JP5419259B2 - 化粧料 - Google Patents
化粧料 Download PDFInfo
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- JP5419259B2 JP5419259B2 JP2009031773A JP2009031773A JP5419259B2 JP 5419259 B2 JP5419259 B2 JP 5419259B2 JP 2009031773 A JP2009031773 A JP 2009031773A JP 2009031773 A JP2009031773 A JP 2009031773A JP 5419259 B2 JP5419259 B2 JP 5419259B2
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Description
また、本発明の皮膚化粧料、頭髪化粧料又は飲食品は、東紫蘇からの抽出物を配合したことを特徴とする。
〔抗酸化剤,抗炎症剤,抗老化剤,育毛剤,抗男性ホルモン剤,抗肥満剤,サイクリックAMPホスホジエステラーゼ活性阻害剤〕
本発明の抗酸化剤、抗炎症剤、抗老化剤、育毛剤、抗男性ホルモン剤、抗肥満剤又はサイクリックAMPホスホジエステラーゼ活性阻害剤は、東紫蘇からの抽出物を有効成分として含有する。
東紫蘇からの抽出物は、抗酸化作用、抗炎症作用、抗老化作用、育毛作用、抗男性ホルモン作用、抗肥満作用又はサイクリックAMPホスホジエステラーゼ活性阻害作用を有しており、皮膚又は頭髪(頭皮)に適用した場合の使用感又は安全性に優れているため、皮膚化粧料又は頭髪化粧料に配合するのに好適である。
東紫蘇からの抽出物は、抗酸化作用、抗炎症作用、抗老化作用、育毛作用、抗男性ホルモン作用、抗肥満作用又はサイクリックAMPホスホジエステラーゼ活性阻害作用を有しており、消化管で消化されるようなものではないことが確認されており、安全性にも優れているため、飲食品に配合するのに好適である。
細切りにした東紫蘇の全草の乾燥物42.7gに50容量%エタノール(水とエタノールとの容量比=1:1)400mLを加え、還流抽出器で80℃にて2時間加熱抽出し、熱時濾過した。残渣についてさらに同様の抽出処理をした。得られた抽出液を合わせて減圧下で濃縮し、さらに乾燥して東紫蘇抽出物12.6gを得た(試料1)。
製造例1により得られた東紫蘇抽出物(試料1)について、以下のようにしてスーパーオキサイド消去作用を試験した。
式中、Aは「酵素溶液添加・試料溶液添加時の吸光度」を表し、Bは「酵素溶液無添加・試料溶液添加時の吸光度」を表し、Cは「酵素溶液添加・試料溶液無添加時の吸光度」を表し、Dは「酵素溶液無添加・試料溶液無添加時の吸光度」を表す。
結果を表1に示す。
製造例1により得られた東紫蘇抽出物(試料1)について、以下のようにしてラジカル消去作用を試験した。
式中、Aは「コントロールの吸光度」を表し、Bは「試料溶液添加時の吸光度」を表し、Cは「ブランクの吸光度」を表す。
結果を表2に示す。
製造例1により得られた東紫蘇抽出物(試料1)について、以下のようにして一酸化窒素産生抑制作用を試験した。
式中、Aは「試料無添加時の吸光度」を表し、Bは「試料無添加時のブランクの吸光度」を表し、Cは「試料添加時の吸光度」を表し、Dは「試料添加時のブランクの吸光度」を表す。
製造例1により得られた東紫蘇抽出物(試料1)について、以下のようにしてヒアルロニダーゼ活性阻害作用を試験した。
式中、Stは「試料溶液の波長585nmにおける吸光度」を表し、Sbは「試料溶液ブランクの波長585nmにおける吸光度」を表し、Ctは「コントロール溶液の波長585nmにおける吸光度」を表し、Cbは「コントロール溶液ブランクの波長585nmにおける吸光度」を表す。
結果を表3に示す。
製造例1により得られた東紫蘇抽出物(試料1)について、以下のようにしてヘキソサミニダーゼ遊離抑制作用を試験した。
式中、Aは「試料無添加での吸光度」を表し、Bは「試料添加での吸光度」を表し、Cは「試料添加・p−NAG無添加での吸光度」を表す。
結果を表4に示す。
製造例1により得られた東紫蘇抽出物(試料1)について、以下のようにして血小板凝集抑制作用を試験した。
式中、Aは「コントロールの血小板凝集率」を表し、Bは「試料溶液添加時の血小板凝集率」を表す。
結果を表5に示す。
製造例1により得られた東紫蘇抽出物(試料1)について、以下のようにしてエラスターゼ活性阻害作用を試験した。
式中、Aは「試料無添加・酵素添加時の波長415nmにおける吸光度」を表し、Bは「試料無添加・酵素無添加時の波長415nmにおける吸光度」を表し、Cは「試料添加・酵素添加時の波長415nmにおける吸光度」を表し、Dは「試料添加・酵素無添加時の波長415nmにおける吸光度」を表す。
製造例1により得られた東紫蘇抽出物(試料1)について、以下のようにしてMMP−1活性阻害作用を試験した。
式中、Aは「試料無添加・酵素添加時の吸光度」を表し、Bは「試料無添加・酵素無添加時の吸光度」を表し、Cは「試料添加・酵素添加時の吸光度」を表し、Dは「試料添加・酵素無添加時の吸光度」を表す。
結果を表6に示す。
製造例1により得られた東紫蘇抽出物(試料1)について、以下のようにして皮膚線維芽細胞増殖促進作用を試験した。
式中、Stは「試料を添加した細胞での吸光度」を表し、Sbは「試料を添加した空試験の吸光度」を表し、Ctは「試料を添加しない細胞での吸光度」を表し、Cbは「試料を添加しない空試験の吸光度」を表す。
結果を表7に示す。
製造例1により得られた東紫蘇抽出物(試料1)について、以下のようにしてテストステロン5α−レダクターゼ阻害作用を試験した。
使用装置:Shimadzu GC-7A(島津製作所社製)
カラム:DB−1701(内径:0.53mm,長さ:30m,膜厚:1.0μm,J&W Scientific社製)
カラム温度:240℃
注入口温度:300℃
検出器:FID
試料注入量:1μL
スプリット比:1:2
キャリアガス:窒素ガス
キャリアガス流速:3mL/min
3α−アンドロスタンジオール、5α−DHT及びテストステロンの標準品を塩化メチレンに溶解し、当該溶液についてガスクロマトグラフィー分析をし、これらの化合物の濃度(μg/mL)及びピーク面積から、ピーク面積と化合物の濃度との対応関係を予め求めておいた。そして、テストステロンとS−9との反応後の3α−アンドロスタンジオール、5α−DHT及びテストステロンのそれぞれのピーク面積あたりの濃度を、予め求めておいた対応関係を利用して、下記式(1)に基づいて求めた。
式中、Aは「3α−アンドロスタンジオール、5α−DHT又はテストステロンの濃度(μg/mL)」を表し、Bは「3α−アンドロスタンジオール、5α−DHT又はテストステロンのピーク面積」を表し、Cは「標準品の濃度(μg/mL)」を表し、Dは「標準品のピーク面積」を表す。
式中、Eは「3α−アンドロスタンジオールの濃度(μg/mL)」を表し、Fは「5α−DHTの濃度(μg/mL)」を表し、Gは「テストステロンの濃度(μg/mL)」を表す。
阻害率(%)=(1−H/I)×100・・・(3)
式中、Hは「試料添加時の変換率」を表し、Iは「コントロールの変換率」を表す。
結果を表8に示す。
製造例1により得られた東紫蘇抽出物(試料1)について、以下のようにしてアンドロゲン受容体結合阻害作用を試験した。
式中、Aは「DHT添加・試料添加の場合の吸光度」を表し、Bは「DHT無添加・試料添加の場合の吸光度」を表し、Cは「DHT添加・試料無添加の場合の吸光度」を表し、Dは「DHT無添加・試料無添加の場合の吸光度」を表す。
結果を表9に示す。
製造例1により得られた東紫蘇抽出物(試料1)について、以下のようにしてサイクリックAMPホスホジエステラーゼ活性阻害作用を試験した。
製品名:Chromatocorder 12(SYSTEM INSTRUMENTS社製)
固定相:Wakosil 5C18(和光純薬工業社製)
カラム径:4.6mm
カラム長:250mm
移動相:1mM TBAP in 25mM KH2PO4:CH3CN=90:10
移動相流速:1.0mL/min
検出:UV,260nm
試料添加時の標準品の分解率(D,%)=(1−B2/A)×100
阻害率(%)=(1−D/C)×100
結果を表10に示す。
下記組成の乳液を常法により製造した。
東紫蘇抽出物(製造例1) 0.1g
ホホバオイル 4.0g
オリーブオイル 2.0g
スクワラン 2.0g
セタノール 2.0g
モノステアリン酸グリセリル 2.0g
ポリオキシエチレンセチルエーテル(20E.O.) 2.5g
オレイン酸ポリオキシエチレンソルビタン(20E.O.) 2.0g
黄杞エキス 0.1g
グリチルリチン酸ジカリウム 0.1g
イチョウ葉エキス 0.1g
コンキオリン 0.1g
オウバクエキス 0.1g
カミツレエキス 0.1g
1,3−ブチレングリコール 3.0g
パラオキシ安息香酸メチル 0.15g
香料 0.05g
精製水 残部(全量を100gとする)
下記組成の化粧水を常法により製造した。
東紫蘇抽出物(製造例1) 0.1g
グリセリン 3.0g
1,3−ブチレングリコール 3.0g
オレイン酸ポリオキシエチレンソルビタン(20E.O.) 0.5g
パラオキシ安息香酸メチル 0.15g
クエン酸 0.1g
クエン酸ソーダ 0.1g
油溶性甘草エキス 0.1g
海藻エキス 0.1g
キシロビオースミクスチャー 0.5g
クジンエキス 0.1g
香料 0.05g
精製水 残部(全量を100gとする)
下記組成のクリームを常法により製造した。
東紫蘇抽出物(製造例1) 0.1g
流動パラフィン 5.0g
サラシミツロウ 4.0g
セタノール 3.0g
スクワラン 10.0g
ラノリン 2.0g
ステアリン酸 1.0g
オレイン酸ポリオキシエチレンソルビタン(20E.O.) 1.5g
モノステアリン酸グリセリル 3.0g
1,3−ブチレングリコール 6.0g
酵母抽出液 0.1g
シソ抽出液 0.1g
シナノキ抽出液 0.1g
ジユ抽出液 0.1g
パラオキシ安息香酸メチル 1.5g
香料 0.1g
精製水 残部(全量を100gとする)
下記組成の養毛ヘアトニックを常法により製造した。
東紫蘇抽出物(製造例1) 0.2g
塩酸ピリドキシン 0.1g
レゾルシン 0.01g
D−パントテニルアルコール 0.1g
グリチルリチン酸ジカリウム 0.1g
L−メントール 0.05g
1,3−ブチレングリコール 4.0g
ニンジンエキス 0.5g
エタノール 25.0g
香料 0.01g
精製水 残部(全量を100gとする)
下記組成のシャンプー(クリームシャンプー)を常法により製造した。
東紫蘇抽出物(製造例1) 0.2g
ポリオキシエチレンアルキルエーテル硫酸ナトリウム 30.0g
ポリオキシエチレンアルキルエーテル硫酸アンモニウム 20.0g
ヤシ油脂肪酸アミドプロピルベタイン 6.0g
ヤシ油脂肪酸モジエタノールアミド 4.0g
ジステアリン酸エチレングリコール 2.0g
防腐剤(パラオキシ安息香酸メチル) 0.15g
ムクロジエキス 0.2g
黄杞エキス 0.5g
オウバクエキス 0.3g
ローズマリーエキス 0.5g
1,3−ブチレングリコール 3.0g
香料 0.01g
精製水 残部(全量を100gとする)
下記組成のリンスを常法により製造した。
東紫蘇抽出物(製造例1) 0.2g
塩化ステアリルトリメチルアンモニウム 1.5g
ポリオキシエチレンセチルエーテル 1.0g
セチルアルコール 2.0g
オクチルドデカノール 1.0g
カチオン化セルロース 0.5g
プロピレングリコール 5.0g
ムクロジエキス 0.2g
黄杞エキス 0.5g
オウバクエキス 0.3g
ローズマリーエキス 0.5g
香料 3.0g
精製水 残部(全量を100gとする)
下記の混合物を打錠して、錠剤状の栄養補助食品を製造した。
東紫蘇抽出物(製造例1) 50質量部
粉糖(ショ糖) 188質量部
グリセリン脂肪酸エステル 12質量部
下記の混合物を顆粒状にして、栄養補助食品を製造した。
東紫蘇抽出物(製造例1) 50質量部
ビートオリゴ糖 1000質量部
ビタミンC 167質量部
ステビア抽出物 10質量部
Claims (8)
- 東紫蘇からの抽出物を有効成分として含有することを特徴とする育毛剤。
- 前記東紫蘇からの抽出物が、テストステロン5α−レダクターゼ活性阻害作用及び/又はアンドロゲン受容体結合阻害作用を有することを特徴とする請求項1に記載の育毛剤。
- 東紫蘇からの抽出物を有効成分として含有することを特徴とする抗男性ホルモン剤。
- 前記東紫蘇からの抽出物が、テストステロン5α−レダクターゼ活性阻害作用及び/又はアンドロゲン受容体結合阻害作用を有することを特徴とする請求項3に記載の抗男性ホルモン剤。
- 東紫蘇からの抽出物を有効成分として含有することを特徴とする抗肥満剤。
- 東紫蘇からの抽出物を有効成分として含有することを特徴とするサイクリックAMPホスホジエステラーゼ活性阻害剤。
- 東紫蘇からの抽出物を配合したことを特徴とする脂漏症もしくは座瘡の予防、治療もしくは改善用または痩身用皮膚化粧料。
- 東紫蘇からの抽出物を配合したことを特徴とする育毛用頭髪化粧料。
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