合物(A)のコハク酸塩とコーンスターチを1:5の割合で乳鉢中にて均一に混合を行い、この混合物(126.6mg)をガラス瓶に秤量し、比較例3Aとした。
(実施例1A)
流動層造粒乾燥機(LAB−1、(株)パウレック)中で、表1Aの処方に従い、化合物(A)のコハク酸塩、マンニトールおよびコーンスターチを均一に混合後、混合物をヒプロメロース2910を溶解した水溶液を噴霧して造粒し、ついで同機で乾燥した。得られた造粒物を篩(16M)で篩過し整粒末を得た。この整粒末にクロスカルメロースナトリウム、結晶セルロースおよびステアリン酸マグネシウムを加え、袋混合し打錠用顆粒とした。この顆粒をロータリー打錠機(コレクト19K、菊水製作所)で6.5mmφの杵を用いて重量121mgに打錠し裸錠を得た。一方、ヒプロメロース2910水溶液に、酸化チタン、黄色三二酸化鉄およびタルクを分散してフィルムコーティング液を調製した。上記裸錠に、フィルムコーティング機(ハイコーターHCP−75、フロイント産業(株))中で前記したコーティング液を噴霧し、1錠当たり化合物(A)(フリー体)を3.125mg含有するフィルムコーティング錠を2500錠得た。
表2Aに示す処方の錠剤は、最初に、化合物(A)のコハク酸塩、マンニトール、コーンスターチおよびコハク酸を均一に混合する以外、実施例1Aと同様の方法で製造することができる。
表3Aに示す処方の錠剤は、結晶セルロースを低置換度ヒドロキシプロピルセルロース(L−HPC)に変更すること以外、実施例1Aと同様の方法で製造することができる。
表4Aに示す処方の錠剤は、最初に、化合物(A)のコハク酸塩、マンニトール、コーンスターチおよびコハク酸を均一に混合すること、ならびに結晶セルロースを低置換度ヒドロキシプロピルセルロース(L−HPC)に変更すること以外、実施例1Aと同様の方法で製造することができる。
流動層造粒乾燥機(FD−5S、(株)パウレック)中で、表5Aの処方に従い、化合物(A)のコハク酸塩、マンニトールおよびコーンスターチを均一に混合後、混合物をヒドロキシプロピルメチルセルロース(TC−5RW;信越化学(株))を溶解した水溶液を噴霧して造粒し、ついで同機で乾燥した。得られた造粒物を整粒機(パワーミルP−3、昭和化工(株))を用いて整粒し、整粒末を得た。この整粒末にクロスカルメロースナトリウム、結晶セルロースおよびステアリン酸マグネシウムを加え、混合機(タンブラー15L、昭和化工(株))で混合し打錠用顆粒とした。この顆粒をロータリー打錠機(コレクト12HUK、菊水製作所)で6.5mmφの杵を用いて重量121mgに打錠し裸錠を得た。一方、ヒドロキシプロピルメチルセルロース(TC−5RW;信越化学(株))水溶液に、酸化チタン、黄色三二酸化鉄およびタルクを分散してフィルムコーティング液を調製した。上記裸錠に、フィルムコーティング機(ドリアコーターDRC500、(株)パウレック)中で前記したコーティング液を噴霧し、1錠当たり化合物(A)(フリー体)を12.5mg含有するフィルムコーティング錠を26,000錠得た。
流動層造粒乾燥機(FD−5S、(株)パウレック)中で、表6Aの処方に従い、化合物(A)のコハク酸塩、マンニトールおよびコーンスターチを均一に混合後、混合物をヒドロキシプロピルメチルセルロース(TC−5RW;信越化学(株))を溶解した水溶液を噴霧して造粒し、ついで同機で乾燥した。得られた造粒物を整粒機(パワーミルP−3、昭和化工(株))を用いて整粒し、整粒末を得た。この整粒末にクロスカルメロースナトリウム、結晶セルロースおよびステアリン酸マグネシウムを加え、混合機(タンブラー15L、昭和化工(株))で混合し打錠用顆粒とした。この顆粒をロータリー打錠機(コレクト12HUK、菊水製作所)で6.5mmφの杵を用いて重量121mgに打錠し裸錠を得た。一方、ヒドロキシプロピルメチルセルロース(TC−5RW;信越化学(株))水溶液に、酸化チタン、黄色三二酸化鉄およびタルクを分散してフィルムコーティング液を調製した。上記裸錠に、フィルムコーティング機(ドリアコーターDRC500、(株)パウレック)中で前記したコーティング液を噴霧し、1錠当たり化合物(A)(フリー体)を25mg含有するフィルムコーティング錠を26,000錠得た。
流動層造粒乾燥機(LAB−1、(株)パウレック)中で、表1Bの処方に従い、化合物(A)のコハク酸塩、マンニトール、結晶セルロースを均一に混合後、混合物をヒプロメロース2910を溶解した水溶液を噴霧して造粒し、ついで同機で乾燥した。得られた造粒物を篩(16M)で篩過し整粒末を得た。この整粒末にクロスカルメロースナトリウム、およびステアリン酸マグネシウムを加え、袋混合し打錠用顆粒とした。この顆粒をロータリー打錠機(コレクト19K、菊水製作所)で9.0mmφの杵を用いて重量300mgに打錠を行ったが、打錠障害(スティッキングおよびキャッピング)が生じ裸錠を製造することができなかった。
流動層造粒乾燥機(LAB−1、(株)パウレック)中で、表2Bの処方に従い、化合物(A)のコハク酸塩、マンニトールおよび結晶セルロースを均一に混合後、混合物をヒプロメロース2910を溶解した水溶液を噴霧して造粒し、ついで同機で乾燥した。得られた造粒物を篩(16M)で篩過し整粒末を得た。この整粒末にクロスカルメロースナトリウム、結晶セルロースおよびステアリン酸マグネシウムを加え、袋混合し打錠用顆粒とした。この顆粒をロータリー打錠機(コレクト19K、菊水製作所)で9.0mmφの杵を用いて重量300mgに打錠し裸錠を得た。一方、ヒプロメロース2910およびマクロゴール6000を溶解させた水溶液に、酸化チタン、三二酸化鉄、黄色三二酸化鉄およびタルクを分散してフィルムコーティング液を調製した。上記裸錠に、フィルムコーティング機(ハイコーターHCP−75、フロイント産業(株))中で前記したコーティング液を噴霧し、1錠当たり化合物(A)(フリー体)を100mg含有するフィルムコーティング錠を1000錠得た。本実施例において、キャッピングおよびスティッキングなどの打錠障害は観察されなかった。
比較例1A、2Aおよび3Aを、40℃75%RHにて、ガラス瓶開栓の条件下に2週間保存し、化合物(A)の分解に起因する類縁物質の量を測定することにより、保存安定性を評価した。結果を以下の表12Aに示す。
(試験例2A)
実施例5Aおよび6Aの錠剤を、40℃75%RHにて、ガラス瓶開栓の条件下に1ヶ月保存し、化合物(A)の分解に起因する類縁物質の量を測定することにより、保存安定性を評価した。結果を以下の表13Aに示す。
(試験例1B)
日局パドル法(回転数50rpm、37℃、0.01N HCl 900mL、n=3)に従い、実施例1Bで得た裸錠(100mg錠;打錠圧10kN)からの化合物(A)の溶出挙動を測定した。溶出試験15分後における薬物溶出率の結果を以下の表11Bに示す。
Claims (3)
- 2−[[6−[(3R)−3−アミノ−1−ピペリジニル]−3,4−ジヒドロ−3−メチル−2,4−ジオキソ−1(2H)−ピリミジニル]メチル]−4−フルオロベンゾニトリルまたはその塩および添加剤(該添加剤は結晶セルロースを含まない)からなる顆粒。
- 請求項1記載の顆粒を含む、固形製剤。
- 製剤中に、2−[[6−[(3R)−3−アミノ−1−ピペリジニル]−3,4−ジヒドロ−3−メチル−2,4−ジオキソ−1(2H)−ピリミジニル]メチル]−4−フルオロベンゾニトリルを、1〜25重量%含む、請求項2記載の固形製剤。
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JP2009539324A JP5432720B2 (ja) | 2007-03-13 | 2008-03-12 | 2−[[6−[(3r)−3−アミノ−1−ピペリジニル]−3,4−ジヒドロ−3−メチル−2,4−ジオキソ−1(2h)−ピリミジニル]メチル]−4−フルオロベンゾニトリルを含む固形製剤 |
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JP2007064245 | 2007-03-13 | ||
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JP2009539324A JP5432720B2 (ja) | 2007-03-13 | 2008-03-12 | 2−[[6−[(3r)−3−アミノ−1−ピペリジニル]−3,4−ジヒドロ−3−メチル−2,4−ジオキソ−1(2h)−ピリミジニル]メチル]−4−フルオロベンゾニトリルを含む固形製剤 |
PCT/JP2008/055016 WO2008114800A2 (en) | 2007-03-13 | 2008-03-12 | Solid preparation comprising 2- [ [6- [ (3r) -3-amino-1-piperidinyl] -3, 4-dihydro-3-methyl-2, 4-dioxo-1 (2h) -pyrimidinyl] methyl] -4-fluorobenzonitrile |
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US20200155558A1 (en) | 2018-11-20 | 2020-05-21 | Boehringer Ingelheim International Gmbh | Treatment for diabetes in patients with insufficient glycemic control despite therapy with an oral antidiabetic drug |
AR074990A1 (es) | 2009-01-07 | 2011-03-02 | Boehringer Ingelheim Int | Tratamiento de diabetes en pacientes con un control glucemico inadecuado a pesar de la terapia con metformina |
AR075204A1 (es) | 2009-01-29 | 2011-03-16 | Boehringer Ingelheim Int | Inhibidores de dpp-4 y composiciones farmaceuticas que los comprenden, utiles para tratar enfermedades metabolicas en pacientes pediatricos, particularmente diabetes mellitus tipo 2 |
CN106177958A (zh) | 2009-02-13 | 2016-12-07 | 勃林格殷格翰国际有限公司 | 包含dpp‑4抑制剂(利拉列汀)任选地组合其它抗糖尿病药的抗糖尿病药物 |
CN102548556A (zh) * | 2009-07-28 | 2012-07-04 | 武田药品工业株式会社 | 片剂 |
JP5662453B2 (ja) | 2009-10-02 | 2015-01-28 | ベーリンガー インゲルハイム インターナショナル ゲゼルシャフト ミット ベシュレンクテル ハフツング | 医薬組成物の治療上の使用 |
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EP2851075B1 (en) * | 2012-05-14 | 2021-12-01 | Shionogi & Co., Ltd. | Preparation containing 6,7-unsaturated-7-carbamoylmorphinan derivative |
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EP2769712A1 (en) * | 2013-02-21 | 2014-08-27 | Siegfried International AG | Pharmaceutical formulation comprising DPP-IV inhibitor agglomerates and DPP-IV inhibitor particles |
BR112016030243B1 (pt) * | 2014-07-07 | 2023-04-11 | Recordati Ag | Formas de dosagem farmacêuticas, seu processo de preparação, e usos de celulose microcristalina |
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